創作說明(1) ‘新型所屬之技術領域 本創作係有關於_ a U + 將棘輪和制齒完全齒合‘ m構改良,尤指 手結構。達最佳卡制狀態之單向棘:: 『先前技術】 按吾人先前所知,單向棘 8 2 〇 5 1、美國專利 ' :結構如美國專利案6 申請號5 g 6 9 2 6 4。/' 6 3 6 5 5 δ 、美國專利案 上述專利案棘輪扳手之处 體:-棘輪、-制齒、-彈性° ^件等J要係由-板手本 而成,制齒元件即如美國專利 =本結構所共同組合 二::要原理乃在於利用彈性元件使U! /70件6 =邊面±,容置槽即如 吏^:抵於容置槽 =如此結構上即可使棘輪扳手以6 5 5 6元件1 動螺合件。 f早向迴動之動作而旋 但上述專利案即產生如 棘輪扳手的卡制結構係由—=· 用彈性70件保持制齒二制齒相互卡制,利 研發之各種專利幸;ΐ;:;:向卡制力,但目前業界所 之-邊面上,卻Γ:棘=性几件使制齒靠抵於容置槽 與棘輪更能完全齒相互卡制時該如何使制齒 靠抵於於容置样又σ Υ即當彈性元件施力於制齒使制齒 或如美國專國專利6 3 8 2〇5ΐ圖所示 需大於制齒之體 6圖所不’且容置槽於設計時 體積’如此制齒才可具退齒功效,即制齒之Description of creation (1) ‘new technology field belongs to this creation _ a U + Improve ratchet and tooth formation‘ m structure, especially hand structure. One-way spine with the best carding state: "Prior art" According to our previous knowledge, one-way spine 8 2 0 05 1. US patent ': Structure as US patent case 6 application number 5 g 6 9 2 6 4 . / '6 3 6 5 5 δ, the ratchet wrench of the above patent case in the US patent case:-ratchet,-tooth-making,-elasticity, etc. J should be made of-the wrench, the tooth-making element is like US patent = Common combination of this structure 2: The principle is to use elastic elements to make U! / 70 pieces 6 = the side surface ±, the receiving groove is like the official ^: abutting the receiving groove = such a structure can be used The ratchet wrench moves the screwed part with 6 5 5 6 elements. f. The action of turning back early but the above patent case produces a ratcheting wrench. The clamping structure is made of — = · 70 pieces of elasticity to keep the teeth and the two teeth to be locked with each other, which is conducive to the development of various patents; ΐ; :;: The clamping force, but currently the industry-on the side, but Γ: spine = several pieces make the teeth against the receiving groove and the ratchet can more fully engage each other when the teeth are engaged Relying on the accommodation sample and σ Υ, that is, when the elastic element exerts force on the teeth to make the teeth, or as shown in the U.S. patent 6 3 8 2 05, the figure needs to be larger than the body of the teeth. Place the groove in the design volume.
創作說明(2) 一側靠抵於容置槽,作 一 彈性元件施力之方向係為t =後側即無靠抵於容置槽,而 可使制齒可更靠抵於容置二:置槽邊面上施力,施力方向 制齒無接近容置槽之部:=士,但此施力方向卻令使 制齒與棘輪間即可能$ + W /、棘輪間產生稍脫離之力量, 失。 產生無完全咬合,此即為之主要: 有鑑於上述專利案 0,以及吾人所申請之奎、’、國專利案613499 於設計時二專利案係:案申請號8 8 2 0 9 4 8 9、 專利6 1 3 4 9 9 〇第二圖=件頂抵於制齒後側,如美國 間之咬合更為確實,值:彈性:件齒與棘輪 齒具有靠抵容置槽邊面之力m於::^p無法使制 方位移後,彈性元件之彈土 =㈤後制齒往左上 產生之另-缺失。 力難使制μ抵於容置槽,此即 另-美國專利案6 4 4 6 5 3 〇 揭露具有二彈性元件4 0及5 〇,—彈性專於結構上 齒具有靠抵於容置槽之力量而另一彈性j 0可使制 使制齒與棘輪咬合之力量,此專利案即可改盖^即具有可 利案或臺灣專利案所產生之缺失,但此^迷美國專 具二彈性元件,且制齒需具容孔以容置彈性元件、:構上需 件較多於結構上即較為複雜,且容置槽 5 〇,元 件1 2 ,此容置槽非如美國專利5 β 3 6 β 5 Θ形狀即元 狀,於加工時並無法使用鑽孔鑽成一弧形,U形為一弧形 方式需利用沖壓成形,於製造過程較為煩、雜,此7之加工 、 Ρ為此專Creation description (2) One side leans against the accommodation groove, and the direction of force exerted by an elastic element is t = the rear side does not lean against the accommodation groove, so that the teeth can be more firmly against the accommodation groove. : Force is applied on the side surface of the slot, and the tooth-making direction in the direction of the force is not close to the part of the receiving slot: = ±, but this direction of force makes it possible to make the gap between the teeth and the ratchet $ + W /, and the ratchet slightly detach Power. There is no complete occlusion, which is the main reason: In view of the above patent case 0, and the Kui, ', and national patent case 613499 that we applied for at the time of design, the second patent case was: case application number 8 8 2 0 9 4 8 9 、 Patent 6 1 3 4 9 9 〇 The second figure = the top of the piece is against the back side of the tooth. If the bite between the United States is more reliable, value: elasticity: the teeth of the piece and the ratchet teeth have the force against the side surface of the receiving groove. m Yu :: ^ p After the system cannot be displaced, the elastic soil of the elastic element = another-missing generated by the teeth after the system is moved to the upper left. It is difficult to force the system μ against the receiving groove. This is another US patent case 6 4 4 6 5 3 0 which has two elastic elements 40 and 50. The elasticity is specialized in the structure. The teeth have abutting against the receiving groove. Power and another elasticity j 0 can make the force making the teeth and ratchet meshing, this patent case can be rewritten ^ that has the defect created by the profitable case or the Taiwan patent case, but this Elastic element, and the teeth need to have a hole to accommodate the elastic element: the structure requires more components than the structure is more complicated, and accommodates the groove 50, the element 12, this accommodation groove is not as US Patent 5 The shape of β 3 6 β 5 Θ is the element shape. It cannot be drilled into an arc shape by drilling during processing. The U shape is an arc shape which requires the use of stamping. It is troublesome and complicated in the manufacturing process. For this purpose
mi 第6頁 M250757 四、創作說明(3) 利案之缺失。 驗,究ΪΓ乍:藉Γ從事相關行業及產鎖之經 之產品問世。開叙,終於有一實用性且能改善習用弊端 【新型内容】 係包:ΐ:本f作係關於一種棘輪扳手結構改【,其主要 -容;;:=扳手作用端具-容置孔,容置孔-側設 棘輪外周容置槽位置設具傾斜角度-斜槽;-内;—制齒齒,整體係樞設於棘輪扳手之容置孔 相互齒===珠r:::成與棘輪之咬合齒 :扳手之斜槽内;藉此斜槽内彈棘 於棘輪扳手容置槽i可維持制齒靠抵 功欵。 邊上’使之棘輪扳手具單向旋動之 為使貴審查委員對本創作 考更進-步瞭解與認同,兹舉二:政、”政有 於后: 平乂1土灵苑例並配合圖式說明mi Page 6 M250757 IV. Creative Instructions (3) The lack of profit cases. Investigate and study: At first, the products of engaging in related industries and producing locks through Γ came out. At the beginning of the narrative, there is finally a practical and can improve the abuses [new content] System package: ΐ: This f is about a ratchet wrench structure modification [, its main-capacity;;: = wrench action end with-accommodation hole, Receiving hole-side ratchet wheel is provided with an inclination angle-inclined groove at the position of the peripheral receiving groove; -inside; -tooth teeth are integrally arranged in the receiving holes of the ratchet wrench and each tooth === 珠 r ::: 成The engaging teeth with the ratchet wheel: in the inclined groove of the wrench; by using the inclined groove to spring the ratchet into the ratchet wrench receiving slot i, the teeth can be maintained against the work. On the side of it, the ratchet wrench has a one-way rotation to make your reviewing committee better understand and approve the creation test. Here are two examples: politics, "politics come later: Pingyuan 1 Tulingyuan example and cooperation Schematic description
【實施方式】 良 改ο 構2 結C 之輪 手棘 扳I 輪、、 棘3 3 種 ο ο 首先請參閱第一圖所示, 其主要係包含:一棘輪扳手( ~ 制齒(3 Π )、一碟 ^ / M250757[Embodiment] Good change ο Structure 2 Wheel C, ratchet lever I, 3, 3, ο ο Please refer to the first figure, which mainly includes: a ratchet wrench (~ toothing (3 Π ), 1 disc ^ / M250757
第8頁 M250757 四、創作說明(5) 2 )呈最佳 扳手(1 0 )之咬合齒 旋動之功效 請繼續 齒(3 〇 ) 效。 請繼續 於棘輪(2(23), 於實施時具 請繼續 制齒(3 0 處可形成抵 具卡制之功 之咬合狀 )容置槽(22) 〇 參閱第四 可設計為 參閱第五 0 )上無 套合端( 相同功效 參閱第六 )於底端 面(3 2 效。 U使制齒(3 〇 )無靠抵於棘輪 (1 2 )之部份齒具可和棘輪 - 咬合,使之棘輪扳手(1〇)具單向 圖所示’係為本創作第:實施例 較大之形狀’於實施時亦具卡制之功 圖所示,係為本創作之第三實施例, 形成多角槽(2 1 )而几他 Γ2 3 )即可套合套心::套合端 去同而疑動螺合件, Ο :所示’係為本創作之第 了具凸部’使之制齒(30)與凸部 )供鋼珠(4 〇 )頂抵,於實施時亦 本創作另一實施方式 鋼珠 4 0 )及一彈性體 ΓΛ X )之配5 ’可省略鋼珠(4U")而我:日 〇 ),彈性體(5 0 )即吉接芦把U )而僅具彈性體(5 J鋼珠(4 〇 )可改為1 : 1制齒(3 0 )後側’ 巾目體之内,緣’帽體再頂抿:’弹性體(5 0 )即頂抵 本創作最大之優點:制回(3 0 )後側。 棘輪扳手(10)1 — 珠(4 0 )及-彈性體:傾斜角度之斜槽(1 3 ),鋼 内,铋祕 / . _ 〜 0 M250757 3、創作說明(6) 作用而壓迫頂抵 (3 0 )與棘輪 齒(3 0 )靠抵 上,亦即本創作 彈性體(5 0 ) 具有咬合與靠抵 向迴轉及雙面套 (1 2 )係為弧 此亦為本創作另 綜上所述, 更高,更易使用 爰依法提出申請 制齒(3 (20) 於棘輪扳 棘輪扳手 具有向上 之雙重力 用特性, 狀可為鑽 一特殊之 因此本創 之優點, 0 )之抵 呈最佳之 手(1 0 (10) 及向右之 量,使之 且棘輪扳 孔鑽設完 處。 作之棘輪 誠能符合 面(3 2 ), 咬合狀態,且 )容置槽(1 具有斜槽(1 頂持力使制齒 棘輪扳手(1 手(1 0 )之 成,加工上較 扳手結構改良 新型專利之申 使制齒 可維持制 2 )邊面 3 ),使 (30) 0 )具單 容置槽 為簡便, 具有價值 請要件,Page 8 M250757 IV. Creation Instructions (5) 2) It is the best bite teeth of the wrench (1 0). Rotating effect Please continue the tooth (3 0) effect. Please continue with the ratchet wheel (2 (23), please continue to make teeth when it is implemented (30 can form a bite-like engagement against the clamping work) accommodating groove (22) 〇 See the fourth can be designed to refer to the fifth 0) without a sleeve end (see the sixth for the same effect) on the bottom end face (3 2 effect. U makes the tooth (3 0) part of the teeth without ratchet (1 2) can be engaged with the ratchet-bite, The ratchet wrench (10) is shown in a one-way drawing, "It is the first part of this creation: the shape of the embodiment is larger." It is also shown in the card when it is implemented, which is the third embodiment of this creation. To form a polygonal groove (2 1) and gui Γ 2 3), you can fit the sleeve core :: the fitting end to move the threaded parts together, Ο: shown 'is the first convex part of this creation' The teeth (30) and the protrusions are made to abut against the steel balls (40), and when the implementation is performed, another embodiment of the steel balls 4 0) and an elastomer ΓΛX) is provided with a 5 'can be omitted steel balls (4U ") And I: Day 〇), the elastomer (50 0) is Ji Ji Lu Lu U) and only the elastomer (5 J steel ball (4 0) can be changed to 1: 1 rear teeth (3 0) rear side ' Within the head of the body, margin 'cap Re-emphasis: 'Elastomer (50) is the biggest advantage of this creation: making back (3 0). Ratchet wrench (10) 1-bead (4 0) and-elastomer: oblique angle Slot (1 3), steel, bismuth /. _ ~ 0 M250757 3, creation description (6), the pressure abuts against (3 0) and ratchet teeth (3 0), which is the elastic body of the creation (50) It has the occlusal and leaning back rotation and the double-sided sleeve (1 2) is an arc. This is also a summary of this creation. It is higher and easier to use. Applying to make teeth according to law (3 (20) in Ratchet wrench ratchet wrench has dual upward force characteristics, the shape can be a special drill, so the advantages of this original creation, 0) is the best hand (1 0 (10) and the right amount, making it ratchet Complete the setting of the drill hole. The ratchet can meet the surface (3 2), the occlusion state, and) the receiving groove (1 has the inclined groove (1 the holding force makes the ratchet wrench (1 hand (1 0)) The application of a new patent for the improvement of the structure of the wrench compared with the wrench structure enables the tooth to be maintained 2) the side surface 3), and (30) 0) to have a single receiving slot is simple, valuable, please Requirements,
第10頁 M250757 圖式簡單說明 (一) 圖式說明: 第一圖、係本創作棘輪板手之結構分解圖。 第二圖、係本創作棘輪扳手組合立體圖。 第三圖、係本創作棘輪扳手上視意圖。 第四圖、係本創作棘輪扳手第二實施例。 第五圖、係本創作棘輪扳手第三實施例結構分解圖 第六圖、係本創作棘輪扳手第四實施例。 (二) 圖號簡單說明: (11 (13 (21 (23 (31 ) ) 容置孔 斜槽 多角槽 套合端 卡制齒 彈性體 扣環 (1 0 )棘輪扳手 (50) (12)容置槽 (1 4 )扣環槽 (2 0 )棘輪 (2 2 )咬合齒 (3 0 )制齒 (3 2 )抵面 (4 0 )鋼珠 (6 0 )蓋體Page 10 M250757 Schematic description (1) Schematic description: The first figure is the structure exploded view of the ratchet wrench. The second figure is a combined perspective view of the ratchet wrench. The third picture is the top view of the ratchet wrench. The fourth figure is the second embodiment of the ratchet wrench. The fifth figure is the structure exploded view of the third embodiment of the ratchet wrench of the present invention. The sixth figure is the fourth embodiment of the ratchet wrench of the present invention. (2) Brief description of drawing number: (11 (13 (21 (23 (31 (31))) accommodating hole inclined groove multi-angle groove fitting end snap tooth elastic buckle (1 0) ratchet wrench (50) (12) capacity Set groove (1 4) Buckle groove (2 0) Ratchet (2 2) Snap teeth (3 0) Tooth (3 2) Abutting surface (4 0) Steel ball (6 0) Cover body
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