TWM247350U - An improved structure of a ratchet wrench and its turning bar mechanism - Google Patents

An improved structure of a ratchet wrench and its turning bar mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM247350U
TWM247350U TW92219572U TW92219572U TWM247350U TW M247350 U TWM247350 U TW M247350U TW 92219572 U TW92219572 U TW 92219572U TW 92219572 U TW92219572 U TW 92219572U TW M247350 U TWM247350 U TW M247350U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
lever
elastic
ratchet
dial
wrench
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TW92219572U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Sheng-Ming Chang
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Sheng-Ming Chang
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Priority to TW92219572U priority Critical patent/TWM247350U/en
Publication of TWM247350U publication Critical patent/TWM247350U/en

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M247350 五、創作說明(l) 【一、新型所屬之技術領域】 種斜ί f Z係隸屬一種棘輪扳手之技術領域,特別係指-種針對棘輪板手$ 士曰甘 棘輪軛丰τ目胃撥扣八…構及組衣、使用型態而改良之 採輪板手工具暨其撥桿結構改良。 【二、先前技術】 ,,一種棘齒輪與棘齒塊可作雙向卡制之棘輪扳手工 检或螺Ξ其::時,需反覆取下扳手的情形下轉動嫘 可知i、一可提歼扳動操作的效率,而由先前技術 ,θ Α ^叙棘輪扳手工具主要係利用凸露於其上之『撥動 二優:齒塊與棘齒輪之卡掣方向’因此,撥動桿設 ^ —接影響到棘輪扳手操控的功能。 『棘:ίί(第―1)其係公告第4 0 8 6 5 3號 义古二 )』之專利創作(以下簡稱習用創作),目 :t ί大部份棘輪扳手工具其用以控制棘齒塊與棘齒 "3 〇 向之撥動捍組成結構係如圖所示,即結構設計 別供反體一端須設一第一、第二及第三容置部,以分 9 1 (棘會輪)、卡擎件9 2 (棘齒塊)及 ^ ς幵3 9 3 (撥動桿)設置,其中該換向開關9 3内並 :2掣裝置94 1插套其中,而在上述的組合結構 而佶i二^頂擎裝置9 4係以平行板手柄部之方向設置, 处Q ^ 4端插套於該換向開關9 3内’另端則抵接該卡掣 了f制牡=對外側之缺槽9 2 1處,因此該換向開關9 3及 9 4所需之『組裝空間』便相對增加,如此,不 "^加工負擔之成本較高,且對於小尺寸之棘輪扳手M247350 V. Creation instructions (l) [I. New type of technical field] The oblique f f belongs to the technical field of a ratchet wrench, especially refers to a kind of ratchet wrench. Eight buckle ... structures and suits, improved wheel picker tools and improved lever structure. [Second technology], a ratchet wrench and ratchet block can be used as a two-way ratchet wrench for inspection or screwing. It can be turned repeatedly when the wrench is removed. It can be seen that i. The efficiency of the pulling operation. According to the prior art, θ Α ^ The ratchet wrench tool mainly uses the "Pushing two excellent: the direction of the locking of the tooth block and the ratchet gear" exposed on it. Therefore, the setting of the toggle lever ^ —The function that affects the operation of the ratchet wrench. The patent creation of "thorn: ί (No. -1) which is the Announcement No. 4 0 8 6 5 3 Yigu 2)" (hereinafter referred to as "conventional creation"): t ί Most ratchet wrench tools are used to control ratchets The structure of the tooth block and the ratchet " 30 directional movement is as shown in the figure, that is, the first, second, and third accommodating parts must be provided at one end of the structural design for the opposite body to divide 9 1 ( Ratchet wheel), card engine 9 2 (ratchet block) and ^ 幵 3 9 3 (toggle lever), where the reversing switch 9 3 is connected with: 2 latching device 94 1 is inserted into it, and The above-mentioned combined structure and the 佶 i ^ top engine device 9 4 is arranged in a direction parallel to the handle portion of the board, and the Q ^ 4 end is inserted into the reversing switch 9 3 'and the other end abuts the latch f Making system = 9 2 1 slots on the outer side, so the "assembly space" required for the reversing switches 9 3 and 9 4 is relatively increased. In this way, the cost of processing is not high, and for small Ratchet wrench

第7頁 M247350 而言,則進一 用結構。另外 9 4的扳推而 裝置9 4純粹 關9 3而推移 該頂掣裝置9 卡掣件9 2在 的碰撞、磨擦 9 4作動之穩 撥移結構佳且 方向。 有鑑於此 製造經驗,針 依前述之需求 試作,終於成 結構改良』’ 【三、創作内 本創作主 桿結構改良』 棘齒輪嗜合、 較小空間内, 用空間。 緣以達成 暨其撥桿結構 步影響構件 ,在使用上 改變其與棘 係透過使用 該卡掣件9 4撥轉時, 被推移過中 ’影響棘齒 定性,故而 作動穩定之 ’本創作人 對上述習用 積極尋求解 功的創作出 藉以改善上 容】 要之目的係 ’其係令棘 卡制方向之 以節省棘輪 的組設空間 ,當該卡掣 動件9 1之 者以『強硬 2,故而該 不僅所需之 ,亦容易與 與棘齒的喃 如而在有限 撥桿結構便 本著多 創作所 決之道 本創作 述習用 提供一 輪板手 撥桿結 扳手製 ’而無法呈 件9 2受到 卡掣方向時 &力』扳動 換向開關9 扳轉力量較 棘動件9 1 合度,以及 的組裝空間 成為業者思 上述之功效、目的 改良』,其係由一 最佳的使 頂掣裝置 ,該頂掣 該換向開 3在帶動 大,且該 產生不當 頂掣裝置 中,裝設 及改善之 年從事相關行業的研發與 面臨之問題深入探討,並 ’經過長期努力之研究與 『棘輪扳手工具暨其撥桿 之缺失。 種『棘輪扳手工具暨其撥 用以推撥、變換棘齒塊與 構,能確實、穩固組裝於 造、組裝之加工製程與使 ’本創作『棘輪扳手工具 扳手本體、棘齒輪、棘齒For M247350, the structure is further used. The other 9 4 is pushed and the device 9 4 is purely closed 9 3 and moved. The top latching device 9 is stabilized by the collision and friction of the 9 9. The 4 is stable in movement and the direction is good. In view of this manufacturing experience, the needle was trial-produced according to the aforementioned needs, and finally became a structural improvement. ”[Chapter 3, the creative structure of the creative master ’s structure] The ratchet gear fits into a small space and uses space. In order to reach and affect the structure of the lever structure step, change its use with the ratchet system through the use of the latch 9 4 when it is turned over, 'affected ratchet characterization, so the action is stable' the creator The creative use of the above practice to actively seek solutions is to improve the appearance. The main purpose is to 'steer the direction of the ratchet system to save the space for setting up the ratchet. When the card's actuator 9 1 is “tough 2 Therefore, it is not only necessary, but also easy to communicate with the ratchet. The limited lever structure is based on the decision of multiple creatives. This creative study provides a round wrench lever and a wrench. 9 2 When receiving the direction of the & force ' pull the reversing switch 9 The turning force is better than the ratcheting part 9 1 and the assembly space becomes the improvement of the effect and the purpose of the industry's thinking. The top stopper device, the top stopper and the reversing opening 3 are driving large, and the improper top stopper device is installed and improved. In the years of research and development and related issues in related industries, it has been deeply discussed, and after 'long-term Research and lack of force "ratchet wrench tools of Ji Qi lever. "The ratchet wrench tool and its dial are used to push and change the ratchet block and structure, and can be reliably and reliably assembled in the manufacturing process and assembly process." This creation "ratchet wrench tool wrench body, ratchet gear, ratchet teeth

M247350 五、創作說明(3) 塊及撥桿組成 ,其中該扳 係設有一用以容設該棘齒 柄部一端之内周面處並連 室内緣鄰近 置該撥桿’ 置,且 槽孑L, 部,該 其外端 彈簧結 ,而另 勾卡於 恰可抵 可節省 撥體頂 置部得 塊,使 有 佳實施 的、構 【四、 茲 配合圖 請 暨其撥 裝設於 端之内 該副容 用以設 桿體上 面適處 構之套 端則延 該桿體 設於該 撥桿裝 推該棘 於該撥 棘動塊 關本創 例並配 造及特 創作之 為使其 式再予 參閱第 桿結構 該扳手 手本體具有一柄部, 而該容 用以供 輪之容 通一副 其内壁 該撥桿 性撥體 位孔, 置部,該套置部恰 位部及 可穿套一彈 並開設一定 伸形成一定 之定位孔内 棘動塊與其 設之空間, 動塊作卡制 動段受壓時 變換卡擎方 作所採用< 合圖式詳細 徵,當可由 實施方式】 能進一步瞭 說明於后: 3圖〜第6 改良』,其 本體(1 〇 ’而該 對應一 I當該 方向的 内縮, 向之作 技術、 說明於 置部, 容室, 面適處 二端形 後置於 而該彈 可套設 該撥動 撥動段 側之撥 撥桿受 變換時 而釋壓 動行程 手段及 后,相 深入而 該柄部一端 置部相鄰該 該棘動塊設 並向外開設一容置 成有一桿體及撥動 該板手 性撥體 於該撥 段,該 則向外 槽内, 撥轉而 ,該彈 時順勢 更為穩 其功效 信本創 具體的 本體内,且 一端係形成 桿之桿體上 定位部恰可 側凸出,且 藉此,不僅 帶動該彈性 性撥體之套 頂推該棘動 定、順暢。 ,茲舉一較 作上述之目 瞭解。 解本創作之結構設計及技術,謹 圖所示,本創作『棘輪扳手工具 包含一扳手本體(10),以及 )上之棘齒輪(20)、棘動塊 M247350 五、創作說明(4) (3 0 )與撥桿(4 〇 ),其中: 該扳手本體(1 〇) —端設有供使用者拿持之柄部( 11),於相對該柄部(11)之另端設有一供該棘齒輪 (20)置設之容置部(12),該容置部(12)為貫 穿之容置空間’其一側相鄰該柄部(1 1 )之内周面處並 連通一副容室(13),該副容室(13)内可供該棘齒 塊(30)放置,同時,該副容室(13)内緣鄰近其内 壁面適處並向外開設貫通之容置槽孔(1 4 ),該容置槽 孔(1 4 )近外端緣内壁適處則凹設一環槽(1 4 1 ), 用以設置、定位該撥桿(4 〇 )。 該棘#輪(2〇)係容設於該扳手本體(1 〇)之容 置部(11)内,其外周面環佈有若干棘齒(2 1),内 緣設一套持座(2 2 ),用以夹套欲扳動之六角螺桿或螺 帽’此外’如第8所示,該棘齒輪(20)亦可為内緣一 端凸設用以套接套筒之套接轴(23),而另端呈内六角 孔(24),用以套接起子頭之棘齒結構,以增加棘輪扳 手使用之範臂。 # 十該棘動塊(3 0 )係容設於該扳手本體(1 〇 )之副 容室(1 3 )内,並利用一環蓋(6 2 )及環扣(6 3 ) 定位,其相對該棘齒輪(2 〇)之外緣面佈設有若干卡齒 (31) ’用與該棘齒輪(2〇)之棘齒(21)產生嚙 合卡制接觸,而其另侧之外緣面則開設有一撥槽( ,用以供:撥動段(5 3 )抵設其中。 該撥桿(4 〇 )係為一概呈τ字^[之捍狀構件,一端M247350 V. Creation instructions (3) Block and lever, where the lever is provided with an inner peripheral surface for receiving one end of the ratchet handle and adjacent to the inner edge of the lever. L, part, the outer end of which is a spring knot, and the other hook can be used to save the top part of the dial body, so that a well-implemented structure can be installed on the end The auxiliary end is used to set the sleeve end of the pole on the pole body, and the pole body is set on the lever to push the ratchet to the ratchet block. The structure of the wrench lever body again has a handle portion, and the volume is used for the capacity of the wheel to pass through a pair of its inner wall, the lever-type position shifting hole, the positioning portion, the sleeve positioning portion and It can be worn with a bounce, and a certain extension can be formed to form a certain positioning hole in the ratchet block and its space. When the moving block is pressed, the card brake section is changed. Method] Can be further explained later: 3 pictures ~ 6th improvement ", its body 1 〇 'and the corresponding one when the direction of the inward shrinkage, to the technology, explained in the placement section, the storage room, the surface is placed at the right end of the two ends, and the bullet can be set on the side of the toggle When the shift lever is changed, it releases the pressure and moves the stroke means back and deeper, and one end of the handle portion is adjacent to the ratchet block and an outward opening is provided to accommodate a lever body and the wrench is moved. The sex dial is in the dial, it should be turned outward, and it will be more stable when it is used. Its effect is based on the original body, and the positioning part on the end of the rod body that forms the rod can just be on the side. Protrude, and take this, not only to drive the sleeve of the elastic plunger to push the rattle to settle, smooth. Here is a better understanding of the above purpose. The structural design and technology of this creation are explained, as shown in the diagram, This creation "The ratchet wrench tool includes a ratchet body (10) and a ratchet gear (20) on the wrench body, a ratchet block M247350. V. Creation instructions (4) (3 0) and a lever (4 0), where: Wrench body (10)-a handle (11) is provided at the end for the user to hold, The other end of the part (11) is provided with an accommodating part (12) for the ratchet gear (20) to be placed. The accommodating part (12) is a penetrating accommodating space. 1) The inner peripheral surface is connected with a auxiliary chamber (13). The auxiliary chamber (13) can be used for placing the ratchet block (30), and the inner edge of the auxiliary chamber (13) is adjacent to the inner chamber. A suitable slot is formed on the wall surface and a through slot (1 4) is formed through the slot. The ring slot (1 4 1) is recessed on the inner wall near the outer edge of the slot and is used for setting and positioning. The lever (40). The ratchet #wheel (20) is accommodated in the accommodating part (11) of the wrench body (10). The outer peripheral surface is provided with a plurality of ratchet teeth (21), and the inner edge is provided with a set of holders (2). 2 2), used to jacket the hexagonal screw or nut to be pulled 'in addition', as shown in Figure 8, the ratchet gear (20) can also be provided with a sleeve shaft protruding from one end of the inner edge for sleeve (23), and the other end is an inner hexagonal hole (24), which is used to socket the ratchet structure of the driver head, so as to increase the range arm used by the ratchet wrench. # 十 The ratcheting block (30) is housed in the auxiliary chamber (13) of the wrench body (10), and is positioned using a ring cover (62) and a ring buckle (63). A plurality of clamping teeth (31) are arranged on the outer edge surface of the ratchet gear (20). The meshing engagement contact is made with the ratchet teeth (21) of the ratchet gear (20), and the outer edge surface of the other side is A shifting slot (is provided for: the shifting section (5 3) to settle in it. The shifting lever (40) is a guard-like member with a shape of τ, one end

第10頁 、創作說明(5) M247350 $ f 禅體(4 1 ),另端為可供使用者撥觸之撥動部( 德I ,其中該桿體(4 1 )係穿套一彈性撥體(5 0 ) 外於該扳手本體(1 〇)之容置槽孔(14)内,且 A】 適處並開設相連通之定位孔(4 1 1 )與定位溝( 工4 3 ) ’卑利用一扣環(6 1 )卡設、定位於該環槽( 1)處,令該撥動部(42)顯露於該容置槽孔(1 4 )之外。 而該彈性撥體(5 0 )係為一可被該撥桿(4 〇 )帶 2推頂該棘動塊(3 0 )改變嚙合方向之構件,其係利 用立金屬線體繞設成型,而於其一端形成一彈簧結構之套 f $ ( 5 1 ),另端則延伸形成一定位部(5 2 )及撥動 ,(5 3),該套置部(5 1)本身具有壓縮之彈性回 復力’恰可套設於該撥桿(40)之桿體(41)上,該 疋位部(52)呈勾狀,得卡套於該桿體(41)之定位 孔(4 1 1 )與定位溝(4 1 3 )内,令該彈性撥體(5 〇 )穩固定位、結合於該撥桿(4 0 )上,避免受力時產 生不當偏轉;而該撥動段(5 3 )係朝向該棘動塊(3 0 )方向凸出,恰得卡抵於該棘動塊(3 0)之撥槽(3 2 )内。 據此,藉上述之構件組成,當該撥桿(4 0 )受撥轉 而帶動該彈性撥體(5 0 )偏轉方向時,該彈性撥體(5 〇 )之撥動段(5 3 )得頂推該棘動塊(3 0 )作位置之 偏移,而改變棘動塊(3 0)與棘齒輪(20)嚙合、卡 制之方向,而在該彈性撥體(5 0 )推移該棘動塊(3 〇Page 10, creation instructions (5) M247350 $ f Zen body (4 1), the other end is a toggle part (German I) for the user to touch, where the rod body (4 1) is a flexible sleeve The body (50) is outside the receiving slot (14) of the wrench body (10), and A] is located at a suitable place and a positioning hole (4 1 1) and a positioning groove (4 4) are connected. He uses a buckle (6 1) to snap and locate at the ring groove (1), so that the dial (42) is exposed outside the accommodation slot (1 4). The elastic dial ( 50) is a member that can be pushed by the lever (40) belt 2 to push the ratchet block (30) to change the meshing direction. It is formed by winding a metal wire body and formed at one end thereof. A sleeve of a spring structure f $ (5 1), the other end is extended to form a positioning portion (5 2) and a toggle, (5 3), the sleeve portion (5 1) itself has a compression elastic restoring force. It can be sleeved on the lever body (41) of the lever (40), and the position (52) is hook-shaped, and it can be clamped on the positioning hole (4 1 1) and the positioning groove of the lever body (41) (4 1 3), the elastic dial body (50) is stably fixed and combined with the dial (4 0), to avoid improper deflection when the force is applied; and the toggle segment (5 3) protrudes toward the ratcheting block (30), and just hits the ratcheting block (30) According to the above-mentioned components, when the lever (40) is turned to drive the elastic lever (50) to deflect, the elastic lever (50) is deflected. The shifting section (5 3) must push the ratchet block (30) to shift the position, and change the direction in which the ratchet block (30) meshes with the ratchet gear (20) and locks. The elastic plunger (50) pushes the ratcheting block (30).

第11頁Page 11

五、創作說明(6) )位移的行程 得於該撥動段 失時,該套置 )位移之推力 作動更為省力 )裝設之空間 另外’請 在實施例的變 具彈性回覆力 呈錐角狀之撥 體(5 〇 ), 並剖設一孔槽 該桿體(4 1 孔槽(4 1 2 於實用之組合 中’如第 (53) 部(5 1 ,使撥椁 且順暢, ’使其結 再參看第 化上,該 之套置部 動段(5 該撥桿((412 )上的同 )而凸出 構態。 5、6 受壓時 )便相(40 而在組 構更為 9、1 彈性撥(51 3 )構 4 0) ),當 時,並 該桿體 圖所示 内縮, 對產生 )頂推 裝上, 精簡。 0圖所 體(5 ),而 態,而 之桿體 該二套 令該撥 (41 ’該套置部(5 1 ) 反之當壓迫之壓力消 頂推該棘動塊(3 〇 該棘齒塊(3 〇 )之 則可節省撥桿(4 〇 示,本創作撥動結構 〇 )亦可為二端形成 中段緣處則折設凸出 為結合上述之彈性撥 (4 1 )中段緣適處 置部(5 1 )套設於 動段(5 3 )穿經該 )外,而呈現另種合 再者’又如第1 1圖所示,該彈性撥體(5 0)亦$ 呈現長直狀之彈簧體結構,而該撥桿(4 〇)之桿體(4 1 )軸心處並軸向剖設一定位卡溝(4 1 4 ),令該彈性 撥體(5 0 )可卡設其中,使用時,藉該彈性撥體(5 0 )本身之彈性、扭轉特性,而能順暢推撥該棘動塊(3 0 )移位。 或者,如第12圖所示,該撥桿(40)亦可省略其 桿體(4 1)構部,而直接令該彈性撥體(50) —端固 設於其内緣面處,且,該彈性撥體(5 0 )之另端並可定V. Creation description (6)) The displacement stroke is obtained when the toggle section is lost, the sleeve is installed) The thrust force of the displacement is more labor-saving) Installation space In addition, please be flexible in the embodiment of the embodiment An angular plunger (50), and a hole slot (4 1 hole slot (4 1 2 in a practical combination) such as part (5 1) in a practical combination is used to make the pluck and smooth, 'Let's make the knot again refer to the first section, the set of moving parts (5 the lever (the same on (412))) and the configuration is protruded. (5, 6 under pressure) phase (40 and in the group The structure was more flexible with 9 and 1 (51 3) and structure 4 0)). At that time, the rod was retracted as shown in the figure of the rod body, and it was pushed and installed. It was simplified. 0 Figure (5), and state And the two sets of the lever body make the dial (41 'the set portion (5 1); otherwise, when the pressure of the pressure is eliminated, the ratchet block (3 0 the ratchet block (3 0) can save the dial The lever (shown at 40), the original toggle structure (0) can also be folded at the two ends to form a middle edge, protruding to combine with the above-mentioned elastic dial (4 1), and the middle edge edge treatment portion (5 1) is set to move. Paragraph (5 3) through the) In addition, as shown in Fig. 11, the elastic shifting body (50) also presents a long straight spring body structure, and the lever body of the shifting bar (40) 4 1) A positioning card groove (4 1 4) is arranged at the axial center and axially, so that the elastic dial body (50) can be snapped therein. When in use, the elasticity of the elastic dial body (50) is used. And twist characteristics, so that the ratchet block (3 0) can be smoothly pushed and shifted. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 12, the lever (40) can also omit the structure of the lever body (4 1) and directly The end of the elastic dial (50) is fixed at the inner edge surface, and the other end of the elastic dial (50) can be fixed.

第12頁 M247350Page 12 M247350

:於該副谷至(1 3 )與其相對之一定位孔緣(上3工) 處,=穩定該彈性撥體(5 〇 )之頂推動作。 歸納上述的說明,藉由本創作上述結構的設計,可有 效克服習式創作所面臨的缺失,4 —步具有上述果多的優 點及實用價值,因此本創作為一 在相同的技術Mtu㈣料丑 用,垃太凌“七p外Γ 或近似的產品創作或公開使 』的要件,乃依法提出申請。關新穎性』肖『進步性: At the position where the vice valley reaches (1 3) and the opposite edge of the positioning hole (upper 3 workers), = stabilize the pushing action of the elastic dial (50). Summarizing the above descriptions, the design of the above structure can effectively overcome the shortcomings of habit creation. The 4-steps have the above advantages and practical value. Therefore, this creation is based on the same technology. La Tailing's requirements for "seven pwai Γ or similar product creation or public envoy" are submitted in accordance with the law. About novelty "Xiao" progressiveness

第13頁 M247350 圖式簡單說明 圖式之簡單說明 第1圖 弟2圖 弟3圖 第4圖 第5圖 第6圖 第7圖 第8圖 第9圖 係為習用創作之組合剖面示意圖。 係為習用創作之使用示意圖。 ίίί創作之立體組合外觀圖示意圖。 係為本創作之立體分解示意圖。 係為本創作之組合剖面: 係為本創作t ^ έΒ. μ圖(撥捍未作動)。 )。 面不思圖(撥捍作動後 係為本創作之另一觀視 係為本創作棘齒輪 ;;:IJ面示意圖 係為本創作撥桿紐^、纟°構組合剖示圖 第1 Π η ·尨屯士… 構弟二種實施例分解示音圖 弟1 0圖·係為本創作撥桿結 T w α 面示意圖。 弟一種實施例之級合剖 係為本創作撥桿姓 — 面示意圖。 μ構卓二種實施例之級合剖 係為本創作撥桿④ 面示意圖。干〜構第四種實施例之組合剖 圖式之圖號說明】 第 圖 第1 2圖 扳手本體:(1 〇 ) 容置部:(12) 定位孔緣(1 3 1 ) 環槽·· ( 1 4 1 ) 棘齒·· ( 2 1 ) 套接軸:(23) 柄部:(1 1 ) 副容室:(13) 容置槽孔:(1 4 ) 棘齒輪·· ( 2 0 ) 套持座:(2 2 ) 内六角孔:(2 4 ) M247350 圖式簡單說明 棘 動 塊 ·· ( 3 撥 槽 ( 3 2 桿 體 ( 4 1 孔 槽 ( 4 1 定 位 卡 溝 ( 彈 性 撥 體 • ( 定 位 部 ( 5 扣 環 ; ( 6 1 環 扣 : ( 6 3Page 13 M247350 Simple illustration of the drawing Simple illustration of the drawing 1st figure 2nd figure 3rd figure 4th figure 5th figure 6th figure 7th figure 8th figure 9th figure is a combined cross-sectional schematic diagram of conventional creation. It is a schematic diagram for the use of custom creation. Schematic illustration of the three-dimensional composition appearance of ίίί creation. It is a three-dimensional exploded illustration of this creation. This is a composite profile of this creation: This is a t ^ έΒ. Μ picture of this creation (without action). ).面 不 思 图 (After dialing the action, this is another aspect of the creation, which is the ratchet gear of the creation;;: The schematic diagram of the IJ surface is the sectional view of the combination of the creation lever, 纟 °, and 纟 ° · 尨 Tunshi ... Two illustrations of the two examples of decomposing the phonogram 10 figure. · This is a schematic diagram of the T w α plane of the lever of this creative example. Schematic diagram: The gradation section of the two embodiments of the μ structure is a schematic diagram of the creative lever ④. The illustration of the combination of the fourth embodiment of the dry section structure is illustrated in the figure] Figure 1 12 Figure wrench body: ( 1 〇) accommodating part: (12) positioning hole edge (1 3 1) ring groove · (1 4 1) ratchet · (2 1) socket shaft: (23) handle: (1 1) pair Receptive chamber: (13) Receiving slot: (1 4) Ratchet gear ... (2 0) Socket: (2 2) Hexagonal hole: (2 4) M247350 Schematic description of the ratchet block ... 3 dial (3 2 lever body (4 1 hole slot (4 1 positioning groove (elastic dial body • (positioning part (5 buckle ring; (6 1 ring buckle: (6 3

卡齒:(31) 撥桿:(40) 定位孔:(4 1 1 ) 定位溝:(413) 撥動部:(42) 套置部:(5 1 ) 撥動段:(5 3 ) 環蓋:(62)Clamping teeth: (31) lever: (40) positioning hole: (4 1 1) positioning groove: (413) dial: (42) sleeve: (5 1) dial: (5 3) ring Cover: (62)

第15頁Page 15

Claims (1)

M247350M247350 、—種棘輪扳手工具結構改良,其包含: —办:扳手本體,該扳手本體具有一柄部,該柄部姓< 副^部且C相鄰該柄部-端之内周面處並ϊί: 容置槽孔;〜至内緣相鄰該扳手本體外緣處並開設- ’其外周面 環佈'容設於該扳手本艘之容置部内 —棘動塊係容設於該扳手本體之副容室内,其相 卡ΐϊϊ外緣面凸設有若干卡齒,用與該棘齒輪產生嚙名 接觸’而其另側之外緣面則開設有一撥槽; 撥私係定位該容置槽孔處,該撥桿一端套設於該容 邱:孔2之桿體上並套設有一彈性撥體,而其另端之撥動 σ 、彳凸露於外,而該彈性撥體套設於該桿體上時,其一端 向外凸出之撥動段恰可卡抵於該撥槽内;-An improved ratchet wrench tool structure comprising:-a wrench body, the wrench body having a handle portion, the handle portion < vice ^ portion and C adjacent to the inner peripheral surface of the-end of the handle and ϊί: The slot is accommodated; ~ to the inner edge adjacent to the outer edge of the wrench body and opened-'its outer circumferential surface ring cloth' is accommodated in the accommodation part of the wrench itself-the ratchet block is accommodated in the wrench In the auxiliary volume of the main body, a plurality of teeth are convexly arranged on the outer edge surface of the phase card, and the ratchet gear is used to make intimate contact with each other, and a dial groove is provided on the outer edge surface of the other side; At the slot hole, one end of the shift lever is sleeved on the Rongqiu: the lever body of hole 2 is sleeved with an elastic shift body, and the other shifts σ and 彳 are exposed to the outside, and the elastic shift body When it is sleeved on the rod body, the shifting section protruding outward at one end can just click into the shifting slot; 藉此’當該撥桿受撥轉而帶動該彈性撥體頂推該棘動 F =制方向的變換時,該彈性撥體之套置部得於該撥動 奴夂壓時内縮,而釋壓時順勢頂推該棘動塊,不僅可節省 撥桿裝設之空間,使其結構更為精簡,同時,亦能更確保 撥桿作動之順暢。By this' when the lever is turned to drive the elastic plunger to push the ratcheting F = change of the direction of control, the sleeve portion of the elastic plunger can be retracted when the plunger is pressed, and When the pressure is released, the ratcheting block is pushed forward, which not only saves the space for the installation of the lever, makes the structure more streamlined, but also ensures the smooth operation of the lever. 2、依申请專利範圍第1項所述之棘輪扳手工具結構 改良,其中,該彈性撥體一端係形成彈簧結構之套置部, 恰可套設於該撥桿之桿體上,而另端係延伸形成一定位部 及該撥動段,該撥動段係用以撥推該棘動塊,而該定位部 則可勾卡於該桿體端面處所開設之定位孔、溝處,令彈性2. The structure of the ratchet wrench tool is improved according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein one end of the elastic shifting body forms a sleeve part of the spring structure, which can be set on the lever body of the shifting lever and the other end. It extends to form a positioning part and the toggle section. The toggle section is used to push the ratchet block, and the positioning part can be hooked on the positioning hole and groove opened at the end surface of the rod body to make it flexible. 第16頁 M247350 六、申請專利範圍 撥體穩固套設於該撥桿上。 3、依申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之棘輪扳手 工具結構改良,其中,該彈性撥體亦可為二端形成套置部 ,而中段緣折設凸出該撥動段之構態,同時,該撥桿之桿 體中段緣適處並剖設一孔槽,當該二套置部套設於該桿體 上的同時,並令該撥動段穿經該孔槽而凸露於該桿體外緣Page 16 M247350 6. Scope of patent application The dial body is fixedly set on the dial lever. 3. The structure of the ratchet wrench tool is improved according to item 1 or item 2 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the elastic dial can also form a sleeve at the two ends, and the middle edge is folded to protrude the dial. At the same time, at the same time, the middle edge of the lever body of the shift lever is in place and a hole groove is cut out. When the two sets of sleeves are set on the lever body, the shifting section is passed through the hole groove. Protruding from the outer edge of the rod 4、依申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之棘輪扳手 工具結構改良,其中,該彈性撥體亦可呈現長直狀之彈! 體結構’而該撥桿之桿體軸心處並轴向剖設一定位卡溝, 令該彈性撥體可卡設其中。 5 工具結 接令該 之另端 6 改良, 之套持 而另端 棘輪扳 7 之扳手 之方向 該 、依申請專利範圍 中,該 端固設 該副容 利範圍 齒輪可 内緣一 用以套 結構改 以頂推 於: 構改良,其 彈性撥體一 並可定位於 、依申請專 其中’該棘 座結構,或 呈内六角孔 手使用之範 、一種撥桿 本體内,_ ’其特徵在 撥桿二端形 第1項或第 撥桿亦可省 於其内緣面 室與其相對 第1項所述 為内緣呈穿 端凸設用以 接起子頭之 良,該撥桿 、變換棘動 略其桿體構部,而直 處,且,該彈性撥體 之一定位孔緣處。 之棘輪扳手工具結構 空用以卡套六角螺帽 套接套筒之套接轴, 棘齒輪結構,以增加 係設於棘輪扳手工具 塊與棘齒輪卡制嚙ς ,其中該桿體係穿4. The structure of the ratchet wrench tool according to item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application is improved. Among them, the elastic dial can also show a long straight bullet! And a positioning card groove is axially sectioned at the shaft center of the lever body of the shift lever, so that the elastic shift lever can be clamped therein. 5 The tool connection makes the other end 6 improved, the direction of the wrench that holds and the ratchet wrench 7 at the other end. According to the scope of the patent application, the end is fixed with the auxiliary capacity range gear. The structure is modified to push on: The structure is improved, and its elastic plunger can be positioned and located in accordance with the application. The structure of the ratchet seat, or a model with a hexagonal hole for hand use, a lever body, _ 'its characteristics The first or second lever on the second end of the lever can also be omitted from the inner edge of the face chamber and the opposite to the first. The inner edge has a protruding end for receiving the goodness of the subhead. The ratcheting is slightly straight on the rod structure, and it is straight, and one of the elastic dials is positioned on the edge of the hole. The ratchet wrench tool structure is used to clamp the hexagonal nut of the socket. The socket shaft of the socket sleeve and the ratchet gear structure are added to the ratchet wrench tool block and the ratchet gear. The rod system is worn through. 成有一桿體及撥動Into a rod body and toggle M247350 六、申請專利範圍 套一彈性撥體後置於該扳手本體内,該撥動部則顯露於該 扳手本體之外,且該桿體外端面適處並開設一定位孔及定 位溝;而該彈性撥體一端係形成彈簧結構之套置部,該套 置部恰可套設於該撥桿之桿體上,而另端則延伸形成一定 位部及該撥動段,該定位部恰可勾卡於該桿體之定位孔、 溝處’而該撥動段則向外側凸出,且恰可抵設於該棘動塊 與其對應一侧之撥槽内; 藉此’當該撥桿受撥轉而帶動該彈性撥體頂推該棘動 塊作卡制方向的變換時,該彈性撥體之套置部得於該撥動 段又壓時内縮’而釋壓時順勢頂推該棘動塊,不僅可節省· 撥桿裝設之空間’使其結構更為精簡,同時,亦能更確保 撥桿作動之順暢。 8、 依申請專利範圍第7項所述之撥桿結構改良,其 中該彈性撥體亦可為二端形成套置部,而中段緣折設凸出 該撥動段之構態,同時,該撥桿之桿體中段緣適處並剖設 一孔槽,當該二套置部套設於該桿體上的同時,並令該撥 動段穿經該孔槽而凸露於該桿體外緣。 9、 依申請專利範圍第7項所述之棘輪扳手工具結構 改良,其中,該彈性撥體亦可呈現長直狀之彈簧體結構, 而該撥桿之桿體軸心處並軸向割設一定位卡溝,令該彈性 撥體可卡設其中。 1 0、依申請專利範圍第7項所述之棘輪扳手工具結 構改良,其中,該撥桿亦可省略其桿體構部,而直接令該 彈性撥體一端固設於其内緣面處,且,該彈性撥體之另端M247350 6. Scope of patent application Put an elastic dial body behind the wrench body, the toggle part is exposed outside the wrench body, and the outside end of the rod is in place and a positioning hole and positioning groove are opened; and the One end of the elastic shifting body is a sleeve portion forming a spring structure, the sleeve portion can be sleeved on the lever body of the shift lever, and the other end extends to form a positioning portion and the shifting portion. The hook is located at the positioning hole and groove of the lever body, and the shifting section protrudes to the outside, and can just abut against the shift groove of the ratcheting block and its corresponding side; When being turned, the elastic dial body is pushed to push the ratchet block to change the clamping direction, and the sleeve part of the elastic dial body can be retracted when the toggle section is pressed again, and pushed forward when the pressure is released. This ratcheting block not only saves the space for the installation of the lever, making it simpler in structure, but also ensures the smooth operation of the lever. 8. The structure of the shift lever according to item 7 of the scope of the patent application is improved, wherein the elastic shift body can also form a sleeve at the two ends, and the edge of the middle section is folded to project the configuration of the shift section. At the same time, the The middle edge of the lever body of the shift lever is in place and a hole slot is formed. When the two sets of sleeves are set on the lever body, the shifting section passes through the hole groove and is exposed outside the lever body. edge. 9. The ratchet wrench tool structure is improved according to item 7 in the scope of the patent application, wherein the elastic shifting body can also exhibit a long straight spring body structure, and the lever body of the shifting lever is axially cut away. A positioning card groove is provided so that the elastic dial can be snapped therein. 10. The structure of the ratchet wrench tool is improved according to item 7 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the lever can also omit its lever structure and directly fix one end of the elastic lever at its inner edge surface. And, the other end of the elastic dial 第18頁 M247350 六、申請專利範圍 並可定位於該副容室與其相對之一定位孔緣處。 1 1 、依申請專利範圍第7項所述之棘輪扳手工具結 構改良,其中,該棘齒輪可為内緣呈穿空用以卡套六角螺 帽之套持座結構,或内緣一端凸設用以套接套筒之套接軸 ,而另端呈内六角孔用以套接起子頭之棘齒輪結構,以增 加棘輪扳手使用之範_。Page 18 M247350 6. Scope of patent application and can be located at the edge of the positioning hole opposite to the sub-compartment. 1 1. The structure of the ratchet wrench tool is improved according to item 7 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the ratchet gear can be a socket seat structure with an inner edge that is hollow for clamping a hexagonal nut, or one end of the inner edge is convex. The socket shaft is used to socket the sleeve, and the other end is provided with an inner hexagonal hole for socketing the ratchet gear structure of the driver to increase the use of the ratchet wrench. 第19頁Page 19
TW92219572U 2003-11-03 2003-11-03 An improved structure of a ratchet wrench and its turning bar mechanism TWM247350U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI498192B (en) * 2014-08-12 2015-09-01 Stanley Chiro Int Ltd Ratchet wrench
TWI507271B (en) * 2013-10-25 2015-11-11
GB2579875A (en) * 2018-12-17 2020-07-08 Snap On Tools Corp Ratchet wrench with tube spring

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI507271B (en) * 2013-10-25 2015-11-11
TWI498192B (en) * 2014-08-12 2015-09-01 Stanley Chiro Int Ltd Ratchet wrench
GB2579875A (en) * 2018-12-17 2020-07-08 Snap On Tools Corp Ratchet wrench with tube spring
GB2579875B (en) * 2018-12-17 2021-12-15 Snap On Tools Corp Ratchet wrench with tube spring
US11897091B2 (en) 2018-12-17 2024-02-13 Snap-On Incorporated Ratchet wrench with tube spring

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