TWI844264B - Polishing system - Google Patents

Polishing system Download PDF

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TWI844264B
TWI844264B TW112104923A TW112104923A TWI844264B TW I844264 B TWI844264 B TW I844264B TW 112104923 A TW112104923 A TW 112104923A TW 112104923 A TW112104923 A TW 112104923A TW I844264 B TWI844264 B TW I844264B
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Taiwan
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transport
polishing
receiving tank
transport mechanism
connecting tube
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TW112104923A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202330187A (en
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馬科寧
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大陸商西安奕斯偉材料科技股份有限公司
大陸商西安奕斯偉矽片技術有限公司
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Priority claimed from CN202211664528.XA external-priority patent/CN116175380A/en
Application filed by 大陸商西安奕斯偉材料科技股份有限公司, 大陸商西安奕斯偉矽片技術有限公司 filed Critical 大陸商西安奕斯偉材料科技股份有限公司
Publication of TW202330187A publication Critical patent/TW202330187A/en
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Publication of TWI844264B publication Critical patent/TWI844264B/en

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Abstract

本申請公開了一種拋光系統,包括:拋光設備,拋光設備包括拋光機構與搬運機構;轉運機構,轉運機構可拆卸地設置於拋光設備,轉運機構用於轉運容納槽,搬運機構用於搬運轉運機構上的容納槽至拋光設備的卸載部,且搬運機構用於搬運放置於卸載部的容納槽至清洗設備。This application discloses a polishing system, including: a polishing device, the polishing device includes a polishing mechanism and a transport mechanism; a transfer mechanism, the transfer mechanism is detachably arranged on the polishing device, the transfer mechanism is used to transfer the receiving tank, the transport mechanism is used to transport the receiving tank on the transfer mechanism to the unloading part of the polishing device, and the transport mechanism is used to transport the receiving tank placed in the unloading part to the cleaning device.

Description

拋光系統Polishing system

本申請主張在2022年12月23日在中國提交的中國專利申請號No. 202211664528.X的優先權,其全部內容通過引用包含於此。This application claims priority to Chinese patent application No. 202211664528.X filed in China on December 23, 2022, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.

本申請屬於矽片技術領域,具體涉及一種拋光系統。This application belongs to the field of silicon wafer technology and specifically relates to a polishing system.

目前,在最終拋光工藝加工過程中,按照最終拋光後的清洗方式不同,可以將最終拋光機分成兩大類,一類是乾式最終拋光機,其加工完成後的矽片由機械手將矽片放置在與之對接的單片清洗機中,在單片清洗機中進行化學藥劑的清洗以及甩乾,最終清洗完的矽片放置於矽片收納盒中;另外一類是濕式最終拋光機,其加工完的矽片由機械手將矽片放置在水槽中,將帶有矽片的水槽運送至槽式清洗機清洗。由於研磨後的矽片表面有研磨液殘留,矽片放置在水槽中時間太久,矽片表面會有顆粒生成,需要儘快進行清洗,槽式清洗機發生異常導致矽片不能及時清洗,使濕式最終拋光機不能正常生產,影響矽片的加工品質與效率。At present, in the final polishing process, according to the different cleaning methods after final polishing, the final polishing machine can be divided into two categories. One is the dry final polishing machine, in which the silicon wafer after processing is placed by a robot in a single-wafer cleaning machine connected to it, and is cleaned and dried with chemicals in the single-wafer cleaning machine, and the finally cleaned silicon wafer is placed in a silicon wafer storage box; the other is the wet final polishing machine, in which the processed silicon wafer is placed in a water tank by a robot, and the water tank with the silicon wafer is transported to a tank cleaning machine for cleaning. Since there is abrasive liquid residue on the surface of the silicon wafer after grinding, and the silicon wafer is placed in the water tank for too long, particles will be generated on the surface of the silicon wafer, which needs to be cleaned as soon as possible. Abnormalities in the tank cleaning machine will cause the silicon wafer to not be cleaned in time, so that the wet final polishing machine cannot produce normally, affecting the processing quality and efficiency of the silicon wafer.

本申請實施例的目的是提供一種拋光系統,用以解決拋光機拋光後的矽片由於清洗機異常無法清洗矽片的問題。The purpose of the embodiment of the present application is to provide a polishing system to solve the problem that the silicon wafer polished by the polishing machine cannot be cleaned by the cleaning machine due to abnormalities.

本申請實施例提供了一種一種拋光系統,其包括:一拋光設備,所述拋光設備包括一拋光機構與一搬運機構;以及一轉運機構,所述轉運機構可拆卸地設置於所述拋光設備,所述轉運機構用於轉運一容納槽,所述搬運機構用於搬運所述轉運機構上的所述容納槽至所述拋光設備的一卸載部,且所述搬運機構用於搬運放置於所述卸載部的所述容納槽中的一矽片至一清洗設備。The embodiment of the present application provides a polishing system, which includes: a polishing device, the polishing device includes a polishing mechanism and a transport mechanism; and a transfer mechanism, the transfer mechanism is detachably arranged on the polishing device, the transfer mechanism is used to transfer a receiving tank, the transport mechanism is used to transport the receiving tank on the transfer mechanism to an unloading part of the polishing device, and the transport mechanism is used to transport a silicon wafer placed in the receiving tank of the unloading part to a cleaning device.

可選地,所述拋光設備還包括一翻轉機構,所述搬運機構用於搬運所述轉運機構上的所述容納槽至所述翻轉機構,所述翻轉機構用於翻轉放置於所述翻轉機構上的所述容納槽,且所述搬運機構用於搬運翻轉後的所述容納槽至所述拋光設備的所述卸載部。Optionally, the polishing equipment further includes a flipping mechanism, the transporting mechanism is used to transport the receiving tank on the transfer mechanism to the flipping mechanism, the flipping mechanism is used to flip the receiving tank placed on the flipping mechanism, and the transporting mechanism is used to transport the flipped receiving tank to the unloading part of the polishing equipment.

可選地,所述翻轉機構包括:一翻轉台,所述翻轉台用於放置所述容納槽;及一驅動機構,所述驅動機構用於驅動所述翻轉臺上的所述容納槽翻轉。Optionally, the turning mechanism includes: a turning table, the turning table is used to place the containing tank; and a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used to drive the containing tank on the turning table to turn over.

可選地,所述搬運機構包括:一第一搬運機構,所述第一搬運機構用於搬運所述轉運機構上的所述容納槽至所述翻轉機構,並用於搬運翻轉後的所述容納槽至所述拋光設備的所述卸載部;及一第二搬運機構,所述第二搬運機構用於搬運放置於所述卸載部的所述容納槽中的所述矽片至所述清洗設備。Optionally, the transporting mechanism includes: a first transporting mechanism, which is used to transport the receiving tank on the transfer mechanism to the flipping mechanism, and to transport the flipped receiving tank to the unloading part of the polishing equipment; and a second transporting mechanism, which is used to transport the silicon wafer placed in the receiving tank of the unloading part to the cleaning equipment.

可選地,所述拋光系統進一步包括:所述清洗設備,所述清洗設備用於清洗所述容納槽中的所述矽片。Optionally, the polishing system further includes: the cleaning device, which is used to clean the silicon wafer in the receiving tank.

可選地,所述拋光設備上具有一第一連接部,所述轉運機構具有一第二連接部,所述第一連接部與所述第二連接部可拆卸連接。Optionally, the polishing device has a first connecting portion, the transfer mechanism has a second connecting portion, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are detachably connected.

可選地,所述第一連接部包括一連接管,所述第二連接部包括一連接軸,所述連接軸可拆卸地插設在所述連接管;或者所述第一連接部包括一連接軸,所述第二連接部包括一連接管,所述連接軸可拆卸地插設在所述連接管。Optionally, the first connecting part includes a connecting tube, the second connecting part includes a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is detachably inserted in the connecting tube; or the first connecting part includes a connecting shaft, the second connecting part includes a connecting tube, and the connecting shaft is detachably inserted in the connecting tube.

可選地,所述連接管上具有多個定位孔,多個所述定位孔沿所述連接管的長度方向間隔分佈,所述定位孔與所述連接管的管腔連通,所述定位孔中設有可活動的一定位銷,在所述連接軸插設在所述連接管中的情況下,所述定位銷可止抵或遠離所述連接軸。Optionally, the connecting tube has a plurality of positioning holes, which are spaced apart along the length direction of the connecting tube, the positioning holes are connected to the lumen of the connecting tube, and a movable positioning pin is provided in the positioning hole. When the connecting shaft is inserted in the connecting tube, the positioning pin can stop against or stay away from the connecting shaft.

可選地,所述轉運機構鄰近所述拋光設備的所述卸載部設置。Optionally, the transfer mechanism is arranged adjacent to the unloading portion of the polishing equipment.

可選地,所述轉運機構包括:一車體,所述車體設有用於放置所述容納槽的一承載結構;及一行走輪,所述行走輪設置於所述車體的底部。Optionally, the transfer mechanism includes: a vehicle body, the vehicle body is provided with a bearing structure for placing the containing tank; and a running wheel, the running wheel is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body.

在本申請實施例的拋光系統中,所述拋光設備包括拋光機構與搬運機構,所述轉運機構可拆卸地設置於所述拋光設備,所述轉運機構用於轉運容納槽,所述搬運機構用於搬運所述轉運機構上的容納槽至所述拋光設備的卸載部,且所述搬運機構用於搬運放置於所述卸載部的所述容納槽中的矽片至清洗設備。在使用過程中,在其他拋光設備對應的清洗機出現異常無法清洗拋光後的矽片時,可以通過所述轉運機構將清洗機異常的拋光設備所拋光的矽片轉運到本申請中的拋光設備位置,使轉運機構與本申請中的所述拋光設備連接設置,通過所述搬運機構可以搬運所述轉運機構上的容納槽至所述拋光設備的卸載部,通過所述搬運機構可以搬運放置於所述卸載部的所述容納槽中的矽片至清洗設備,使得清洗機異常的拋光設備所拋光的矽片可以轉運到正常的清洗設備進行清洗,使得矽片可以儘快進行清洗,防止矽片放置太久致使矽片表面生成顆粒,使清洗機異常的拋光設備可以正常生產,保證矽片的加工品質與效率,避免由於清洗機異常導致的生產產能降低。In the polishing system of the embodiment of the present application, the polishing equipment includes a polishing mechanism and a transporting mechanism, the transporting mechanism is detachably arranged on the polishing equipment, the transporting mechanism is used to transport the receiving tank, the transporting mechanism is used to transport the receiving tank on the transporting mechanism to the unloading part of the polishing equipment, and the transporting mechanism is used to transport the silicon wafer placed in the receiving tank of the unloading part to the cleaning equipment. During use, when the cleaning machine corresponding to the other polishing equipment fails to clean the polished silicon wafer due to an abnormality, the silicon wafer polished by the polishing equipment with the abnormal cleaning machine can be transferred to the position of the polishing equipment in the present application through the transfer mechanism, so that the transfer mechanism is connected to the polishing equipment in the present application, and the receiving tank on the transfer mechanism can be transferred to the unloading part of the polishing equipment through the transfer mechanism. The silicon wafers placed in the receiving tank of the unloading part are transported to the cleaning equipment, so that the silicon wafers polished by the abnormal polishing equipment of the cleaning machine can be transferred to the normal cleaning equipment for cleaning, so that the silicon wafers can be cleaned as soon as possible, and the silicon wafers are prevented from being placed for too long to cause particles to be generated on the surface of the silicon wafers, so that the polishing equipment of the abnormal cleaning machine can produce normally, thereby ensuring the processing quality and efficiency of the silicon wafers and avoiding the reduction of production capacity due to the abnormality of the cleaning machine.

為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與圖式,然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明,並非用來對本發明加以限制。To further understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings provided are only used for reference and description and are not used to limit the present invention.

下面將結合本申請實施例中的附圖,對本申請實施例中的技術方案進行清楚、完整地描述,顯然,所描述的實施例是本申請一部分實施例,而不是全部的實施例。基於本申請中的實施例,本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所獲得的所有其他實施例,都屬於本申請保護的範圍。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of this application, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the invention belongs are within the scope of protection of this application.

本申請的說明書和申請專利範圍中的術語“第一”、“第二”等是用於區別類似的物件,而不用於描述特定的順序或先後次序。應該理解這樣使用的資料在適當情況下可以互換,以便本申請的實施例能夠以除了在這裡圖示或描述的那些以外的順序實施。此外,說明書以及請求項中“和/或”表示所連線物件的至少其中之一,字元“/”,一般表示前後關聯物件是一種“或”的關係。The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and patent scope of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe a specific order or precedence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of this application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, "and/or" in the specification and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally indicates that the objects connected before and after are in an "or" relationship.

下面結合附圖1至圖7所示,通過具體的實施例及其應用場景對本申請實施例提供的拋光系統進行詳細地說明。The polishing system provided in the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below through specific embodiments and their application scenarios with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7 .

如圖1至圖7所示,本申請實施例的拋光系統,包括:拋光設備10、轉運機構30,拋光設備10包括拋光機構與搬運機構20,轉運機構30可拆卸地設置於拋光設備10,轉運機構30用於轉運容納槽40,搬運機構20用於搬運轉運機構30上的容納槽至拋光設備10的卸載部,且搬運機構20用於搬運放置於所述卸載部的容納槽40中的矽片至清洗設備。As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the polishing system of the embodiment of the present application includes: a polishing device 10 and a transfer mechanism 30. The polishing device 10 includes a polishing mechanism and a transport mechanism 20. The transfer mechanism 30 is detachably arranged on the polishing device 10. The transfer mechanism 30 is used to transfer the receiving tank 40. The transport mechanism 20 is used to transport the receiving tank on the transfer mechanism 30 to the unloading part of the polishing device 10, and the transport mechanism 20 is used to transport the silicon wafer placed in the receiving tank 40 of the unloading part to the cleaning device.

拋光設備10可以包括拋光機構,通過拋光機構可以拋光矽片,搬運機構20可以搬運矽片。拋光設備10可以為乾式最終拋光機,清洗設備可以鄰近拋光設備10設置,乾式最終拋光機拋光後的矽片可以通過清洗設備進行清洗。轉運機構30可拆卸地設置於拋光設備10,需要轉運其他拋光設備上的矽片時可以將轉運機構30從拋光設備10拆卸,使得轉運機構30與拋光設備10分離,讓轉運機構30移動到其他拋光設備轉運放置矽片的容納槽40,將放置矽片的容納槽40轉運到拋光設備10時,可以將轉運機構30連接設置於拋光設備10上,使得轉運機構30穩定,以便於拋光設備10中的搬運機構20可以搬運轉運機構30上的容納槽40,通過搬運機構20可以搬運轉運機構30上的容納槽40至拋光設備10的卸載部,搬運機構20可以搬運放置於卸載部的容納槽40中的矽片至清洗設備,通過清洗設備清洗轉運過來的容納槽40中的矽片,清洗完成後,空的容納槽40可以通過搬運機構20搬離卸載部。The polishing device 10 may include a polishing mechanism, through which the silicon wafer can be polished, and the transport mechanism 20 can transport the silicon wafer. The polishing device 10 may be a dry final polisher, and the cleaning device may be arranged adjacent to the polishing device 10, and the silicon wafer polished by the dry final polisher may be cleaned by the cleaning device. The transfer mechanism 30 is detachably mounted on the polishing device 10. When it is necessary to transfer a silicon wafer on another polishing device, the transfer mechanism 30 can be removed from the polishing device 10 to separate the transfer mechanism 30 from the polishing device 10. The transfer mechanism 30 can be moved to another polishing device to transfer the receiving tank 40 for placing the silicon wafer. When the receiving tank 40 for placing the silicon wafer is transferred to the polishing device 10, the transfer mechanism 30 can be connected to the polishing device 10 to stabilize the transfer mechanism 30. So that the transport mechanism 20 in the polishing equipment 10 can transport the storage tank 40 on the transfer mechanism 30, and the storage tank 40 on the transfer mechanism 30 can be transported to the unloading part of the polishing equipment 10 through the transport mechanism 20. The transport mechanism 20 can transport the silicon wafer placed in the storage tank 40 of the unloading part to the cleaning equipment, and the silicon wafer in the transferred storage tank 40 is cleaned by the cleaning equipment. After the cleaning is completed, the empty storage tank 40 can be moved away from the unloading part through the transport mechanism 20.

比如,拋光設備10可以為乾式最終拋光機,清洗設備可以鄰近拋光設備10設置。在濕式最終拋光機對應的清洗機出現異常無法清洗矽片時,可以通過轉運機構30轉運濕式最終拋光機上的矽片,可以讓轉運機構30移動到濕式最終拋光機轉運放置矽片的容納槽40,將放置矽片的容納槽40轉運到拋光設備10,通過搬運機構20可以搬運轉運機構30上的容納槽40至拋光設備10的卸載部,搬運機構20可以搬運放置於卸載部的容納槽40中的矽片至清洗設備,通過清洗設備清洗從濕式最終拋光機轉運過來的容納槽40中的矽片,使得濕式最終拋光機拋光後的矽片可以及時得到清洗,避免影響濕式最終拋光機的產能。For example, the polishing device 10 can be a dry final polisher, and the cleaning device can be installed adjacent to the polishing device 10. When the cleaning machine corresponding to the wet final polisher fails to clean the silicon wafer due to an abnormality, the silicon wafer on the wet final polisher can be transferred by the transfer mechanism 30, and the transfer mechanism 30 can be moved to the wet final polisher to transfer the receiving tank 40 for placing the silicon wafer, and the receiving tank 40 for placing the silicon wafer can be transferred to the polishing device 10, and the transfer mechanism 30 can be transferred by the transfer mechanism 20. The receiving tank 40 on the polishing device 10 is transferred to the unloading portion of the polishing device 10. The transport mechanism 20 can transport the silicon wafer placed in the receiving tank 40 in the unloading portion to the cleaning device. The cleaning device cleans the silicon wafer in the receiving tank 40 transferred from the wet final polisher, so that the silicon wafer polished by the wet final polisher can be cleaned in time to avoid affecting the production capacity of the wet final polisher.

在本申請實施例的拋光系統中,拋光設備包括拋光機構與搬運機構,轉運機構可拆卸地設置於拋光設備,轉運機構用於轉運容納槽,搬運機構用於搬運轉運機構上的容納槽至拋光設備的卸載部,且搬運機構用於搬運放置於卸載部的容納槽中的矽片至清洗設備。在使用過程中,在其他拋光設備對應的清洗機出現異常無法清洗拋光後的矽片時,可以通過轉運機構將清洗機異常的拋光設備所拋光的矽片轉運到本申請中的拋光設備位置,使轉運機構與本申請中的拋光設備連接設置,通過搬運機構可以搬運轉運機構上的容納槽至拋光設備的卸載部,通過搬運機構可以搬運放置於卸載部的容納槽中的矽片至清洗設備,使得清洗機異常的拋光設備所拋光的矽片可以轉運到正常的清洗設備進行清洗,使得矽片可以儘快進行清洗,防止矽片放置太久致使矽片表面生成顆粒,使清洗機異常的拋光設備可以正常生產,保證矽片的加工品質與效率,避免由於清洗機異常導致的生產產能降低。In the polishing system of the embodiment of the present application, the polishing equipment includes a polishing mechanism and a transporting mechanism. The transporting mechanism is detachably arranged on the polishing equipment. The transporting mechanism is used to transport the receiving tank. The transporting mechanism is used to transport the receiving tank on the transporting mechanism to the unloading part of the polishing equipment. The transporting mechanism is used to transport the silicon wafer placed in the receiving tank of the unloading part to the cleaning equipment. During use, when the cleaning machine corresponding to the other polishing equipment fails to clean the polished silicon wafer due to an abnormality, the silicon wafer polished by the polishing equipment with the abnormal cleaning machine can be transferred to the position of the polishing equipment in this application through the transfer mechanism, so that the transfer mechanism is connected to the polishing equipment in this application, and the storage tank on the transfer mechanism can be transferred to the unloading part of the polishing equipment through the transfer mechanism, and the unloading part can be transferred through the transfer mechanism. The silicon wafers placed in the storage tank of the unloading part are transferred to the cleaning equipment, so that the silicon wafers polished by the abnormal polishing equipment of the cleaning machine can be transferred to the normal cleaning equipment for cleaning, so that the silicon wafers can be cleaned as soon as possible, preventing the silicon wafers from being placed for too long to cause particles to form on the surface of the silicon wafers, so that the polishing equipment of the abnormal cleaning machine can produce normally, ensuring the processing quality and efficiency of the silicon wafers, and avoiding the reduction of production capacity due to the abnormality of the cleaning machine.

在一些實施例中,如圖2、圖4至圖6所示,拋光設備10還包括翻轉機構50,搬運機構20用於搬運轉運機構30上的容納槽40至翻轉機構50,翻轉機構50用於翻轉放置於翻轉機構50上的容納槽40,使得容納槽40的位置或姿態翻轉至合適位置,以便於容納槽40放置於清洗設備中清洗,搬運機構20用於搬運翻轉後的容納槽40至拋光設備10的卸載部,搬運機構20可以搬運放置於卸載部的容納槽40中的矽片至清洗設備,通過清洗設備清洗轉運過來的容納槽40中的矽片,使得矽片可以儘快進行清洗,使清洗機異常的拋光設備可以正常生產,避免由於清洗機異常導致的生產產能降低。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 to 6, the polishing device 10 further includes a flipping mechanism 50. The transporting mechanism 20 is used to transport the receiving tank 40 on the transporting mechanism 30 to the flipping mechanism 50. The flipping mechanism 50 is used to flip the receiving tank 40 placed on the flipping mechanism 50 so that the position or posture of the receiving tank 40 is flipped to a suitable position so that the receiving tank 40 can be placed in the cleaning device for cleaning. The transport mechanism 20 is used to transport the flipped receiving tank 40 to the unloading part of the polishing equipment 10. The transport mechanism 20 can transport the silicon wafer placed in the receiving tank 40 in the unloading part to the cleaning equipment. The cleaning equipment cleans the silicon wafer in the transferred receiving tank 40, so that the silicon wafer can be cleaned as soon as possible, so that the polishing equipment with an abnormal cleaning machine can produce normally, avoiding the reduction of production capacity due to the abnormal cleaning machine.

在另一些實施例中,如圖2、圖4至圖6所示,翻轉機構50包括:翻轉台51與驅動機構52,翻轉台51用於放置容納槽40,驅動機構52用於驅動翻轉台51上的容納槽40翻轉。翻轉台51可以為板體,板體上可以設置有開口,驅動機構52可以包括驅動杆,驅動杆可以穿過開口驅動翻轉台51上的容納槽40翻轉,比如,翻轉前容納槽40的開口方向可以為水準方向,翻轉後容納槽40的開口方向可以為豎直向上,容納槽40的具體翻轉位置與角度可以根據實際需要合理選擇。驅動機構52可以包括驅動電機、液壓缸、氣壓缸、伸縮杆等,具體的驅動機構的結構形式可以根據實際需要選擇。翻轉台51的表面可以設有彈性層,彈性層具有緩衝作用,在放置和翻轉容納槽40時可以具有緩衝作用,防止損傷容納槽40中的矽片。In other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 , the turning mechanism 50 includes: a turning table 51 and a driving mechanism 52, the turning table 51 is used to place the receiving tank 40, and the driving mechanism 52 is used to drive the receiving tank 40 on the turning table 51 to turn over. The turning table 51 can be a plate body, and the plate body can be provided with an opening. The driving mechanism 52 can include a driving rod, and the driving rod can pass through the opening to drive the receiving tank 40 on the turning table 51 to turn over. For example, the opening direction of the receiving tank 40 before turning over can be a horizontal direction, and the opening direction of the receiving tank 40 after turning over can be vertically upward. The specific turning position and angle of the receiving tank 40 can be reasonably selected according to actual needs. The driving mechanism 52 may include a driving motor, a hydraulic cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder, a telescopic rod, etc. The specific structural form of the driving mechanism may be selected according to actual needs. The surface of the turning table 51 may be provided with an elastic layer, which has a buffering effect. When placing and turning the receiving tank 40, it can have a buffering effect to prevent damage to the silicon wafer in the receiving tank 40.

在本申請的實施例中,如圖1、圖2、圖4與圖6所示,搬運機構20包括:第一搬運機構201與第二搬運機構202,第一搬運機構201用於搬運轉運機構30上的容納槽40至翻轉機構50,並用於搬運翻轉後的容納槽40至拋光設備10的卸載部,第一搬運機構201可以設置於拋光設備10的桁架上,第一搬運機構201可以包括第一機械臂與第一導軌,第一機械臂設置於第一導軌,第一機械臂在第一導軌上可以移動,第一機械臂可以在豎直方向和水準方向上移動,通過第一機械臂可以夾取和搬運容納槽40。第二搬運機構202用於搬運放置於所述卸載部的容納槽40中的矽片至清洗設備。第一搬運機構201與第二搬運機構202可以鄰近設置,第二搬運機構202可以設置於拋光設備10的桁架上,第二搬運機構202可以包括第二機械臂與第二導軌,第二機械臂設置於第二導軌,第二機械臂在第二導軌上可以移動,第二機械臂可以在豎直方向和水準方向上移動,通過第二機械臂可以搬運放置於卸載部的容納槽40中的矽片至清洗設備,通過清洗設備清洗轉運過來的容納槽40中的矽片。拋光系統還可以包括:位置檢測器,位置檢測器用於檢測轉運機構30的位置,在位置檢測器檢測到轉運機構30的位置處於預設位置時,通過控制模組可以控制搬運機構20搬運轉運機構30上的容納槽至拋光設備10的卸載部,或者通過控制模組可以控制搬運機構20搬運轉運機構30上的容納槽至翻轉機構50。In the embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figures 1, 2, 4 and 6, the transport mechanism 20 includes: a first transport mechanism 201 and a second transport mechanism 202. The first transport mechanism 201 is used to transport the receiving tank 40 on the transport mechanism 30 to the flipping mechanism 50, and is used to transport the flipped receiving tank 40 to the unloading part of the polishing equipment 10. The first transport mechanism 201 can be arranged on the truss of the polishing equipment 10. The first transport mechanism 201 can include a first robot arm and a first guide rail. The first robot arm is arranged on the first guide rail. The first robot arm can move on the first guide rail. The first robot arm can move in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction. The receiving tank 40 can be clamped and transported by the first robot arm. The second transport mechanism 202 is used to transport the silicon wafer placed in the receiving tank 40 of the unloading part to the cleaning equipment. The first transport mechanism 201 and the second transport mechanism 202 can be arranged adjacent to each other, and the second transport mechanism 202 can be arranged on the truss of the polishing equipment 10. The second transport mechanism 202 can include a second robot arm and a second guide rail. The second robot arm is arranged on the second guide rail. The second robot arm can move on the second guide rail. The second robot arm can move in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction. The silicon wafer placed in the receiving tank 40 of the unloading part can be transported to the cleaning equipment through the second robot arm, and the silicon wafer in the transferred receiving tank 40 is cleaned by the cleaning equipment. The polishing system may further include: a position detector, which is used to detect the position of the transfer mechanism 30. When the position detector detects that the position of the transfer mechanism 30 is at a preset position, the control module can control the transport mechanism 20 to transport the receiving groove on the transfer mechanism 30 to the unloading part of the polishing equipment 10, or the control module can control the transport mechanism 20 to transport the receiving groove on the transfer mechanism 30 to the flipping mechanism 50.

在本申請的實施例中,拋光系統還包括:清洗設備,清洗設備用於清洗容納槽40中的矽片。拋光設備10可以為乾式最終拋光機,清洗設備可以鄰近拋光設備10設置,清洗設備可以為單片清洗機,通過單片清洗機可以清洗拋光設備10拋光的矽片,也可以清洗轉運機構30從其他拋光設備轉運過來的容納槽40中的矽片,其他拋光設備可以為濕式最終拋光機,使得濕式最終拋光機拋光後的矽片可以及時得到清洗,避免影響濕式最終拋光機的產能。In the embodiment of the present application, the polishing system further includes: a cleaning device, which is used to clean the silicon wafers in the receiving tank 40. The polishing device 10 can be a dry final polisher, and the cleaning device can be arranged adjacent to the polishing device 10. The cleaning device can be a single-wafer cleaning machine, which can clean the silicon wafers polished by the polishing device 10, and can also clean the silicon wafers in the receiving tank 40 transferred from other polishing devices by the transfer mechanism 30. Other polishing devices can be wet final polishers, so that the silicon wafers polished by the wet final polisher can be cleaned in time to avoid affecting the production capacity of the wet final polisher.

在一些實施例中,如圖7所示,拋光設備10上具有第一連接部21,轉運機構30具有第二連接部22,第一連接部21可以設置於拋光設備10的外側壁,第二連接部22可以設置於轉運機構30的外側壁,第二連接部22可以鄰近轉運機構30的端部設置,第一連接部21與第二連接部22可拆卸連接。通過第一連接部21與第二連接部22可以使得轉運機構30與拋光設備10連接以使得轉運機構30穩定,以便拋光設備10中的搬運機構20可以搬運轉運機構30上的容納槽40,通過搬運機構20可以搬運轉運機構30上的容納槽40至拋光設備10的卸載部。通過第一連接部21與第二連接部22的拆卸可以使得轉運機構30與拋光設備10分離,以使轉運機構30可以移動到其他拋光設備轉運放置矽片的容納槽40。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG7 , the polishing device 10 has a first connection portion 21, and the transfer mechanism 30 has a second connection portion 22. The first connection portion 21 can be disposed on the outer wall of the polishing device 10, the second connection portion 22 can be disposed on the outer wall of the transfer mechanism 30, the second connection portion 22 can be disposed adjacent to the end of the transfer mechanism 30, and the first connection portion 21 and the second connection portion 22 can be detachably connected. The transfer mechanism 30 can be connected to the polishing device 10 through the first connection portion 21 and the second connection portion 22 to stabilize the transfer mechanism 30, so that the transfer mechanism 20 in the polishing device 10 can transfer the receiving tank 40 on the transfer mechanism 30, and the receiving tank 40 on the transfer mechanism 30 can be transferred to the unloading portion of the polishing device 10 through the transfer mechanism 20. The transfer mechanism 30 can be separated from the polishing device 10 by disassembling the first connection portion 21 and the second connection portion 22, so that the transfer mechanism 30 can be moved to other polishing devices to transfer the receiving tank 40 for placing the silicon wafer.

可選地,如圖7所示,第一連接部21包括連接管,第二連接部22包括連接軸,連接軸可拆卸地插設在連接管。或者,第一連接部21包括連接軸,第二連接部22包括連接管,連接軸可拆卸地插設在連接管。連接軸的軸線與連接管的軸線可以共線,以便於準確地對位,使得連接軸插設在連接管中時轉運機構30可以保持一致的位置。連接軸的外側壁上可以設置長度刻度線,通過長度刻度線可以觀察到連接軸插設在連接管中的長度,可以根據實際需要使得連接軸插設在連接管中的長度不同,以便於可以根據需要調節和記錄轉運機構30的位置,以便拋光設備10中的搬運機構20可以搬運轉運機構30上的容納槽40。連接管的長度可以調節,以便通過調節連接管的長度可以調節連接軸的伸入位置和長度,進而調節轉運機構30的位置,以便拋光設備10中的搬運機構20可以搬運轉運機構30上的容納槽40。連接軸的長度可以調節,以便通過調節連接軸的長度可以調節連接軸伸入連接管的長度,進而調節轉運機構30的位置,以便拋光設備10中的搬運機構20可以搬運轉運機構30上的容納槽40。連接管的內側壁可以設有導槽,導槽可以沿著連接管的長度方向延伸,連接軸的外側壁可以設置凸軌,凸軌可以沿著連接軸的長度方向延伸,凸軌可以設置於導槽中,凸軌在導槽中可以沿導槽的長度方向移動,使得連接軸可以穩定地移動。Optionally, as shown in FIG7 , the first connecting portion 21 includes a connecting tube, the second connecting portion 22 includes a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is detachably inserted in the connecting tube. Alternatively, the first connecting portion 21 includes a connecting shaft, the second connecting portion 22 includes a connecting tube, and the connecting shaft is detachably inserted in the connecting tube. The axis of the connecting shaft and the axis of the connecting tube can be collinear to facilitate accurate alignment, so that the transfer mechanism 30 can maintain a consistent position when the connecting shaft is inserted in the connecting tube. The outer wall of the connecting shaft may be provided with length scale lines, through which the length of the connecting shaft inserted in the connecting tube can be observed, and the length of the connecting shaft inserted in the connecting tube can be made different according to actual needs, so that the position of the transfer mechanism 30 can be adjusted and recorded according to needs, so that the transport mechanism 20 in the polishing device 10 can transport the receiving groove 40 on the transport mechanism 30. The length of the connecting tube can be adjusted, so that by adjusting the length of the connecting tube, the insertion position and length of the connecting shaft can be adjusted, and then the position of the transport mechanism 30 can be adjusted, so that the transport mechanism 20 in the polishing device 10 can transport the receiving groove 40 on the transport mechanism 30. The length of the connecting shaft can be adjusted, so that the length of the connecting shaft extending into the connecting tube can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the connecting shaft, and then the position of the transfer mechanism 30 can be adjusted, so that the transport mechanism 20 in the polishing device 10 can transport the receiving groove 40 on the transfer mechanism 30. The inner wall of the connecting tube can be provided with a guide groove, which can extend along the length direction of the connecting tube, and the outer wall of the connecting shaft can be provided with a convex rail, which can extend along the length direction of the connecting shaft, and the convex rail can be provided in the guide groove, and the convex rail can move in the guide groove along the length direction of the guide groove, so that the connecting shaft can move stably.

在一些實施例中,如圖7所示,連接管上具有多個定位孔23,多個定位孔23沿連接管的長度方向間隔分佈,多個定位孔23可以沿連接管的長度方向均勻間隔分佈,定位孔23與連接管的管腔連通,定位孔23中設有可活動的定位銷24,在連接軸插設在連接管中的情況下,定位銷24可止抵或遠離連接軸。定位銷24的一端可以伸入連接管的管腔中,通過定位銷24的一端端部可以止抵或遠離連接軸,定位銷24的一端端部可以設有彈性層,通過彈性層可以具有緩衝作用,防止損傷連接軸。連接管可以為透明材料管,比如,連接管可以為透明塑膠管,以便於觀察連接管中的情況,可以觀察連接軸插設在連接管中的情況。連接管的外側壁上可以設置長度刻度線,通過長度刻度線可以觀察到連接軸插設在連接管中的長度,可以根據實際需要使得連接軸插設在連接管中的長度不同。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 7 , the connecting tube has a plurality of positioning holes 23, and the plurality of positioning holes 23 are spaced apart along the length direction of the connecting tube. The plurality of positioning holes 23 can be evenly spaced apart along the length direction of the connecting tube. The positioning holes 23 are connected to the lumen of the connecting tube. A movable positioning pin 24 is provided in the positioning hole 23. When the connecting shaft is inserted in the connecting tube, the positioning pin 24 can stop against or stay away from the connecting shaft. One end of the positioning pin 24 can extend into the lumen of the connecting tube, and can stop against or stay away from the connecting shaft through one end of the positioning pin 24. One end of the positioning pin 24 can be provided with an elastic layer, and the elastic layer can have a buffering effect to prevent damage to the connecting shaft. The connecting tube can be a transparent material tube, for example, a transparent plastic tube, so that the situation in the connecting tube can be observed, and the situation of the connecting shaft inserted in the connecting tube can be observed. Length scale lines can be set on the outer wall of the connecting tube, and the length of the connecting shaft inserted in the connecting tube can be observed through the length scale lines. The length of the connecting shaft inserted in the connecting tube can be different according to actual needs.

如圖7所示,定位孔23可以為螺孔,定位銷24可以為螺栓,螺栓穿設在螺孔中,可以根據需要轉動螺栓使得螺栓的一端端部可止抵或遠離連接軸。在連接軸插設在連接管中的情況下,可以轉動螺栓使得螺栓的一端端部止抵連接軸,使得連接軸穩定牢固;在連接軸需要脫離連接管的情況下,可以轉動螺栓使螺栓的一端端部遠離連接軸,使得連接軸可以脫離連接管,以便轉運機構30與拋光設備10可以分離,以使轉運機構30可以移動到其他拋光設備轉運放置矽片的容納槽40。As shown in FIG7 , the positioning hole 23 can be a screw hole, and the positioning pin 24 can be a bolt. The bolt is inserted into the screw hole, and the bolt can be rotated as needed so that one end of the bolt can stop or move away from the connecting shaft. When the connecting shaft is inserted into the connecting tube, the bolt can be rotated so that one end of the bolt stops against the connecting shaft, so that the connecting shaft is stable and firm; when the connecting shaft needs to be separated from the connecting tube, the bolt can be rotated so that one end of the bolt moves away from the connecting shaft, so that the connecting shaft can be separated from the connecting tube, so that the transfer mechanism 30 can be separated from the polishing device 10, so that the transfer mechanism 30 can be moved to other polishing devices to transfer the receiving groove 40 for placing silicon wafers.

在一些實施例中,轉運機構30鄰近拋光設備10的卸載部設置,以便通過搬運機構20可以搬運轉運機構30上的容納槽40至拋光設備10的卸載部。In some embodiments, the transfer mechanism 30 is disposed adjacent to the unloading portion of the polishing apparatus 10 , so that the receiving tank 40 on the transfer mechanism 30 can be transferred to the unloading portion of the polishing apparatus 10 by the transport mechanism 20 .

在本申請的實施例中,如圖1至圖4、圖6和圖7所示,轉運機構30包括:車體25與行走輪27,車體25設有用於放置容納槽的承載結構26,承載結構26可以為帶開口的腔室,可以將容納槽放置於腔室中。行走輪27設置於車體25的底部,行走輪27的數量可以為多個,比如四個,通過行走輪27可以便於轉運機構30移動到其他拋光設備轉運放置矽片的容納槽40。車體25上可以設置把手,通過把手可以推動車體25移動。In the embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figs. 1 to 4, 6 and 7, the transfer mechanism 30 includes: a vehicle body 25 and running wheels 27. The vehicle body 25 is provided with a supporting structure 26 for placing a receiving tank. The supporting structure 26 can be a chamber with an opening, and the receiving tank can be placed in the chamber. The running wheels 27 are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body 25. The number of the running wheels 27 can be multiple, for example, four. The running wheels 27 can facilitate the transfer mechanism 30 to move to other polishing equipment to transfer the receiving tank 40 for placing the silicon wafer. A handle can be provided on the vehicle body 25, and the vehicle body 25 can be pushed to move by the handle.

上面結合附圖對本申請的實施例進行了描述,但是本申請並不局限於上述的具體實施方式,上述的具體實施方式僅僅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本領域的普通技術人員在本申請的啟示下,在不脫離本申請宗旨和請求項所保護的範圍情況下,還可做出很多形式,均屬於本申請的保護之內。The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are only illustrative and not restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present application, ordinary technical personnel in this field can make many forms without departing from the scope of protection of the purpose and claims of the present application, all of which are within the protection of the present application.

10:拋光設備 21:第一連接部 23:定位孔 24:定位銷 20:搬運機構 201:第一搬運機構 202:第二搬運機構 30:轉運機構 22:第二連接部 25:車體 26:承載結構 27:行走輪 40:容納槽 50:翻轉機構 51:翻轉台 52:驅動機構 10: Polishing equipment 21: First connection part 23: Positioning hole 24: Positioning pin 20: Transport mechanism 201: First transport mechanism 202: Second transport mechanism 30: Transfer mechanism 22: Second connection part 25: Vehicle body 26: Carrying structure 27: Traveling wheel 40: Storage tank 50: Turning mechanism 51: Turning table 52: Driving mechanism

圖1為本申請實施例的拋光系統的一個結構示意圖;FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a polishing system according to an embodiment of the present application;

圖2為本申請實施例的拋光系統的另一個結構示意圖;FIG2 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the polishing system of the embodiment of the present application;

圖3為轉運機構的一個結構示意圖;FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a transfer mechanism;

圖4為搬運機構從轉運機構搬運容納槽的一個示意圖;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the transport mechanism transporting the containing tank from the transfer mechanism;

圖5為翻轉機構翻轉容納槽的一個示意圖;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the flipping mechanism flipping the containing tank;

圖6為搬運機構從翻轉機構搬運容納槽的一個示意圖;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the transport mechanism transporting the containing tank from the turning mechanism;

圖7為連接管與連接軸配合的一個示意圖。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the cooperation between the connecting pipe and the connecting shaft.

10:拋光設備 10: Polishing equipment

20:搬運機構 20: Transportation mechanism

201:第一搬運機構 201: First Transportation Agency

202:第二搬運機構 202: Second transport mechanism

30:轉運機構 30:Transshipment agency

25:車體 25: Car body

26:承載結構 26: Load-bearing structure

27:行走輪 27: Travel wheel

40:容納槽 40: Storage tank

Claims (7)

一種拋光系統,其包括:一拋光設備,所述拋光設備包括一拋光機構與一搬運機構;以及一轉運機構,所述轉運機構可拆卸地設置於所述拋光設備,所述轉運機構用於轉運一容納槽,所述搬運機構用於搬運所述轉運機構上的所述容納槽至所述拋光設備的一卸載部,且所述搬運機構用於搬運放置於所述卸載部的所述容納槽中的一矽片至一清洗設備;其中,所述拋光設備上具有一第一連接部,所述轉運機構具有一第二連接部,所述第一連接部與所述第二連接部可拆卸連接;其中,所述第一連接部包括一連接管,所述第二連接部包括一連接軸,所述連接軸可拆卸地插設在所述連接管;或者所述第一連接部包括一連接軸,所述第二連接部包括一連接管,所述連接軸可拆卸地插設在所述連接管;其中,所述連接管上具有多個定位孔,多個所述定位孔沿所述連接管的長度方向間隔分佈,所述定位孔與所述連接管的管腔連通,所述定位孔中設有可活動的一定位銷,在所述連接軸插設在所述連接管中的情況下,所述定位銷可止抵或遠離所述連接軸。 A polishing system includes: a polishing device, the polishing device includes a polishing mechanism and a transport mechanism; and a transport mechanism, the transport mechanism is detachably arranged on the polishing device, the transport mechanism is used to transport a receiving tank, the transport mechanism is used to transport the receiving tank on the transport mechanism to a loading portion of the polishing device, and the transport mechanism is used to transport a silicon wafer placed in the receiving tank of the loading portion to a cleaning device; wherein the polishing device has a first connecting portion, the transport mechanism has a second connecting portion, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are detachably connected; Wherein, the first connecting part includes a connecting tube, the second connecting part includes a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is detachably inserted in the connecting tube; or the first connecting part includes a connecting shaft, the second connecting part includes a connecting tube, and the connecting shaft is detachably inserted in the connecting tube; wherein, the connecting tube has a plurality of positioning holes, the plurality of positioning holes are spaced along the length direction of the connecting tube, the positioning holes are connected to the lumen of the connecting tube, and a movable positioning pin is provided in the positioning hole, and when the connecting shaft is inserted in the connecting tube, the positioning pin can stop against or stay away from the connecting shaft. 如請求項1所述的拋光系統,其中,所述拋光設備還包括一翻轉機構,所述搬運機構用於搬運所述轉運機構上的所述容納槽至所述翻轉機構,所述翻轉機構用於翻轉放置於所述翻轉機構上的所述容納槽,且所述搬運機構用於搬運翻轉後的所述容納槽至所述拋光設備的所述卸載部。 The polishing system as described in claim 1, wherein the polishing equipment further comprises a flipping mechanism, the transporting mechanism is used to transport the receiving tank on the transporting mechanism to the flipping mechanism, the flipping mechanism is used to flip the receiving tank placed on the flipping mechanism, and the transporting mechanism is used to transport the flipped receiving tank to the unloading part of the polishing equipment. 如請求項2所述的拋光系統,其中,所述翻轉機構包括: 一翻轉台,所述翻轉台用於放置所述容納槽;及一驅動機構,所述驅動機構用於驅動所述翻轉臺上的所述容納槽翻轉。 The polishing system as described in claim 2, wherein the flipping mechanism comprises: a flipping table, the flipping table is used to place the receiving tank; and a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used to drive the receiving tank on the flipping table to flip. 如請求項2所述的拋光系統,其中,所述搬運機構包括:一第一搬運機構,所述第一搬運機構用於搬運所述轉運機構上的所述容納槽至所述翻轉機構,並用於搬運翻轉後的所述容納槽至所述拋光設備的所述卸載部;及一第二搬運機構,所述第二搬運機構用於搬運放置於所述卸載部的所述容納槽中的所述矽片至所述清洗設備。 The polishing system as described in claim 2, wherein the transport mechanism comprises: a first transport mechanism, the first transport mechanism is used to transport the receiving tank on the transport mechanism to the flip mechanism, and to transport the flipped receiving tank to the unloading part of the polishing equipment; and a second transport mechanism, the second transport mechanism is used to transport the silicon wafer placed in the receiving tank of the unloading part to the cleaning equipment. 如請求項4所述的拋光系統,進一步包括:所述清洗設備,所述清洗設備用於清洗所述容納槽中的所述矽片。 The polishing system as described in claim 4 further comprises: the cleaning device, which is used to clean the silicon wafer in the receiving tank. 如請求項1所述的拋光系統,其中,所述轉運機構鄰近所述拋光設備的所述卸載部設置。 A polishing system as described in claim 1, wherein the transfer mechanism is arranged adjacent to the unloading portion of the polishing equipment. 如請求項1所述的拋光系統,其中,所述轉運機構包括:一車體,所述車體設有用於放置所述容納槽的一承載結構;及一行走輪,所述行走輪設置於所述車體的底部。 The polishing system as described in claim 1, wherein the transfer mechanism comprises: a vehicle body, the vehicle body having a bearing structure for placing the containing tank; and a running wheel, the running wheel being arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body.
TW112104923A 2022-12-23 2023-02-13 Polishing system TWI844264B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211664528.X 2022-12-23
CN202211664528.XA CN116175380A (en) 2022-12-23 2022-12-23 Polishing system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW202330187A TW202330187A (en) 2023-08-01
TWI844264B true TWI844264B (en) 2024-06-01

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