TWI835586B - Manufacturing method of autofocus camera module, autofocus camera module and electronic device - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of autofocus camera module, autofocus camera module and electronic device Download PDFInfo
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本申請涉及電子及光學器件技術領域,尤其涉及一種自動對焦相機模組及其製作方法,以及包括自動對焦相機模組的電子裝置。The present application relates to the technical fields of electronic and optical devices, and in particular to an autofocus camera module and a manufacturing method thereof, as well as an electronic device including an autofocus camera module.
液態鏡頭技術類似人眼,具有無延遲、反應時間小、小型化、不受重力、磁力、機械震動等影響,已廣泛被應用於自動對焦相機模組。目前市面上已經量產的自動對焦相機模組,是將已經封裝好的液態鏡元件放在鏡頭最前端,或者將鏡頭分為兩群,在兩群鏡組件中間插入液態鏡頭(add-in架構)。其中,封裝好的液態鏡元件以銀膠、焊錫的方式經由軟板或是導電線路(LDS)將訊號匯出,而未封裝好的液態鏡頭則以打線的方式連接至具有LDS線路的鏡座以將訊號匯出。Liquid lens technology is similar to the human eye, has no delay, small response time, miniaturization, and is not affected by gravity, magnetism, mechanical vibration, etc., and has been widely used in autofocus camera modules. The autofocus camera modules currently in mass production on the market place the packaged liquid lens element at the front of the lens, or divide the lens into two groups, and insert the liquid lens between the two groups of lens components (add-in architecture ). Among them, the packaged liquid mirror element uses silver glue and solder to export the signal through the flexible board or conductive line (LDS), while the unpackaged liquid lens is connected to the lens base with LDS line by wiring. to export the signal.
液態鏡頭(片)的高分子聚合物透光結構在不通電的狀態無法維持像模具射出鏡片般的穩定外型,因此液態鏡頭都必須在一般鏡組裝測試完以後才能進行安裝測試,這就使得液態鏡片除了需要保證本身的品質穩定外,其組裝精度需符合鏡頭整體設計。習知的兩群鏡元件的崁入式結構(add-in)工藝中,液態鏡片是透過膠體預先點在第一群鏡組上的膠槽,再將液態鏡片機械對準(LHA)放在第一群鏡組上,等膠水固化後再利用打線機將液態鏡片打金線與第一群鏡組上的LDS線路導通,最後再將第二群鏡組採用LHA安裝在第一群鏡組上。該工藝目前仍存在以下問題:The polymer light-transmitting structure of a liquid lens (film) cannot maintain a stable shape like a mold-injected lens when it is not powered. Therefore, liquid lenses must be installed and tested after general lens assembly tests. This means that in addition to ensuring the stability of the quality of the liquid lens itself, its assembly accuracy must also comply with the overall lens design. In the known add-in process of two-group lens components, the liquid lens is pre-dotted in the glue groove on the first group lens group through the glue, and then the liquid lens mechanical alignment (LHA) is placed on the first group lens group. After the glue solidifies, the wire bonding machine is used to bond the liquid lens to the LDS line on the first group lens group, and finally the second group lens group is mounted on the first group lens group using the LHA. This process still has the following problems:
(1)由於第一群鏡組的鏡座表面需要形成LDS線路,因此鏡座在射出成形後尚且需要經過鐳射成型及化學鍍等製程,故其局部尺寸會有些許變更,需多次驗證才能達到設計公差。(1) Since LDS lines need to be formed on the surface of the lens holder of the first group of lens groups, the lens holder still needs to go through processes such as laser molding and chemical plating after injection molding. Therefore, its local dimensions will be slightly changed and require multiple verifications. Meet design tolerances.
(2)放置液態鏡片是藉由機構式(LHA)對準第一群鏡組的上方開孔與液態鏡片中央的透光區,其偏移公差迭加後會進一步增加公差。並且因為是透過膠水來固化液態鏡片,膠水在四周的高低差也會使得傾斜的公差更大。(2) The liquid lens is placed through a mechanism (LHA) that aligns the upper opening of the first lens group with the light-transmitting area in the center of the liquid lens. The offset tolerance will further increase the tolerance when superimposed. And because the liquid lens is solidified through glue, the height difference of the glue around it will also make the tilt tolerance larger.
(3)打金線需要一定的溫度約80℃方能順利接合,習知機台加熱區都是在底部,為了讓熱能往上傳遞,故加熱塊通常設定為120℃以上。 而在第一群鏡組裡因為已經有鏡片,鏡片沒辦法長時間承受85℃以上的高溫,故無法用固有的方式作業,必須要研發另外的裝置隔空加熱或是用低溫的鋁線機。(3) The gold wire requires a certain temperature of about 80°C for smooth joining. It is common knowledge that the heating area of the machine is at the bottom. In order to allow the heat energy to be transferred upward, the heating block is usually set to above 120°C. Since there are already lenses in the first group of lenses, the lenses cannot withstand temperatures above 85°C for a long time, so they cannot operate in the original way. It is necessary to develop another device for air-to-air heating or use a low-temperature aluminum wire machine. .
有鑑於此,本申請提供一種自動對焦相機模組及其製作方法,藉由倒裝焊接(Flip Chip)技術封裝液態鏡片,可快速驗證鏡組件的品質,精準控制偏移與傾斜,降低公差,並可避免打線造成的加熱問題。In view of this, this application provides an autofocus camera module and its manufacturing method. It uses flip chip welding (Flip Chip) technology to encapsulate the liquid lens, which can quickly verify the quality of the lens component, accurately control offset and tilt, and reduce tolerances. And it can avoid heating problems caused by wiring.
另,本申請還有提供一種包括該自動對焦相機模組的電子裝置。In addition, the present application also provides an electronic device including the autofocus camera module.
本申請一實施方式提供一種自動對焦相機模組的製作方法,包括以下步驟: 提供第一群鏡組、液態鏡片和電路板元件,所述第一群鏡組包括第一鏡座和收容於所述第一鏡座內的第一鏡片組,所述液態鏡片的一表面具有多個焊盤,所述電路板元件包括驅動元件; 於所述第一鏡座的表面形成至少兩條第一導電線路; 於所述液態鏡片的焊盤植入焊料; 將所述液態鏡片藉由所述焊料焊接於所述第一鏡座的一側,且所述液態鏡片的其中兩個焊盤分別電連接一所述第一導電線路; 將所述第一群鏡組背離於所述液態鏡片的一側設置於所述電路板元件,且所述第一導電線路電連接所述驅動元件,以使得所述驅動元件藉由所述第一導電線路驅動所述液態鏡片實現變焦。 One embodiment of the present application provides a method for manufacturing an autofocus camera module, which includes the following steps: A first lens group, a liquid lens and a circuit board component are provided. The first lens group includes a first lens holder and a first lens group contained in the first lens holder. A surface of the liquid lens has a plurality of pads, the circuit board component including a driver component; forming at least two first conductive lines on the surface of the first lens holder; Implanting solder into the soldering pad of the liquid lens; The liquid lens is welded to one side of the first lens holder by the solder, and two pads of the liquid lens are electrically connected to one of the first conductive lines respectively; The side of the first lens group facing away from the liquid lens is disposed on the circuit board element, and the first conductive line is electrically connected to the driving element, so that the driving element passes through the third A conductive circuit drives the liquid lens to achieve zooming.
本申請還提供一種自動對焦相機裝置,包括電路板元件和設置於所述電路板元件的鏡頭機構,所述電路板元件包括驅動元件,所述鏡頭機構包括第一群鏡組和液態鏡片,所述第一群鏡組包括第一鏡座和收容於所述第一鏡座內的第一鏡片組,所述第一鏡座設置於所述電路板元件一側,所述液態鏡片具有多個焊盤,每一所述焊盤植有焊料,所述液態鏡片藉由所述焊料焊接於所述第一鏡座背離所述電路板元件的一側,所述第一鏡座表面設有至少兩條第一導電線路,每一所述導電線路電連接一所述焊盤,所述第一導電線路背離所述液態鏡片的一側電連接所述驅動元件。This application also provides an autofocus camera device, including a circuit board component and a lens mechanism provided on the circuit board component. The circuit board component includes a driving component, and the lens mechanism includes a first lens group and a liquid lens. The first lens group includes a first lens holder and a first lens group contained in the first lens holder. The first lens holder is disposed on one side of the circuit board component, and the liquid lens has a plurality of Welding pads, each of which is implanted with solder, and the liquid lens is welded to the side of the first mirror holder away from the circuit board component by the solder, and the surface of the first mirror holder is provided with at least Two first conductive lines, each of the conductive lines is electrically connected to one of the pads, and a side of the first conductive line away from the liquid lens is electrically connected to the driving element.
本申請還提供另一種自動對焦相機裝置,包括電路板元件和設置於所述電路板元件的鏡頭機構,所述電路板元件包括驅動元件,所述鏡頭機構包括第一群鏡組、第二群鏡組和設置於所述第一群鏡組和第二群鏡組之間的液態鏡片,所述第一群鏡組包括第一鏡座和收容於所述第一鏡座內的第一鏡片組,所述第一鏡座設置於所述電路板元件一側;所述第二群鏡組包括第二鏡座和收容於所述第二鏡座內的第二鏡片組,所述第二鏡座設置所述第一鏡座背離所述電路板元件的一側;所述液態鏡片具有多個焊盤,每一所述焊盤植有焊料,所述液態鏡片藉由所述焊料焊接於所述第二鏡座朝向所述第一鏡座的一側。This application also provides another autofocus camera device, including a circuit board component and a lens mechanism disposed on the circuit board component. The circuit board component includes a driving component. The lens mechanism includes a first lens group, a second lens group A lens group and a liquid lens disposed between the first lens group and the second lens group. The first lens group includes a first lens holder and a first lens contained in the first lens holder. group, the first lens holder is arranged on one side of the circuit board component; the second lens group includes a second lens holder and a second lens group contained in the second lens holder, and the second lens group The mirror holder is disposed on a side of the first mirror holder away from the circuit board component; the liquid lens has a plurality of soldering pads, each of the soldering pads is implanted with solder, and the liquid lens is welded to the lens by the solder. The second mirror holder faces one side of the first mirror holder.
本申請一還提供一種包括所述自動對焦相機模組的電子裝置。The first application also provides an electronic device including the autofocus camera module.
相較於習知技術採用打線連接的方式,本申請提供的自動對焦相機模組的製作方法藉由先於所述液態鏡片上的所述焊盤植焊料,然後直接採用倒裝焊接技術電連接於所述第一群鏡組,並藉由第一群鏡組上的第一導電線路電連接於電路板元件上的驅動元件,從而實現驅動變焦。可以在不用點膠的狀態下快速驗證第一群鏡組的品質,並在焊接時可以精準控制液態鏡片的偏移和傾斜。採用倒裝焊接的方式,熱量可直接由受熱的所述液態鏡片傳導至與第一群鏡組的接合區域,而不用採用額外的加熱裝置。該製作方法簡單、高效,且組裝公差減小、精度更高。Compared with the conventional technology that uses wire connection, the manufacturing method of the autofocus camera module provided by this application is to first implant solder on the pad on the liquid lens, and then directly use flip-chip soldering technology to electrically connect it. The first lens group is electrically connected to the driving element on the circuit board component through the first conductive line on the first lens group, thereby achieving driving zoom. The quality of the first lens group can be quickly verified without dispensing glue, and the offset and tilt of the liquid lens can be accurately controlled during welding. By using flip-chip welding, heat can be directly conducted from the heated liquid lens to the joint area with the first lens group without using an additional heating device. The production method is simple and efficient, and the assembly tolerance is reduced and the precision is higher.
下面將結合本申請實施例中的附圖,對本申請實施例中的技術方案進行清楚、完整地描述,顯然,所描述的實施例僅僅是本申請一部分實施例,而不是全部的實施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.
在本申請的描述中,需要理解的是,術語 “上”、“下”、“前”、“後”、“左”、“右”、“豎直”、“水準”、“斜上”、“斜下”、“內”、“外”等指示的方位或位置關係為基於附圖所示的方位或位置關係,僅是為了便於描述本申請和簡化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的裝置或組件必須具有特定的方位、以特定的方位構造和操作,因此不能理解為對本申請的限制。此外,術語“第一”、“第二”僅用於描述目的,而不能理解為指示或暗示相對重要性或者隱含指明所指示的技術特徵的數量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特徵可以明示或者隱含地包括一個或者更複數個所述特徵。In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "upward", "downward", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the attached drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the said features.
為能進一步闡述本申請達成預定目的所採取的技術手段及功效,以下結合附圖及較佳實施方式,對本申請作出如下詳細說明。In order to further elaborate on the technical means and effects adopted by this application to achieve the intended purpose, the following detailed description of this application is given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
請參閱圖1至圖15,本申請第一實施例提供一種自動對焦相機模組100的製作方法,包括以下步驟:Referring to Figures 1 to 15, a first embodiment of the present application provides a method of manufacturing an
步驟S11,請參閱圖1,提供一第一鏡座11,所述第一鏡座11包括依次連接的第一底座13、第一鏡筒12和第一鏡蓋14,貫穿所述第一鏡座11設有一第一通光孔15。Step S11, please refer to Figure 1. A
步驟S12,請參閱圖2,於所述第一鏡座11的外表面設置第一導電線路16。In step S12, please refer to FIG. 2. A first
具體地,採用鐳射直接成型技術(Laser Direct structuring,LDS),利用電腦控制鐳射運行軌跡直接在所述第一鏡座11的外表面雕刻導電路徑,然後藉由化學鍍,快速活化出電路圖案即形成第一導電線路16。所述第一導電線路16的數量至少為兩條。Specifically, laser direct structuring (LDS) technology is used to directly carve a conductive path on the outer surface of the
其中,步驟S12還可包括採用厚化金對所述第一導電線路16進行表面處理,以增強其導電性能。Step S12 may also include surface treatment of the first
在本實施例中,所述第一鏡座11的材質為塑膠,第一導電線路16由所述第一鏡蓋14延伸至第一底座13。In this embodiment, the
步驟S13,請參閱圖3,於所述第一鏡筒12內設置第一鏡片組17,獲得第一群鏡組10。In step S13 , please refer to FIG. 3 , a
步驟S14,請參閱圖4,提供一液態鏡片20,所述液態鏡片20一表面具有多個焊盤21,所述液態鏡片20具有液態的透光區22,於所述焊盤21上設置焊料25。Step S14, please refer to Figure 4 to provide a
其中,所述液態鏡片20的表面至少具有4個焊盤21。在本實施例中,所述液態鏡片20大致為矩形,四個所述焊盤21分別設於所述液態鏡片20的四個角上。所述透光區22設於所述液態鏡片20的中心位置處。所述焊料25可以但不限於為金球或銀球。Wherein, the surface of the
常規表面貼裝技術(SMT)採用的焊料通常含有助焊劑(Flux),在低溫熱壓的過程中,會污染鏡頭,且無法直接用在鋁製的焊盤上。在本實施例中,所述焊料25為金球,不含有阻焊劑,在後續透過熱跟超音波與第一群鏡組10(參見圖5)結合的過程中,不會污染所述第一鏡片組17。在實際操作過程中,採用植球機在所述液態鏡片20的4個焊盤21表面分別設置一金球。The solder used in conventional surface mount technology (SMT) usually contains flux, which will contaminate the lens during the low-temperature hot pressing process and cannot be used directly on aluminum pads. In this embodiment, the
具體地,所述液態鏡片20的透光區22在不通電的狀態下鏡片呈現微凹狀態(平凹),在通正電壓後,鏡片會逐漸變凸(平凸),在通負電壓鏡片會逐漸變凹(平凹),因而可藉由電驅動控制變焦。Specifically, the light-transmitting
可以理解地,在對所述液態鏡片20設置所述焊料25(Buming)的同時即可採用治具電連接所述第一導電線路16以驗證所述第一群鏡組10的品質。It can be understood that when the solder 25 (Buming) is provided on the
步驟S15,請參閱圖5,將液態鏡片20電連接於第一群鏡組10。In step S15, please refer to FIG. 5 to electrically connect the
具體地,將所述液態鏡片20藉由所述焊料25焊接於所述第一鏡蓋14,且兩個所述焊盤21分別電連接至兩條所述第一導電線路16。所述透光區22與所述第一通光孔15對應設置。Specifically, the
在本實施例中,所述第一導電線路16的數量為4條,每一所述第一導電線路16對應電連接於一所述焊盤21。In this embodiment, the number of the first
在實際操作過程中,可藉由倒裝焊接技術(Flip Chip)吸取所述液態鏡片20,透過熱及超音波接合液態鏡片20和第一鏡蓋14,並對接合區域進行上膠保護。During actual operation, the
藉由設置焊料25後,再採用Flip Chip技術焊接至第一群鏡組10,可精準控制所述液態鏡片20的偏移和傾斜。並且熱量可直接由受熱的所述液態鏡片20傳到至接合區域,而不需要額外的其他裝置。By setting the
步驟S16,請參閱圖6,於所述第一群鏡組10上設置第二群鏡組30,獲得鏡頭機構1。In step S16 , please refer to FIG. 6 , a
所述第二群鏡組30包括第二鏡座31和設於所述第二鏡座31內的第二鏡片組32,貫穿所述第二鏡座31設有一第二通光孔33。The
其中,所述第二鏡座31包括連接的第二鏡筒311和第二鏡蓋312,所述第二鏡筒311設置於所述第一鏡座11上,所述第二鏡片組32以及所述液態鏡片20收容於所述第二鏡筒311,所述第二通光孔33、所述透光區22與所述第一通光孔15對應設置。The
步驟S21,請參閱圖7,提供一電路板40。In step S21, please refer to FIG. 7 to provide a
步驟S22,請參閱圖8,於所述電路板40的其中一表面設置至少二驅動元件41,所述驅動元件41電連接所述電路板40。Step S22 , please refer to FIG. 8 , at least two driving
可以理解地,所述電路板40上還可設有電容、電感等其它被動元件。It is understood that the
在本實施例中,所述驅動元件41設置於所述電路板40的四周。In this embodiment, the driving
步驟S23,請參閱圖9和圖10,於所述電路板40的表面設置封裝體42以包覆所述驅動元件41。In step S23 , please refer to FIGS. 9 and 10 , a
具體地,可採用注塑成型工藝(Molding)在電路板40表面設置塑膠(如環氧樹脂),待塑膠固化而成型為封裝體42包覆所述驅動元件41。Specifically, an injection molding process (Molding) can be used to provide plastic (such as epoxy resin) on the surface of the
在本實施例中,步驟S23還包括研磨所述封裝體42至合適的尺寸,且保持封裝體42表面無灰塵雜質,從而保證後續製程的精度。In this embodiment, step S23 also includes grinding the
其中,所述封裝體42貫穿具有第一開孔43,所述電路板40的表面由所述第一開孔43露出。所述封裝體42具有背離所述電路板40的支撐面421,所述支撐面421凹陷形成有階梯槽422。所述階梯槽422臨近所述電路板40的中心區域設置,且連通於所述第一開孔43。The
步驟S24,請參閱圖11,於所述封裝體42的表面設置第二導電線路45。In step S24 , please refer to FIG. 11 , a second
其中,所述第二導電線路45由所述支撐面421延伸至所述電路板40的表面,所述第二導電線路45電連接於所述電路板40。在本實施例中,所述第二導電線路45避開所述階梯槽422設置。The second
步驟S25,請參閱圖12和圖13,於所述電路板40的表面設置感光晶片50,並採用打線方式將所述感光晶片50電連接至所述電路板。Step S25, please refer to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, a
其中,所述感光晶片50與所述驅動元件41處於同一表面,所述感光晶片50由所述第一開孔43露出,所述感光晶片50藉由導線51電連接於所述電路板40。The
步驟S26,請參閱圖14,於所述封裝體42設置濾光片60,獲得電路板元件2。In step S26 , please refer to FIG. 14 , a
其中,所述濾光片60設置於所述階梯槽422,且所述濾光片60與所述感光晶片50相對設置。具體地,所述濾光片60的四周可藉由黏膠黏貼固定於所述階梯槽422中。Wherein, the
步驟S30,請參閱圖15,將所述鏡頭機構1設置於所述電路板元件2上,獲得自動對焦相機模組100。In step S30, please refer to FIG. 15. The
其中,所述第一底座13設置於所述封裝體42的支撐面421上,從而使得部分所述濾光片60部分容納於所述第一底座13內。所述第一導電線路16電連接於所述第二導電線路45,從而使得所述液態鏡片20電連接於所述電路板40。所述液態鏡片20藉由所述第一導電線路16和所述第二導電線路45電連接至所述驅動元件41,藉由控制所述驅動元件41即可電驅動所述液態鏡片20實現變焦。The
本實施例中,所述第二導電線路45的數量為4條,每一所述第二導電線路45對應電連接一所述第一導電線路16。可以理解地,4條所述第二導電線路45中,一條用於接正極訊號,一條用於接負極訊號,另外兩條為空接。In this embodiment, the number of the second
所述自動對焦相機模組100具有光軸O,所述鏡頭機構1和所述電路板元件2的中心軸與所述光軸O共軸設置,且所述第一通光孔15、透光區22、第二通光孔33與所述濾光片60和所述感光晶片50對應設置。The
具體地,還包括:於所述第一導電線路16和所述第二導電線路45之間設置第一導電體101,於所述第二導電線路45和所述電路板40之間設置第二導電體102,以實現電連接。Specifically, it also includes: disposing a
其中,所述第一導電體101和所述第二導電體102為導電銀膠或焊錫。Wherein, the
本申請中提供的自動對焦相機模組100的製作方法藉由先於所述液態鏡片20上的所述焊盤21植焊料25,然後直接採用倒裝焊接技術電連接於所述第一群鏡組10,並藉由第一群鏡組10上的第一導電線路16和電路板元件2上的第二導電線路45電連接於驅動元件41,從而實現驅動變焦。相較於習知技術採用打線連接的方式,該製作方法可以在不用點膠的狀態下快速驗證第一群鏡組10的品質,並在焊接時可以精準控制液態鏡片20的偏移和傾斜。採用倒裝焊接的方式,熱量可直接由受熱的所述液態鏡片20傳導至與第一群鏡組10的接合區域,而不用採用額外的加熱裝置。該製作方法簡單、高效,且組裝公差減小、精度更高。The manufacturing method of the
請參閱圖15,本申請第一實施例還提供一種採用上述製作方法製備得到的自動對焦相機模組100,包括電路板元件2和設置於所述電路板元件2上的鏡頭機構1。Referring to FIG. 15 , the first embodiment of the present application also provides an
所述鏡頭機構1包括第一群鏡組10、液態鏡片20和第二群鏡組30,所述第一群鏡組10設於所述電路板元件2,所述液態鏡片20和所述第二群鏡組30設於所述第一群鏡組10背離所述電路板元件2的一側,所述液態鏡片20設於所述第一群鏡組10和第二群鏡組30之間。所述第一群鏡組10包括第一鏡座11和收容於所述第一鏡座11內的第一鏡片組17,所述第一鏡座11的外表面設有第一導電線路16。所述液態鏡片20的表面設有多個焊盤21,所述每一所述焊盤21上設有焊料25,所述液態鏡片20藉由所述焊料25倒裝焊接於所述第一鏡座11且所述液態鏡片20電連接所述第一導電線路16。所述第二群鏡組30包括第二鏡座31和收容於所述第二鏡座31內的第二鏡片組32,所述第二鏡座31設於所述第一鏡座11,所述液態鏡片20收容於所述第二鏡座31。The
其中,所述第一鏡座11貫穿設有第一通光孔15,所述液態鏡片20的中央設有液態的透光區22,所述第二鏡座31貫穿設有第二通光孔33,所述第一通光孔15、透光區22和第二通光孔33對應設置。The
在本實施例中,所述液態鏡片20的表面設有4個焊盤21。所述第一導電線路16的數量至少為兩條,每一所述第一導電線路16電連接一所述焊盤21,其中一條第一導電線路16接正極訊號,另一條所述第一導電線路16接負極訊號。In this embodiment, four
所述電路板元件2包括電路板40、驅動元件41、封裝體42、感光晶片50和濾光片60,所述驅動元件41和所述感光晶片50設於所述電路板40的同一表面且電連接所述電路板40。所述封裝體42包覆所述驅動元件41,所述第一鏡座11和所述濾光片60設於所述封裝體42背離所述電路板的表面,所述濾光片60部分收容於所述第一鏡座11內。所述封裝體42貫穿具有一第一開孔43,所述感光晶片50由所述第一開孔43露出。所述封裝體42遠離所述第一開孔43的表面設有第二導電線路45,所述第二導電線路45的一端藉由第一導電體101電連接於所述第一導電線路16,另一端藉由第二導電體102電連接於所述電路板40,從而所述驅動元件41可藉由所述第二導電線路45和所述第一導電線路16電驅動所述液態鏡片20以實現變焦。The
其中,所述自動對焦相機模組100具有光軸O,所述鏡頭機構1和所述電路板元件2的中心軸與所述光軸O共軸設置。The
請參閱圖16至圖17,本申請還提供一種自動對焦相機模組200,與自動對焦相機模組100在於所述電路板元件2的結構不同,具體在於:Please refer to Figures 16 to 17. This application also provides an auto-
所述自動對焦相機模組200包括電路板元件2a和設置於所述電路板元件2a上的鏡頭機構1。所述電路板元件2a包括電路板40a、驅動元件41a、封裝體42a、第二導電線路45a、感光晶片50a和濾光片60a。所述電路板40a貫穿設有一通孔401,所述驅動元件41和感光晶片50a分別設於所述電路板40a的相對兩表面,所述封裝體42a包覆所述驅動元件41a。所述濾光片60a設於所述電路板40a的表面,且藉由所述通孔401與所述感光晶片50a相對設置。所述第二導電線路45a設於所述封裝體42a遠離所述通孔401的表面,所述第二導電線路45a電連接於所述驅動元件41a。The
在本實施例中,所述電路板40a背離所述鏡頭機構1的表面內凹設有一凹槽402,所述凹槽402與所述通孔401相連通,所述感光晶片50a設於所述凹槽402內。其中,所述封裝體42a貫穿設有第一開孔43a,所述第一開孔43a與所述通孔401相連通,所述濾光片60a和所述感光晶片50a由所述第一開孔43a露出。In this embodiment, a
請參閱圖18,本申請第三實施例還提供一種自動對焦相機模組300,與自動對焦相機模組100的結構大致相同,不同之處在於:Please refer to Figure 18. The third embodiment of the present application also provides an
所述自動對焦相機模組300還包括液態鏡片20a和保護蓋70,所述第二鏡座31的表面設有第三導電線路35,所述第三導電線路35電連接於所述第一導電線路16。所述液態鏡片20a藉由倒裝焊接於所述第二鏡座31背離所述第一鏡座11的一側,且所述液態鏡片20a電連接於所述第三導電線路35。所述保護蓋70設於所述第二鏡座31背離所述第一鏡座11的一側,所述保護蓋70蓋設於所述液態鏡片20a。其中,所述保護蓋70貫穿設有一第二開孔71,部分所述液態鏡片20a由所述第二開孔71露出,以使得光線能夠穿過。The
所述自動對焦相機模組300藉由設置液態鏡片20和液態鏡片20a,可以進一步提高自動對焦性能。The
請參閱圖19,本申請第四實施例還提供一種自動對焦相機模組400,與自動對焦相機模組100的結構大致相同,不同之處在於:Please refer to Figure 19. The fourth embodiment of the present application also provides an auto-
所述第二鏡座31還具有一第二底座313,所述第二底座313設於所述第一鏡座11。所述第二底座313表面設有第三導電線路35,所述第三導電線路35電連接於所述第一導電線路16。所述液態鏡片20倒裝焊接於所述第二底座313朝向所述第一鏡座11的表面。The
請參閱圖20,本申請第五實施例還提供一種自動對焦相機模組500,與自動對焦相機模組300的結構大致相同,不同之處在於:Please refer to Figure 20. The fifth embodiment of the present application also provides an auto-
所述第二鏡座31還具有一第二底座313,所述第二底座313設於所述第一鏡座11。所述第二鏡座31的表面設有第三導電線路35,所述第三導電線路35電連接於所述第一導電線路16。所述液態鏡片20倒裝焊接於所述第二底座313朝向所述第一鏡座11的表面。The
請參閱圖21,本申請還提供一種包含上述自動對焦相機模組100的電子裝置1000,所述電子裝置1000可為手機、穿載/手持裝置、空拍機等。本實施方式中,所述電子裝置1000為手機。Referring to Figure 21, the present application also provides an
以上的實施方式僅是用來說明本申請,但在實際的應用過程中不能僅僅局限於這種實施方式。對本領域的普通技術人員來說,根據本申請的技術構思做出的其他變形和改變,都應該屬於本申請專利範圍。The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present application, but the actual application process cannot be limited to this embodiment. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other modifications and changes made based on the technical concept of this application should fall within the patent scope of this application.
100、200、300、400、500:自動對焦相機模組
1:鏡頭機構
10:第一群鏡組
11:第一鏡座
12:第一鏡筒
13:第一底座
14:第一鏡蓋
15:第一通光孔
16:第一導電線路
17:第一鏡片組
20、20a:液態鏡片
21:焊盤
22:透光區
25:焊料
30:第二群鏡組
31:第二鏡座
311:第二鏡筒
312:第二鏡蓋
313:第二底座
32:第二鏡片組
33:第二通光孔
35:第三導電線路
2、2a:電路板元件
40、40a:電路板
401:通孔
402:凹槽
41、41a:驅動元件
42、42a:封裝體
421:支撐面
422:階梯槽
43、43a:第一開孔
45、45a:第二導電線路
50、50a:感光晶片
51、51a:導線
52:焊球
60、60a:濾光片
70:保護蓋
71:第二開孔
101:第一導電體
102:第二導電體
O:光軸
1000:電子裝置
100, 200, 300, 400, 500: Autofocus camera module
1: Lens mechanism
10: The first group of lenses
11:First mirror holder
12:First lens barrel
13:First base
14:First lens cover
15: First light hole
16: First conductive line
17:
圖1是本申請第一實施例之第一鏡座的結構示意圖。 圖2是於圖1所示之第一鏡座表面設置第一導電線路後的結構示意圖。 圖3是於圖1所示之第一鏡座內設置第一鏡片組後獲得第一群鏡組的結構示意圖。 圖4是本申請第一實施例之液態鏡片的結構示意圖。 圖5是將圖4所示之液態鏡片設置於圖3所示的第一群鏡組後的結構示意圖。 圖6是在圖5所示之第一群鏡組上設置第二群鏡組後獲得鏡頭機構的結構示意圖。 圖7是本申請第一實施例之電路板的結構示意圖。 圖8是於圖7所示之電路板表面設置被動元件後的結構示意圖。 圖9是於圖8所示之電路板表面設置封裝體包覆被動元件後的結構示意圖。 圖10是將圖9所示之封裝體研磨後的結構示意圖。 圖11是於圖10所示之封裝體側面設置第二導電線路後的結構示意圖。 圖12是於圖11所示之電路板表面設置感光晶片後的結構示意圖。 圖13是將圖12所示之感光晶片用導線電連接至電路板後的結構示意圖。 圖14是在圖13所示之階梯槽中設置濾光片後獲得電路板元件的結構示意圖。 圖15是將圖6所示之鏡頭機構設置於圖14所示的電路板元件上獲得自動對焦相機模組的結構示意圖。 圖16是本申請第二實施例之電路板元件的結構示意圖。 圖17是本申請第二實施例之自動對焦相機模組的結構示意圖。 圖18是本申請第三實施例之自動對焦相機模組的結構示意圖。 圖19是本申請第四實施例之自動對焦相機模組的結構示意圖。 圖20是本申請第五實施例之自動對焦相機模組的結構示意圖。 圖21是本申請第一實施例之電子裝置的結構示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first lens holder according to the first embodiment of the present application. FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram after a first conductive circuit is provided on the surface of the first lens holder shown in FIG. 1 . FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first lens group obtained by arranging a first lens group in the first lens holder shown in FIG. 1 . Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid lens according to the first embodiment of the present application. FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram after the liquid lens shown in FIG. 4 is installed in the first lens group shown in FIG. 3 . FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a lens mechanism obtained by arranging a second lens group on the first lens group shown in FIG. 5 . FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit board according to the first embodiment of the present application. FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram after passive components are installed on the surface of the circuit board shown in FIG. 7 . FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a package installed on the surface of the circuit board shown in FIG. 8 to cover the passive components. FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the package shown in FIG. 9 after grinding. FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the package shown in FIG. 10 after a second conductive line is provided on the side thereof. FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram after a photosensitive chip is installed on the surface of the circuit board shown in FIG. 11 . FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram after the photosensitive chip shown in FIG. 12 is electrically connected to the circuit board using wires. FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit board component obtained after placing an optical filter in the stepped groove shown in FIG. 13 . FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an autofocus camera module obtained by arranging the lens mechanism shown in FIG. 6 on the circuit board component shown in FIG. 14 . FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit board component according to the second embodiment of the present application. FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of an autofocus camera module according to the second embodiment of the present application. Figure 18 is a schematic structural diagram of an autofocus camera module according to the third embodiment of the present application. Figure 19 is a schematic structural diagram of an autofocus camera module according to the fourth embodiment of the present application. FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of an autofocus camera module according to the fifth embodiment of the present application. FIG. 21 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to the first embodiment of the present application.
100:自動對焦相機模組 100:Autofocus camera module
1:鏡頭機構 1: Lens mechanism
10:第一群鏡組 10: The first group of lenses
11:第一鏡座 11:First mirror holder
15:第一通光孔 15: First light hole
16:第一導電線路 16: First conductive line
17:第一鏡片組 17: First lens group
20:液態鏡片 20:Liquid lens
21:焊盤 21: Pad
22:透光區 22: Translucent area
25:焊料 25:Solder
30:第二群鏡組 30: The second group of lenses
31:第二鏡座 31:Second mirror holder
32:第二鏡片組 32: Second lens group
33:第二通光孔 33: Second light hole
2:電路板元件 2: Circuit board components
40:電路板 40:Circuit board
41:驅動元件 41: Drive components
42:封裝體 42:Package
45:第二導電線路 45: Second conductive line
50:感光晶片 50: Photosensitive chip
51:導線 51:Wire
60:濾光片 60: Filter
101:第一導電體 101: First conductor
102:第二導電體 102: Second conductor
O:光軸 O: optical axis
Claims (5)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWI835586B true TWI835586B (en) | 2024-03-11 |
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Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020139028A1 (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-02 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | Camera device |
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020139028A1 (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-02 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | Camera device |
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