TWI834567B - Door hinge retainer structure - Google Patents
Door hinge retainer structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWI834567B TWI834567B TW112121863A TW112121863A TWI834567B TW I834567 B TWI834567 B TW I834567B TW 112121863 A TW112121863 A TW 112121863A TW 112121863 A TW112121863 A TW 112121863A TW I834567 B TWI834567 B TW I834567B
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- door leaf
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- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本發明一種門鉸鏈固定器結構,包含:一門扇骨架、一第一鉸鏈補強片、一第二鉸鏈補強片及複數定位螺絲,該門扇骨架設置於一門扇內固定,該門扇骨架設有一固定板,該第一鉸鏈補強片及該第二鉸鏈補強片貼置於該固定板內、外側,以該複數定位螺絲鎖結固定,使該第一鉸鏈補強片與該第二鉸鏈補強片固定於該固定板上,利用該第一鉸鏈補強片及該第二鉸鏈補強片供一鉸鏈鎖結固定,使該鉸鏈與該門扇形成可調整的連接;藉以,使門扇具有全方位調整功能,而可簡易調整門扇安裝後的上下高度與左右位置,並且調整動作不會對門扇結構造成破壞,以及可達到美觀的要求。A door hinge holder structure of the present invention includes: a door leaf frame, a first hinge reinforcing piece, a second hinge reinforcing piece and a plurality of positioning screws. The door leaf frame is fixed inside a door leaf, and the door leaf frame is provided with a fixing plate. , the first hinge reinforcing piece and the second hinge reinforcing piece are attached to the inner and outer sides of the fixed plate, and are locked and fixed with the plurality of positioning screws, so that the first hinge reinforcing piece and the second hinge reinforcing piece are fixed to the On the fixed plate, the first hinge reinforcing piece and the second hinge reinforcing piece are used to lock and fix a hinge, so that the hinge and the door leaf form an adjustable connection; thereby, the door leaf has an all-round adjustment function and can be easily Adjust the upper and lower height and left and right position of the door leaf after installation, and the adjustment action will not cause damage to the door leaf structure, and can achieve aesthetic requirements.
Description
本發明係有關於一種門鉸鏈結構,尤指一種門鉸鏈固定器結構。The present invention relates to a door hinge structure, and in particular to a door hinge retainer structure.
按,一般建築物的門以其開啟方式而言,主要分為旋開式及橫拉式,並以旋開式居多,該旋開式的門包含有門扇、門框與鉸鏈,在門扇與門框間裝設至少兩鉸鏈,透過該至少兩鉸鏈將門扇活動樞接在門框,使門扇可以進行旋動式開啟與關閉。According to the opening method of general building doors, they are mainly divided into swing type and horizontal pull type, and the swing type is the most common. The swing door includes a door leaf, a door frame and a hinge. Between the door leaf and the door frame At least two hinges are installed in the middle, and the door leaf is movable and pivotally connected to the door frame through the at least two hinges, so that the door leaf can be rotated to open and close.
一般門鉸鏈裝設在門上雖不困難,但是要使門鉸鏈裝設完成後,門恰能對合在門框位置而不偏斜,就不是一件容易的工作,尤其對於重量大的門,如金屬門等,因為習知鉸鏈係以螺絲直接鎖設於門扇預先設置的螺孔上,因而不僅需預先於門扇上設置凹槽供鉸鏈貼合,以及鑽設螺孔以供螺絲鎖設,並且當門扇對合門框的誤差過大時,必須拆下鉸鏈於門扇上另外鑽設螺孔,再將鉸鏈與門扇重新組裝,相當麻煩不便,耗時費工,且於門扇鄰近位置鑽設多個螺孔,而易影響門扇與鉸鏈結合處的結構強度,使用一段時間後易造成門扇與鉸鏈結合處產生變形,影響門扇正常開閉的功能,故實有改善的必要。Although it is generally not difficult to install door hinges on the door, it is not an easy task to make the door fit in the door frame without deflection after the installation of the door hinges is completed, especially for heavy doors, such as For metal doors, etc., because the conventional hinges are directly locked on the pre-set screw holes of the door leaf with screws, it is not necessary to set a groove in advance on the door leaf for the hinge to fit and drill the screw hole for the screw lock, and When the error between the door leaf and the door frame is too large, the hinge must be removed, additional screw holes must be drilled on the door leaf, and the hinge and door leaf must be reassembled. This is quite troublesome, inconvenient, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and multiple screw holes must be drilled near the door leaf. holes, which can easily affect the structural strength of the joint between the door leaf and the hinge. After being used for a period of time, it can easily cause deformation at the joint between the door leaf and the hinge, affecting the normal opening and closing function of the door leaf. Therefore, there is a need for improvement.
本發明人有鑑於習知習知門使用的鉸鏈具有上述缺點,是以乃思及創作的意念,經多方探討與試作樣品試驗,及多次修正改良後,遂推出本發明。 In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the hinges used in conventional doors, the inventor thought about the idea of creation. After many discussions and sample tests, as well as many corrections and improvements, the present invention was launched.
本發明提供一種門鉸鏈固定器結構,包含:一門扇骨架,設置於一門扇的一側邊處固定,該門扇骨架設有一與該門扇側邊平行的固定板,該固定板設有複數第一調整孔及複數第二調整孔;一第一鉸鏈補強片,貼置於該固定板內側,該第一鉸鏈補強片設有複數定位螺孔及複數鎖固螺孔;一第二鉸鏈補強片,貼置於該固定板外側,與該第一鉸鏈補強片對應,該第二鉸鏈補強片設有複數定位穿孔及複數鎖固穿孔;及複數定位螺絲,穿設該第二鉸鏈補強片的複數定位穿孔及該固定板的複數第一調整孔,與該第一鉸鏈補強片的複數定位螺孔鎖固,使該第一鉸鏈補強片與該第二鉸鏈補強片固定於該固定板上,並使該第一鉸鏈補強片的複數鎖固螺孔與該第二鉸鏈補強片的複數鎖固穿孔對正;利用該第二鉸鏈補強片的複數鎖固穿孔、該固定板的複數第二調整孔及該第一鉸鏈補強片的複數鎖固螺孔供一鉸鏈通過複數鎖固螺絲穿設鎖固,使該鉸鏈與該門扇形成可調整的連接。 The invention provides a door hinge holder structure, which includes: a door frame, which is fixed on one side of a door leaf; the door frame is provided with a fixing plate parallel to the side of the door leaf; the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of first Adjustment holes and a plurality of second adjustment holes; a first hinge reinforcement piece, attached to the inside of the fixed plate, the first hinge reinforcement piece is provided with a plurality of positioning screw holes and a plurality of locking screw holes; a second hinge reinforcement piece, Adhered to the outside of the fixed plate, corresponding to the first hinge reinforcing piece, the second hinge reinforcing piece is provided with a plurality of positioning perforations and a plurality of locking perforations; and a plurality of positioning screws are inserted through the plurality of positioning holes of the second hinge reinforcing piece. The through holes and the plurality of first adjustment holes of the fixed plate are locked with the plurality of positioning screw holes of the first hinge reinforcing piece, so that the first hinge reinforcing piece and the second hinge reinforcing piece are fixed on the fixing plate, and the The plurality of locking screw holes of the first hinge reinforcing piece are aligned with the plurality of locking through holes of the second hinge reinforcing piece; the plurality of locking through holes of the second hinge reinforcing piece, the plurality of second adjustment holes of the fixing plate and The plurality of locking screw holes of the first hinge reinforcing piece are used for a hinge to be penetrated and locked by a plurality of locking screws, so that the hinge can form an adjustable connection with the door leaf.
本發明門鉸鏈固定器結構的主要目的,在於其藉由第一鉸鏈補強片及第二鉸鏈補強片與門扇骨架的配合,使門扇具有全方位調整功能,而可簡易調整門扇安裝後的上下高度與左右位置,並且調整動作不會對門扇結構造成破壞。 The main purpose of the door hinge holder structure of the present invention is that through the cooperation of the first hinge reinforcing piece and the second hinge reinforcing piece with the door frame, the door leaf has an all-round adjustment function, and the upper and lower height of the door leaf can be easily adjusted after installation. with left and right positions, and the adjustment action will not cause damage to the door leaf structure.
本發明門鉸鏈固定器結構的另一目的,在於其係組設於門扇內部隱藏,而可達到美觀的要求。 Another purpose of the door hinge holder structure of the present invention is that it is assembled and hidden inside the door leaf, thereby achieving aesthetic requirements.
10:門扇骨架 10:Door frame
11:固定板 11:Fixed plate
111:第一調整孔 111: First adjustment hole
112:第二調整孔 112: Second adjustment hole
12:結合部 12:Joint
20:第一鉸鏈補強片 20: First hinge reinforcement piece
21:定位螺孔 21: Positioning screw hole
22:鎖固螺孔 22: Locking screw hole
30:第二鉸鏈補強片 30: Second hinge reinforcement piece
31:定位穿孔 31: Positioning perforation
32:鎖固穿孔 32: Locking perforation
40:定位螺絲 40: Positioning screw
50:封邊板 50:Edge board
51:通孔 51:Through hole
60:門扇 60: Door leaf
70:鉸鏈 70:hinge
80:鎖固螺絲 80: Locking screw
90:門框 90:Door frame
第一圖係本發明一較佳實施例之立體圖。 The first figure is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第二圖係第一圖之局部放大圖。 The second picture is an enlarged partial view of the first picture.
第三圖係本發明一較佳實施例之立體分解圖。 The third figure is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第四圖係本發明一較佳實施例之剖面圖。 The fourth figure is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第五圖係本發明一較佳實施例之另一剖面圖。 The fifth figure is another cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第六圖係本發明一較佳實施例之調整動作示意圖一。 The sixth figure is a schematic diagram of the adjustment action of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第七圖係本發明一較佳實施例之調整動作示意圖二。 The seventh figure is the second schematic diagram of the adjustment action of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第八圖係本發明一較佳實施例之調整動作示意圖三。 The eighth figure is the third schematic diagram of the adjustment action of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第九圖係本發明一較佳實施例之調整動作示意圖四。 Figure 9 is a schematic diagram 4 of the adjustment action of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第十圖係本發明另一較佳實施例之剖面圖。 Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
以下茲配合本發明較佳實施例之圖式進一步說明如下,以期能使熟悉本發明相關技術之人士,得依本說明書之陳述據以實施。 The preferred embodiments of the present invention are further described below with reference to the drawings, in order to enable those familiar with the technology related to the present invention to implement the invention according to the statements in this specification.
首先,請配合參閱第一圖至第五圖所示,本發明門鉸鏈固定器結構,包含:一門扇骨架10、一第一鉸鏈補強片20、一第二鉸鏈補強片30、複數定位螺絲40及一封邊板50。
First, please refer to Figures 1 to 5. The structure of the door hinge holder of the present invention includes: a
該門扇骨架10設置於一門扇60內靠近該門扇60一側邊處固定,該門扇骨架10設有一與該門扇側邊平行的固定板11,該固定板11設有複數第一調整孔111及複數第二調整孔112,於本實施例中,該固定板11係呈長條狀,該門扇骨架10於該固定板11兩側邊分別設有一結合部12,利用該結合部12與該門扇60焊接固定,該第一調整孔111呈橢圓形,該第二調整孔112呈橫向長形,該第二調整孔112長於該第一調整孔111。
The
該第一鉸鏈補強片20貼置於該固定板11內側,該第一鉸鏈補強片20設有複數定位螺孔21及複數鎖固螺孔22,於本實施例中,該複數定位螺孔21設置於該第一鉸鏈補強片20中間位置,該複數鎖固螺孔22設置於該第一鉸鏈補強片20靠近兩側位置。
The first
該第二鉸鏈補強片30貼置於該固定板11外側,與該第一鉸鏈補強片20對應,該第二鉸鏈補強片30設有複數定位穿孔31及複數鎖固穿孔32,於本實施例中,該複數定位穿孔31為埋頭狀,該複數定位穿孔31設置於該第二鉸鏈補強片30中間位置,與該複數定位螺孔21及該複數第一調整孔111對應,該複數鎖固穿孔32設置於該第二鉸鏈補強片30靠近兩側位置,與該複數鎖固螺孔22及該複數第二調整孔112對應。
The second
該複數定位螺絲40穿設該第二鉸鏈補強片30的複數定位穿孔31及該固定板11的複數第一調整孔111,與該第一鉸鏈補強片20的複數定位螺孔21鎖固,使該第一鉸鏈補強片20與該第二鉸鏈補強片30固定於該固定板11上,並使該第一鉸鏈補強片20的複數鎖固螺孔22與該第二鉸鏈補強片30的複數鎖固穿孔32對正。
The plurality of positioning screws 40 pass through the plurality of positioning through
利用該第二鉸鏈補強片30的複數鎖固穿孔32、該固定板11的複數第二調整孔112及該第一鉸鏈補強片20的複數鎖固螺孔22供一鉸鏈70通過複數鎖固螺絲80穿設鎖固,使該鉸鏈70與該門扇60形成可調整的連接,該鉸鏈70另一邊則可鎖設固定於一門框90,透過該鉸鏈70將該門扇60活動樞接在該門框90,使門扇60可以進行旋動式開啟與關閉。
The plurality of locking through
該封邊板50設置於該門扇60對應該門扇骨架10的側邊上收邊,形成遮飾效果,該封邊板50於對應該第一鉸鏈補強片20與該第二鉸鏈補
強片30處設有一通孔51,用以供該複數鎖固螺絲80穿過該第二鉸鏈補強片30的複數鎖固穿孔32及該固定板11的複數第二調整孔112,與該第一鉸鏈補強片20的複數鎖固螺孔22鎖固,及用以供鎖緊與退鬆該複數定位螺絲40。
The
而可於門扇60安裝後偏斜時,如第六圖至第九圖所示,利用該封邊板50的通孔51提供工具退鬆該複數定位螺絲40的空間,依照門扇60的偏斜,上、下、左、右調整該第一鉸鏈補強片20與該第二鉸鏈補強片30,調整後將該複數定位螺絲40鎖緊,使該第一鉸鏈補強片20與該第二鉸鏈補強片30重新與該固定板11固定,即可簡易完成門扇60安裝後上下高度與左右位置的調整。更詳細地說,當門扇60欲往下調整,則將該第一鉸鏈補強片20與該第二鉸鏈補強片30往上調整,當門扇60欲往上調整,則將該第一鉸鏈補強片20與該第二鉸鏈補強片30往下調整,當門扇60欲往左調整,則將該第一鉸鏈補強片20與該第二鉸鏈補強片30往右調整,當門扇00欲往右調整,則將該第一鉸鏈補強片20與該第二鉸鏈補強片30往左調整。
When the
再者,如第八圖所示,係為本發明門鉸鏈固定器結構的另一實施例,該另一實施例與上述實施例的差異在於該封邊板50於對應該固定板11的該第一調整孔111與該第二調整孔112處設有複數通孔51,用以供該複數鎖固螺絲80穿過該第二鉸鏈補強片30的複數鎖固穿孔32及該固定板11的複數第二調整孔112,與該第一鉸鏈補強片20的複數鎖固螺孔22鎖固,及用以供鎖緊與退鬆該複數定位螺絲40。
Furthermore, as shown in the eighth figure, it is another embodiment of the door hinge retainer structure of the present invention. The difference between this another embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment is that the
由上述具體實施例之結構,可得到下述之效益: From the structure of the above specific embodiment, the following benefits can be obtained:
1.本發明門鉸鏈固定器結構,其藉由第一鉸鏈補強片20及第二鉸鏈補強片30與門扇骨架10的配合,使門扇60具有全方位調整功能,而
可簡易調整門扇60安裝後的上下高度與左右位置,並且調整動作不會對門扇60結構造成破壞,實用性及使用方便性提升。
1. The door hinge holder structure of the present invention, through the cooperation of the first
2.本發明門鉸鏈固定器結構,其係組設於門扇60內部隱藏,而可達到美觀的要求。
2. The door hinge retainer structure of the present invention is assembled and hidden inside the
10:門扇骨架 10:Door frame
11:固定板 11:Fixed plate
111:第一調整孔 111: First adjustment hole
112:第二調整孔 112: Second adjustment hole
12:結合部 12:Joint
20:第一鉸鏈補強片 20: First hinge reinforcement piece
21:定位螺孔 21: Positioning screw hole
22:鎖固螺孔 22: Locking screw hole
30:第二鉸鏈補強片 30: Second hinge reinforcement piece
31:定位穿孔 31: Positioning perforation
32:鎖固穿孔 32: Locking perforation
40:定位螺絲 40: Positioning screw
50:封邊板 50:Edge board
51:通孔 51:Through hole
60:門扇 60: Door leaf
70:鉸鏈 70:hinge
80:鎖固螺絲 80: Locking screw
90:門框 90:Door frame
Claims (10)
Publications (1)
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TWI834567B true TWI834567B (en) | 2024-03-01 |
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Citations (1)
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US20220106820A1 (en) | 2020-10-07 | 2022-04-07 | Kohler Co. | Hinge assembly |
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20220106820A1 (en) | 2020-10-07 | 2022-04-07 | Kohler Co. | Hinge assembly |
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