KR20130019464A

KR20130019464A - Upper pivot of floor hinge and, assembly structure of adiabatic frame for windows

Info

Publication number: KR20130019464A
Application number: KR1020110081422A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 임식규
Original assignee: 임식규
Priority date: 2011-08-17
Filing date: 2011-08-17
Publication date: 2013-02-27

Abstract

PURPOSE: An assembly structure of an upper pivot of a floor hinge and a window insulation frame is provided to reduce dew condensation by blocking thermal conductive path between indoor/outdoor sides with maintaining robust integrity and to save energy by heat loss to the outside. CONSTITUTION: An assembly structure of an upper pivot of a floor hinge and a window insulation frame includes one pair of window insulation frames(10,10a), one pair of plate insertion guide holes(20), a cutting mount unit(30), an upper pivot(40), a finishing cover(50) and a plurality of couplers(60). The pair of window insulation frames have upper/lower plates(12,13) being formed in the upper/lower unit a bending prevention plate(14) being formed in the direction of facing the front edge of the upper/lower plates. The pair of plate insertion guide holes are correspondingly formed to be connected with the lower plate of the window insulation frame. The cutting mount unit cuts the bending prevention plate adjacent to the both lengthwise sides of the plate insertion guide hole and makes the same horizontal plane with the upper plane of the lower plate. The upper pivot has a pivot plate(41) being mounted on the cutting mount unit and the upper edge of the lower plate. The finishing cover is closely attached to the bottom plane of the lower plate while stopping the lower side of the plate insertion hole. The plurality of couplers are integrally coupled by simultaneously penetrating the finishing cover, the lower plate and the pivot plate.

Description

Upper pivot of floor hinge and, assembly structure of Adiabatic frame for windows}

The present invention while easily installing the upper pivot of the floor hinge (floor hinge) to the insulating frame for windows and doors, the upper pivot serves to connect the insulating frame for windows and windows separately configured, and further simplify the structure of the upper pivot It is about technology to do.

In recent years, windows with a single glass have poor insulation and sound insulation performance, so most windows that are installed in public offices, schools, hospitals, malls, etc. that require some degree of insulation or soundproofing use double glass such as fair glass. do.

The window frame used to fix the double glass is usually woven into a rectangular frame when constructing a door, window, or interior partition of a room, and the double glass is installed in or out of an inner region of the rectangular body. The door is installed.

However, in the conventional frame for window, both sides are in contact with the room and the outside, respectively, in the state where the double glass or the door is installed. The frame for window is made of the integral metal plate so that the heat conduction is good, The steel reinforcing frame constituting the frame for a window easily rusts, the rust flows down, and the heat loss is lost to the outside, which leads to a problem that the heat insulating property is deteriorated.

As a solution for solving such a problem, the "patent application No. 2011-0006740, name / window insulation frame and its manufacturing method", which is an applicant of the present invention, has been proposed.

On the other hand, the door is installed on the door frame of the rectangular body made by using the conventional frame for windows and doors is usually used a floor hinge to open and close smoothly, in particular the prior art related to the upper pivot of the floor hinge For example, Utility Model Publication No. 1995-0008158, Name / Top Pivot of Floor Hinges, has been proposed.

That is, the upper pivot of the floor hinge is installed on the upper part of the door frame, the pivot pin of the upper pivot is coupled to the bearing installed in the upper frame of the door, the door closer of the floor hinge embedded in the ground is the lower frame of the door The doors could be opened and closed smoothly by joining them.

However, the conventional upper pivot can be installed only in one-piece frame for windows and doors, but it is not limited to apply to a pair of insulation frames for windows and windows that are separately configured as in the above-mentioned invention, and there are many components of the upper pivot. The structure is complicated, and in particular, the upper pivot cannot be utilized as a medium for connecting the insulation frames for windows and windows that are separately configured.

Therefore, there is an urgent need for various technologies related to the upper pivot of the floor hinge and the organic coupling structure between the floor hinges, which can be used exclusively for the windows and doors.

The present invention is to actively solve the problem of limitation in using the upper pivot of the floor hinge according to the prior art described above in the insulation frame for windows and doors, the pivot plate on the top of the lower plate of the insulation frame for windows and doors It is possible to realize simple installation and structural simplification of the upper pivot by a simple method of seating, and the pivot plate can serve as a medium for interconnecting a pair of insulating frames for windows and windows separated from each other. It is a problem to be solved.

The present invention perforates the plate insertion guide hole in the lower plate facing each other of the pair of insulating windows for windows and windows spaced apart as a means for solving the above problems, both sides of the pivot plate on both sides of the lower plate of the plate insertion guide hole To install the seat, and to penetrate the lower plate and pivot plate through the fasteners to find a technology for integral coupling.

In addition, the present invention is in close contact with the bottom cover of the lower plate to prevent the lower side of the plate insertion guide hole, and seeks another technique of integrally coupling through the closing cover and the lower plate and pivot plate through the fastener.

According to the present invention, not only the upper pivot of the floor hinge can be easily installed exclusively on the window insulation frame, but the upper pivot serves to integrally connect a separate window insulation frame for a window and window insulation. The frame not only reduces condensation by blocking the heat conduction path between the inside and outside sides, but also saves energy by reducing heat loss to the outside while maintaining solid integrity.

In addition, the upper pivot has a small number of components, the structure is very simple to reduce the time and manpower according to the manufacturing, as well as to reduce the cost.

1 is a view illustrating a construction state of a window and doors to which the present invention is applied
Figure 2 is a side view of the installation state of the upper pivot, window insulation frame and finishing cover of the present invention
3 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in Fig. 2 of the present invention
Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the upper pivot, window insulation frame and finishing cover of the present invention
Figure 5 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the upper pivot, a window insulation frame and the closing cover of the present invention is assembled

Preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Looking at the overall technical configuration according to the accompanying drawings in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is disposed facing each other in a spaced apart state, the upper and lower portions of the side plate 11, the lower plate 12, 13 are respectively A pair of insulating frames 10 and 10a for windows and windows that are bent and bent in a direction in which the anti-bending plate 14 faces each of the upper and lower plates 12 and 13; A pair of plate insertion guide holes 20 perforated correspondingly to be connected to each of the lower plates 13 of the window insulation frames 10 and 10a; A cutting seat 30 configured to cut the bending preventing plate 14 adjacent to both sides of the plate insertion guide hole 20 in the length direction to form the same horizontal surface as the upper surface of the lower plate 13; An upper pivot 40 on which a pivot plate 41 is seated and installed at an upper end of the cutting seat 30 and the lower plate 13; A closing cover 50 in close contact with the bottom of the lower plate 13 in a state in which the lower side of the plate insertion guide hole 20 is blocked; It can be seen that the closure cover 50, the lower plate 13 and the pivot plate 41 through a plurality of fasteners 60, the organic coupling configuration that is integrally coupled to pass through at the same time.

Hereinafter, the present invention having the above-described schematic configuration will be described in more detail for facilitating the implementation.

First of all, the window insulation window frame 10 (10a) of the present invention is formed integrally with each other so as to face each other in a state in which the separated pairs are separated from each other so that the heat of the room is the insulation frame frame 10 (10a) for the window. It is characterized by providing a special effect of significantly reducing energy by suppressing the occurrence of condensation and reducing heat loss emitted to the outside by cutting off the heat conduction path that is conducted through and transferred to the outside.

In the insulating window frame (10, 10a) for such a window, the upper plate 12 is formed bent at the upper end of the side plate 11, the lower plate 13 is formed integrally bent at the lower end, each of the upper and lower plates 12 At the tip of the 13), the bending preventing plate 14 is formed to be bent in a direction facing each other, thereby maintaining a rigid rigidity that is not bent or twisted.

The window insulation frame (10) (10a) is a pair of plate insertion guide hole 20 to be connected to each other to be connected to the lower plate 13 so as to insert the upper pivot 40 of the floor hinge known therein ) Is perforated.

At this time, the pivot plate 41 of the upper pivot 40 is formed in a wider width than the longitudinal width of the plate insertion guide hole 20 to cover the upper portion of the plate insertion guide hole 20 as shown in FIG. In the state it is possible to be seated on the upper end of both top plate 12 of the plate insertion guide hole (20).

In this case, even though the longitudinal width of the pivot plate 41 is wider, the first portion of the pivot plate 41 is inserted into the plate insertion guide hole 20 while the pivot plate 41 is inclined. By inserting the portion, it is possible to smoothly insert the pivot plate 41 into the interior of the window insulation frame (10) (10a).

And the bending prevention plate 14 adjacent to both sides in the longitudinal direction of the plate insertion guide hole 20 is cut through a cutting operation to form a cutting seat 30 forming the same horizontal surface as the upper surface of the lower plate 13 do.

Therefore, both sides of the pivot plate 41 can be smoothly mounted on the upper end of the cutting seat 30 and the lower plate 13 adjacent thereto.

When the pivot plate 41 is seated, the insulation frame 10 and 10a for windows and windows and the pivot plate 41 made of another metal are exposed to the outside through the plate insertion guide hole 20. In the present invention, the lower the lower side of the plate insertion guide hole 20 is blocked by the closing cover 50 in the present invention is grafted to the lower surface of the lower plate 13 in the present invention is not esthetically beautiful.

In addition, the closing cover 50, the lower plate 13, and the pivot plate 41 are screwed through the fastener 60 at the same time, thereby allowing a quick and simple installation of the upper pivot 40, while reducing the number of components. By reducing the structure to simplify, the upper pivot 40 can serve as a medium for connecting the separated pair of insulating frames 10, 10a integrally.

Here, each of the lower plates 13 adjacent to the cutting seat 30 has a fastener through hole 16 formed to penetrate up and down to smoothly penetrate the fastener 60.

In addition, the closing cover 50 is formed in each of the fastening holes 51 on both sides, the inside of the fastening hole 51 pivot pin through hole 52 and the lifting adjustment bolt through hole 53 is further formed by the upper pivot Even though the pivot pin 43 and the elevating adjustment bolt 44 installed in the 40 protrude downward, the pivot pin 43 and the elevating adjustment bolt through 53 may be exposed to the outside.

In addition, the finishing cover 50 serves to cover the upper pivot 40 so as not to be exposed to the outside as well as to perform the role of the washer during the assembly work, the window frame insulation frame 10 (10a) and more robust Maintaining the assembly as well as providing a special effect to reinforce the bending prevention and rigidity of the insulating frame (10) (10a) for windows and doors.

On the other hand, the present invention further grafted the technical configuration of the closing cover 50, but is not necessarily limited to this, the fastener 60 is the lower plate 13 and the state in which the closing cover 50 is omitted. Directly and integrally coupled through the pivot plate 41 at the same time, it may be said that the appearance and stiffness is somewhat reduced, on the contrary, to simplify the structure by reducing the components of the upper pivot 40, of course It can provide a special effect of reducing the cost of production.

10, 10a: window insulation frame 11: side plate
12: top plate 13: bottom plate
14: bending plate 16: fastener through hole
20: plate insertion guide 30: cutting seat
40: upper pivot 41: pivot plate
43: pivot pin 44: elevating adjustment bolt
50: finish cover 51: fastener
52: Pivot pin pivot 53: Hole for lifting adjustment bolt

Claims

Arranged to face each other in a spaced apart state, the upper and lower plates 12 and 13 are bent and formed at the upper and lower ends of the side plate 11, respectively, and the anti-bending plates at the ends of the upper and lower plates 12 and 13, respectively. A pair of thermal insulation frames 10 and 10a for windows and doors which are bent in the direction in which the 14 faces each other;
A pair of plate insertion guide holes 20 perforated correspondingly to be connected to each of the lower plates 13 of the window insulation frames 10 and 10a;
A cutting seat 30 configured to cut the bending preventing plate 14 adjacent to both sides of the plate insertion guide hole 20 in the length direction to form the same horizontal surface as the upper surface of the lower plate 13;
An upper pivot 40 on which a pivot plate 41 is seated and installed at an upper end of the cutting seat 30 and the lower plate 13;
A closing cover 50 in close contact with the bottom of the lower plate 13 in a state in which the lower side of the plate insertion guide hole 20 is blocked;
Assembly structure of the upper hinge and the insulating frame for windows and doors of the floor hinge, characterized in that consisting of a plurality of fasteners 60 which are integrally coupled to penetrate the finish cover 50, the lower plate 13 and the pivot plate 41 at the same time .

Arranged to face each other in a spaced apart state, the upper and lower plates 12 and 13 are bent and formed at the upper and lower ends of the side plate 11, respectively, and the anti-bending plates at the ends of the upper and lower plates 12 and 13, respectively. A pair of thermal insulation frames 10 and 10a for windows and doors which are bent in the direction in which the 14 faces each other;
A pair of plate insertion guide holes 20 perforated correspondingly to be connected to each of the lower plates 13 of the window insulation frames 10 and 10a;
A cutting seat 30 configured to cut the bending preventing plate 14 adjacent to both sides of the plate insertion guide hole 20 in the length direction to form the same horizontal surface as the upper surface of the lower plate 13;
An upper pivot 40 on which a pivot plate 41 is seated and installed at an upper end of the cutting seat 30 and the lower plate 13;
Assembly structure of the upper pivot and window insulation frame of the floor hinge, characterized in that consisting of a plurality of fasteners 60 which are integrally coupled to penetrate the lower plate 13 and the pivot plate 41 at the same time.

3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
Pivot plate 41 of the upper pivot 40 is the assembly structure of the upper hinge and window insulation frame of the floor hinge, characterized in that formed in a width wider than the longitudinal width of the plate insertion guide hole (20).

3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
Assembling the upper pivot of the floor hinge and the insulating frame for windows and doors, characterized in that the lower plate 13 adjacent to the cutting seat 30 is formed with a fastener through-hole 16 through which the fastener 60 can pass. rescue.

The method of claim 2,
Closing cover 50 is a fastening hole 51 is formed on both sides, respectively, the inside of the fastening hole 51 pivot pin hole 52 and the lifting adjustment bolt through the floor, characterized in that the additional hole 53 is formed Assembly structure of upper frame of hinge and insulation frame for windows and doors.