TWI829731B - Composition - Google Patents
Composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI829731B TWI829731B TW108126812A TW108126812A TWI829731B TW I829731 B TWI829731 B TW I829731B TW 108126812 A TW108126812 A TW 108126812A TW 108126812 A TW108126812 A TW 108126812A TW I829731 B TWI829731 B TW I829731B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- composition
- mmsc
- mass
- starch
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 241001673966 Magnolia officinalis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 55
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 244000124853 Perilla frutescens Species 0.000 claims description 40
- 235000004347 Perilla Nutrition 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004367 Lipase Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 102000004882 Lipase Human genes 0.000 claims description 7
- 108090001060 Lipase Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019421 lipase Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 102000038379 digestive enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 108091007734 digestive enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020230 cinnamon extract Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 35
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 26
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 25
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 15
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical class [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940084030 carboxymethylcellulose calcium Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009495 sugar coating Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-KXUCPTDWSA-N (-)-Menthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-KXUCPTDWSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930000680 A04AD01 - Scopolamine Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 244000223760 Cinnamomum zeylanicum Species 0.000 description 4
- 208000031361 Hiccup Diseases 0.000 description 4
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-GAUPFVANSA-N Hyoscine Natural products C1([C@H](CO)C(=O)OC2C[C@@H]3N([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)C)=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-GAUPFVANSA-N 0.000 description 4
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methyl-scopolamin Natural products C1C(C2C3O2)N(C)C3CC1OC(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000017803 cinnamon Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000001341 hydroxy propyl starch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013828 hydroxypropyl starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-FWXGHANASA-N scopolamine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](CO)C(=O)O[C@H]2C[C@@H]3N([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)C)=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-FWXGHANASA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960002646 scopolamine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000205574 Acorus calamus Species 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical class C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000011996 Calamus deerratus Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001522129 Pinellia Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000003889 Piper guineense Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical class CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 description 3
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 229940024545 aluminum hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Al] SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000000941 bile Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940075529 glyceryl stearate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940100242 glycol stearate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940117841 methacrylic acid copolymer Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229920003145 methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 3
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960004029 silicic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229940098465 tincture Drugs 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RUDATBOHQWOJDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3beta,5beta,7alpha)-3,7-Dihydroxycholan-24-oic acid Natural products OC1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)CC2 RUDATBOHQWOJDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000132012 Atractylodes Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000008722 Banxia Houpo Tang Substances 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000037364 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014489 Cinnamomum aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000163122 Curcuma domestica Species 0.000 description 2
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000003385 Diospyros ebenum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000792913 Ebenaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VMBCEJXTYHMTMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N F.F.I Chemical compound F.F.I VMBCEJXTYHMTMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000007882 Gastritis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241001071795 Gentiana Species 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000001453 Glycyrrhiza echinata Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017382 Glycyrrhiza lepidota Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000218378 Magnolia Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000004580 Magnolia hypoleuca Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000004348 Perilla frutescens Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000007107 Stomach Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010000059 abdominal discomfort Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940024546 aluminum hydroxide gel Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SMYKVLBUSSNXMV-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;trihydroxide;hydrate Chemical compound O.[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] SMYKVLBUSSNXMV-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 229940069428 antacid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003159 antacid agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium hydrogenphosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP([O-])([O-])=O FUFJGUQYACFECW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 229940124571 cholagogue Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019700 dicalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940124568 digestive agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000000718 duodenal ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 201000005917 gastric ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004083 gastrointestinal agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940127227 gastrointestinal drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- IYRMWMYZSQPJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaempferol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=C(O)C(=O)C2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2O1 IYRMWMYZSQPJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940010454 licorice Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003589 local anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960005015 local anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008693 nausea Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RUDATBOHQWOJDD-UZVSRGJWSA-N ursodeoxycholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1C[C@@H]2O)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 RUDATBOHQWOJDD-UZVSRGJWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001661 ursodiol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N (+)-catechin Chemical compound C1([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@@H]2O)=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGDLVKWIZHHWIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)pyridin-2-yl]morpholine Chemical compound O1C(C)(C)C(C)(C)OB1C1=CC=C(N2CCOCC2)N=C1 ZGDLVKWIZHHWIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010000060 Abdominal distension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010000087 Abdominal pain upper Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001529821 Agastache Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002961 Aloe barbadensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144927 Aloe barbadensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000013298 Alpinia <beetle> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000572565 Alpinia oxyphylla Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000141331 Amomum villosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000080767 Areca catechu Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006226 Areca catechu Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108010011485 Aspartame Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010021511 Aspergillus oryzae carboxyl proteinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001655736 Catalpa bignonioides Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000623 Cellulose acetate phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000675108 Citrus tangerina Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002991 Coptis groenlandica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000247747 Coptis groenlandica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218176 Corydalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000007129 Cuminum cyminum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000304337 Cuminum cyminum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014375 Curcuma Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003392 Curcuma domestica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003405 Curcuma zedoaria Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000009138 Curcuma zedoaria Species 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBSCDKPKWHYZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Demethoxycapillarisin Natural products C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OC1=CC(=O)C2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2O1 UBSCDKPKWHYZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000002943 Elettaria cardamomum Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010015137 Eructation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000004204 Foeniculum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006927 Foeniculum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- ZPACYDRSPFRDHO-ROBAGEODSA-N Gefarnate Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C ZPACYDRSPFRDHO-ROBAGEODSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001386 Gefarnate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000208152 Geranium Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004670 Glycyrrhiza echinata Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000303040 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010019133 Hangover Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000756137 Hemerocallis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008694 Humulus lupulus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000025221 Humulus lupulus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000009711 Huoxiang-zhengqi Substances 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020601 Hyperchlorhydria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020710 Hyperphagia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000207923 Lamiaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011105 Magnolia hypoleuca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218377 Magnoliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019759 Maize starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000012629 Mentha aquatica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000173610 Mentha aquatica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009134 Myrica cerifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009421 Myristica fragrans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000270834 Myristica fragrans Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000009023 Myrrhis odorata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007265 Myrrhis odorata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QMGVPVSNSZLJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nux Vomica Natural products C1C2C3C4N(C=5C6=CC=CC=5)C(=O)CC3OCC=C2CN2C1C46CC2 QMGVPVSNSZLJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 description 1
- FTLDJPRFCGDUFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxethazaine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(=O)CN(CCO)CC(=O)N(C)C(C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 FTLDJPRFCGDUFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000006484 Paeonia officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000170916 Paeonia officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002789 Panax ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017726 Panax vietnamensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001527087 Panax vietnamensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012550 Pimpinella anisum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001619461 Poria <basidiomycete fungus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000299790 Rheum rhabarbarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009411 Rheum rhabarbarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YDBYJHTYSHBBAU-YFKPBYRVSA-N S-methyl-L-methioninate Chemical compound C[S+](C)CC[C@H](N)C([O-])=O YDBYJHTYSHBBAU-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000017089 Scutellaria baicalensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004534 Scutellaria baicalensis Species 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000061457 Solanum nigrum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000246044 Sophora flavescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000228451 Stevia rebaudiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000107975 Strychnos nux-vomica Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004376 Sucralose Substances 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000016639 Syzygium aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000223014 Syzygium aromaticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001078983 Tetradium ruticarpum Species 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethyl citrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)OCC DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FSRLGULMGJGKGI-BTJKTKAUSA-N Trimebutine maleate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CC)(N(C)C)COC(=O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 FSRLGULMGJGKGI-BTJKTKAUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000157352 Uncaria Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930003451 Vitamin B1 Natural products 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940015825 aldioxa Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011399 aloe vera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JBSKYLXIYKLOLP-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;5-(carbamoylamino)-2-oxo-1,5-dihydroimidazol-4-olate;dihydroxide Chemical compound NC(=O)NC1N=C(O[Al](O)O)NC1=O JBSKYLXIYKLOLP-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- KLMDYFUUSKOJAX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;acetate;dihydroxide Chemical compound CC(=O)O[Al](O)O KLMDYFUUSKOJAX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- RJZNFXWQRHAVBP-UHFFFAOYSA-I aluminum;magnesium;pentahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2].[Al+3] RJZNFXWQRHAVBP-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001458 anti-acid effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004596 appetite loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000605 aspartame Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010357 aspartame Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N aspartame Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)OC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 IAOZJIPTCAWIRG-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003438 aspartame Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000027687 belching Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960005274 benzocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzocaine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 BLFLLBZGZJTVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006189 buccal tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MKJXYGKVIBWPFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium lactate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC(O)C([O-])=O.CC(O)C([O-])=O MKJXYGKVIBWPFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001527 calcium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002401 calcium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011086 calcium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003835 carbonate co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000005300 cardamomo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940081734 cellulose acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FHRSHSOEWXUORL-HDJSIYSDSA-N cetraxate Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](C[NH3+])CC[C@@H]1C(=O)OC1=CC=C(CCC([O-])=O)C=C1 FHRSHSOEWXUORL-HDJSIYSDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009533 cetraxate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007910 chewable tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001380 cimetidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CCGSUNCLSOWKJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cimetidine Chemical compound N#CNC(=N/C)\NCCSCC1=NC=N[C]1C CCGSUNCLSOWKJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UVVWIYVATLQAFM-UHFFFAOYSA-I copper;tripotassium;18-(2-carboxylatoethyl)-20-(carboxylatomethyl)-12-ethenyl-7-ethyl-3,13,17-trimethyl-8-(oxidomethylidene)-17,18-dihydroporphyrin-21-ide-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[Cu+2].C1=C([N-]2)C(C)=C(C([O-])=O)C2=C(CC([O-])=O)C(C(C2C)CCC([O-])=O)=NC2=CC(C(=C2C=C)C)=NC2=CC\2=NC1=C(CC)C/2=C\[O-] UVVWIYVATLQAFM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- HWDGVJUIHRPKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-I copper;trisodium;18-(2-carboxylatoethyl)-20-(carboxylatomethyl)-12-ethenyl-7-ethyl-3,8,13,17-tetramethyl-17,18-dihydroporphyrin-21,23-diide-2-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Cu+2].N1=C(C(CC([O-])=O)=C2C(C(C)C(C=C3C(=C(C=C)C(=C4)[N-]3)C)=N2)CCC([O-])=O)C(=C([O-])[O-])C(C)=C1C=C1C(CC)=C(C)C4=N1 HWDGVJUIHRPKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 229960001681 croscarmellose sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010947 crosslinked sodium carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003373 curcuma longa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001812 curcuma zedoaria berg. rosc. Substances 0.000 description 1
- VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N curcumin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(\C=C\C(=O)CC(=O)\C=C\C=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A dialuminum;hexamagnesium;carbonate;hexadecahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A 0.000 description 1
- XLIDPNGFCHXNGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Si+4] XLIDPNGFCHXNGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- LRCFXGAMWKDGLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O LRCFXGAMWKDGLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960001596 famotidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XUFQPHANEAPEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N famotidine Chemical compound NC(N)=NC1=NC(CSCCC(N)=NS(N)(=O)=O)=CS1 XUFQPHANEAPEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003779 gefarnate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001087 glyceryl triacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013773 glyceryl triacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002449 glycine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013905 glycine and its sodium salt Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024798 heartburn Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940077716 histamine h2 receptor antagonists for peptic ulcer and gord Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001545 hydrotalcite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001701 hydrotalcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003132 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940031704 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000639 hydroxypropylmethylcellulose acetate succinate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010813 internal standard method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008777 kaempferol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MWDZOUNAPSSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaempferol Natural products OC1=C(C(=O)c2cc(O)cc(O)c2O1)c3ccc(O)cc3 MWDZOUNAPSSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- SIXIIKVOZAGHPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lansoprazole Chemical compound CC1=C(OCC(F)(F)F)C=CN=C1CS(=O)C1=NC2=CC=C[CH]C2=N1 SIXIIKVOZAGHPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003174 lansoprazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003908 liver function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000019017 loss of appetite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000021266 loss of appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZADYMNAVLSWLEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Mg+2].[Si+4] ZADYMNAVLSWLEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007721 medicinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- UXOUKMQIEVGVLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N morin Natural products OC1=CC(O)=CC(C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)O)=C1 UXOUKMQIEVGVLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001702 nutmeg Substances 0.000 description 1
- SBQLYHNEIUGQKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N omeprazole Chemical compound N1=C2[CH]C(OC)=CC=C2N=C1S(=O)CC1=NC=C(C)C(OC)=C1C SBQLYHNEIUGQKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000381 omeprazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007935 oral tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006191 orally-disintegrating tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020830 overeating Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000986 oxetacaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020636 oyster Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005325 percolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940126409 proton pump inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000612 proton pump inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001778 rabeprazole sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NEMNPWINWMHUMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N rafoxanide Chemical compound OC1=C(I)C=C(I)C=C1C(=O)NC(C=C1Cl)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 NEMNPWINWMHUMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001520 ranitidine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GGWBHVILAJZWKJ-KJEVSKRMSA-N ranitidine hydrochloride Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].[O-][N+](=O)\C=C(/NC)NCCSCC1=CC=C(CN(C)C)O1 GGWBHVILAJZWKJ-KJEVSKRMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HELXLJCILKEWJH-NCGAPWICSA-N rebaudioside A Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]([C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)O[C@]12C(=C)C[C@@]3(C1)CC[C@@H]1[C@@](C)(CCC[C@]1([C@@H]3CC2)C)C(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HELXLJCILKEWJH-NCGAPWICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940100486 rice starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940032843 sodium bicarbonate 200 mg Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940079841 sodium copper chlorophyllin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013758 sodium copper chlorophyllin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GEYJUFBPCGDENK-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3,8-dimethyl-5-propan-2-ylazulene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C2=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C(C)C2=C1 GEYJUFBPCGDENK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GFWRVVCDTLRWPK-KPKJPENVSA-N sofalcone Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC=C(C)C)=CC=C1\C=C\C(=O)C1=CC=C(OCC=C(C)C)C=C1OCC(O)=O GFWRVVCDTLRWPK-KPKJPENVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950004782 sofalcone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006190 sub-lingual tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- MNQYNQBOVCBZIQ-JQOFMKNESA-A sucralfate Chemical compound O[Al](O)OS(=O)(=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@@H](COS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)O[C@H]1O[C@@]1(COS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)O[Al](O)O)O1 MNQYNQBOVCBZIQ-JQOFMKNESA-A 0.000 description 1
- 229960004291 sucralfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N sucralose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](Cl)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@]1(CCl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CCl)O1 BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019408 sucralose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000194 supercritical-fluid extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001069 triethyl citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005345 trimebutine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013976 turmeric Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010374 vitamin B1 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011691 vitamin B1 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019509 white turmeric Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2068—Compounds of unknown constitution, e.g. material from plants or animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/21—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
- A61K31/215—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
- A61K31/22—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids of acyclic acids, e.g. pravastatin
- A61K31/221—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids of acyclic acids, e.g. pravastatin with compounds having an amino group, e.g. acetylcholine, acetylcarnitine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
- A61K9/1605—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/1629—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/1652—Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, cellulose derivatives; Cyclodextrin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
- A61K9/1605—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/1664—Compounds of unknown constitution, e.g. material from plants or animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2022—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/205—Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, gums; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/2059—Starch, including chemically or physically modified derivatives; Amylose; Amylopectin; Dextrin
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
本發明係提供將組成物中的氯化甲硫胺基酸安定化之新穎手段。 The present invention provides a novel means for stabilizing methionine chloride in a composition.
本發明的組成物,係含有以下之成分(A)及(B): The composition of the present invention contains the following components (A) and (B):
(A)氯化甲硫胺基酸; (A) Methionine chloride;
(B)從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上。 (B) One or more species selected from the group consisting of Magnolia officinalis and its extracts.
Description
本發明係關於含有氯化甲硫胺基酸的組成物等。 The present invention relates to compositions containing methionine chloride and the like.
氯化甲硫胺基酸(以下有時亦稱「MMSC」)係具有消化管黏膜保護作用,因而被使用於:胃潰瘍、十二指腸潰瘍、胃炎等自覺症狀與他覺症狀的改善;慢性肝病之肝功能的改善等,且被廣泛利用作為胃腸藥的成分。 Methionine chloride (hereinafter sometimes also referred to as "MMSC") has a protective effect on the mucosa of the digestive tract, and is therefore used for: improvement of subjective and other symptoms such as gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, and gastritis; liver disease of chronic liver disease Function improvement, etc., and is widely used as an ingredient in gastrointestinal medicine.
但是,MMSC呈不安定,容易經時地發生含量降低。所以,含有MMSC的組成物會有經時性品質降低等問題。 However, MMSC is unstable and tends to decrease in content over time. Therefore, compositions containing MMSC have problems such as quality degradation over time.
組成物中的MMSC安定化手段,已知有例如:使MMSC、與維生素B1或其衍生物或者該等的鹽,含有於同一製劑中的手段(專利文獻1);對含有MMSC的裸錠施加保護層後,更進一步利用含有琥珀酸明膠的糖衣用組成液施行被膜,而形成糖衣製劑的手段(專利文獻2);使用在MMSC中混合聚矽氧而獲得混合粉末的手段(專利文獻3);具有含MMSC之芯材、以及被覆該芯材之糖衣層的糖衣製劑,而該糖衣層之至少1層係含有糖及丙烯酸乙酯‧甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物0.01~10重量%的糖衣製劑的手段(專利文獻4)等。 Known means for stabilizing MMSC in the composition include, for example, means of containing MMSC and vitamin B1 or its derivatives or salts thereof in the same preparation (Patent Document 1); applying MMSC to bare tablets containing MMSC. After the protective layer, a sugar-coating composition liquid containing succinic gelatin is further coated to form a sugar-coated preparation (Patent Document 2); and a method of mixing polysiloxane with MMSC to obtain a mixed powder is used (Patent Document 3) ; A sugar coating preparation having a core material containing MMSC and a sugar coating layer covering the core material, and at least one layer of the sugar coating layer is a sugar coating containing 0.01 to 10% by weight of sugar and ethyl acrylate‧methyl methacrylate copolymer. Preparation means (Patent Document 4), etc.
[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2010-30964號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2010-30964
[專利文獻2]日本專利特開2003-63953號公報 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2003-63953
[專利文獻3]日本專利特開2003-306431號公報 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-306431
[專利文獻4]國際公開第08/13084號公報 [Patent Document 4] International Publication No. 08/13084
本發明之課題在於提供:將組成物中的氯化甲硫胺基酸安定化之新穎手段。 An object of the present invention is to provide a novel means for stabilizing methionine chloride in a composition.
本發明者係有鑑於該實情經深入鑽研,結果驚人地發現從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上(以下有時亦稱「成分(B)」),係具有抑制氯化甲硫胺基酸(以下有時亦稱「成分(A)」)之含量降低、且將其安定化的作用,遂完成本發明。 In view of this fact, the inventors conducted in-depth research and surprisingly found that one or more types selected from the group consisting of Magnolia officinalis and its extracts (hereinafter sometimes also referred to as "ingredient (B)") have inhibitory effects The present invention is completed by reducing the content of methionine chloride (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "component (A)") and stabilizing it.
即,本發明所提供的組成物,係含有以下之成分(A)及(B): That is, the composition provided by the present invention contains the following components (A) and (B):
(A)氯化甲硫胺基酸; (A) Methionine chloride;
(B)從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上。 (B) One or more species selected from the group consisting of Magnolia officinalis and its extracts.
根據本發明,可提供氯化甲硫胺基酸之含量降低被抑制且安定性被改善之品質安定性良好的組成物。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a composition with excellent quality and stability in which the content of methionine chloride is suppressed and the stability is improved.
「氯化甲硫胺基酸」亦屬於已知作為維生素U的成分。本發明中,MMSC係可使用市售物。具體的市售物係可舉例如:U-BIT「HAMARI WAI」(米澤濱理藥品工業(股)製)等。 "Methionine chloride" is also a component known as vitamin U. In the present invention, commercially available MMSC systems can be used. Specific commercially available products include, for example, U-BIT "HAMARI WAI" (manufactured by Yonezawa Hamari Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.).
本發明中,MMSC的含有量並無特別的限定,從所期待藥效的觀點,相對於組成物總質量,較佳係含有0.05~50質量%、更佳係含有0.1~10質量%、特佳係含有1~7.5質量%、最佳係含有2.5~5質量%。 In the present invention, the content of MMSC is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of the expected medicinal effect, it is preferably 0.05 to 50 mass %, more preferably 0.1 to 10 mass %, based on the total mass of the composition. The best series contains 1 to 7.5 mass%, and the optimal series contains 2.5 to 5 mass%.
「厚朴」(Magnolia Bark)係如第十七版修訂日本藥典所記載,指日本厚朴(Magnolia obovata Thunberg(Magnolia hypoleuca Siebold et Zuccarini),Magnolia officinalis Rehder et Wilson、或Magnolia officinalis Rehder et Wilson var.biloba Rehder et Wilson(Magnoliaceae))的樹皮。厚朴係視需要可調節其形態,可切斷或粉碎成小片、小塊,或者粉碎成粉末。又,若考慮組成物製造時的處置便利等,亦可使用經對厚朴施行任何萃取處理者(以下稱 「厚朴萃取物」)。 "Magnolia Bark" refers to Magnolia obovata Thunberg (Magnolia hypoleuca Siebold et Zuccarini), Magnolia officinalis Rehder et Wilson, or Magnolia officinalis Rehder et Wilson var. biloba Rehder et Wilson (Magnoliaceae)). The shape of Magnolia officinalis can be adjusted as needed, and it can be cut or crushed into small pieces, small pieces, or crushed into powder. In addition, if the convenience of handling during the production of the composition is taken into consideration, those that have been subjected to any extraction process on Magnolia officinalis (hereinafter referred to as "Magnolia officinalis extract") can also be used.
另外,上述「厚朴萃取物」係除施行萃取處理之外,亦包括有經施行加熱、乾燥、粉碎等加工處理者。具體而言,將厚朴視需要形成適當的大小後,添加適當的萃取溶媒而滲出的液體;以及將該滲出液濃縮的液體(軟浸膏、酊劑等);更進一步使該等乾燥者(乾燥萃取物等)等,均涵蓋於本發明的「厚朴萃取物」中。 In addition, the above-mentioned "Magnolia bark extract" includes those that have been subjected to processing such as heating, drying, and grinding in addition to extraction. Specifically, Magnolia officinalis is formed into an appropriate size as necessary, and then an appropriate extraction solvent is added to exude the liquid; and the liquid in which the exudate is concentrated (soft extract, tincture, etc.); furthermore, the liquid is dried ( Dried extract, etc.) are all included in the "Magnolia officinalis extract" of the present invention.
本發明中,從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上,較佳係厚朴乾燥萃取物。 In the present invention, at least one type selected from the group consisting of Magnolia officinalis and its extracts is preferably a dried extract of Magnolia officinalis.
厚朴萃取物的製造方法並無特別的限定,例如可參考第十七版修訂日本藥典 製劑總則的「萃取劑」、「浸泡劑‧湯劑」、「酊劑」、「流浸膏劑」)項之記載等,公知植物萃取物的製造方法進行製造。具體而言,例如將厚朴視需要施行切斷、加熱、乾燥、粉碎等,再添加適當的萃取溶媒並施行萃取,便可製造。所獲得的萃取物視需要亦可更進一步施行濃縮、乾燥等。 There are no special restrictions on the manufacturing method of magnolia bark extract. For example, you can refer to the items "Extraction Agent", "Soaking Agent/Decoction", "Tincture", and "Flowing Extract") in the 17th edition of the revised Japanese Pharmacopoeia General Preparations There are known methods for producing plant extracts, such as those described in the above. Specifically, for example, Magnolia officinalis may be cut, heated, dried, pulverized, etc. if necessary, and then an appropriate extraction solvent may be added and extraction may be performed. The obtained extract can be further concentrated, dried, etc. if necessary.
上述萃取溶媒係可舉例如:甲醇、乙醇、異丙醇、正丁醇等低級一元醇;乙二醇、丙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、甘油等低級多元醇;二乙醚等醚類;丙酮、甲乙酮等酮類;醋酸乙酯等酯類;乙腈等腈類;戊烷、己烷、環戊烷、環己烷等烷烴類;二氯甲烷、氯仿等鹵代烷烴類;苯、甲苯等芳香族烴;二甲基甲醯胺等醯胺類;二甲亞碸等亞碸類;水(包括熱水)等。該等可分別單獨使用、亦可組合使用2種以上。本發明中,較佳係低級一元醇(更佳係碳數1~6之低級一元醇)、水或該等的混液,特佳係乙醇、水、或水與乙醇的混液。 Examples of the above-mentioned extraction solvent include: lower monohydric alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, and n-butanol; lower polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, and glycerin; ethers such as diethyl ether; Acetone, methyl ethyl ketone and other ketones; ethyl acetate and other esters; acetonitrile and other nitriles; pentane, hexane, cyclopentane, cyclohexane and other alkanes; methylene chloride, chloroform and other halogenated alkanes; benzene, toluene, etc. Aromatic hydrocarbons; amides such as dimethyl formamide; dimethyl sulfoxide and other sulfoxides; water (including hot water), etc. These may be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types. In the present invention, it is preferably a lower monohydric alcohol (more preferably a lower monohydric alcohol having 1 to 6 carbon atoms), water, or a mixed liquid thereof, and particularly preferably ethanol, water, or a mixed liquid of water and ethanol.
萃取操作並無特別的限定,可採取從植物進行萃取操作時所利用的公知方法,具體而言可舉例如:浸漬(冷浸、溫浸、滲漉等)於萃取溶媒中;以及使用超臨界流體或次臨界流體的萃取等。另外,為提升萃取效率,亦可施行攪拌或在萃取溶媒中施行均質化。 The extraction operation is not particularly limited, and any known method used in extraction operations from plants can be adopted. Specific examples include: dipping (cold soaking, warm soaking, percolation, etc.) in the extraction solvent; and using supercritical Extraction of fluids or subcritical fluids, etc. In addition, in order to improve the extraction efficiency, stirring or homogenization in the extraction solvent can also be performed.
萃取溫度並無特別的限定,依照所使用的萃取溶媒、萃取操作等而有所差異,較佳係設為5℃左右至萃取溶媒之沸點以下的溫度。 The extraction temperature is not particularly limited and varies depending on the extraction solvent used, the extraction operation, etc., but it is preferably set to a temperature between about 5°C and below the boiling point of the extraction solvent.
萃取時間並無特別的限定,依照所使用的萃取溶媒、萃取操作等而有所差異,較佳係設為1小時~14天左右。 The extraction time is not particularly limited and varies depending on the extraction solvent used, the extraction operation, etc., but it is preferably set to about 1 hour to 14 days.
再者,本發明中,從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上,亦可使用成分中含有該等的中藥處方。此種中藥處方具體而言可舉例如:半夏厚朴湯、厚朴生薑半夏人參甘草湯、香砂平胃散、柴朴湯、小承氣湯、茯苓飲合半夏厚朴湯等。 Furthermore, in the present invention, one or more species selected from the group consisting of Magnolia officinalis and its extracts may be used, and a traditional Chinese medicine prescription containing these components may also be used. Specific examples of such traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions include: Pinellia Magnolia Decoction, Magnolia Ginger Pinellia Ginseng Licorice Decoction, Xiangsha Pingwei Powder, Chaipu Decoction, Xiaochengqi Decoction, Poria Yin combined with Pinellia Magnolia Decoction, etc.
本發明中,從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上係可使用市售物,具體的市售物係可舉例如:厚朴乾燥萃取物、厚朴乾燥萃取物-S、厚朴萃取物、厚朴萃取物-A、厚朴流浸膏、(藥典)厚朴末(以上均為日本粉末藥品(股)製)等。 In the present invention, commercially available products can be used as one or more types selected from the group consisting of Magnolia officinalis and its extracts. Specific commercially available products include, for example: Magnolia officinalis dried extract, Magnolia officinalis dried extract- S. Magnolia officinalis extract, Magnolia officinalis extract-A, Magnolia officinalis extract, (pharmacopoeia) Magnolia officinalis powder (the above are all manufactured by Japan Powder Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), etc.
本發明中,從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上的含有量,並無特別的限定,從抑制MMSC含量降低的觀點,相對於組成物總質量,較佳係含有0.01~60質量%、更佳係含有0.05~5質量%、特佳係含有0.1~1質量%。又,將從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上的含有量,換算為原生藥量時,從抑制 MMSC含量降低的觀點,從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上,相對於組成物總質量依原生藥換算量計,較佳係含有0.1~800質量%、更佳係含有1~600質量%、特佳係含有2~50質量%、最佳係含有3~7質量%。 In the present invention, the content of one or more selected from the group consisting of Magnolia officinalis and its extracts is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of suppressing the decrease in MMSC content, relative to the total mass of the composition, it is preferable to contain 0.01~60% by mass, more preferably 0.05~5% by mass, and more preferably 0.1~1% by mass. Furthermore, when the content of one or more selected from the group consisting of Magnolia officinalis and its extracts is converted into a native dosage, from the viewpoint of suppressing the decrease in MMSC content, from the group consisting of Magnolia officinalis and its extracts, One or more species selected from the composition, preferably contains 0.1 to 800 mass %, more preferably 1 to 600 mass %, particularly preferably 2 to 50 mass % based on the original drug conversion amount relative to the total mass of the composition. The optimal system contains 3 to 7% by mass.
再者,MMSC、與從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上的含有質量比率,並無特別的限定,從抑制MMSC含量降低的觀點,相對於MMSC:1質量份,從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上較佳係含有0.001~10質量份、更佳係含有0.005~5質量份、特佳係含有0.01~3質量份、最佳係含有0.05~2.5質量份。又,將從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上的含有量,換算為原生藥量時,從抑制MMSC含量降低的觀點,相對於MMSC:1質量份,從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上,依原生藥換算量計,較佳係含有0.01~20質量份、更佳係含有有0.1~10質量份、特佳係含有0.5~5質量份。 Furthermore, the content ratio by mass of MMSC and one or more selected from the group consisting of Magnolia officinalis and its extract is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of suppressing the decrease in MMSC content, relative to MMSC: 1 part by mass, One or more preferred systems selected from the group consisting of Magnolia officinalis and its extracts contain 0.001 to 10 parts by mass, a more preferred system contains 0.005 to 5 parts by mass, a particularly preferred system contains 0.01 to 3 parts by mass, and the most preferred system contains 0.001 to 3 parts by mass. Contains 0.05~2.5 parts by mass. In addition, when converted into a native drug amount, the content of one or more selected from the group consisting of Magnolia officinalis and its extracts, from the viewpoint of suppressing the decrease in MMSC content, is: 1 part by mass relative to MMSC, from Magnolia officinalis One or more selected from the group consisting of its extracts, based on the original drug conversion amount, the preferred system contains 0.01 to 20 parts by mass, the more preferred system contains 0.1 to 10 parts by mass, and the particularly preferred system contains 0.5 to 5 parts by mass.
本發明的組成物中,從抑制MMSC含量降低的觀點,除MMSC及從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上之外,亦可更進一步任意地含有:從紫蘇葉及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上(以下有時亦稱「成分(C)」)、以及從澱粉類(以下有時亦稱「成分(D)」)所構成群組中選擇之1種以上。如後述試驗例所具體揭示,得知除MMSC及從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上之外,藉由更進一步使從紫蘇葉及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上、或澱粉類共存,可更加抑制MMSC的含量降低。 In the composition of the present invention, from the viewpoint of suppressing the decrease in MMSC content, in addition to MMSC and one or more selected from the group consisting of Magnolia officinalis and its extract, it may further optionally contain: Perilla leaves and One or more types selected from the group consisting of extracts (hereinafter sometimes also referred to as "ingredient (C)"), and selected from the group consisting of starches (hereinafter sometimes referred to as "ingredient (D)") More than 1 species. As specifically revealed in the test examples described later, it was found that in addition to MMSC and one or more selected from the group consisting of Magnolia officinalis and its extracts, by further selecting from the group consisting of Perilla leaves and its extracts, it was found that Selecting more than one type, or coexisting starch, can further suppress the decrease in MMSC content.
本發明的組成物中可任意地含有的「紫蘇葉」(Perilla Herb),係如第十六版修訂日本藥典所記載,指紫蘇(Perilla frutescens Britton var.acuta Kudo)或青皺紫蘇(Perilla frutescens Britton var.crispa Decaisne(Labiatae))的葉及枝梢。紫蘇葉係視需要可調節其形態,可切斷或粉碎成小片、小塊,或者粉碎成粉末。又,若考慮組成物製造時的處置便利等,亦可使用經對紫蘇葉施行任何萃取處理者(以下稱「紫蘇葉萃取物」)。 The "Perilla Herb" optionally contained in the composition of the present invention refers to Perilla frutescens Britton var. acuta Kudo or Perilla frutescens as recorded in the 16th edition of the revised Japanese Pharmacopoeia. The leaves and branches of Britton var.crispa Decaisne (Labiatae). The shape of perilla leaves can be adjusted as needed, and can be cut or crushed into small pieces, small pieces, or crushed into powder. In addition, if the convenience of handling during the production of the composition is taken into consideration, perilla leaves that have been subjected to any extraction process (hereinafter referred to as "perilla leaf extracts") may be used.
另外,對上述「紫蘇葉萃取物」除施行萃取處理之外,亦涵蓋經施行加熱、乾燥、粉碎等加工處理者。具體而言將紫蘇葉視需要形成適當的大小後,添加適當的萃取溶媒而滲出的液體;以及將該滲出液濃縮的液體(軟浸膏、酊劑等);更進一步使該等乾燥者(乾燥萃取物等)等,均涵蓋於本發明的「紫蘇葉萃取物」中。 In addition, in addition to the extraction process, the above-mentioned "perilla leaf extract" also includes those that have been subjected to processing such as heating, drying, and crushing. Specifically, after perilla leaves are formed into an appropriate size as needed, a suitable extraction solvent is added to the exudate liquid; and the liquid in which the exudate is concentrated (soft extract, tincture, etc.); and further dried (dried Extracts, etc.) are all included in the "perilla leaf extract" of the present invention.
本發明中,從紫蘇葉及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上,較佳係紫蘇葉乾燥萃取物。 In the present invention, at least one selected from the group consisting of perilla leaves and their extracts is preferably a dried perilla leaf extract.
紫蘇葉萃取物的製造方法並無特別的限定,例如依照與上述厚朴萃取物之製造方法同樣的方法便可製造。 The method for producing the perilla leaf extract is not particularly limited. For example, it can be produced by the same method as the above-mentioned method for producing the Magnolia officinalis extract.
再者,本發明中,從紫蘇葉及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上,亦可使用成分中含有該等的中藥處方。此種中藥處方具體而言可舉例如:香蘇散、蘇子降氣湯、藿香正氣散、茯苓飲合半夏厚朴湯、半夏厚朴湯等。 Furthermore, in the present invention, one or more types selected from the group consisting of perilla leaves and their extracts can also be used in traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions containing these ingredients. Specific examples of such traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions include: Xiangsu powder, Suzi Jiangqi decoction, Huoxiang Zhengqi powder, Poria decoction combined with Banxia Houpu decoction, Banxia Houpu decoction, etc.
本發明中,從紫蘇葉及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上,係可使用市售物,具體的市售物係可舉例如:紫蘇葉流浸膏、蘇葉乾燥萃取物(以上均為日本粉末藥品(股)製)等。 In the present invention, one or more species selected from the group consisting of perilla leaves and their extracts may be commercially available products. Specific commercially available products include, for example: perilla leaf liquid extract and perilla leaf dried extract. (The above are all manufactured by Japan Powder Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) etc.
本發明中,從紫蘇葉及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上的含有量,並無特別的限定,從抑制MMSC含量降低的觀點,相對於組成物總質量,較佳係含有0.01~50質量%、更佳係含有0.05~5質量%、特佳係含有0.1~3質量%。又,將從紫蘇葉及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上的含有量,換算為原生藥量時,從抑制MMSC含量降低之作用的觀點,從紫蘇葉及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上,相對於組成物總質量,依原生藥換算量計,較佳係含有0.1~800質量%、更佳係含有1~600質量%、特佳係含有2~50質量%、最佳係含有3~7質量%。 In the present invention, the content of one or more selected from the group consisting of perilla leaves and their extracts is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of suppressing the decrease in MMSC content, relative to the total mass of the composition, it is preferable to contain 0.01~50% by mass, more preferably 0.05~5% by mass, and more preferably 0.1~3% by mass. In addition, when the content of one or more selected from the group consisting of perilla leaves and their extracts is converted into a native dosage, from the viewpoint of the effect of inhibiting the reduction of MMSC content, the content of perilla leaves and their extracts constituted One or more species selected from the group should preferably contain 0.1 to 800 mass %, more preferably 1 to 600 mass %, and particularly preferably 2 to 50 mass % in terms of raw drug conversion relative to the total mass of the composition. Mass %, the optimal system contains 3 to 7 mass %.
再者,MMSC、與從紫蘇葉及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上的含有質量比率,並無特別的限定,從抑制MMSC含量降低的觀點,相對於MMSC:1質量份,從紫蘇葉及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上,較佳係含有0.001~50質量份、更佳係含有0.01~5質量份、特佳係含有0.05~1質量份。又,將從紫蘇葉及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上的含有量,換算為原生藥量時,從抑制MMSC含量降低的觀點,相對於MMSC:1質量份,從紫蘇葉及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上,依原生藥換算量計,較佳係含有0.1~10質量份、更佳係含有0.01~15質量份、特佳 係含有0.5~5質量份。 Furthermore, the content ratio by mass of MMSC and one or more selected from the group consisting of perilla leaves and their extracts is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of suppressing the decrease in MMSC content, relative to MMSC: 1 part by mass, At least one type selected from the group consisting of perilla leaves and their extracts, preferably contains 0.001 to 50 parts by mass, more preferably 0.01 to 5 parts by mass, and particularly preferably 0.05 to 1 part by mass. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of suppressing the decrease in MMSC content, the content of one or more species selected from the group consisting of perilla leaves and their extracts is converted into a native dosage, relative to MMSC: 1 part by mass, from perilla leaves One or more species selected from the group consisting of its extracts, preferably containing 0.1 to 10 parts by mass, more preferably 0.01 to 15 parts by mass, and particularly preferably 0.5 to 5 parts by mass in terms of native drug conversion. share.
再者,從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上、與從紫蘇葉及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上的含有質量比率,並無特別的限定,從抑制MMSC含量降低的觀點,相對於從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上:1質量份,從紫蘇葉及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上較佳係含有0.01~10質量份、更佳係含有0.05~5質量份、特佳係含有0.1~2質量份。又,將兩成分的含有量換算為原生藥量時,從抑制MMSC含量降低的觀點,相對於從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上依原生藥換算量計1質量份,從紫蘇葉及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上依原生藥換算量計,較佳係含有0.01~10質量份、更佳係含有0.1~5質量份、特佳係含有0.5~2質量份。 Furthermore, the content mass ratio of one or more types selected from the group consisting of Magnolia officinalis and its extracts and one or more types selected from the group consisting of Perilla leaves and its extracts is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of suppressing the decrease in MMSC content, 1 or more types selected from the group consisting of Magnolia officinalis and its extracts is more The optimal system contains 0.01 to 10 parts by mass, the more optimal system contains 0.05 to 5 parts by mass, and the particularly optimal system contains 0.1 to 2 parts by mass. In addition, when the content of the two components is converted into the original drug amount, from the viewpoint of suppressing the decrease in the MMSC content, 1 mass is calculated as the original drug conversion amount relative to one or more types selected from the group consisting of Magnolia officinalis and its extracts. parts, one or more selected from the group consisting of perilla leaves and their extracts, based on the original drug conversion amount, the preferred system contains 0.01 to 10 parts by mass, the more preferred system contains 0.1 to 5 parts by mass, and the particularly preferred system contains 0.5~2 parts by mass.
本發明的組成物中可任意地含有的「澱粉類」,係指從澱粉本身、澱粉的全部或一部分羥基形成醚鍵者、及該等的衍生物、以及該等的鹽所構成群組中選擇之1種以上。另外,澱粉類亦包括經糊化、老化等處理者。又,上述衍生物亦涵蓋對澱粉或其醚化物,視需要施行酯化、交聯形成、水解等,經更進一步施行修飾者。此處的鹽並無特別的限定,具體而言可舉例如:鈉鹽、鉀鹽等鹼金屬鹽;鈣鹽、鎂鹽等第2族元素的鹽等。 The "starches" that can be optionally contained in the composition of the present invention refer to the group consisting of starch itself, those forming ether bonds from all or part of the hydroxyl groups of starch, their derivatives, and their salts. Choose from 1 or more types. In addition, starch also includes those that have been processed by gelatinization, aging, etc. In addition, the above-mentioned derivatives also include starch or its etherified products, which are further modified by esterification, cross-linking formation, hydrolysis, etc. if necessary. The salt here is not particularly limited, and specific examples include alkali metal salts such as sodium salts and potassium salts; salts of Group 2 elements such as calcium salts and magnesium salts.
此種澱粉類具體而言可舉例如:α化澱粉、小麥澱粉、米澱粉、玉蜀黍澱粉、馬鈴薯澱粉、部分α化澱粉、小麥粉、米粉、半消 化澱粉等澱粉或其鹽;羥丙基澱粉等澱粉的羥烷基醚或其鹽;羧甲基澱粉鈉等澱粉的羧烷基醚或其鹽等,該等之中可單獨使用1種、亦可組合使用2種以上。另外,該澱粉類的烷基並無特別的限定,較佳係碳數1~6之直鏈狀或分支鏈狀烷基。 Specific examples of such starches include: starches such as α-starch, wheat starch, rice starch, corn starch, potato starch, partially α-starch, wheat flour, rice flour, semi-digested starch, or their salts; hydroxypropyl starch Hydroxyalkyl ethers of starches such as sodium carboxymethyl starch or salts thereof; carboxyalkyl ethers of starches such as sodium carboxymethyl starch or salts thereof, etc. Among these, one type may be used alone or two or more types may be used in combination. In addition, the alkyl group of the starch is not particularly limited, but is preferably a linear or branched chain alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
澱粉類,從抑制MMSC含量降低的觀點,較佳係從澱粉、澱粉的羥烷基醚及澱粉的羧烷基醚、以及該等的鹽所構成群組中選擇之1種以上,更佳係從澱粉、澱粉的羥C1-C6烷基醚及澱粉的羧C1-C6烷基醚、以及該等的鹽所構成群組中選擇之1種以上,再更佳係從澱粉、羥丙基澱粉及羧甲基澱粉、以及該等的鹽所構成群組中選擇之1種以上,特佳係從澱粉及羧甲基澱粉鈉所構成群組中選擇之1種以上,最佳係玉蜀黍澱粉。 From the viewpoint of suppressing the decrease in MMSC content, the starch is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of starch, hydroxyalkyl ether of starch, carboxyalkyl ether of starch, and salts thereof, and more preferably At least one selected from the group consisting of starch, hydroxy C1-C6 alkyl ether of starch, carboxyl C1-C6 alkyl ether of starch, and salts thereof, more preferably, one selected from the group consisting of starch, hydroxypropyl starch and carboxymethyl starch, and salts thereof. Particularly preferred is at least one selected from the group consisting of starch and carboxymethyl starch sodium. The most preferred is corn starch.
另外,該等澱粉類均屬於公知成分,亦可利用公知方法進行製造,又,亦可使用市售物。另外,此種市售物係可舉例如:LYCA TAB PGS(ROCKETJAPAN(股));GLYCOLYS(ROCKETJAPAN(股));澱粉(溶性)(Kishida化學(股));玉蜀黍澱粉(三榮源F.F.I.(股));馬鈴薯澱粉(純正化學(股));HPS-101(FREUND產業(股));LYCATABC(ROCKETJAPAN(股))等。 In addition, these starches are all known components and can be produced by known methods, and commercially available products can also be used. Examples of such commercially available products include LYCA TAB PGS (ROCKET JAPAN Co., Ltd.); GLYCOLYS (ROCKET JAPAN Co., Ltd.); starch (soluble) (Kishida Chemical Co., Ltd.); corn starch (Saneigen F.F.I. (Saneigen F.F.I.)); (Stock)); potato starch (Junsheng Chemical (Stock)); HPS-101 (FREUND Industrial (Stock)); LYCATABC (ROCKET JAPAN (Stock)), etc.
本發明中,澱粉類的含有量並無特別的限定,從抑制MMSC含量降低的觀點,相對於組成物總質量,較佳係含有0.01~40質量%、更佳係含有0.05~20質量%、特佳係含有0.1~10質量%。 In the present invention, the content of starch is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of suppressing a decrease in MMSC content, it is preferably 0.01 to 40 mass %, more preferably 0.05 to 20 mass %, based on the total mass of the composition. The best series contain 0.1~10% by mass.
再者,MMSC、與澱粉類的含有質量比率並無特別的限定,從 抑制MMSC含量降低的觀點,相對於MMSC:1質量份,澱粉類較佳係含有0.01~10質量份、更佳係含有0.1~5質量份、特佳係含有0.5~3質量份。 Furthermore, the mass ratio of MMSC and starch is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of suppressing the decrease in MMSC content, starch is preferably contained in a range of 0.01 to 10 parts by mass, and more preferably 1 part by mass of MMSC. 0.1~5 parts by mass, the best series contains 0.5~3 parts by mass.
再者,從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上、與澱粉類的含有質量比率,並無特別的限定,從抑制MMSC含量降低的觀點,相對於從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上:1質量份,澱粉類較佳係含有1~30質量份、更佳係含有3~20質量份、特佳係含有5~15質量份。又,將從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上的含有量,換算為原生藥量時,從抑制MMSC含量降低的觀點,相對於從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上依原生藥換算量計1質量份,澱粉類較佳係含有0.01~10質量份、更佳係含有0.05~5質量份、特佳係含有0.1~1質量份。 Furthermore, the mass ratio of the content of one or more species selected from the group consisting of Magnolia officinalis and its extracts to starch is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of suppressing the decrease in MMSC content, compared to the content of Magnolia officinalis and its extracts, the content ratio is not particularly limited. One or more types selected from the group consisting of extracts: 1 part by mass, preferably 1 to 30 parts by mass of starch, more preferably 3 to 20 parts by mass, and particularly preferably 5 to 15 parts by mass. In addition, when converted into a native drug amount, the content of one or more selected from the group consisting of Magnolia officinalis and its extracts is higher than that of the group consisting of Magnolia officinalis and its extracts, from the viewpoint of suppressing the decrease in MMSC content. One or more types selected in the group shall be calculated as 1 part by mass based on the original drug conversion amount. The preferred starch system contains 0.01~10 parts by mass, the more preferred system contains 0.05~5 parts by mass, and the particularly preferred system contains 0.1~1 part by mass.
本發明中,「組成物」可為固態狀、半固態狀、液狀之任一形狀,可配合其利用目的,形成醫藥品、類醫藥品(quasi-drug)、化妝品、食品等通常所利用的形狀。具體而言可形成例如:錠劑(包括:口腔內崩解錠、咀嚼錠、發泡錠、分散錠、溶解錠、口腔用錠劑(包括片劑、舌下錠、口頰錠、黏著型錠片、口膠劑))、膠囊劑、顆粒劑(包括發泡顆粒劑)、散劑等固態狀製劑;口服液劑(包括酏劑、懸浮劑、乳劑、檸檬劑)、糖漿劑、口腔用液劑等液狀製劑;口服凝膠劑、口腔用半固態劑等半固態狀製劑等等,第十七版修訂日本藥典製劑總則等所記載的劑形。 In the present invention, the "composition" can be in any form of solid, semi-solid, or liquid, and can be formed into commonly used pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, cosmetics, foods, etc. according to the purpose of use. shape. Specifically, it can be formed into, for example: tablets (including orally disintegrating tablets, chewable tablets, foaming tablets, dispersing tablets, dissolving tablets, oral tablets (including tablets, sublingual tablets, buccal tablets, adhesive tablets) Tablets, oral gels), capsules, granules (including foaming granules), powders and other solid preparations; oral liquids (including elixirs, suspensions, emulsions, lemons), syrups, oral Liquid preparations such as liquid preparations; semi-solid preparations such as oral gels and oral semi-solid preparations, etc., the 17th edition revised the dosage forms described in the General Principles of Preparations of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia.
本發明中,從抑制MMSC含量降低的觀點,較佳係固態狀組成物,更佳係從錠劑、膠囊劑、顆粒劑及散劑所構成群組中選擇的 劑形,特佳係從錠劑及顆粒劑所構成群組中選擇的劑形。 In the present invention, from the viewpoint of suppressing the decrease in MMSC content, a solid composition is preferred, and a dosage form selected from the group consisting of tablets, capsules, granules, and powders is more preferred, and a dosage form selected from the group consisting of tablets is particularly preferred. and granules.
本發明的組成物中,除上述成分之外,配合上述形狀‧劑形,可依照醫藥品領域、類醫藥品領域、化妝品領域、食品領域等的公知方法,例如第十七版修訂日本藥典製劑總則等所記載的方法,進行製造。 In the composition of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned ingredients, the above-mentioned shape and dosage form can be combined according to known methods in the pharmaceutical field, quasi-pharmaceutical field, cosmetic field, food field, etc., such as the 17th edition of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia revised preparation. Manufacture according to the method described in General Principles, etc.
本發明的組成物除上述成分之外,亦可調配醫藥品領域、類醫藥品領域、化妝品領域、食品領域等所使用載體(賦形劑、結合劑、崩解劑、潤滑劑、著色劑、矯味劑、被膜劑等)中之1種或2種以上。 In addition to the above-mentioned ingredients, the composition of the present invention can also be formulated with carriers (excipients, binding agents, disintegrants, lubricants, colorants, One or more of the following: flavoring agents, coating agents, etc.).
賦形劑係可舉例如:乳糖、結晶纖維素、蔗糖、甘露醇、輕質無水矽酸等。結合劑係可舉例如:羥丙基甲基纖維素、羥丙基纖維素、明膠、聚乙烯吡咯啶酮、聚乙烯醇、聚三葡萄糖等。崩解劑係可舉例如:羧甲基纖維素、羧甲基纖維素鈣、交聯羧甲基纖維素鈉、交聯普維酮、低取代度羥丙基纖維素等。潤滑劑係可舉例如:硬脂酸鎂、滑石等。著色劑係可舉例如:煤焦色素(tar dye)、三氧化二鐵等。矯味劑係可舉例如:甜菊、阿斯巴甜等。被膜劑係可舉例如:羧甲基乙基纖維素、醋酸酞酸纖維素、甲基丙烯酸共聚物S、甲基丙烯酸共聚物L、甲基丙烯酸共聚物LD、羥丙基甲基纖維素酞酸酯、羥丙基甲基纖維素醋酸酯琥珀酸酯等薄膜形成高分子。另外,使薄膜形成之時,亦可調配:檸檬酸三乙酯、甘油三乙酸酯、聚乙二醇等可塑劑;滑石、氧化鈦、黃色三氧化二鐵、三氧化二鐵、法定色素、輕質無水矽酸、含水二氧化矽等粉體。本發明中,該等係可調配1種、或適當組合調配2種以上。 Examples of excipients include lactose, crystalline cellulose, sucrose, mannitol, light anhydrous silicic acid, and the like. Examples of the binding agent include hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, gelatin, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, polytriglycerol, and the like. Examples of the disintegrating agent include carboxymethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose calcium, croscarmellose sodium, crosprovidone, low-substitution hydroxypropylcellulose, and the like. Examples of lubricants include magnesium stearate, talc, and the like. Examples of the coloring agent include tar dye, ferric oxide, and the like. Examples of flavoring agents include stevia, aspartame, and the like. Examples of coating agents include carboxymethylethylcellulose, cellulose acetate phthalate, methacrylic acid copolymer S, methacrylic acid copolymer L, methacrylic acid copolymer LD, and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate. acid ester, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose acetate succinate and other film-forming polymers. In addition, when forming a film, plasticizers such as triethyl citrate, glyceryl triacetate, and polyethylene glycol can also be prepared; talc, titanium oxide, yellow ferric oxide, ferric oxide, and legal pigments , light anhydrous silicic acid, hydrated silica and other powders. In the present invention, one type of these may be blended, or two or more types may be blended appropriately in combination.
再者,本發明的組成物中,除上述成分之外,亦可調配其他藥效成分。此種藥效成分並無特別的限定,只要配合適用組成物的疾病‧症狀等進行適當檢討後再行選擇便可,例如:局部麻醉劑、消化劑(利膽劑)、消化酶、胃黏膜修復劑(黏膜保護成分)、生藥成分、制酸劑等,該等係可單獨調配、或組合調配2種以上。 Furthermore, in addition to the above-mentioned components, other medicinal ingredients may also be blended in the composition of the present invention. There are no special restrictions on the active ingredients. It is sufficient to make an appropriate selection based on the diseases and symptoms of the applicable ingredients. For example, local anesthetics, digestive agents (cholagogues), digestive enzymes, and gastric mucosal repair. agents (mucosal protective ingredients), crude drug ingredients, antacids, etc. These can be prepared individually or in combination of two or more.
局部麻醉劑係可舉例如:胺基苯甲酸乙酯、歐西拉因(oxethazaine)等。消化劑(利膽劑)係可舉例如:熊去氧膽酸(Ursodeoxycholic acid)、動物膽(熊膽、牛膽)等。消化酶係可舉例如:澱粉消化酶(生物澱粉酶(Biodiastase)、高峰澱粉酶(taka diastase))、脂肪消化酶(脂肪酶)等。胃黏膜修復劑(黏膜保護成分)係可舉例如:銅葉綠素鈉、銅葉綠素鉀、脲囊素鋁(ALDIOXA)、硫糖鋁(sucralfate)、鹽酸西曲酸酯(cetraxate hydrochloride)、索法酮(sofalcone)、吉法酯(gefarnate)、馬來酸曲美布汀(trimebutine maleate)、薁磺酸鈉等。生藥成分係可舉例如:兒茶鉤藤、茴香實、蘆薈、小茴香、薑黃、烏梅、烏藥、延胡索、延命草、黃芩、黃柏、黃連、加工大蒜、莪朮、藿香、菖蒲根(calamus root)、乾薑(processed ginger)、甘草、枳實(immature orange)、苦參、桂皮、決明子、龍膽草、老鸛草、紅參、吳茱萸、胡椒、五倍子、防己、牛奶藤(condurango)、山植、花椒、山奈、紫蘇籽、芍藥、砂仁、生薑、小豆蔻、青皮、赤芽楸、石菖蒲根、百金草、蒼朮、大茴香、大黃、竹節人參、丁香、陳皮、番椒、橙皮、苦樹、肉豆蔻、人參、薄荷、西洋薄荷、蓽撥、白朮、蛇麻草、馬錢子、睡菜葉、益智仁(alpinia oxyphylla)、楊梅皮、龍膽、及良薑等生藥或其萃取物。制酸劑係可舉例如:奧美拉唑(Omeprazole)、蘭索拉唑(Lansoprazole)、拉培拉唑鈉(Rabeprazole sodium)等質子幫浦抑制劑;希美替定(Cimetidine)、鹽酸雷尼替定(Ranitidine Hydrochloride)、及啡莫替定(Famotidine)等H2受體拮抗藥;乾燥氫氧化鋁凝膠、矽酸鎂鋁、間矽酸鎂鋁、矽酸鎂、合成矽酸鋁、合成水滑石、氧化鎂、氫氧化鋁鎂、氫氧化鋁凝膠、氫氧化鋁‧碳酸氫鈉共沈生成物、氫氧化鋁‧碳酸鎂混合乾燥凝膠、氫氧化鋁‧碳酸鎂‧碳酸鈣共沉生成物、氫氧化鎂、碳酸氫鈉、碳酸鎂、沉澱碳酸鈣、間矽酸鎂鋁、無水磷酸氫鈣、磷酸氫鈣等無機鹽類;烏賊骨、石決明、牡蠣、胺基醋酸、二羥基鋁胺基醋酸鹽等。本發明中,該等係可調配1種、或適當組合調配2種以上。 Examples of local anesthetics include ethyl aminobenzoate, oxethazaine, and the like. Examples of digestive agents (cholagogues) include ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursodeoxycholic acid), animal bile (bear bile, ox bile), and the like. Examples of the digestive enzyme system include starch-digesting enzymes (biodiastase, taka diastase), fat-digesting enzymes (lipase), and the like. Examples of gastric mucosal repair agents (mucosal protective ingredients) include sodium copper chlorophyllin, potassium copper chlorophyllin, aluminum ureacystin (ALDIOXA), sucralfate, cetraxate hydrochloride, and sofazone (sofalcone), gefarnate, trimebutine maleate, sodium azulenesulfonate, etc. Examples of herbal medicine ingredients include: Uncaria catechu, Fennel fruit, aloe vera, cumin, turmeric, ebony plum, ebony root, Corydalis corydalis, Yanmingcao, Scutellaria baicalensis, Phellodendri, coptis, processed garlic, Curcuma zedoary, Agastache, calamus root (calamus) root), dried ginger (processed ginger), licorice, immature orange, sophora flavescens, cinnamon, cassia, gentian, geranium, red ginseng, evodia, pepper, gallnut, fangchi, condurango , mountain plants, pepper, kaempferol, perilla seed, peony, amomum villosum, ginger, cardamom, green bark, catalpa bud, calamus root, daylily, atractylodes, anise, rhubarb, bamboo ginseng, cloves, tangerine peel , pepper, orange peel, bitter tree, nutmeg, ginseng, peppermint, water mint, peppermint, atractylodes, hops, nux vomica, nightweed leaves, alpinia oxyphylla, bayberry bark, gentian, and alpinia and other crude drugs or their extracts. Examples of the antacid system include: proton pump inhibitors such as Omeprazole, Lansoprazole, and Rabeprazole sodium; Cimetidine, Ranide Hydrochloride H2 receptor antagonists such as Ranitidine Hydrochloride and Famotidine; dry aluminum hydroxide gel, magnesium aluminum silicate, magnesium aluminum metasilicate, magnesium silicate, synthetic aluminum silicate, synthetic Hydrotalcite, magnesium oxide, aluminum magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide gel, aluminum hydroxide‧sodium bicarbonate co-precipitation product, aluminum hydroxide‧magnesium carbonate mixed dry gel, aluminum hydroxide‧magnesium carbonate‧calcium carbonate co-precipitation product Sediment products, magnesium hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate, magnesium carbonate, precipitated calcium carbonate, magnesium aluminum metasilicate, anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate, calcium hydrogen phosphate and other inorganic salts; cuttlebone, Cassia, oyster, aminoacetic acid , dihydroxyaluminum acetate, etc. In the present invention, one type of these may be blended, or two or more types may be blended appropriately in combination.
本發明的組成物係可利用作為醫藥品、類醫藥品、化妝品、食品等,其利用目的並無特別的限定,但因為含有具消化管黏膜保護作用的MMSC,因而較佳係使用作為醫藥,更佳係使用作為胃潰瘍、十二指腸潰瘍、胃炎等自覺症狀與他覺症狀的改善、以及慢性肝病的肝功能改善等的醫藥。又,胃腸藥更具體而言較佳係可使用作為從:胃部不適感、胃弱、胃嘈囃、胃痛、飲食過量、飲酒過量、火燒心、噯氣(呃逆、胃呃逆、宿醉‧爛醉的呃逆、嘔氣、噁心)、嘔吐、食慾不振、消化不良、胃酸過多、打嗝、心下痞、促進消化、胃部‧腹部膨脹感、胃重感所構成群組中選擇之1種以上為效能‧效果的胃腸藥。 The composition of the present invention can be used as pharmaceuticals, quasi-pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, food, etc. The purpose of its use is not particularly limited. However, because it contains MMSC that has a protective effect on the digestive tract mucosa, it is preferably used as a medicine. More preferably, it is used as a medicine for improving subjective and other symptoms such as gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, and gastritis, and for improving liver function of chronic liver disease. Furthermore, the gastrointestinal medicine is more specifically preferably used as a medicine for: stomach discomfort, weak stomach, stomach irritation, stomach pain, overeating, overdrinking, heartburn, belching (hiccup, gastric hiccup, hangover and drunkenness) Hiccup, vomiting, nausea), vomiting, loss of appetite, indigestion, hyperacidity, hiccups, nausea, digestion promotion, stomach/abdominal bloating, and stomach heaviness are effective. ‧Effective gastrointestinal medicine.
本發明組成物的投藥方法並無特別的限制,可舉例如口服投藥與非口服投藥,可配合組成物的利用目的等再行適當選擇,從MMSC所具有的消化管黏膜保護作用的觀點,較佳係口服投藥。又,組成物的用法或用量並無特別的限制,只要配合組成物的利用目的或投藥方法、組成物劑形等,再行適當選擇‧決定便可。 The method of administration of the composition of the present invention is not particularly limited. Examples include oral administration and parenteral administration. The method can be appropriately selected according to the purpose of use of the composition. From the perspective of the protective effect of the digestive tract mucosa of MMSC, it is relatively Best for oral administration. In addition, there are no special restrictions on the usage or dosage of the composition, as long as it is appropriately selected and determined in accordance with the purpose of use of the composition, the method of administration, the dosage form of the composition, etc.
再者,本發明亦關於組成物中的氯化甲硫胺基酸之安定化方法(較佳係抑制組成物中的氯化甲硫胺基酸含量降低之方法),包括有:使以下之成分(A): Furthermore, the present invention also relates to a method for stabilizing methionine chloride in the composition (preferably, a method for inhibiting a decrease in the content of methionine chloride in the composition), which includes: making the following Ingredients (A):
(A)氯化甲硫胺基酸;以及 (A) methionine chloride; and
以下之成分(B); The following ingredients (B);
(B)從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上; (B) One or more species selected from the group consisting of Magnolia officinalis and its extracts;
含有於同一組成物中的步驟。 steps contained in the same composition.
該態樣之發明中,使含有成分(A)的步驟、使含有成分(B)的步驟之順序並無特別的限定,只要能直接地或間接地製作出含有成分(A)與(B)的組成物便可。 In the invention of this aspect, the order of the step of containing component (A) and the step of containing component (B) is not particularly limited as long as it can directly or indirectly produce a product containing component (A) and (B). The composition can be.
另外,該態樣之發明中,各種用詞的意義、各成分的調配量等,均與上述「組成物」的說明相同。 In addition, in this aspect of the invention, the meanings of various terms, the blending amounts of each component, etc. are the same as those described in the above "composition".
本說明書並不僅侷限於該等,例如可揭示以下的實施態樣。 This specification is not limited to these, but may disclose the following embodiments, for example.
[1A]一種組成物,係含有以下之成分(A)與(B): [1A] A composition containing the following components (A) and (B):
(A)氯化甲硫胺基酸; (A) Methionine chloride;
(B)從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上。 (B) One or more species selected from the group consisting of Magnolia officinalis and its extracts.
[2A]如[1A]所記載的組成物,其中,厚朴的萃取物係以從水、 低級一元醇及該等的混液所構成群組中選擇之溶媒作為萃取溶媒。 [2A] The composition according to [1A], wherein the extract of Magnolia officinalis uses a solvent selected from the group consisting of water, lower monohydric alcohol and a mixed liquid thereof as the extraction solvent.
[3A]如[1A]或[2A]所記載的組成物,其中,更進一步含有從以下之成分(C)及(D)所構成群組中選擇之1種以上; [3A] The composition according to [1A] or [2A], further containing at least one selected from the group consisting of the following components (C) and (D);
(C)從紫蘇葉及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上; (C) One or more species selected from the group consisting of perilla leaves and their extracts;
(D)澱粉類。 (D) Starches.
[4A]如[3A]所記載的組成物,其中,紫蘇葉的萃取物係以從水、低級一元醇及該等的混液所構成群組中選擇之溶媒作為萃取溶媒。 [4A] The composition according to [3A], wherein the perilla leaf extract uses a solvent selected from the group consisting of water, lower monohydric alcohol, and a mixed solution thereof as the extraction solvent.
[5A]如[3A]或[4A]所記載的組成物,其中,澱粉類係從澱粉、澱粉的羥C1-C6烷基醚及澱粉的羧C1-C6烷基醚、以及該等的鹽所構成群組中選擇之1種以上。 [5A] The composition according to [3A] or [4A], wherein the starch is selected from starch, hydroxy C1-C6 alkyl ether of starch, carboxy C1-C6 alkyl ether of starch, and salts thereof Select one or more types from the group formed.
[6A]如[3A]~[5A]中任一項所記載的組成物,其中,澱粉類係從澱粉、羥丙基澱粉及羧甲基澱粉、以及該等的鹽所構成群組中選擇之1種以上。 [6A] The composition according to any one of [3A] to [5A], wherein the starch is selected from the group consisting of starch, hydroxypropyl starch, carboxymethyl starch, and salts thereof More than 1 species.
[7A]如[1A]~[6A]中任一項所記載的組成物,係固態狀組成物。 [7A] The composition described in any one of [1A] to [6A] is a solid composition.
[8A]如[1A]~[7A]中任一項所記載的組成物,係從錠劑、膠囊劑、顆粒劑及散劑所構成群組中選擇的劑形。 [8A] The composition according to any one of [1A] to [7A], which is a dosage form selected from the group consisting of tablets, capsules, granules and powders.
[9A]如[1A]~[8A]中任一項所記載的組成物,係胃腸藥。 [9A] The composition described in any one of [1A] to [8A] is a gastrointestinal drug.
[1B]一種組成物中的氯化甲硫胺基酸之安定化方法,係包括有: [1B] A method for stabilizing methionine chloride in a composition, which includes:
使以下之成分(A): Make the following ingredients (A):
(A)氯化甲硫胺基酸; (A) Methionine chloride;
與以下之成分(B): With the following ingredients (B):
(B)從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上; (B) One or more species selected from the group consisting of Magnolia officinalis and its extracts;
含有於同一組成物中的步驟。 steps contained in the same composition.
[2B]如[1B]所記載的方法,其中,厚朴的萃取物係以從水、低級一元醇及該等的混液所構成群組中選擇之溶媒作為萃取溶媒。 [2B] The method according to [1B], wherein the extract of Magnolia officinalis uses a solvent selected from the group consisting of water, lower monohydric alcohols, and mixed liquids thereof as the extraction solvent.
[3B]如[1B]或[2B]所記載的方法,其中,更進一步使從以下之成分(C)及(D)所構成群組中選擇之1種以上: [3B] The method according to [1B] or [2B], further comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of the following components (C) and (D):
(C)從紫蘇葉及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上; (C) One or more species selected from the group consisting of perilla leaves and their extracts;
(D)澱粉類; (D) Starch;
含有於同一組成物中。 contained in the same composition.
[4B]如[3B]所記載的方法,其中,紫蘇葉的萃取物係以從水、低級一元醇及該等的混液所構成群組中選擇之溶媒作為萃取溶媒。 [4B] The method according to [3B], wherein the perilla leaf extract uses a solvent selected from the group consisting of water, lower monohydric alcohol, and a mixed solution thereof as the extraction solvent.
[5B]如[3B]或[4B]所記載的方法,其中,澱粉類係從澱粉、澱粉的羥C1-C6烷基醚及澱粉的羧C1-C6烷基醚、以及該等的鹽所構成群組中選擇之1種以上。 [5B] The method according to [3B] or [4B], wherein the starch is obtained from starch, hydroxy C1-C6 alkyl ether of starch, carboxy C1-C6 alkyl ether of starch, and salts thereof. 1 or more types selected from the group.
[6B]如[3B]~[5B]中任一項所記載的方法,其中,澱粉類係從澱粉、羥丙基澱粉及羧甲基澱粉、以及該等的鹽所構成群組中選擇之1種以上。 [6B] The method according to any one of [3B] to [5B], wherein the starch is selected from the group consisting of starch, hydroxypropyl starch, carboxymethyl starch, and salts thereof More than 1 species.
[7B]如[1B]~[6B]中任一項所記載的方法,其中,組成物係固態狀組成物。 [7B] The method according to any one of [1B] to [6B], wherein the composition is a solid composition.
[8B]如[1B]~[7B]中任一項所記載的方法,其中,組成物的劑形係從錠劑、膠囊劑、顆粒劑及散劑所構成群組中選擇的劑形。 [8B] The method according to any one of [1B] to [7B], wherein the dosage form of the composition is a dosage form selected from the group consisting of tablets, capsules, granules, and powders.
[9B]如[1B]~[8B]中任一項所記載的方法,其中,組成物係胃腸藥。 [9B] The method according to any one of [1B] to [8B], wherein the composition is a gastrointestinal drug.
以下列舉實施例,針對本發明進行詳細說明,惟,本發明並不僅侷限於該等實施例。 The following examples are given to describe the present invention in detail. However, the present invention is not limited only to these examples.
分別調製以下所示樣品1~3後,在80℃下保存1天,針對保存前後的樣品中之MMSC含量,使用HPLC裝置並依照內標準法進行定量。從所獲得測定值,針對各樣品經80℃保存1天後的MMSC含量,依將開始試驗時的含量設為100%時的相對值(殘存率:%)進行評價。 After preparing the samples 1 to 3 shown below respectively, store them at 80°C for 1 day. Use an HPLC device to quantify the MMSC content in the samples before and after storage according to the internal standard method. From the measured values obtained, the MMSC content of each sample after being stored at 80°C for 1 day was evaluated based on the relative value (residual rate: %) when the content at the start of the test was set to 100%.
結果示於表1。 The results are shown in Table 1.
將MMSC(MMSC:米澤濱理藥品工業(股))1g裝入塑膠製容器中,直接作為樣品1。 1 g of MMSC (MMSC: Yonezawa Riko Industrial Co., Ltd.) was put into a plastic container and used as sample 1 as it was.
將MMSC(MMSC:米澤濱理藥品工業(股))1g、與厚朴乾燥萃取物(厚朴乾燥萃取物:日本粉末藥品(股))1g予以混合,將所獲得混合物裝入塑膠製容器中,作為樣品2。 Mix 1 g of MMSC (MMSC: Yonezawa Riko Industrial Co., Ltd.) and 1 g of Magnolia officinalis dry extract (Magnolia officinalis dry extract: Nippon Powder Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), and put the obtained mixture into a plastic container. , as sample 2.
將MMSC(MMSC:米澤濱理藥品工業(股))1g、厚朴乾燥萃取物(厚朴乾燥萃取物:日本粉末藥品(股))1g、及紫蘇葉乾燥萃取物(紫蘇葉乾燥萃取物-Q:日本粉末藥品(股))1g予以混合,將所獲得混合物裝入塑膠製容器中,作為樣品3。 1 g of MMSC (MMSC: Yonezawa Riko Industrial Co., Ltd.), 1 g of Magnolia officinalis dry extract (Magnolia officinalis dry extract: Nippon Powder Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), and perilla leaf dry extract (Perilla leaf dry extract - Q: 1 g of Nippon Powder Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. was mixed, and the obtained mixture was put into a plastic container to prepare Sample 3.
由表1所記載結果得知,樣品1(僅MMSC)經80℃、保存1天後的MMSC殘存率係91%,相對於此,樣品2(MMSC與厚朴乾燥萃取物的混合物)的MMSC殘存率提升為94%,MMSC含量降低獲抑制。 From the results recorded in Table 1, it can be seen that the MMSC survival rate of sample 1 (only MMSC) after being stored at 80°C for 1 day was 91%. In contrast, the MMSC survival rate of sample 2 (a mixture of MMSC and Magnolia officinalis dried extract) The survival rate was increased to 94%, and the decrease in MMSC content was suppressed.
又,得知樣品3(MMSC、厚朴乾燥萃取物、紫蘇葉乾燥萃取物的混合物)的MMSC殘存率更提升為100%,MMSC含量降低獲更加抑制。 In addition, it was found that the MMSC residual rate of sample 3 (a mixture of MMSC, Magnolia officinalis dried extract, and perilla leaf dried extract) was improved to 100%, and the decrease in MMSC content was further suppressed.
由以上試驗結果得知,從厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上,係具有抑制MMSC含量降低的作用。又,得知除從MMSC、厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上之外,藉由更進一步使從紫蘇葉及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上共存,可更加抑制MMSC含量降低。 It is known from the above test results that at least one selected from the group consisting of Magnolia officinalis and its extracts has the effect of inhibiting the decrease in MMSC content. Furthermore, it was found that in addition to one or more types selected from the group consisting of MMSC, Magnolia officinalis and their extracts, by further allowing one or more types selected from the group consisting of perilla leaves and their extracts to coexist , can further inhibit the decrease in MMSC content.
調製以下所示樣品4之後,依照與試驗例1同樣的方法實施試驗。 After preparing Sample 4 shown below, the test was carried out in the same manner as in Test Example 1.
結果示於表2。 The results are shown in Table 2.
將MMSC(MMSC:米澤濱理藥品工業(股))1g、厚朴乾燥萃取物(厚朴乾燥萃取物:日本粉末藥品(股))1g、及玉蜀黍澱粉(玉蜀黍澱粉ST-C:日澱化學(股))1g予以混合,將所獲得混合物裝入塑膠製容器中,作為樣品4。 1 g of MMSC (MMSC: Yonezawa Riko Industrial Co., Ltd.), 1 g of magnolia bark dry extract (Magnolia officinalis dry extract: Nippon Powder Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), and corn starch (maize starch ST-C: Nidyo Chemical Co., Ltd. (stock)) was mixed, and the obtained mixture was put into a plastic container to prepare Sample 4.
由表2所記載結果得知,樣品4(MMSC、厚朴乾燥萃取物、玉蜀黍澱粉的混合物),亦與試驗例1的樣品3同樣,MMSC殘存率呈現99%的極高值。 From the results shown in Table 2, it can be seen that sample 4 (a mixture of MMSC, Magnolia officinalis dry extract, and corn starch), like sample 3 of Test Example 1, has an extremely high MMSC residual rate of 99%.
由以上試驗結果得知,除從MMSC、厚朴及其萃取物所構成群組中選擇之1種以上之外,藉由更進一步使澱粉類共存,便可更加抑制MMSC含量降低。 From the above test results, it is known that in addition to selecting one or more types from the group consisting of MMSC, Magnolia officinalis and their extracts, by further coexisting starch, the decrease in MMSC content can be further suppressed.
依照常法製造每1錠(700mg)含有以下成分的加衣錠。將所製造的加衣錠100錠收容於塑膠容器(聚乙烯製10K標準瓶)中。 Coated tablets containing the following ingredients per 1 tablet (700mg) are manufactured according to usual methods. The 100 coated tablets produced were stored in a plastic container (10K standard bottle made of polyethylene).
氯化甲硫胺基酸 25mg Methionine chloride 25mg
東莨菪浸膏3倍散 15mg Scopolamine extract 3 times powder 15mg
當藥末 4.7mg When powdered, 4.7mg
紫蘇葉乾燥萃取物 3.3mg(原生藥換算量30mg) Dried perilla leaf extract 3.3mg (converted amount of native drug: 30mg)
厚朴乾燥萃取物 2.5mg(原生藥換算量30mg) Magnolia officinalis dry extract 2.5mg (converted amount of native medicine: 30mg)
生物澱粉酶2000 4mg Bioamylase 2000 4mg
脂肪酶AP(lipase)12 2.5mg Lipase AP(lipase)12 2.5mg
碳酸氫鈉 100mg Sodium bicarbonate 100mg
沉澱碳酸鈣 223mg Precipitated calcium carbonate 223mg
氫氧化鎂 35mg Magnesium hydroxide 35mg
羥丙基纖維素 Hydroxypropylcellulose
硬化油 hardened oil
羧甲基纖維素鈣 carboxymethylcellulose calcium
玉蜀黍澱粉 corn starch
硬脂酸鎂 Magnesium stearate
硬脂酸甘油酯 Glyceryl stearate
聚乙二醇硬脂酸酯 Polyethylene glycol stearate
蟲膠 Shellac
滑石 Talc
桂皮 cinnamon
聚乙烯醇(部分皂化物) Polyvinyl alcohol (partially saponified product)
D-甘露醇 D-Mannitol
纖維素 cellulose
二氧化矽 Silicon dioxide
1-薄荷醇 1-menthol
依照常法製造每1錠(680mg)含有以下成分的加衣錠。將所製造的加衣錠200錠收容於塑膠容器(聚乙烯製12K標準瓶)中。 Coated tablets containing the following ingredients per 1 tablet (680 mg) are manufactured according to usual methods. The 200 coated tablets produced were stored in a plastic container (12K standard bottle made of polyethylene).
氯化甲硫胺基酸 25mg Methionine chloride 25mg
東莨菪浸膏3倍散 15mg Scopolamine extract 3 times powder 15mg
當藥末 4.7mg When powdered, 4.7mg
紫蘇葉乾燥萃取物 3.3mg(原生藥換算量30mg) Dried perilla leaf extract 3.3mg (converted amount of native drug: 30mg)
厚朴乾燥萃取物 2.5mg(原生藥換算量30mg) Magnolia officinalis dry extract 2.5mg (converted amount of native medicine: 30mg)
生物澱粉酶2000 4mg Bioamylase 2000 4mg
脂肪酶AP12 2.5mg Lipase AP12 2.5mg
碳酸氫鈉 100mg Sodium bicarbonate 100mg
沉澱碳酸鈣 223mg Precipitated calcium carbonate 223mg
氫氧化鎂 35mg Magnesium hydroxide 35mg
羥丙基纖維素 Hydroxypropyl cellulose
硬化油 hardened oil
羧甲基纖維素鈣 carboxymethylcellulose calcium
玉蜀黍澱粉 corn starch
硬脂酸鎂 Magnesium stearate
硬脂酸甘油酯 Glyceryl stearate
聚乙二醇硬脂酸酯 Polyethylene glycol stearate
蟲膠 Shellac
滑石 Talc
桂皮 cinnamon
聚乙烯醇(部分皂化物) Polyvinyl alcohol (partially saponified product)
纖維素 cellulose
二氧化矽 Silicon dioxide
1-薄荷醇 1-menthol
依照常法製造每1錠(690mg)含有以下成分的加衣錠。將所製造的加衣錠300錠收容於塑膠容器(聚乙烯製14K標準瓶)中。 Coated tablets containing the following ingredients per 1 tablet (690 mg) are manufactured according to usual methods. The 300 coated tablets produced were stored in a plastic container (14K standard bottle made of polyethylene).
氯化甲硫胺基酸 25mg Methionine chloride 25mg
東莨菪浸膏3倍散 15mg Scopolamine extract 3 times powder 15mg
當藥末 4.7mg When powdered, 4.7mg
紫蘇葉乾燥萃取物 3.3mg(原生藥換算量30mg) Dried perilla leaf extract 3.3mg (converted amount of native drug: 30mg)
厚朴乾燥萃取物 2.5mg(原生藥換算量30mg) Magnolia officinalis dry extract 2.5mg (converted amount of native medicine: 30mg)
生物澱粉酶2000 4mg Bioamylase 2000 4mg
脂肪酶AP12 2.5mg Lipase AP12 2.5mg
碳酸氫鈉 100mg Sodium bicarbonate 100mg
沉澱碳酸鈣 223mg Precipitated calcium carbonate 223mg
氫氧化鎂 35mg Magnesium hydroxide 35mg
羥丙基纖維素 Hydroxypropyl cellulose
硬化油 hardened oil
羧甲基纖維素鈣 carboxymethyl cellulose calcium
玉蜀黍澱粉 corn starch
硬脂酸鎂 Magnesium stearate
硬脂酸甘油酯 Glyceryl stearate
聚乙二醇硬脂酸酯 Polyethylene glycol stearate
蟲膠 Shellac
滑石 Talc
桂皮 cinnamon
聚乙烯醇(部分皂化物) Polyvinyl alcohol (partially saponified product)
還原麥芽糖水飴 Reduced maltose syrup
纖維素 cellulose
二氧化矽 Silicon dioxide
1-薄荷醇 1-menthol
依照常法製造每1包(1300mg)含有以下成分的顆粒劑,再進行鋁枕包裝。 According to the usual method, each package (1300mg) of granules containing the following ingredients is produced, and then packaged in aluminum pillows.
氯化甲硫胺基酸 50mg Methionine chloride 50mg
東莨菪浸膏3倍散 30mg Scopolamine extract 3 times powder 30mg
當藥末 9.3mg When the medicine is powdered 9.3mg
紫蘇葉乾燥萃取物 6.6mg(原生藥換算量60mg) Dried perilla leaf extract 6.6mg (original drug conversion amount 60mg)
厚朴乾燥萃取物 5mg(原生藥換算量60mg) Magnolia officinalis dried extract 5mg (original drug conversion amount 60mg)
生物澱粉酶2000 8mg Bioamylase 2000 8mg
脂肪酶AP12 5mg Lipase AP12 5mg
碳酸氫鈉 200mg Sodium bicarbonate 200mg
沉澱碳酸鈣 447mg Precipitated calcium carbonate 447mg
氫氧化鎂 70mg Magnesium hydroxide 70mg
硬化油 hardened oil
羥丙基纖維素 Hydroxypropyl cellulose
D-甘露醇 D-mannitol
羧甲基纖維素鈣 carboxymethylcellulose calcium
乳酸鈣 Calcium lactate
蔗糖素 Sucralose
1-薄荷醇 1-menthol
二氧化矽 Silicon dioxide
香料 spices
玉蜀黍澱粉 corn starch
根據本發明可提供氯化甲硫胺基酸之含量降低被抑制且安定性被改善之品質安定性良好的組成物,可利用於醫藥品產業‧類醫藥品產業等。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a composition with good quality and stability in which the content of methionine chloride is suppressed and the stability is improved, and can be used in the pharmaceutical industry and the pharmaceutical industry.
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018142715 | 2018-07-30 | ||
JP2018-142715 | 2018-07-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW202011952A TW202011952A (en) | 2020-04-01 |
TWI829731B true TWI829731B (en) | 2024-01-21 |
Family
ID=69570184
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW108126812A TWI829731B (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2019-07-29 | Composition |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP7475824B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20200013610A (en) |
TW (1) | TWI829731B (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20170092847A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2017-08-14 | 한남대학교 산학협력단 | Stimulation of intenstinal alpha-glucosidases activity and expression using natural product |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4850402B2 (en) | 2004-10-07 | 2012-01-11 | ロート製薬株式会社 | Oral preparation |
JP2015214530A (en) | 2013-07-31 | 2015-12-03 | 興和株式会社 | Gastrointestinal agent composition |
CN106310120A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-11 | 陈爱红 | Wide-spectrum traditional Chinese medicine composition water agent and preparation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-07-29 KR KR1020190091474A patent/KR20200013610A/en unknown
- 2019-07-29 TW TW108126812A patent/TWI829731B/en active
- 2019-07-30 JP JP2019139301A patent/JP7475824B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20170092847A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2017-08-14 | 한남대학교 산학협력단 | Stimulation of intenstinal alpha-glucosidases activity and expression using natural product |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW202011952A (en) | 2020-04-01 |
JP2020023486A (en) | 2020-02-13 |
KR20200013610A (en) | 2020-02-07 |
JP7475824B2 (en) | 2024-04-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5483923B2 (en) | Oral solid preparation containing carnitine and glycyrrhizic acid | |
JP5944615B2 (en) | Solid preparation for internal use | |
WO2013115171A1 (en) | Orally disintegrating tablet containing bitterness-masking granules | |
JP2022554247A (en) | Delayed Release Softgel Capsules in Higher PH Environments | |
TW200927198A (en) | Improved tablet coating | |
TW200950818A (en) | Cysteine odor-reduced solid preparation | |
JP2021518430A (en) | Enteric softgel capsule | |
AU2015289150B2 (en) | Orodispersible film | |
EP3768094B1 (en) | Enteric softgel capsules | |
FR2904774A1 (en) | SOLID PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION CONTAINING A COMBINATION OF A REGULATOR AGENT FOR INTESTINAL MOTILITY AND AN ANTIFLATULENT. | |
JP6864970B2 (en) | Gastrointestinal drug composition | |
TW201012487A (en) | Film preparation containing loperamide hydrochloride | |
CN107929489A (en) | A kind of composition and its Chinese medicine preparation, application to gastric mucosa damage with protective effect | |
JP2023532180A (en) | Delayed release softgel capsule | |
TWI829731B (en) | Composition | |
KR20170125343A (en) | COMPOSITION PROVIDED WITH ENERGY ENERGY AND USE THEREOF | |
WO2014010658A1 (en) | Preparation containing indian long pepper | |
Pothu et al. | Development and in-vitro evaluation of chlorhexidine and flurbiprofen hard candy lozenges | |
CN106491552A (en) | Bran sterol coated tablet and the drug combination of bran sterol coated tablet and oryzanol tabletses | |
RU2789789C2 (en) | Enteric capsules of soft gelatin | |
JP2020147514A (en) | Composition containing bile acid and herbal medicine | |
JP2008303153A (en) | Crude drug preparation | |
CN116568312A (en) | Stable semi-solid chewable gel compositions and methods of making and using the same | |
CN105944104A (en) | Pharmaceutical composition for treating digestive tract ulcer | |
JP7114227B2 (en) | Tablets containing Seihaito extract powder |