TWI797998B - Exposure method and exposure apparatus - Google Patents

Exposure method and exposure apparatus Download PDF

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TWI797998B
TWI797998B TW111106305A TW111106305A TWI797998B TW I797998 B TWI797998 B TW I797998B TW 111106305 A TW111106305 A TW 111106305A TW 111106305 A TW111106305 A TW 111106305A TW I797998 B TWI797998 B TW I797998B
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mentioned
yaw
exposure
main scanning
scanning direction
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TW111106305A
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TW202244631A (en
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酒井恵介
川島拓也
磯大介
中井由起子
水端稔
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日商斯庫林集團股份有限公司
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Priority claimed from JP2021037543A external-priority patent/JP2022137850A/en
Priority claimed from JP2021037542A external-priority patent/JP2022137849A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/70Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/70691Handling of masks or workpieces
    • G03F7/70775Position control, e.g. interferometers or encoders for determining the stage position
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/70Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/70216Mask projection systems
    • G03F7/70283Mask effects on the imaging process
    • G03F7/70291Addressable masks, e.g. spatial light modulators [SLMs], digital micro-mirror devices [DMDs] or liquid crystal display [LCD] patterning devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/70Microphotolithographic exposure; Apparatus therefor
    • G03F7/70216Mask projection systems
    • G03F7/70358Scanning exposure, i.e. relative movement of patterned beam and workpiece during imaging
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F9/00Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F9/00Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically
    • G03F9/70Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically for microlithography
    • G03F9/7003Alignment type or strategy, e.g. leveling, global alignment
    • G03F9/7019Calibration
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F9/00Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically
    • G03F9/70Registration or positioning of originals, masks, frames, photographic sheets or textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. automatically for microlithography
    • G03F9/7088Alignment mark detection, e.g. TTR, TTL, off-axis detection, array detector, video detection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/68Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for positioning, orientation or alignment

Abstract

本發明之曝光方法具備如下步驟:執行第1主掃描驅動的步驟,上述第1主掃描驅動係,利用驅動機構而將載置基板之平台及對照射範圍照射光之曝光頭中之一驅動對象朝主掃描方向驅動,藉此使驅動對象於主掃描方向上之第1移動範圍移動,並且使基板相對地沿主掃描方向通過照射範圍;執行修正動作的步驟,上述修正動作係,根據第1移動範圍內之驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置,於第1主掃描驅動之執行中利用驅動機構來修正驅動對象在副掃描方向上的位置、及驅動對象在偏搖方向上的旋轉量之至少一者;及執行曝光動作的步驟,上述曝光動作係,藉由於第1主掃描驅動之執行中從曝光頭對照射範圍照射光,而對基板中沿主掃描方向延伸之區域曝光。The exposure method of the present invention has the following steps: the step of performing the first main scanning drive, wherein the first main scanning drive system uses a drive mechanism to drive one of the stage on which the substrate is placed and the exposure head that irradiates light to the irradiation area. Driving in the main scanning direction, whereby the driven object is moved in the first moving range in the main scanning direction, and the substrate is relatively passed through the irradiation range along the main scanning direction; the step of performing a correcting action, the above correcting action system, according to the first The position of the driven object in the main scanning direction within the moving range, the driving mechanism is used to correct the position of the driven object in the sub-scanning direction and the rotation amount of the driven object in the yaw direction during the execution of the first main scanning drive. at least one; and a step of performing an exposure operation of exposing a region extending in the main scanning direction of the substrate by irradiating light from the exposure head to the irradiation range during execution of the first main scanning drive.

Description

曝光方法及曝光裝置Exposure method and exposure device

本發明係例如關於一種為了在半導體晶圓或玻璃基板等基板上形成圖案而對基板曝光之技術。The present invention relates to, for example, a technique of exposing a substrate in order to form a pattern on a substrate such as a semiconductor wafer or a glass substrate.

專利文獻1、2中記載了一種曝光裝置,其一面使載置有基板(感光材料、曝光對象基板)之平台沿主掃描方向移動,一面從曝光頭對感光材料照射光,藉此於基板上繪製沿主掃描方向延伸之圖案。該曝光裝置中,平台與曝光頭之間有時會發生位置偏移,而無法對感光材料之適當位置照射光。因此,專利文獻1、2中,藉由調整從曝光頭照射之光的圖案來應對此情況。Patent Documents 1 and 2 describe an exposure device that moves a stage on which a substrate (photosensitive material, substrate to be exposed) is placed in the main scanning direction, and irradiates light from an exposure head to the photosensitive material, thereby creating an image on the substrate. A pattern extending along the main scanning direction is drawn. In this exposure device, there may be a positional deviation between the stage and the exposure head, so that light cannot be irradiated to the appropriate position of the photosensitive material. Therefore, in Patent Documents 1 and 2, this situation is dealt with by adjusting the pattern of light irradiated from the exposure head.

又,專利文獻2中著眼於平台之偏搖。尤其指出如下問題:於基於利用雷射位移計而測得之平台之偏搖的結果來控制平台之位置,從而排除偏搖之影響的方法中,裝置必須具備價格高昂之雷射位移計。因此,專利文獻2中,採用對提供給曝光頭之資料進行修正來調整光之圖案等軟體方法,而非控制平台之位置等硬體方法。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] Also, Patent Document 2 focuses on the yaw of the platform. In particular, the following problem is pointed out: In the method of controlling the position of the platform based on the results of the yaw of the platform measured by the laser displacement meter, thereby eliminating the influence of the yaw, the device must have a laser displacement meter with a high price. Therefore, in Patent Document 2, a software method such as adjusting the light pattern by correcting the data provided to the exposure head is used instead of a hardware method such as controlling the position of the stage. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2007-114468號公報 [專利文獻2]日本專利特開2010-113001號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-114468 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-113001

(發明所欲解決之問題)(Problem to be solved by the invention)

但,就切實地排除平台與曝光頭之位置偏移對曝光位置之影響而言,如上所述之軟體方法存在極限,而要求在硬體上抑制平台與曝光頭之位置偏移本身。作為此種位置偏移,例如可列舉主掃描方向上之平台的真直度之降低或平台之偏搖。又,例如一面沿主掃描方向驅動曝光頭,一面對被固定之平台上的基板曝光之裝置中亦同樣面臨此種情況。對此,專利文獻1、2中完全未考慮到真直度。However, in terms of effectively eliminating the influence of the positional deviation of the platform and the exposure head on the exposure position, the above-mentioned software method has a limit, and it is required to suppress the positional deviation of the platform and the exposure head itself in hardware. Examples of such a positional shift include a reduction in the straightness of the stage in the main scanning direction and a yaw of the stage. Also, for example, an apparatus that exposes a substrate on a fixed platform while driving the exposure head along the main scanning direction also faces this situation. In contrast, Patent Documents 1 and 2 do not consider straightness at all.

本發明係鑒於上述問題而成者,其目的在於提供一種可一面利用驅動機構沿主掃描方向驅動平台或曝光頭等驅動對象,一面從曝光頭對平台上載置之基板的適當位置照射光的技術。 (解決問題之技術手段) The present invention is made in view of the above problems, and its object is to provide a technology that can drive objects such as a stage or an exposure head in the main scanning direction by a drive mechanism, and irradiate light from the exposure head to an appropriate position of a substrate placed on the stage. . (technical means to solve the problem)

本發明之曝光方法具備如下步驟:執行第1主掃描驅動的步驟,上述第1主掃描驅動係,利用驅動機構而將載置基板之平台及對照射範圍照射光之曝光頭中之一驅動對象朝主掃描方向驅動,藉此使驅動對象於主掃描方向上之第1移動範圍移動,並且使基板相對地沿主掃描方向通過照射範圍;執行修正動作的步驟,上述修正動作係,根據第1移動範圍內之驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置,於第1主掃描驅動之執行中利用驅動機構來修正驅動對象在副掃描方向上的位置、及驅動對象在偏搖方向上的旋轉量之至少一者;及執行曝光動作的步驟,上述曝光動作係,藉由於第1主掃描驅動之執行中從曝光頭對照射範圍照射光,而對基板中沿主掃描方向延伸之區域曝光。The exposure method of the present invention has the following steps: the step of performing the first main scanning drive, wherein the first main scanning drive system uses a drive mechanism to drive one of the stage on which the substrate is placed and the exposure head that irradiates light to the irradiation area. Driving in the main scanning direction, whereby the driven object is moved in the first moving range in the main scanning direction, and the substrate is relatively passed through the irradiation range along the main scanning direction; the step of performing a correcting action, the above correcting action system, according to the first The position of the driven object in the main scanning direction within the moving range, the driving mechanism is used to correct the position of the driven object in the sub-scanning direction and the rotation amount of the driven object in the yaw direction during the execution of the first main scanning drive. at least one; and a step of performing an exposure operation of exposing a region extending in the main scanning direction of the substrate by irradiating light from the exposure head to the irradiation range during execution of the first main scanning drive.

本發明之曝光裝置具備:平台,其載置基板;曝光頭,其對照射範圍照射光;驅動機構,其將平台及曝光頭中之一驅動對象朝主掃描方向驅動;及控制部,其一面執行第1主掃描驅動,一面執行曝光動作;上述第1主掃描驅動係,藉由利用驅動機構將驅動對象朝主掃描方向驅動,而使驅動對象於主掃描方向上之第1移動範圍移動,並且使基板相對地沿主掃描方向通過照射範圍;上述曝光動作係,藉由從曝光頭對照射範圍照射光,而對基板中沿主掃描方向延伸之區域曝光;且控制部執行修正動作,該修正動作係,根據第1移動範圍中驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置,於第1主掃描驅動之執行中利用驅動機構來修正驅動對象在副掃描方向上的位置、及驅動對象在偏搖方向上的旋轉量之至少一者。The exposure device of the present invention includes: a stage on which a substrate is placed; an exposure head that irradiates light to an irradiation range; a drive mechanism that drives one of the drive objects of the stage and the exposure head in the main scanning direction; and a control unit on one side. Execute the first main scanning drive, while performing the exposure operation; the above-mentioned first main scanning drive system drives the driven object in the main scanning direction by using the driving mechanism, so that the driven object moves in the first moving range in the main scanning direction, And make the substrate relatively pass through the irradiation range along the main scanning direction; the above-mentioned exposure operation is to expose the region extending along the main scanning direction in the substrate by irradiating light from the exposure head to the irradiation range; and the control part executes the correction operation, the The correcting operation system uses the driving mechanism to correct the position of the driven object in the sub-scanning direction and the yaw of the driven object during the execution of the first main scanning drive according to the position of the driven object in the main scanning direction in the first moving range. At least one of the amount of rotation in the direction.

如此構成之本發明(曝光方法及曝光裝置)中,藉由利用驅動機構而將平台及曝光頭中之一驅動對象朝主掃描方向驅動,而使驅動對象於主掃描方向上之第1移動範圍移動,並且使基板相對地沿主掃描方向通過照射範圍(第1主掃描驅動)。而且,藉由與第1主掃描驅動並行地,從曝光頭對照射範圍照射光,而對基板中沿主掃描方向延伸之區域曝光(曝光動作)。尤其是,執行修正動作,該修正動作係根據第1移動範圍中驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置,於第1主掃描驅動之執行中利用驅動機構來修正驅動對象在副掃描方向上的位置、及驅動對象在偏搖方向上的旋轉量之至少一者。其結果,可一面利用驅動機構而將平台或曝光頭等驅動對象沿主掃描方向驅動,一面從曝光頭對平台上所載置之基板的適當位置照射光。In the present invention (exposure method and exposure apparatus) thus constituted, by using the driving mechanism to drive one of the driven objects of the stage and the exposure head in the main scanning direction, the first moving range of the driven object in the main scanning direction is While moving, the substrate is relatively passed through the irradiation range along the main scanning direction (first main scanning driving). Then, by irradiating light from the exposure head to the irradiation area in parallel with the first main scanning drive, the area extending in the main scanning direction in the substrate is exposed (exposure operation). In particular, a correction operation is performed, which is based on the position of the driven object in the main scanning direction in the first moving range, and the driving mechanism is used to correct the position of the driven object in the sub-scanning direction during the execution of the first main scanning drive. , and at least one of the amount of rotation of the driven object in the yaw direction. As a result, it is possible to irradiate light from the exposure head to an appropriate position of the substrate placed on the stage while driving the stage or exposure head or other driven object in the main scanning direction by the drive mechanism.

本發明之第1態樣之曝光方法具備如下步驟:執行第1主掃描驅動的步驟,上述第1主掃描驅動係,利用驅動機構而將載置基板之平台及對照射範圍照射光之曝光頭中之一驅動對象朝主掃描方向驅動,藉此使驅動對象於主掃描方向上之第1移動範圍移動,並且使基板相對地沿主掃描方向通過照射範圍;執行第1真直修正動作的步驟,上述第1真直修正動作係,基於第1真直修正資訊,於第1主掃描驅動之執行中利用驅動機構來修正驅動對象在副掃描方向上的位置,上述第1真直修正資訊表示用以根據第1移動範圍中驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置來修正驅動對象在副掃描方向上的位置之第1真直修正量;及執行曝光動作的步驟,上述曝光動作係,藉由於第1主掃描驅動之執行中從曝光頭對照射範圍照射光,而對基板中沿主掃描方向延伸之區域曝光。The exposure method according to the first aspect of the present invention has the following steps: the step of performing the first main scanning drive. The above-mentioned first main scanning drive system uses the drive mechanism to move the stage on which the substrate is placed and the exposure head that irradiates light to the irradiation area. One of the driving objects is driven in the main scanning direction, whereby the driving object is moved in the first moving range in the main scanning direction, and the substrate is relatively passed through the irradiation range along the main scanning direction; the step of performing the first straightness correction operation, The above-mentioned first straightness correction operation system uses the driving mechanism to correct the position of the driven object in the sub-scanning direction during the execution of the first main scanning drive based on the first straightness correction information. 1 The position of the driving object in the main scanning direction in the moving range is corrected by the first straight correction amount of the position of the driving object in the sub-scanning direction; During the execution, light is irradiated from the exposure head to the irradiation area, and the area extending along the main scanning direction in the substrate is exposed.

本發明之第1態樣之曝光裝置具備:平台,其載置基板;曝光頭,其對照射範圍照射光;驅動機構,其將平台及曝光頭中之一驅動對象朝主掃描方向驅動;記憶部,其記憶第1真直修正資訊,該第1真直修正資訊表示用以根據主掃描方向上之第1移動範圍中驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置來修正驅動對象在副掃描方向上的位置之第1真直修正量;及控制部,其一面執行第1主掃描驅動,一面執行曝光動作;上述第1主掃描驅動係,藉由利用驅動機構而將驅動對象朝主掃描方向驅動,而使驅動對象於第1移動範圍移動,並且使基板相對地沿主掃描方向通過照射範圍;上述曝光動作係,藉由從曝光頭對照射範圍照射光,而對基板中沿主掃描方向延伸之區域曝光;且控制部執行第1真直修正動作,該第1真直修正動作係,基於第1真直修正資訊,於第1主掃描驅動之執行中利用驅動機構來修正驅動對象在副掃描方向上的位置。The exposure device according to the first aspect of the present invention includes: a stage on which a substrate is placed; an exposure head that irradiates light to an irradiation range; a drive mechanism that drives one of the drive objects of the stage and the exposure head in the main scanning direction; part, which memorizes the first straightness correction information, and the first straightness correction information indicates that the position of the driven object in the sub-scanning direction is corrected according to the position of the driven object in the main-scanning direction in the first moving range in the main-scanning direction The first straightness correction amount; and the control unit, which executes the first main scanning drive while performing the exposure operation; the first main scanning drive system drives the driven object toward the main scanning direction by using the driving mechanism, so that The driving object moves in the first moving range, and makes the substrate relatively pass through the irradiation range along the main scanning direction; the above-mentioned exposure operation is to expose the region extending along the main scanning direction in the substrate by irradiating light from the exposure head to the irradiation range and the control unit executes the first straightness correction action, the first straightness correction operation system, based on the first straightness correction information, uses the driving mechanism to correct the position of the driven object in the sub-scanning direction during the execution of the first main scanning drive.

如此構成之本發明(曝光方法及曝光裝置)中,藉由利用驅動機構而將平台及曝光頭中之一驅動對象朝主掃描方向驅動,而使驅動對象於主掃描方向上之第1移動範圍移動,並且使基板相對地沿主掃描方向通過照射範圍(第1主掃描驅動)。而且,藉由與第1主掃描驅動並行地,從曝光頭對照射範圍照射光,而對基板中沿主掃描方向延伸之區域曝光(曝光動作)。尤其是,基於第1真直修正資訊,利用驅動機構來修正第1主掃描驅動之執行中之驅動對象在副掃描方向上的位置(第1真直修正動作),上述第1真直修正資訊表示用以根據第1移動範圍中驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置來修正驅動對象在副掃描方向上的位置之第1真直修正量。其結果,可確保利用驅動機構而將平台或曝光頭等驅動對象沿主掃描方向驅動時之真直度,而可從曝光頭對平台上所載置之基板的適當位置照射光。In the present invention (exposure method and exposure apparatus) thus constituted, by using the driving mechanism to drive one of the driven objects of the stage and the exposure head in the main scanning direction, the first moving range of the driven object in the main scanning direction is While moving, the substrate is relatively passed through the irradiation range along the main scanning direction (first main scanning driving). Then, by irradiating light from the exposure head to the irradiation area in parallel with the first main scanning drive, the area extending in the main scanning direction in the substrate is exposed (exposure operation). In particular, based on the first straightness correction information, the driving mechanism corrects the position of the driven object in the sub-scanning direction during the execution of the first main scanning drive (the first straightness correction operation). The first straight correction amount of the position of the driven object in the sub-scanning direction is corrected based on the position of the driven object in the main scanning direction in the first moving range. As a result, straightness can be ensured when a driven object such as a stage or exposure head is driven in the main scanning direction by the drive mechanism, and light can be irradiated from the exposure head to an appropriate position of the substrate placed on the stage.

又,亦可將曝光方法構成為,進而具備執行修正資訊制定動作的步驟,該修正資訊制定動作係,基於對藉由驅動機構而於第1移動範圍沿主掃描方向移動之驅動對象在副掃描方向上的位置進行求取的結果,來制定第1真直修正資訊;於第1真直修正動作中,基於修正資訊制定動作中制定之第1真直修正資訊來修正驅動對象在副掃描方向上的位置。該構成中,基於對藉由驅動機構而於第1移動範圍沿主掃描方向移動之驅動對象在副掃描方向上的位置進行求取的結果,即基於預先求得之真直度的結果,來制定第1真直修正資訊(修正資訊制定動作)。而且,於一面執行第1主掃描驅動一面執行曝光動作時,可基於以此方式制定之第1真直修正資訊來確保驅動對象之真直度。In addition, the exposure method may be configured to further include a step of performing a correction information creation operation based on sub-scanning of a driving object that is moved in the main scanning direction in the first moving range by the driving mechanism. The result of obtaining the position in the direction is used to formulate the first straightness correction information; in the first straightness correction action, the position of the driving object in the sub-scanning direction is corrected based on the first straightness correction information formulated in the correction information formulation action . In this configuration, based on the result of obtaining the position in the sub-scanning direction of the driven object that is moved in the main scanning direction in the first moving range by the driving mechanism, that is, based on the result of the straightness obtained in advance, the The first truth is to correct the information (the correction information formulates an action). Furthermore, when the exposure operation is performed while performing the first main scanning drive, the straightness of the driven object can be ensured based on the first straightness correction information created in this way.

又,亦可將曝光方法構成為,於修正資訊制定動作中,基於藉由雷射干涉計而對在第1移動範圍沿主掃描方向移動之驅動對象在副掃描方向上的位置進行測量的結果,來制定第1真直修正資訊。該構成中,可藉由雷射干涉計之測量,簡單地求出驅動對象之真直度。In addition, the exposure method may be configured to be based on the result of measuring the position in the sub-scanning direction of the driven object moving in the main-scanning direction in the first moving range by a laser interferometer in the correction information creation operation. , to formulate the first truth correction information. In this configuration, the straightness of the driven object can be easily obtained through the measurement of the laser interferometer.

又,亦可將曝光方法構成為,於修正資訊制定動作中執行如下步驟:執行第2主掃描驅動的步驟,上述第2主掃描驅動係,以載置附有基準標記之測試基板的平台為驅動對象,利用驅動機構而將其朝主掃描方向驅動,藉此使平台於主掃描方向上之第2移動範圍移動,並且使測試基板沿主掃描方向通過相機之攝影範圍;藉由相機來拍攝於第2主掃描驅動之執行中通過攝影範圍之基準標記而獲取基準標記圖像的步驟;基於基準標記圖像所示之基準標記在副掃描方向上的位置來制定第2真直修正資訊的步驟,該第2真直修正資訊表示用以根據第2移動範圍內之平台在主掃描方向上的位置來修正平台在副掃描方向上的位置之第2真直修正量;一面執行第1主掃描驅動,一面從曝光頭對通過照射範圍之測試基板照射光,藉此而於測試基板上繪製曝光標記的步驟;一面基於第2真直修正資訊來修正平台在副掃描方向上的位置,一面執行第2主掃描驅動,利用相機拍攝通過攝影範圍之曝光標記,而獲取曝光標記圖像的步驟;及基於根據曝光標記圖像所示之曝光標記在副掃描方向上的位置而對在第1移動範圍移動之平台之副掃描方向的位置進行求取的結果,來制定第1真直修正資訊的步驟。該構成中,可不使用價格高昂之雷射干涉計而求出驅動對象之真直度。In addition, the exposure method may be configured such that the step of performing the second main scanning drive is performed in the correction information creation operation. The driving object is driven in the main scanning direction by the driving mechanism, so that the second moving range of the platform in the main scanning direction is moved, and the test substrate passes through the photographing range of the camera along the main scanning direction; it is photographed by the camera A step of acquiring a fiducial mark image through the fiducial mark of the imaging range during the execution of the second main scanning drive; a step of formulating the second straightness correction information based on the position of the fiducial mark shown in the fiducial mark image in the sub-scanning direction , the second straightness correction information represents the second straightness correction amount used to correct the position of the platform in the sub-scanning direction according to the position of the platform in the main scanning direction within the second moving range; while executing the first main scanning drive, A step of drawing exposure marks on the test substrate by irradiating light from the exposure head to the test substrate passing through the irradiation range; while correcting the position of the stage in the sub-scanning direction based on the second straightness correction information, executing the second main Scanning drive, a step of capturing an exposure mark passing through the photographic range by using a camera to obtain an image of the exposure mark; The result of obtaining the position in the sub-scanning direction of the platform is used to formulate the first true straight correction information. In this configuration, the straightness of the driven object can be obtained without using an expensive laser interferometer.

又,亦可將曝光方法構成為,具備如下步驟:利用位置檢測部來檢測驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置,並發送至控制相機執行攝影之時間點的攝影時間點控制部的步驟;及攝影時間點控制部於與從位置檢測部接收到之驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置對應的時間點,使相機執行攝影,藉此拍攝基板之對準標記的步驟;位置檢測部與攝影時間點控制部係設置於同一積體電路內。該構成中,位置檢測部與攝影時間點控制部係設置於同一積體電路內,因此可抑制從位置檢測部至攝影時間點控制部之通信延遲,且可將驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置發送至攝影時間點控制部。因此,可於與驅動對象之位置對應之適當地時間點來執行相機之攝影。In addition, the exposure method may be configured to include the following steps: using the position detection unit to detect the position of the driving object in the main scanning direction, and sending it to the imaging timing control unit that controls the timing when the camera executes imaging; and The photographing time point control unit causes the camera to perform photographing at the time point corresponding to the position of the driven object in the main scanning direction received from the position detection unit, thereby photographing the alignment mark of the substrate; the position detection unit and the photographing time The dot control part is arranged in the same integrated circuit. In this configuration, since the position detection unit and the imaging timing control unit are provided in the same integrated circuit, communication delay from the position detection unit to the imaging timing control unit can be suppressed, and the movement of the driving object in the main scanning direction can be controlled. The position is sent to the shooting time point control unit. Therefore, photographing by the camera can be performed at an appropriate time point corresponding to the position of the driving object.

又,亦可將曝光方法構成為,進而具備如下步驟:利用位置檢測部而檢測驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置,並發送至控制驅動機構執行第1真直修正動作之時間點的修正時間點控制部的步驟;修正時間點控制部係,於與從位置檢測部接收到之驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置對應的時間點,使驅動機構執行第1真直修正動作,位置檢測部與修正時間點控制部係設置於同一積體電路內。該構成中,位置檢測部與修正時間點控制部係設置於同一積體電路內,故可抑制從位置檢測部至修正時間點控制部之通信延遲,且可將驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置發送至修正時間點控制部。因此,可於與驅動對象之位置對應之適當地時間點修正驅動對象在副掃描方向上的位置。Also, the exposure method may be configured to further include the step of: detecting the position of the driven object in the main scanning direction by the position detection unit, and sending the correction time point to the time point when the driving mechanism executes the first straightness correction operation. The steps of the control part; the correction time point control part is to make the drive mechanism execute the first straightness correction action at the time point corresponding to the position of the driven object received from the position detection part in the main scanning direction, and the position detection part and the correction The time point control part is set in the same integrated circuit. In this configuration, since the position detection unit and the correction timing control unit are provided in the same integrated circuit, communication delay from the position detection unit to the correction timing control unit can be suppressed, and the movement of the driving object in the main scanning direction can be controlled. The position is sent to the correction time point control unit. Therefore, the position of the driven object in the sub-scanning direction can be corrected at an appropriate time point corresponding to the position of the driven object.

且說,對於基板上而於副掃描方向設定不同之複數個曝光位置,在與複數個曝光位置分別對應之副掃描方向上不同之複數個副掃描位置之間,利用驅動機構來變更驅動對象之位置,並且反覆執行第1主掃描驅動、第1真直修正動作及曝光動作,藉此而可對廣泛之範圍進行曝光。但,當於副掃描方向上驅動對象之位置(副掃描位置)改變時,從平台施加至驅動機構之重量的平衡會發生變動。因此,藉由單一之第1真直修正資訊可能難以確保複數個副掃描位置每一者之驅動對象的真直度。In other words, for a plurality of exposure positions on the substrate that are set differently in the sub-scanning direction, the position of the driving object is changed by a driving mechanism between the plurality of sub-scanning positions in the sub-scanning direction corresponding to the plurality of exposure positions. , and repeatedly perform the first main scanning drive, the first straightness correction operation, and the exposure operation, thereby enabling exposure to a wide range. However, when the position of the driven object (sub-scanning position) in the sub-scanning direction changes, the balance of the weight applied from the stage to the driving mechanism changes. Therefore, it may be difficult to ensure the straightness of the driving object at each of the plurality of sub-scanning positions with a single first straightness correction information.

因此,亦可將曝光方法構成為,針對複數個副掃描位置之各者設定第1真直修正資訊,於第1真直修正動作中,基於針對驅動對象所處之副掃描位置設定的第1真直修正資訊,修正驅動對象在副掃描方向上的位置。該構成中,可確保複數個副掃描位置每一者之驅動對象的真直度。Therefore, the exposure method may also be configured such that the first straightness correction information is set for each of a plurality of sub-scanning positions, and in the first straightness correction operation, based on the first straightness correction set for the sub-scanning position where the driving object is located information, correct the position of the driving object in the sub-scanning direction. In this configuration, the straightness of the driven object at each of the plurality of sub-scanning positions can be ensured.

或者,亦可將曝光方法構成為,針對副掃描方向上不同之複數個設定位置之各者而設定第1真直修正資訊,複數個設定位置係少於複數個副掃描位置,於第1真直修正動作中,基於針對複數個設定位置中最靠近驅動對象所處之副掃描位置的設定位置而設定的第1真直修正資訊,或藉由線性插補來修正驅動對象在副掃描方向上的位置,上述線性插補係使用針對最靠近驅動對象所處之副掃描位置的設定位置而設定之第1真直修正資訊、及針對第二靠近驅動對象所處之副掃描位置的設定位置而設定之第1真直修正資訊。該構成中,可抑制第1真直修正資訊之記憶所需之記憶體資源,且可確保複數個副掃描位置每一者之驅動對象的真直度。Alternatively, the exposure method can also be constituted such that the first straightness correction information is set for each of a plurality of different set positions in the sub-scanning direction. During the operation, the position of the driving object in the sub-scanning direction is corrected based on the first straight correction information set for the set position closest to the sub-scanning position where the driven object is located among the plurality of set positions, or by linear interpolation, The above linear interpolation uses the first straight correction information set for the set position closest to the sub-scanning position where the driving object is located, and the first straight correction information set for the second set position closest to the sub-scanning position where the driven object is located. Correct the information directly. In this configuration, the memory resources required for memorizing the first straightness correction information can be suppressed, and the straightness of the driving object for each of the plurality of sub-scanning positions can be ensured.

本發明之第2態樣之曝光方法具備如下步驟:執行第1主掃描驅動的步驟,上述第1主掃描驅動係,利用驅動機構將載置基板之平台及對照射範圍照射光之曝光頭中之一驅動對象朝主掃描方向驅動,藉此使驅動對象於主掃描方向上之第1移動範圍移動,並且使基板相對地沿主掃描方向通過照射範圍;執行第1偏搖修正動作的步驟,上述第1偏搖修正動作係,基於第1偏搖修正資訊,於第1主掃描驅動之執行中利用驅動機構來修正驅動對象在偏搖方向上的旋轉量,上述第1偏搖修正資訊表示用以根據第1移動範圍內之驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置來修正驅動對象在偏搖方向上的旋轉量的第1偏搖修正量;及執行曝光動作的步驟,上述曝光動作係,藉由於第1主掃描驅動之執行中從曝光頭對照射範圍照射光,而對基板中沿主掃描方向延伸之區域曝光。The exposure method of the second aspect of the present invention has the following steps: the step of performing the first main scanning drive. The first main scanning drive system uses the drive mechanism to place the substrate on the stage and the exposure head that irradiates the irradiation area with light. One of the driving objects is driven in the main scanning direction, whereby the driving object is moved in the first moving range in the main scanning direction, and the substrate is relatively passed through the irradiation range along the main scanning direction; the step of performing the first yaw correction operation, The above-mentioned first yaw correction operation system uses the driving mechanism to correct the rotation amount of the driven object in the yaw direction during the execution of the first main scanning drive based on the first yaw correction information. The above-mentioned first yaw correction information indicates A first yaw correction amount for correcting the rotation amount of the driven object in the yaw direction according to the position of the driven object in the main scanning direction within the first moving range; and a step of performing an exposure operation, the above exposure operation is, By irradiating light from the exposure head to the irradiation area during execution of the first main scanning drive, an area extending in the main scanning direction in the substrate is exposed.

本發明之第2態樣之曝光裝置具備:平台,其載置基板;曝光頭,其對照射範圍照射光;驅動機構,其將平台及曝光頭中之一驅動對象朝主掃描方向驅動;記憶部,其記憶第1偏搖修正資訊,該第1偏搖修正資訊表示用以根據主掃描方向之第1移動範圍內之驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置來修正驅動對象在偏搖方向上的旋轉量的第1偏搖修正量;及控制部,其一面執行第1主掃描驅動,一面執行曝光動作;上述第1主掃描驅動係藉由利用驅動機構將驅動對象朝主掃描方向驅動,而使驅動對象於第1移動範圍移動,並且使基板相對地沿主掃描方向通過照射範圍;上述曝光動作係藉由從曝光頭對照射範圍照射光,而對基板中沿主掃描方向延伸之區域曝光;且控制部執行第1偏搖修正動作,上述第1偏搖修正動作係,基於第1偏搖修正資訊,於第1主掃描驅動之執行中利用驅動機構來修正驅動對象在偏搖方向上的旋轉量。The exposure device of the second aspect of the present invention is provided with: a table, which places a substrate; The first yaw correction information is used to correct the yaw direction of the driven object according to the position of the driven object in the main scanning direction within the first moving range of the main scanning direction. The first yaw correction amount of the rotation amount; and the control part, which performs the first main scanning drive while performing the exposure operation; the first main scanning drive system drives the driven object toward the main scanning direction by using the driving mechanism, The driving object is moved in the first moving range, and the substrate is relatively passed through the irradiation range along the main scanning direction; the above-mentioned exposure operation is to irradiate the irradiation range with light from the exposure head, and the area extending along the main scanning direction in the substrate is irradiated. Exposure; and the control unit executes the first yaw correction operation. The above-mentioned first yaw correction operation is based on the first yaw correction information, and uses the driving mechanism to correct the yaw direction of the driven object during the execution of the first main scanning drive. amount of rotation on .

如此構成之本發明(曝光方法及曝光裝置)中,藉由利用驅動機構而將平台及曝光頭中之一驅動對象朝主掃描方向驅動,而使驅動對象於主掃描方向上之第1移動範圍移動,並且使基板相對地沿主掃描方向通過照射範圍(第1主掃描驅動)。而且,藉由與第1主掃描驅動並行地,從曝光頭對照射範圍照射光,而對基板中沿主掃描方向延伸之區域曝光(曝光動作)。尤其是,基於第1偏搖修正資訊,利用驅動機構來修正第1主掃描驅動之執行中之驅動對象在偏搖方向上的旋轉量(第1偏搖修正動作),上述第1偏搖修正資訊表示用以根據第1移動範圍內之驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置來修正驅動對象在偏搖方向上的旋轉量的第1偏搖修正量。其結果,可抑制成本上升,且可抑制利用驅動機構將平台或曝光頭等驅動對象沿主掃描方向驅動時之驅動對象的偏搖,而可從曝光頭對平台上載置之基板的適當位置照射光。In the present invention (exposure method and exposure apparatus) thus constituted, by using the driving mechanism to drive one of the driven objects of the stage and the exposure head in the main scanning direction, the first moving range of the driven object in the main scanning direction is While moving, the substrate is relatively passed through the irradiation range along the main scanning direction (first main scanning driving). Then, by irradiating light from the exposure head to the irradiation area in parallel with the first main scanning drive, the area extending in the main scanning direction in the substrate is exposed (exposure operation). In particular, based on the first yaw correction information, the driving mechanism corrects the rotation amount of the driven object in the yaw direction during the execution of the first main scanning drive (first yaw correction operation), and the above-mentioned first yaw correction The information indicates the first yaw correction amount for correcting the rotation amount of the driven object in the yaw direction according to the position of the driven object in the main scanning direction within the first moving range. As a result, the increase in cost can be suppressed, and the yaw of the driven object such as the stage or the exposure head can be suppressed when the driven object is driven in the main scanning direction by the driving mechanism, and the substrate placed on the stage can be irradiated from the appropriate position of the exposure head. Light.

又,亦可將曝光方法構成為,進而具備執行第1修正資訊制定動作的步驟,該第1修正資訊制定動作係,基於對藉由驅動機構於第1移動範圍內沿主掃描方向移動之驅動對象在偏搖方向上的旋轉量進行求取的結果,而制定第1偏搖修正資訊;於第1偏搖修正動作中,基於第1修正資訊制定動作中制定之第1偏搖修正資訊,修正驅動對象在偏搖方向上的旋轉量。該構成中,基於對藉由驅動機構於第1移動範圍沿主掃描方向移動之驅動對象在偏搖方向上的位置進行求取的結果,即基於預先求得之偏搖的結果,制定第1偏搖修正資訊(第1修正資訊制定動作)。而且,於一面執行第1主掃描驅動,一面執行曝光動作時,可基於以此方式制定之第1偏搖修正資訊來抑制驅動對象之偏搖。In addition, the exposure method may be configured to further include a step of performing a first correction information creation operation based on the driving of the movement in the main scanning direction within the first movement range by the driving mechanism. The result of obtaining the rotation amount of the object in the yaw direction is to formulate the first yaw correction information; in the first yaw correction action, based on the first yaw correction information formulated in the first correction information formulation action, Corrects the amount of rotation of the driven object in the yaw direction. In this configuration, based on the obtained result of the position in the yaw direction of the driven object moving in the main scanning direction in the first moving range by the drive mechanism, that is, based on the result of the yaw obtained in advance, the first Yaw correction information (the 1st correction information formulation action). Furthermore, when the exposure operation is performed while performing the first main scanning drive, the yaw of the driven object can be suppressed based on the first yaw correction information created in this way.

又,亦可將曝光方法構成為,於第1修正資訊制定動作中執行如下步驟:對具備平台、曝光頭及驅動機構之曝光裝置安裝偏搖測量器的步驟,該偏搖測量器係利用雷射干涉計來測量偏搖方向上之平台的旋轉量;執行第1偏搖測量的步驟,上述第1偏搖測量係,對於藉由利用驅動機構將驅動對象朝主掃描方向驅動而於第1移動範圍移動之驅動對象在偏搖方向上的旋轉量,藉由偏搖測量器而進行測量,獲取驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置與偏搖方向上的旋轉量並建立對應;及基於第1偏搖測量之結果來制定第1偏搖修正資訊的步驟。該構成中,可藉由偏搖測量器之雷射干涉計的測量,簡單地求出驅動對象之偏搖。並且,偏搖測量器係於測量偏搖時安裝於曝光裝置而使用。因此,若偏搖之測量完成,則只要從曝光裝置卸除偏搖測量器即可。因此,曝光裝置本身無需具備偏搖測量器,便可抑制曝光裝置之成本上升。In addition, the exposure method may also be configured such that the following step is executed in the first correction information creation operation: a step of installing a yaw measuring device using a mine The rotation amount of the platform in the yaw direction is measured by a radiation interferometer; the step of performing the first yaw measurement, the above-mentioned first yaw measurement system, for the first yaw measurement by using the drive mechanism to drive the driving object toward the main scanning direction The rotation amount of the driving object moving in the moving range in the yaw direction is measured by the yaw measuring device, and the position of the driving object in the main scanning direction and the rotation amount in the yaw direction are obtained and correspondingly established; and based on the first Step 1 to formulate the first yaw correction information based on the result of the yaw measurement. In this configuration, the yaw of the driven object can be easily obtained by the measurement of the laser interferometer of the yaw measuring device. In addition, the yaw meter is used by being attached to the exposure device when measuring the yaw. Therefore, once the yaw measurement is completed, it is only necessary to remove the yaw measuring device from the exposure device. Therefore, the exposure device itself does not need to be equipped with a yaw, and the increase in the cost of the exposure device can be suppressed.

又,亦可將曝光方法構成為,於執行曝光動作之前具備如下步驟:執行第2主掃描驅動的步驟,其係藉由利用驅動機構而將驅動對象朝主掃描方向驅動,而使驅動對象於主掃描方向上之第2移動範圍移動,並且使基板相對地沿主掃描方向通過相機之攝影範圍;執行第2偏搖修正動作的步驟,上述第2偏搖修正動作係,基於第2偏搖修正資訊,於第2主掃描驅動之執行中利用驅動機構來修正驅動對象在偏搖方向上的旋轉量,上述第2偏搖修正資訊表示用以根據第2移動範圍內之驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置來修正驅動對象在偏搖方向上的旋轉量的第2偏搖修正量;及執行對準標記獲取動作的步驟,上述對準標記獲取動作係,藉由利用相機來拍攝於第2主掃描驅動之執行中通過攝影範圍之基板的對準標記,而拍攝對準標記圖像,從而獲取對準標記圖像所示之對準標記的位置;於曝光動作中,根據對準標記獲取動作中獲取之對準標記的位置來調整從曝光頭照射至基板之光的圖案。In addition, the exposure method can also be configured to include the following step before performing the exposure operation: the step of performing the second main scanning drive, which is to drive the driven object in the main scanning direction by using the driving mechanism, so that the driven object is driven in the main scanning direction. The second movement range in the main scanning direction is moved, and the substrate is relatively passed through the shooting range of the camera along the main scanning direction; the step of performing the second yaw correction operation, the above-mentioned second yaw correction operation is based on the second yaw The correction information is to use the driving mechanism to correct the rotation amount of the driven object in the yaw direction during the execution of the second main scanning drive. The second yaw correction amount for correcting the rotation amount of the driven object in the yaw direction based on the position in the yaw direction; 2 During the execution of the main scanning drive, the alignment mark image is captured by passing through the alignment mark of the substrate in the imaging range, thereby obtaining the position of the alignment mark shown in the alignment mark image; during the exposure operation, according to the alignment mark The position of the alignment mark obtained in the operation is obtained to adjust the pattern of the light irradiated from the exposure head to the substrate.

該構成中,藉由利用驅動機構而將驅動對象朝主掃描方向驅動,而使驅動對象於主掃描方向上之第2移動範圍移動,並且使基板相對地沿主掃描方向通過相機之攝影範圍(第2主掃描驅動)。而且,藉由與第2主掃描驅動並行地,由相機拍攝通過攝影範圍之對準標記,而拍攝對準標記圖像,獲取該對準標記圖像所示之對準標記的位置(對準標記獲取動作)。尤其是,基於第2偏搖修正資訊,利用驅動機構來修正第2主掃描驅動之執行中之驅動對象在偏搖方向上的旋轉量(第2偏搖修正動作),該第2偏搖修正資訊表示用以根據第2移動範圍內之驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置來修正驅動對象在偏搖方向上的旋轉量的第2偏搖修正量。其結果,可抑制成本上升,且可抑制利用驅動機構而將平台或曝光頭等驅動對象沿主掃描方向驅動時之驅動對象的偏搖,而可確實地獲取基板之對準標記的位置。In this configuration, by using the driving mechanism to drive the driven object in the main scanning direction, the driven object is moved in the second moving range in the main scanning direction, and the substrate is relatively passed through the imaging range of the camera in the main scanning direction ( 2nd main scan driver). Then, in parallel with the second main scanning drive, the alignment mark passing through the imaging range is photographed by the camera to capture an alignment mark image, and the position of the alignment mark shown in the alignment mark image is acquired (alignment mark image). mark get action). In particular, based on the second yaw correction information, the driving mechanism corrects the amount of rotation of the driven object in the yaw direction during the execution of the second main scanning drive (second yaw correction operation), and the second yaw correction The information indicates the second yaw correction amount for correcting the rotation amount of the driven object in the yaw direction according to the position of the driven object in the main scanning direction within the second moving range. As a result, the cost increase can be suppressed, and the yaw of the driven object when the driven object such as a stage or exposure head is driven in the main scanning direction by the drive mechanism can be suppressed, and the position of the alignment mark on the substrate can be acquired reliably.

又,亦可將曝光方法構成為,進而具備執行第2修正資訊制定動作的步驟,該第2修正資訊制定動作係,基於對利用驅動機構在第2移動範圍沿主掃描方向移動之驅動對象在偏搖方向上的旋轉量進行求取的結果,制定第2偏搖修正資訊;於第2偏搖修正動作中,基於第2修正資訊制定動作中制定之第2偏搖修正資訊來修正驅動對象在偏搖方向上的旋轉量。該構成中,基於對利用驅動機構在第2移動範圍內沿主掃描方向移動之驅動對象在偏搖方向上的位置進行求取的結果,即基於預先求得之偏搖的結果,來制定第2偏搖修正資訊(第2修正資訊制定動作)。而且,於一面執行第2主掃描驅動,一面執行對準標記獲取動作時,可基於以此方式制定之第2偏搖修正資訊來抑制驅動對象之偏搖。In addition, the exposure method may be configured to further include a step of executing a second correction information creation operation based on the position of the driving object moving in the main scanning direction in the second movement range by the driving mechanism. The result of calculating the amount of rotation in the yaw direction is used to formulate the second yaw correction information; in the second yaw correction action, the driving object is corrected based on the second yaw correction information formulated in the second yaw correction information formulation action The amount of rotation in the yaw direction. In this configuration, the second position is formulated based on the result of obtaining the position in the yaw direction of the driven object moving in the main scanning direction within the second movement range by the drive mechanism, that is, based on the result of the yaw obtained in advance. 2 Yaw correction information (the second correction information formulates an action). Furthermore, when the alignment mark acquisition operation is performed while performing the second main scanning drive, the yaw of the driven object can be suppressed based on the second yaw correction information created in this way.

又,亦可將曝光方法構成為,於第2修正資訊制定動作中執行如下步驟:對具備平台、曝光頭及驅動機構之曝光裝置安裝偏搖測量器的步驟,該偏搖測量器係利用雷射干涉計來測量偏搖方向上之平台的旋轉量;執行第2偏搖測量的步驟,上述第2偏搖測量係,對於藉由利用驅動機構將驅動對象朝主掃描方向驅動而於第2移動範圍移動之驅動對象在偏搖方向上的旋轉量,藉由偏搖測量器而進行測量,獲取驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置與偏搖方向上之旋轉量並建立對應;及基於第2偏搖測量之結果來制定第2偏搖修正資訊的步驟。該構成中,可藉由偏搖測量器之雷射干涉計的測量,簡單地求出驅動對象之偏搖。並且,偏搖測量器係於測量偏搖時安裝於曝光裝置而使用。因此,若偏搖之測量完成,則只要從曝光裝置卸除偏搖測量器即可。因此,曝光裝置本身無需具備偏搖測量器,從而可抑制曝光裝置之成本上升。In addition, the exposure method can also be configured such that the following step is executed in the second correction information formulation operation: a step of installing a yaw measuring device using a mine The rotation amount of the platform in the yaw direction is measured by a radiation interferometer; the step of performing the second yaw measurement, the above-mentioned 2nd yaw measurement system, for driving the driving object toward the main scanning direction by using the driving mechanism. The rotation amount of the driving object moving in the moving range in the yaw direction is measured by the yaw measuring device, and the position of the driving object in the main scanning direction and the rotation amount in the yaw direction are obtained and correspondingly established; and based on the first 2 Steps to formulate the second yaw correction information based on the result of the yaw measurement. In this configuration, the yaw of the driven object can be easily obtained by the measurement of the laser interferometer of the yaw measuring device. In addition, the yaw meter is used by being attached to the exposure device when measuring the yaw. Therefore, once the yaw measurement is completed, it is only necessary to remove the yaw measuring device from the exposure device. Therefore, the exposure apparatus itself does not need to be equipped with a yawmeter, and the increase in the cost of the exposure apparatus can be suppressed.

又,亦可將曝光方法構成為,於對準標記獲取動作中,利用位置檢測部來檢測驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置,並發送至控制相機執行攝影之時間點的攝影時間點控制部,攝影時間點控制部係於與從位置檢測部接收到之驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置對應的時間點,使相機執行攝影,藉此拍攝對準標記,位置檢測部與攝影時間點控制部係設置於同一積體電路內。該構成中,位置檢測部與攝影時間點控制部係設置於同一積體電路內,故可抑制從位置檢測部至攝影時間點控制部之通信延遲,且可將驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置發送至攝影時間點控制部。因此,可於與驅動對象之位置對應之適當的時間點來執行相機之攝影。In addition, the exposure method may be configured such that in the alignment mark acquisition operation, the position of the driving object in the main scanning direction is detected by the position detection unit, and the position is sent to the imaging timing control unit that controls the timing of imaging by the camera. The photographing time point control unit is at a time point corresponding to the position of the driving object received from the position detection unit in the main scanning direction, causing the camera to perform photographing, whereby the alignment mark is photographed, and the position detection unit and the photographing time point control The parts are arranged in the same integrated circuit. In this configuration, the position detection unit and the shooting timing control unit are provided in the same integrated circuit, so the communication delay from the position detection unit to the shooting timing control unit can be suppressed, and the movement of the driving object in the main scanning direction can be controlled. The position is sent to the shooting time point control unit. Therefore, photographing by the camera can be performed at an appropriate time point corresponding to the position of the driving object.

又,亦可將曝光方法構成為,進而具備如下步驟:利用位置檢測部而檢測驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置,並發送至控制驅動機構執行第1偏搖修正動作之時間點的修正時間點控制部的步驟;修正時間點控制部係於與從位置檢測部接收到之驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置對應的時間點,使驅動機構執行第1偏搖修正動作,位置檢測部與修正時間點控制部係設置於同一積體電路內。該構成中,位置檢測部與修正時間點控制部係設置於同一積體電路內,故可抑制從位置檢測部至修正時間點控制部之通信延遲,且可將驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置發送至修正時間點控制部。因此,可於與驅動對象之位置對應之適當的時間點修正驅動對象在偏搖方向上的旋轉量。In addition, the exposure method may be configured to further include the steps of: detecting the position of the driven object in the main scanning direction by the position detection unit, and sending the correction time to the time point when the driving mechanism is controlled to perform the first yaw correction operation. The steps of the point control part; the correction time point control part is at the time point corresponding to the position of the driven object received from the position detection part in the main scanning direction, so that the driving mechanism executes the first yaw correction action, and the position detection part and The correction time point control part is set in the same integrated circuit. In this configuration, since the position detection unit and the correction timing control unit are provided in the same integrated circuit, communication delay from the position detection unit to the correction timing control unit can be suppressed, and the movement of the driving object in the main scanning direction can be controlled. The position is sent to the correction time point control unit. Therefore, the amount of rotation of the driven object in the yaw direction can be corrected at an appropriate time point corresponding to the position of the driven object.

且說,對於基板而在副掃描方向上設定不同之複數個曝光位置,在與複數個曝光位置分別對應之副掃描方向上不同之複數個副掃描位置之間,利用驅動機構來變更驅動對象之位置,並且反覆執行第1主掃描驅動、第1偏搖修正動作及曝光動作,藉此而可對廣泛之範圍進行曝光。但,當於副掃描方向上驅動對象之位置(副掃描位置)改變時,從平台施加至驅動機構之重量的平衡會發生變動。因此,藉由單一之第1偏搖修正資訊可能難以抑制複數個副掃描位置每一者之驅動對象的偏搖。In other words, a plurality of different exposure positions are set in the sub-scanning direction for the substrate, and the position of the driving object is changed by a driving mechanism between the plurality of different sub-scanning positions in the sub-scanning direction corresponding to the plurality of exposure positions. , and repeatedly perform the first main scanning drive, the first yaw correction operation, and the exposure operation, thereby enabling exposure to a wide range. However, when the position of the driven object (sub-scanning position) in the sub-scanning direction changes, the balance of the weight applied from the stage to the driving mechanism changes. Therefore, it may be difficult to suppress the yaw of the driven object at each of the plurality of sub-scanning positions by a single first yaw correction information.

因此,亦可將曝光方法構成為,針對複數個副掃描位置之各者設置第1偏搖修正資訊,於第1偏搖修正動作中,基於針對驅動對象所處之副掃描位置設定的第1偏搖修正資訊,修正驅動對象在副掃描方向上的位置。該構成中,可抑制複數個副掃描位置每一者之驅動對象的偏搖。Therefore, the exposure method can also be configured such that the first yaw correction information is set for each of a plurality of sub-scanning positions, and in the first yaw correction operation, based on the first yaw correction information set for the sub-scanning position where the driving object is located, The yaw correction information is used to correct the position of the driving object in the sub-scanning direction. In this configuration, the yaw of the driven object at each of the plurality of sub-scanning positions can be suppressed.

或者,亦可將曝光方法構成為,針對副掃描方向上不同之複數個設定位置之各者而設定第1偏搖修正資訊,複數個設定位置係少於複數個副掃描位置,於第1偏搖修正動作中,基於針對複數個設定位置中最靠近驅動對象所處之副掃描位置之設定位置而設定之第1偏搖修正資訊,或藉由線性插補來修正驅動對象在副掃描方向上的位置,上述線性插補係使用針對最靠近驅動對象所處之副掃描位置之設定位置而設定之第1偏搖修正資訊、及針對第二靠近驅動對象所處之副掃描位置之設定位置而設定之第1偏搖修正資訊。該構成中,可抑制第1偏搖修正資訊之記憶所需之記憶體資源,且可抑制複數個副掃描位置每一者之驅動對象的偏搖。Alternatively, the exposure method may be configured such that the first yaw correction information is set for each of a plurality of different set positions in the sub-scanning direction, and the set positions are less than the plurality of sub-scanning positions. In the yaw correction operation, based on the first yaw correction information set for the set position closest to the sub-scanning position where the driving object is located among the plurality of set positions, or by linear interpolation to correct the driving object in the sub-scanning direction The above-mentioned linear interpolation is based on the first yaw correction information set for the set position closest to the sub-scanning position where the driving object is located, and the set position for the second closest sub-scanning position where the driving object is located. Set the first yaw correction information. In this configuration, the memory resources required for memorizing the first yaw correction information can be suppressed, and the yaw of the driven object for each of the plurality of sub-scanning positions can be suppressed.

(對照先前技術之功效) 如上所述,根據本發明之第1態樣,可確保利用驅動機構而將平台或曝光頭等驅動對象沿主掃描方向驅動時之真直度,而從曝光頭對平台上所載置之基板的適當位置照射光。 (compared to the effect of previous technology) As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, it is possible to ensure the straightness when the driving object such as the stage or the exposure head is driven in the main scanning direction by the driving mechanism, and the distance from the exposure head to the substrate placed on the stage can be ensured. Light in the right place.

如上所述,根據本發明之第2態樣,可抑制成本上升,且可抑制利用驅動機構而將平台或曝光頭等驅動對象沿主掃描方向驅動時之驅動對象的偏搖,而可從曝光頭對平台上所載置之基板的適當位置照射光。As described above, according to the second aspect of the present invention, the increase in cost can be suppressed, and the yaw of the driving object such as the stage or the exposure head can be suppressed when the driving object is driven in the main scanning direction by the driving mechanism, and the exposure can be realized from the exposure point. The head irradiates light to an appropriate position of the substrate placed on the stage.

圖1係示意性地表示本發明之曝光裝置之概略構成的前視圖,圖2係表示圖1之曝光裝置所具備之電性構成之一例的方塊圖。圖1及以下之圖中,適當示出水平方向即X方向、與X方向正交之水平方向即Y方向、鉛垂方向即Z方向及以與Z方向平行之旋轉軸為中心之旋轉方向θ(偏搖方向)。FIG. 1 is a front view schematically showing a schematic configuration of an exposure apparatus of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of an electrical configuration included in the exposure apparatus of FIG. 1 . Figure 1 and the following figures appropriately show the X direction which is the horizontal direction, the Y direction which is the horizontal direction perpendicular to the X direction, the Z direction which is the vertical direction, and the rotation direction θ centered on the rotation axis parallel to the Z direction. (yaw direction).

曝光裝置1係對形成有光阻劑等感光材料之層的基板We(曝光對象基板)照射既定圖案之雷射光,藉此而於感光材料上繪製圖案。作為基板We,可應用半導體基板、印刷基板、彩色濾光片用基板、液晶顯示裝置或電漿顯示裝置所具備之平板顯示器用玻璃基板、光碟用基板等各種基板。The exposure device 1 draws a pattern on the photosensitive material by irradiating a predetermined pattern of laser light on a substrate We (substrate to be exposed) on which a layer of a photosensitive material such as a photoresist is formed. As the substrate We, various substrates such as semiconductor substrates, printed circuit boards, substrates for color filters, glass substrates for flat panel displays included in liquid crystal display devices or plasma display devices, and substrates for optical discs can be applied.

曝光裝置1具備本體11,本體11係由本體框架111、及安裝於本體框架111之蓋板(圖示省略)所構成。而且,於本體11之內部及外部分別配置有曝光裝置1之各種構成要素。The exposure apparatus 1 is provided with a main body 11, and the main body 11 is comprised by the main body frame 111, and the cover plate (illustration omitted) attached to the main body frame 111. Furthermore, various components of the exposure apparatus 1 are arranged inside and outside the main body 11, respectively.

曝光裝置1之本體11的內部被區分為處理區域112與交接區域113。於處理區域112,主要配置有平台2、平台驅動機構3、曝光單元4及對準單元5。又,於本體11之外部,配置有向對準單元5供給照明光之照明單元6。於交接區域113,配置有對於處理區域112進行基板We之搬入搬出的搬送機器人等搬送裝置7。進而,於本體11之內部配置有控制部8,控制部8係與曝光裝置1之各部電性連接,控制該等各部之動作。The interior of the main body 11 of the exposure device 1 is divided into a processing area 112 and a transfer area 113 . In the processing area 112 , a platform 2 , a platform driving mechanism 3 , an exposure unit 4 and an alignment unit 5 are mainly arranged. In addition, outside the main body 11, an illumination unit 6 for supplying illumination light to the alignment unit 5 is disposed. In the transfer area 113 , a transfer device 7 such as a transfer robot that performs loading and unloading of the substrate We into and out of the processing area 112 is arranged. Furthermore, a control unit 8 is arranged inside the main body 11, and the control unit 8 is electrically connected to various parts of the exposure device 1 to control the operations of these various parts.

再者,於曝光裝置1之本體11的外部,在與交接區域113鄰接之位置,配置有用以載置晶匣C之晶匣載置部114。與該晶匣載置部114對應地配置於本體11之內部之交接區域113的搬送裝置7係將載置於晶匣載置部114之晶匣C所收容之未處理的基板We取出並搬入(裝載)至處理區域112,且將處理過之基板We從處理區域112搬出(卸載)並收容至晶匣C中。晶匣C對於晶匣載置部114之交接係藉由未圖示之外部搬送裝置而進行。該未處理基板We之裝載及處理過基板We之卸載係根據來自控制部8之指示,由搬送裝置7執行。Furthermore, outside the main body 11 of the exposure apparatus 1 , at a position adjacent to the delivery area 113 , a cassette mounting portion 114 for mounting the cassette C is arranged. The transfer device 7 disposed in the handover area 113 inside the main body 11 corresponding to the cassette loading portion 114 takes out and carries in the unprocessed substrate We contained in the cassette C placed on the cassette loading portion 114 (loaded) to the processing area 112 , and the processed substrate We is carried out (unloaded) from the processing area 112 and stored in the cassette C. The delivery of the cassette C to the cassette loading unit 114 is performed by an external transfer device not shown. The loading of the unprocessed substrate We and the unloading of the processed substrate We are executed by the transfer device 7 according to the instruction from the control unit 8 .

平台2具有平板狀之外形,將載置於其上表面之基板We保持為水平。於平台2之上表面,形成有複數個抽吸孔(圖示省略),藉由對該抽吸孔賦予負壓(抽吸壓)而將載置於平台2上之基板We固定於平台2之上表面。該平台2係由平台驅動機構3驅動。The platform 2 has a flat shape, and maintains the substrate We placed on its upper surface horizontally. A plurality of suction holes (not shown) are formed on the upper surface of the platform 2, and the substrate We placed on the platform 2 is fixed to the platform 2 by applying negative pressure (suction pressure) to the suction holes. above the surface. The platform 2 is driven by a platform drive mechanism 3 .

平台驅動機構3係使平台2沿Y方向(主掃描方向)、X方向(副掃描方向)、Z方向及旋轉方向θ(偏搖方向)移動之X-Y-Z-θ驅動機構。平台驅動機構3具有:Y軸機器人31,其係沿Y方向延伸設置之單軸機器人;工作台32,其藉由Y軸機器人31而沿Y方向驅動; X軸機器人33,其係於工作台32之上表面上沿X方向延伸設置之單軸機器人;工作台34,其藉由X軸機器人33而沿X方向驅動;及θ軸機器人35,其將受工作台34之上表面所支撐之平台2相對於工作台34而沿旋轉方向θ驅動。The platform drive mechanism 3 is an X-Y-Z-θ drive mechanism that moves the platform 2 along the Y direction (main scanning direction), X direction (sub-scanning direction), Z direction and rotation direction θ (yaw direction). The platform driving mechanism 3 has: a Y-axis robot 31, which is a single-axis robot extending along the Y direction; a workbench 32, which is driven in the Y direction by the Y-axis robot 31; an X-axis robot 33, which is tied to the workbench 32, a single-axis robot extending along the X direction on the upper surface; a worktable 34, which is driven in the X direction by the X-axis robot 33; and a θ-axis robot 35, which will be supported by the upper surface of the workbench 34 The stage 2 is driven in the rotational direction θ with respect to the table 34 .

因此,平台驅動機構3可藉由Y軸機器人31所具有之Y軸伺服馬達311,將平台2沿Y方向驅動,藉由X軸機器人33所具有之X軸伺服馬達331,將平台2沿X方向驅動,藉由θ軸機器人35所具有之θ軸伺服馬達351,將平台2沿旋轉方向θ驅動。又,平台驅動機構3可藉由圖1中省略之Z軸機器人,將平台2沿Z方向驅動。該平台驅動機構3係根據來自控制部8之指令,使Y軸機器人31、X軸機器人33、θ軸機器人35及Z軸機器人動作,藉此使平台2上所載置之基板We移動。Therefore, the platform driving mechanism 3 can drive the platform 2 along the Y direction by the Y-axis servo motor 311 of the Y-axis robot 31, and drive the platform 2 along the X direction by the X-axis servo motor 331 of the X-axis robot 33. Direction driving, the platform 2 is driven in the rotation direction θ by the θ-axis servo motor 351 of the θ-axis robot 35 . Moreover, the platform driving mechanism 3 can drive the platform 2 along the Z direction by the Z-axis robot omitted in FIG. 1 . The stage drive mechanism 3 operates the Y-axis robot 31 , the X-axis robot 33 , the θ-axis robot 35 , and the Z-axis robot in accordance with instructions from the control unit 8 , thereby moving the substrate We placed on the stage 2 .

曝光單元4具有:曝光頭41,其配置於較平台2上之基板We更靠上方;及光照射部43,其對曝光頭41照射雷射光。光照射部43具有雷射驅動部431、雷射振盪器432及照明光學系統433。而且,藉由雷射驅動部431之作動而從雷射振盪器432射出之雷射光係經由照明光學系統433而照射至曝光頭41。曝光頭41係藉由空間光調變器而對從光照射部43照射來之雷射光進行調變,使該雷射光落射至在其正下方移動之基板We上。藉由如此利用雷射光對基板We曝光,可於基板We上繪製圖案(曝光動作)。The exposure unit 4 has an exposure head 41 disposed above the substrate We on the stage 2 , and a light irradiation unit 43 that irradiates the exposure head 41 with laser light. The light irradiation unit 43 has a laser driving unit 431 , a laser oscillator 432 and an illumination optical system 433 . Furthermore, the laser light emitted from the laser oscillator 432 by the operation of the laser driving unit 431 is irradiated to the exposure head 41 through the illumination optical system 433 . The exposure head 41 modulates the laser light irradiated from the light irradiation unit 43 by using a spatial light modulator, so that the laser light falls onto the substrate We moving directly under it. By exposing the substrate We with laser light in this way, a pattern can be drawn on the substrate We (exposure operation).

對準單元5具有對準相機51,該對準相機51係配置於較平台2上之基板We更靠上方。該對準相機51具有鏡筒、物鏡及電荷耦合裝置(CCD,Charge Coupled Device)影像感測器,而拍攝在其正下方移動之基板We之上表面上所設之對準標記。對準相機51具備之CCD影像感測器例如由區域影像感測器(二維影像感測器)所構成。The alignment unit 5 has an alignment camera 51 disposed above the substrate We on the stage 2 . The alignment camera 51 has a lens barrel, an objective lens and a Charge Coupled Device (CCD, Charge Coupled Device) image sensor, and photographs the alignment marks provided on the upper surface of the moving substrate We directly below it. The CCD image sensor included in the alignment camera 51 is constituted by, for example, an area image sensor (two-dimensional image sensor).

照明單元6係經由光纖61而與對準相機51之鏡筒連接,將照明光供給至對準相機51。由從照明單元6延伸之光纖61引導之照明光係經由對準相機51之鏡筒而被引導至基板We之上表面,基板We上之反射光經由物鏡而入射至CCD影像感測器。藉此,對基板We之上表面進行拍攝而獲取拍攝圖像。對準相機51係與控制部8電性連接,根據來自控制部8之指示而獲取拍攝圖像,並將該拍攝圖像發送至控制部8。The illumination unit 6 is connected to the lens barrel of the alignment camera 51 via an optical fiber 61 , and supplies illumination light to the alignment camera 51 . The illumination light guided by the optical fiber 61 extending from the illumination unit 6 is guided to the upper surface of the substrate We through the lens barrel of the alignment camera 51, and the reflected light on the substrate We enters the CCD image sensor through the objective lens. Thereby, the upper surface of the board|substrate We is photographed, and a photographed image is acquired. The alignment camera 51 is electrically connected to the control unit 8 , acquires a captured image according to an instruction from the control unit 8 , and sends the captured image to the control unit 8 .

控制部8獲取由對準相機51拍攝之拍攝圖像所示之對準標記的位置(對準標記獲取動作)。又,控制部8係基於對準標記之位置來控制曝光單元4,藉此,於曝光動作中調整從曝光頭41照射至基板We之雷射光的圖案。而且,控制部8使已根據應繪製之圖案而實施了調變之雷射光從曝光頭41照射至基板We,藉此而於基板We上繪製圖案。The control part 8 acquires the position of the alignment mark shown in the captured image captured by the alignment camera 51 (alignment mark acquiring operation). Moreover, the control part 8 controls the exposure unit 4 based on the position of the alignment mark, and thereby adjusts the pattern of the laser light irradiated to the board|substrate We from the exposure head 41 in an exposure operation. And the control part 8 draws a pattern on the board|substrate We by irradiating the laser light modulated according to the pattern to be drawn from the exposure head 41 to the board|substrate We.

又,對曝光裝置1設置有主個人電腦(PC,Personal Computer)91,針對對準標記之圖像處理係藉由主PC 91而執行。即,控制部8係從主PC 91獲取主PC 91根據對準標記之拍攝圖像而算出之對準標記的位置。進而,可對曝光裝置1之本體11以可裝卸之方式安裝利用雷射干涉計來測量平台2之位置的位置測量器92。Moreover, the exposure apparatus 1 is provided with the main personal computer (PC, Personal Computer) 91, and the image processing with respect to the alignment mark is performed by the main PC 91. That is, the control part 8 acquires from the main PC 91 the position of the alignment mark calculated by the main PC 91 from the image|photographed image of an alignment mark. Furthermore, a position measuring device 92 for measuring the position of the stage 2 using a laser interferometer can be detachably attached to the main body 11 of the exposure apparatus 1 .

圖3係示意性地表示利用雷射干涉計來測量平台之位置的位置測量器之一例的立體圖。平台2係於Y方向上之可動範圍Yt移動,可動範圍Yt包含對準移動範圍Ya及曝光移動範圍Ye。此處,對準移動範圍Ya係為了執行對準標記獲取動作而使平台2沿Y方向移動之範圍,曝光移動範圍Ye係為了執行曝光動作而使平台2沿Y方向移動之範圍。此處之例中,對準移動範圍Ya與曝光移動範圍Ye局部重複。但該等範圍未必必須重複。FIG. 3 is a perspective view schematically showing an example of a position measuring device for measuring the position of a stage using a laser interferometer. The stage 2 moves in a movable range Yt in the Y direction, and the movable range Yt includes an alignment moving range Ya and an exposure moving range Ye. Here, the alignment movement range Ya is the range in which the stage 2 moves in the Y direction for the alignment mark acquisition operation, and the exposure movement range Ye is the range in which the stage 2 moves in the Y direction for the exposure operation. In this example, the alignment movement range Ya partially overlaps with the exposure movement range Ye. However, such ranges do not necessarily have to repeat.

位置測量器92可測量於可動範圍Yt沿Y方向移動之平台2的位置。該位置測量器92具有2個雷射干涉計921、922、及安裝於平台2之Y方向側面的2片反射鏡923、924。雷射干涉計921、922係平行於Y方向而射出雷射光,反射鏡923、924係與Y方向垂直之鏡面,2個雷射干涉計921、922與2片反射鏡923、924係分別於Y方向上對向。而且,雷射干涉計921朝向反射鏡923射出雷射光,並且基於對經反射鏡923反射之雷射光進行偵測的結果,測量平台2之Y方向的位置,雷射干涉計922朝向反射鏡924射出雷射光,並且基於對經反射鏡924反射之雷射光進行偵測的結果,測量平台2之Y方向的位置。The position measuring device 92 can measure the position of the stage 2 moving in the Y direction within the movable range Yt. The position measuring device 92 has two laser interferometers 921 and 922 and two mirrors 923 and 924 attached to the Y direction side surface of the stage 2 . The laser interferometers 921, 922 emit laser light parallel to the Y direction, the reflectors 923, 924 are mirrors perpendicular to the Y direction, and the two laser interferometers 921, 922 and the two reflectors 923, 924 are respectively placed on Opposite in the Y direction. Moreover, the laser interferometer 921 emits laser light toward the mirror 923, and based on the result of detecting the laser light reflected by the mirror 923, the position in the Y direction of the measuring platform 2 is measured, and the laser interferometer 922 faces the mirror 924. The laser light is emitted, and based on the detection result of the laser light reflected by the mirror 924, the position of the platform 2 in the Y direction is measured.

該位置測量器92中,Y軸雷射測長機92y係由雷射干涉計921構成,Y軸雷射測長機92y係將雷射干涉計921之測量結果作為平台2之Y方向的位置而輸出至控制部8。又,ΔY軸雷射測長機92d係由雷射干涉計921及雷射干涉計922構成,ΔY軸雷射測長機92d係,將雷射干涉計921測得之平台2之Y方向的位置與雷射干涉計922測得之平台2之Y方向的位置之斜率(換言之為差),作為平台2朝旋轉方向θ之旋轉量而輸出至控制部8。而且,如下文詳細敍述,控制部8係基於藉由位置測量器92對平台2的位置進行測量之結果,制定偏搖修正表Ty(表制定動作)。In the position measuring device 92, the Y-axis laser length measuring machine 92y is composed of a laser interferometer 921, and the Y-axis laser length measuring machine 92y uses the measurement result of the laser interferometer 921 as the position in the Y direction of the platform 2 And output to the control part 8. Also, the ΔY axis laser length measuring machine 92d is composed of a laser interferometer 921 and a laser interferometer 922, and the ΔY axis laser length measuring machine 92d is used to measure the Y direction of the platform 2 measured by the laser interferometer 921. The slope (in other words, the difference) between the position and the position in the Y direction of the platform 2 measured by the laser interferometer 922 is output to the control unit 8 as the amount of rotation of the platform 2 in the rotation direction θ. And, as will be described in detail below, the control unit 8 creates the yaw correction table Ty based on the result of measuring the position of the platform 2 by the position measuring device 92 (table creation operation).

圖4係表示執行對準標記獲取動作及曝光動作之控制部之詳細構成之一例的方塊圖。控制部8具有例如為場可程式化閘陣列(FPGA,Field Programmable Gate Array)之積體電路81、及例如由中央處理單元(CPU,Central Processing Unit)或記憶體構成之控制板85。FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing an example of a detailed configuration of a control unit that executes an alignment mark acquisition operation and an exposure operation. The control unit 8 has an integrated circuit 81 such as a field programmable gate array (FPGA, Field Programmable Gate Array), and a control board 85 composed of a central processing unit (CPU, Central Processing Unit) or a memory, for example.

積體電路81具有對設置於Y軸伺服馬達311之Y軸編碼器312的輸出進行計數之Y軸計數器811。進而,積體電路81具有攝影時間點輸出部812、曝光時間點輸出部813及中斷產生部814。攝影時間點輸出部812係將根據從Y軸計數器811接收到之平台2之Y方向的位置而產生之攝影時間點提供給對準相機51,對準相機51於該攝影時間點進行拍攝。曝光時間點輸出部813係將根據Y軸計數器811所示之平台2之Y方向的位置而產生之曝光時間點提供給曝光頭41,曝光頭41係於該曝光時間點進行曝光。中斷產生部814提供真直修正表Ts及偏搖修正表Ty之修正時間點,後述之平台2的位置修正係於該修正時間點進行。The integrated circuit 81 has the Y-axis counter 811 which counts the output of the Y-axis encoder 312 provided in the Y-axis servomotor 311. As shown in FIG. Furthermore, the integrated circuit 81 has an imaging time point output unit 812 , an exposure time point output unit 813 , and an interrupt generation unit 814 . The photographing time point output unit 812 provides the photographing time point generated according to the Y-direction position of the platform 2 received from the Y-axis counter 811 to the alignment camera 51, and the alignment camera 51 takes a photograph at the photographing time point. The exposure time point output unit 813 provides the exposure time point generated according to the Y-direction position of the platform 2 shown by the Y-axis counter 811 to the exposure head 41, and the exposure head 41 performs exposure at the exposure time point. The interrupt generator 814 provides the correction time points of the straightness correction table Ts and the yaw correction table Ty, and the position correction of the platform 2 described later is performed at the correction time points.

進而,積體電路81具有Y軸位置資訊輸出部817。對該Y軸位置資訊輸出部817,輸入Y軸雷射測長機92y所測得之平台2之Y方向的位置、ΔY軸雷射測長機92d所測得之平台2之旋轉方向θ的旋轉量及Y軸計數器811之計數值。而且,Y軸位置資訊輸出部817係將該等輸入輸出至控制板85。Furthermore, the integrated circuit 81 has a Y-axis position information output unit 817 . The Y-axis position information output unit 817 inputs the position of the platform 2 in the Y direction measured by the Y-axis laser length measuring machine 92y, and the rotation direction θ of the platform 2 measured by the ΔY-axis laser length measuring machine 92d. The amount of rotation and the count value of the Y-axis counter 811. Moreover, the Y-axis position information output unit 817 outputs these inputs to the control board 85 .

控制板85具有攝影時間點控制部851。該攝影時間點控制部851記憶有表示平台2之Y方向的位置之Y軸計數器811的計數值與攝影時間點之對應關係,積體電路81之攝影時間點輸出部812係在基於從攝影時間點控制部851獲取之該對應關係的攝影時間點,使對準相機51執行拍攝。The control board 85 has an imaging timing control unit 851 . The shooting time point control unit 851 memorizes the corresponding relationship between the count value of the Y-axis counter 811 representing the position in the Y direction of the platform 2 and the shooting time point, and the shooting time point output unit 812 of the integrated circuit 81 is based on the shooting time The point control unit 851 acquires the photographing time point of the corresponding relationship, and causes the alignment camera 51 to perform photographing.

又,控制板85具有Y軸標度修正表部852,該Y軸標度修正表部852係對Y軸編碼器312輸出之平台2之Y方向的位置之誤差進行修正。具體而言,預先執行用於平台2之位置修正的校準動作。於該校準動作中,一面藉由Y軸伺服馬達311而使平台2沿Y方向移動,一面經由Y軸位置資訊輸出部817而將Y軸雷射測長機92y測量之平台2之Y方向的位置、及Y軸編碼器312的輸出之Y軸計數器811計數的計數值發送至Y軸標度修正表部852,Y軸標度修正表部852係將Y軸編碼器312之計數值相對於Y軸雷射測長機92y之測量位置的誤差以表(Y軸標度修正表)之形式加以記憶。而且,於曝光動作時,積體電路81之曝光時間點輸出部813係基於該表而修正從Y軸計數器811接收到之Y軸編碼器312的輸出之計數值,而產生曝光頭41之曝光時間點。In addition, the control board 85 has a Y-axis scale correction table part 852 which corrects the error in the Y-direction position of the stage 2 output by the Y-axis encoder 312 . Specifically, a calibration operation for position correction of the stage 2 is performed in advance. In this calibration operation, while the platform 2 is moved in the Y direction by the Y-axis servo motor 311, the Y-axis position of the platform 2 measured by the Y-axis laser length measuring machine 92y is measured via the Y-axis position information output unit 817. The position and the count value counted by the Y-axis counter 811 of the output of the Y-axis encoder 312 are sent to the Y-axis scale correction table part 852, and the Y-axis scale correction table part 852 is the count value of the Y-axis encoder 312 relative to The error of the measurement position of the Y-axis laser length measuring machine 92y is memorized in the form of a table (Y-axis scale correction table). Moreover, during the exposure operation, the exposure time point output unit 813 of the integrated circuit 81 corrects the count value of the output of the Y-axis encoder 312 received from the Y-axis counter 811 based on the table to generate the exposure of the exposure head 41. point in time.

又,控制板85具有同樣關於X方向及旋轉方向θ而設置之X軸標度修正表部853及θ軸標度修正表部854。即,X軸標度修正表部853記憶有對設置於X軸伺服馬達331之X軸編碼器的輸出值與平台2之X方向的位置的誤差加以修正之表(X軸標度修正表),並輸出用以修正該誤差之修正值。又,θ軸標度修正表部854記憶有對設置於θ軸伺服馬達351之θ軸編碼器的輸出值與平台2之旋轉方向θ的旋轉量的誤差加以修正之表(θ軸標度修正表),並輸出用以修正該誤差之修正值。Also, the control board 85 has an X-axis scale correction table portion 853 and a θ-axis scale correction table portion 854 which are similarly provided with respect to the X direction and the rotation direction θ. That is, the X-axis scale correction table section 853 stores a table (X-axis scale correction table) for correcting the error between the output value of the X-axis encoder provided on the X-axis servo motor 331 and the position in the X direction of the stage 2 . , and output the correction value used to correct the error. Also, the θ-axis scale correction table section 854 stores a table for correcting the error between the output value of the θ-axis encoder provided on the θ-axis servo motor 351 and the amount of rotation in the rotation direction θ of the stage 2 (θ-axis scale correction Table), and output the correction value used to correct the error.

進而,控制板85具有記憶真直修正表Ts(圖5A)之Y軸真直修正表部855。圖5A係表示真直修正表之一例的圖。圖5A之例中,真直修正表Ts之左側的列係表示,將Y軸計數器811所示之平台2之Y方向的位置(換言之,Y軸計數器811所計數之Y軸編碼器312的計數值)於可動範圍Yt內逐一計數,真直修正表Ts之右側的列係表示,用以沿X方向修正平台2之位置的修正量(X方向修正量)。即,真直修正表Ts表示Y軸計數器811所示之平台2之Y方向的位置與X方向上之平台2的位置之修正量的對應關係。因此,Y軸真直修正表部855係藉由平台驅動機構3,以真直修正表Ts與平台2之Y方向的位置建立對應而示出之修正量而將平台2沿X方向驅動。藉此,確保沿Y方向移動之平台2的真直度。再者,如下所述,真直修正表Ts係藉由控制板85所具備之真直修正表制定部856與主PC 91所具備之CPU 911的協同運作而制定。Furthermore, the control board 85 has a Y-axis straightness correction table part 855 which memorizes the straightness correction table Ts (FIG. 5A). Fig. 5A is a diagram showing an example of a straightness correction table. In the example of FIG. 5A , the series on the left side of the straightness correction table Ts indicates that the position in the Y direction of the platform 2 shown by the Y-axis counter 811 (in other words, the count value of the Y-axis encoder 312 counted by the Y-axis counter 811 ) is counted one by one within the movable range Yt, and the series on the right side of the straightness correction table Ts is used to correct the correction amount of the position of the platform 2 along the X direction (the correction amount in the X direction). That is, the straightness correction table Ts represents the correspondence relationship between the Y-direction position of the stage 2 indicated by the Y-axis counter 811 and the correction amount of the stage 2 position in the X-direction. Therefore, the Y-axis straightness correction table part 855 drives the stage 2 in the X direction by the stage driving mechanism 3 with the correction amount shown by the straightness correction table Ts corresponding to the position of the stage 2 in the Y direction. Thereby, the straightness of the platform 2 moving along the Y direction is ensured. Furthermore, as described below, the straightness correction table Ts is created by the cooperative operation of the straightness correction table formulation unit 856 included in the control board 85 and the CPU 911 included in the main PC 91 .

如此,於控制板85中,設置有X軸標度修正表部853及Y軸真直修正表部855,而作為沿X方向修正平台2的位置之功能。因此,控制板85具備將兩修正表853、855各自之修正量合成的X軸移動量算出部857。即,X軸移動量算出部857係將X軸標度修正表部853所輸出之修正量與Y軸真直修正表部855所輸出之修正量相加所得之總修正量輸出至X軸伺服馬達331,X軸伺服馬達331係以該總修正量將平台2朝沿X方向驅動。In this way, the control board 85 is provided with an X-axis scale correction table part 853 and a Y-axis straightness correction table part 855 as a function of correcting the position of the platform 2 along the X direction. Therefore, the control board 85 is equipped with the X-axis movement amount calculation part 857 which synthesize|combines each correction amount of both correction tables 853 and 855. That is, the X-axis movement amount calculation unit 857 outputs the total correction amount obtained by adding the correction amount output from the X-axis scale correction table portion 853 and the correction amount output from the Y-axis straightness correction table portion 855 to the X-axis servo motor. 331 , the X-axis servo motor 331 drives the platform 2 along the X direction with the total correction amount.

又,控制板85具有記憶偏搖修正表Ty(圖5B)之XY偏搖修正表部858。圖5B係表示偏搖修正表之一例的圖。圖5B之例中,偏搖修正表Ty之左側的列係表示,將Y軸計數器811所示之平台2之Y方向的位置(換言之,Y軸計數器811所計數之Y軸編碼器312的計數值)於可動範圍Yt內逐一計數,偏搖修正表Ty之右側的列係表示,用以沿旋轉方向θ修正平台2之位置的修正量(θ方向修正量)。即,偏搖修正表Ty係表示Y軸計數器811所示之平台2之Y方向的位置與旋轉方向θ上之平台2的位置之修正量的對應關係。因此,XY偏搖修正表部858係藉由平台驅動機構3,以偏搖修正表Ty與平台2之Y方向的位置建立對應而示出之修正量而將平台2沿旋轉方向θ驅動。藉此,可抑制沿Y方向移動之平台2的偏搖。再者,如下所述,偏搖修正表Ty係藉由XY偏搖修正表部858而制定。In addition, the control board 85 has an XY yaw correction table portion 858 which stores the yaw correction table Ty (FIG. 5B). FIG. 5B is a diagram showing an example of a yaw correction table. In the example of FIG. 5B , the series on the left side of the yaw correction table Ty indicates that the position in the Y direction of the platform 2 shown by the Y-axis counter 811 (in other words, the count of the Y-axis encoder 312 counted by the Y-axis counter 811 Numerical value) is counted one by one within the movable range Yt, and the series on the right side of the yaw correction table Ty indicates the correction amount (theta direction correction amount) used to correct the position of the platform 2 along the rotation direction θ. That is, the yaw correction table Ty represents the corresponding relationship between the Y-direction position of the platform 2 indicated by the Y-axis counter 811 and the correction amount of the platform 2 position in the rotation direction θ. Therefore, the XY yaw correction table unit 858 drives the stage 2 in the rotation direction θ by the stage drive mechanism 3 with the correction amount shown in the yaw correction table Ty corresponding to the position of the stage 2 in the Y direction. Thereby, the yawing of the platform 2 moving in the Y direction can be suppressed. Furthermore, as described below, the yaw correction table Ty is created by the XY yaw correction table unit 858 .

如此,於控制板85中,設置有θ軸標度修正表部854及XY偏搖修正表部858,而作為沿旋轉方向θ修正平台2之位置的功能。因此,控制板85具備將兩修正表854、858各自之修正量合成之θ軸移動量算出部859。即,θ軸移動量算出部859係將θ軸標度修正表部854所輸出之修正量與XY偏搖修正表部858所輸出之修正量相加所得之總修正量輸出至θ軸伺服馬達351,θ軸伺服馬達351係以該總修正量將平台2沿旋轉方向θ驅動。In this way, the θ-axis scale correction table 854 and the XY yaw correction table 858 are provided on the control board 85 as a function of correcting the position of the stage 2 along the rotation direction θ. Therefore, the control board 85 is provided with theta-axis movement amount calculation part 859 which synthesize|combines each correction amount of both correction tables 854 and 858. That is, the θ-axis movement amount calculation unit 859 outputs the total correction amount obtained by adding the correction amount output from the θ-axis scale correction table portion 854 and the correction amount output from the XY yaw correction table portion 858 to the θ-axis servo motor 351 , the θ-axis servo motor 351 drives the platform 2 along the rotation direction θ with the total correction amount.

圖6係表示對準標記獲取動作及曝光動作之一例的流程圖,圖7係示意性地表示按照圖6之流程圖執行之曝光裝置之動作的側視圖,圖8係示意性地表示圖6之流程圖之執行對象即基板之一例的圖。FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing an example of an alignment mark acquisition operation and an exposure operation. FIG. 7 is a side view schematically showing the operation of the exposure apparatus executed according to the flow chart in FIG. 6 . FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing FIG. 6 The execution target of the flow chart is an example of the substrate.

於圖6所示之流程圖之執行中,執行利用Y軸真直修正表部855進行之平台2的位置修正(真直修正)及利用XY偏搖修正表部858進行之平台2的位置修正(偏搖修正)。如上所述,該等位置修正之執行時間點係由中斷產生部814控制。具體而言,每當Y軸計數器811對既定之複數個計數值(例如10)進行計數時,中斷產生部814便將執行指令發送至X軸移動量算出部857及θ軸移動量算出部859,X軸移動量算出部857及θ軸移動量算出部859每當接收到執行指令時便執行所負責之位置修正。如此,並非針對每一個計數進行平台2之位置修正。但亦可針對每一個計數進行平台2之位置修正。In the execution of the flowchart shown in FIG. 6 , the position correction of the platform 2 (straightness correction) using the Y-axis straightness correction table section 855 and the position correction (yaw correction) of the platform 2 performed by the XY yaw correction table section 858 are executed. shake correction). As mentioned above, the execution timing of these position corrections is controlled by the interrupt generator 814 . Specifically, whenever the Y-axis counter 811 counts a predetermined number of count values (for example, 10), the interrupt generation unit 814 sends an execution command to the X-axis movement amount calculation unit 857 and the θ-axis movement amount calculation unit 859 The X-axis movement amount calculation unit 857 and the θ-axis movement amount calculation unit 859 execute the position correction they are in charge of each time an execution command is received. As such, platform 2 position corrections are not made for every count. But it is also possible to correct the position of platform 2 for each count.

步驟S101中,平台驅動機構3開始將平台2朝Y方向驅動。藉此,平台2於對準移動範圍Ya移動,平台2上載置之基板We通過對準相機51之攝影範圍Rc(圖7)(步驟S102)。另一方面,如圖8所示,基板We上附有對準標記Ma。因此,對準相機51拍攝於攝影範圍Rc移動之對準標記Ma,獲取對準標記圖像Ia(步驟S103,對準標記獲取動作)。如此,於平台2之前端到達對準移動範圍Ya之一端後(圖7之「對準標記獲取開始時」)至平台2之前端到達對準移動範圍Ya之另一端(圖7之「對準標記獲取結束時」)之期間,拍攝對準標記圖像Ia。In step S101, the platform driving mechanism 3 starts to drive the platform 2 in the Y direction. Thereby, the stage 2 moves in the alignment movement range Ya, and the board|substrate We mounted on the stage 2 passes the imaging range Rc (FIG. 7) of the alignment camera 51 (step S102). On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8 , an alignment mark Ma is attached to the substrate We. Therefore, the alignment camera 51 captures an image of the alignment mark Ma moving in the imaging range Rc, and acquires the alignment mark image Ia (step S103, alignment mark acquisition operation). In this way, after the front end of the platform 2 reaches one end of the alignment movement range Ya ("when alignment mark acquisition starts" in FIG. 7 ) until the front end of the platform 2 reaches the other end of the alignment movement range Ya ("alignment mark" The alignment mark image Ia is captured during the period when the mark acquisition is completed".

進而,於對準標記獲取動作(步驟S103)中,將對準標記圖像Ia從對準相機51發送至主PC 91(圖4)。主PC 91之CPU 911係藉由對於對準標記圖像Ia執行圖像處理,而擷取對準標記Ma之位置,並發送至控制部8。如此,控制部8從CPU 911獲取對準標記Ma之位置(對準標記獲取動作)。然後,控制部8係基於由對準標記獲取動作獲取之對準標記Ma的位置,而調整對基板We照射之光的圖案。Furthermore, in the alignment mark acquisition operation (step S103), the alignment mark image Ia is sent from the alignment camera 51 to the host PC 91 (FIG. 4). The CPU 911 of the host PC 91 acquires the position of the alignment mark Ma by performing image processing on the alignment mark image Ia, and sends it to the control unit 8 . In this way, the control unit 8 acquires the position of the alignment mark Ma from the CPU 911 (alignment mark acquiring operation). And the control part 8 adjusts the pattern of the light irradiated to the board|substrate We based on the position of the alignment mark Ma acquired by the alignment mark acquisition operation|movement.

又,於平台2到達對準移動範圍Ya之另一端之稍前,平台2到達曝光移動範圍Ye之一端。藉此,平台2於曝光移動範圍Ye移動,平台2上載置之基板We通過曝光頭41之照射範圍Re(圖7)(步驟S104)。又,與基板We通過照射範圍Re並行地,曝光頭41藉由對照射範圍Re照射雷射光,而對基板We上沿Y方向延伸之條狀區域Rs曝光(曝光動作)。此時,如上所述,照射至照射範圍Re之雷射光係基於對準標記Ma之位置而加以調整。如此,於平台2之前端到達曝光移動範圍Ye之一端後(圖7之「曝光動作開始時」)至平台2之前端到達曝光移動範圍Ye之另一端(圖7之「曝光動作結束時」)之期間,執行曝光動作。Also, the stage 2 reaches one end of the exposure movement range Ye just before the stage 2 reaches the other end of the alignment movement range Ya. Thereby, the stage 2 moves in the exposure movement range Ye, and the board|substrate We mounted on the stage 2 passes the irradiation range Re (FIG. 7) of the exposure head 41 (step S104). In parallel with the passage of the substrate We through the irradiation range Re, the exposure head 41 exposes the stripe-shaped region Rs extending in the Y direction on the substrate We by irradiating the irradiation range Re with laser light (exposure operation). At this time, as described above, the laser light irradiated to the irradiation area Re is adjusted based on the position of the alignment mark Ma. In this way, after the front end of the platform 2 reaches one end of the exposure movement range Ye ("when the exposure operation starts" in Fig. 7 ) until the front end of the platform 2 reaches the other end of the exposure movement range Ye ("when the exposure operation ends" in Fig. 7 ) During this period, the exposure action is performed.

當曝光動作結束時,平台驅動機構3使平台2之朝Y方向的移動停止(步驟S106)。再者,如圖8所示,對基板We設定排列於Y方向之複數個條狀區域Rs,於1次曝光動作中,對1個條狀區域Rs照射雷射光。因此,於步驟S107中,確認是否已對所有條狀區域Rs執行過曝光動作。於存在有未執行曝光動作(即未曝光)之條狀區域Rs之情形時,平台驅動機構3藉由將平台2沿X方向驅動,而使曝光頭41之照射範圍Re位於未曝光之條狀區域Rs(步驟S108),反覆執行步驟S104~S106。但,該曝光動作中平台2通過曝光移動範圍Ye之方向係與之前之曝光動作中平台2通過曝光移動範圍Ye之方向相反。如此,一面使平台2沿Y方向往復移動,一面執行複數個曝光動作,藉此可對所有條狀區域Rs曝光。When the exposure operation ends, the stage driving mechanism 3 stops the movement of the stage 2 in the Y direction (step S106). Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 8 , a plurality of stripe regions Rs arranged in the Y direction are set on the substrate We, and laser light is irradiated to one stripe region Rs in one exposure operation. Therefore, in step S107, it is confirmed whether the over-exposure operation has been performed on all the strip regions Rs. When there is a strip-shaped area Rs that has not been exposed (i.e. not exposed), the platform driving mechanism 3 drives the platform 2 along the X direction so that the irradiation range Re of the exposure head 41 is located in the strip-shaped area Rs that has not been exposed. Region Rs (step S108), repeatedly execute steps S104-S106. However, the direction in which the platform 2 passes through the exposure movement range Ye in this exposure operation is opposite to the direction in which the platform 2 passes through the exposure movement range Ye in the previous exposure operation. In this way, the stage 2 is reciprocated in the Y direction while performing a plurality of exposure operations, thereby exposing all the stripe regions Rs.

圖9係表示偏搖修正表之制定方法之一例的流程圖。步驟S201中,作業者或作業機器人將位置測量器92安裝於曝光裝置1之本體11。步驟S202中,平台驅動機構3開始將平台2朝Y方向驅動。藉此,平台2於包含對準移動範圍Ya及曝光移動範圍Ye之可動範圍Yt移動。該階段中,由於未制定真直修正表Ts及偏搖修正表Ty,故無法執行真直修正及偏搖修正。因此,平台驅動機構3中,Y軸伺服馬達311動作,另一方面,X軸伺服馬達331及θ軸伺服馬達351停止,真直修正及偏搖修正未發揮功能。Fig. 9 is a flow chart showing an example of a method of creating a yaw correction table. In step S201 , the operator or the working robot installs the position measuring device 92 on the main body 11 of the exposure device 1 . In step S202, the platform driving mechanism 3 starts to drive the platform 2 in the Y direction. Thereby, the table 2 moves in the movable range Yt including the alignment movement range Ya and the exposure movement range Ye. In this stage, since the straightness correction table Ts and the yaw correction table Ty have not been formulated, the straightness correction and yaw correction cannot be performed. Therefore, in the stage driving mechanism 3 , the Y-axis servo motor 311 operates, while the X-axis servo motor 331 and the θ-axis servo motor 351 stop, and the straightness correction and yaw correction do not function.

如此,於Y軸伺服馬達311將平台2沿Y方向驅動之狀態下,XY偏搖修正表部858係針對Y軸計數器811之每個計數,獲取來自

Figure 02_image001
Y軸雷射測長機92d之輸出值(旋轉方向θ上的旋轉量)與來自Y軸計數器811之輸出值(Y方向上的位置),並將該等相互建立對應(步驟S204)。再者,該等輸出值係經由Y軸位置資訊輸出部817而獲取。藉此,獲得表示Y軸計數器811的計數值、及位於該計數值所示之位置之平台2之旋轉方向θ的旋轉量之對應關係的偏搖測量結果。 In this way, in the state where the Y-axis servo motor 311 is driving the platform 2 in the Y direction, the XY yaw correction meter 858 acquires information from the Y-axis counter 811 for each count of the Y-axis counter 811.
Figure 02_image001
The output value of the Y-axis laser length measuring machine 92d (rotation amount in the rotation direction θ) and the output value from the Y-axis counter 811 (position in the Y direction), and establish correspondence with each other (step S204). Furthermore, the output values are obtained through the Y-axis position information output unit 817 . Thereby, a yaw measurement result showing the correspondence relationship between the count value of the Y-axis counter 811 and the rotation amount in the rotation direction θ of the stage 2 at the position indicated by the count value is obtained.

於可動範圍Yt之全域獲取偏搖測量結果時,平台2之Y方向的移動停止(步驟S205)。然後,XY偏搖修正表部858求出旋轉方向θ上的基準旋轉量θ0與測得之平台2之旋轉方向θ的旋轉量之誤差,並求出用以消除該誤差所需要之旋轉方向θ的修正量,藉此,制定並記憶偏搖修正表Ty(步驟S206)。When the yaw measurement result is obtained in the entire movable range Yt, the movement of the platform 2 in the Y direction stops (step S205). Then, the XY yaw correction table unit 858 obtains the error between the reference rotation amount θ0 in the rotation direction θ and the measured rotation amount of the platform 2 in the rotation direction θ, and obtains the rotation direction θ required to eliminate the error. The amount of correction, thereby, formulate and memorize the yaw correction table Ty (step S206).

順帶而言,亦可設定,於平台2之朝Y方向的移動停止後,由作業者或作業機器人將位置測量器92從曝光裝置1之本體11卸除的步驟。另一方面,於持續進行使用圖10等說明之真直修正表制定動作之情形時,亦可不執行該步驟。Incidentally, a step of removing the position measuring device 92 from the main body 11 of the exposure device 1 by an operator or a working robot after the movement of the stage 2 in the Y direction stops may also be set. On the other hand, this step may not be executed when the operation of creating the truth correction table described with reference to FIG. 10 and the like is continued.

圖10係表示真直修正表之制定方法之一例的流程圖,圖11A、圖11B及圖12係示意性地表示圖10之真直修正表制定所執行之動作的圖。於圖10之流程圖開始之前,位置測量器92未安裝於曝光裝置1之本體11的情形時,由作業者或作業機器人將位置測量器92安裝於本體11。FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing an example of a method for creating a straightness correction table, and FIGS. 11A, 11B and 12 are diagrams schematically showing operations executed in making the straightness correction table in FIG. 10 . When the position measuring device 92 is not attached to the main body 11 of the exposure apparatus 1 before the start of the flow chart in FIG.

步驟S301中,測試基板Wt載置於平台2。測試基板Wt例如為玻璃基板,於測試基板Wt之上表面,如圖12所示,複數個測試標記Mt排列於Y方向。X方向上之各測試標記Mt之位置關係為經預先測量後,而記憶於真直修正表制定部856。此處,各測試標記Mt係設置於X方向上彼此相同之位置,複數個測試標記Mt係沿Y方向平行地排列。進而,於測試基板Wt之玻璃基板的上表面塗佈有光阻劑等感光材料,對準相機51可透過該感光材料來拍攝測試標記Mt。In step S301 , the test substrate Wt is placed on the platform 2 . The test substrate Wt is, for example, a glass substrate. On the upper surface of the test substrate Wt, as shown in FIG. 12 , a plurality of test marks Mt are arranged in the Y direction. The positional relationship of each test mark Mt in the X direction is memorized in the truth correction table formulation part 856 after pre-measurement. Here, the respective test marks Mt are provided at the same positions in the X direction, and a plurality of test marks Mt are arranged in parallel in the Y direction. Furthermore, a photosensitive material such as photoresist is coated on the upper surface of the glass substrate of the test substrate Wt, and the alignment camera 51 can photograph the test mark Mt through the photosensitive material.

步驟S302中,平台驅動機構3開始將平台2朝Y方向驅動。藉此,平台2於對準移動範圍Ya移動,測試基板Wt通過對準相機51之攝影範圍Rc。該階段中,由於未制定真直修正表Ts,故無法執行真直修正。另一方面,由於已制定偏搖修正表Ty,故可執行偏搖修正。因此,於平台驅動機構3中,Y軸伺服馬達311將平台2沿Y方向驅動之期間,θ軸伺服馬達351基於偏搖修正表Ty而將平台2朝旋轉方向θ驅動並執行偏搖修正。另一方面,X軸伺服馬達331停止,不執行真直修正。In step S302, the platform driving mechanism 3 starts to drive the platform 2 in the Y direction. Accordingly, the stage 2 moves in the alignment movement range Ya, and the test substrate Wt passes through the imaging range Rc of the alignment camera 51 . In this stage, since the truth correction table Ts has not been prepared, the truth correction cannot be performed. On the other hand, since the yaw correction table Ty has been prepared, yaw correction can be performed. Therefore, in the platform driving mechanism 3 , while the Y-axis servo motor 311 drives the platform 2 in the Y direction, the θ-axis servo motor 351 drives the platform 2 in the rotation direction θ based on the yaw correction table Ty to perform yaw correction. On the other hand, the X-axis servo motor 331 is stopped, and the straightness correction is not performed.

步驟S304中,對準相機51拍攝在攝影範圍Rc移動之測試標記Mt,獲取測試標記圖像It(圖12)。如此,於平台2之前端到達對準移動範圍Ya之一端後(圖11A之「測試標記獲取開始時」)至平台2之前端到達對準移動範圍Ya之另一端(圖11A之「測試標記獲取結束時」)之期間,拍攝測試標記圖像It。In step S304, the camera 51 is aligned to photograph the test mark Mt moving in the imaging range Rc, and the test mark image It is obtained (FIG. 12). In this way, after the front end of the platform 2 reaches one end of the alignment movement range Ya ("when the test mark acquisition starts" in Fig. 11A ) until the front end of the platform 2 reaches the other end of the alignment movement range Ya ("test mark acquisition" in Fig. At the end"), the test mark image It is captured.

進而,將測試標記圖像It與該測試標記圖像It被拍攝時之Y軸計數器811之計數值建立對應,並從對準相機51發送至主PC 91(圖4)。主PC 91之CPU 911係藉由對測試標記圖像It執行圖像處理而擷取測試標記Mt之X方向的位置。然後,將測試標記Mt之X方向的位置與該測試標記Mt被拍攝時之Y軸計數器811之計數值建立對應,並從主PC 91發送至控制板85之真直修正表制定部856。Furthermore, the test mark image It is associated with the count value of the Y-axis counter 811 when the test mark image It was captured, and is sent from the alignment camera 51 to the host PC 91 ( FIG. 4 ). The CPU 911 of the host PC 91 acquires the X-direction position of the test mark Mt by performing image processing on the test mark image It. Then, the position in the X direction of the test mark Mt is associated with the count value of the Y-axis counter 811 when the test mark Mt is photographed, and is sent from the main PC 91 to the straightness correction table formulation part 856 of the control board 85 .

藉此,可針對跨及對準移動範圍Ya全域之計數值,測量測試標記Mt之X方向的位置、即平台2之X方向的位置(步驟S305)。然後,真直修正表制定部856針對各計數值而求出X方向上的基準位置X0與測得之平台2之X方向的位置之誤差,並求出用以消除該誤差所需要之X方向的修正量,藉此,制定對於對準移動範圍Ya之真直修正表Ts,並記憶於Y軸真直修正表部855(步驟S306)。Thereby, the position of the test mark Mt in the X direction, that is, the position of the platform 2 in the X direction can be measured for the count value spanning and aligning the entire range of the moving range Ya (step S305 ). Then, the straightness correction table formulation unit 856 obtains the error between the reference position X0 in the X direction and the measured position in the X direction of the platform 2 for each count value, and obtains the required value in the X direction for eliminating the error. The correction amount thereby creates a straightness correction table Ts for the alignment movement range Ya, and stores it in the Y-axis straightness correction table section 855 (step S306).

進而,伴隨平台2朝Y方向之驅動,平台2於曝光移動範圍Ye移動,測試基板Wt通過曝光頭41之照射範圍Re(步驟S307)。步驟S308中,曝光頭41藉由對在照射範圍Re移動之測試基板Wt照射光束,而針對測試基板Wt之各測試標記Mt繪製曝光標記Me(圖12)。如此,於平台2之前端到達曝光移動範圍Ye之一端後(圖11A之「曝光動作開始時」)至平台2之前端到達曝光移動範圍Ye之另一端(圖11A之「曝光動作結束時」)之期間,執行曝光動作。Furthermore, as the platform 2 is driven in the Y direction, the platform 2 moves in the exposure moving range Ye, and the test substrate Wt passes through the irradiation range Re of the exposure head 41 (step S307 ). In step S308, the exposure head 41 draws an exposure mark Me ( FIG. 12 ) on each test mark Mt of the test substrate Wt by irradiating a light beam on the test substrate Wt moving in the irradiation range Re. In this way, after the front end of the platform 2 reaches one end of the exposure movement range Ye ("when the exposure operation starts" in Fig. 11A ) to the front end of the platform 2 reaches the other end of the exposure movement range Ye ("when the exposure operation ends" in Fig. 11A ) During this period, the exposure action is performed.

平台驅動機構3係於步驟S309中使平台2之朝Y方向的移動停止(步驟S309),於步驟S310中使平台2移動至對準移動範圍Ya之起點(一端)(圖11B之「曝光標記獲取開始時」)。繼而,Y軸真直修正表部855將使用步驟S306中制定之對於對準移動範圍Ya之真直修正表Ts的真直修正啟動 (步驟S311)。The platform drive mechanism 3 stops the movement of the platform 2 toward the Y direction in step S309 (step S309), and in step S310 the platform 2 is moved to the starting point (one end) of the alignment range Ya ("exposure mark" in Fig. 11B). Get started"). Next, the Y-axis straightness correction table unit 855 starts the straightness correction using the straightness correction table Ts for the alignment movement range Ya prepared in step S306 (step S311).

步驟S312中,平台驅動機構3開始將平台2沿Y方向驅動。藉此,使平台2於對準移動範圍Ya移動,使測試基板Wt通過對準相機51之攝影範圍Rc。此時,對平台2執行基於步驟S306中制定之真直修正表Ts的真直修正。In step S312, the platform driving mechanism 3 starts to drive the platform 2 along the Y direction. Thereby, the stage 2 is moved in the alignment movement range Ya, and the test substrate Wt is passed through the imaging range Rc of the alignment camera 51 . At this time, the truth correction based on the truth correction table Ts prepared in step S306 is performed on the platform 2 .

步驟S314中,對準相機51拍攝於攝影範圍Rc移動之曝光標記Me,獲取曝光標記圖像Ie(圖12)。如此,於平台2之前端到達對準移動範圍Ya之一端後(圖11B之「曝光標記獲取開始時」)至平台2之前端到達對準移動範圍Ya之另一端(圖11B之「曝光標記獲取結束時」)之期間,拍攝曝光標記圖像Ie。In step S314, the camera 51 is aligned with the exposure mark Me moving in the photographing range Rc to obtain an exposure mark image Ie (FIG. 12). In this way, after the front end of the platform 2 reaches one end of the alignment movement range Ya ("when exposure mark acquisition starts" in Fig. 11B ) until the front end of the platform 2 reaches the other end of the alignment movement range Ya ("exposure mark acquisition" in Fig. During the period of "end time"), the exposure mark image Ie is captured.

進而,將曝光標記圖像Ie與該曝光標記圖像Ie被拍攝時之Y軸計數器811之計數值建立對應,並從對準相機51發送至主PC 91(圖4)。主PC 91之CPU 911係藉由對曝光標記圖像Ie執行圖像處理而擷取曝光標記Me之X方向的位置。然後,將曝光標記Me之X方向的位置與該曝光標記Me被拍攝時之Y軸計數器811之計數值建立對應,並從主PC 91發送至控制板85之真直修正表制定部856。Furthermore, the exposure mark image Ie is associated with the count value of the Y-axis counter 811 when the exposure mark image Ie was captured, and is sent from the alignment camera 51 to the host PC 91 ( FIG. 4 ). The CPU 911 of the host PC 91 acquires the X-direction position of the exposure mark Me by performing image processing on the exposure mark image Ie. Then, the X-direction position of the exposure mark Me is associated with the count value of the Y-axis counter 811 when the exposure mark Me is photographed, and sent from the main PC 91 to the straightness correction table formulation part 856 of the control board 85 .

如上所述,藉由曝光頭41對通過曝光移動範圍Ye之平台2上載置的測試基板Wt照射光束,而繪製曝光標記Me。又,於對平台2執行真直修正且平台2通過對準移動範圍Ya時,基於對準相機51拍攝到之曝光標記Me的圖像,獲取曝光標記Me之X方向的位置。如此獲取之各曝光標記Me之X方向的位置係表示出曝光移動範圍Ye內之平台2的真直度。As described above, the exposure mark Me is drawn by irradiating the test substrate Wt placed on the stage 2 passing the exposure movement range Ye with a light beam by the exposure head 41 . Furthermore, when the alignment correction is performed on the platform 2 and the platform 2 passes through the alignment movement range Ya, the position of the exposure mark Me in the X direction is obtained based on the image of the exposure mark Me captured by the alignment camera 51 . The X-direction position of each exposure mark Me obtained in this way indicates the straightness of the stage 2 within the exposure movement range Ye.

藉此,可針對跨及曝光移動範圍Ye全域之計數值,測量曝光標記Me之X方向的位置(步驟S315)。然後,真直修正表制定部856係針對各計數值,求出X方向上之基準位置X0與測得之平台2之X方向的位置之誤差,並求出用以消除該誤差所需要之X方向的修正量,藉此,制定對於曝光移動範圍Ye之真直修正表Ts,並記憶於Y軸真直修正表部855中(步驟S316)。再者,如上所述,對準移動範圍Ya與曝光移動範圍Ye局部重複。對於該重複部分,只要選擇步驟S306中求出之資料及步驟S316中求出之資料之任一者而加以使用即可。In this way, the position of the exposure mark Me in the X direction can be measured for the count value spanning the entire range of the exposure movement range Ye (step S315 ). Then, the truth correction table formulating unit 856 calculates the error between the reference position X0 in the X direction and the measured position in the X direction of the platform 2 for each count value, and calculates the X direction required to eliminate the error. In this way, a straightness correction table Ts for the exposure moving range Ye is created and stored in the Y-axis straightness correction table part 855 (step S316). In addition, as described above, the alignment movement range Ya partially overlaps with the exposure movement range Ye. For this overlapping portion, any one of the data obtained in step S306 and the data obtained in step S316 may be selected and used.

如上所述,利用平台驅動機構3(驅動機構)而將平台2(驅動對象)朝Y方向(主掃描方向)驅動,藉此使平台2於Y方向上之曝光移動範圍Ye(第1移動範圍)移動,並且使基板We沿Y方向通過照射範圍Re(第1主掃描驅動(步驟S104))。而且,與第1主掃描驅動(步驟S104)並行地,從曝光頭41對照射範圍Re照射光,藉此,對基板We上沿Y方向延伸之條狀區域Rs(區域)曝光(曝光動作(步驟S105))。尤其是,基於真直修正表Ts(第1真直修正資訊),藉由平台驅動機構3來修正第1主掃描驅動(步驟S104)之執行中之平台2在X方向上的位置(第1真直修正動作),上述真直修正表Ts表示,用以根據曝光移動範圍Ye內之平台2在Y方向上的位置來修正平台2在X方向(副掃描方向)上的位置之X方向修正量(第1真直修正量)。其結果,可確保利用平台驅動機構3將平台2沿Y方向驅動時之真直度,可從曝光頭41對平台2上載置之基板We的適當位置照射光。As mentioned above, the platform 2 (drive object) is driven in the Y direction (main scanning direction) by the platform driving mechanism 3 (driving mechanism), thereby making the exposure movement range Ye (first moving range) of the platform 2 in the Y direction ) is moved, and the substrate We is made to pass through the irradiation range Re along the Y direction (the first main scanning drive (step S104)). Then, in parallel with the first main scanning drive (step S104), light is irradiated from the exposure head 41 to the irradiation range Re, thereby exposing the stripe-shaped region Rs (region) extending in the Y direction on the substrate We (exposure operation ( Step S105)). In particular, based on the straightness correction table Ts (the first straightness correction information), the position of the platform 2 in the X direction during the execution of the first main scanning drive (step S104) is corrected by the platform driving mechanism 3 (the first straightness correction action), the above-mentioned straightness correction table Ts represents the X-direction correction amount (first true straightness correction). As a result, the straightness when the stage 2 is driven in the Y direction by the stage drive mechanism 3 can be ensured, and light can be irradiated from the exposure head 41 to an appropriate position of the substrate We placed on the stage 2 .

又,具備執行修正資訊制定動作(步驟S307~S316)的步驟,該修正資訊制定動作係,基於對藉由平台驅動機構3而在曝光移動範圍Ye沿Y方向移動之平台2在X方向上的位置進行求取的結果,制定真直修正表Ts。而且,於第1真直修正動作中,基於在修正資訊制定動作中制定之真直修正表Ts,修正平台2在X方向上的位置。該構成中,基於對藉由平台驅動機構3而在曝光移動範圍Ye沿Y方向移動之平台2在X方向上的位置進行求取的結果,即基於預先求得真直度之結果,制定真直修正表Ts(修正資訊制定動作)。而且,於執行第1主掃描驅動(步驟S104)且執行曝光動作(步驟S105)時,可基於以此方式制定之真直修正表Ts來確保平台2之真直度。In addition, there is a step of executing the correction information creation operation (steps S307 to S316), which is based on the X-direction movement of the stage 2 that is moved in the Y-direction within the exposure movement range Ye by the stage driving mechanism 3. As a result of calculating the position, a truth correction table Ts is formulated. Then, in the first straightness correction operation, the position of the stage 2 in the X direction is corrected based on the straightness correction table Ts prepared in the correction information preparation operation. In this configuration, the straightness correction is formulated based on the result of obtaining the position in the X direction of the stage 2 moved in the Y direction within the exposure movement range Ye by the stage driving mechanism 3, that is, based on the result of obtaining the straightness in advance. Table Ts (Correction information formulation action). And, when performing the first main scanning drive (step S104) and performing the exposure operation (step S105), the straightness of the stage 2 can be ensured based on the straightness correction table Ts prepared in this way.

尤其是,於步驟S303中執行第2主掃描驅動,該第2主掃描驅動係,利用平台驅動機構3而將載置附有測試標記Mt(基準標記)之測試基板Wt的平台2朝Y方向驅動,藉此使平台2於Y方向上之對準移動範圍Ya(第2移動範圍)移動,並且使測試基板Wt沿Y方向通過對準相機51之攝影範圍Rc。又,於步驟S304中,利用對準相機51來拍攝於該第2主掃描驅動之執行中通過攝影範圍Rc之測試標記Mt,而獲取測試標記圖像It。而且,於步驟S305、S306中,基於測試標記圖像It所示之測試標記Mt在X方向上的位置,來制定真直修正表Ts(第2真直修正資訊),該真直修正表Ts表示,用以根據對準移動範圍Ya內之平台2在Y方向上的位置來修正平台2在X方向上的位置的X方向修正量(第2真直修正量)。進而,於平台2在曝光移動範圍Ye移動,並且基板We朝Y方向通過照射範圍Re之狀態(第1主掃描驅動)下,從曝光頭41對通過照射範圍Re之測試基板Wt照射光束,藉此於測試基板Wt上繪製曝光標記Me。而且,於一面基於真直修正表Ts修正平台2在X方向上的位置,一面使平台2在對準移動範圍Ya移動,並且使測試基板Wt朝Y方向通過對準相機51之攝影範圍Rc之狀態(第2主掃描驅動)下,利用對準相機51來拍攝通過攝影範圍Rc之曝光標記Me,而獲取曝光標記圖像Ie(步驟S310~S314)。而且,根據基於曝光標記圖像Ie所示之曝光標記Me在X方向上的位置而對在曝光移動範圍Ye移動之平台2之X方向的位置進行求取的結果,來制定真直修正表Ts(步驟S315、S316)。該構成中,可不使用價格高昂之雷射干涉計,而求出平台2之真直度。In particular, in step S303, the second main scanning drive is executed. The second main scanning drive uses the stage driving mechanism 3 to direct the stage 2 on which the test substrate Wt with the test mark Mt (reference mark) is placed in the Y direction. By driving, the stage 2 is moved in the alignment movement range Ya (second movement range) in the Y direction, and the test substrate Wt is passed through the imaging range Rc of the alignment camera 51 in the Y direction. In addition, in step S304, the test mark Mt passing through the imaging range Rc during execution of the second main scanning drive is photographed by the alignment camera 51, and a test mark image It is acquired. Moreover, in steps S305 and S306, based on the position of the test mark Mt shown in the test mark image It in the X direction, a straightness correction table Ts (second straightness correction information) is formulated. The straightness correction table Ts is represented by The X-direction correction amount (second straightness correction amount) for correcting the position of the stage 2 in the X direction based on the position of the stage 2 in the Y direction within the alignment movement range Ya is used. Furthermore, in a state where the stage 2 moves in the exposure moving range Ye and the substrate We passes the irradiation range Re toward the Y direction (first main scanning drive), the test substrate Wt passing through the irradiation range Re is irradiated with a light beam from the exposure head 41, and Here, the exposure mark Me is drawn on the test substrate Wt. Then, while the position of the stage 2 in the X direction is corrected based on the straightness correction table Ts, the stage 2 is moved in the alignment movement range Ya, and the test substrate Wt is passed through the imaging range Rc of the alignment camera 51 in the Y direction. In (second main scanning driving), the exposure mark Me passing through the imaging range Rc is photographed by the alignment camera 51, and the exposure mark image Ie is acquired (steps S310 to S314). Then, the straightness correction table Ts( Steps S315, S316). In this configuration, the straightness of the platform 2 can be obtained without using an expensive laser interferometer.

又,藉由Y軸計數器811(位置檢測部)檢測出平台2在Y方向上的位置,並發送至攝影時間點輸出部812(攝影時間點控制部)。而且,攝影時間點輸出部812係於與從Y軸計數器811接收到之平台2在Y方向上的位置對應的時間點,使對準相機51執行拍攝,藉此拍攝基板We之對準標記Ma。此處,Y軸計數器811與攝影時間點輸出部812係設置於同一積體電路81(FPGA)內。因此,可抑制從Y軸計數器811至攝影時間點輸出部812之通信延遲,且可將平台2在Y方向上的位置發送至攝影時間點輸出部812。因此,可於與平台2之位置對應之適當的時間點,執行對準相機51之拍攝。In addition, the position of the table 2 in the Y direction is detected by the Y-axis counter 811 (position detection unit), and is sent to the imaging time point output unit 812 (radiographing time point control unit). Furthermore, the photographing time point output unit 812 causes the alignment camera 51 to photograph the alignment mark Ma of the substrate We at a time point corresponding to the position of the stage 2 in the Y direction received from the Y-axis counter 811. . Here, the Y-axis counter 811 and the imaging time point output unit 812 are provided in the same integrated circuit 81 (FPGA). Therefore, a communication delay from the Y-axis counter 811 to the imaging time point output section 812 can be suppressed, and the position of the stage 2 in the Y direction can be transmitted to the imaging time point output section 812 . Therefore, shooting with the camera 51 can be performed at an appropriate time point corresponding to the position of the platform 2 .

又,利用Y軸計數器811(位置檢測部)檢測出平台2在Y方向上的位置,並發送至中斷產生部814(修正時間點控制部)。而且,中斷產生部814係於與從Y軸計數器811接收到之平台2在Y方向上的位置對應的時間點,使平台驅動機構3執行基於真直修正表Ts之真直修正(第1真直修正動作)。此處,Y軸計數器811與中斷產生部814係設置於同一積體電路81(FPGA)內。因此,可抑制從Y軸計數器811至中斷產生部814之通信延遲,且可將平台2在Y方向上的位置發送至中斷產生部814。因此,可於與平台2之位置對應的適當時間點,修正平台2在X方向上的位置。Also, the position of the stage 2 in the Y direction is detected by the Y-axis counter 811 (position detection unit), and is sent to the interrupt generation unit 814 (correction timing control unit). Furthermore, the interrupt generation unit 814 causes the stage driving mechanism 3 to execute the straightness correction based on the straightness correction table Ts (the first straightness correction operation) at the time point corresponding to the position of the stage 2 in the Y direction received from the Y-axis counter 811. ). Here, the Y-axis counter 811 and the interrupt generator 814 are provided in the same integrated circuit 81 (FPGA). Therefore, a communication delay from the Y-axis counter 811 to the interrupt generating section 814 can be suppressed, and the position of the stage 2 in the Y direction can be transmitted to the interrupt generating section 814 . Therefore, the position of the platform 2 in the X direction can be corrected at an appropriate time point corresponding to the position of the platform 2 .

如上所述,利用平台驅動機構3(驅動機構)而將平台2(驅動對象)朝Y方向(主掃描方向)驅動,藉此使平台2於Y方向上之曝光移動範圍Ye(第1移動範圍)移動,並且使基板We沿Y方向通過照射範圍Re(步驟S104(第1主掃描驅動))。而且,與第1主掃描驅動(步驟S104)並行地,從曝光頭41對照射範圍Re照射光,藉此對基板We上沿Y方向延伸之條狀區域Rs曝光(步驟S105(曝光動作))。尤其是,基於偏搖修正表Ty(第1偏搖修正資訊),藉由平台驅動機構3來修正第1主掃描驅動之執行中平台2在旋轉方向θ上的旋轉量(第1偏搖修正動作),該偏搖修正表Ty表示,用以根據曝光移動範圍Ye內之平台2在Y方向上的位置來修正平台2在旋轉方向θ(偏搖方向)上的旋轉量的θ方向修正量(第1偏搖修正量)。其結果,可抑制成本上升,且可抑制利用平台驅動機構3將平台2沿Y方向驅動時之平台2的偏搖,而可從曝光頭41對平台2上載置之基板We的適當位置照射光。As mentioned above, the platform 2 (drive object) is driven in the Y direction (main scanning direction) by the platform driving mechanism 3 (driving mechanism), thereby making the exposure movement range Ye (first moving range) of the platform 2 in the Y direction ) is moved, and the substrate We is passed through the irradiation range Re along the Y direction (step S104 (first main scanning drive)). Then, in parallel with the first main scanning drive (step S104), light is irradiated from the exposure head 41 to the irradiation range Re, thereby exposing the striped region Rs extending in the Y direction on the substrate We (step S105 (exposure operation)). . In particular, based on the yaw correction table Ty (first yaw correction information), the rotation amount of the stage 2 in the rotation direction θ during the execution of the first main scanning drive is corrected by the stage driving mechanism 3 (the first yaw correction action), the yaw correction table Ty represents the θ direction correction amount used to correct the rotation amount of the platform 2 in the rotation direction θ (yaw direction) according to the position of the platform 2 in the Y direction within the exposure movement range Ye (the first yaw correction amount). As a result, the increase in cost can be suppressed, and the yaw of the stage 2 when the stage 2 is driven in the Y direction by the stage driving mechanism 3 can be suppressed, and light can be irradiated from the exposure head 41 to an appropriate position of the substrate We placed on the stage 2. .

又,執行第1修正資訊制定動作(步驟S201~S206),該第1修正資訊制定動作係,基於對藉由平台驅動機構3而在曝光移動範圍Ye沿Y方向移動之平台2之旋轉方向θ的之旋轉量進行求取的結果,來制定偏搖修正表Ty。而且,於與步驟S104中之平台2之曝光移動範圍Ye的移動(第1主掃描驅動)並行地執行之偏搖修正(第1偏搖修正動作)中,基於第1修正資訊制定動作(步驟S201~S206)中制定之偏搖修正表Ty來修正平台2在旋轉方向θ上的旋轉量。即,基於對藉由平台驅動機構3而在曝光移動範圍Ye沿Y方向移動之平台2在旋轉方向θ上的位置進行求取的結果,即基於預先求得偏搖的結果,制定偏搖修正表Ty(步驟S201~S206)。而且,於執行步驟S104中之平台2之曝光移動範圍Ye的移動(第1主掃描驅動),且執行曝光動作(步驟S105)時,可基於以此方式制定之偏搖修正表Ty來抑制平台2之偏搖。In addition, the first correction information formulation operation (steps S201-S206) is executed. The first correction information formulation operation is based on the rotation direction θ of the platform 2 that is moved in the Y direction in the exposure movement range Ye by the platform driving mechanism 3. The result of calculating the amount of rotation is used to formulate the yaw correction table Ty. Furthermore, in the yaw correction (first yaw correction operation) performed in parallel with the movement of the exposure movement range Ye of the stage 2 (first main scanning drive) in step S104, an operation is established based on the first correction information (step The yaw correction table Ty formulated in S201-S206) is used to correct the rotation amount of the platform 2 in the rotation direction θ. That is, the yaw correction is formulated based on the obtained result of the position in the rotation direction θ of the stage 2 moved in the Y direction within the exposure movement range Ye by the stage drive mechanism 3, that is, based on the result of the yaw obtained in advance. Table Ty (steps S201 to S206). Moreover, when performing the movement of the exposure movement range Ye of the stage 2 in step S104 (the first main scanning drive) and performing the exposure operation (step S105), the stage can be suppressed based on the yaw correction table Ty prepared in this way. 2 yaw.

又,設有對曝光裝置1安裝位置測量器92(偏搖測量器)的步驟(步驟S201),該位置測量器92係利用雷射干涉計來測量平台2之朝旋轉方向θ的旋轉量。而且,執行第1偏搖測量(步驟S204),並基於第1偏搖測量之結果來制定偏搖修正表Ty(第1偏搖修正資訊)(步驟S206),上述第1偏搖測量係,利用位置測量器92來測量藉由利用平台驅動機構3將平台2朝Y方向驅動而在曝光移動範圍Ye移動之平台2在旋轉方向θ上的旋轉量,獲取平台2在Y方向上的位置與在旋轉方向θ上的旋轉量並建立對應。該構成中,藉由位置測量器92之雷射干涉計的測量,可簡單地求出平台2之偏搖。並且,位置測量器92係於偏搖測量時安裝於曝光裝置1而使用。因此,若偏搖測量完成,只要從曝光裝置1卸除位置測量器92即可。因此,曝光裝置1本身無需具備位置測量器92,可抑制曝光裝置1之成本上升。Also, a step (step S201 ) of attaching a position measuring device 92 (yaw measuring device) to the exposure apparatus 1 that measures the amount of rotation of the table 2 in the rotation direction θ using a laser interferometer is provided. And, execute the first yaw measurement (step S204), and formulate the yaw correction table Ty (the first yaw correction information) based on the result of the first yaw measurement (step S206), the above-mentioned first yaw measurement system, The position measuring device 92 is used to measure the rotation amount of the stage 2 in the rotation direction θ that is moved in the exposure movement range Ye by driving the stage 2 in the Y direction by the stage driving mechanism 3, and the position and the position of the stage 2 in the Y direction are acquired. The amount of rotation in the rotation direction θ and establish a correspondence. In this configuration, the yaw of the platform 2 can be easily calculated by the measurement of the laser interferometer of the position measuring device 92 . Moreover, the position measuring device 92 is attached to the exposure apparatus 1 at the time of yaw measurement, and is used. Therefore, once the yaw measurement is completed, it is only necessary to remove the position measuring device 92 from the exposure apparatus 1 . Therefore, the exposure apparatus 1 itself does not need to provide the position measuring device 92, and the cost increase of the exposure apparatus 1 can be suppressed.

又,利用平台驅動機構3將平台2朝Y方向驅動,藉此使平台2於Y方向上之對準移動範圍Ya(第2移動範圍)移動,並且使基板We沿Y方向通過對準相機51之攝影範圍Rc(步驟S102(第2主掃描驅動))。而且,與第2主掃描驅動(步驟S102)並行地,對準相機51拍攝通過攝影範圍Rc之對準標記Ma,藉此拍攝對準標記圖像Ia,獲取該對準標記圖像Ia所示之對準標記Ma的位置(步驟S103,對準標記獲取動作)。尤其是,基於偏搖修正表Ty(第2偏搖修正資訊),利用平台驅動機構3來修正第2主掃描驅動之執行中之平台2在旋轉方向θ上的旋轉量(第2偏搖修正動作),上述偏搖修正表Ty表示,用以根據對準移動範圍Ya內之平台2在Y方向上的位置來修正平台2在旋轉方向θ上的旋轉量的θ方向修正量(第2偏搖修正量)。其結果,可抑制成本上升,且可抑制利用平台驅動機構3將平台2沿Y方向驅動時之平台2的偏搖,而可確實地獲取基板We之對準標記Ma的位置。In addition, the platform 2 is driven in the Y direction by the platform driving mechanism 3, whereby the alignment movement range Ya (second movement range) of the platform 2 in the Y direction is moved, and the substrate We is passed through the alignment camera 51 in the Y direction. the imaging range Rc (step S102 (second main scanning drive)). Then, in parallel with the second main scanning drive (step S102), the alignment camera 51 photographs the alignment mark Ma passing through the photographing range Rc, thereby photographing the alignment mark image Ia, and obtaining the alignment mark image Ia shown in FIG. The position of the alignment mark Ma (step S103, alignment mark acquisition operation). In particular, based on the yaw correction table Ty (second yaw correction information), the rotation amount of the stage 2 in the rotation direction θ during execution of the second main scanning drive is corrected by the stage driving mechanism 3 (the second yaw correction action), the above-mentioned yaw correction table Ty represents the θ direction correction amount (the second yaw correction amount) used to correct the rotation amount of the platform 2 in the rotation direction θ according to the position of the platform 2 in the Y direction within the alignment movement range Ya. shake correction amount). As a result, the increase in cost can be suppressed, and the yawing of the stage 2 when the stage 2 is driven in the Y direction by the stage driving mechanism 3 can be suppressed, and the position of the alignment mark Ma of the substrate We can be reliably obtained.

又,執行第2修正資訊制定動作(步驟S201~S206),該第2修正資訊制定動作係,基於對藉由平台驅動機構3而在對準移動範圍Ya沿Y方向移動之平台2之旋轉方向θ上的旋轉量進行求取的結果,來制定偏搖修正表Ty。而且,於與步驟S102中平台2之對準移動範圍Ya的移動(第2主掃描驅動)並行地執行之偏搖修正(第2偏搖修正動作)中,基於第2修正資訊制定動作(步驟S201~S206)中制定之偏搖修正表Ty,來修正平台2在旋轉方向θ上的旋轉量。即,基於對藉由平台驅動機構3而在對準移動範圍Ya沿Y方向移動之平台2在旋轉方向θ上的位置進行求取的結果,即基於預先求得偏搖的結果,來制定偏搖修正表Ty(步驟S201~S206)。而且,於一面執行步驟S102中之平台2之對準移動範圍Ya的移動(第2主掃描驅動),一面執行對準標記獲取動作(步驟S103)時,可基於以此方式制定之偏搖修正表Ty來抑制驅動對象之偏搖。In addition, the second correction information formulation operation (steps S201-S206) is executed. The second correction information formulation operation is based on the rotation direction of the platform 2 that is moved in the Y direction in the alignment movement range Ya by the platform driving mechanism 3. The result of obtaining the amount of rotation on θ is used to formulate the yaw correction table Ty. In addition, in the yaw correction (second yaw correction operation) performed in parallel with the movement of the alignment movement range Ya of the stage 2 (second main scanning drive) in step S102, the operation is formulated based on the second correction information (step The yaw correction table Ty formulated in S201-S206) is used to correct the rotation amount of the platform 2 in the rotation direction θ. That is, the yaw is determined based on the obtained result of the position in the rotation direction θ of the stage 2 moved in the Y direction within the alignment movement range Ya by the stage drive mechanism 3, that is, based on the result of the yaw obtained in advance. Shake the correction table Ty (steps S201 to S206). Furthermore, when the movement of the alignment movement range Ya of the stage 2 in step S102 (second main scanning drive) is executed, and the alignment mark acquisition operation (step S103) is executed (step S103), it is possible to correct the yaw based on this method. Table Ty to suppress the yaw of the driven object.

又,設有對曝光裝置1安裝位置測量器92(偏搖測量器)的步驟(步驟S201),該位置測量器92係利用雷射干涉計來測量平台2之朝旋轉方向θ的旋轉量。而且,執行第2偏搖測量(步驟S204),並基於第2偏搖測量之結果來制定偏搖修正表Ty(第2偏搖修正資訊)(步驟S206),上述第2偏搖測量係,使用位置測量器92來測量藉由利用平台驅動機構3將平台2朝Y方向驅動而在對準移動範圍Ya移動之平台2在旋轉方向θ上的旋轉量,獲取平台2在Y方向上的位置與在旋轉方向θ上的旋轉量並建立對應。該構成中,可藉由位置測量器92之雷射干涉計的測量,簡單地求出平台2之偏搖。並且,位置測量器92於偏搖測量時係安裝於曝光裝置1而使用。因此,若偏搖測量完成,只要從曝光裝置1卸除位置測量器92即可。因此,曝光裝置1本身無需具備位置測量器92,而可抑制曝光裝置1之成本上升。Also, a step (step S201 ) of attaching a position measuring device 92 (yaw measuring device) to the exposure apparatus 1 that measures the amount of rotation of the table 2 in the rotation direction θ using a laser interferometer is provided. And, execute the second yaw measurement (step S204), and formulate the yaw correction table Ty (the second yaw correction information) based on the result of the second yaw measurement (step S206), the above-mentioned second yaw measurement system, The position measuring device 92 is used to measure the amount of rotation of the stage 2 in the rotation direction θ that is moved in the alignment movement range Ya by driving the stage 2 in the Y direction by the stage driving mechanism 3, and the position of the stage 2 in the Y direction is acquired. Correspond to the amount of rotation in the rotation direction θ. In this configuration, the yaw of the platform 2 can be easily obtained by measurement of the laser interferometer of the position measuring device 92 . Moreover, the position measuring device 92 is attached to the exposure apparatus 1 at the time of yaw measurement, and is used. Therefore, once the yaw measurement is completed, it is only necessary to remove the position measuring device 92 from the exposure apparatus 1 . Therefore, the exposure apparatus 1 itself does not need to provide the position measuring device 92, and the cost increase of the exposure apparatus 1 can be suppressed.

又,對準標記獲取動作(步驟S103)中,利用Y軸計數器811(位置檢測部)檢測出平台2在Y方向上的位置,並發送至控制對準相機51(相機)之攝影的執行時間點之攝影時間點輸出部812(攝影時間點控制部)。而且,攝影時間點輸出部812係,於與從Y軸計數器811接收到之平台2在Y方向上的位置對應的時間點,使對準相機51執行攝影,藉此拍攝對準標記Ma。此處,Y軸計數器811與攝影時間點輸出部812係設置於同一積體電路81(FPGA)。因此,可抑制從Y軸計數器811至攝影時間點輸出部812之通信延遲,且可將平台2在Y方向上的位置發送至攝影時間點輸出部812。因此,可於與平台2之位置對應的適當時間點,執行對準相機51之拍攝。In addition, in the alignment mark acquisition operation (step S103), the position of the stage 2 in the Y direction is detected by the Y-axis counter 811 (position detection unit), and is sent to the execution time for controlling the imaging of the alignment camera 51 (camera). The shooting time point output unit 812 (shooting time point control unit) of the point. Then, the photographing time point output unit 812 causes the alignment camera 51 to photograph the alignment mark Ma at a time point corresponding to the position of the stage 2 in the Y direction received from the Y-axis counter 811 . Here, the Y-axis counter 811 and the imaging time point output unit 812 are provided in the same integrated circuit 81 (FPGA). Therefore, a communication delay from the Y-axis counter 811 to the imaging time point output section 812 can be suppressed, and the position of the stage 2 in the Y direction can be transmitted to the imaging time point output section 812 . Therefore, shooting with the camera 51 can be performed at an appropriate time point corresponding to the position of the platform 2 .

又,藉由Y軸計數器811檢測出平台2在Y方向上的位置,並發送至控制平台驅動機構3之偏搖修正(第1偏搖修正動作)之執行時間點的中斷產生部814(修正時間點控制部)。然後,中斷產生部814於與從Y軸計數器811接收到之平台2在Y方向上的位置對應的時間點,使平台驅動機構3執行偏搖修正。此處,Y軸計數器811與中斷產生部814係設置於同一積體電路81(FPGA)內。因此,可抑制從Y軸計數器811至中斷產生部814之通信延遲,且可將平台2在Y方向上的位置發送至中斷產生部814。因此,可於與平台2之位置對應之適當的時間點,修正平台2在旋轉方向θ上的旋轉量。Moreover, the position of the platform 2 in the Y direction is detected by the Y-axis counter 811, and is sent to the interrupt generation unit 814 (correction time point control). Then, the interrupt generating unit 814 causes the stage drive mechanism 3 to perform yaw correction at a time point corresponding to the position of the stage 2 in the Y direction received from the Y-axis counter 811 . Here, the Y-axis counter 811 and the interrupt generator 814 are provided in the same integrated circuit 81 (FPGA). Therefore, a communication delay from the Y-axis counter 811 to the interrupt generating section 814 can be suppressed, and the position of the stage 2 in the Y direction can be transmitted to the interrupt generating section 814 . Therefore, the amount of rotation of the platform 2 in the rotation direction θ can be corrected at an appropriate time point corresponding to the position of the platform 2 .

以上說明之實施形態中,曝光裝置1相當於本發明之第1態樣之「曝光裝置」之一例,平台2相當於本發明之第1態樣之「平台」及「驅動對象」之一例,平台驅動機構3相當於本發明之第1態樣之「驅動機構」之一例,曝光頭41相當於本發明之第1態樣之「曝光頭」之一例,對準相機51相當於本發明之第1態樣之「相機」之一例,控制部8相當於本發明之第1態樣之「控制部」及「記憶部」之一例,積體電路81相當於本發明之第1態樣之「積體電路」之一例,Y軸計數器811相當於本發明之第1態樣之「位置檢測部」之一例,攝影時間點輸出部812相當於本發明之第1態樣之「攝影時間點控制部」之一例,中斷產生部814相當於本發明之第1態樣之「修正時間點控制部」之一例,對準標記Ma相當於本發明之第1態樣之「對準標記」之一例,曝光標記Me相當於本發明之第1態樣之「曝光標記」之一例,測試標記Mt相當於本發明之第1態樣之「基準標記」之一例,對於對準移動範圍Ya之真直修正表Ts相當於本發明之第1態樣之「第2真直修正資訊」之一例,對於曝光移動範圍Ye之真直修正表Ts相當於本發明之第1態樣之「第1真直修正資訊」之一例,攝影範圍Rc相當於本發明之第1態樣之「攝影範圍」之一例,照射範圍Re相當於本發明之第1態樣之「照射範圍」之一例,基板We相當於本發明之第1態樣之「基板」之一例,測試基板Wt相當於本發明之第1態樣之「測試基板」之一例,X方向相當於本發明之第1態樣之「副掃描方向」之一例,Y方向相當於本發明之第1態樣之「主掃描方向」之一例,對準移動範圍Ya相當於本發明之第1態樣之「第2移動範圍」之一例,曝光移動範圍Ye相當於本發明之第1態樣之「第1移動範圍」之一例,步驟S104或步驟S307相當於本發明之第1態樣之「第1主掃描驅動」之一例,步驟S105相當於本發明之第1態樣之「曝光動作」之一例,步驟S303相當於本發明之第1態樣之「第2主掃描驅動」之一例,步驟S307~S316相當於本發明之第1態樣之「修正資訊制定動作」之一例,對於在曝光移動範圍Ye移動之平台2之真直修正相當於本發明之第1態樣之「第1真直修正動作」之一例。In the embodiment described above, the exposure device 1 corresponds to an example of the "exposure device" of the first aspect of the present invention, and the platform 2 corresponds to an example of the "platform" and "driven object" of the first aspect of the present invention. The platform drive mechanism 3 corresponds to an example of the "drive mechanism" of the first aspect of the present invention, the exposure head 41 corresponds to an example of the "exposure head" of the first aspect of the present invention, and the alignment camera 51 corresponds to an example of the "exposure head" of the first aspect of the present invention. As an example of the "camera" of the first aspect, the control unit 8 corresponds to an example of the "control unit" and "memory unit" of the first aspect of the present invention, and the integrated circuit 81 corresponds to the first aspect of the present invention. As an example of the "integrated circuit", the Y-axis counter 811 corresponds to an example of the "position detection part" of the first aspect of the present invention, and the shooting time point output part 812 corresponds to the "shooting time point" of the first aspect of the present invention. The interrupt generation unit 814 corresponds to an example of the "correction time point control unit" of the first aspect of the present invention, and the alignment mark Ma corresponds to the "alignment mark" of the first aspect of the present invention. For example, the exposure mark Me corresponds to an example of the "exposure mark" of the first aspect of the present invention, and the test mark Mt corresponds to an example of the "reference mark" of the first aspect of the present invention. The correction table Ts corresponds to an example of the "second straightness correction information" of the first aspect of the present invention, and the straightness correction table Ts for the exposure movement range Ye corresponds to the "first straightness correction information" of the first aspect of the present invention. As an example, the imaging range Rc corresponds to an example of the "radiation range" of the first aspect of the present invention, the irradiation range Re corresponds to an example of the "irradiation range" of the first aspect of the present invention, and the substrate We corresponds to an example of the "irradiation range" of the first aspect of the present invention. An example of the "substrate" of the first aspect, the test substrate Wt corresponds to an example of the "test substrate" of the first aspect of the present invention, and the X direction corresponds to an example of the "sub-scanning direction" of the first aspect of the present invention , the Y direction corresponds to an example of the "main scanning direction" of the first aspect of the present invention, the alignment movement range Ya corresponds to an example of the "second movement range" of the first aspect of the present invention, and the exposure movement range Ye corresponds to In an example of the "first moving range" of the first aspect of the present invention, step S104 or step S307 is equivalent to an example of the "first main scanning drive" of the first aspect of the present invention, and step S105 is equivalent to the first aspect of the present invention. An example of the "exposure operation" of the first aspect, step S303 corresponds to an example of the "second main scanning drive" of the first aspect of the present invention, and steps S307 to S316 correspond to the "correction" of the first aspect of the present invention An example of the "information creation operation" is an example of the "first alignment correction operation" of the first aspect of the present invention for the straightness correction of the platform 2 moving within the exposure movement range Ye.

以上說明之實施形態中,曝光裝置1相當於本發明之第2態樣之「曝光裝置」之一例,平台2相當於本發明之第2態樣之「平台」及「驅動對象」之一例,平台驅動機構3相當於本發明之第2態樣之「驅動機構」之一例,曝光頭41相當於本發明之第2態樣之「曝光頭」之一例,控制部8相當於本發明之第2態樣之「控制部」及「記憶部」之一例,積體電路81相當於本發明之第2態樣之「積體電路」之一例,Y軸計數器811相當於本發明之第2態樣之「位置檢測部」之一例,攝影時間點輸出部812相當於本發明之第2態樣之「攝影時間點控制部」之一例,中斷產生部814相當於本發明之第2態樣之「修正時間點控制部」之一例,位置測量器92相當於本發明之第2態樣之「偏搖測量器」之一例,對準標記Ma相當於本發明之第2態樣之「對準標記」之一例,照射範圍Re相當於本發明之第2態樣之「照射範圍」之一例,對於曝光移動範圍Ye之偏搖修正表Ty相當於本發明之第2態樣之「第1偏搖修正資訊」之一例,對於對準移動範圍Ya之真直修正表Ts相當於本發明之第2態樣之「第2偏搖修正資訊」之一例,基板We相當於本發明之第2態樣之「基板」之一例,Y方向相當於本發明之第2態樣之「主掃描方向」之一例,對準移動範圍Ya相當於本發明之第2態樣之「第2移動範圍」之一例,曝光移動範圍Ye相當於本發明之第2態樣之「第1移動範圍」之一例,旋轉方向θ相當於本發明之第2態樣之「偏搖方向」之一例,θ方向修正量相當於本發明之第2態樣之「第1偏搖修正量」及「第2偏搖修正量」之一例,步驟S102相當於本發明之第2態樣之「第2主掃描驅動」之一例,步驟S103相當於本發明之第2態樣之「對準標記獲取動作」之一例,步驟S104相當於本發明之第2態樣之「第1主掃描驅動」之一例,步驟S105相當於本發明之第2態樣之「曝光動作」之一例,步驟S201~S206相當於本發明之第2態樣之「第1修正資訊制定動作」及「第2修正資訊制定動作」之一例,步驟S204相當於本發明之第2態樣之「第1偏搖測量」及「第2偏搖測量」之一例,與步驟S102並行地執行之偏搖修正相當於本發明之第2態樣之「第2偏搖修正動作」之一例,與步驟S104並行地執行之偏搖修正相當於本發明之第2態樣之「第1偏搖修正動作」之一例。In the embodiment described above, the exposure device 1 corresponds to an example of the "exposure device" of the second aspect of the present invention, and the platform 2 corresponds to an example of the "platform" and the "driven object" of the second aspect of the present invention. The platform drive mechanism 3 corresponds to an example of the "drive mechanism" of the second aspect of the present invention, the exposure head 41 corresponds to an example of the "exposure head" of the second aspect of the present invention, and the control unit 8 corresponds to the first aspect of the present invention. An example of the "control section" and "memory section" of the second aspect, the integrated circuit 81 corresponds to an example of the "integrated circuit" of the second aspect of the present invention, and the Y-axis counter 811 corresponds to the second aspect of the present invention As an example of such a "position detection unit", the shooting time point output part 812 corresponds to an example of the "shooting time point control part" of the second aspect of the present invention, and the interrupt generating part 814 corresponds to the second aspect of the present invention. As an example of the "correction timing control unit", the position measuring device 92 corresponds to an example of the "yaw measuring device" of the second aspect of the present invention, and the alignment mark Ma corresponds to the "alignment" of the second aspect of the present invention. Mark" is an example, the irradiation range Re corresponds to an example of the "irradiation range" of the second aspect of the present invention, and the yaw correction table Ty for the exposure movement range Ye corresponds to the "first bias" of the second aspect of the present invention. As an example of "Yaw Correction Information", the straightness correction table Ts of the alignment movement range Ya is equivalent to an example of "Second Yaw Correction Information" of the second aspect of the present invention, and the substrate We is equivalent to the second aspect of the present invention. As an example of the "substrate", the Y direction corresponds to an example of the "main scanning direction" of the second aspect of the present invention, and the alignment movement range Ya corresponds to an example of the "second movement range" of the second aspect of the present invention. The exposure movement range Ye corresponds to an example of the "first movement range" of the second aspect of the present invention, the rotation direction θ corresponds to an example of the "yaw direction" of the second aspect of the present invention, and the correction amount in the θ direction corresponds to As an example of the "first yaw correction amount" and "second yaw correction amount" of the second aspect of the present invention, step S102 corresponds to an example of the "second main scanning drive" of the second aspect of the present invention , step S103 corresponds to an example of the "alignment mark acquisition operation" of the second aspect of the present invention, step S104 corresponds to an example of the "first main scanning drive" of the second aspect of the present invention, and step S105 corresponds to the present invention. An example of the "exposure operation" of the second aspect of the invention, steps S201 to S206 correspond to an example of the "first correction information formulation operation" and "second correction information formulation operation" of the second aspect of the present invention, step S204 It corresponds to an example of the "first yaw measurement" and "second yaw measurement" of the second aspect of the present invention, and the yaw correction performed in parallel with step S102 corresponds to the "second yaw measurement" of the second aspect of the present invention. 2 An example of the yaw correction operation", the yaw correction performed in parallel with step S104 corresponds to an example of the "first yaw correction operation" of the second aspect of the present invention.

再者,本發明不限於上述實施形態,只要於不脫離其主旨,即可進行上述以外之各種變更。例如,制定真直修正表Ts之方法不限於上述例。圖13係表示執行真直修正表之制定方法之另一例之構成的方塊圖,圖14係表示執行真直修正表之制定方法之另一例之構成的立體圖。In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, As long as it does not deviate from the summary, various changes other than the above can be made. For example, the method of creating the truth correction table Ts is not limited to the above example. FIG. 13 is a block diagram showing the configuration of another example of implementing the method of making the truth correction table, and FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing the configuration of another example of executing the method of making the truth correction table.

該另一例中,藉由雷射干涉計來測量平台2在X方向上的位置。即,除圖3所示之構成以外,該位置測量器92具有:雷射干涉計925,其安裝於平台2之X方向的側面;及反射鏡926,其於Y方向上跨及平台2之移動範圍而延伸設置。雷射干涉計925係平行於X方向地射出雷射光,反射鏡926係與X方向垂直之鏡面,雷射干涉計925與反射鏡926係於X方向對向。而且,雷射干涉計925朝向反射鏡926射出雷射光,並且基於對由反射鏡926反射之雷射光進行偵測之結果,測量平台2之X方向的位置。In this other example, the position of the platform 2 in the X direction is measured by a laser interferometer. That is, in addition to the composition shown in FIG. 3 , the position measuring device 92 has: a laser interferometer 925 mounted on the side of the platform 2 in the X direction; Move the range while extending the settings. The laser interferometer 925 emits laser light parallel to the X direction, the reflector 926 is a mirror perpendicular to the X direction, and the laser interferometer 925 and the reflector 926 are opposite to each other in the X direction. Furthermore, the laser interferometer 925 emits laser light toward the reflector 926 , and measures the position of the platform 2 in the X direction based on the result of detecting the laser light reflected by the reflector 926 .

而且,X軸雷射測長機92x係由雷射干涉計925構成,X軸雷射測長機92x係將雷射干涉計925測得之平台2之X方向的位置輸出至控制部8。然後,控制部8基於藉由位置測量器92而對平台2的位置進行測量之結果,制定真直修正表Ts。Moreover, the X-axis laser length measuring machine 92x is composed of a laser interferometer 925 , and the X-axis laser length measuring machine 92x outputs the X-direction position of the platform 2 measured by the laser interferometer 925 to the control unit 8 . Then, the control unit 8 creates a straightness correction table Ts based on the result of measuring the position of the stage 2 by the position measuring device 92 .

即,於平台2沿Y方向移動之期間,控制部8之真直修正表制定部856針對Y軸計數器811的每一計數,獲取Y軸計數器811輸出的計數值與X軸雷射測長機92x輸出之平台2之X方向的位置並建立對應。藉此,獲得表示Y軸計數器811之計數值與位於該計數值所示之位置之平台2之X方向的位置之對應關係的真直測量結果。That is, during the period when the platform 2 moves along the Y direction, the straightness correction table formulating part 856 of the control part 8 acquires the count value output by the Y-axis counter 811 and the X-axis laser length measuring machine 92x for each count of the Y-axis counter 811. The X-direction position of the output platform 2 is established and correspondingly established. Thereby, a direct measurement result representing the corresponding relationship between the count value of the Y-axis counter 811 and the position in the X direction of the platform 2 at the position indicated by the count value is obtained.

當針對可動範圍Yt之全域而獲取真直測量結果時,停止平台2之Y方向的移動。然後,真直修正表制定部856求出X方向上的基準位置X0與測得之平台2之X方向的位置之誤差,並求出用以消除該誤差所需要之X方向之修正量,藉此制定真直修正表Ts,並記憶於Y軸真直修正表部855中。When the straight measurement result is obtained for the entire movable range Yt, the movement of the stage 2 in the Y direction is stopped. Then, the straightness correction table formulating part 856 obtains the error between the reference position X0 in the X direction and the measured position of the platform 2 in the X direction, and obtains the correction amount in the X direction required to eliminate the error, thereby Formulate the straightness correction table Ts, and memorize it in the Y-axis straightness correction table part 855 .

即,該另一例中,於修正資訊制定動作中,基於藉由雷射干涉計而對在曝光移動範圍Ye沿Y方向移動之平台2在X方向上的位置進行測量的結果,來制定真直修正表Ts。該構成中,可藉由雷射干涉計之測量,而簡單地求出平台2之真直度。That is, in this other example, in the correction information formulation operation, the straightness correction is formulated based on the measurement result of the X-direction position of the stage 2 moving in the Y-direction within the exposure movement range Ye by the laser interferometer. Table Ts. In this configuration, the straightness of the platform 2 can be simply calculated by the measurement of the laser interferometer.

且說,如圖8所示,針對基板We,於X方向(副掃描方向)上設定有複數個不同之條狀區域Rs(曝光位置)。因此,與複數個條狀區域Rs分別對應之X方向上不同之複數個副掃描位置之間,藉由平台驅動機構3而變更平台2之位置,且反覆執行第1主掃描驅動、第1真直修正動作及曝光動作,藉此對整個基板We曝光。但,當X方向上平台2之位置(副掃描位置)改變時,從平台2施加至平台驅動機構3之重量的平衡發生變動。因此,藉由單一之真直修正表Ts可能難以確保複數個副掃描位置每一者之平台2的真直度。In other words, as shown in FIG. 8 , with respect to the substrate We, a plurality of different stripe regions Rs (exposure positions) are set in the X direction (sub-scanning direction). Therefore, the position of the platform 2 is changed by the platform driving mechanism 3 between the plurality of different sub-scanning positions in the X direction corresponding to the plurality of stripe regions Rs, and the first main scanning drive, the first true straight In the correction operation and the exposure operation, the entire substrate We is exposed. However, when the position of the stage 2 (sub-scanning position) in the X direction changes, the balance of the weight applied from the stage 2 to the stage drive mechanism 3 changes. Therefore, it may be difficult to ensure the straightness of the stage 2 at each of the plurality of sub-scanning positions by a single straightness correction table Ts.

於此,亦可為,針對複數個副掃描位置(換言之,複數個條狀區域Rs)各者而設置真直修正表Ts。具體而言,只要一面於複數個副掃描位置變更平台2之位置,一面針對各副掃描位置執行上述之制定真直修正表Ts的動作即可。該構成中,當平台2位於與複數個條狀區域Rs中之一條狀區域Rs對應之一副掃描位置時,基於針對該一副掃描位置(換言之,一條狀區域Rs)而設定之真直修正表Ts,來修正沿Y方向驅動之平台2之X方向的位置。藉此,可確保複數個副掃描位置每一者之平台2在Y方向上的真直度。Here, the straightness correction table Ts may be provided for each of a plurality of sub-scanning positions (in other words, a plurality of strip regions Rs). Specifically, while changing the position of the platform 2 at a plurality of sub-scanning positions, it is sufficient to perform the above-mentioned operation of creating the straightness correction table Ts for each sub-scanning position. In this configuration, when the stage 2 is located at a sub-scanning position corresponding to one of the plurality of strip-shaped regions Rs, based on the straightness correction table set for the sub-scanning position (in other words, the strip-shaped region Rs) Ts, to correct the X-direction position of the platform 2 driven along the Y-direction. Thereby, the straightness of the platform 2 in the Y direction at each of the plurality of sub-scanning positions can be ensured.

或者,亦可不對複數個條狀區域Rs每一者設定真直修正表Ts,而將真直修正表Ts之個數控制為少於條狀區域Rs之個數。具體而言,真直修正表Ts係針對X方向上不同之複數個設定位置之每一者而設,複數個設定位置少於複數個副掃描位置(換言之,複數個條狀區域Rs)。該構成中,當平台2位於與複數個條狀區域Rs中之一條狀區域Rs對應之一副掃描位置時,基於針對複數個設定位置中最靠近該一副掃描位置之設定位置而設定之真直修正表Ts,修正沿Y方向驅動之平台2之X方向的位置。藉此,可抑制真直修正表Ts之記憶所需之記憶體資源,且可確保複數個副掃描位置每一者之平台2在Y方向上的真直度。再者,亦可取代上述內容,藉由線性插補而算出沿Y方向驅動之平台2之X方向的位置之修正量,上述線性插補係使用分別從針對複數個設定位置中最靠近該一副掃描位置之設定位置而設定之真直修正表Ts、及針對第二靠近該一副掃描位置之設定位置而設定之真直修正表Ts而獲取的修正量。Alternatively, instead of setting the straightness correction table Ts for each of the plurality of strip regions Rs, the number of the straightness correction tables Ts may be controlled to be smaller than the number of the striped regions Rs. Specifically, the straightness correction table Ts is set for each of a plurality of different setting positions in the X direction, and the plurality of setting positions are less than the plurality of sub-scanning positions (in other words, the plurality of strip regions Rs). In this configuration, when the platform 2 is located at a sub-scanning position corresponding to one of the plurality of strip-shaped regions Rs, based on the true straightness set for the set position closest to the sub-scanning position among the plurality of set positions, The correction table Ts corrects the X-direction position of the platform 2 driven along the Y-direction. Thereby, the memory resources required for memorizing the straightness correction table Ts can be suppressed, and the straightness of the stage 2 in the Y direction at each of the plurality of sub-scanning positions can be ensured. Furthermore, instead of the above content, the correction amount of the X-direction position of the platform 2 driven along the Y-direction can be calculated by linear interpolation. The straightness correction table Ts set for the set position of the sub-scanning position, and the correction amount obtained from the straightness correction table Ts set for the second set position close to the set position of the sub-scanning position.

再者,偏搖修正表Ty亦能構成為,針對複數個副掃描位置或設定位置之每一者而設定。Furthermore, the yaw correction table Ty can also be configured to be set for each of a plurality of sub-scanning positions or setting positions.

進而,可追加上述以外之變形。例如,圖10之例中,制定真直修正表Ts時,亦可不進行平台2之偏搖的修正。Furthermore, modifications other than those described above may be added. For example, in the example of FIG. 10 , the yaw correction of the platform 2 may not be performed when the straightness correction table Ts is created.

且說,如圖8所示,針對基板We,於X方向(副掃描方向)上設定有不同之複數個條狀區域Rs(曝光位置)。於此,於與複數個條狀區域Rs分別對應之X方向上不同之複數個副掃描位置之間,藉由平台驅動機構3變更平台2之位置,且反覆執行第1主掃描驅動、第1偏搖修正動作及曝光動作,藉此對整個基板We曝光。但,當X方向上平台2之位置(副掃描位置)改變時,從平台2施加至平台驅動機構3之重量的平衡發生變動。因此,藉由單一之偏搖修正表Ts可能難以抑制複數個副掃描位置每一者之平台2的偏搖。In addition, as shown in FIG. 8 , with respect to the substrate We, a plurality of different stripe regions Rs (exposure positions) are set in the X direction (sub-scanning direction). Here, between a plurality of different sub-scanning positions in the X direction corresponding to a plurality of stripe regions Rs, the position of the platform 2 is changed by the platform driving mechanism 3, and the first main scanning drive, the first scanning drive, and the first scanning drive are repeatedly performed. In the yaw correction operation and the exposure operation, the entire substrate We is exposed. However, when the position of the stage 2 (sub-scanning position) in the X direction changes, the balance of the weight applied from the stage 2 to the stage drive mechanism 3 changes. Therefore, it may be difficult to suppress the yaw of the platform 2 at each of the plurality of sub-scanning positions by a single yaw correction table Ts.

因此,亦可為,針對複數個副掃描位置(換言之,複數個條狀區域Rs)之各者設置偏搖修正表Ty。具體而言,只要一面於複數個副掃描位置變更平台2之位置,一面針對各副掃描位置執行上述之制定偏搖修正表Ty的動作即可。該構成中,當平台2位於與複數個條狀區域Rs中之一條狀區域Rs對應之一副掃描位置時,基於針對該一副掃描位置(換言之,一條狀區域Rs)而設定之偏搖修正表Ty,來修正沿Y方向驅動之平台2之旋轉方向θ的旋轉量。藉此,可抑制複數個副掃描位置每一者之平台2在Y方向上的偏搖。Therefore, the yaw correction table Ty may be provided for each of a plurality of sub-scanning positions (in other words, a plurality of stripe regions Rs). Specifically, while changing the position of the stage 2 at a plurality of sub-scanning positions, it is sufficient to perform the above-mentioned operation of creating the yaw correction table Ty for each sub-scanning position. In this configuration, when the table 2 is located at a sub-scanning position corresponding to one of the plurality of striped regions Rs, the yaw correction is based on the sub-scanning position (in other words, the striped region Rs). Table Ty, to correct the rotation amount of the rotation direction θ of the platform 2 driven along the Y direction. Thereby, the yawing of the platform 2 in the Y direction at each of the plurality of sub-scanning positions can be suppressed.

或者,亦可不對複數個條狀區域Rs之每一者設定偏搖修正表Ty,而將偏搖修正表Ty之個數控制為少於條狀區域Rs之個數。具體而言,偏搖修正表Ty係針對X方向上不同之複數個設定位置之每一者而設,複數個設定位置少於複數個副掃描位置(換言之,複數個條狀區域Rs)。該構成中,當平台2位於與複數個條狀區域Rs中之一條狀區域Rs對應之一副掃描位置時,基於針對複數個設定位置中最靠近該一副掃描位置之設定位置而設定之偏搖修正表Ty,修正沿Y方向驅動之平台2之旋轉方向θ的旋轉量。或者,當平台2位於與複數個條狀區域Rs中之一條狀區域Rs對應之一副掃描位置時,亦可藉由線性插補來修正沿Y方向驅動之平台2之旋轉方向θ的旋轉量,上述線性插補係使用分別從針對複數個設定位置中最靠近該一副掃描位置之設定位置而設定之偏搖修正表Ty、針對第二靠近該一副掃描位置之設定位置而設定之偏搖修正表Ty獲得之修正量。藉此,可抑制偏搖修正表Ty之記憶所需之記憶體資源,並且可控制複數個副掃描位置每一者之平台2的偏搖。Alternatively, the yaw correction table Ty may not be set for each of the plurality of strip regions Rs, and the number of yaw correction tables Ty may be controlled to be smaller than the number of strip regions Rs. Specifically, the yaw correction table Ty is set for each of a plurality of different setting positions in the X direction, and the plurality of setting positions are less than the plurality of sub-scanning positions (in other words, the plurality of strip regions Rs). In this configuration, when the platform 2 is located at a sub-scanning position corresponding to one of the plurality of strip-shaped regions Rs, based on the offset set for the set position closest to the sub-scanning position among the plurality of set positions, Shake the correction table Ty to correct the amount of rotation in the rotation direction θ of the platform 2 driven in the Y direction. Alternatively, when the platform 2 is at a sub-scanning position corresponding to one of the plurality of strip regions Rs, the rotation amount of the platform 2 driven in the Y direction in the rotation direction θ can also be corrected by linear interpolation. , the above-mentioned linear interpolation uses the yaw correction table Ty set for the set position closest to the sub-scanning position among the plurality of set positions, and the yaw correction table Ty set for the second set position closest to the sub-scanning position. The amount of correction obtained by shaking the correction table Ty. Thereby, the memory resources required for memorizing the yaw correction table Ty can be suppressed, and the yaw of the platform 2 at each of the plurality of sub-scanning positions can be controlled.

再者,真直修正表Ts亦能構成為,針對複數個副掃描位置或設定位置之每一者而設定。Furthermore, the straightness correction table Ts can also be configured to be set for each of a plurality of sub-scanning positions or setting positions.

又,假定平台驅動機構3之X軸機器人33未能充分確保平台2之真直度、即平台2之X方向的真直度之情形。此種情形時,因如上所述一面於複數個副掃描位置變更平台2之位置,一面進行曝光動作,故擔心在對複數個條狀區域Rs之各者曝光之構成中,開始曝光動作時之平台2在Y方向上的位置(曝光開始位置)於複數個副掃描位置(換言之,複數個條狀區域Rs)之間不均勻。於此,亦可為,基於預先對複數個副掃描位置之間之平台2在曝光開始位置的不均進行測量的結果,制定表示用以消除該不均之修正量地修正表。於該構成中,藉由基於該修正表來修正Y方向上之平台2的位置,可抑制曝光開始位置之不均,且可對基板We執行曝光動作。Also, assume a situation where the X-axis robot 33 of the platform driving mechanism 3 cannot sufficiently secure the straightness of the platform 2 , that is, the straightness of the platform 2 in the X direction. In this case, since the exposure operation is performed while changing the position of the stage 2 at a plurality of sub-scanning positions as described above, there is a concern that in the configuration of exposing each of the plurality of stripe regions Rs, the exposure operation will be delayed. The position (exposure start position) of the stage 2 in the Y direction is not uniform among a plurality of sub-scanning positions (in other words, a plurality of stripe regions Rs). Here, based on the result of measuring the unevenness in the exposure start position of the stage 2 between a plurality of sub-scanning positions in advance, a correction table indicating a correction amount for eliminating the unevenness may be created. In this configuration, by correcting the position of the stage 2 in the Y direction based on the correction table, it is possible to suppress unevenness in the exposure start position and perform an exposure operation on the substrate We.

又,用以進行真直修正之資訊亦可藉由數式來保持,而非如真直修正表Ts般之表形式。同樣地,用以進行偏搖修正之資訊亦可藉由數式來保持,而非如偏搖修正表Ty般之表形式。由其他表所示之各種資訊亦同樣。In addition, the information used to perform the straightness correction can also be maintained by a numerical formula instead of a table form like the straightness correction table Ts. Similarly, the information used for yaw correction can also be maintained by a formula instead of a table like the yaw correction table Ty. The same applies to various information shown in other tables.

又,亦可藉由驅動對準相機51或曝光頭41而非平台2,使得平台2相對於對準相機51及曝光頭41相對地移動。Moreover, instead of the platform 2 , the platform 2 may be relatively moved relative to the alignment camera 51 and the exposure head 41 by driving the alignment camera 51 or the exposure head 41 .

又,亦可於積體電路81與控制板85之間更換各功能部811~817、851~859之配置。進一步而言,控制部8無需分割構成為積體電路81與控制板85,其亦可一體地構成。又,主PC 91亦可一體地安裝於曝光裝置1。Moreover, the arrangement of each functional part 811-817, 851-859 can also be exchanged between the integrated circuit 81 and the control board 85. Furthermore, the control unit 8 does not need to be divided into the integrated circuit 81 and the control board 85 , and may be integrally formed. In addition, the main PC 91 may be integrally attached to the exposure apparatus 1 .

又,設置於測試基板Wt之測試標記Mt的態樣不限於圖12之例。例如,亦可將平行於Y方向而延伸設置之單一直線作為測試標記Mt而設置於測試基板Wt。 (產業上之可利用性) Also, the aspect of the test mark Mt provided on the test substrate Wt is not limited to the example shown in FIG. 12 . For example, a single straight line extending parallel to the Y direction may be provided on the test substrate Wt as the test mark Mt. (industrial availability)

本發明適用於例如為了於半導體晶圓或玻璃基板等基板上形成圖案而對基板曝光之技術領域。The present invention is applicable to the technical field of exposing a substrate for forming a pattern on a substrate such as a semiconductor wafer or a glass substrate, for example.

1:曝光裝置 2:平台(驅動對象) 3:平台驅動機構(驅動機構) 4:曝光單元 5:對準單元 6:照明單元 7:搬送裝置 8:控制部(控制部、記憶部) 11:本體 31:Y軸機器人 32:工作台 33:X軸機器人 34:工作台 35:θ軸機器人 41:曝光頭 43:光照射部 51:對準相機(相機) 61:光纖 81:積體電路 85:控制板 91:主PC 92:位置測量器(偏搖測量器) 92d:ΔY軸雷射測長機 92x:X軸雷射測長機 92y:Y軸雷射測長機 111:本體框架 112:處理區域 113:交接區域 114:晶匣載置部 311:Y軸伺服馬達 312:Y軸編碼器 331:X軸伺服馬達 351:θ軸伺服馬達 431:雷射驅動部 432:雷射振盪器 433:照明光學系統 811:Y軸計數器(位置檢測部) 812:攝影時間點輸出部(攝影時間點控制部) 813:曝光時間點輸出部 814:中斷產生部(修正時間點控制部) 817:Y軸位置資訊輸出部 851:攝影時間點控制部 852:Y軸標度修正表部 853:X軸標度修正表部 854:θ軸標度修正表部 855:Y軸真直修正表部 856:真直修正表制定部 857:X軸移動量算出部 858:XY偏搖修正表部 859:θ軸移動量算出部 911:CPU 921,922,925:雷射干涉計 923,924,926:反射鏡 C:晶匣 Ia:對準標記圖像 Ie:曝光標記圖像 It:測試標記圖像 Ma:對準標記 Me:曝光標記 Mt:測試標記(基準標記) Rc:攝影範圍 Re:照射範圍 Rs:條狀區域 S101:步驟 S102:步驟(第2主掃描驅動) S103:步驟(對準標記獲取動作) S104,S307:步驟(第1主掃描驅動) S105:步驟(曝光動作) S106~S108,S301,S302,S304,S305,S306:步驟 S201~S206:步驟(第1、第2修正資訊制定動作) S204:步驟(第1、第2偏搖測量) S303:步驟(第2主掃描驅動) S307~S316:步驟(修正資訊制定動作) Ts:真直修正表(第1、第2真直修正資訊) Ty:偏搖修正表(第1、第2偏搖修正資訊) We:基板 Wt:測試基板 X:X方向(副掃描方向) X0:基準位置 X(1):X方向之位置 X(2):X方向之位置 X(3):X方向之位置 X(4):X方向之位置 X(i):X方向之位置 Y:Y方向(主掃描方向) Y(1):Y方向之位置 Y(2):Y方向之位置 Y(3):Y方向之位置 Y(4):Y方向之位置 Y(i):Y方向之位置 Ya:對準移動範圍(第2移動範圍) Ye:曝光移動範圍(第1移動範圍) Yt:可動範圍 θ:旋轉方向(偏搖方向) θ0:基準旋轉量 1: Exposure device 2: Platform (drive object) 3: Platform drive mechanism (drive mechanism) 4: Exposure unit 5: Alignment unit 6: Lighting unit 7: Conveying device 8: Control part (control part, memory part) 11: Ontology 31:Y-axis robot 32: Workbench 33: X-axis robot 34:Workbench 35: Theta axis robot 41: Exposure head 43: Light irradiation department 51: Aim at the camera (camera) 61: optical fiber 81: Integrated circuit 85:Control panel 91: Main PC 92: Position measuring device (yaw measuring device) 92d: ΔY axis laser length measuring machine 92x: X-axis laser length measuring machine 92y: Y-axis laser length measuring machine 111: Body frame 112: Processing area 113: Handover area 114: crystal box loading part 311: Y axis servo motor 312: Y-axis encoder 331: X axis servo motor 351: θ axis servo motor 431:Laser driver 432:Laser oscillator 433: Illumination Optical System 811: Y-axis counter (position detection part) 812: Shooting time point output unit (shooting time point control unit) 813: Exposure time point output unit 814: Interrupt generation part (modification time point control part) 817: Y-axis position information output unit 851: Photography time point control department 852: Y-axis scale correction table 853: X-axis scale correction table part 854: Theta axis scale correction table 855: Y-axis true straight correction table 856:Department of Formulation of Truth Correction Form 857: X-axis movement calculation part 858: XY yaw correction surface 859: θ-axis movement calculation unit 911:CPU 921, 922, 925: Laser interferometers 923,924,926: Mirrors C: crystal case Ia: Alignment mark image Ie: Exposure mark image It: Test Marker Image Ma: alignment mark Me: Exposure Marker Mt: test mark (fiducial mark) Rc: photographic range Re: Irradiation range Rs: strip area S101: step S102: Step (second main scan driver) S103: Step (Acquisition of Alignment Mark) S104, S307: Steps (first main scan driver) S105: Step (exposure action) S106~S108, S301, S302, S304, S305, S306: steps S201-S206: Steps (the first and second correction information creation operations) S204: Step (1st and 2nd yaw measurement) S303: Step (second main scan driver) S307~S316: Steps (Correct information and formulate action) Ts: Truth correction table (1st and 2nd truth correction information) Ty: Yaw correction table (1st and 2nd yaw correction information) We: Substrate Wt: Test substrate X: X direction (sub-scanning direction) X0: Reference position X(1): the position in the X direction X(2): the position in the X direction X(3): the position in the X direction X(4): the position in the X direction X(i): the position in the X direction Y: Y direction (main scanning direction) Y(1): the position in the Y direction Y(2): The position in the Y direction Y(3): The position in the Y direction Y(4): the position in the Y direction Y(i): the position in the Y direction Ya: Alignment movement range (2nd movement range) Ye: Exposure movement range (1st movement range) Yt: movable range θ: direction of rotation (yaw direction) θ0: Reference rotation amount

圖1係示意性地表示本發明之曝光裝置之概略構成的前視圖。 圖2係表示圖1之曝光裝置所具備之電性構成之一例的方塊圖。 圖3係示意性地表示藉由雷射干涉計來測量平台之位置之位置測量器之一例的立體圖。 圖4係表示執行對準標記獲取動作及曝光動作之控制部之詳細構成之一例的方塊圖。 圖5A係表示真直修正表之一例的圖。 圖5B係表示偏搖修正表之一例的圖。 圖6係表示對準標記獲取動作及曝光動作之一例的流程圖。 圖7係示意性地表示按照圖6之流程圖來執行之曝光裝置之動作的側視圖。 圖8係示意性地表示圖6之流程圖之執行對象即基板之一例的圖。 圖9係表示偏搖修正表之制定方法之一例的流程圖。 圖10係表示真直修正表之制定方法之一例的流程圖。 圖11A係示意性地表示圖10之真直修正表制定所執行之動作的圖。 圖11B係示意性地表示圖10之真直修正表制定所執行之動作的圖。 圖12係示意性地表示圖10之真直修正表制定所執行之動作的圖。 圖13係表示執行真直修正表之制定方法之另一例的構成的方塊圖。 圖14係表示執行真直修正表之制定方法之另一例的構成的立體圖。 FIG. 1 is a front view schematically showing a schematic configuration of an exposure apparatus of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of an electrical configuration included in the exposure apparatus of FIG. 1 . FIG. 3 is a perspective view schematically showing an example of a position measuring device for measuring the position of a stage with a laser interferometer. FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing an example of a detailed configuration of a control unit that executes an alignment mark acquisition operation and an exposure operation. Fig. 5A is a diagram showing an example of a straightness correction table. FIG. 5B is a diagram showing an example of a yaw correction table. FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing an example of an alignment mark acquisition operation and an exposure operation. FIG. 7 is a side view schematically showing the operation of the exposure apparatus executed according to the flowchart of FIG. 6 . FIG. 8 is a diagram schematically showing an example of a board to be executed in the flowchart of FIG. 6 . Fig. 9 is a flow chart showing an example of a method of creating a yaw correction table. Fig. 10 is a flow chart showing an example of a method of creating a truth correction table. Fig. 11A is a diagram schematically showing operations performed by the creation of the truth correction table in Fig. 10 . FIG. 11B is a diagram schematically showing operations performed by the creation of the truth correction table in FIG. 10 . Fig. 12 is a diagram schematically showing operations executed in the creation of the truth correction table in Fig. 10 . Fig. 13 is a block diagram showing the construction of another example of the method of implementing the truth correction table. Fig. 14 is a perspective view showing the construction of another example of the execution method of creating the straightness correction table.

Ts:真直修正表 Ts: Truth Correction Table

X(1):X方向之位置 X(1): the position in the X direction

X(2):X方向之位置 X(2): the position in the X direction

X(3):X方向之位置 X(3): the position in the X direction

X(4):X方向之位置 X(4): the position in the X direction

X(i):X方向之位置 X(i): the position in the X direction

Y(1):Y方向之位置 Y(1): the position in the Y direction

Y(2):Y方向之位置 Y(2): The position in the Y direction

Y(3):Y方向之位置 Y(3): The position in the Y direction

Y(4):Y方向之位置 Y(4): the position in the Y direction

Y(i):Y方向之位置 Y(i): the position in the Y direction

Ya:對準移動範圍 Ya: alignment movement range

Ye:曝光移動範圍 Ye: exposure movement range

Yt:可動範圍 Yt: movable range

Claims (22)

一種曝光方法,其具備如下步驟:執行第1主掃描驅動的步驟,上述第1主掃描驅動係,利用驅動機構而將載置基板之平台及對照射範圍照射光之曝光頭中之一驅動對象朝主掃描方向驅動,藉此使上述驅動對象於上述主掃描方向上之第1移動範圍移動,並且使上述基板相對地沿上述主掃描方向通過上述照射範圍;執行修正動作的步驟,上述修正動作係,根據上述第1移動範圍內之上述驅動對象在上述主掃描方向上的位置,於上述第1主掃描驅動之執行中利用上述驅動機構來修正上述驅動對象在副掃描方向上的位置、及上述驅動對象在偏搖方向上的旋轉量之至少一者;及執行曝光動作的步驟,上述曝光動作係,藉由於上述第1主掃描驅動之執行中從上述曝光頭向上述照射範圍照射光,而對上述基板中沿上述主掃描方向延伸之區域曝光。 An exposure method comprising the steps of: performing a first main scanning drive, wherein the first main scanning drive system uses a drive mechanism to drive one of a platform on which a substrate is placed and an exposure head that irradiates light to an irradiation area. Driving in the main scanning direction, whereby the driving object is moved in the first moving range in the main scanning direction, and the substrate is relatively passed through the irradiation range along the main scanning direction; the step of performing a correction operation, the correction operation The position of the driving object in the sub-scanning direction is corrected by the driving mechanism during execution of the first main scanning drive based on the position of the driving object in the main scanning direction within the first moving range, and at least one of the amount of rotation of the driven object in the yaw direction; and a step of performing an exposure operation, wherein the exposure operation is performed by irradiating light from the exposure head to the irradiation range during execution of the first main scanning drive, and exposing a region of the substrate extending along the main scanning direction. 如請求項1之曝光方法,其中,上述修正動作包含第1真直修正動作,該第1真直修正動作係基於第1真直修正資訊,於上述第1主掃描驅動之執行中利用上述驅動機構來修正上述驅動對象在上述副掃描方向上的位置,上述第1真直修正資訊表示用以修正上述驅動對象在上述副掃描方向上的位置之第1真直修正量。 The exposure method according to claim 1, wherein the correction operation includes a first straightness correction operation, and the first straightness correction operation is based on the first straightness correction information, which is corrected by the driving mechanism during the execution of the first main scanning drive The position of the driven object in the sub-scanning direction, and the first straightness correction information indicate a first straightness correction amount for correcting the position of the driven target in the sub-scanning direction. 如請求項2之曝光方法,其中,進而具備執行修正資訊制定動作的步驟,上述修正資訊制定動作係,基於對藉由上述驅動機構而在上述第1移動範圍沿上述主掃描方向移動之上述驅動對象在上述副掃描方向上的位置進行求取的結果,制定上述第1真直修正資訊, 於上述第1真直修正動作中,基於由上述修正資訊制定動作所制定之上述第1真直修正資訊,來修正上述驅動對象在上述副掃描方向上的位置。 The exposure method according to claim 2, further comprising a step of performing a correction information formulation operation, the correction information formulation operation being based on the drive to move in the first movement range along the main scanning direction by the drive mechanism As a result of obtaining the position of the object in the above-mentioned sub-scanning direction, the above-mentioned first straightness correction information is formulated, In the first straightness correction operation, the position of the driven object in the sub-scanning direction is corrected based on the first straightness correction information prepared by the correction information preparation operation. 如請求項3之曝光方法,其中,於上述修正資訊制定動作中,基於藉由雷射干涉計對在上述第1移動範圍沿上述主掃描方向移動之上述驅動對象在上述副掃描方向上的位置進行測量的結果,來制定上述第1真直修正資訊。 The exposure method according to claim 3, wherein, in the operation of formulating the correction information, the position in the sub-scanning direction of the driving object moving in the first moving range along the main-scanning direction is based on a laser interferometer The result of the measurement is used to formulate the above-mentioned first truth correction information. 如請求項3之曝光方法,其係於上述修正資訊制定動作中執行如下步驟:執行第2主掃描驅動的步驟,上述第2主掃描驅動係,以載置附有基準標記之測試基板的上述平台為上述驅動對象,利用上述驅動機構而將其朝上述主掃描方向驅動,藉此使上述平台於上述主掃描方向上之第2移動範圍移動,並且使上述測試基板沿上述主掃描方向通過相機之攝影範圍;藉由上述相機來拍攝於上述第2主掃描驅動之執行中通過上述攝影範圍之上述基準標記,而獲取基準標記圖像的步驟;基於上述基準標記圖像所示之上述基準標記在上述副掃描方向上的位置來制定第2真直修正資訊的步驟,該第2真直修正資訊表示用以根據上述第2移動範圍內之上述平台在上述主掃描方向上的位置來修正上述平台在上述副掃描方向上的位置的第2真直修正量; 藉由一面執行上述第1主掃描驅動,一面從上述曝光頭對通過上述照射範圍之上述測試基板照射光,而於上述測試基板上繪製曝光標記的步驟;一面基於上述第2真直修正資訊來修正上述平台在上述副掃描方向上的位置,一面執行上述第2主掃描驅動,利用上述相機來拍攝通過上述攝影範圍之上述曝光標記,而獲取曝光標記圖像的步驟;及基於根據上述曝光標記圖像所示之上述曝光標記在上述副掃描方向上的位置而對在上述第1移動範圍移動之上述平台之上述副掃描方向的位置進行求取的結果,來制定上述第1真直修正資訊的步驟。 The exposure method according to claim 3, which is to perform the following steps in the above-mentioned correction information formulation operation: the step of performing the second main scanning drive, the above-mentioned second main scanning drive is to place the above-mentioned test substrate with the reference mark The stage is the driving object, and is driven in the main scanning direction by the driving mechanism, whereby the stage is moved in the second moving range in the main scanning direction, and the test substrate is passed through the camera along the main scanning direction. photographing range; using the above-mentioned camera to photograph the above-mentioned fiducial mark passing through the above-mentioned photographing range during the execution of the second main scanning drive, and a step of acquiring a fiducial mark image; based on the above-mentioned fiducial mark shown in the above-mentioned fiducial mark image A step of formulating second straightness correction information based on the position in the sub-scanning direction, the second straightness correction information being used to correct the position of the above-mentioned stage in the main-scanning direction according to the position of the above-mentioned stage within the second moving range The second straightness correction amount of the position in the above-mentioned sub-scanning direction; A step of drawing an exposure mark on the test substrate by irradiating light from the exposure head to the test substrate passing through the irradiation range while executing the first main scanning drive; and correcting based on the second straight correction information The position of the stage in the sub-scanning direction, while performing the second main scanning drive, using the camera to photograph the exposure mark passing through the photographing range, and obtaining an image of the exposure mark; and based on the above-mentioned exposure mark map The step of formulating the first straightness correction information as a result of calculating the position of the stage in the sub-scanning direction moving in the first moving range as shown in the position of the exposure mark in the sub-scanning direction . 如請求項2至5中任一項之曝光方法,其中,具備如下步驟:利用位置檢測部來檢測上述驅動對象在上述主掃描方向上的位置,並發送至控制相機執行攝影之時間點的攝影時間點控制部的步驟;及上述攝影時間點控制部係,於與從上述位置檢測部接收到之上述驅動對象在上述主掃描方向上的位置對應之時間點,使上述相機執行攝影,藉此拍攝上述基板之對準標記的步驟;上述位置檢測部與上述攝影時間點控制部係設置於同一積體電路內。 The exposure method according to any one of Claims 2 to 5, which includes the following steps: using a position detection unit to detect the position of the driving object in the main scanning direction, and sending it to the control camera for shooting at the point in time when the shooting is performed Steps of the timing control unit; and the imaging timing control unit is to cause the camera to perform imaging at a timing corresponding to the position of the driving object received from the position detecting unit in the main scanning direction, thereby The step of photographing the alignment mark of the above-mentioned substrate; the above-mentioned position detection part and the above-mentioned photographing time point control part are arranged in the same integrated circuit. 如請求項2至5中任一項之曝光方法,其中,進而具備如下步驟: 利用位置檢測部來檢測上述驅動對象在上述主掃描方向上的位置,並發送至控制上述驅動機構執行上述第1真直修正動作之時間點的修正時間點控制部的步驟;上述修正時間點控制部係,於與從上述位置檢測部接收到之上述驅動對象在上述主掃描方向上的位置對應之時間點,使上述驅動機構執行上述第1真直修正動作,上述位置檢測部與上述修正時間點控制部係設置於同一積體電路內。 The exposure method according to any one of claims 2 to 5, further comprising the following steps: The step of detecting the position of the driving object in the main scanning direction by the position detection unit, and sending it to the correction timing control unit controlling the timing when the driving mechanism executes the first straightness correction operation; the correction timing control unit is to cause the driving mechanism to perform the first straightness correction operation at a time point corresponding to the position of the driving object in the main scanning direction received from the position detection unit, and the position detection unit and the correction time point control The parts are arranged in the same integrated circuit. 如請求項2至5中任一項之曝光方法,其中,對於上述基板,沿上述副掃描方向設定不同之複數個曝光位置,在與上述複數個曝光位置分別對應之上述副掃描方向上不同之複數個副掃描位置之間,利用上述驅動機構而變更上述驅動對象之位置,並且反覆執行上述第1主掃描驅動、上述第1真直修正動作及上述曝光動作,針對上述複數個副掃描位置之各者而設定上述第1真直修正資訊,於上述第1真直修正動作中,基於針對上述驅動對象所處之上述副掃描位置而設定之上述第1真直修正資訊,修正上述驅動對象在上述副掃描方向上的位置。 The exposure method according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein, for the substrate, a plurality of different exposure positions are set along the sub-scanning direction, and different positions are set in the sub-scanning direction corresponding to the plurality of exposure positions respectively Between a plurality of sub-scanning positions, the position of the driving object is changed by the driving mechanism, and the first main-scanning drive, the first straightness correction operation, and the exposure operation are repeatedly executed, for each of the plurality of sub-scanning positions Or set the above-mentioned first straightness correction information, in the above-mentioned first straightness correction operation, based on the above-mentioned first straightness correction information set for the above-mentioned sub-scanning position where the above-mentioned driving object is located, correct the above-mentioned driving object in the above-mentioned sub-scanning direction position on the 如請求項2至5中任一項之曝光方法,其中,對於上述基板,沿上述副掃描方向設定不同之複數個曝光位置,在與上述複數個曝光位置分別對應之上述副掃描方向上不同之複數個副掃描位置之間,利用上述驅動機構而變更上述驅動對象之位置,並且反覆執行上述第1主掃描驅動、上述第1真直修正動作及上述曝光動作, 針對上述副掃描方向上不同之複數個設定位置之各者而設定上述第1真直修正資訊,上述複數個設定位置少於上述複數個副掃描位置,於上述第1真直修正動作中,基於針對上述複數個設定位置中最靠近上述驅動對象所處之上述副掃描位置之上述設定位置而設定之上述第1真直修正資訊,或藉由線性插補來修正上述驅動對象在上述副掃描方向上的位置,上述線性插補係使用針對最靠近上述驅動對象所處之上述副掃描位置之上述設定位置而設定之上述第1真直修正資訊、及針對第二靠近上述驅動對象所處之上述副掃描位置之上述設定位置而設定之上述第1真直修正資訊。 The exposure method according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein, for the substrate, a plurality of different exposure positions are set along the sub-scanning direction, and different positions are set in the sub-scanning direction corresponding to the plurality of exposure positions respectively Between a plurality of sub-scanning positions, the position of the above-mentioned driving object is changed by the above-mentioned driving mechanism, and the above-mentioned first main scanning driving, the above-mentioned first alignment correction operation and the above-mentioned exposure operation are repeatedly performed, The above-mentioned first straightness correction information is set for each of a plurality of different setting positions in the above-mentioned sub-scanning direction. The above-mentioned first straight correction information set at the above-mentioned set position closest to the above-mentioned sub-scanning position where the above-mentioned driving object is located among the plurality of set positions, or correcting the position of the above-mentioned driving object in the above-mentioned sub-scanning direction by linear interpolation , the above-mentioned linear interpolation uses the above-mentioned first true straightness correction information set for the above-mentioned set position closest to the above-mentioned sub-scanning position where the above-mentioned driving object is located, and the above-mentioned sub-scanning position for the second closest to the above-mentioned driving object. The above-mentioned first truth correction information set at the above-mentioned setting position. 如請求項1之曝光方法,其中,上述修正動作包含第1偏搖修正動作,該第1偏搖修正動作係,基於第1偏搖修正資訊,於上述第1主掃描驅動之執行中利用上述驅動機構來修正上述驅動對象在上述偏搖方向上的旋轉量,上述第1偏搖修正資訊表示用以修正上述驅動對象在上述偏搖方向上的旋轉量的第1偏搖修正量。 The exposure method according to claim 1, wherein the correction operation includes a first yaw correction operation, and the first yaw correction operation is based on the first yaw correction information, using the above-mentioned The driving mechanism corrects the amount of rotation of the driven object in the yaw direction, and the first yaw correction information indicates the first yaw correction amount for correcting the amount of rotation of the driven object in the yaw direction. 如請求項10之曝光方法,其中,進而具備執行第1修正資訊制定動作的步驟,該第1修正資訊制定動作係,基於對藉由上述驅動機構而於上述第1移動範圍沿上述主掃描方向移動之上述驅動對象之上述偏搖方向上的旋轉量進行求取的結果,而制定上述第1偏搖修正資訊; 於上述第1偏搖修正動作中,基於上述第1修正資訊制定動作中制定之上述第1偏搖修正資訊,而修正上述驅動對象在上述偏搖方向上的旋轉量。 The exposure method according to claim 10, further comprising the step of executing a first correction information formulation operation, the first correction information formulation operation is based on the above-mentioned main scanning direction in the above-mentioned first moving range by the above-mentioned driving mechanism The above-mentioned first yaw correction information is formulated as a result of calculating the rotation amount in the above-mentioned yaw direction of the above-mentioned moving driving object; In the first yaw correction operation, the rotation amount of the driven object in the yaw direction is corrected based on the first yaw correction information prepared in the first correction information preparation operation. 如請求項11之曝光方法,其中,於上述第1修正資訊制定動作中執行如下步驟:對具備上述平台、上述曝光頭及上述驅動機構的曝光裝置安裝偏搖測量器的步驟,該偏搖測量器係利用雷射干涉計來測量上述偏搖方向上之上述平台之旋轉量;執行第1偏搖測量的步驟,上述第1偏搖測量係,對於藉由利用上述驅動機構將上述驅動對象朝上述主掃描方向驅動而於上述第1移動範圍移動之上述驅動對象在上述偏搖方向上的旋轉量,藉由上述偏搖測量器而進行測量,獲取上述驅動對象在上述主掃描方向上的位置與上述偏搖方向上的旋轉量並建立對應;及基於上述第1偏搖測量之結果來制定上述第1偏搖修正資訊。 The exposure method according to claim 11, wherein, in the above-mentioned first correction information formulation operation, the following steps are performed: the step of installing a yaw measuring device on the exposure device equipped with the above-mentioned platform, the above-mentioned exposure head, and the above-mentioned driving mechanism, the yaw measurement The device uses a laser interferometer to measure the rotation amount of the above-mentioned platform in the above-mentioned yaw direction; the step of performing the first yaw measurement, the above-mentioned first yaw measurement system, for the above-mentioned driving object by using the above-mentioned driving mechanism The amount of rotation in the yaw direction of the driven object driven in the main scanning direction and moved in the first moving range is measured by the yaw measuring device, and the position of the driven object in the main scanning direction is obtained. Corresponding to the amount of rotation in the above-mentioned yaw direction; and formulating the above-mentioned first yaw correction information based on the result of the above-mentioned first yaw measurement. 如請求項10至12中任一項之曝光方法,其中,於執行上述曝光動作之前具備如下步驟:執行第2主掃描驅動的步驟,上述第2主掃描驅動係,藉由利用上述驅動機構而將上述驅動對象朝上述主掃描方向驅動,使上述驅動對象於上述主掃描方向上之第2移動範圍移動,並且使上述基板相對地沿上述主掃描方向通過相機之攝影範圍;執行第2偏搖修正動作的步驟,上述第2偏搖修正動作係,基於第2偏搖修正資訊,於上述第2主掃描驅動之執行中利用上述驅動機構來修正上 述驅動對象在上述偏搖方向上的旋轉量,上述第2偏搖修正資訊表示用以根據上述第2移動範圍內之上述驅動對象在上述主掃描方向上的位置來修正上述驅動對象在上述偏搖方向上的旋轉量的第2偏搖修正量;及執行對準標記獲取動作的步驟,上述對準標記獲取動作係,藉由利用上述相機拍攝於上述第2主掃描驅動之執行中通過上述攝影範圍之上述基板的對準標記,而拍攝對準標記圖像,從而獲取上述對準標記圖像所示之上述對準標記的位置;於上述曝光動作中,根據上述對準標記獲取動作中獲取之上述對準標記之位置來調整從上述曝光頭照射至上述基板之光的圖案。 The exposure method according to any one of Claims 10 to 12, wherein, before performing the above-mentioned exposure operation, the following steps are provided: the step of performing the second main scanning drive, and the above-mentioned second main scanning drive system is realized by using the above-mentioned driving mechanism. Drive the driving object in the main scanning direction, move the driving object in the second moving range in the main scanning direction, and make the substrate relatively pass through the imaging range of the camera along the main scanning direction; execute the second yaw The steps of the correction operation, the above-mentioned second yaw correction operation system, based on the second yaw correction information, use the above-mentioned driving mechanism to correct the upper The amount of rotation of the driven object in the above-mentioned yaw direction, the second yaw correction information is used to correct the rotation of the driven object in the above-mentioned yaw according to the position of the above-mentioned driven object in the above-mentioned main scanning direction within the second moving range The second yaw correction amount of the rotation amount in the shake direction; and the step of executing the alignment mark acquisition operation, the alignment mark acquisition operation is by using the above-mentioned camera to take pictures during the execution of the above-mentioned second main scanning drive through the above-mentioned The alignment mark of the above-mentioned substrate in the shooting range, and the image of the alignment mark is photographed, so as to obtain the position of the above-mentioned alignment mark shown in the above-mentioned alignment mark image; in the above-mentioned exposure operation, according to the above-mentioned alignment mark acquisition operation The acquired positions of the alignment marks are used to adjust the pattern of the light irradiated from the exposure head to the substrate. 如請求項13之曝光方法,其中,進而具備執行第2修正資訊制定動作的步驟,該第2修正資訊制定動作係,基於對藉由上述驅動機構而在上述第2移動範圍沿上述主掃描方向移動之上述驅動對象之上述偏搖方向上之旋轉量進行求取的結果,而制定上述第2偏搖修正資訊;於上述第2偏搖修正動作中,基於上述第2修正資訊制定動作中制定之上述第2偏搖修正資訊來修正上述驅動對象在上述偏搖方向上的旋轉量。 The exposure method according to claim 13, further comprising a step of executing a second correction information formulation operation, the second correction information formulation operation is based on the above-mentioned main scanning direction in the above-mentioned second moving range by the above-mentioned drive mechanism The above-mentioned second yaw correction information is formulated as a result of calculating the rotation amount in the above-mentioned yaw direction of the moving above-mentioned driving object; in the above-mentioned second yaw correction operation, it is formulated in the operation based on the above-mentioned second correction information The rotation amount of the driving object in the above-mentioned yaw direction is corrected by using the above-mentioned second yaw correction information. 如請求項14之曝光方法,其中,於上述第2修正資訊制定動作中執行如下步驟:對具備上述平台、上述曝光頭及上述驅動機構之曝光裝置安裝偏搖測量器的步驟,該偏搖測量器係利用雷射干涉計來測量上述偏搖方向上之上述平台的旋轉量; 執行第2偏搖測量的步驟,上述第2偏搖測量係,對於藉由利用上述驅動機構將上述驅動對象朝上述主掃描方向驅動而於上述第2移動範圍移動之上述驅動對象在上述偏搖方向上的旋轉量,藉由上述偏搖測量器而進行測量,獲取上述驅動對象在上述主掃描方向上的位置與在上述偏搖方向上的旋轉量並建立對應;及基於上述第2偏搖測量之結果來制定上述第2偏搖修正資訊的步驟。 The exposure method according to claim 14, wherein, in the above-mentioned second correction information formulation operation, the following steps are performed: the step of installing a yaw measurement device on the exposure device equipped with the above-mentioned platform, the above-mentioned exposure head, and the above-mentioned driving mechanism, the yaw measurement The device uses a laser interferometer to measure the amount of rotation of the above-mentioned platform in the above-mentioned yaw direction; A step of performing a second yaw measurement. The second yaw measurement is performed on the yaw of the driven object moving in the second moving range by driving the driven object in the main scanning direction by the driving mechanism. The amount of rotation in the direction is measured by the above-mentioned yaw measuring device, and the position of the driving object in the above-mentioned main scanning direction is obtained and the rotation amount in the above-mentioned yaw direction is correspondingly established; and based on the above-mentioned second yaw The step of formulating the above-mentioned 2nd yaw correction information based on the measurement result. 如請求項13之曝光方法,其中,於上述對準標記獲取動作中,利用位置檢測部而檢測上述驅動對象在上述主掃描方向上的位置,並發送至控制上述相機執行攝影之時間點的攝影時間點控制部,上述攝影時間點控制部係,於與從上述位置檢測部接收到之上述驅動對象在上述主掃描方向上的位置對應之時間點,使上述相機執行攝影,藉此拍攝上述對準標記,上述位置檢測部與上述攝影時間點控制部係設置於同一積體電路內。 The exposure method according to claim 13, wherein, in the acquisition operation of the alignment mark, the position of the driving object in the main scanning direction is detected by the position detection unit, and the position is sent to the photographing point at which the photographing is performed by the camera. A time point control unit, wherein the shooting time point control unit causes the camera to perform shooting at a time point corresponding to the position of the driving object in the main scanning direction received from the position detection unit, thereby taking pictures of the object. For the quasi-marker, the above-mentioned position detection unit and the above-mentioned shooting time point control unit are provided in the same integrated circuit. 如請求項10至12中任一項之曝光方法,其中,進而具備如下步驟:利用位置檢測部而檢測上述驅動對象在上述主掃描方向上的位置,並發送至控制上述驅動機構之上述第1偏搖修正動作之執行時間點的修正時間點控制部的步驟;上述修正時間點控制部係,於與從上述位置檢測部接收到之上述驅動對象在上述主掃描方向上的位置對應之時間點,使上述驅動機構執行上述第1偏搖修正動作, 上述位置檢測部與上述修正時間點控制部係設置於同一積體電路內。 The exposure method according to any one of claims 10 to 12, further comprising the step of: detecting the position of the driving object in the main scanning direction by a position detection unit, and sending the position to the first first device controlling the driving mechanism. Steps of the correction time point control unit at the execution time point of the yaw correction operation; the correction time point control unit is at a time point corresponding to the position of the driving object in the main scanning direction received from the position detection unit , causing the above-mentioned driving mechanism to perform the above-mentioned first yaw correction operation, The position detection unit and the correction timing control unit are provided in the same integrated circuit. 如請求項10至12中任一項之曝光方法,其中,對於上述基板,沿副掃描方向設定不同之複數個曝光位置,在與上述複數個曝光位置分別對應之上述副掃描方向上不同之複數個副掃描位置之間,利用上述驅動機構而變更上述驅動對象之位置,並且反覆執行上述第1主掃描驅動、上述第1偏搖修正動作及上述曝光動作,針對上述複數個副掃描位置之各者設定上述第1偏搖修正資訊,於上述第1偏搖修正動作中,基於針對上述驅動對象所處之上述副掃描位置設定的上述第1偏搖修正資訊,來修正上述驅動對象在上述副掃描方向上的位置。 The exposure method according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein, for the substrate, a plurality of different exposure positions are set along the sub-scanning direction, and a plurality of different exposure positions are set in the sub-scanning direction respectively corresponding to the plurality of exposure positions. Between sub-scanning positions, the position of the driving object is changed by the driving mechanism, and the first main-scanning drive, the first yaw correction operation, and the exposure operation are repeatedly executed, for each of the plurality of sub-scanning positions or set the above-mentioned first yaw correction information, in the above-mentioned first yaw correction operation, based on the above-mentioned first yaw correction information set for the above-mentioned sub-scanning position where the above-mentioned driving object is located, correct the above-mentioned driving object in the above-mentioned sub-scanning position position in the scan direction. 如請求項10至12中任一項之曝光方法,其中,對於上述基板,沿副掃描方向設定不同之複數個曝光位置,在與上述複數個曝光位置分別對應之上述副掃描方向上不同之複數個副掃描位置之間,利用上述驅動機構而變更上述驅動對象之位置,並且反覆執行上述第1主掃描驅動、上述第1偏搖修正動作及上述曝光動作,針對上述副掃描方向上不同之複數個設定位置之各者設定上述第1偏搖修正資訊,上述複數個設定位置係少於上述複數個副掃描位置,於上述第1偏搖修正動作中,基於針對上述複數個設定位置中最靠近上述驅動對象所處之上述副掃描位置的上述設定位置而設定之上述第1偏搖修正資訊,或藉由線性插補來修正上述驅動對象在上述副掃描方向 上的位置,上述線性插補係使用針對最靠近上述副掃描位置之上述設定位置而設定之上述第1偏搖修正資訊、及針對第二靠近上述副掃描位置之上述設定位置而設定之上述第1偏搖修正資訊。 The exposure method according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein, for the substrate, a plurality of different exposure positions are set along the sub-scanning direction, and a plurality of different exposure positions are set in the sub-scanning direction respectively corresponding to the plurality of exposure positions. Between sub-scanning positions, the position of the driving object is changed by the driving mechanism, and the first main-scanning drive, the first yaw correction operation, and the exposure operation are repeatedly performed, for a plurality of different positions in the sub-scanning direction. The above-mentioned first yaw correction information is set for each of the set positions. The above-mentioned multiple set positions are less than the above-mentioned multiple sub-scanning positions. The above-mentioned first yaw correction information set at the above-mentioned set position of the above-mentioned sub-scanning position where the above-mentioned driving object is located, or correcting the above-mentioned driving object in the above-mentioned sub-scanning direction by linear interpolation The above-mentioned linear interpolation uses the above-mentioned first yaw correction information set for the above-mentioned set position closest to the above-mentioned sub-scanning position, and the above-mentioned first yaw correction information set for the above-mentioned set position second closest to the above-mentioned sub-scanning position. 1 Yaw correction information. 一種曝光裝置,其具備:平台,其載置基板;曝光頭,其對照射範圍照射光;驅動機構,其將上述平台及上述曝光頭中之一驅動對象朝主掃描方向驅動;及控制部,其一面執行第1主掃描驅動,一面執行曝光動作;上述第1主掃描驅動係,藉由利用上述驅動機構而將上述驅動對象朝上述主掃描方向驅動,而使上述驅動對象於主掃描方向上之第1移動範圍移動,並且使上述基板相對地沿上述主掃描方向通過上述照射範圍;上述曝光動作係,藉由從上述曝光頭向上述照射範圍照射光,而對上述基板中沿上述主掃描方向延伸之區域曝光;且上述控制部執行修正動作,該修正動作係,根據上述第1移動範圍內之上述驅動對象在主掃描方向上的位置,於上述第1主掃描驅動之執行中利用上述驅動機構來修正上述驅動對象在副掃描方向上的位置、及上述驅動對象在偏搖方向上的旋轉量之至少一者。 An exposure device comprising: a stage on which a substrate is placed; an exposure head that irradiates light to an irradiation range; a drive mechanism that drives one of the stage and the exposure head to a main scanning direction; and a control unit, It executes the first main scanning drive while performing the exposure operation; the first main scanning drive system drives the driving object in the main scanning direction by using the driving mechanism, so that the driving object is in the main scanning direction The first moving range is moved, and the above-mentioned substrate is relatively passed through the above-mentioned irradiation range along the above-mentioned main scanning direction; The area extending in the direction of exposure is exposed; and the above-mentioned control part executes a correction operation, which uses the above-mentioned The drive mechanism corrects at least one of the position of the driven object in the sub-scanning direction and the rotation amount of the driven object in the yaw direction. 如請求項20之曝光裝置,其中,進而具備記憶部,上述記憶部係記憶第1真直修正資訊,該第1真直修正資訊表示用以根據上述第1移動範圍內之上述驅動對象在上述主掃描方向上的位置來修正上述驅動對象在副掃描方向上的位置的第1真直修正量, 上述修正動作包含第1真直修正動作,該第1真直修正動作係,基於上述第1真直修正資訊,於上述第1主掃描驅動之執行中利用上述驅動機構來修正上述驅動對象在上述副掃描方向上的位置。 The exposure device according to claim 20, further comprising a memory unit, the memory unit memorizes the first straightness correction information, and the first straightness correction information indicates that it is used for the above-mentioned main scanning according to the above-mentioned driving object within the above-mentioned first moving range The position on the direction to correct the first straightness correction amount of the position of the above-mentioned driving object in the sub-scanning direction, The correction operation includes a first straightness correction operation. The first straightness correction operation is based on the first straightness correction information and uses the driving mechanism to correct the driving object in the sub-scanning direction during the execution of the first main scanning drive. position on the 如請求項20之曝光裝置,其中,進而具備記憶部,上述記憶部係記憶第1偏搖修正資訊,該第1偏搖修正資訊表示用以根據上述第1移動範圍內之上述驅動對象在上述主掃描方向上的位置來修正上述驅動對象在偏搖方向上的旋轉量的第1偏搖修正量,上述修正動作包含第1偏搖修正動作,該第1偏搖修正動作係,基於上述第1偏搖修正資訊,於上述第1主掃描驅動之執行中利用上述驅動機構來修正上述驅動對象在上述偏搖方向上的旋轉量。 The exposure device according to claim 20, further comprising a memory unit, the memory unit memorizes the first yaw correction information, the first yaw correction information indicates that the above-mentioned driving object in the above-mentioned first moving range is used for the above-mentioned The position in the main scanning direction is used to correct the first yaw correction amount of the rotation amount of the driven object in the yaw direction. The above-mentioned correction operation includes the first yaw correction operation. The first yaw correction operation is based on the above-mentioned first yaw correction operation. 1. Yaw correction information for correcting a rotation amount of the driven object in the yaw direction by the driving mechanism during execution of the first main scanning drive.
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