TWI797595B - Self-adhesive fiber structure and self-adhesive fabric structure - Google Patents

Self-adhesive fiber structure and self-adhesive fabric structure Download PDF

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TWI797595B
TWI797595B TW110114446A TW110114446A TWI797595B TW I797595 B TWI797595 B TW I797595B TW 110114446 A TW110114446 A TW 110114446A TW 110114446 A TW110114446 A TW 110114446A TW I797595 B TWI797595 B TW I797595B
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adhesive
fiber
self
fibers
fiber body
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TW110114446A
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TW202241306A (en
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鄭森煤
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台灣百和工業股份有限公司
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Priority to CN202210430689.6A priority patent/CN115233353A/en
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/32—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic
    • D02G3/328—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic containing elastane
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/38—Threads in which fibres, filaments, or yarns are wound with other yarns or filaments, e.g. wrap yarns, i.e. strands of filaments or staple fibres are wrapped by a helically wound binder yarn
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/49—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads textured; curled; crimped
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
    • D04B1/18—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials elastic threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2509/00—Medical; Hygiene

Abstract

The present disclosure provides a self-adhesive fiber structure including a fiber body and a plurality of adhesive fibers. The adhesive fibers are entangled with and disposed on the fiber body, wherein each of the adhesive fibers includes at least one tip portion, and the at least one tip portion is exposed on a fiber surface of the fiber body. A cross-sectional area of the fiber body is different from a cross-sectional area of each of the adhesive fibers. Therefore, by the arrangement of the fiber body and the adhesive fiber with different cross-sectional areas, the self-adhesive fiber structure of the present disclosure has an ability to allow the adhesive fibers to be detachably attached to and hooked on the fiber body itself or other fibers or fabrics made of different materials. Thus, the self-adhesive fiber structure of the present disclosure can be disassembled and pasted repeatedly according to requirements and has potentials for applying in related markets.

Description

自黏纖維結構以及自黏織物結構Self-adhesive fiber structure and self-adhesive fabric structure

本發明係提供一種纖維結構以及織物結構，特別是關於一種可重覆沾黏與貼附的自黏纖維結構以及自黏織物結構。The invention provides a fiber structure and a fabric structure, in particular to a self-adhesive fiber structure and a self-adhesive fabric structure that can be repeatedly stuck and attached.

在現行的紡織領域中，若欲將不同的纖維或織物彼此黏貼或結合，多需利用上膠或熱壓的方式以達成不可逆之異材質接合效果。然而，纖維或織物在經前述之上膠黏貼或熱壓變性等方式處理後，其物理與化學特性將會隨之改變，如此一來不僅將使纖維或織物在單次作業後即無法回復原本的性質，纖維或織物之間同樣無法重複地進行拆解與黏貼，對於後續的應用方面亦多有限制。In the current textile field, if you want to stick or combine different fibers or fabrics with each other, you often need to use gluing or heat pressing to achieve an irreversible bonding effect of different materials. However, the physical and chemical properties of the fiber or fabric will change after being treated by the above-mentioned adhesive bonding or thermal pressure denaturation, which will not only make the fiber or fabric unable to return to its original state after a single operation The nature of fibers or fabrics cannot be disassembled and pasted repeatedly, and there are many restrictions on subsequent applications.

因此，如何發展一種可重覆沾黏與貼附的纖維以及織物，實為一具有商業價值之技術課題。Therefore, how to develop a fiber and fabric that can be repeatedly glued and attached is a technical issue with commercial value.

本發明之一實施方式提供一種自黏纖維結構，包含一纖維本體以及複數個黏扣纖維。黏扣纖維纏設於前述之纖維本體上，其中各黏扣纖維包含至少一尖端部，且至少一尖端部外露於前述之纖維本體的一纖維表面。其中，前述之纖維本體的一橫切面面積異於各黏扣纖維的一橫切面面積。One embodiment of the present invention provides a self-adhesive fiber structure, which includes a fiber body and a plurality of adhesive fibers. The Velcro fibers are wound on the aforementioned fiber body, wherein each Velcro fiber includes at least one tip, and at least one tip is exposed on a fiber surface of the aforementioned fiber body. Wherein, a cross-sectional area of the aforementioned fiber body is different from a cross-sectional area of each Velcro fiber.

依據前述實施方式之自黏纖維結構，其中前述之黏扣纖維可彼此分離地纏設於纖維本體上。According to the self-adhesive fiber structure of the aforementioned embodiment, the aforementioned adhesive fibers can be wound separately on the fiber body.

依據前述實施方式之自黏纖維結構，其中前述之黏扣纖維可沿纖維本體之一長軸等距排列。According to the self-adhesive fiber structure of the aforementioned embodiment, the aforementioned adhesive fibers can be arranged equidistantly along a long axis of the fiber body.

依據前述實施方式之自黏纖維結構，其中各黏扣纖維可包含二尖端部，二尖端部分別凸出且外露於纖維本體的纖維表面。According to the self-adhesive fiber structure of the aforementioned embodiment, each adhesive fiber may include two pointed parts, and the two pointed parts respectively protrude and are exposed on the fiber surface of the fiber body.

依據前述實施方式之自黏纖維結構，其中各黏扣纖維之一長軸可與纖維本體之一長軸具有一夾角。According to the self-adhesive fiber structure of the aforementioned embodiment, the long axis of each fastening fiber may have an included angle with the long axis of the fiber body.

依據前述實施方式之自黏纖維結構，可更包含複數個短黏扣纖維，短黏扣纖維纏設於纖維本體上，且所述之短黏扣纖維與前述之黏扣纖維交錯纏設於纖維本體上。According to the self-adhesive fiber structure of the foregoing embodiment, it may further include a plurality of short adhesive fibers, the short adhesive fibers are wound on the fiber body, and the short adhesive fibers and the aforementioned adhesive fibers are intertwined and arranged on the fiber ontology.

依據前述實施方式之自黏纖維結構，其中前述之纖維本體可為一彈性纖維。According to the self-adhesive fiber structure of the aforementioned embodiment, the aforementioned fiber body can be an elastic fiber.

本發明之另一實施方式提供一種自黏織物結構，包含一基材層以及一黏合層。黏合層設置於基材層上且具有一黏扣纖維面，所述之黏扣纖維面外露於自黏織物結構的一底表面，其中前述之黏合層包含至少一自黏纖維結構，且至少一自黏纖維結構包含一纖維本體及複數個黏扣纖維。複數個黏扣纖維纏設於前述之纖維本體上，其中各黏扣纖維包含至少一尖端部，至少一尖端部外露於纖維本體的一纖維表面，且前述之黏扣纖維併列形成前述之黏合層的黏扣纖維面。其中，前述之纖維本體的一橫切面面積異於各黏扣纖維的一橫切面面積。Another embodiment of the present invention provides a self-adhesive fabric structure, comprising a substrate layer and an adhesive layer. The adhesive layer is arranged on the substrate layer and has a surface of adhesive fibers, and the surface of the adhesive fibers is exposed on a bottom surface of the self-adhesive fabric structure, wherein the aforementioned adhesive layer includes at least one self-adhesive fiber structure, and at least one The self-adhesive fiber structure includes a fiber body and a plurality of adhesive fibers. A plurality of Velcro fibers are wound on the aforementioned fiber body, wherein each Velcro fiber includes at least one tip, at least one tip is exposed on a fiber surface of the fiber body, and the aforementioned Velcro fibers are juxtaposed to form the aforementioned adhesive layer Velcro surface. Wherein, a cross-sectional area of the aforementioned fiber body is different from a cross-sectional area of each Velcro fiber.

依據前述實施方式之自黏織物結構，其中前述之基材層可包含一粗糙面，且粗糙面設置於基材層異於前述之黏合層的一面。According to the self-adhesive fabric structure of the aforementioned embodiment, the aforementioned base material layer may include a rough surface, and the rough surface is disposed on a side of the base material layer different from the aforementioned adhesive layer.

依據前述實施方式之自黏織物結構，其中黏合層可更包含一皺褶結構。According to the self-adhesive fabric structure of the aforementioned embodiment, the adhesive layer may further include a wrinkle structure.

依據前述實施方式之自黏織物結構，其中前述之自黏纖維結構可以平織方式、針織方式或走馬方式設置於黏合層上。According to the self-adhesive fabric structure of the aforementioned embodiment, the aforementioned self-adhesive fiber structure can be disposed on the adhesive layer in a plain weaving manner, a knitting manner or a jogging manner.

依據前述實施方式之自黏織物結構，其中前述之黏扣纖維可彼此分離地纏設於纖維本體上。According to the self-adhesive fabric structure of the aforementioned embodiment, the aforementioned hook and loop fibers can be wound separately on the fiber body.

依據前述實施方式之自黏織物結構，其中前述之黏扣纖維可沿纖維本體之一長軸等距排列。According to the self-adhesive fabric structure of the aforementioned embodiment, the aforementioned adhesive fibers can be arranged equidistantly along a long axis of the fiber body.

依據前述實施方式之自黏織物結構，其中各黏扣纖維可包含二尖端部，二尖端部分別凸出且外露於纖維本體的纖維表面。According to the self-adhesive fabric structure of the above-mentioned embodiment, each Velcro fiber may include two pointed parts, and the two pointed parts respectively protrude and are exposed on the fiber surface of the fiber body.

依據前述實施方式之自黏織物結構，其中各黏扣纖維之一長軸可與纖維本體之一長軸具有一夾角。According to the self-adhesive fabric structure of the aforementioned embodiment, the long axis of each fastening fiber may have an included angle with the long axis of the fiber body.

依據前述實施方式之自黏織物結構，可更包含複數個短黏扣纖維，短黏扣纖維纏設於纖維本體上，且所述之短黏扣纖維與前述之黏扣纖維交錯纏設於纖維本體上。According to the self-adhesive fabric structure of the above-mentioned embodiment, it may further include a plurality of short Velcro fibers, the short Velcro fibers are wound on the fiber body, and the short Velcro fibers and the aforementioned Velcro fibers are intertwined on the fibers. ontology.

依據前述實施方式之自黏織物結構，其中前述之纖維本體可為一彈性纖維。According to the self-adhesive fabric structure of the aforementioned embodiment, the aforementioned fiber body can be an elastic fiber.

依據前述實施方式之自黏織物結構，可更包含一緹花區塊，緹花區塊設置於黏合層上。According to the self-adhesive fabric structure of the foregoing embodiments, it may further include a jacquard block, and the jacquard block is disposed on the adhesive layer.

藉此，本發明之自黏纖維結構與自黏織物結構透過橫切面面積不同之纖維本體與黏扣纖維的設置，使黏扣纖維具有可分離地沾附與勾在纖維本體本身、自黏織物結構的粗糙面或其他異材質的纖維或織物上之特性，進而使本發明之自黏纖維結構與自黏織物結構可視需求而重複地進行拆解與黏貼，並具有相關市場的應用潛力。再者，橫切面面積不同之纖維本體與黏扣纖維的設置將可避免習知的自黏纖維的毛刺過粗而導致之舒適度較低等問題，進而使本發明之自黏纖維結構與自黏織物結構有潛力應用於醫用材料與醫療輔具等相關領域，並有其市場的價值。Thereby, the self-adhesive fiber structure and the self-adhesive fabric structure of the present invention are arranged through the fiber bodies with different cross-sectional areas and the Velcro fibers, so that the Velcro fibers can be detachably attached and hooked to the fiber body itself, and the self-adhesive fabric The rough surface of the structure or the characteristics of other fibers or fabrics of different materials, so that the self-adhesive fiber structure and self-adhesive fabric structure of the present invention can be disassembled and pasted repeatedly according to requirements, and has application potential in related markets. Furthermore, the arrangement of the fiber bodies with different cross-sectional areas and the Velcro fibers will avoid the problems of low comfort caused by the too thick burrs of the conventional self-adhesive fibers. The viscose fabric structure has the potential to be used in related fields such as medical materials and medical aids, and has its market value.

以下將參照圖式說明本發明之複數個實施例。為明確說明起見，許多實務上的細節將在以下敘述中一併說明。然而，應瞭解到，這些實務上的細節不應用以限制本發明。也就是說，在本發明部分實施例中，這些實務上的細節是非必要的。此外，為簡化圖式起見，一些習知慣用的結構與元件在圖式中將以簡單示意的方式繪示之；並且重複之元件將可能使用相同的編號表示之。Several embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. For the sake of clarity, many practical details are included in the following narrative. It should be understood, however, that these practical details should not be used to limit the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the present invention, these practical details are unnecessary. In addition, for the sake of simplifying the drawings, some commonly used structures and elements will be shown in a simple and schematic way in the drawings; and repeated elements may be denoted by the same reference numerals.

請參照第1圖，其係繪示本發明一實施方式之一實施例的自黏纖維結構100的示意圖。自黏纖維結構100包含一纖維本體110以及複數個黏扣纖維120。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram illustrating a self-adhesive fiber structure 100 of an example of an embodiment of the present invention. The self-adhesive fiber structure 100 includes a fiber body 110 and a plurality of adhesive fibers 120 .

複數個黏扣纖維120係纏設於纖維本體110上，其中各黏扣纖維120包含至少一尖端部121，且至少一尖端部121外露於纖維本體110的一纖維表面111。其中，纖維本體110的一橫切面面積異於各黏扣纖維120的一橫切面面積。詳細而言，在第1圖的實施例中，纖維本體110的橫切面面積遠小於纖維本體110的橫切面面積，且各黏扣纖維120的至少一尖端部121外露於纖維本體110的纖維表面111，進而使各黏扣纖維120在自黏纖維結構100自我纏繞或黏附於其他纖維或織物時，可透過施加於其上的外力而下壓並進一步刺入自黏纖維結構100的纖維本體110或其他纖維與織物的本體，以形成暫時緊固的狀態而達到重複黏貼的效果。另外，纖維本體110可為一彈性纖維，但本發明並不以此為限。A plurality of Velcro fibers 120 are wound on the fiber body 110 , wherein each Velcro fiber 120 includes at least one tip 121 , and at least one tip 121 is exposed on a fiber surface 111 of the fiber body 110 . Wherein, a cross-sectional area of the fiber body 110 is different from a cross-sectional area of each Velcro fiber 120 . In detail, in the embodiment of FIG. 1 , the cross-sectional area of the fiber body 110 is much smaller than the cross-sectional area of the fiber body 110, and at least one tip 121 of each hook and loop fiber 120 is exposed on the fiber surface of the fiber body 110 111, so that when the self-adhesive fiber structure 100 self-winds or adheres to other fibers or fabrics, each adhesive fiber 120 can be pressed down and further pierced into the fiber body 110 of the self-adhesive fiber structure 100 through the external force applied thereon Or the body of other fibers and fabrics to form a temporary fastening state to achieve the effect of repeated sticking. In addition, the fiber body 110 can be an elastic fiber, but the invention is not limited thereto.

在第1圖的實施例中，複數個黏扣纖維120係彼此分離地纏設於纖維本體110上並可沿纖維本體110之一長軸等距排列，但本發明之自黏纖維結構100並不以此為限。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of adhesive fibers 120 are separated from each other and wound on the fiber body 110 and arranged equidistantly along the long axis of the fiber body 110, but the self-adhesive fiber structure 100 of the present invention does not This is not the limit.

藉此，本發明之自黏纖維結構100透過橫切面面積差異甚大之纖維本體110與複數個黏扣纖維120的設置，使複數個黏扣纖維120可分離地沾附與勾在纖維本體110本身或其他異材質的纖維或織物上，進而使本發明之自黏纖維結構100可視需求而重複地進行拆解與黏貼，並具有相關市場的應用潛力。再者，橫切面面積差異甚大之纖維本體110與黏扣纖維120的設置將可避免習知的自黏纖維的毛刺過粗而導致之舒適度較低等問題，進而使本發明之自黏纖維結構100有潛力應用於醫用材料與醫療輔具等相關領域，並有其市場的價值。In this way, the self-adhesive fiber structure 100 of the present invention makes the multiple adhesive fibers 120 detachably adhere to and hook on the fiber body 110 through the arrangement of the fiber body 110 and the plurality of adhesive fibers 120 with greatly different cross-sectional areas. Or other fibers or fabrics of different materials, so that the self-adhesive fiber structure 100 of the present invention can be disassembled and pasted repeatedly according to needs, and has application potential in related markets. Furthermore, the arrangement of the fiber body 110 and the Velcro fiber 120 with very different cross-sectional areas will avoid the problems of low comfort caused by the too thick burrs of the conventional self-adhesive fiber, and then make the self-adhesive fiber of the present invention The structure 100 has the potential to be applied in related fields such as medical materials and medical aids, and has its market value.

另外，纖維本體110的材質可為棉、麻、亞麻、蠶絲等天然纖維或人造纖維，而黏扣纖維120的材質則可選用質地較堅硬之天然纖維或人造纖維，以利於黏扣纖維120刺入自黏纖維結構100的纖維本體110或其他纖維與織物的本體，但本發明並不此為限。再者，在此須說明的是，黏扣纖維120的形狀或結構可與第1圖之實施例所繪示的相同而呈現毛刺狀，亦可視需求而調整為鉤狀、香菇頭狀、倒刺狀或其他不規則狀，但本發明同樣不以此為限。In addition, the material of the fiber body 110 can be natural fibers such as cotton, hemp, flax, silk, etc. or artificial fibers, while the material of the hook and loop fiber 120 can be natural fibers or artificial fibers with a harder texture, so as to facilitate the sticking of the stick and buckle fibers 120. The fiber body 110 of the self-adhesive fiber structure 100 or the body of other fibers and fabrics, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Furthermore, it should be noted here that the shape or structure of the Velcro fiber 120 can be the same as that shown in the embodiment shown in Fig. Prickly or other irregular shapes, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

請參照第2圖，其係繪示本發明一實施方式之另一實施例的自黏纖維結構200的示意圖。第2圖的自黏纖維結構200與第1圖實施例之自黏纖維結構100在結構上相似，是以相同之元件及其細節將不再贅述。自黏纖維結構200包含一纖維本體210以及複數個黏扣纖維220。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic diagram illustrating a self-adhesive fiber structure 200 of another example of an embodiment of the present invention. The self-adhesive fiber structure 200 in FIG. 2 is structurally similar to the self-adhesive fiber structure 100 in the embodiment in FIG. 1 , so the same elements and details thereof will not be repeated. The self-adhesive fiber structure 200 includes a fiber body 210 and a plurality of adhesive fibers 220 .

如第2圖所示，複數個黏扣纖維220係纏設於纖維本體210上，其中各黏扣纖維220包含二尖端部221，二尖端部221分別凸出且外露於纖維本體210的纖維表面211。詳細而言，在自黏纖維結構200中，各黏扣纖維220可穿過纖維本體210並以二尖端部221分別凸出於纖維表面211的方式纏設於纖維本體210上。藉此，將可有效加強本發明之自黏纖維結構200自我貼附或沾附於其他異材質的纖維或織物上的能力，使其在使用上更為方便。As shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of Velcro fibers 220 are wound on the fiber body 210, wherein each Velcro fiber 220 includes two pointed portions 221, and the two pointed portions 221 respectively protrude and are exposed on the fiber surface of the fiber body 210. 211. In detail, in the self-adhesive fiber structure 200 , each adhesive fiber 220 can pass through the fiber body 210 and be wound on the fiber body 210 in such a way that the two pointed portions 221 respectively protrude from the fiber surface 211 . Thereby, the ability of the self-adhesive fiber structure 200 of the present invention to self-attach or adhere to other fibers or fabrics of different materials can be effectively enhanced, making it more convenient to use.

請參照第3圖，其係繪示本發明一實施方式之又一實施例的自黏纖維結構300的示意圖。第3圖的自黏纖維結構300與第1圖實施例之自黏纖維結構100在結構上相似，是以相同之元件及其細節將不再贅述。自黏纖維結構300包含一纖維本體310以及複數個黏扣纖維320。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic diagram illustrating a self-adhesive fiber structure 300 of another example of an embodiment of the present invention. The self-adhesive fiber structure 300 in FIG. 3 is structurally similar to the self-adhesive fiber structure 100 in the embodiment in FIG. 1 , so the same elements and details thereof will not be repeated. The self-adhesive fiber structure 300 includes a fiber body 310 and a plurality of adhesive fibers 320 .

如第3圖所示，複數個黏扣纖維320係纏設於纖維本體310上，其中各黏扣纖維320包含一尖端部321，尖端部321凸出且外露於纖維本體310的纖維表面311，且各黏扣纖維320之一長軸與纖維本體310之一長軸具有一夾角θ。詳細而言，在自黏纖維結構300中，夾角θ不等於90度，即各黏扣纖維320以其長軸非垂直於纖維本體310之長軸的方式而纏設於纖維本體310上。藉此，本發明之自黏纖維結構300將可藉由各黏扣纖維320的配置方式而形成一具有複數個倒勾的表面，進而加強本發明之自黏纖維結構300自我貼附或沾附於其他異材質的纖維或織物上的能力，使其在使用上更為方便。As shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of Velcro fibers 320 are wound on the fiber body 310, wherein each Velcro fiber 320 includes a tip portion 321, the tip portion 321 protrudes and is exposed on the fiber surface 311 of the fiber body 310, Moreover, the major axis of each Velcro fiber 320 and the major axis of the fiber body 310 have an included angle θ. Specifically, in the self-adhesive fiber structure 300 , the included angle θ is not equal to 90 degrees, that is, each adhesive fiber 320 is wound on the fiber body 310 in such a way that its long axis is not perpendicular to the long axis of the fiber body 310 . In this way, the self-adhesive fiber structure 300 of the present invention can form a surface with a plurality of barbs through the arrangement of the fastening fibers 320, thereby strengthening the self-attachment or adhesion of the self-adhesive fiber structure 300 of the present invention. The ability to be used on other fibers or fabrics of different materials makes it more convenient to use.

請參照第4圖，其係繪示本發明一實施方式之再一實施例的自黏纖維結構400的示意圖。第4圖的自黏纖維結構400與第1圖實施例之自黏纖維結構100在結構上相似，是以相同之元件及其細節將不再贅述。自黏纖維結構400包含一纖維本體410、複數個黏扣纖維420以及複數個短黏扣纖維430。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram illustrating a self-adhesive fiber structure 400 of yet another example of an embodiment of the present invention. The self-adhesive fiber structure 400 in FIG. 4 is structurally similar to the self-adhesive fiber structure 100 in the embodiment in FIG. 1 , so the same elements and details thereof will not be repeated. The self-adhesive fiber structure 400 includes a fiber body 410 , a plurality of adhesive fibers 420 and a plurality of short adhesive fibers 430 .

如第4圖所示，複數個黏扣纖維420與複數個短黏扣纖維430係纏設於纖維本體410上，且短黏扣纖維430與黏扣纖維420交錯纏設於纖維本體410上。藉此，透過複數個黏扣纖維420與複數個短黏扣纖維430的交錯設置，本發明之自黏纖維結構400將可有效地沿纖維本體410或其他異材質的纖維與織物的表面弧度變化而貼附於其上，使其在使用上更為方便。As shown in FIG. 4 , a plurality of Velcro fibers 420 and a plurality of short Velcro fibers 430 are wound on the fiber body 410 , and the short Velcro fibers 430 and the Velcro fibers 420 are intertwined on the fiber body 410 . Thereby, through the staggered arrangement of a plurality of Velcro fibers 420 and a plurality of short Velcro fibers 430, the self-adhesive fiber structure 400 of the present invention can effectively change along the surface curvature of the fiber body 410 or other fibers of different materials and fabrics. It is attached to it to make it more convenient to use.

請參照第5圖、第6圖與第7圖，第5圖係繪示本發明另一實施方式之一實施例的自黏織物結構500的示意圖，第6圖係繪示第5圖之自黏織物結構500的部分放大圖，第7圖係繪示第5圖之自黏織物結構500的另一示意圖。自黏織物結構500包含一基材層510以及一黏合層520。Please refer to Figure 5, Figure 6 and Figure 7, Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a self-adhesive fabric structure 500 of an example of another embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the self-adhesive fabric structure 500 in Figure 5. Partial enlarged view of the adhesive fabric structure 500, FIG. 7 is another schematic diagram of the self-adhesive fabric structure 500 in FIG. 5. The self-adhesive fabric structure 500 includes a substrate layer 510 and an adhesive layer 520 .

黏合層520設置於基材層510上且具有一黏扣纖維面521，黏扣纖維面521外露於自黏織物結構500的一底表面501，其中黏合層520包含至少一自黏纖維結構530。自黏纖維結構530的結構可與第1圖實施例之自黏纖維結構100、第2圖實施例之自黏纖維結構200、第3圖實施例之自黏纖維結構300或第4圖實施例之自黏纖維結構400相同，是以相同之元件及其細節請參考第1圖、第2圖、第3圖與第4圖所示之內容，而不再於第5圖、第6圖與第7圖進行標示，且自黏纖維結構530包含一纖維本體(圖未標示)及複數個黏扣纖維(圖未標示)。詳細而言，在第5圖的實施例中，複數個黏扣纖維係纏設於纖維本體上，其中各黏扣纖維包含至少一尖端部(圖未標示)，至少一尖端部外露(圖未標示)於纖維本體的一纖維表面(圖未標示)，且複數個黏扣纖維併列形成黏合層520的黏扣纖維面521，且自黏纖維結構530可以平織方式、針織方式或走馬方式設置於黏合層520上，但本發明並不以此為限。The adhesive layer 520 is disposed on the substrate layer 510 and has an adhesive fiber surface 521 exposed on a bottom surface 501 of the self-adhesive fabric structure 500 , wherein the adhesive layer 520 includes at least one self-adhesive fiber structure 530 . The structure of the self-adhesive fiber structure 530 can be compared with the self-adhesive fiber structure 100 of the embodiment in Fig. 1, the self-adhesive fiber structure 200 in the embodiment in Fig. 2, the self-adhesive fiber structure 300 in the embodiment in Fig. 3 or the embodiment in Fig. 4 The self-adhesive fiber structure 400 is the same, so please refer to the content shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 for the same components and details, and not in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. It is marked in FIG. 7 , and the self-adhesive fiber structure 530 includes a fiber body (not shown in the figure) and a plurality of adhesive fibers (not shown in the figure). In detail, in the embodiment of Figure 5, a plurality of Velcro fibers are wound on the fiber body, wherein each Velcro fiber includes at least one tip (not shown in the figure), and at least one tip is exposed (not shown in the figure). marked) on a fiber surface of the fiber body (not shown in the figure), and a plurality of Velcro fibers are juxtaposed to form the Velcro fiber surface 521 of the adhesive layer 520, and the self-adhesive fiber structure 530 can be arranged on the surface in plain weaving, knitting or jogging on the adhesive layer 520, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

如第7圖所示，基材層510包含一粗糙面511，且粗糙面511設置於基材層510異於黏合層520的一面。詳細而言，粗糙面511可由較柔軟的材質製成，不僅有利於黏扣纖維面521的貼附，在觸感上亦較為舒適。As shown in FIG. 7 , the substrate layer 510 includes a rough surface 511 , and the rough surface 511 is disposed on a side of the substrate layer 510 different from the adhesive layer 520 . In detail, the rough surface 511 can be made of a softer material, which is not only conducive to the attachment of the Velcro fiber surface 521, but also more comfortable in touch.

另外，雖圖未揭示，基材層亦可設置於玻璃、金屬、木材等並使粗糙面511部分外露於其上，以利於黏合層520的貼附，但本發明並不以此為限。In addition, although not shown in the figure, the substrate layer can also be disposed on glass, metal, wood, etc., and the rough surface 511 is partially exposed thereon, so as to facilitate the attachment of the adhesive layer 520 , but the present invention is not limited thereto.

藉此，本發明之自黏織物結構500透過自黏纖維結構530之複數個黏扣纖維併列形成黏扣纖維面521的方式，使其可分離地沾附與勾在基材層510的粗糙面511或其他異材質的織物上，進而使本發明之自黏織物結構500可視需求而重複地進行拆解與黏貼，而通過較為柔軟之粗糙面511的設置則使本發明之自黏織物結構500有潛力應用於醫用材料與醫療輔具等其他領域，有其相關的市場價值。Thereby, the self-adhesive fabric structure 500 of the present invention forms the surface 521 of the surface of the surface of the surface of the surface of the surface of the surface of the surface of the surface of the surface of the surface of the surface of the surface of the surface of the surface of the surface of which can be detachably attached and hooked to the rough surface of the base layer 510 by a plurality of surface of the self-adhesive fiber structure 530. 511 or other fabrics of different materials, so that the self-adhesive fabric structure 500 of the present invention can be disassembled and pasted repeatedly according to the needs, and the self-adhesive fabric structure 500 of the present invention can be made through the setting of the relatively soft rough surface 511 It has the potential to be used in other fields such as medical materials and medical aids, and has its relevant market value.

請參照第8圖，其係繪示本發明另一實施方式之另一實施例的自黏織物結構600的示意圖。第8圖的自黏織物結構600與第5圖實施例之自黏織物結構500在結構上相似，是以相同之元件及其細節將不再贅述。自黏織物結構600包含一基材層610以及一黏合層620，其中黏合層620更包含一皺褶結構630。詳細而言，皺褶結構630係一體設置於黏合層620上，而透過皺褶結構630的設置，自黏織物結構600將會自我捲曲並纏繞成捲，如此一來，本發明之自黏織物結構600將有潛力作為固定繃帶或醫療輔具之用，有其相關的市場價值。Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a schematic diagram illustrating a self-adhesive fabric structure 600 of another example of another embodiment of the present invention. The self-adhesive fabric structure 600 in FIG. 8 is structurally similar to the self-adhesive fabric structure 500 in the embodiment in FIG. 5 , so the same elements and details thereof will not be repeated. The self-adhesive fabric structure 600 includes a substrate layer 610 and an adhesive layer 620 , wherein the adhesive layer 620 further includes a wrinkle structure 630 . In detail, the wrinkle structure 630 is integrated on the adhesive layer 620, and through the setting of the wrinkle structure 630, the self-adhesive fabric structure 600 will be self-curled and wound into a roll, so that the self-adhesive fabric of the present invention The structure 600 will have the potential to be used as a fixed bandage or a medical aid, and has its associated market value.

請參照第9圖，其係繪示本發明另一實施方式之又一實施例的自黏織物結構700的示意圖。第9圖的自黏織物結構700與第5圖實施例之自黏織物結構500在結構上相似，是以相同之元件及其細節將不再贅述。自黏織物結構700包含一基材層710以及一黏合層720，其中黏合層720更包含一緹花區塊730，緹花區塊730設置於黏合層720上。詳細而言，在第9圖的實施例中，複數個黏扣纖維(圖未標示)併列所形成的黏扣纖維面721被緹花區塊730所遮擋，而形成具有特殊花紋之自黏織物結構700。另外，雖圖未繪示，緹花區塊亦可由複數個黏扣纖維併列所形成，並形成緹花區塊具有黏扣纖維之特殊花紋的自黏織物結構，但本發明並不以此為限。Please refer to FIG. 9 , which is a schematic diagram illustrating a self-adhesive fabric structure 700 of another embodiment of the present invention. The self-adhesive fabric structure 700 in FIG. 9 is structurally similar to the self-adhesive fabric structure 500 in the embodiment in FIG. 5 , so the same elements and details thereof will not be repeated. The self-adhesive fabric structure 700 includes a substrate layer 710 and an adhesive layer 720 , wherein the adhesive layer 720 further includes a jacquard block 730 , and the jacquard block 730 is disposed on the adhesive layer 720 . In detail, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 9 , the surface 721 formed by juxtaposing a plurality of velcro fibers (not shown) is covered by the jacquard block 730 to form a self-adhesive fabric with a special pattern. Structure 700. In addition, although not shown in the figure, the jacquard block can also be formed by a plurality of velcro fibers juxtaposed to form a self-adhesive fabric structure with a special pattern of velcro fibers in the jacquard block, but the present invention does not take this as a limit.

綜合上述實施例，本發明之自黏纖維結構與自黏織物結構的優點如下。其一，本發明之自黏纖維結構與自黏織物結構透過橫切面面積相異或差異甚大之纖維本體與黏扣纖維的設置，使黏扣纖維具有可分離地沾附與勾在纖維本體本身、粗糙面或其他異材質的纖維或織物上的特性，進而使本發明之自黏纖維結構與自黏織物結構可視需求而重複地進行拆解與黏貼。其二，本發明之自黏纖維結構與自黏織物結構透過橫切面面積不同之纖維本體與黏扣纖維的設置將可避免習知的自黏纖維的毛刺過粗而導致之舒適度較低等問題，使其有潛力應用於醫用材料與醫療輔具等相關領域，並有其市場的價值。Based on the above embodiments, the advantages of the self-adhesive fiber structure and self-adhesive fabric structure of the present invention are as follows. Firstly, the self-adhesive fiber structure and the self-adhesive fabric structure of the present invention are provided with the fiber body and the glue fiber with different or very large cross-sectional areas, so that the glue fiber can be detachably attached and hooked on the fiber body itself. , rough surface or other characteristics of fibers or fabrics of different materials, so that the self-adhesive fiber structure and self-adhesive fabric structure of the present invention can be disassembled and pasted repeatedly according to requirements. Second, the self-adhesive fiber structure and the self-adhesive fabric structure of the present invention can avoid the conventional self-adhesive fibers with too thick burrs and lower comfort due to the arrangement of the fiber bodies and the adhesive fibers with different cross-sectional areas It has the potential to be used in related fields such as medical materials and medical aids, and has its market value.

雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上，然其並非用以限定本發明，任何熟習此技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內，當可作各種之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed above in terms of implementation, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in this art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection of the present invention The scope shall be defined by the appended patent application scope.

100,200,300,400,530:自黏纖維結構 110,210,310,410:纖維本體 111,211,311:纖維表面 120,220,320,420:黏扣纖維 121,221,321:尖端部 430:短黏扣纖維 500,600,700:自黏織物結構 501:底表面 510,610,710:基材層 511:粗糙面 520,620,720:黏合層 521,721:黏扣纖維面 630:皺褶結構 730:緹花區塊 θ:夾角 100,200,300,400,530: self-adhesive fiber structure 110,210,310,410: fiber body 111,211,311: fiber surface 120,220,320,420: Velcro fiber 121,221,321: tip part 430: Short Velcro Fiber 500,600,700: self-adhesive fabric structure 501: bottom surface 510,610,710: substrate layer 511: rough surface 520,620,720: adhesive layer 521,721: Velcro surface 630: wrinkled structure 730: Jacquard block θ: included angle

為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂，所附圖式之說明如下： 第1圖係繪示本發明一實施方式之一實施例的自黏纖維結構的示意圖； 第2圖係繪示本發明一實施方式之另一實施例的自黏纖維結構的示意圖； 第3圖係繪示本發明一實施方式之又一實施例的自黏纖維結構的示意圖； 第4圖係繪示本發明一實施方式之再一實施例的自黏纖維結構的示意圖； 第5圖係繪示本發明另一實施方式之一實施例的自黏織物結構的示意圖； 第6圖係繪示第5圖之自黏織物結構的部分放大圖； 第7圖係繪示第5圖之自黏織物結構的另一示意圖； 第8圖係繪示本發明另一實施方式之另一實施例的自黏織物結構的示意圖；以及 第9圖係繪示本發明另一實施方式之又一實施例的自黏織物結構的示意圖。 In order to make the above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention more clearly understood, the accompanying drawings are described as follows: Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the self-adhesive fiber structure of an example of an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing another embodiment of the self-adhesive fiber structure of an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the self-adhesive fiber structure of another example of an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the self-adhesive fiber structure of yet another example of an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the self-adhesive fabric structure of an example of another embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 is a partially enlarged view showing the structure of the self-adhesive fabric in Figure 5; Figure 7 is another schematic diagram showing the structure of the self-adhesive fabric in Figure 5; Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram showing another embodiment of the self-adhesive fabric structure of another embodiment of the present invention; and Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the self-adhesive fabric structure of another example of another embodiment of the present invention.

100:自黏纖維結構 100: Self-adhesive fiber structure

110:纖維本體 110: fiber body

111:纖維表面 111: fiber surface

120:黏扣纖維 120: Velcro fiber

121:尖端部 121: tip part

Claims (16)

一種自黏纖維結構，包含：一纖維本體，該纖維本體的材質為棉、麻、亞麻或蠶絲；以及複數個黏扣纖維，纏設於該纖維本體上，其中各該黏扣纖維的材質為一硬質材質，各該黏扣纖維包含二尖端部，且二該尖端部分別凸出且外露於該纖維本體的一纖維表面；其中，該纖維本體非由該些黏扣纖維所形成，且該纖維本體的一橫切面面積異於各該黏扣纖維的一橫切面面積。 A self-adhesive fiber structure, comprising: a fiber body, the material of the fiber body is cotton, hemp, flax or silk; A hard material, each of the Velcro fibers includes two pointed parts, and the two pointed parts respectively protrude and are exposed on a fiber surface of the fiber body; wherein, the fiber body is not formed by the Velcro fibers, and the A cross-sectional area of the fiber body is different from a cross-sectional area of each of the Velcro fibers. 如請求項1所述之自黏纖維結構，其中該些黏扣纖維彼此分離地纏設於該纖維本體上。 The self-adhesive fiber structure according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive fibers are wound separately on the fiber body. 如請求項2所述之自黏纖維結構，其中該些黏扣纖維沿該纖維本體之一長軸等距排列。 The self-adhesive fiber structure according to claim 2, wherein the adhesive fibers are arranged equidistantly along a long axis of the fiber body. 如請求項1所述之自黏纖維結構，其中各該黏扣纖維之一長軸與該纖維本體之一長軸具有一夾角。 The self-adhesive fiber structure according to claim 1, wherein the long axis of each of the fastening fibers has an included angle with the long axis of the fiber body. 如請求項1所述之自黏纖維結構，更包含：複數個短黏扣纖維，纏設於該纖維本體上，且該些短黏扣纖維與該些黏扣纖維交錯纏設於該纖維本體上。 The self-adhesive fiber structure as described in Claim 1, further comprising: a plurality of short adhesive fibers wound on the fiber body, and the short adhesive fibers intertwined with the adhesive fibers on the fiber body superior. 如請求項1所述之自黏纖維結構，其中該纖維本體為一彈性纖維。 The self-adhesive fiber structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fiber body is an elastic fiber. 一種自黏織物結構，包含：一基材層；以及一黏合層，設置於該基材層上且具有一黏扣纖維面，該黏扣纖維面外露於該自黏織物結構的一底表面，其中該黏合層包含至少一自黏纖維結構，且該至少一自黏纖維結構包含：一纖維本體，該纖維本體的材質為棉、麻、亞麻或蠶絲；及複數個黏扣纖維，纏設於該纖維本體上，其中各該黏扣纖維的材質為一硬質材質，各該黏扣纖維包含二尖端部，二該尖端部分別凸出且外露於該纖維本體的一纖維表面，且該些黏扣纖維併列形成該黏合層的該黏扣纖維面；其中，該纖維本體非由該些黏扣纖維所形成，且該纖維本體的一橫切面面積異於各該黏扣纖維的一橫切面面積。 A self-adhesive fabric structure, comprising: a base material layer; and an adhesive layer, which is arranged on the base material layer and has a Velcro fiber surface, and the Velcro fiber surface is exposed on a bottom surface of the self-adhesive fabric structure, Wherein the adhesive layer includes at least one self-adhesive fiber structure, and the at least one self-adhesive fiber structure includes: a fiber body, the fiber body is made of cotton, hemp, flax or silk; and a plurality of adhesive fibers wound around On the fiber body, the material of each of the adhesive fibers is a hard material, and each of the adhesive fibers includes two pointed parts, and the two pointed parts protrude respectively and are exposed on a fiber surface of the fiber body, and the adhesive fibers The fastening fibers are juxtaposed to form the fastening fiber surface of the adhesive layer; wherein, the fiber body is not formed by the fastening fibers, and a cross-sectional area of the fiber body is different from a cross-sectional area of each fastening fiber . 如請求項7所述之自黏織物結構，其中該基材層包含一粗糙面，且該粗糙面設置於該基材層異於該黏合層的一面。 The self-adhesive fabric structure according to claim 7, wherein the substrate layer includes a rough surface, and the rough surface is provided on a side of the substrate layer different from the adhesive layer. 如請求項7所述之自黏織物結構，其中該黏合層更包含一皺褶結構。 The self-adhesive fabric structure as claimed in claim 7, wherein the adhesive layer further comprises a wrinkle structure. 如請求項7所述之自黏織物結構，其中該自黏纖維結構係以平織方式、針織方式或走馬方式設置於該黏合層上。 The self-adhesive fabric structure as claimed in item 7, wherein the self-adhesive fiber structure is arranged on the adhesive layer in a plain weaving manner, a knitting manner or a jogging manner. 如請求項7所述之自黏織物結構，其中該些黏扣纖維彼此分離地纏設於該纖維本體上。 The self-adhesive fabric structure as claimed in item 7, wherein the Velcro fibers are wound separately on the fiber body. 如請求項11所述之自黏織物結構，其中該些黏扣纖維沿該纖維本體之一長軸等距排列。 The self-adhesive fabric structure according to claim 11, wherein the adhesive fibers are arranged equidistantly along a long axis of the fiber body. 如請求項7所述之自黏織物結構，其中各該黏扣纖維之一長軸與該纖維本體之一長軸具有一夾角。 The self-adhesive fabric structure as claimed in claim 7, wherein the major axis of each of the Velcro fibers has an included angle with the major axis of the fiber body. 如請求項7所述之自黏織物結構，其中該至少一自黏纖維結構更包含：複數個短黏扣纖維，纏設於該纖維本體上，且該些短黏扣纖維與該些黏扣纖維係交錯纏設於該纖維本體上。 The self-adhesive fabric structure as described in claim 7, wherein the at least one self-adhesive fiber structure further comprises: a plurality of short adhesive fibers wound on the fiber body, and the short adhesive fibers are connected with the adhesive The fibers are intertwined and arranged on the fiber body. 如請求項7所述之自黏織物結構，其中該纖維本體為一彈性纖維。 The self-adhesive fabric structure as claimed in claim 7, wherein the fiber body is an elastic fiber. 如請求項7所述之自黏織物結構，更包含：一緹花區塊，設置於該黏合層上。 The self-adhesive fabric structure described in Claim 7 further includes: a jacquard block disposed on the adhesive layer.
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