TW201714545A - A snapping fabric and products therefor having a hooking woven fabric and a ringing woven fabric - Google Patents
A snapping fabric and products therefor having a hooking woven fabric and a ringing woven fabric Download PDFInfo
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- TW201714545A TW201714545A TW104134229A TW104134229A TW201714545A TW 201714545 A TW201714545 A TW 201714545A TW 104134229 A TW104134229 A TW 104134229A TW 104134229 A TW104134229 A TW 104134229A TW 201714545 A TW201714545 A TW 201714545A
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本案係一種黏扣織物,尤指一種具有類似於傳統衣服織物但卻具有黏扣效果之柔軟黏扣織物。The present invention is a velcro fabric, especially a soft velcro fabric having a similar effect to a traditional clothing fabric but having a fastening effect.
按黏扣帶,或習稱之魔鬼氈於吾人生活周遭多有所見,其廣泛地用於成衣、皮件、鞋子、紙尿片、安全帽…等,究其原因,乃黏扣帶使用方便,可快速地黏扣或撕離,而免除,例如鈕扣扣接,以及拉鏈開合之不便。According to the adhesive tape, or the devil's felt known in the life of our people, it is widely used in clothing, leather goods, shoes, diapers, helmets, etc., the reason is that the adhesive tape is easy to use. It can be quickly snapped or peeled off, and is exempted, such as button fastening, and the inconvenience of zipper opening and closing.
傳統上,該黏扣帶的環部織物比鉤部織物柔軟,在實際應用上,都是以大面積之環部織物來承接小面積之鉤部織物,例如護具的設計都是如此。然而,不可諱言地,該黏扣帶在使用上亦有美中不足之處,例如鉤部織物過於剛硬,且具有相當的厚度,容易破壞對應之環部織物。再者,黏扣帶之鉤部織物於洗滌時,容易鉤傷其他織物,例如衣物等紡織品,以致造成脫紗的嚴重缺失。Traditionally, the loop fabric of the fastening strip is softer than the hook fabric. In practical applications, a large area of the loop fabric is used to receive a small area of the hook fabric, such as the design of the protector. However, it is indisputable that the fastening tape is also inferior in use, for example, the hook fabric is too rigid and has a considerable thickness, which easily breaks the corresponding loop fabric. Moreover, the hook fabric of the fastening tape is liable to hook other fabrics, such as textiles, during washing, resulting in a serious lack of yarn unwinding.
如本案申請人所擁有之本國專利公告第M263013號專利案之「黏扣織物(Snapping Fabrics)」(對應美國專利第7,231,789 B2號專利案),第I376210號專利案之「黏扣織物」(對應美國專利第8,656,564 B2號專利案),及第I432151號專利案之「黏扣織物」(對應美國專利申請第13/277,398號)即揭露出具有黏扣功能的柔軟織物。其中,第M263013號專利案揭示一種以刷毛加工方式形成鉤部組織之黏扣織物,而其餘的專利案則各自揭示一種將毛圈經由剪毛加工方式,以形成鉤部組織之黏扣織物。而前述專利案所揭示之鉤部組織都是具厚度的起毛織物。The "Snapping Fabrics" of the National Patent Publication No. M263013 (corresponding to U.S. Patent No. 7,231,789 B2), and the "Bucking Fabric" of the No. I376210 Patent (corresponding to the applicant) A flexible fabric having a fastening function is disclosed in the "Binder Fabric" of the U.S. Patent No. 8,432,564, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. Among them, the patent No. M263013 discloses a woven fabric in which a hook structure is formed by bristles processing, and the remaining patents each disclose a woven fabric in which a loop is formed by a shearing process to form a hook structure. The hook tissue disclosed in the aforementioned patents is a raised fabric having a thickness.
又如本案申請人所擁有之本國專利公告第I388291號專利案之「自體黏扣織物」(對應美國專利第8,551,596 B2號專利案),其揭示一種以短纖維紗與超細纖維紗交織之織物,其係將短纖維紗的毛羽(hairiness)作為鉤部組織,而超細纖維紗的纖維環圈則作為環部組織,並將該鉤部組織與環部組織分設於該織物的正反面,以成為一種可互為黏扣之自體黏扣織物。The "self-adhesive fabric" (corresponding to the patent of U.S. Patent No. 8,551,596 B2), which is incorporated by the applicant of the present application, discloses a method in which a staple fiber yarn is interwoven with a microfiber yarn. a fabric in which the hairiness of the staple fiber yarn is used as a hook structure, and the fiber loop of the microfiber yarn is used as a ring structure, and the hook structure and the ring structure are separated into the fabric. On the reverse side, it becomes a self-adhesive fabric that can be used as a self-adhesive.
其中,該第I388291號專利案的織物厚度比前述三案為薄,但黏扣功能也最弱。究其原因,乃該自體黏扣織物若為梭織物時,其經紗與緯紗必須交互出現在該織物的正、反面,所以任一面都沒有足夠數量的超細纖維環圈與毛羽鉤部產生強的黏扣力;若為針織物時,則以單面組織同時餵入該短纖維紗與該超細纖維紗的兩種紗方式為主,但仍無法將該兩種紗完全分離在同一織物的不同面,因此,該針織物如同前述梭織物一樣,任一面都沒有足夠數量的超細纖維環圈與毛羽鉤部產生強的黏扣力。Among them, the fabric thickness of the No. I388291 patent is thinner than the above three cases, but the fastening function is also the weakest. The reason is that if the self-adhesive fabric is a woven fabric, the warp and weft yarns must appear on the front and back sides of the fabric, so there is not enough microfiber loops and hairy hooks on either side. Strong adhesive force; if it is a knitted fabric, the two yarns of the short fiber yarn and the superfine fiber yarn are mainly fed by a single-sided structure, but the two yarns cannot be completely separated in the same yarn. The different sides of the fabric, therefore, the knitted fabric, like the aforementioned woven fabric, does not have a sufficient number of microfiber loops on either side to produce a strong adhesive force with the hairy hooks.
再者,該第I388291號專利案的另一缺點則是,其受限於織物織造原理,為了要讓該兩種纖維紗與該超細纖維紗盡量各自出現在同一織物正反面的織法不多,因而也限制了該織物的多樣化。Furthermore, another disadvantage of the No. I388291 patent is that it is limited by the principle of weaving of the fabric, in order to allow the two kinds of fiber yarns and the microfiber yarn to appear on the front and back sides of the same fabric as much as possible. It also limits the variety of the fabric.
本案主要目的在於提供一種厚度很薄且生產方法簡單的黏扣織物,其環部織物與鉤部織物係分屬於兩種織物,使兩者間有足夠數量且突出各織物表面的超細纖維環圈和毛羽,以產生足夠之黏扣力。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a Velcro fabric with a very thin thickness and a simple production method. The loop fabric and the hook fabric are divided into two fabrics, so that there are a sufficient number of microfiber loops protruding between the fabric surfaces. Circles and hairiness to create enough adhesive force.
為達成前述之目的,本案所採取之技術手段係提供一種黏扣織物,其包括至少一鉤部織物,各鉤部織物至少一部份係由短纖維紗織造而成,該等短纖維紗具有複數根短纖維,至少一部分短纖維之至少一端突出於該鉤部織物至少一表面,以形成複數根毛羽;以及至少一環部織物,各環部織物具有一地組織及突出於該地組織之一表面的複數個環圈叢,且各環圈叢具有複數個超細纖維環圈;其中該至少一鉤部織物係結合在該至少一環部織物的至少一預設位置上,或該至少一環部織物係結合在該至少一鉤部織物的至少一預設位置上;當該鉤部織物和該環部織物貼合接觸時,該等毛羽和該等超細纖維環圈會互相鉤合或羈絆,以提供黏扣效果。In order to achieve the foregoing objectives, the technical means adopted in the present invention is to provide a fastening fabric comprising at least one hook fabric, at least a portion of each of the hook fabrics being woven from staple fiber yarns, the staple fiber yarns having a plurality of short fibers, at least one end of which protrudes from at least one surface of the hook fabric to form a plurality of hairiness; and at least one loop fabric, each loop fabric having a ground structure and one of the ground tissues a plurality of loops of the surface, and each loop bundle has a plurality of microfiber loops; wherein the at least one hook fabric is bonded to at least one predetermined position of the at least one loop fabric, or the at least one loop The fabric is bonded to at least a predetermined position of the at least one hook fabric; when the hook fabric and the loop fabric are in contact with each other, the hairiness and the microfiber loops are hooked or hooked to each other To provide a sticky effect.
為達成前述之目的,本案所採取之另一技術手段係提供一種黏扣織物,其包括至少一鉤部織物,各鉤部織物至少一部份係由短纖維紗織造而成,該等短纖維紗具有複數根短纖維,至少一部分短纖維之至少一端突出於該鉤部織物至少一表面,以形成複數根毛羽;以及至少一平面環部織物,各平面環部織物具有分佈在一平面上的複數個平面環圈叢,且各平面環圈叢具有複數個超細纖維環圈;其中該至少一鉤部織物係結合在該至少一環部織物的至少一預設位置上,或該至少一環部織物係結合在該至少一鉤部織物的至少一預設位置上;當該鉤部織物和該環部織物貼合接觸時,該等毛羽和該等超細纖維環圈會互相鉤合或羈絆,以提供黏扣效果。In order to achieve the foregoing objects, another technical means adopted in the present invention is to provide a fastening fabric comprising at least one hook fabric, at least a portion of each of the hook fabrics being woven from staple fiber yarns, the short fibers The yarn has a plurality of short fibers, at least one end of which at least one end protrudes from at least one surface of the hook fabric to form a plurality of hairiness; and at least one planar loop fabric, wherein each of the planar loop fabrics is distributed on a plane a plurality of planar ring bundles, and each of the planar ring bundles has a plurality of microfiber loops; wherein the at least one hook fabric is coupled to at least one predetermined position of the at least one loop fabric, or the at least one loop portion The fabric is bonded to at least a predetermined position of the at least one hook fabric; when the hook fabric and the loop fabric are in contact with each other, the hairiness and the microfiber loops are hooked or hooked to each other To provide a sticky effect.
如圖1a及圖1b所示,係本案黏扣織物之第一實施例,該黏扣織物可作為身體或物品之捆綁用途,例如繃帶、頭帶或捆綁帶。如圖1a所示,該黏扣織物包括一長條形之鉤部織物1作為帶體,並在該鉤部織物1的至少一預設位置,例如自由端至少結合,例如貼縫一適當面積之環部織物2。如圖1b所示,則係將一適當面積之環部織物2直接結合,例如接縫在一長條形之鉤部織物1的至少一預設位置,例如自由端。As shown in FIG. 1a and FIG. 1b, which is the first embodiment of the present invention, the fastening fabric can be used as a binding body for a body or an article, such as a bandage, a headband or a binding tape. As shown in FIG. 1a, the fastening fabric comprises a strip-shaped hook fabric 1 as a belt body, and at least a predetermined position, for example, a free end, of the hook fabric 1 is combined, for example, a suitable area for the seam. Ring fabric 2. As shown in Fig. 1b, a suitable area of the loop fabric 2 is joined directly, for example by seaming at at least a predetermined position, such as a free end, of the elongate hook fabric 1.
因此,該黏扣織物包括至少一鉤部織物1及至少一環部織物2。如圖2及圖3所示,該鉤部織物1至少一部份係由短纖維紗11織造而成,其中各短纖維紗11具有複數根短纖維,且至少一部分的短纖維之至少一端突出於該鉤部織物1至少一表面,以形成複數根毛羽12。因此,該短纖維紗11表面的該等毛羽12為該鉤部織物1唯一的扣合用元件。Accordingly, the fastening fabric comprises at least one hook fabric 1 and at least one loop fabric 2. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, at least a portion of the hook fabric 1 is woven from the staple fiber yarn 11, wherein each of the staple fiber yarns 11 has a plurality of short fibers, and at least one end of at least one of the short fibers protrudes. At least one surface of the hook fabric 1 is formed to form a plurality of hairs 12. Therefore, the hairiness 12 on the surface of the staple fiber yarn 11 is the only fastening element of the hook fabric 1.
該短纖維紗11實施時,其係為天然短纖維紗、熱熔性人造短纖維紗、或天然短纖維紗與熱熔性人造短纖維紗之混紡紗。其中,該天然短纖維紗係選棉紗或羊毛紗,而該熱熔性人造短纖維紗則選自熱熔性多元酯纖維紗、聚丙烯纖維、尼龍纖維或聚丙烯氰纖維等。When the staple fiber yarn 11 is implemented, it is a natural short fiber yarn, a hot-melt staple fiber yarn, or a blended yarn of a natural short fiber yarn and a hot-melt staple fiber yarn. Wherein, the natural short fiber yarn is selected from cotton yarn or wool yarn, and the hot melt synthetic staple fiber yarn is selected from the group consisting of hot melt polyester fiber yarn, polypropylene fiber, nylon fiber or polypropylene cyan fiber.
事實上,該短纖維紗11表面的毛羽12數量越多則黏扣效果越佳,其中以傳統環錠紡紗機所紡製的短纖維紗11具有數量較多的毛羽12,而有助於提供該鉤部織物1作為黏扣用途。In fact, the more the number of hairiness 12 on the surface of the short fiber yarn 11, the better the fastening effect, wherein the short fiber yarn 11 spun by the conventional ring spinning machine has a large number of hairiness 12, which contributes to The hook fabric 1 is provided for use as a fastener.
於實務上,該鉤部織物1的至少一面亦可經刷毛工序,使該短纖維紗11表面的毛羽12數量變得更多,而更具黏扣效果。再者,該短纖維紗11表面的該等毛羽12較長部分經由燒毛工序,使該鉤部織物1表面較為平整,而該短纖維紗11中所含的複數根熱熔性短纖維之毛羽12在燒毛工序後呈現出捲曲狀13,或使該等毛羽12末端燒結成顆粒體14,使該等顆粒體14的功能類似傳統黏扣帶的蘑菇型鉤部,並可提升黏扣能力。In practice, at least one side of the hook fabric 1 can also be subjected to a brushing process to make the number of hairiness 12 on the surface of the staple fiber yarn 11 more, and more adhesive. Furthermore, the longer portions of the hairiness 12 on the surface of the staple fiber yarn 11 are smoothed by the singeing process, and the surface of the hook fabric 1 is relatively flat, and the plurality of hot-melt short fibers contained in the staple fiber yarn 11 are The hairiness 12 exhibits a curled shape 13 after the singeing process, or causes the ends of the hairiness 12 to be sintered into the granules 14, so that the functions of the granules 14 are similar to the mushroom-shaped hooks of the conventional fastening tape, and the adhesive can be lifted. ability.
尤有進者,該短纖維紗11的支數為5支至60支(或稱Ne5至Ne60)為佳。In particular, the staple fiber yarn 11 preferably has a count of 5 to 60 (or Ne5 to Ne60).
請再參閱圖3,該等熱熔性人造短纖維紗11之複數根毛羽12在經由燒毛工序後,分別呈現出捲曲狀13和末端形成顆粒體14的型態。Referring to FIG. 3 again, the plurality of root hairs 12 of the hot-melt staple fiber yarns 11 exhibit a shape of a curl 13 and a tip-forming particle 14 after the singeing process.
特別是,該鉤部織物1的背面可實施塗膠、貼防水膜等工序,以達到防水功能;或者將該鉤部織物1施予防潑水工序,以達到防潑水功能。In particular, the back surface of the hook fabric 1 may be subjected to a process such as applying a glue or a waterproof film to achieve a waterproof function; or the hook fabric 1 may be subjected to a water repellent process to achieve a water repellent function.
針對終端產品的特性,該鉤部織物之織造及形成方式計有如下數端:For the characteristics of the end product, the weaving and forming method of the hook fabric has the following ends:
(1)、圍巾需要柔軟與吸濕性,因此該鉤部織物1可使用天然短纖維紗與人造短纖維紗之混紡紗,其比率約各佔50%,經梭織機或針織機織造而成。如圖4所示,係將人造短纖維紗11b,例如熱熔性多元酯短纖維紗與天然纖維紗11a,例如棉紗或羊毛紗,經梭織機或經織機以交織方式)織造而成,並可視需要進行前述燒毛工序加工而成。(1) The scarf needs to be soft and hygroscopic. Therefore, the hook fabric 1 can use a blend of natural short fiber yarn and staple fiber yarn, and the ratio is about 50%, and is woven by a shuttle loom or a knitting machine. . As shown in FIG. 4, the staple fiber yarn 11b, for example, a hot-melt polyester staple fiber yarn, and a natural fiber yarn 11a, such as cotton yarn or wool yarn, are woven by a weaving machine or a weaving machine in an interwoven manner, and It can be processed by the above-mentioned singeing process as needed.
(2)、包巾、繃帶或捆綁帶等需要較強之黏扣效果,因此該鉤部織物1可全部使用人造短纖維紗,例如熱熔性多元酯纖維紗等,以梭織機或針織機織造,並經由前述刷毛、燒毛工序加工而成。(2), the towel, the bandage or the binding tape needs a strong adhesive effect, so the hook fabric 1 can all use artificial staple fiber yarn, such as hot melt polyester fiber yarn, etc., to the shuttle loom or knitting machine Weaving and processing through the aforementioned bristles and singeing process.
如圖5所示,該環部織物2具有一由X軸與Y軸方向交構之平面狀地組織21及突出於該地組織21之一表面Z軸方向的複數個環圈叢22,且各環圈叢22具有複數個超細纖維環圈23。該環部織物2係以複合紡絲纖維紗,例如分割型(segment pie)或海島型(Sea & Islands)複合紡絲纖維紗針織成單面毛圈組織或針織成雙面毛圈組織結構織造為主,但亦可以複合紡絲纖維紗梭織成毛圈組織結構。該等超細纖維環圈23係以複合紡絲纖維經減量開纖工序或機械開纖工序處理後而得,使得該複合紡絲纖維分解成比原纖維數多且比原纖維細之超細纖維環圈23。As shown in FIG. 5, the loop fabric 2 has a planar structure 21 in which the X-axis and the Y-axis direction intersect, and a plurality of loops 22 protruding from the Z-axis direction of one surface of the ground structure 21, and Each loop bundle 22 has a plurality of microfiber loops 23. The loop fabric 2 is knitted into a single-faced loop tissue or a knitted double-faced loop structure by a composite spun fiber yarn, such as a segment pie or a Sea & Islands composite spun yarn. Mainly, but the composite spun fiber yarn can be woven into a terry structure. The microfiber loops 23 are obtained by subjecting the composite spun fibers to a fiber opening process or a mechanical fiber opening process, so that the composite spun fibers are decomposed into more fibers than the fibrils and finer than the fibrils. Fiber loop 23
其中,該超細纖維係指纖維之丹尼數在1.0以下,該等經開纖加工後之超細纖維環圈23突出於該地組織21的高度在0.1mm至0.3mm之間。此舉,使得該等超細纖維環圈23具有類似套索功能,其係羈絆或鉤合對應之該鉤部織物1表面之該等毛羽12,從而產生黏扣效果。Wherein, the ultrafine fiber means that the fiber has a Danni's number of 1.0 or less, and the microfiber-treated microfiber ring 23 protrudes from the ground structure 21 by a height of 0.1 mm to 0.3 mm. This allows the microfiber loops 23 to have a similar lasso function, which is tied or hooked to the hairiness 12 corresponding to the surface of the hook fabric 1, thereby producing a fastening effect.
事實上,該環部織物2係為毛圈組織,因此其厚度稍厚於如圖6所示之一平面環部織物2’,但其黏扣效果則稍佳於該平面環部織物2’,所以該環部織物2能適用於須較強黏扣效果之產品,例如收藏或包裹用之包巾等。In fact, the loop fabric 2 is a loop structure, so its thickness is slightly thicker than a flat loop fabric 2' as shown in Fig. 6, but the adhesive effect is slightly better than the flat loop fabric 2' Therefore, the loop fabric 2 can be applied to products requiring a strong adhesive effect, such as a towel for collecting or wrapping.
請再參閱圖6,其係顯示平面環部織物之示意圖,該平面環部織物2’可為單面針織組織、雙面針織組織或梭織組織等,該平面環部織物2’的複數個平面環圈叢22’分佈在X軸與Y軸構成的一平面上。當纖維之丹尼數在1.0以下時,可用複合紡絲纖維紗織造複數個平面環圈叢22’,並經由前述開纖加工後,使各環圈叢22’具有複數個超細纖維環圈23’。Please refer to FIG. 6 again, which is a schematic view showing a flat loop fabric 2' which may be a single-knit fabric, a double-knit structure or a woven tissue, etc., and a plurality of the flat loop fabrics 2' The planar ring bundle 22' is distributed on a plane formed by the X-axis and the Y-axis. When the Danny number of the fiber is less than 1.0, a plurality of planar ring bundles 22' can be woven by the composite spun fiber yarn, and after the fiber opening process, each ring bundle 22' has a plurality of microfiber loops. twenty three'.
該平面環部織物2’比前述環部織物2為薄,且該平面環部織物2’的黏扣效果略遜於前述環部織物2,但是該平面環部織物2’具有的優勢在於,其能適用於更細緻產品,例如衣服及圍巾所用織物等。The planar loop fabric 2' is thinner than the aforementioned loop fabric 2, and the flat loop fabric 2' has a slightly less adhesive effect than the aforementioned loop fabric 2, but the planar loop fabric 2' has the advantage that It can be applied to more detailed products such as fabrics for clothes and scarves.
該環部織物2和該平面環部織物2’皆由複合紡絲纖維紗所織成,而該複合纖維紗含有複數根熱可縮收纖維,其經由開纖與染色處理後,該等熱可縮收纖維遇熱縮收,使得該等超細纖維環圈23、23’更加地鬆散,故能增加該等超細纖維環圈23、23’分別對該鉤部織物1表面的該等毛羽12之羈絆或鉤合功能,使得該環部織物12和該平面環部織物2’之黏扣效果均能夠達到產品應用之要求。The loop fabric 2 and the flat loop fabric 2' are woven from a composite spun fiber yarn, and the composite fiber yarn contains a plurality of heat shrinkable fibers, which are heated after being opened and dyed. The shrinkable fibers are retracted by heat, so that the microfiber loops 23, 23' are more loose, so that the microfiber loops 23, 23' can be increased on the surface of the hook fabric 1, respectively. The function of the hairpin 12 or the hooking function enables the binding effect of the loop fabric 12 and the flat loop fabric 2' to meet the requirements of product application.
再者,該鉤部織物1及/或該環部織物2中至少一織物,其內植適量之聚氨酯彈性裸絲或以聚氨酯彈性絲包芯紗織造而成,使該至少一織物具備所需之經向彈性或經緯向彈性;該至少一織物亦可以經編針織網目方式織造,使其具彈性及透氣性。此外,該至少一織物可在其背面實施塗膠、貼防水膜等工序,以達到防水功能;或者該至少一織物施予防潑水工序,以達到防潑水功能,亦可施以單面防潑水加工,使其具備吸濕、排汗、快乾之功能。Furthermore, at least one of the hook fabric 1 and/or the loop fabric 2 is woven with a suitable amount of polyurethane elastic bare yarn or woven with a polyurethane elastic core yarn to provide the at least one fabric with the desired The warp direction is elastic or warp and weft; the at least one fabric can also be woven by knit mesh to make it elastic and breathable. In addition, the at least one fabric may be subjected to a process such as applying a glue or a waterproof film on the back surface to achieve a waterproof function; or the at least one fabric may be subjected to a water repellent process to achieve a water repellent function, and may be subjected to a single-sided water repellent treatment. It has the function of moisture absorption, perspiration, and quick drying.
同樣地,該鉤部織物1及/或該平面環部織物2’中至少一織物,其內植適量之聚氨酯彈性裸絲或以聚氨酯彈性絲包芯紗織造而成,使該至少一織物具備所需之經向彈性或經緯向彈性;該至少一織物亦可以經編針織網目方式織造,使其具彈性及透氣性。此外,該至少一織物可在其背面實施塗膠、貼防水膜等工序,以達到防水功能;或者該至少一織物施予防潑水工序,以達到防潑水功能,亦可施以單面防潑水加工,使其具備吸濕、排汗、快乾之功能。Similarly, at least one of the hook fabric 1 and/or the flat loop fabric 2' is woven with a suitable amount of polyurethane elastic bare filament or woven with polyurethane elastic core spun yarn, so that the at least one fabric is provided The desired warp or warp and weft elasticity; the at least one fabric can also be woven by knit mesh to impart elasticity and breathability. In addition, the at least one fabric may be subjected to a process such as applying a glue or a waterproof film on the back surface to achieve a waterproof function; or the at least one fabric may be subjected to a water repellent process to achieve a water repellent function, and may be subjected to a single-sided water repellent treatment. It has the function of moisture absorption, perspiration, and quick drying.
另為提供該黏扣織物的製品具有抗菌、抗電磁波或抗靜電功能,因此,該鉤部織物1及/或該環部織物2中至少一織物於織造過程中另加入金屬纖維紗,例如銀纖維紗、鍍銀纖維紗、銅纖維紗或鍍銅纖維紗。同樣地,該鉤部織物1及/或該平面環部織物2’中至少一織物於織造過程中另加入金屬纖維紗,例如銀纖維紗、鍍銀纖維紗、銅纖維紗或鍍銅纖維紗。該具有抗菌、抗電磁波或抗靜電功能之黏扣織物適合作為包巾的用途。In addition, the article for providing the fastening fabric has antibacterial, anti-electromagnetic wave or antistatic function, and therefore, at least one of the hook fabric 1 and/or the loop fabric 2 is further added with a metal fiber yarn, such as silver, during the weaving process. Fiber yarn, silver-plated fiber yarn, copper fiber yarn or copper-plated fiber yarn. Similarly, at least one of the hook fabric 1 and/or the planar loop fabric 2' is further added with a metal fiber yarn, such as a silver fiber yarn, a silver-plated fiber yarn, a copper fiber yarn or a copper-plated fiber yarn, during the weaving process. . The adhesive fabric having antibacterial, anti-electromagnetic wave or antistatic function is suitable for use as a towel.
尤有進者,另為提供該黏扣織物的製品具有抗菌或芳香功能,因此,該鉤部織物1及/或該環部織物2中至少一織物係經由抗菌劑或芳香劑進行後處理,例如將該至少一織物經由抗菌劑或芳香劑之樹酯加工,使得該至少一織物具有衛生或芳香的訴求。同樣地,該鉤部織物1及/或該平面環部織物2’中至少一織物係經由抗菌劑或芳香劑進行後處理,亦能達到相同訴求。該具有衛生或芳香功能之黏扣織物適合作為圍巾、包巾的用途。In particular, the article for providing the fastening fabric has an antibacterial or aromatic function, and therefore, at least one of the hook fabric 1 and/or the loop fabric 2 is post-treated by an antibacterial agent or a fragrance. For example, the at least one fabric is processed via an antibacterial or fragrance resin such that the at least one fabric has a hygienic or aromatic appeal. Similarly, at least one of the hook fabric 1 and/or the planar loop fabric 2' is post-treated via an antibacterial or fragrance agent to achieve the same appeal. The sanitary or fragrant fastening fabric is suitable for use as a scarf or a towel.
請再參閱圖1a及圖1b,該黏扣織物係作為繃帶、頭帶或捆綁帶的用途。如圖1a所示,該黏扣織物具有一帶狀之鉤部織物1,並在該鉤部織物1的後表面一端結合一適當面積之環部織物2。使用時,將該鉤部織物1另一端纏繞於人體或捆繞於物品上,並將環部織物2貼合並接觸於該鉤部織物1的前表面,使得該等超細纖維環圈23和該等毛羽12會互相鉤合或羈絆,以提供黏扣效果。Referring again to Figures 1a and 1b, the fastening fabric is used as a bandage, headband or tie. As shown in Fig. 1a, the fastening fabric has a belt-like hook fabric 1, and a suitable area of the loop fabric 2 is joined at one end of the rear surface of the hook fabric 1. In use, the other end of the hook fabric 1 is wound around the human body or wrapped around the article, and the loop fabric 2 is attached and brought into contact with the front surface of the hook fabric 1, so that the microfiber loops 23 and These hairiness 12 will be hooked or twisted to each other to provide a fastening effect.
如圖7a及圖7b所示,係為該黏扣織物之第二實施例,其係作為圍巾的用途。該圍巾包括一片矩形鉤部織物1,另將兩片適當面積之環部織物2結合在該鉤部織物1後表面的兩對向位置,例如角隅,且該對環部織物2頂緣形成一假想折疊線A,以便將該鉤部織物1分隔成一前片15A及一後片15B。As shown in Figures 7a and 7b, this is a second embodiment of the fastening fabric which is used as a scarf. The scarf comprises a piece of rectangular hook fabric 1 and two two pieces of suitable area of the loop fabric 2 are joined at two opposite positions of the rear surface of the hook fabric 1, such as corners, and the top edge of the pair of loop fabrics 2 is formed. An imaginary fold line A is provided to divide the hook fabric 1 into a front panel 15A and a rear panel 15B.
該圍巾使用時,該前片15A繞著該假想折疊線A向前折疊,使該鉤部織物1形成一三角圍巾造形,然後將該後片15B兩對向任一角隅的環部織物2貼合並接觸於該鉤部織物1的外表面,使得該等超細纖維環圈23和該等毛羽12會互相鉤合或羈絆,以提供黏扣效果。如圖7b所示,該圍巾係包圍在使用者的口鼻部,惟不以此為限,該圍巾亦可包圍在使用者的頸部。When the scarf is used, the front piece 15A is folded forward around the imaginary folding line A, so that the hook fabric 1 is formed into a triangular scarf shape, and then the rear piece 15B is attached to the ring fabric 2 of any corner. The outer surfaces of the hook fabric 1 are brought into contact such that the microfiber loops 23 and the hairs 12 are hooked or twisted to each other to provide a fastening effect. As shown in FIG. 7b, the scarf is enclosed in the snout of the user, but not limited thereto, the scarf may also surround the neck of the user.
如圖8a及8b所示,係為該黏扣織物之第三實施例,其係作為包巾的用途。該包巾包括一片矩形鉤部織物1,另將至少三片適當面積之環部織物2結合在該鉤部織物1後表面的至少三個預設位置,例如角隅,且該鉤部織物1相鄰兩邊約略中央位置各自形成一假想折疊線A、B、C、D,以便將該鉤部織物1後表面的四角隅各自分隔成一第一襟片16A、一第二襟片16B、一第三襟片16C和一第四襟片16D,以及中央的一包裝區16E。As shown in Figures 8a and 8b, this is a third embodiment of the fastening fabric which is used as a towel. The towel comprises a piece of rectangular hook fabric 1 and at least three suitable areas of the loop fabric 2 are joined to at least three predetermined positions of the rear surface of the hook fabric 1, such as corners, and the hook fabric 1 The imaginary folding lines A, B, C, and D are formed at approximately central positions on adjacent sides to separate the four corners of the rear surface of the hook fabric 1 into a first cymbal 16A, a second cymbal 16B, and a first The three-piece film 16C and the fourth one-piece film 16D, and a central packaging area 16E.
該包巾使用時,首先將至少一待包裝物品放置於該包裝區16E內,隨即將該第一襟片16A繞著該假想折疊線A向內折疊,接著任意地將該第二襟片16B、該第三襟片16C和該第四襟片16D各自繞著該等假想折疊線B、C及D向內折疊,使任一襟片角隅的環部織物2貼合並接觸於該鉤部織物1其餘襟片的外表面,使得該等超細纖維環圈23和該等毛羽12會互相鉤合或羈絆,以提供黏扣效果。When the towel is used, at least one item to be packaged is first placed in the packaging area 16E, and then the first piece 16A is folded inwardly around the imaginary folding line A, and then the second piece 16B is arbitrarily The third cymbal 16C and the fourth cymbal 16D are each folded inwardly around the imaginary folding lines B, C, and D, so that the loop fabric 2 of any cymbal corner is attached and brought into contact with the hook. The outer surfaces of the remaining crotch of the fabric 1 are such that the microfiber loops 23 and the hairiness 12 are hooked or twisted to each other to provide a fastening effect.
如圖9a及9b所示,係為該黏扣織物之第四實施例,其係作為包巾的用途。該包巾包括一片矩形鉤部織物1,其內表面供放置至少一待包裝物品,且後表面四邊之各假想折疊線A、B、C、D向外延伸一第一舌片17A、一第二舌片17B、第三舌片17C及一第四舌片17D,另將至少三二片適當面積之環部織物2各自結合在該至少三片舌片後表面的一預設位置,例如外側端。As shown in Figures 9a and 9b, the fourth embodiment of the fastening fabric is used as a towel. The towel comprises a rectangular hook fabric 1 having an inner surface for placing at least one item to be packaged, and each of the imaginary folding lines A, B, C, D of the four sides of the rear surface extends outwardly by a first tongue 17A, a first Two tongue pieces 17B, a third tongue piece 17C and a fourth tongue piece 17D, and at least three or two pieces of suitable area ring fabric 2 are respectively combined at a predetermined position of the rear surface of the at least three pieces of the tongue, for example, the outer side end.
該包巾使用時,首先將至少一待包裝物品放置於該鉤部織物1內表面,隨即將該第一舌片17A繞著該假想折疊線A向內折疊,接著任意地將該第二舌片17B、該第三舌片17C和該第四舌片17D各自繞著該等假想折疊線B、C及D向內折疊,使任一襟片角隅的環部織物2貼合並接觸於該鉤部織物1其餘舌片的外表面,使得該等超細纖維環圈23和該等毛羽12會互相鉤合或羈絆,以提供黏扣效果。When the towel is used, at least one item to be packaged is first placed on the inner surface of the hook fabric 1, and then the first tongue 17A is folded inward around the imaginary folding line A, and then the second tongue is arbitrarily The piece 17B, the third tongue 17C and the fourth tongue 17D are each folded inwardly around the imaginary folding lines B, C and D, so that the loop fabric 2 of any one of the corner pieces is attached to the same The outer surfaces of the remaining tongues of the hook fabric 1 are such that the microfiber loops 23 and the hairiness 12 are hooked or twisted to each other to provide a fastening effect.
如圖9a及9b所示,係為該黏扣織物之第四實施例,其係作為包巾的用途。該包巾包括一片矩形鉤部織物1,其內表面供放置至少一待包裝物品,且後表面四邊之各假想折疊線A、B、C、D向外延伸一第一舌片17A、一第二舌片17B、第三舌片17C及一第四舌片17D,另將至少三二片適當面積之環部織物2各自結合在該至少三片舌片後表面的一預設位置,例如外側端。As shown in Figures 9a and 9b, the fourth embodiment of the fastening fabric is used as a towel. The towel comprises a rectangular hook fabric 1 having an inner surface for placing at least one item to be packaged, and each of the imaginary folding lines A, B, C, D of the four sides of the rear surface extends outwardly by a first tongue 17A, a first Two tongue pieces 17B, a third tongue piece 17C and a fourth tongue piece 17D, and at least three or two pieces of suitable area ring fabric 2 are respectively combined at a predetermined position of the rear surface of the at least three pieces of the tongue, for example, the outer side end.
該包巾使用時,首先將至少一待包裝物品放置於該鉤部織物1內表面,隨即將該第一舌片17A繞著該假想折疊線A向內折疊,接著任意地將該第二舌片17B、該第三舌片17C和該第四舌片17D各自繞著該等假想折疊線B、C及D向內折疊,使任一襟片角隅的環部織物2貼合並接觸於該鉤部織物1其餘舌片的外表面,使得該等超細纖維環圈23和該等毛羽12會互相鉤合或羈絆,以提供黏扣效果。When the towel is used, at least one item to be packaged is first placed on the inner surface of the hook fabric 1, and then the first tongue 17A is folded inward around the imaginary folding line A, and then the second tongue is arbitrarily The piece 17B, the third tongue 17C and the fourth tongue 17D are each folded inwardly around the imaginary folding lines B, C and D, so that the loop fabric 2 of any one of the corner pieces is attached to the same The outer surfaces of the remaining tongues of the hook fabric 1 are such that the microfiber loops 23 and the hairiness 12 are hooked or twisted to each other to provide a fastening effect.
其中,該鉤部織物1前表面的一邊設有一把手18,使該包巾具有提攜的功能。Wherein, one side of the front surface of the hook fabric 1 is provided with a handle 18, so that the towel has the function of carrying.
如圖10a及10b所示,係為該黏扣織物之第五實施例,其係作為包巾的用途。該包巾包括一片矩形環部織物2,其內表面供放置一待包裝物品,例如眼鏡,並於下端伸出一片適當面積之鉤部織物1。在本實施例的另一變形實施例,該環部織物2上端伸出一片可覆蓋該待包裝物品之覆蓋舌片19。As shown in Figures 10a and 10b, the fifth embodiment of the fastening fabric is used as a towel. The wrap includes a rectangular loop fabric 2 having an inner surface for placing an item to be packaged, such as eyeglasses, and projecting a suitable area of the hook fabric 1 at the lower end. In another variant embodiment of the embodiment, the upper end of the loop fabric 2 protrudes from a cover flap 19 which covers the article to be packaged.
本實施例係採用該環部織物2的超細纖維環圈23來擦拭鏡片並保護該眼鏡。使用時,首先將待包裝物,例如兩根耳架呈展開的眼鏡朝向該環部織物2的後表面直立置放,隨即將該覆蓋舌片19向內折疊,以覆蓋該對鏡片,接著將該對耳架收合,使其疊置於該覆蓋舌片19的外表面,最後將該環部織物2連同該眼鏡向下捲曲,使該環部織物2外表面貼合並接觸於該鉤部織物1的內表面,使得該等超細纖維環圈23和該等毛羽12會互相鉤合或羈絆,以提供黏扣效果。In this embodiment, the microfiber loop 23 of the loop fabric 2 is used to wipe the lens and protect the lens. In use, first, the object to be packaged, for example, two earpieces, are unfolded toward the rear surface of the loop fabric 2, and then the cover tab 19 is folded inward to cover the pair of lenses, and then The pair of ear cups are folded to be superposed on the outer surface of the cover tongue 19, and finally the loop fabric 2 is curled downward together with the glasses, so that the outer surface of the loop fabric 2 is attached to and contacted with the hook portion. The inner surface of the fabric 1 is such that the microfiber loops 23 and the hairiness 12 are hooked or twisted to each other to provide a fastening effect.
再者,另提供一正、反面分別為該鉤部織物1及該環部織物2的長條狀繫帶3,其一段固定在包巾上,另一端則為自由端,該自由端用於繞掛在手提包等之提把,然後將該自由端黏扣於該包巾上,以形成一吊環。此舉,一來可讓該包巾連同該眼鏡不會沉入該手提包底部,而容易找尋,二來則是避免眼鏡被壓壞。Furthermore, an elongated strip 3 of the hook fabric 1 and the loop fabric 2 is provided, one of which is fixed on the towel and the other end is a free end, and the free end is used for Wrap around the handle of the handbag, etc., and then fasten the free end to the towel to form a loop. This will make the towel together with the glasses not sink into the bottom of the handbag, but it is easy to find, and the second is to prevent the glasses from being crushed.
事實上,該鉤部織物1與該環部織物2可視用途的需要互換,且該環部織物2亦得由該平面環部織物2’所取代,而具相同之黏扣功能。In fact, the hook fabric 1 is interchangeable with the need for the loop fabric 2 for visual use, and the loop fabric 2 is also replaced by the flat loop fabric 2' to have the same fastening function.
所以,經由本案之實施,其所增益之功效在於:Therefore, through the implementation of this case, the effect of its gain lies in:
(1)、該黏扣織物的厚度能有效地變薄,尤其是該鉤部織物無須再刷起一層厚毛或以毛圈織物加工形成的厚纖維叢,因此,在厚度上顯的更形薄化。(1) The thickness of the fastening fabric can be effectively thinned, in particular, the hook fabric does not need to be brushed with a thick layer of wool or a thick fiber bundle formed by the terry fabric, so that the thickness is more uniform. Thinning.
(2)、該黏扣織物之環部織物表面的超細纖維環圈數量足夠與該鉤部織物表面之毛羽產生黏扣效果,因此,該鉤部織物無需進行刷毛或起毛工序加工,除可降低生產成本外,並大幅減少厚度,進而擴大該黏扣織物使用在細緻物品的範圍。(2) The number of the microfiber loops on the surface of the loop fabric of the adhesive fabric is sufficient to produce a binding effect on the hairiness of the surface of the hook fabric. Therefore, the hook fabric does not need to be processed by bristles or raising processes, except In addition to reducing production costs, and significantly reducing the thickness, thereby expanding the use of the adhesive fabric in the scope of fine items.
(3)、該黏扣織物係以傳統之紡紗及織造方式織造而成,其本身材質特性與一般衣物布料無異;因此,該黏扣織物本身除為布料外,並具有黏扣功能,所以,藉由該黏扣織物本身的柔軟性,可直接作為衣料使用,方便穿脫,尤其適合於醫療用衣著。(3) The woven fabric is woven by traditional spinning and weaving, and its material properties are the same as those of general clothing fabrics; therefore, the woven fabric itself has a fastening function in addition to the fabric. Therefore, the softness of the adhesive woven fabric itself can be directly used as a clothing material, which is convenient for wearing and detaching, and is particularly suitable for medical clothing.
(4)、由於該黏扣織物之鉤部織物可如同一般布匹方式織造,其組織可千變萬化,色彩可經由纖維染色、紗線染色、布匹染色、提花或印花等隨意變化;而形狀則可隨意裁切,又具有黏扣功能;若作為內衣、睡衣及圍巾的布料時,其可隨意粘扣使用,使該黏扣織物的用途無限寬廣,堪稱前所未見的一大突破。(4) Since the hook fabric of the fastener fabric can be woven like a general cloth, the structure can be varied, and the color can be arbitrarily changed by fiber dyeing, yarn dyeing, cloth dyeing, jacquard or printing; and the shape can be freely changed. The cutting has a function of fastening. If it is used as the fabric of underwear, pajamas and scarves, it can be used at any time, which makes the use of the adhesive fabric infinitely wide, which is a breakthrough that has never been seen before.
本案所揭示者,乃較佳實施例之一種,舉凡局部之變更或修飾而源於本案之技術思想而為熟習該項技藝之人所易於推知者,俱不脫本案之專利權範疇。The disclosure of the present invention is a preferred embodiment. Any change or modification of the present invention originating from the technical idea of the present invention and being easily inferred by those skilled in the art will not deviate from the scope of patent rights of the present invention.
1‧‧‧鉤部織物
11‧‧‧短纖維紗
11a‧‧‧天然纖維紗
11b‧‧‧人造短纖維紗
12‧‧‧毛羽
13‧‧‧捲曲狀
14‧‧‧顆粒體
15A‧‧‧前片
15B‧‧‧後片
16A‧‧‧第一襟片
16B‧‧‧第二襟片
16C‧‧‧第三襟片
16D‧‧‧第四襟片
16E‧‧‧包裝區
17A‧‧‧第一舌片
17B‧‧‧第二舌片
17C‧‧‧第三舌片
17D‧‧‧第四舌片
18‧‧‧把手
19‧‧‧覆蓋舌片
2‧‧‧環部織物
21‧‧‧地組織
22‧‧‧環圈叢
23‧‧‧超細纖維環圈
2‧‧‧平面環部織物
22’‧‧‧平面環圈叢
23’‧‧‧超細纖維環圈
3‧‧‧繫帶
A、B、C、D‧‧‧假想折疊線1‧‧‧Hook fabric
11‧‧‧Staple yarn
11a‧‧‧Natural fiber yarn
11b‧‧‧Staple yarn
12‧‧‧ hairy
13‧‧‧ Curl
14‧‧‧ granules
15A‧‧‧Front
15B‧‧‧After
16A‧‧‧ first picture
16B‧‧‧ second picture
16C‧‧‧ Third picture
16D‧‧‧ fourth picture
16E‧‧‧Packing area
17A‧‧‧first tongue
17B‧‧‧Second tongue
17C‧‧‧third tongue
17D‧‧‧4th tongue
18‧‧‧Hands
19‧‧‧ Covering tongue
2‧‧‧Ring fabric
21‧‧‧Local organizations
22‧‧‧ Rings
23‧‧‧Microfiber ring
2‧‧‧Flat loop fabric
22'‧‧‧Flat loop
23'‧‧‧Microfiber ring
3‧‧‧Leg
A, B, C, D‧‧‧ imaginary folding line
為進一步揭示本案之具體技術內容,首先請參閱圖式,其中: 圖1a及圖1b為本案黏扣織物第一實施例之示意圖; 圖2為本案鉤部織物之短纖維紗放大後之示意圖; 圖3為本案含熱熔性人造短纖維紗之鉤部織物表面經燒毛工序後之放大示意圖; 圖4為本案熱熔性人造短纖維紗與天然短纖維紗經梭織機以交織方式織成鉤部織物之示意圖; 圖5為本案環部織物的超細纖維環圈之結構示意圖; 圖6為本案平面環部織物的超細纖維環圈之結構示意圖; 圖7a及圖7b為本案黏扣織物第二實施例之示意圖; 圖8a及圖8b為本案黏扣織物第三實施例之示意圖; 圖9a及圖9b為本案黏扣織物第四實施例之示意圖;以及 圖10a及圖10b為本案黏扣織物第五實施例之示意圖。In order to further disclose the specific technical content of the present invention, first, please refer to the drawings, wherein: FIG. 1a and FIG. 1b are schematic views of the first embodiment of the fastening fabric of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the staple fiber yarn of the hook fabric of the present invention; 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the surface of the hook fabric containing the hot-melt staple fiber yarn after the singeing process of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a woven fabric of the hot-melt staple fiber yarn and the natural short fiber yarn by the shuttle looms. Schematic diagram of the hook fabric; Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the microfiber loop of the loop fabric of the present invention; Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the microfiber loop of the flat loop fabric of the present invention; Fig. 7a and Fig. 7b are the buckle of the present invention Fig. 8a and Fig. 8b are schematic views showing a third embodiment of the fastening fabric of the present invention; Figs. 9a and 9b are schematic views showing a fourth embodiment of the fastening fabric of the present invention; and Figs. 10a and 10b are the same A schematic view of a fifth embodiment of a fastening fabric.
1‧‧‧鉤部織物 1‧‧‧Hook fabric
2‧‧‧環部織物 2‧‧‧Ring fabric
Claims (35)
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TW104134229A TW201714545A (en) | 2015-10-19 | 2015-10-19 | A snapping fabric and products therefor having a hooking woven fabric and a ringing woven fabric |
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TW104134229A TW201714545A (en) | 2015-10-19 | 2015-10-19 | A snapping fabric and products therefor having a hooking woven fabric and a ringing woven fabric |
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TW201714545A true TW201714545A (en) | 2017-05-01 |
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Cited By (2)
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TWI797595B (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2023-04-01 | 台灣百和工業股份有限公司 | Self-adhesive fiber structure and self-adhesive fabric structure |
TWI820507B (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2023-11-01 | 劉燈根 | Method for making fabric with hook and loop function |
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CN113062027B (en) | 2020-01-02 | 2024-07-05 | 周朝木 | Fabric with binding function |
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TWM250643U (en) * | 2003-08-08 | 2004-11-21 | Ming-Jou Gu | Improved elastic bandage |
TW201100032A (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2011-01-01 | Chao-Mu Zhou | Self adhesive fabrics |
TW201216887A (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2012-05-01 | Zhao-Mu Zhou | providing a velcro fabric with a large fastening capability formed between ultra-fine fibers so as to obtain a hook-and-loop function without help of additional fastener |
TW201226656A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2012-07-01 | Li Peng Entpr Co Ltd | Dual face weaving fabric with different functions |
TWM480287U (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-06-21 | Wen-Jun Zhou | Two-sided velcro strap |
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Cited By (2)
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TWI797595B (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2023-04-01 | 台灣百和工業股份有限公司 | Self-adhesive fiber structure and self-adhesive fabric structure |
TWI820507B (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2023-11-01 | 劉燈根 | Method for making fabric with hook and loop function |
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