TWI796403B - Yellow compound, coloring composition containing the compound, coloring agent for color filter and color filter - Google Patents
Yellow compound, coloring composition containing the compound, coloring agent for color filter and color filter Download PDFInfo
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- C07D215/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D215/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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- C07D215/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D215/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D215/14—Radicals substituted by oxygen atoms
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- C07D215/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D215/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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- C07D215/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D215/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D215/38—Nitrogen atoms
- C07D215/42—Nitrogen atoms attached in position 4
- C07D215/44—Nitrogen atoms attached in position 4 with aryl radicals attached to said nitrogen atoms
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- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
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- C09B57/00—Other synthetic dyes of known constitution
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- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/04—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/0005—Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
- G03F7/0007—Filters, e.g. additive colour filters; Components for display devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/09—Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers
- G03F7/105—Photosensitive materials characterised by structural details, e.g. supports, auxiliary layers having substances, e.g. indicators, for forming visible images
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Abstract
本發明提供一種於有機溶劑(丙二醇單甲醚(PGME)等)中之溶解性及製膜時之耐熱性優異之黃色系化合物、含有該化合物之著色組合物、含有該著色組合物之彩色濾光片用著色劑、及使用該彩色濾光片用著色劑之彩色濾光片。 本發明提供一種下述通式(1)所表示之化合物。 The present invention provides a yellow compound having excellent solubility in organic solvents (such as propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) and heat resistance during film formation), a coloring composition containing the compound, and a color filter containing the coloring composition. A colorant for an optical sheet, and a color filter using the colorant for a color filter. The present invention provides a compound represented by the following general formula (1).
Description
本發明係關於一種黃色系化合物、含有該化合物之著色組合物、含有該著色組合物之彩色濾光片用著色劑及含有該著色組合物之彩色濾光片。The present invention relates to a yellow compound, a coloring composition containing the compound, a colorant for color filters containing the coloring composition, and a color filter containing the coloring composition.
迄今為止開發出大量之顏料,例如有喹酞酮顏料、偶氮顏料、吡咯并吡咯二酮顏料等(例如,參照專利文獻1~4)。該等顏料係例如用於在製作液晶或電場發光(EL,Electroluminescence)顯示裝置中所使用之彩色濾光片時之著色。彩色濾光片係藉由在玻璃等透光性基板上利用染色法、顏料分散法、印刷法、電沈積法等積層著色層而製造。上述喹酞酮系顏料係藉由喹啉與鄰苯二甲酸酐之縮合所合成之黃色系化合物,就其清晰性而言,可用作彩色濾光片之著色劑(專利文獻1、非專利文獻1)。然而,伴隨顯示器之高畫質化,對彩色濾光片要求之性能提高,必須進一步提高著色力、亮度及對比度。A large number of pigments have been developed so far, such as quinophthalone pigments, azo pigments, diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments, etc. (for example, refer to Patent Documents 1 to 4). These pigments are used, for example, to color liquid crystals or color filters used in electroluminescence (EL, Electroluminescence) display devices. Color filters are manufactured by laminating colored layers on a translucent substrate such as glass by dyeing, pigment dispersion, printing, electrodeposition, etc. The above-mentioned quinophthalone-based pigments are yellow compounds synthesized by the condensation of quinoline and phthalic anhydride, and can be used as coloring agents for color filters in terms of their clarity (Patent Document 1, Non-Patent Document 1 Literature 1). However, with the high image quality of the display, the performance required for the color filter is improved, and the tinting strength, brightness and contrast must be further improved.
顏料通常係不溶於溶劑中,故而於包含樹脂等之彩色濾光片中以微粒子狀之形式存在。因此,關於使用顏料之彩色濾光片,已知由於透射光於濾光片中之顏料粒子表面反射、散射,而影響透明性或色純度,又,具有由反射所致之消偏作用,故而彩色液晶顯示裝置之對比率降低。Pigments are generally insoluble in solvents, so they exist in the form of fine particles in color filters containing resins and the like. Therefore, with regard to color filters using pigments, it is known that the transmitted light is reflected and scattered on the surface of the pigment particles in the filter, which affects transparency or color purity, and also has depolarization caused by reflection, so The contrast ratio of the color liquid crystal display device decreases.
為了改善對比率降低之問題,提出有僅使用染料作為著色劑之方法或將染料與顏料併用之方法等。染料係可溶於溶劑中,故而使用染料之彩色濾光片與僅使用顏料作為著色劑之情形相比,可抑制消偏作用,分光特性優異,而期待對比度或亮度等之提高。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]In order to improve the problem of lowering the contrast ratio, a method of using only a dye as a colorant, a method of using a dye and a pigment in combination, and the like have been proposed. Dyes are soluble in solvents, so color filters using dyes can suppress depolarization and have excellent spectroscopic characteristics compared to the case of using only pigments as colorants, and are expected to improve contrast or brightness. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Document]
[專利文獻1]日本專利特公昭47-3476號公報 [專利文獻2]日本專利特開2012-193318號公報 [專利文獻3]日本專利特開2012-12498號公報 [專利文獻4]日本專利特開2001-220520號公報 [非專利文獻][Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 47-3476 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-193318 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-12498 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-220520 [Non-patent literature]
[非專利文獻1]市村國宏 主編,「最先進彩色濾光片之工藝技術與化學」,CMC股份有限公司出版,2006年、p.80[Non-Patent Document 1] Edited by Kunihiro Ichimura, "Technology and Chemistry of the Most Advanced Color Filters", published by CMC Co., Ltd., 2006, p.80
[發明所欲解決之問題][Problem to be solved by the invention]
本發明係為了解決上述課題而完成者,其目的在於提供一種著色組合物、含有該著色組合物之彩色濾光片用著色劑及使用該著色劑之彩色濾光片,其中該著色組合物係使黃色系化合物於有機溶劑(丙二醇單甲醚(PGME)等)中之溶解性提高,含有該化合物,且著色力、清晰性、色相等色彩特性優異。The present invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a coloring composition, a colorant for a color filter containing the coloring composition, and a color filter using the coloring agent, wherein the coloring composition is Improves the solubility of yellow compounds in organic solvents (propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME), etc.), contains this compound, and has excellent color characteristics such as tinting strength, clarity, and hue.
本發明係為了達成上述目的而努力研究之結果所得者,將以下內容作為主旨。The present invention is the result of diligent research to achieve the above-mentioned object, and has the following contents as its gist.
1.一種下述通式(1)所表示之化合物:1. A compound represented by the following general formula (1):
[化1] [chemical 1]
[式中,R1 ~R6 分別獨立地表示氫原子、羥基、鹵素原子、氰基、硝基、-SO3 H、-SO3 M、 可具有取代基之碳原子數9~25、較佳為9~20之茚滿二酮基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之磺醯基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之環烷基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數2~25、較佳為2~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烯基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷氧基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之環烷氧基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之醯基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數6~25、較佳為6~20之芳香族烴基、 可具有取代基之成環原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之雜環基、或 可具有取代基之成環原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之芳氧基, R1 ~R6 可由相鄰之基彼此相互鍵結而形成環; M表示鹼金屬原子; R1 ~R6 中任意n個被-NR7 R8 所取代, R7 及R8 分別獨立地表示氫原子、 可具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之環烷基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數2~25、較佳為2~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烯基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之環烷氧基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數6~25、較佳為6~20之芳香族烴基、或 可具有取代基之成環原子數5~25、較佳為5~20雜環基, R7 及R8 亦可相互鍵結而形成環; n表示1~3之整數; Z表示一價基]。[In the formula, R 1 to R 6 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, -SO 3 H, -SO 3 M, and the number of carbon atoms that may have substituents is 9 to 25. Indandione group preferably having 9 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably sulfonyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 1-20 straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl, 5-25 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, preferably 5-20 cycloalkyl, 2-25 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, A straight-chain or branched alkenyl group with preferably 2 to 20, a straight-chain or branched alkoxy group with 1 to 25 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, preferably 1 to 20, may be Cycloalkoxy group having 5 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 5 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, acyl group which may have 1 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms, which may have a substituent An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 6 to 20 carbon atoms, a heterocyclic group having 5 to 25, preferably 5 to 20 ring atoms which may have a substituent, or a ring forming group which may have a substituent For aryloxy groups with 5-25 atoms, preferably 5-20, R 1 to R 6 can form a ring by bonding adjacent groups to each other; M represents an alkali metal atom; any n of R 1 to R 6 Substituted by -NR 7 R 8 , R 7 and R 8 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group with 1 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms, which may have a substituent , a cycloalkyl group that may have a substituent having 5 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 5 to 20, a linear or branched group that may have a substituent having 2 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 20 carbon atoms Alkenyl group, cycloalkoxy group having 5 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 5 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent , or a heterocyclic group with 5 to 25 ring atoms, preferably 5 to 20 ring atoms, which may have a substituent, and R 7 and R 8 may also be bonded to each other to form a ring; n represents an integer of 1 to 3; Z represents a price base].
2.一種化合物,其中於上述通式(1)中,Z為下述通式(2)所表示之一價基:2. A compound, wherein in the above general formula (1), Z is a valence group represented by the following general formula (2):
[化2] [Chem 2]
[式中,R9 ~R12 分別獨立地表示氫原子、羥基、鹵素原子、氰基、硝基、-SO3 H、-SO3 M、 可具有取代基之碳原子數9~25、較佳為9~20之茚滿二酮基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之磺醯基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之環烷基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數2~25、較佳為2~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烯基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷氧基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之環烷氧基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之醯基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數6~25、較佳為6~20之芳香族烴基、 可具有取代基之成環原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之雜環基、或 可具有取代基之成環原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之芳氧基, R9 ~R12 可由相鄰之基彼此相互鍵結而形成環; M表示鹼金屬原子]。[In the formula, R 9 to R 12 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, -SO 3 H, -SO 3 M, and the number of carbon atoms that may have substituents is 9 to 25. Indandione group preferably having 9 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably sulfonyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 1-20 straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl, 5-25 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, preferably 5-20 cycloalkyl, 2-25 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, A straight-chain or branched alkenyl group with preferably 2 to 20, a straight-chain or branched alkoxy group with 1 to 25 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, preferably 1 to 20, may be Cycloalkoxy group having 5 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 5 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, acyl group which may have 1 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms, which may have a substituent An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 6 to 20 carbon atoms, a heterocyclic group having 5 to 25, preferably 5 to 20 ring atoms which may have a substituent, or a ring forming group which may have a substituent For an aryloxy group with 5-25 atoms, preferably 5-20 atoms, R 9 -R 12 can form a ring by bonding adjacent groups to each other; M represents an alkali metal atom].
3.一種化合物,其中於上述通式(1)中,Z為下述通式(3)所表示之一價基:3. A compound, wherein in the above general formula (1), Z is a valence group represented by the following general formula (3):
[化3] [Chem 3]
[式中,R13 ~R18 分別獨立地表示氫原子、羥基、鹵素原子、氰基、硝基、-SO3 H、-SO3 M、 可具有取代基之碳原子數9~25、較佳為9~20之茚滿二酮基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之磺醯基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之環烷基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數2~25、較佳為2~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烯基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷氧基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之環烷氧基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之醯基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數6~25、較佳為6~20之芳香族烴基、 可具有取代基之成環原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之雜環基、或 可具有取代基之成環原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之芳氧基 R9 ~R12 可由相鄰之基彼此相互鍵結而形成環; M表示鹼金屬原子]。[In the formula, R 13 to R 18 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, -SO 3 H, -SO 3 M, and the number of carbon atoms that may have substituents is 9 to 25. Indandione group preferably having 9 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably sulfonyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 1-20 straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl, 5-25 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, preferably 5-20 cycloalkyl, 2-25 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, A straight-chain or branched alkenyl group with preferably 2 to 20, a straight-chain or branched alkoxy group with 1 to 25 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, preferably 1 to 20, may be Cycloalkoxy group having 5 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 5 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, acyl group which may have 1 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms, which may have a substituent An aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 6 to 20 carbon atoms, a heterocyclic group having 5 to 25, preferably 5 to 20 ring atoms which may have a substituent, or a ring forming group which may have a substituent The aryloxy groups R 9 to R 12 with 5-25 atoms, preferably 5-20 atoms, can form a ring by bonding adjacent groups to each other; M represents an alkali metal atom].
4.一種化合物,其中於上述通式(1)中,n為1或2,R2 、R4 或R6 為 -NR7 R8 。4. A compound wherein, in the above general formula (1), n is 1 or 2, and R 2 , R 4 or R 6 is -NR 7 R 8 .
5.一種化合物,其中於上述通式(1)中,R7 及R8 為可具有取代基之碳原子數2~25、較佳為2~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷基。5. A compound, wherein in the above general formula (1), R 7 and R 8 are linear or branched alkyl groups with 2 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 20 carbon atoms, which may have substituents .
6.一種化合物,其中上述化合物之25℃±2℃下之於丙二醇單甲醚(PGME)中之溶解度為0.1重量%以上。6. A compound wherein the solubility of the above-mentioned compound in propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME) at 25°C±2°C is 0.1% by weight or more.
7.一種化合物,其中上述化合物於溶液中之350~700 nm之範圍之最大吸收波長為370~430 nm之範圍。7. A compound, wherein the above-mentioned compound has a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of 350-700 nm in the range of 370-430 nm in solution.
8.一種著色組合物,其含有上述化合物。8. A coloring composition comprising the above compound.
9.一種彩色濾光片用著色劑,其含有上述著色組合物。9. A colorant for color filters comprising the above-mentioned coloring composition.
10.一種彩色濾光片,其使用上述彩色濾光片用著色劑。 [發明之效果]10. A color filter using the above-mentioned colorant for color filters. [Effect of Invention]
本發明之化合物與先前之黃色系化合物相比,於PGME等有機溶劑中之溶解性優異,且製膜時之耐熱性優異,故而含有本發明之化合物之著色組合物係作為彩色濾光片用著色劑較為有用。Compared with the previous yellow compounds, the compound of the present invention has excellent solubility in organic solvents such as PGME, and has excellent heat resistance during film formation, so the coloring composition containing the compound of the present invention is used as a color filter Colorants are more useful.
以下,對本發明之實施形態詳細地說明。再者,本發明並不限定於以下之實施形態,可於其主旨之範圍內進行各種變化而實施。首先,對上述通式(1)所表示之化合物進行說明。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. In addition, this invention is not limited to the following embodiment, Various changes can be implemented within the range of the summary. First, the compound represented by the above general formula (1) will be described.
於通式(1)中,下述通式(1-a)所表示之部分可表示為「(-NR7 R8 )n 」。又,於通式(1)中,「-NR7 R8 」表示可鍵結於R1 ~R6 中之任一位置, 「-NR7 R8 」之個數為n,n表示1~3之整數。於n為2以上之情形時,存在複數個之R7 及R8 可彼此相同亦可不同。In the general formula (1), the moiety represented by the following general formula (1-a) can be expressed as "(-NR 7 R 8 ) n ". Also, in the general formula (1), "-NR 7 R 8 " means that it can be bonded to any position of R 1 to R 6 , the number of "-NR 7 R 8 " is n, and n means 1 to Integer of 3. When n is 2 or more, R 7 and R 8 that exist in plural may be the same as or different from each other.
[化4] [chemical 4]
作為通式(1)中之R1 ~R6 、通式(2)中之R9 ~R12 、或通式(3)中之R13 ~R18 所表示之「鹵素原子」,可列舉:氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子等。作為「鹵素原子」,較佳為氟原子或氯原子。Examples of the "halogen atom" represented by R 1 to R 6 in the general formula (1), R 9 to R 12 in the general formula (2), or R 13 to R 18 in the general formula (3) include : Fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom, iodine atom, etc. The "halogen atom" is preferably a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom.
於通式(1)中,R1 ~R6 所表示之「可具有取代基之碳原子數9~25、較佳為9~20之茚滿二酮基」中之「碳原子數9~25、較佳為9~20之茚滿二酮基」意指與上述通式(2)所表示之基相同結構之基。然而,通式(1)中之R1 ~R6 所表示之「可具有取代基之碳原子數9~25、較佳為9~20之茚滿二酮基」中之「取代基」、與通式(2)中之R9 ~R12 所表示之基可分別相同亦可不同。再者,於「取代基」包含碳原子之情形時,其碳原子不算入上述之「碳原子數9~25、較佳為9~20」。In the general formula (1), the "indandione group having 9 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 9 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent" represented by R 1 to R 6 "in the range of 9 to 20 carbon atoms" 25. "Indandione group preferably 9-20" means a group having the same structure as the group represented by the above general formula (2). However, the "substituent" in the "indandione group having 9 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 9 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent" represented by R 1 to R 6 in the general formula (1), The groups represented by R 9 to R 12 in the general formula (2) may be the same as or different from each other. Furthermore, when the "substituent" contains carbon atoms, the carbon atoms are not included in the above-mentioned "9-25 carbon atoms, preferably 9-20".
於通式(1)中,R1 ~R6 所表示之「可具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之磺醯基」中之「碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之磺醯基」意指「-SO3 -R」所表示之基,R意指「可具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之磺醯基」中之「取代基」。In the general formula (1), the "sulfonyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent" represented by R 1 to R 6 "has 1 to 25 carbon atoms, "Sulfonyl group preferably having 1-20 carbon atoms" means a group represented by "-SO 3 -R", R means "sulfonyl group having 1-25 carbon atoms which may have substituents, preferably 1-20 carbon atoms The "substituent" in "group".
於通式(1)中,作為R1 ~R6 所表示之「可具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷基」中之「碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷基」,具體而言,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基、戊基、己基、庚基、辛基、壬基、癸基等直鏈狀之烷基;異丙基、異丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、異辛基、2-乙基己基等支鏈狀之烷基。In the general formula (1), among the "straight-chain or branched alkyl groups having 1 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have substituents" represented by R 1 to R 6 "A straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms" specifically includes methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, pentyl, and hexyl , heptyl, octyl, nonyl, decyl and other linear alkyl groups; isopropyl, isobutyl, second butyl, third butyl, isooctyl, 2-ethylhexyl and other branched chains shape of the alkyl.
於通式(1)中,作為R1 ~R6 所表示之「可具有取代基之碳原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之環烷基」中之「碳原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之環烷基」,具體而言,可列舉:環丙基、環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基、環壬基、環癸基等環烷基。In the general formula (1), as "a cycloalkyl group having 5 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 5 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent" represented by R 1 to R 6 , preferably a cycloalkyl group of 5 to 20", specifically, cycloalkyl groups such as cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, cyclononyl, cyclodecyl, etc. .
於通式(1)中,作為R1 ~R6 所表示之「可具有取代基之碳原子數2~25、較佳為2~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烯基」中之「碳原子數2~25、較佳為2~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烯基」,具體而言,可列舉:乙烯基、1-丙烯基、烯丙基、1-丁烯基、2-丁烯基、1-戊烯基、1-己烯基、異丙烯基、異丁烯基等烯基,或該等烯基複數個鍵結而成之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烯基。In the general formula (1), among the "straight-chain or branched alkenyl groups having 2 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 20 carbon atoms which may have substituents" represented by R 1 to R 6 "A linear or branched alkenyl group having 2 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 20 carbon atoms" specifically includes vinyl, 1-propenyl, allyl, and 1-butene alkenyl, 2-butenyl, 1-pentenyl, 1-hexenyl, isopropenyl, isobutenyl and other alkenyl groups, or linear or branched chains formed by multiple bonds of these alkenyl groups Alkenyl.
於通式(1)中,作為R1 ~R6 所表示之「可具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷氧基」中之「碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷氧基」,具體而言,可列舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基、戊氧基、己氧基、庚氧基、辛氧基、壬氧基、癸氧基等直鏈狀之烷氧基;異丙氧基、異丁氧基、第二丁氧基、第三丁氧基、異辛氧基等支鏈狀之烷氧基。In the general formula (1), in the "straight-chain or branched alkoxy group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent" represented by R 1 to R 6 The "straight-chain or branched alkoxy group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms" specifically includes methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, and butoxy straight-chain alkoxy groups such as pentyloxy, hexyloxy, heptyloxy, octyloxy, nonyloxy, decyloxy; isopropoxy, isobutoxy, second butoxy, Branched alkoxy groups such as tert-butoxy and isooctyloxy.
於通式(1)中,作為R1 ~R6 所表示之「可具有取代基之碳原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之環烷氧基」中之「碳原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之環烷氧基」,具體而言,可列舉:環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基、環壬基、環癸基等環烷基;1-金剛烷基、2-金剛烷基等。In the general formula (1), as "a cycloalkoxy group having 5 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 5 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent" represented by R 1 to R 6 "with 5 to 20 carbon atoms" 25. A cycloalkoxy group preferably of 5 to 20", specifically, cycloalkyl groups such as cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, cyclononyl, cyclodecyl, etc.; 1 -adamantyl, 2-adamantyl and the like.
於通式(1)中,作為R1 ~R6 所表示之「可具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之醯基」中之「碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之醯基」,具體而言,可列舉:甲醯基、乙醯基、丙醯基、丙烯醯基、苯甲醯基等碳原子數1~19之醯基等。In the general formula (1), as "acyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent" represented by R 1 to R 6 , the "acyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms, Preferably, it is an acyl group of 1 to 20", specifically, acyl groups having 1 to 19 carbon atoms such as formyl, acetyl, propionyl, acryl, and benzoyl, etc. can be mentioned.
於通式(1)中,作為R1 ~R6 所表示之「可具有取代基之碳數6~25、較佳為6~20之芳香族烴基」中之「碳數6~25、較佳為6~20之芳香族烴基」,具體而言,可列舉:苯基、聯苯基、聯三苯基、萘基、蒽基(anthryl)、菲基、茀基、茚基、芘基、苝基、丙二烯合茀基、三聯苯基等芳香族烴基(所謂本發明中之「芳香族烴基」,亦包含芳基或縮合多環芳香族基)。In general formula (1), as "aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have substituents" represented by R 1 to R 6 , "6 to 25 carbon atoms, less Preferably an aromatic hydrocarbon group of 6 to 20", specifically, phenyl, biphenyl, terphenyl, naphthyl, anthryl, phenanthrenyl, fenyl, indenyl, pyrenyl , perylene, allenyl, terphenyl and other aromatic hydrocarbon groups (the so-called "aromatic hydrocarbon group" in the present invention also includes aryl or condensed polycyclic aromatic groups).
於通式(1)中,作為R1 ~R6 所表示之「可具有取代基之成環原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之雜環基」中之「成環原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之雜環基」,具體而言,可列舉:吡啶基、嘧啶基、三基、咪唑基、吡唑基、三唑基、噻吩基、呋喃基(furanyl)、吡咯基、喹啉基、異喹啉基、萘啶基、吲哚基、吖啶基、啡啉基、苯并呋喃基、苯并噻吩基、吲哚基、咔唑基、唑基、苯并唑基、噻唑基、苯并噻唑基、喹啉基、苯并咪唑基、吡唑基、二苯并呋喃基、二苯并噻吩基、咔啉基等雜環基(或雜芳香族烴基)。In the general formula (1), the "heterocyclic group having 5 to 25 ring atoms, preferably 5 to 20 ring atoms" represented by R 1 to R 6 as "5 to 20 ring atoms" ~25, preferably 5~20 heterocyclic groups”, specifically, include: pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, tri Base, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, triazolyl, thienyl, furanyl (furanyl), pyrrolyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolyl, naphthyridyl, indolyl, acridinyl, phenanthrinyl, Benzofuryl, Benzothienyl, Indolyl, Carbazolyl, Azolyl, benzo Azolyl, thiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, quinine Linyl, benzimidazolyl, pyrazolyl, dibenzofuryl, dibenzothienyl, carbolinyl and other heterocyclic groups (or heteroaromatic hydrocarbon groups).
於通式(1)中,作為R1 ~R6 所表示之「可具有取代基之成環原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之芳氧基」中之「成環原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之芳氧基」,具體而言,可列舉:苯氧基、聯苯氧基、萘氧基、蒽氧基、菲氧基等芳氧基。In the general formula (1), as "aryloxy group having 5 to 25 ring atoms, preferably 5 to 20 ring atoms which may have substituents" represented by R 1 to R 6 ~25, preferably 5~20 aryloxy groups”, specifically, aryloxy groups such as phenoxy, biphenoxy, naphthyloxy, anthracenyloxy, phenanthrenyloxy, etc. can be mentioned.
於通式(1)中,作為R1 ~R6 所表示之「具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷基」或「具有取代基之碳原子數2~25、較佳為2~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烯基」中之「取代基」,具體而言,可列舉:氘原子、羥基、-SO3 - 、氰基、硝基;氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子等鹵素原子;碳原子數3~19之環烷基;碳原子數1~19之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷氧基;碳原子數3~19之環烷氧基或1-金剛烷氧基、2-金剛烷氧基;碳原子數6~19之芳香族烴基或縮合多環芳香族基;碳原子數2~19之雜環基;碳原子數6~19之芳氧基;未經取代之胺基;碳原子數1~19之經單取代或二取代之胺基;碳原子數1~19之醯基等。再者,於「取代基」包含碳原子之情形時,其碳原子不算入上述之「碳原子數9~25、較佳為9~20」、「碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20」、「碳原子數5~25、較佳為5~20」、「碳原子數2~25、較佳為2~20」、「碳原子數6~25、較佳為6~20」。該等「取代基」可包含僅一個,亦可包含複數個,於包含複數個之情形時,可彼此相同亦可不同。又,該等「取代基」亦可進而具有上述所例示之取代基。又,該等取代基彼此亦可經由單鍵、經取代或未經取代之亞甲基、氧原子或硫原子相互鍵結而形成環。In the general formula (1), as represented by R 1 to R 6 "a linear or branched alkyl group having a substituent having 1 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms" or "having The "substituent" in the substituent has 2 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 20 straight-chain or branched alkenyl groups, specifically, deuterium atom, hydroxyl group, -SO 3 - , cyano group, nitro group; halogen atoms such as fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom, iodine atom; cycloalkyl group with 3 to 19 carbon atoms; linear or branched chain alkane with 1 to 19 carbon atoms Oxygen; cycloalkoxy or 1-adamantyloxy, 2-adamantyloxy with 3 to 19 carbon atoms; aromatic hydrocarbon group or condensed polycyclic aromatic group with 6 to 19 carbon atoms; number of carbon atoms Heterocyclic group with 2 to 19 carbon atoms; aryloxy group with 6 to 19 carbon atoms; unsubstituted amino group; monosubstituted or disubstituted amino group with 1 to 19 carbon atoms; Acyl group, etc. Furthermore, when the "substituent" contains carbon atoms, the carbon atoms are not included in the above-mentioned "9 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 9 to 20", "1 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 1 ~20", "5-25 carbon atoms, preferably 5-20", "2-25 carbon atoms, preferably 2-20", "6-25 carbon atoms, preferably 6-20 ". These "substituents" may contain only one or plural, and when plural are contained, they may be the same as or different from each other. Moreover, these "substituents" may further have the substituents exemplified above. In addition, these substituents may be bonded to each other via a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted methylene group, an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom to form a ring.
於通式(1)中,作為R1 ~R6 所表示之「具有取代基之碳原子數9~25、較佳為9~20之茚滿二酮基」、「具有取代基之碳原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之環烷基」、「具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷氧基」、「具有取代基之碳原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之環烷氧基」、「具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之醯基」、「具有取代基之碳原子數6~25、較佳為6~20之芳香族烴基」、「具有取代基之成環原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之雜環基」、「具有取代基之成環原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之芳氧基」或「具有取代基之碳原子數0~25、較佳為0~20之胺基」中之「取代基」,具體而言,可列舉:氘原子、羥基、-SO3 - 、氰基、硝基;氟原子、氯原子、溴原子、碘原子等鹵素原子;碳原子數1~19之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷基;碳原子數3~19之環烷基;碳原子數2~19之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烯基;碳原子數1~19之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷氧基;碳原子數3~19之環烷氧基或1-金剛烷氧基、2-金剛烷氧基;碳原子數1~19之醯基;碳原子數6~19之芳香族烴基或縮合多環芳香族基;碳原子數2~19之雜環基;碳原子數6~19之芳氧基;未經取代之胺基;碳原子數1~19之經單取代或二取代之胺基等。再者,於「取代基」包含碳原子之情形時,其碳原子不算入上述之「碳原子數9~25、較佳為9~20」、「碳原子數5~25、較佳為5~20」、「碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20」、「碳原子數6~25、較佳為6~20」、「碳原子數0~25、較佳為0~20」。該等「取代基」可包含僅一個,亦可包含複數個,於包含複數個之情形時,可彼此相同亦可不同。又,該等「取代基」亦可進而具有上述所例示之取代基。又,該等取代基彼此亦可經由單鍵、經取代或未經取代之亞甲基、氧原子或硫原子相互鍵結而形成環。In the general formula (1), the "indandione group having a substituent having 9 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 9 to 20 carbon atoms", "the carbon atom having a substituent" represented by R 1 to R 6 Cycloalkyl with the number of 5 to 25, preferably 5 to 20", "straight-chain or branched alkoxy with substituents having 1 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20", " A cycloalkoxy group having a substituent having 5 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 5 to 20 carbon atoms", "an acyl group having a substituent having 1 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms", "a substituent Aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 6 to 20 carbon atoms in the group", "heterocyclic group having 5 to 25, preferably 5 to 20 ring-forming atoms having a substituent", "having a substituent The "substituent" in "aryloxy group having 5 to 25, preferably 5 to 20 ring atoms" or "amino group having 0 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 0 to 20 carbon atoms having a substituent", Specifically, examples include: deuterium atom, hydroxyl group, -SO 3 - , cyano group, nitro group; halogen atoms such as fluorine atom, chlorine atom, bromine atom, iodine atom; Chain alkyl; cycloalkyl with 3 to 19 carbon atoms; linear or branched alkenyl with 2 to 19 carbon atoms; linear or branched chain with 1 to 19 carbon atoms Alkoxy; cycloalkoxy or 1-adamantyloxy, 2-adamantyloxy with 3 to 19 carbon atoms; acyl group with 1 to 19 carbon atoms; aromatic hydrocarbon group with 6 to 19 carbon atoms Or condensed polycyclic aromatic group; heterocyclic group with 2 to 19 carbon atoms; aryloxy group with 6 to 19 carbon atoms; unsubstituted amino group; monosubstituted or disubstituted with 1 to 19 carbon atoms Amino groups etc. Furthermore, when the "substituent" contains carbon atoms, the carbon atoms are not included in the above-mentioned "9 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 9 to 20", "5 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 5 ~20", "1-25 carbon atoms, preferably 1-20", "6-25 carbon atoms, preferably 6-20", "0-25 carbon atoms, preferably 0-20 ". These "substituents" may contain only one or plural, and when plural are contained, they may be the same as or different from each other. Moreover, these "substituents" may further have the substituents exemplified above. In addition, these substituents may be bonded to each other via a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted methylene group, an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom to form a ring.
再者,於通式(1)中,作為R1 ~R6 所表示之具有「取代基」之上述各種「基」中作為「取代基」所列舉之 「碳原子數1~19之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷基」、 「碳原子數3~19之環烷基」、 「碳原子數2~19之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烯基」、 「碳原子數1~19之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷氧基」、 「碳原子數3~19之環烷氧基」、 「碳原子數1~19之醯基」、 「碳原子數6~19之芳香族烴基或縮合多環芳香族基」、 「碳原子數2~19之雜環基」、 「碳原子數6~19之芳氧基」、 「碳原子數1~19之經單取代或二取代之胺基」、或 「碳原子數1~19之醯基」,具體而言,可列舉: 甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、異丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、正戊基、異戊基、正己基、2-乙基己基、庚基、辛基、異辛基、壬基、癸基等碳原子數1~19之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷基; 環丙基、環戊基、環己基、環辛基、環壬基、環癸基等碳原子數3~19之環烷基; 乙烯基、1-丙烯基、烯丙基、1-丁烯基、2-丁烯基、1-戊烯基、1-己烯基、異丙烯基、異丁烯基、或該等烯基複數個鍵結而成之碳原子數2~19之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烯基; 甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、丁氧基、戊氧基、己氧基、庚氧基、辛氧基、壬氧基、癸氧基、異丙氧基、異丁氧基、第二丁氧基、第三丁氧基、異辛氧基等碳原子數1~19之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷氧基; 環丙氧基、環丁氧基、環戊氧基、環己氧基、環壬氧基、環癸氧基等碳原子數3~19之環烷氧基; 甲醯基、乙醯基、丙醯基、丙烯醯基、苯甲醯基等碳原子數1~19之醯基; 苯基、聯苯基、聯三苯基、萘基、蒽基(anthryl)、菲基、茀基、茚基、芘基、苝基、丙二烯合茀基、三聯苯基等碳原子數6~19之芳香族烴基或縮合多環芳香族基; 吡啶基、嘧啶基、三基、噻吩基、呋喃基(furanyl)、吡咯基、咪唑基、吡唑基、三唑基、喹啉基、異喹啉基、萘啶基、吖啶基、啡啉基、苯并呋喃基、苯并噻吩基、唑基、吲哚基、咔唑基、苯并唑基、噻唑基、苯并噻唑基、喹啉基、苯并咪唑基、吡唑基、二苯并呋喃基、二苯并噻吩基、咔啉基等碳原子數2~19之雜環基; 苯氧基、甲苯氧基、聯苯氧基、萘氧基、蒽氧基、菲氧基等碳原子數6~19之芳氧基; 甲基胺基、二甲基胺基、二乙基胺基、乙基甲基胺基、甲基丙基胺基、二第三丁基胺基、二苯基胺基等具有碳原子數1~19之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷基、或碳原子數6~19之芳香族烴基的經單取代或二取代之胺基等。Furthermore, in the general formula (1), the "straight chain having 1 to 19 carbon atoms" listed as the "substituent" among the various "groups" having "substituents" represented by R 1 to R 6 Alkyl or branched chain", "Cycloalkyl with 3 to 19 carbon atoms", "Linear or branched alkenyl with 2 to 19 carbon atoms", "Cycloalkyl with 1 to 19 carbon atoms straight-chain or branched alkoxy group", "cycloalkoxy group with 3 to 19 carbon atoms", "acyl group with 1 to 19 carbon atoms", "aromatic group with 6 to 19 carbon atoms Hydrocarbon group or condensed polycyclic aromatic group", "Heterocyclic group with 2 to 19 carbon atoms", "Aryloxy group with 6 to 19 carbon atoms", "Monosubstituted or disubstituted group with 1 to 19 carbon atoms Amino group" or "acyl group having 1 to 19 carbon atoms", specifically, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, second butyl Straight chains with 1 to 19 carbon atoms such as butyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, n-hexyl, 2-ethylhexyl, heptyl, octyl, isooctyl, nonyl, decyl, etc. or branched alkyl; cyclopropyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cyclooctyl, cyclononyl, cyclodecyl and other cycloalkyl groups with 3 to 19 carbon atoms; vinyl, 1-propenyl, Allyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 1-pentenyl, 1-hexenyl, isopropenyl, isobutenyl, or the number of carbon atoms formed by multiple bonds of these alkenyl groups 2-19 linear or branched alkenyl; methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, pentyloxy, hexyloxy, heptyloxy, octyloxy, nonyloxy , decyloxy, isopropoxy, isobutoxy, second butoxy, third butoxy, isooctyloxy and other linear or branched alkoxy groups with 1 to 19 carbon atoms ; Cyclopropoxy, cyclobutoxy, cyclopentyloxy, cyclohexyloxy, cyclononyloxy, cyclodecyloxy and other cycloalkoxy groups with 3 to 19 carbon atoms; formyl, acetyl , propionyl, acryl, benzoyl and other acyl groups with 1 to 19 carbon atoms; phenyl, biphenyl, terphenyl, naphthyl, anthryl, phenanthrenyl, and fenyl , indenyl, pyrenyl, perylene, allenyl, terphenyl and other aromatic hydrocarbon groups or condensed polycyclic aromatic groups with 6 to 19 carbon atoms; pyridyl, pyrimidyl, triphenyl Base, thienyl, furanyl (furanyl), pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, triazolyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolyl, naphthyridinyl, acridinyl, phenanthrinyl, benzofuryl , benzothienyl, Azolyl, indolyl, carbazolyl, benzo Azolyl, thiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, quinine Linyl, benzimidazolyl, pyrazolyl, dibenzofuryl, dibenzothienyl, carbolinyl and other heterocyclic groups with 2 to 19 carbon atoms; phenoxy, tolyloxy, biphenyloxy Aryloxy groups with 6 to 19 carbon atoms such as naphthyloxy, anthracenyloxy, phenanthoxyl; methylamino, dimethylamino, diethylamino, ethylmethylamino, methylamine Straight-chain or branched alkyl groups with 1 to 19 carbon atoms, or aromatic hydrocarbon groups with 6 to 19 carbon atoms Monosubstituted or disubstituted amino groups, etc.
於通式(1)中,R1 ~R6 亦可由相鄰之基彼此經由單鍵、經取代或未經取代之亞甲基、氧原子或硫原子相互鍵結而形成環。In the general formula (1), R 1 to R 6 may also form a ring by bonding adjacent groups to each other via a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted methylene group, an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom.
於通式(1)中,作為R1 ~R6 ,較佳為 氫原子、羥基、鹵素原子、硝基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數9~20之茚滿二酮基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數1~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數2~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烯基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數6~20之芳香族烴基、 或-NR7 R8 ,更佳為氫原子或-NR7 R8 。In the general formula (1), R 1 to R 6 are preferably a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, a nitro group, an optionally substituted indandione group having 9 to 20 carbon atoms, and an optionally substituted A straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms as a group, a straight-chain or branched-chain alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms that may have a substituent, and a carbon atom that may have a substituent An aromatic hydrocarbon group of 6 to 20, or -NR 7 R 8 , more preferably a hydrogen atom or -NR 7 R 8 .
於通式(1)中,n表示1~3之整數,較佳為1或2。又,於通式(1)中,較佳為R2 、R4 或R6 為-NR7 R8 。In general formula (1), n represents the integer of 1-3, Preferably it is 1 or 2. Also, in the general formula (1), preferably R 2 , R 4 or R 6 is -NR 7 R 8 .
於通式(1)中,作為R7 或R8 所表示之 「可具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷基」、 「可具有取代基之碳原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之環烷基」、 「可具有取代基之碳原子數2~25、較佳為2~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烯基」、 「可具有取代基之碳原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之環烷氧基」、 「可具有取代基之碳原子數6~25、較佳為6~20之芳香族烴基」、或 「可具有取代基之成環原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之雜環基」之各種「基」, 可列舉與於通式(1)中以R1 ~R6 同樣地表示之「基」相同者。又, 關於R7 或R8 所表示之該等「基」可具有之「取代基」,可列舉與R1 ~R6 子中之「取代基」相同者。In the general formula (1), as R 7 or R 8 represented by "a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent", " A cycloalkyl group which may have 5 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 5 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent", "a linear or branched chain which may have 2 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent alkenyl group", "cycloalkoxy group with 5 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 5 to 20 carbon atoms that may have substituents", "cycloalkoxy group with 6 to 25 carbon atoms that may have substituents, preferably 6 to 20 carbon atoms 20 aromatic hydrocarbon group", or "heterocyclic group with 5 to 25, preferably 5 to 20, ring-forming atoms which may have a substituent", and the various "groups" in the general formula (1) can be listed as R 1 to R 6 are identically represented by the same "base". Also, the "substituents" that these "groups" represented by R 7 or R 8 may have include the same ones as the "substituents" in R 1 to R 6 .
作為通式(1)中之R7 及R8 ,較佳為氫原子、 可具有取代基之碳原子數1~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數6~20之芳香族烴基。R 7 and R 8 in the general formula (1) are preferably a hydrogen atom, a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, or a carbon atom which may have a substituent Aromatic hydrocarbon group with number 6-20.
於通式(1)中,Z表示一價基,較佳為上述通式(2)或(3)所表示之一價基。In the general formula (1), Z represents a monovalent group, preferably a valent group represented by the above-mentioned general formula (2) or (3).
於通式(1)中,「-NR7 R8 」表示可鍵結於R1 ~R6 中之任一位置,但於通式(1)中之Z為上述通式(2)或(3)所表示之一價基之情形時,「-NR7 R8 」亦可鍵結於R1 ~R6 、R9 ~R12 或R13 ~R18 中之任一位置,即便於該情形時,「-NR7 R8 」之個數亦為n,n表示1~3之整數。於n為2以上之情形時,存在複數個之R7 及R8 可彼此相同亦可不同。In the general formula (1), "-NR 7 R 8 " means that it can be bonded to any position of R 1 to R 6 , but Z in the general formula (1) is the above general formula (2) or ( 3) In the case of one of the valence groups represented, "-NR 7 R 8 " can also be bonded to any position among R 1 ~ R 6 , R 9 ~ R 12 or R 13 ~ R 18 , even in the In this case, the number of "-NR 7 R 8 " is also n, and n represents an integer of 1-3. When n is 2 or more, R 7 and R 8 that exist in plural may be the same as or different from each other.
作為通式(2)中之R9 ~R12 、或通式(3)中之R13 ~R18 所表示之「可具有取代基之碳原子數9~20之茚滿二酮基」、 「可具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之磺醯基」、 「可具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷基」、 「可具有取代基之碳原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之環烷基」、 「可具有取代基之碳原子數2~25、較佳為2~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烯基」、 「可具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷氧基」、 「可具有取代基之碳原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之環烷氧基」、 「可具有取代基之碳原子數1~25、較佳為1~20之醯基」、 「可具有取代基之碳原子數6~25、較佳為6~20之芳香族烴基」、 「可具有取代基之成環原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之雜環基」、或 「可具有取代基之成環原子數5~25、較佳為5~20之芳氧基」中之各種「基」,可列舉與於通式(1)中以R1 ~R6 同樣地表示之「基」相同者。又,關於通式(2)或(3)中之該等「基」可具有之「取代基」,可列舉與通式(1)中之「取代基」相同者。As "an indandione group having 9 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent" represented by R 9 to R 12 in the general formula (2), or R 13 to R 18 in the general formula (3), "A sulfonyl group that may have a substituent having 1 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms", "a linear or branched group that may have a substituent having 1 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms chain alkyl", "a cycloalkyl group with 5 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 5 to 20 carbon atoms that may have a substituent", "a cycloalkyl group that may have a substituent with 2 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 2 to 20 20 straight-chain or branched-chain alkenyl", "may have a substituent with 1-25 carbon atoms, preferably 1-20 straight-chain or branched-chain alkoxy", "may have A cycloalkoxy group having 5 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 5 to 20 carbon atoms in the substituent", "acyl group having 1 to 25 carbon atoms in the substituent, preferably 1 to 20 carbon atoms", "may have A substituent having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, preferably 6 to 20 aromatic hydrocarbon groups", "a heterocyclic group optionally having a substituent having 5 to 25, preferably 5 to 20 ring atoms", or " Various "groups" in the "aryloxy group" which may have a substituent and have 5 to 25 ring atoms, preferably 5 to 20, include the same representations as R 1 to R 6 in the general formula (1). The "base" is the same. Moreover, about the "substituent" which these "groups" in general formula (2) or (3) may have, the thing similar to the "substituent" in general formula (1) is mentioned.
於通式(2)及(3)中,R9 ~R12 及R13 ~R18 亦可由相鄰之基彼此經由單鍵、經取代或未經取代之亞甲基、氧原子或硫原子相互鍵結而形成環。In the general formulas (2) and (3), R 9 to R 12 and R 13 to R 18 can also be adjacent to each other through a single bond, substituted or unsubstituted methylene, oxygen atom or sulfur atom are bonded to each other to form a ring.
於通式(2)及(3)中,作為R9 ~R12 及R13 ~R18 ,較佳為氫原子、羥基、鹵素原子、硝基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數9~20之茚滿二酮基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數1~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烷基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數2~20之直鏈狀或支鏈狀之烯基、 可具有取代基之碳原子數6~20之芳香族烴基、 或-NR7 R8 。In the general formulas (2) and (3), R 9 to R 12 and R 13 to R 18 are preferably hydrogen atoms, hydroxyl groups, halogen atoms, nitro groups, and optionally substituents with 9 to 20 carbon atoms. The indandione group, the straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group with 1 to 20 carbon atoms that may have substituents, the straight-chain or branched-chain alkyl group with 2 to 20 carbon atoms that may have substituents Alkenyl, an optionally substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, or -NR 7 R 8 .
於通式(1)、(2)或(3)中,「M」表示鹼金屬原子,較佳為鋰原子、鈉原子或鉀原子,更佳為鋰原子或鈉原子,尤佳為鈉原子。In the general formula (1), (2) or (3), "M" represents an alkali metal atom, preferably a lithium atom, a sodium atom or a potassium atom, more preferably a lithium atom or a sodium atom, especially preferably a sodium atom .
於本發明中,將作為通式(1)所表示之化合物較佳之具體例示於以下,但並不限定於該等化合物。再者,於下述結構式中,省略一部分氫原子。又,即便於存在立體異構物之情形時,亦記載其平面結構式。In the present invention, preferred specific examples of the compound represented by the general formula (1) are shown below, but are not limited to these compounds. In addition, in the following structural formula, some hydrogen atoms are omitted. Moreover, even when a stereoisomer exists, the planar structural formula is also described.
[化5] [chemical 5]
[化6] [chemical 6]
[化7] [chemical 7]
[化8] [chemical 8]
[化9] [chemical 9]
[化10] [chemical 10]
[化11] [chemical 11]
[化12] [chemical 12]
[化13] [chemical 13]
[化14] [chemical 14]
[化15] [chemical 15]
[化16] [chemical 16]
[化17] [chemical 17]
[化18] [chemical 18]
[化19] [chemical 19]
[化20] [chemical 20]
通式(1)所表示之本發明之化合物可藉由公知之方法(例如,專利文獻1)而合成。以下,表示於通式(1)中,n=1、R2 =-NR7 R8 ,Z為通式(2)所表示之茚滿二酮基之情形之合成例。 將具有相當之取代基之4-氯-2-甲基喹啉衍生物、與具有相當之取代基之H-NR7 R8 等胺藉由適當之溶劑、溫度使用交叉偶合反應,藉此獲得具有-NR7 R8 作為取代基之2-甲基喹啉衍生物。 進而,將所獲得之2-甲基喹啉衍生物、與具有相當之取代基之鄰苯二甲酸酐藉由適當之溶劑、溫度進行脫水縮合反應,藉此可獲得通式(1)所表示之本發明之化合物。The compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (1) can be synthesized by a known method (for example, Patent Document 1). Hereinafter, in the general formula (1), n=1, R 2 =-NR 7 R 8 , and a synthesis example in the case where Z is an indandione group represented by the general formula (2) are shown. 4-Chloro-2-methylquinoline derivatives with corresponding substituents and amines such as H-NR 7 R 8 with corresponding substituents are cross-coupled with appropriate solvents and temperatures to obtain 2-Methylquinoline derivatives having -NR 7 R 8 as substituents. Furthermore, the obtained 2-methylquinoline derivative and phthalic anhydride having corresponding substituents are subjected to a dehydration condensation reaction with an appropriate solvent and temperature, whereby the compound represented by the general formula (1) can be obtained. compounds of the present invention.
作為於本發明之化合物之合成中途將產物精製之方法,可列舉:利用管柱層析法之精製;利用矽膠、活性碳、活性白土等之吸附精製;利用溶劑之再結晶或晶析法等公知之方法。又,視需要可於該等化合物之鑑定、分析中,進行核磁共振分析(NMR,Nuclear Magnetic Resonance)、利用分光光度計之吸光度測定或紫外可見吸收光譜(UV-Vis)測定、熱重量測定-示差熱分析(TG-DTA,Thermogravimetric/Differential Thermal Analysis)等。又,該等方法亦可用於所獲得之化合物之溶解性、色彩評價或耐熱性評價。Methods for purifying the product during the synthesis of the compound of the present invention include: purification by column chromatography; adsorption purification by silica gel, activated carbon, activated clay, etc.; recrystallization or crystallization by solvent, etc. known methods. Also, in the identification and analysis of these compounds, nuclear magnetic resonance analysis (NMR, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance), absorbance measurement using a spectrophotometer or ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrum (UV-Vis) measurement, thermogravimetric measurement- Differential Thermal Analysis (TG-DTA, Thermogravimetric/Differential Thermal Analysis), etc. Moreover, these methods can also be used for the solubility, color evaluation, or heat resistance evaluation of the obtained compound.
本發明之化合物之溶解性係以溶解度表示,溶解度係表示可使物質溶解於特定之溶劑中之最大量之比率者,例如以「重量%(溶劑名、溫度)」等單位表示。溶解度例如係藉由將試樣混合於特定溶劑中,於一定溫度下將溶劑攪拌一定時間,並測定所製備之飽和溶液之濃度而獲得,亦可藉由溶解部之利用液相層析法(LC,Liquid Chromatography)或吸光度測定等之濃度測定而獲得。The solubility of the compounds of the present invention is expressed by solubility, which means the ratio of the maximum amount of a substance that can be dissolved in a specific solvent, for example, expressed in units such as "wt% (solvent name, temperature)". Solubility is obtained, for example, by mixing a sample in a specific solvent, stirring the solvent at a certain temperature for a certain period of time, and measuring the concentration of the prepared saturated solution. It can also be obtained by using liquid chromatography ( LC, Liquid Chromatography) or absorbance measurement and other concentration measurement.
藉由進行本發明之化合物之熱重量測定-示差熱分析(TG-DTA),可對熱分解溫度進行分析,可設為耐熱性之指標。於著色組合物中,色素部分之化合物之熱分解溫度較佳為250℃以上。於應用於彩色濾光片之情形時,熱分解溫度越高越佳。By performing thermogravimetric measurement-differential thermal analysis (TG-DTA) of the compound of the present invention, the thermal decomposition temperature can be analyzed and can be used as an indicator of heat resistance. In the coloring composition, the thermal decomposition temperature of the compound of the pigment portion is preferably 250° C. or higher. When applied to color filters, the higher the thermal decomposition temperature, the better.
可藉由將本發明之化合物與各種樹脂溶液混合,並塗佈於玻璃基板上而製作塗膜。對於所獲得之塗膜,可藉由使用分光測色計進行測色,獲得塗膜之色彩值而進行色彩評價。色彩值通常係使用CIE L* a* b* 表色系統等。具體而言,可測定膜試樣之色彩值L* 、a* 、b* ,根據適當溫度下之加熱前後之色彩值之色差(ΔE* ab ),而判斷耐熱性。於應用於彩色濾光片之情形時,可將230℃前後之溫度下之色差用作耐熱性之指標。關於ΔE* ab ,其值越小,則表示因熱分解導致之顏色之變色越小,故而較佳為3以下。A coating film can be produced by mixing the compound of the present invention with various resin solutions and coating it on a glass substrate. For the obtained coating film, color evaluation can be carried out by using a spectrophotometer to measure color and obtain the color value of the coating film. Color values are usually obtained using the CIE L * a * b * color system, etc. Specifically, the color values L * , a * , and b * of the film sample can be measured, and the heat resistance can be judged according to the color difference (ΔE * ab ) of the color values before and after heating at an appropriate temperature. When applied to a color filter, the color difference at a temperature around 230°C can be used as an index of heat resistance. Regarding ΔE * ab , the smaller the value, the smaller the color change due to thermal decomposition, so it is preferably 3 or less.
彩色濾光片用著色劑中所含之著色組合物必須使色素化合物良好地溶解或分散於樹脂或有機溶劑中,故而該等著色組合物中所含之化合物較佳為於有機溶劑中之溶解度較高。作為有機溶劑,具體而言,可列舉:乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丁酯等酯類;二乙醚、丙二醇單甲醚(PGME)等醚類;丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯(PGMEA)等醚酯類;丙酮、環己酮等酮類;甲醇、乙醇等醇類;二丙酮醇(DAA)等;苯、甲苯、二甲苯等芳香族烴類;N,N-二甲基甲醯胺(DMF)、N-甲基吡咯啶酮(NMP)等醯胺類;二甲基亞碸(DMSO)等。該等溶劑可單獨使用,亦可將兩種以上混合而使用。該等中,本發明之化合物於PGME或PGMEA中之溶解性優異,例如25±2℃下之於PGME中之溶解度(重量%)(溶劑PGME,25±2℃)較佳為0.1重量%以上,更佳為1重量%以上,尤佳為2重量%以上。換言之,於23℃至27℃之間之任一溫度下,本發明之化合物於PGME中之溶解度(重量%)(溶劑PGME,25±2℃)較佳為0.1重量%以上,更佳為1重量%以上,尤佳為2重量%以上。The coloring composition contained in the colorant for color filters must dissolve or disperse the pigment compound well in resin or organic solvent, so the compounds contained in these coloring compositions are preferably soluble in organic solvents higher. As the organic solvent, specifically, esters such as ethyl acetate and n-butyl acetate; ethers such as diethyl ether and propylene glycol monomethyl ether (PGME); ether esters such as propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate (PGMEA) ketones such as acetone and cyclohexanone; alcohols such as methanol and ethanol; diacetone alcohol (DAA), etc.; aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene and xylene; N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF ), N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP) and other amides; dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), etc. These solvents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, the compound of the present invention has excellent solubility in PGME or PGMEA, for example, the solubility (weight %) in PGME at 25±2°C (solvent PGME, 25±2°C) is preferably 0.1% by weight or more , more preferably at least 1% by weight, especially preferably at least 2% by weight. In other words, at any temperature between 23°C and 27°C, the solubility (% by weight) of the compound of the present invention in PGME (solvent PGME, 25±2°C) is preferably 0.1% by weight or more, more preferably 1 % by weight or more, preferably 2% by weight or more.
通式(1)所表示之化合物於溶液中之可見光區域、例如350~700 nm之範圍之最大吸收波長較佳為處於370~430 nm之範圍。The compound represented by the general formula (1) preferably has a maximum absorption wavelength in a solution in the visible light region, for example, in the range of 350 to 700 nm, in the range of 370 to 430 nm.
本發明之著色組合物含有通式(1)所表示之本發明之化合物,可含有一種結構之化合物,亦可含有兩種以上之結構之化合物。於本發明中,化合物之結構較佳為一種。The coloring composition of the present invention contains the compound of the present invention represented by the general formula (1), and may contain compounds of one structure, or may contain compounds of two or more structures. In the present invention, the structure of the compound is preferably one.
關於本發明之著色組合物,為了提高作為彩色濾光片用著色劑之性能,可添加界面活性劑、分散劑、消泡劑、調平劑、其他於彩色濾光片用著色劑之製造時混合之添加劑等有機化合物等作為化合物以外之成分。然而,著色組合物中之該等添加劑之含有率較佳為適量,較佳為不使本發明之著色組合物之溶劑中之溶解性降低或提高至不要程度以上,又,不影響彩色濾光片製造時使用之其他同種之添加劑之效果之範圍之含有率。該等添加物可於著色組合物之製備之任意時序投入。Regarding the coloring composition of the present invention, in order to improve the performance as a colorant for color filters, surfactants, dispersants, defoamers, leveling agents, and others may be added during the production of colorants for color filters Organic compounds such as additives mixed as components other than compounds. However, the content of these additives in the coloring composition is preferably an appropriate amount, preferably not reducing or increasing the solubility in the solvent of the coloring composition of the present invention to an unnecessary level, and not affecting the color filter. The content rate within the range of the effect of other additives of the same kind used in tablet production. These additives can be added in arbitrary timing of the preparation of the coloring composition.
本發明之彩色濾光片用著色劑包含:含有通式(1)所表示之化合物之著色組合物、與通常用於製造彩色濾光片之成分。通常之彩色濾光片例如於利用光微影法步驟之方法之情形時,係藉由將使染料或顏料等色素與樹脂成分(包含單體、低聚物、黏合劑成分、抗蝕成分)或溶劑混合所製備之液體塗佈於玻璃或樹脂等基板上,並使用光罩進行光聚合,製作可溶/不溶於溶劑中之色素-樹脂複合膜之著色圖案,清潔後進行加熱而獲得。本發明之化合物係溶解性優異,故而與用於該等彩色濾光片之製造用途之材料之分散性優異,故而可視需要與其他材料混合,進行製膜,並進行耐熱性或吸光特性之評價。又,於電沈積法或印刷法中,亦可使用將色素與樹脂或其他成分混合而成者而製作著色圖案。因此,作為本發明之彩色濾光片用著色劑中之具體之成分,可列舉:通式(1)所表示之化合物、其他染料或顏料等色素、樹脂成分、有機溶劑、及光聚合起始劑等其他添加劑。又,亦可自該等成分中取捨選擇,或視需要追加其他成分。The coloring agent for color filters of this invention contains the coloring composition containing the compound represented by General formula (1), and the component normally used for manufacturing a color filter. Common color filters, for example, in the case of using photolithography steps, are made by combining pigments such as dyes or pigments with resin components (including monomers, oligomers, binder components, and resist components). Or the liquid prepared by mixing solvents is coated on glass or resin substrates, and photopolymerized with a photomask to make a coloring pattern of a pigment-resin composite film soluble/insoluble in solvents, which is obtained by heating after cleaning. The compound of the present invention has excellent solubility, so it has excellent dispersibility with the materials used in the production of these color filters, so it can be mixed with other materials if necessary, to form a film, and to evaluate heat resistance or light absorption characteristics . Moreover, in the electrodeposition method or the printing method, it is also possible to produce a coloring pattern using what mixed the pigment, resin, or other components. Therefore, specific components in the colorant for color filters of the present invention include compounds represented by general formula (1), pigments such as other dyes or pigments, resin components, organic solvents, and photopolymerization initiators. agents and other additives. Moreover, it is also possible to select and select from these components, or to add other components as needed.
於使用本發明之著色組合物作為彩色濾光片用著色劑之情形時,可用作黃色系彩色濾光片,但亦可於紅色或綠色等其他顏色用之彩色濾光片中混合而使用。又,可單獨使用本發明之著色組合物,亦可為了調整色調,混合其他染料或顏料等公知之色素。例如可列舉:鹼性染料;酸性染料;分散染料;螺環染料;偶氮系、雙偶氮系、喹啉系、茋系、(聚)次甲基系、花青系、靛藍系、酞菁系、蒽醌系、吖啶系、三芳基甲烷系、陰丹士林系、 系、二 系、萘酚AS系、苯并咪唑酮系、吡唑酮系、苝系、芘系、喹吖啶酮系、異吲哚酮系、𠮿 系、吡咯并吡咯二酮系等之染料或顏料等。When the coloring composition of the present invention is used as a colorant for color filters, it can be used as a color filter for yellow color, but it can also be mixed with color filters for other colors such as red and green. . In addition, the coloring composition of the present invention may be used alone, or may be mixed with known colorants such as other dyes or pigments in order to adjust the color tone. For example, basic dyes; acid dyes; disperse dyes; spiro dyes; azo, disazo, quinoline, stilbene, (poly)methine, cyanine, indigo, Cyanine series, anthraquinone series, acridine series, triarylmethane series, indanthrene series, department, two series, naphthol AS series, benzimidazolone series, pyrazolone series, perylene series, pyrene series, quinacridone series, isoindolinone series, 𠮿 dyes or pigments such as diketopyrrolopyrrole series, etc.
本發明之著色組合物及彩色濾光片用著色劑中之其他色素之混合比較佳為相對於通式(1)所表示之化合物為5~2000重量%,更佳為10~1000重量%。液狀之彩色濾光片用著色劑中之染料等色素成分之混合比相對於著色劑整體,較佳為0.5~70重量%,更佳為1~50重量%。The mixing ratio of other pigments in the coloring composition and the colorant for color filters of the present invention is preferably 5 to 2000% by weight, more preferably 10 to 1000% by weight, based on the compound represented by the general formula (1). The mixing ratio of pigment components such as dyes in the liquid colorant for color filters is preferably from 0.5 to 70% by weight, more preferably from 1 to 50% by weight, based on the entire colorant.
作為本發明之著色組合物及彩色濾光片用著色劑中之樹脂成分,只要具有使用該等所形成之彩色濾光片樹脂膜之製造方式或使用時所需之性質,則可使用公知者。例如可列舉:丙烯酸系樹脂、烯烴樹脂、苯乙烯樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、胺基甲酸酯樹脂、聚酯樹脂、環氧樹脂、乙烯醚樹脂、苯酚(酚醛清漆)樹脂、其他透明樹脂、光硬化性樹脂、熱硬化性樹脂、黏合劑樹脂、光阻樹脂,可將該等適宜組合而使用。又,亦可將該等樹脂之共聚物組合而使用。關於該等彩色濾光片用著色劑中之樹脂之含量,於液狀之著色劑之情形時,較佳為5~95重量%,更佳為10~50重量%。As the resin component in the coloring composition and the colorant for color filters of the present invention, known ones can be used as long as they have properties required for the production method or use of the color filter resin film formed by using them. . Examples include acrylic resins, olefin resins, styrene resins, polyimide resins, urethane resins, polyester resins, epoxy resins, vinyl ether resins, phenol (novolak) resins, and other transparent resins. , a photocurable resin, a thermosetting resin, an adhesive resin, and a photoresist resin can be used in combination as appropriate. Moreover, the copolymer of these resins can also be used in combination. The content of the resin in these colorants for color filters is preferably from 5 to 95% by weight, more preferably from 10 to 50% by weight, in the case of a liquid colorant.
作為本發明之著色組合物及彩色濾光片用著色劑中之其他添加劑,可列舉:光聚合起始劑或交聯劑等樹脂之聚合或硬化所需之成分,又,可列舉:用以使液狀之彩色濾光片用著色劑中之成分之性質穩定所需之界面活性劑或分散劑等。該等均可使用彩色濾光片製造用之公知者,並無特別限定。彩色濾光片用著色劑之固形物成分整體中之該等添加劑之總量之混合比較佳為5~60重量%,更佳為10~40重量%。 [實施例]Examples of other additives in the coloring composition and the colorant for color filters of the present invention include: components required for polymerization or hardening of resins such as photopolymerization initiators and crosslinking agents; Surfactants or dispersants required to stabilize the properties of components in liquid color filter colorants. Those known for color filter production can be used without any particular limitation. The mixing ratio of the total amount of these additives in the solid content of the colorant for color filters is preferably from 5 to 60% by weight, more preferably from 10 to 40% by weight. [Example]
以下,對於本發明之實施形態,藉由實施例具體地說明,但本發明並非僅限定於以下之實施例。再者,合成實施例中所獲得之化合物之鑑定係藉由1 H-NMR(hydrogen-1 NMR,一維核磁共振氫譜)分析(日本電子股份有限公司製造之核磁共振裝置,JNM-ECA-600)而進行。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited only to the following examples. Furthermore, the identification of the compounds obtained in the synthesis examples was carried out by 1 H-NMR (hydrogen-1 NMR, one-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum) analysis (NMR apparatus manufactured by Japan Electronics Co., Ltd., JNM-ECA- 600) and proceed.
[合成實施例1] 化合物(A-1)之合成 於反應容器中放入4-氯-2-甲基喹啉3.0 g、二丁胺4.4 g、對甲苯磺酸一水合物0.96 g,於130℃下攪拌5小時。於反應液中加入甲苯及水,進行甲苯萃取。將萃取液進行減壓濃縮,利用管柱層析法進行精製(載體:矽膠,溶劑:二氯甲烷),獲得4-二丁基胺基-2-甲基喹啉(3.1 g,產率68%)。 繼而,於反應容器中加入上述所獲得之4-二丁基胺基-2-甲基喹啉3.1 g、鄰苯二甲酸酐2.6 g、苯甲酸2.1 g、1,2,4-三氯苯16 mL,於170℃下攪拌6小時。放冷至25℃後,利用管柱層析法進行精製(載體:矽膠,溶劑:二氯甲烷),獲得黃色粉末(3.1 g,產率68%)。[Synthesis Example 1] Synthesis of Compound (A-1) 3.0 g of 4-chloro-2-methylquinoline, 4.4 g of dibutylamine, and 0.96 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate were placed in a reaction vessel, and stirred at 130° C. for 5 hours. Toluene and water were added to the reaction liquid to perform toluene extraction. The extract was concentrated under reduced pressure and purified by column chromatography (carrier: silica gel, solvent: dichloromethane) to obtain 4-dibutylamino-2-methylquinoline (3.1 g, yield 68 %). Then, 3.1 g of 4-dibutylamino-2-methylquinoline, 2.6 g of phthalic anhydride, 2.1 g of benzoic acid, and 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene were added to the reaction vessel. 16 mL, stirred at 170°C for 6 hours. After cooling to 25°C, it was purified by column chromatography (carrier: silica gel, solvent: dichloromethane) to obtain a yellow powder (3.1 g, yield 68%).
進行所獲得之黃色粉末之NMR測定,檢測出以下之27個氫之訊號,鑑定為下述式(A-1)所表示之化合物之結構。NMR measurement of the obtained yellow powder was performed, the following 27 hydrogen signals were detected, and it was identified as the structure of the compound represented by the following formula (A-1).
1 H-NMR(600 MHz, CDCl3 ):δ(ppm)=8.07(1 H), 7.86(1 H), 7.60-7.66(3 H), 7.50-7.55(3 H), 7.34(1 H), 3.50(4 H), 1.70(4 H), 1.35(4 H), 0.95(6 H)。 1 H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ(ppm)=8.07(1 H), 7.86(1 H), 7.60-7.66(3 H), 7.50-7.55(3 H), 7.34(1 H) , 3.50(4H), 1.70(4H), 1.35(4H), 0.95(6H).
[化21] [chem 21]
[合成實施例2] 化合物(A-8)之合成 於反應容器中加入利用與上述合成實施例1相同之方法所獲得之4-二丁基胺基-2-甲基喹啉3.0 g、1,8-萘二甲酸酐3.3 g、苯甲酸2.1 g、1,2,4-三氯苯15 mL,於170℃下攪拌8小時。放冷至25℃後,利用管柱層析法進行精製(載體:矽膠,溶劑:二氯甲烷),獲得黃色粉末(2.2 g,產率50%)。[Synthesis Example 2] Synthesis of Compound (A-8) Add 3.0 g of 4-dibutylamino-2-methylquinoline, 3.3 g of 1,8-naphthalene dicarboxylic anhydride, and 2.1 g of benzoic acid obtained by the same method as in Synthesis Example 1 above into the reaction vessel , 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene 15 mL, stirred at 170°C for 8 hours. After cooling to 25°C, it was purified by column chromatography (carrier: silica gel, solvent: dichloromethane) to obtain a yellow powder (2.2 g, yield 50%).
進行所獲得之黃色粉末之NMR測定,檢測出以下之29個氫之訊號,鑑定為與下述式(A-8)所表示之化合物之結構。The NMR measurement of the obtained yellow powder was carried out, the following 29 hydrogen signals were detected, and it was identified as the structure of the compound represented by the following formula (A-8).
1 H-NMR(600 MHz, CDCl3 ):δ(ppm)=9.31(1 H), 8.67(2 H), 8.10(2 H), 7.98(1 H), 7.80(1 H), 7.65-7.78(3 H), 7.43(1 H), 3.60(4 H), 1.80(4 H), 1.39(4 H), 0.95(6 H)。 1 H-NMR (600 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ(ppm)=9.31(1 H), 8.67(2 H), 8.10(2 H), 7.98(1 H), 7.80(1 H), 7.65-7.78 (3H), 7.43(1H), 3.60(4H), 1.80(4H), 1.39(4H), 0.95(6H).
[化22] [chem 22]
[合成實施例3] 化合物(A-16)之合成 於反應容器中,加入利用與上述合成實施例1相同之方法所獲得之4-二丁基胺基-2-甲基喹啉13.4 g、偏苯三甲酸酐9.0 g、苯甲酸6.0 g、1,2,4-三氯苯67 mL,於200℃下攪拌48小時。冷卻至25℃後,添加甲苯及乙醇進行過濾,獲得黃色粉末(A-16)(14.6 g,產率66%)。[Synthesis Example 3] Synthesis of Compound (A-16) In the reaction vessel, 13.4 g of 4-dibutylamino-2-methylquinoline, 9.0 g of trimellitic anhydride, 6.0 g of benzoic acid, 1, 67 mL of 2,4-trichlorobenzene was stirred at 200°C for 48 hours. After cooling to 25° C., toluene and ethanol were added and filtered to obtain a yellow powder (A-16) (14.6 g, yield 66%).
進行所獲得之黃色色素之NMR測定,檢測出以下之27個氫之訊號,鑑定為下述式(A-16)所表示之化合物之結構。The NMR measurement of the obtained yellow pigment was performed, and the following 27 hydrogen signals were detected, and it was identified as the structure of the compound represented by the following formula (A-16).
1 H-NMR(600 MHz, DMSO-d6 ):δ(ppm)=13.20(1 H), 8.15(1 H), 8.00-7.84(4 H), 7.75(1 H), 7.62(1 H), 7.47(1 H), 3.54(4 H), 1.72(4 H), 1.35(4 H), 0.92(6 H)。 1 H-NMR (600 MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ(ppm)=13.20(1 H), 8.15(1 H), 8.00-7.84(4 H), 7.75(1 H), 7.62(1 H) , 7.47(1H), 3.54(4H), 1.72(4H), 1.35(4H), 0.92(6H).
[化23] [chem 23]
[實施例1] 對於合成實施例1中所獲得之化合物(A-1),測定室溫下之於PGME溶劑中之溶解度(重量%)(溶劑PGME,25±2℃)。再者,溶解性係基於所測定之溶解度之值,根據下述4個等級進行評價。將結果示於表1。 「◎」:溶解度為2重量%以上 「○」:1~2重量% 「△」:0.1~1重量% 「×」:未達0.1重量%[Example 1] For the compound (A-1) obtained in Synthesis Example 1, the solubility (% by weight) in the PGME solvent at room temperature was measured (solvent PGME, 25±2° C.). In addition, solubility was evaluated according to the following 4 grades based on the measured solubility value. The results are shown in Table 1. "◎": Solubility is 2% by weight or more "○": 1 to 2% by weight "△": 0.1 to 1% by weight "×": less than 0.1% by weight
將甲基丙烯酸及丙烯酸酯之共聚物之2重量%DMF溶液5.0 g與合成實施例1中所獲得之化合物(A-1)20 mg放入至樣品瓶中,進行30分鐘攪拌混合。將所獲得之著色樹脂溶液塗佈於玻璃基板上,於100℃下加熱2分鐘而製膜。針對所獲得之膜,使用分光測色計(Konica Minolta股份有限公司製造,CM-5)測定色彩值。其後,於230℃下加熱20分鐘,同樣地測定色彩值。將230℃下之加熱前後之色彩值之色差(ΔE* ab )作為耐熱性之指標,將以下述之3個等級評價之結果一同示於表1。 「○」:ΔE* ab <3.0 「△」:ΔE* ab =3.0~10.0 「×」:ΔE* ab >10.05.0 g of a 2% by weight DMF solution of a copolymer of methacrylic acid and acrylate and 20 mg of the compound (A-1) obtained in Synthesis Example 1 were put into a sample bottle, and stirred and mixed for 30 minutes. The obtained colored resin solution was applied on a glass substrate, and heated at 100° C. for 2 minutes to form a film. For the obtained film, the color value was measured using a spectrophotometer (manufactured by Konica Minolta Co., Ltd., CM-5). Then, it heated at 230 degreeC for 20 minutes, and measured the color value similarly. The color difference (ΔE * ab ) of the color value before and after heating at 230°C is used as an index of heat resistance, and the results of evaluation in the following three ranks are shown in Table 1 together. "○": ΔE * ab <3.0 "△": ΔE * ab = 3.0~10.0 "×": ΔE * ab >10.0
[實施例2及實施例3] 作為化合物,代替(A-1)而使用合成實施例2及合成實施例3中所獲得之化合物(A-8)及化合物(A-16),除此以外,利用與實施例1相同之方法測定室溫下之於PGME溶劑中之溶解度(重量%)(溶劑PGME,25±2℃),又,針對所製膜之膜,測定230℃下之加熱前後之色彩值之色差(ΔE* ab ),進行評價。將結果彙總示於表1。[Example 2 and Example 3] As the compound, instead of (A-1), the compound (A-8) and compound (A-16) obtained in Synthesis Example 2 and Synthesis Example 3 were used, except that , using the same method as in Example 1 to measure the solubility (weight %) in the PGME solvent at room temperature (solvent PGME, 25 ± 2°C), and for the film of the prepared film, measure before and after heating at 230°C The color difference (ΔE * ab ) of the color value is evaluated. The results are summarized in Table 1.
[比較例1] 作為化合物,代替(A-1),使用不屬於本發明之下述式(B-1)所表示之先前之色素化合物之C.I.溶劑黃33,除此以外,以與實施例1相同之方式,測定室溫下之於PGME溶劑中之溶解度(重量%)(溶劑PGME,25±2℃),又,針對所製膜之膜,測定230℃下之加熱前後之色彩值之色差(ΔE* ab ),進行評價。將結果彙總示於表1。[Comparative Example 1] As a compound, instead of (A-1), CI Solvent Yellow 33, a previous pigment compound represented by the following formula (B-1) that does not belong to the present invention, was used. 1 In the same way, measure the solubility (weight %) in PGME solvent at room temperature (solvent PGME, 25±2°C), and measure the color value of the film before and after heating at 230°C for the film produced Color difference (ΔE * ab ) was evaluated. The results are summarized in Table 1.
[化24] [chem 24]
[表1]
如表1所示,本發明之實施例之化合物顯示於PGME中之較高之溶解性及製膜時之較高之耐熱性,含有本發明之化合物之著色組合物作為彩色濾光片用著色劑無實用上之問題。又,可知實施例1之化合物於PGME中之溶解度顯示比較例1之化合物之2倍以上之溶解度,又,於製膜時具有高於比較例1之耐熱性,作為彩色濾光片用著色劑較為有用。 [產業上之可利用性]As shown in Table 1, the compounds of the examples of the present invention show high solubility in PGME and high heat resistance during film formation, and the coloring compositions containing the compounds of the present invention are used as coloring materials for color filters. The agent has no practical problems. In addition, it can be seen that the solubility of the compound of Example 1 in PGME is more than twice that of the compound of Comparative Example 1, and that it has higher heat resistance than that of Comparative Example 1 when forming a film, and can be used as a colorant for color filters. more useful. [Industrial availability]
含有本發明之化合物(黃色系化合物)之著色組合物於有機溶劑(PGME等)中之溶解性優異,且製膜時之耐熱性優異,故而作為彩色濾光片用著色劑較為有用。The coloring composition containing the compound (yellow compound) of the present invention has excellent solubility in organic solvents (PGME, etc.) and has excellent heat resistance during film formation, so it is useful as a colorant for color filters.
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KR102635002B1 (en) | 2024-02-07 |
JP7195889B2 (en) | 2022-12-26 |
KR20190087301A (en) | 2019-07-24 |
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