TWI791219B - Electronic device - Google Patents
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- TWI791219B TWI791219B TW110116852A TW110116852A TWI791219B TW I791219 B TWI791219 B TW I791219B TW 110116852 A TW110116852 A TW 110116852A TW 110116852 A TW110116852 A TW 110116852A TW I791219 B TWI791219 B TW I791219B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
- G06F3/0446—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means using a grid-like structure of electrodes in at least two directions, e.g. using row and column electrodes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0412—Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/0416—Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
- G06F3/0443—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means using a single layer of sensing electrodes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
- G06F3/044—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
- G06F3/0448—Details of the electrode shape, e.g. for enhancing the detection of touches, for generating specific electric field shapes, for enhancing display quality
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
- G06F2203/041—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
- G06F2203/04103—Manufacturing, i.e. details related to manufacturing processes specially suited for touch sensitive devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
- G06F2203/041—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
- G06F2203/04111—Cross over in capacitive digitiser, i.e. details of structures for connecting electrodes of the sensing pattern where the connections cross each other, e.g. bridge structures comprising an insulating layer, or vias through substrate
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
- G06F2203/041—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
- G06F2203/04112—Electrode mesh in capacitive digitiser: electrode for touch sensing is formed of a mesh of very fine, normally metallic, interconnected lines that are almost invisible to see. This provides a quite large but transparent electrode surface, without need for ITO or similar transparent conductive material
Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種電子裝置。The invention relates to an electronic device.
隨著科技的發展,具備顯示及觸控功能的電子黑板逐漸被應用在教學場合,以取代傳統黑板。大型的電子黑板由多個觸控顯示裝置拼接而成。為減少多個觸控顯示裝置之間的接縫面積,每一觸控顯示裝置需具窄邊框。一般而言,觸控顯示裝置的多個觸控電極需透過設置於左右兩側的多條周邊走線電性連接至下方的多個接墊,驅動晶片方能透過多個接墊及多條周邊走線驅動多個觸控電極。然而,多條周邊走線的設置卻使得觸控顯示裝置的左右邊框縮減不易。With the development of technology, electronic blackboards with display and touch functions are gradually being used in teaching situations to replace traditional blackboards. A large electronic blackboard is spliced by multiple touch display devices. In order to reduce the seam area between multiple touch display devices, each touch display device needs to have a narrow frame. Generally speaking, multiple touch electrodes of a touch display device need to be electrically connected to multiple pads below through multiple peripheral wires arranged on the left and right sides, so that the driver chip can pass through multiple pads and multiple wires. The peripheral traces drive multiple touch electrodes. However, the arrangement of multiple peripheral wires makes it difficult to reduce the left and right borders of the touch display device.
本發明提供一種電子裝置,性能佳。The invention provides an electronic device with good performance.
本發明的電子裝置,包括基板、多個第一電極、多個第二電極、多個周邊走線對及絕緣層。基板具有第一周邊區、工作區及第二周邊區,其中第一周邊區、工作區及第二周邊區沿第一方向排列,且工作區位於第一周邊區與第二周邊區之間。多個第一電極設置於工作區,於結構上彼此分離,且沿第二方向排列,其中第一方向與第二方向交錯。多個第二電極設置於工作區,於結構上彼此分離,且沿第一方向排列。每一周邊走線對包括分別屬於第一導電層及第二導電層的第一周邊走線及第二周邊走線,第一周邊走線與第二周邊走線的一者設置於第一周邊區與第二周邊區的一者,第一周邊走線與第二周邊走線的另一者設置於第一周邊區與第二周邊區的另一者,且第一周邊走線及第二周邊走線電性連接至同一第一電極。絕緣層設置於第一導電層與第二導電層之間。多個周邊走線對的多條第一周邊走線及多條第二周邊走線交替地排列於第一周邊區上。The electronic device of the present invention includes a substrate, a plurality of first electrodes, a plurality of second electrodes, a plurality of peripheral wiring pairs and an insulating layer. The substrate has a first peripheral area, a working area and a second peripheral area, wherein the first peripheral area, the working area and the second peripheral area are arranged along a first direction, and the working area is located between the first peripheral area and the second peripheral area. A plurality of first electrodes are disposed in the working area, are structurally separated from each other, and are arranged along a second direction, wherein the first direction and the second direction are intersected. A plurality of second electrodes are arranged in the working area, separated from each other in structure, and arranged along the first direction. Each peripheral wiring pair includes a first peripheral wiring and a second peripheral wiring respectively belonging to the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, and one of the first peripheral wiring and the second peripheral wiring is arranged on the first peripheral One of the border area and the second peripheral area, the other of the first peripheral routing and the second peripheral routing is set in the other of the first peripheral area and the second peripheral area, and the first peripheral routing and the second peripheral routing The peripheral traces are electrically connected to the same first electrode. The insulation layer is disposed between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer. The multiple first peripheral traces and the multiple second peripheral traces of the multiple peripheral trace pairs are alternately arranged on the first peripheral region.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的多個周邊走線對的另外多條第一周邊走線及另外多條第二周邊走線交替地排列於第二周邊區上。In an embodiment of the present invention, the other plurality of first peripheral traces and the other plurality of second peripheral traces of the plurality of peripheral trace pairs are alternately arranged on the second peripheral region.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的不同兩周邊走線對的第一周邊走線及第二周邊走線分別電性連接至相鄰的兩第一電極且位於第一周邊區,位於第一周邊區之不同兩周邊走線對的第一周邊走線及第二周邊走線至少部分地重疊。In an embodiment of the present invention, the first peripheral trace and the second peripheral trace of the above two different pairs of peripheral traces are respectively electrically connected to two adjacent first electrodes and are located in the first peripheral area and located in the second peripheral area. The first peripheral traces and the second peripheral traces of different two peripheral trace pairs in a peripheral region overlap at least partially.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的不同兩周邊走線對的另一第一周邊走線及另一第二周邊走線分別電性連接至相鄰的兩第一電極且位於第二周邊區,位於第二周邊區之不同兩周邊走線對的另一第一周邊走線及另一第二周邊走線至少部分地重疊。In an embodiment of the present invention, the other first peripheral trace and the other second peripheral trace of the above-mentioned different pair of peripheral traces are respectively electrically connected to two adjacent first electrodes and located on the second peripheral In the second peripheral region, another first peripheral trace and another second peripheral trace of different two peripheral trace pairs located in the second peripheral region at least partially overlap.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的每一周邊走線對的第一周邊走線及第二周邊走線的厚度不同。In an embodiment of the present invention, the thicknesses of the first peripheral trace and the second peripheral trace of each peripheral trace pair are different.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的多個第一電極屬於第一導電層,絕緣層設置於第一導電層上且具有多個接觸窗,每一第一電極透過絕緣層的接觸窗電性連接至對應之周邊走線對的第二周邊走線;絕緣層的多個接觸窗包括分別位於第一周邊區及第二周邊區的多個第一接觸窗及多個第二接觸窗,多個第一接觸窗對應於奇數個第一電極,且多個第二接觸窗對應於偶數個第一電極。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned plurality of first electrodes belong to the first conductive layer, the insulating layer is disposed on the first conductive layer and has a plurality of contact windows, and each first electrode is electrically connected through the contact window of the insulating layer. The second peripheral traces are electrically connected to the corresponding pair of peripheral traces; the plurality of contact windows of the insulating layer include a plurality of first contact windows and a plurality of second contact windows respectively located in the first peripheral region and the second peripheral region, The multiple first contact windows correspond to the odd number of first electrodes, and the multiple second contact windows correspond to the even number of first electrodes.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的基板更具有第三周邊區位於第一周邊區、工作區及第二周邊區旁。電子裝置更包括多個接墊,設置於第三周邊區,其中每一接墊包括依序堆疊且彼此電性連接的第一導電圖案、第二導電圖案及金屬氧化物圖案,第一導電圖案及第二導電圖案與多個周邊走線對於結構上分離;每一接墊的第一導電圖案及第二導電圖案透過金屬氧化物圖案電性連接至對應之一周邊走線對的第一周邊走線或第二周邊走線。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned substrate further has a third peripheral area located beside the first peripheral area, the working area and the second peripheral area. The electronic device further includes a plurality of pads disposed in the third peripheral area, wherein each pad includes a first conductive pattern, a second conductive pattern and a metal oxide pattern stacked in sequence and electrically connected to each other, the first conductive pattern and the second conductive pattern is structurally separated from the plurality of peripheral wiring pairs; the first conductive pattern and the second conductive pattern of each pad are electrically connected to the first peripheral of a corresponding peripheral wiring pair through the metal oxide pattern trace or a second perimeter trace.
現將詳細地參考本發明的示範性實施例,示範性實施例的實例說明於附圖中。只要有可能,相同元件符號在圖式和描述中用來表示相同或相似部分。Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same reference numbers are used in the drawings and descriptions to refer to the same or like parts.
應當理解,當諸如層、膜、區域或基板的元件被稱為在另一元件“上”或“連接到”另一元件時,其可以直接在另一元件上或與另一元件連接,或者中間元件可以也存在。相反,當元件被稱為“直接在另一元件上”或“直接連接到”另一元件時,不存在中間元件。如本文所使用的,“連接”可以指物理及/或電性連接。再者,“電性連接”或“耦合”可以是二元件間存在其它元件。It will be understood that when an element such as a layer, film, region, or substrate is referred to as being "on" or "connected to" another element, it can be directly on or connected to the other element, or Intermediate elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" or "directly connected to" another element, there are no intervening elements present. As used herein, "connected" may refer to physical and/or electrical connection. Furthermore, "electrically connected" or "coupled" may mean that other elements exist between two elements.
本文使用的“約”、“近似”、或“實質上”包括所述值和在本領域普通技術人員確定的特定值的可接受的偏差範圍內的平均值,考慮到所討論的測量和與測量相關的誤差的特定數量(即,測量系統的限制)。例如,“約”可以表示在所述值的一個或多個標準偏差內,或±30%、±20%、±10%、±5%內。再者,本文使用的“約”、“近似”或“實質上”可依光學性質、蝕刻性質或其它性質,來選擇較可接受的偏差範圍或標準偏差,而可不用一個標準偏差適用全部性質。As used herein, "about," "approximately," or "substantially" includes stated values and averages within acceptable deviations from a particular value as determined by one of ordinary skill in the art, taking into account the measurements in question and the relative A specific amount of measurement-related error (ie, the limit of the measurement system). For example, "about" can mean within one or more standard deviations of the stated value, or within ±30%, ±20%, ±10%, ±5%. Moreover, "about", "approximately" or "substantially" used herein may select a more acceptable deviation range or standard deviation according to optical properties, etching properties or other properties, and may not use one standard deviation to apply to all properties .
除非另有定義,本文使用的所有術語(包括技術和科學術語)具有與本發明所屬領域的普通技術人員通常理解的相同的含義。將進一步理解的是,諸如在通常使用的字典中定義的那些術語應當被解釋為具有與它們在相關技術和本發明的上下文中的含義一致的含義,並且將不被解釋為理想化的或過度正式的意義,除非本文中明確地這樣定義。Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted to have meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant art and the present invention, and will not be interpreted as idealized or excessive formal meaning, unless expressly so defined herein.
圖1為本發明一實施例之電子裝置100的上視示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of an
圖2為本發明一實施例之電子裝置100的剖面示意圖。圖2對應圖1的剖線A-A’。FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an
圖3為本發明一實施例之電子裝置100的剖面示意圖。圖3對應圖1的剖線B-B’。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an
圖4為本發明一實施例之電子裝置100的剖面示意圖。圖3對應圖1的剖線C-C’。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an
請參照圖1,電子裝置100包括一基板110,具有第一周邊區110b、工作區110a及第二周邊區110c,其中第一周邊區110b、工作區110a及第二周邊區110c沿第一方向d1排列,且工作區110a位於第一周邊區110b與第二周邊區110c之間。舉例而言,在本實施例中,第一周邊區110b與第二周邊區110c可以分別是電子裝置100的左邊框(left border)及右邊框(right border)。此外,在本實施例中,基板110更具有第三周邊區110d,位於第一周邊區110b、工作區110a及第二周邊區110c旁。舉例而言,在本實施例中,第三周邊區110d可以是電子裝置100的下邊框(lower border)。在本實施例中,基底110的材質可為玻璃、石英、有機聚合物、或是其它可適用的材料。Referring to FIG. 1, the
請參照圖1,電子裝置100更包括多個第一電極Tx。多個第一電極Tx設置於工作區110a,於結構上彼此分離,且沿一第二方向d2排列,其中第一方向d1與第二方向d2交錯。舉例而言,在本實施例中,第一方向d1與第二方向d2可垂直,但本發明不以此為限。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the
在本實施例中,每一第一電極Tx可包括彼此串接的多個第一感測墊122,其中相鄰的兩個第一感測墊122彼此電性連接。舉例而言,在本實施例中,每一第一感測墊122可以是一第一金屬網(metal mesh),但本發明不以此為限。In this embodiment, each first electrode Tx may include a plurality of
在本實施例中,多個第一電極Tx可選擇性地屬於第一導電層120。基於導電性的考量,第一導電層120的材料一般是金屬材料。然而,本發明不限於此,在其他實施例中,第一導電層120也可以使用其他導電材料,例如:合金、金屬材料的氮化物、金屬材料的氧化物、金屬材料的氮氧化物、或是金屬材料與其它導電材料的堆疊層。In this embodiment, the plurality of first electrodes Tx may selectively belong to the first
請參照圖1,電子裝置100更包括多個第二電極Rx。多個第二電極Rx設置於工作區110a,於結構上彼此分離,且沿第一方向d1排列。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the
在本實施例中,每一第二電極Rx可包括彼此串接的多個第二感測墊142,其中相鄰的兩個第二感測墊142彼此電性連接。舉例而言,在本實施例中,每一第二感測墊142可以是一第二金屬網(metal mesh),但本發明不以此為限。In this embodiment, each second electrode Rx may include a plurality of
在本實施例中,多個第二電極Rx可選擇性地屬於第二導電層140。基於導電性的考量,第二導電層140的材料一般是金屬材料。然而,本發明不限於此,在其他實施例中,第二導電層140也可以使用其他導電材料,例如:合金、金屬材料的氮化物、金屬材料的氧化物、金屬材料的氮氧化物、或是金屬材料與其它導電材料的堆疊層。In this embodiment, the plurality of second electrodes Rx may selectively belong to the second conductive layer 140 . Based on the consideration of conductivity, the material of the second conductive layer 140 is generally a metal material. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the second conductive layer 140 can also use other conductive materials, such as alloys, nitrides of metal materials, oxides of metal materials, oxynitrides of metal materials, or It is a stacked layer of metal materials and other conductive materials.
請參照圖1及圖2,電子裝置100更包括絕緣層130,設置於第一導電層120與第二導電層140之間。絕緣層130又稱保護層。絕緣層130的材料可為無機材料(例如:氧化矽、氮化矽、氮氧化矽、或上述至少二種材料的堆疊層)、有機材料或上述之組合。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the
請參照圖1,電子裝置100更包括多個周邊走線對P。每一周邊走線對P包括分別屬於第一導電層120及第二導電層140的第一周邊走線124及第二周邊走線144,其中第一周邊走線124與第二周邊走線144的一者設置於第一周邊區110b與第二周邊區110c的一者,第一周邊走線124與第二周邊走線144的另一者設置於第一周邊區110b與第二周邊區110c的另一者,且第一周邊走線124及第二周邊走線144電性連接至同一第一電極Tx。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the
簡言之,每一第一電極Tx的兩端分別電性連接至屬於不同膜層的第一周邊走線124及第二周邊走線144。藉此,可使分別用以驅動多個第一電極Tx的多個周邊走線對P的阻值差異較小,進而達成阻抗平衡。In short, both ends of each first electrode Tx are respectively electrically connected to the first
請參照圖1,多個周邊走線對P的多條第一周邊走線124及多條第二周邊走線144交替地排列於第一周邊區110b上。在本實施例中,所述多個周邊走線對P的另外多條第一周邊走線124及另外多條第二周邊走線144也交替地排列於第二周邊區110c上。特別是,所述多條第一周邊走線124及所述多條第二周邊走線144在第一周邊區110b上的排列順序與所述另外多條第一周邊走線124及所述另外多條第二周邊走線144在第二周邊區110c上的排列順序不同。Referring to FIG. 1 , the plurality of first
舉例而言,在本實施例中,多個第一電極Tx包括沿第二方向d2依序排列的一第一電極Tx-1、一第一電極Tx-2、一第一電極Tx-3及一第一電極Tx-4,其中第一電極Tx-1的左端、第一電極Tx-2的左端、第一電極Tx-3的左端及第一電極Tx-4的左端分別與第二周邊走線144-1、第一周邊走線124-2、第二周邊走線144-3及第一周邊走線124-4電性連接,第一電極Tx-1的右端、第一電極Tx-2的右端、第一電極Tx-3的右端及第一電極Tx-4的右端分別與第一周邊走線124-1、第二周邊走線144-2、第一周邊走線124-3及第二周邊走線144-4電性連接。特別是,在第一周邊區110b,多條第一周邊走線124及多條第二周邊走線144是以第二周邊走線144-1、第一周邊走線124-2、第二周邊走線144-3及第一周邊走線124-4的順序在第二方向d2上排列;但在第二周邊區110c,多條第一周邊走線124及多條第二周邊走線144是以第一周邊走線124-1、第二周邊走線144-2、第一周邊走線124-3及第二周邊走線144-4的順序在第二方向d2上排列。For example, in this embodiment, the plurality of first electrodes Tx includes a first electrode Tx-1, a first electrode Tx-2, a first electrode Tx-3 and a first electrode Tx-3 arranged in sequence along the second direction d2. A first electrode Tx-4, wherein the left end of the first electrode Tx-1, the left end of the first electrode Tx-2, the left end of the first electrode Tx-3 and the left end of the first electrode Tx-4 respectively walk with the second periphery The wire 144-1, the first peripheral wire 124-2, the second peripheral wire 144-3 and the first peripheral wire 124-4 are electrically connected, the right end of the first electrode Tx-1, the first electrode Tx-2 The right end of the first electrode Tx-3 and the right end of the first electrode Tx-4 are respectively connected with the first peripheral wiring 124-1, the second peripheral wiring 144-2, the first peripheral wiring 124-3 and the second peripheral wiring 124-1. The two peripheral traces 144 - 4 are electrically connected. In particular, in the first
請參照圖1及圖2,在本實施例中,不同兩周邊走線對P的一第一周邊走線124及一第二周邊走線144分別電性連接至相鄰的兩第一電極Tx且皆位於第一周邊區110b,皆位於第一周邊區110b之不同之兩周邊走線對P的第一周邊走線124及第二周邊走線144至少部分地重疊。請參照圖1,類似地,所述不同兩周邊走線對P的另一第一周邊走線124及另一第二周邊走線144分別電性連接至所述相鄰的兩第一電極Tx且皆位於第二周邊區110c,皆位於第二周邊區110c之所述不同兩周邊走線對P的另一第一周邊走線124及另一第二周邊走線144至少部分地重疊。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. In this embodiment, a first
請參照圖1,多個周邊走線對P1、P2、P3、P4分別電性連接至多個第一電極Tx-1、Tx-2、Tx-3、Tx-4。舉例而言,在本實施例中,不同兩周邊走線對P1、P2的一第一周邊走線124-2及一第二周邊走線144-1分別電性連接至相鄰的兩第一電極Tx-2、Tx-1且皆位於第一周邊區110b,皆位於第一周邊區110b之不同兩周邊走線對P1、P2的第一周邊走線124-2及第二周邊走線144-1至少部分地重疊;所述不同之兩周邊走線對P1、P2的另一第一周邊走線124-1及另一第二周邊走線144-2分別電性連接至所述相鄰的兩第一電極Tx-1、Tx-2且皆位於第二周邊區110c,皆位於第二周邊區110c之所述不同之兩周邊走線對P1、P2的另一第一周邊走線124-1及另一第二周邊走線144-2至少部分地重疊。Please refer to FIG. 1 , a plurality of peripheral wiring pairs P1 , P2 , P3 , P4 are electrically connected to a plurality of first electrodes Tx- 1 , Tx- 2 , Tx- 3 , Tx- 4 . For example, in this embodiment, a first peripheral trace 124-2 and a second peripheral trace 144-1 of different two peripheral trace pairs P1, P2 are electrically connected to two adjacent first peripheral traces respectively. The electrodes Tx-2, Tx-1 are both located in the first
舉例而言,在本實施例中,不同兩周邊走線對P3、P4的一第一周邊走線124-4及一第二周邊走線144-3分別電性連接至相鄰的兩第一電極Tx-4、Tx-3且皆位於第一周邊區110b,皆位於第一周邊區110b之不同之兩周邊走線對P3、P4的第一周邊走線124-4及第二周邊走線144-3至少部分地重疊;所述不同兩周邊走線對P3、P4的另一第一周邊走線124-3及另一第二周邊走線144-4分別電性連接至所述相鄰的兩第一電極Tx-3、Tx-4且皆位於第二周邊區110c,皆位於第二周邊區110c之所述不同之兩周邊走線對P3、P4的另一第一周邊走線124-3及另一第二周邊走線144-4至少部分地重疊。For example, in this embodiment, a first peripheral trace 124-4 and a second peripheral trace 144-3 of different two peripheral trace pairs P3 and P4 are electrically connected to two adjacent first peripheral traces respectively. The electrodes Tx-4 and Tx-3 are both located in the first
值得一提的是,在本實施例中,由於不同兩周邊走線對P的第一周邊走線124及第二周邊走線144分別電性連接至相鄰的兩第一電極Tx且位於同一周邊區,且位於同一周邊區之不同兩周邊走線對P的第一周邊走線124及第二周邊走線144至少部分地重疊。因此,電子裝置100不但能達成阻抗平衡,更具有窄邊框(例如:窄的左邊框及右邊框)的優點。It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment, since the first
請參照圖1及圖2,在本實施例中,每一周邊走線對P的第一周邊走線124及第二周邊走線144的厚度不同。舉例而言,在本實施例中,屬於第一導電層120之第一周邊走線124的厚度T1可大於屬於第二導電層140之第二周邊走線144的厚度T2,但本發明不以此為限。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , in this embodiment, the thicknesses of the first
請參照圖1及圖2,在本實施例中,多個第一電極Tx屬於第一導電層120,絕緣層130設置於第一導電層120上且具有多個接觸窗132,每一第一電極Tx透過絕緣層130的一接觸窗132電性連接至對應之周邊走線對P的第二周邊走線144。特別是,絕緣層130的多個接觸窗132包括分別位於第一周邊區110b及第二周邊區110c的多個第一接觸窗132a及多個第二接觸窗132b,多個第一接觸窗132a對應於奇數個第一電極Tx,且多個第二接觸窗132b對應於偶數個第一電極Tx。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , in this embodiment, a plurality of first electrodes Tx belong to the first
請參照圖1,舉例而言,在本實施例中,多個第一電極Tx包括沿第二方向d2依序排列的第1個第一電極Tx-1、第2個第一電極Tx-2、第3個第一電極Tx-3及第4個第一電極Tx-4。第1個第一電極Tx-1透過位於第一周邊區110b的第一接觸窗132a電性連接至對應之周邊走線對P1的第二周邊走線144-1,第3個第一電極Tx-3透過位於第一周邊區110b的第一接觸窗132a電性連接至對應之周邊走線對P3的一第二周邊走線144-3;第2個第一電極Tx-2透過位於第二周邊區110c的第二接觸窗132b電性連接至對應之周邊走線對P2的第二周邊走線144-2,第4個第一電極Tx-4透過位於第二周邊區110c的第二接觸窗132b電性連接至對應之周邊走線對P4的一第二周邊走線144-4。也就是說,位於第一周邊區110b的多個第一接觸窗132a對應於奇數的第1個第一電極Tx-1及第3個第一電極Tx-3,而位於第二周邊區110c的多個第二接觸窗132b對應於偶數的第2個第一電極Tx-2及第4個第一電極Tx-4。Please refer to FIG. 1. For example, in this embodiment, the plurality of first electrodes Tx include the first first electrode Tx-1 and the second first electrode Tx-2 arranged in sequence along the second direction d2. , the third first electrode Tx-3 and the fourth first electrode Tx-4. The first first electrode Tx-1 is electrically connected to the second peripheral trace 144-1 of the corresponding peripheral trace pair P1 through the
請參照圖1及圖3,在本實施例中,電子裝置100更包括設置於第三周邊區110d上的多個接墊BP1,其中每一接墊BP1包括依序堆疊且彼此電性連接的一第一導電圖案128、一第二導電圖案148及一金屬氧化物圖案158,第一導電圖案128及第二導電圖案148與多個周邊走線對P於結構上分離;第一導電圖案128及第二導電圖案148可選擇性地分別屬於第一導電層120及第二導電層140;每一接墊BP1的第一導電圖案128及第二導電圖案148透過金屬氧化物圖案158電性連接至對應之一周邊走線對P的一第一周邊走線124或一第二周邊走線144,進而與一第一電極Tx電性連接。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3. In this embodiment, the
請參照圖1,在本實施例中,電子裝置100更包括多條周邊走線146,分別電性連接至多個第二電極Rx。請參照圖1及圖4,在本實施例中,電子裝置100更包括設置於第三周邊區110d上的多個接墊BP2,其中每一接墊BP2包括依序堆疊且彼此電性連接的一第一導電圖案129、一第二導電圖案149及一金屬氧化物圖案159,第一導電圖案129及第二導電圖案149與多條周邊走線146於結構上分離;第一導電圖案129及第二導電圖案149可選擇性地分別屬於第一導電層120及第二導電層140;每一接墊BP2的第一導電圖案129及第二導電圖案149透過金屬氧化物圖案159電性連接至對應的一周邊走線146,進而與一第二電極Rx電性連接。Please refer to FIG. 1 , in the present embodiment, the
請參照圖1、圖2、圖3及圖4,舉例而言,在本實施例中,電子裝置100更包括設置於第二導電層140上的絕緣層160,其中絕緣層130覆蓋大部分的第一導電層120(即,多個第一電極Tx和每一第一周邊走線124的絕大部分),絕緣層130未覆蓋第三周邊區110d及每一第一周邊走線124之延伸到第三周邊區110d的一端部;絕緣層160覆蓋大部分的第二導電層140(即,多個第二電極Rx、每一第二周邊走線144的絕大部分及每一周邊走線146的絕大部分),絕緣層160未覆蓋第三周邊區110d、每一第一周邊走線124之延伸到第三周邊區110d的一端部、每一第二周邊走線144延伸到第三周邊區110d的一端部及每一周邊走線146延伸至第三周邊區110d的一端部。Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4. For example, in this embodiment, the
請參照圖1及圖3,每一接墊BP1的第一導電圖案128及第二導電圖案148實質上重合且直接接觸,每一接墊BP1的第一導電圖案128及第二導電圖案148與對應的一第一周邊走線124或一第二周邊走線144於結構上分離,而每一接墊BP1的金屬氧化物圖案158的兩處分別直接覆蓋在第二導電圖案148及對應的一第一周邊走線124或一第二周邊走線144的端部上;藉此,每一接墊BP1可與對應的一第一周邊走線124或一第二周邊走線144電性連接,進而透過一第一周邊走線124或一第二周邊走線144電性連接至一第一電極Tx。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the first
請參照圖1及圖4,每一接墊BP2的第一導電圖案129及第二導電圖案149實質上重合且直接接觸,每一接墊BP2的第一導電圖案129及第二導電圖案149與對應的一周邊走線146於結構上分離,而每一接墊BP2的金屬氧化物圖案159的兩處分別直接覆蓋在第二導電圖案149及對應之一周邊走線146的端部上;藉此,每一接墊BP2可與對應的一周邊走線146電性連接,進而透過周邊走線146電性連接至一第二電極Rx。1 and 4, the first
在本實施例中,多個第一電極Tx及多個第二電極Rx例如是多個觸控電極,而電子裝置100例如包括一觸控面板,但本發明不以此為限。In this embodiment, the plurality of first electrodes Tx and the plurality of second electrodes Rx are, for example, a plurality of touch electrodes, and the
100:電子裝置
110:基板
110a:工作區
110b:第一周邊區
110c:第二周邊區
110d:第三周邊區
120:第一導電層
122:第一感測墊
124、124-1、124-2、124-3、124-4:第一周邊走線
128、129:第一導電圖案
130、160:絕緣層
132:接觸窗
132a:第一接觸窗
132b:第二接觸窗
140:第二導電層
142:第二感測墊
144、144-1、144-2、144-3、144-4:第二周邊走線
146:周邊走線
148、149:第二導電圖案
158、159:金屬氧化物圖案
A-A’、B-B’、C-C’:剖線
BP1、BP2:接墊
d1:第一方向
d2:第二方向
P、P1、P2、P3、P4:周邊走線對
Rx:第二電極
Tx、Tx-1、Tx-2、Tx-3、Tx-4:第一電極
T1、T2:厚度
100: Electronic device
110:
圖1為本發明一實施例之電子裝置100的上視示意圖。
圖2為本發明一實施例之電子裝置100的剖面示意圖。
圖3為本發明一實施例之電子裝置100的剖面示意圖。
圖4為本發明一實施例之電子裝置100的剖面示意圖。
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of an
100:電子裝置 100: Electronic device
110:基板 110: Substrate
110a:工作區 110a: work area
110b:第一周邊區 110b: The first peripheral area
110c:第二周邊區 110c: the second peripheral area
110d:第三周邊區 110d: The third peripheral area
120:第一導電層 120: the first conductive layer
122:第一感測墊 122: first sensing pad
124、124-1、124-2、124-3、124-4:第一周邊走線 124, 124-1, 124-2, 124-3, 124-4: the first peripheral routing
128、129:第一導電圖案 128, 129: the first conductive pattern
130、160:絕緣層 130, 160: insulating layer
132:接觸窗 132: contact window
132a:第一接觸窗 132a: first contact window
132b:第二接觸窗 132b: second contact window
140:第二導電層 140: second conductive layer
142:第二感測墊 142: Second sensing pad
144、144-1、144-2、144-3、144-4:第二周邊走線 144, 144-1, 144-2, 144-3, 144-4: second peripheral routing
146:周邊走線 146: Peripheral routing
148、149:第二導電圖案 148, 149: the second conductive pattern
158、159:金屬氧化物圖案 158, 159: metal oxide pattern
A-A’、B-B’、C-C’:剖線 A-A', B-B', C-C': broken line
BP1、BP2:接墊 BP1, BP2: Pads
d1:第一方向 d1: the first direction
d2:第二方向 d2: second direction
P、P1、P2、P3、P4:周邊走線對 P, P1, P2, P3, P4: Peripheral wiring pairs
Rx:第二電極 Rx: second electrode
Tx、Tx-1、Tx-2、Tx-3、Tx-4:第一電極 Tx, Tx-1, Tx-2, Tx-3, Tx-4: first electrode
Claims (7)
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TW110113155A TWI761174B (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2021-04-13 | Touch display device |
TW110113591A TWI763430B (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2021-04-15 | Touch display apparatus |
TW110113983A TWI770946B (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2021-04-19 | Touch apparatus |
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DE (1) | DE112021005821T5 (en) |
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TW202219715A (en) | 2022-05-16 |
TWI761174B (en) | 2022-04-11 |
TW202219717A (en) | 2022-05-16 |
TWI773207B (en) | 2022-08-01 |
TWI763430B (en) | 2022-05-01 |
DE112021005821T5 (en) | 2023-08-17 |
CN113778268A (en) | 2021-12-10 |
WO2022095607A1 (en) | 2022-05-12 |
TW202219718A (en) | 2022-05-16 |
CN113778268B (en) | 2023-06-16 |
TW202219716A (en) | 2022-05-16 |
TWI770946B (en) | 2022-07-11 |
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