TWI789942B - Display panel under spread spectrum clock and driving method thereof - Google Patents

Display panel under spread spectrum clock and driving method thereof Download PDF

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TWI789942B
TWI789942B TW110137220A TW110137220A TWI789942B TW I789942 B TWI789942 B TW I789942B TW 110137220 A TW110137220 A TW 110137220A TW 110137220 A TW110137220 A TW 110137220A TW I789942 B TWI789942 B TW I789942B
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frame
scan
time
scanning
clock signal
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TW110137220A
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TW202316398A (en
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耿啟育
張書豪
杜明鴻
洪志豪
陳雅芳
楊智翔
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友達光電股份有限公司
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Priority to CN202210078901.7A priority patent/CN114203097B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0243Details of the generation of driving signals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/02Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
    • G09G2310/0264Details of driving circuits
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/02Improving the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/0233Improving the luminance or brightness uniformity across the screen
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2330/00Aspects of power supply; Aspects of display protection and defect management
    • G09G2330/06Handling electromagnetic interferences [EMI], covering emitted as well as received electromagnetic radiation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)

Abstract

A display panel under spread spectrum clock and a driving method thereof are provided. The driving method includes the following steps. A frequency of a clock signal (GCLK) is spread so that a clock frequency of the clock signal is periodically modulated on a plurality of scan lines. The frequency of the clock signal is controlled so that the frequencies of the clock signal at corresponding positions of a first frame and a second frame are complementary. As such, the brightness at the corresponding positions of the first frame and the second frame is complementary.

Description

展頻下之顯示面板及其驅動方法 Display panel under spread frequency and its driving method

本揭露是有關於一種顯示面板及其驅動方法,且特別是有關於一種展頻下之顯示面板及其驅動方法。 The present disclosure relates to a display panel and its driving method, and in particular to a spread-spectrum display panel and its driving method.

隨著顯示技術的發展,各式顯示面板不斷推陳出新。在顯示面板的驅動過程中,係透過時脈訊號(GCLK)來驅動每一條掃描線。並且,透過脈衝寬度調製訊號(PWM)來控制每一條掃描線之亮度。 With the development of display technology, various display panels are constantly being introduced. During the driving process of the display panel, each scanning line is driven by a clock signal (GCLK). Moreover, the brightness of each scanning line is controlled by a pulse width modulation signal (PWM).

為了改善電磁干擾的現象,研究人員提出一種展頻技術來消除電磁干擾。然而,研究人員發現在展頻技術下,顯示面板會發生水波紋的情況,嚴重影響了顯示品質。 In order to improve the phenomenon of electromagnetic interference, researchers propose a spread spectrum technology to eliminate electromagnetic interference. However, the researchers found that under the spread spectrum technology, water ripples will occur on the display panel, which seriously affects the display quality.

本揭露係有關於一種展頻下之顯示面板及其驅動方法,其控制時脈訊號之時脈頻率於第一畫面與第二畫面之對應處互補,以使第一畫面及第二畫面在對應處之亮度互補。在視覺暫 留的現象之下,使用者能夠感覺到穩定的亮度,而不會再發生水波紋的情況。 This disclosure relates to a display panel under spread frequency and its driving method, which controls the clock frequency of the clock signal to be complementary at the corresponding position between the first frame and the second frame, so that the first frame and the second frame are corresponding Where the brightness is complementary. in the visual moment Under the remaining phenomenon, the user can feel the stable brightness without the occurrence of water ripples.

根據本揭露之一方面,提出一種展頻下之顯示面板的驅動方法。顯示面板的驅動方法包括以下步驟。對一時脈訊號(GCLK)進行展頻,以使時脈訊號之一時脈頻率於數個掃描線週期性調變。控制時脈訊號之時脈頻率於一第一畫面與一第二畫面之對應處互補,以使第一畫面及第二畫面在對應處之亮度互補。 According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a driving method of a display panel under spread spectrum is provided. The driving method of the display panel includes the following steps. Spectrum spreading is performed on a clock signal (GCLK), so that a clock frequency of the clock signal is periodically modulated on several scanning lines. The clock frequency of the control clock signal is complementary at the corresponding position of a first picture and a second picture, so that the brightness of the corresponding position of the first picture and the second picture is complementary.

根據本揭露之另一方面,提出一種展頻下之顯示面板。顯示面板包括一展頻電路及一控制電路。展頻電路用以對一時脈訊號(GCLK)進行展頻,以使時脈訊號之一時脈頻率於數個掃描線週期性調變。控制電路用以控制時脈訊號之時脈頻率於一第一畫面與一第二畫面之對應處互補,以使第一畫面及第二畫面在對應處之亮度互補。 According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a display panel under spread spectrum is provided. The display panel includes a frequency spreading circuit and a control circuit. The spreading circuit is used for spreading a clock signal (GCLK), so that a clock frequency of the clock signal is periodically modulated on several scanning lines. The control circuit is used for controlling the clock frequency of the clock signal to be complementary at the corresponding positions of a first frame and a second frame, so that the brightness of the corresponding positions of the first frame and the second frame are complementary.

為了對本揭露之上述及其他方面有更佳的瞭解,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式詳細說明如下: In order to have a better understanding of the above and other aspects of the present disclosure, the following specific embodiments are described in detail in conjunction with the attached drawings as follows:

110:展頻電路 110: Spread spectrum circuit

120:控制電路 120: control circuit

121:計算單元 121: Calculation unit

122:訊號處理單元 122: Signal processing unit

130:暫存記憶體 130: Temporary memory

140:PWM訊號產生電路 140:PWM signal generation circuit

150:輸出電路 150: output circuit

1000:顯示面板 1000: display panel

F_c:第一畫面 F_c: first frame

F_d:第二畫面 F_d: second picture

GCLK0,GCLK1,GCLK_a,GCLK_b:時脈訊號 GCLK0, GCLK1, GCLK_a, GCLK_b: clock signal

L1,L2,L3,L26,L27,L28,L29,L30:掃描線 L1, L2, L3, L26, L27, L28, L29, L30: scan lines

PWM_a,PWM_b:脈衝寬度調製訊號 PWM_a, PWM_b: pulse width modulation signal

Ra,Rb:時間區間 Ra, Rb: time interval

S110,S120,S210,S220,S230,S240,S250,S260:步驟 S110, S120, S210, S220, S230, S240, S250, S260: steps

SF1,SF2:子畫框 SF1, SF2: sub frame

SN11,SN21,SN31,SN41,SN51:第一掃描時序 SN11, SN21, SN31, SN41, SN51: first scan timing

SN12,SN22,SN32,SN42,SN52:第二掃描時序 SN12, SN22, SN32, SN42, SN52: second scan timing

Tframe:畫面掃描時間 Tframe: screen scanning time

T21,T22,T41,T42,T51,T52:時間點 T21, T22, T41, T42, T51, T52: time points

Trest:延遲時間 Trest: delay time

Tr,Tr_c,Tr_d:餘數時間 Tr, Tr_c, Tr_d: remainder time

Ts:時序調整訊號 Ts: timing adjustment signal

Tsb:子畫框掃描時間 Tsb: sub-frame scanning time

Tshift1:第一移動量 Tshift1: the first shift amount

Tshift2:第二移動量 Tshift2: the second shift amount

Tssc:展頻週期 Tssc: Spread spectrum cycle

Tscan:線掃描時間 Tscan: line scan time

Ty:視覺暫留時間 Ty: Persistence of vision time

Wa,Wb:開啟寬度 Wa, Wb: opening width

第1圖繪示根據一實施例之時脈訊號(GCLK)與脈衝寬度調製訊號(PWM)之關係圖。 FIG. 1 shows a relationship diagram between a clock signal (GCLK) and a pulse width modulation signal (PWM) according to an embodiment.

第2圖繪示根據一實施例之顯示面板之示意圖。 FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a display panel according to an embodiment.

第3圖繪示根據一實施例之一第一畫面與一第二畫面之亮度關係圖。 FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the brightness relationship between a first frame and a second frame according to an embodiment.

第4圖繪示根據一實施例之顯示面板的驅動方法的流程圖。 FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a driving method of a display panel according to an embodiment.

第5圖示例說明步驟S120之一例。 FIG. 5 illustrates an example of step S120.

第6圖示例說明步驟S120之另一例。 FIG. 6 illustrates another example of step S120.

第7圖示例說明步驟S120之另一例。 FIG. 7 illustrates another example of step S120.

第8圖示例說明步驟S120之另一例。 FIG. 8 illustrates another example of step S120.

第9圖示例說明步驟S120之另一例。 FIG. 9 illustrates another example of step S120.

第10圖示例說明第一移動量與第二移動量之設定方法的流程圖。 FIG. 10 exemplifies the flow chart of the method for setting the first movement amount and the second movement amount.

第11圖示例說明第一畫面與第二畫面之關係圖。 Figure 11 illustrates the relationship between the first screen and the second screen.

請參照第1圖,其繪示根據一實施例之時脈訊號(GCLK)與脈衝寬度調製訊號(PWM)之關係圖。在展頻技術中,時脈訊號之一時脈頻率會被調變。如第1圖所示,時脈訊號GCLK_a之時脈頻率例如是10MHz,時脈訊號GCLK_b之時脈頻率例如是8MHz。脈衝寬度調製訊號PWM_a與脈衝寬度調製訊號PWM_b皆為2T時,脈衝寬度調製訊號PWM_a具有開啟寬度Wa,脈衝寬度調製訊號PWM_b具有開啟寬度Wb。在脈衝寬度調製訊號PWM_a採用開啟寬度Wa之下,掃描線被點亮了時間區間Ra;在脈衝寬度調製訊號PWM_b採用開啟寬度Wb之下,掃描線被點亮了時間區間Rb。很明顯 的,脈衝寬度調製訊號PWM_b之開啟寬度Wb大於脈衝寬度調製訊號PWM_a之開啟寬度Wa,造成時間區間Rb大於時間區間Ra,進而使每一掃描線的亮度不同。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which shows the relationship between the clock signal (GCLK) and the pulse width modulation signal (PWM) according to an embodiment. In spread spectrum technology, one of the clock signals, the clock frequency, is modulated. As shown in FIG. 1 , the clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK_a is, for example, 10 MHz, and the clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK_b is, for example, 8 MHz. When both the pulse width modulation signal PWM_a and the pulse width modulation signal PWM_b are 2T, the pulse width modulation signal PWM_a has an opening width Wa, and the pulse width modulation signal PWM_b has an opening width Wb. When the pulse width modulation signal PWM_a adopts the turn-on width Wa, the scan line is turned on for a time period Ra; when the pulse width modulation signal PWM_b takes the turn-on width Wb, the scan line is turned on for a time period Rb. It is clear Yes, the turn-on width Wb of the pulse width modulation signal PWM_b is greater than the turn-on width Wa of the pulse width modulation signal PWM_a, causing the time interval Rb to be greater than the time interval Ra, thereby making the brightness of each scanning line different.

請參照第2圖,其繪示根據一實施例之顯示面板1000之示意圖。顯示面板1000包括一展頻電路110、一控制電路120、一暫存記憶體130、一PWM訊號產生電路140及一輸出電路150。控制電路120包括一計算單元121及一訊號處理單元122。展頻電路110用以對一時脈訊號GCLK0進行展頻,以使輸出之時脈訊號GCLK1之一時脈頻率於數個掃描線週期性調變。 Please refer to FIG. 2 , which shows a schematic diagram of a display panel 1000 according to an embodiment. The display panel 1000 includes a frequency spreading circuit 110 , a control circuit 120 , a temporary storage memory 130 , a PWM signal generating circuit 140 and an output circuit 150 . The control circuit 120 includes a computing unit 121 and a signal processing unit 122 . The spectrum spreading circuit 110 is used for spreading the frequency of a clock signal GCLK0 so as to periodically modulate a clock frequency of the output clock signal GCLK1 in several scanning lines.

請參照第3圖,其繪示根據一實施例之一第一畫面F_c與一第二畫面F_d之亮度關係圖。第一畫面F_c及第二畫面F_d例如是相鄰的兩張畫面。第一畫面F_c及第二畫面F_d各具有數個子畫框SF1、SF2、...。每一子畫框SF1、SF2、...具有數條掃描線L1、L2、L3...(掃描線之數量並不侷限本發明)。長條圖表示各個掃描線L1、L2、L3、...之亮度。時脈訊號GCLK1之頻率較低時,會產生較高的亮度;時脈訊號GCLK1之頻率較高時,會產生較低的亮度。 Please refer to FIG. 3 , which shows a brightness relation diagram of a first frame F_c and a second frame F_d according to an embodiment. The first frame F_c and the second frame F_d are, for example, two adjacent frames. Each of the first frame F_c and the second frame F_d has several sub-frames SF1 , SF2 , . . . . Each sub-frame SF1 , SF2 , . . . has several scan lines L1 , L2 , L3 . . . (the number of scan lines is not limited to the present invention). The bar graph represents the brightness of each scan line L1, L2, L3, . . . When the frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 is low, higher brightness will be generated; when the frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 is higher, lower brightness will be generated.

在第3圖中,係將第一畫面F_c及第二畫面F_d之掃描線L1、L2、L3、...進行對齊(時脈訊號GCLK1則沒有對齊),以方便表示第一畫面F_c及第二畫面F_d之對應處的情況。在本技術中,控制電路120控制時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第一畫面F_c與第二畫面F_d之對應處互補,以使第一畫面F_c及第二畫面F_d在對應處之亮度 互補。本案之「互補」表示將較高者對應於較低者,並將較低者對應於較高者,以使兩者之合在各個對應處能夠實質上相等。 In Figure 3, the scanning lines L1, L2, L3, ... of the first frame F_c and the second frame F_d are aligned (the clock signal GCLK1 is not aligned), so as to facilitate the representation of the first frame F_c and the second frame The corresponding situation of the two frames F_d. In this technology, the control circuit 120 controls the clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 to complement the corresponding positions of the first frame F_c and the second frame F_d, so that the brightness of the first frame F_c and the second frame F_d at the corresponding positions complementary. "Complementary" in this case means that the higher one corresponds to the lower one, and the lower one corresponds to the higher one, so that the combination of the two can be substantially equal at each corresponding place.

第4圖繪示根據一實施例之顯示面板1000的驅動方法的流程圖。根據上述說明,本實施例之顯示面板1000的驅動方法包括步驟S110、S120。在步驟S110中,展頻電路110對時脈訊號GCLK0進行展頻,以使輸出之時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於掃描線L1、L2、L3、...週期性調變。在步驟S120中,控制電路120控制時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第一畫面F_c與第二畫面F_d之對應處(每一掃描線L1、L2、L3、...)互補,以使第一畫面F_c及第二畫面F_d在對應處(每一掃描線L1、L2、L3、...)之亮度互補。 FIG. 4 shows a flowchart of a driving method of the display panel 1000 according to an embodiment. According to the above description, the driving method of the display panel 1000 in this embodiment includes steps S110 and S120. In step S110 , the spectrum spreading circuit 110 spreads the clock signal GCLK0 so that the clock frequency of the output clock signal GCLK1 is periodically modulated on the scanning lines L1 , L2 , L3 , . . . . In step S120, the control circuit 120 controls the clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 to complement the first frame F_c and the second frame F_d (each scanning line L1, L2, L3, . . . ), so that the first The luminances of the first frame F_c and the second frame F_d at corresponding positions (each scanning line L1, L2, L3, . . . ) are complementary.

一旦第一畫面F_c及第二畫面F_d之每一對應處(每一掃描線L1、L2、L3、...)都能夠在亮度上互補,在視覺暫留的現象之下,使用者能夠感覺到穩定的亮度,而不會再發生水波紋的情況。 Once each corresponding position of the first frame F_c and the second frame F_d (each scanning line L1, L2, L3, ...) can complement each other in brightness, under the phenomenon of persistence of vision, the user can feel to a stable brightness without water ripples.

請參照第2圖,展頻電路110輸出之時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於掃描線L1、L2、L3、...週期性調變。控制電路120之計算單元121用以輸出一時序調整訊號Ts。訊號處理單元122依據時序調整訊號Ts控制時脈訊號GCLK1,以使時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第一畫面F_c與第二畫面F_d之對應處互補。 Please refer to FIG. 2 , the clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 output by the spread spectrum circuit 110 is periodically modulated on the scan lines L1 , L2 , L3 , . . . The calculation unit 121 of the control circuit 120 is used for outputting a timing adjustment signal Ts. The signal processing unit 122 controls the clock signal GCLK1 according to the timing adjustment signal Ts, so that the clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 is complementary at the corresponding positions of the first frame F_c and the second frame F_d.

以下更進一步說明時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第一畫面F_c與第二畫面F_d之對應處互補之各種實施方式。 Various implementations in which the clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 is complementary at the corresponding positions of the first frame F_c and the second frame F_d are further described below.

請參照第5圖,其示例說明步驟S120之一例。如第5圖所示,週期性調變之時脈訊號GCLK1具有一展頻週期Tssc。第一畫面 F_c及第二畫面F_d各需要一畫面掃描時間Tframe。各個掃描線L1、L2、L3、...需要一線掃描時間Tscan。在第5圖之例子中,畫面掃描時間Tframe為展頻週期Tssc之K1倍(Tframe=K1*Tssc),展頻週期Tssc為線掃描時間Tscan之K2倍(Tssc=K2*Tscan),K1為正整數,K2為正整數且為偶數。在第5圖例子中,K2例如是6。 Please refer to FIG. 5, which illustrates an example of step S120. As shown in FIG. 5 , the periodically modulated clock signal GCLK1 has a spreading period Tssc. first screen F_c and the second frame F_d each require a frame scanning time Tframe. Each scan line L1, L2, L3, . . . requires a one-line scan time Tscan. In the example in Figure 5, the screen scan time Tframe is K1 times the spread spectrum period Tssc (Tframe=K1*Tssc), the spread spectrum period Tssc is K2 times the line scan time Tscan (Tssc=K2*Tscan), and K1 is A positive integer, K2 is a positive integer and an even number. In the example of FIG. 5, K2 is 6, for example.

如第5圖之上側圖示所示,於第一畫面F_c,按照一第一掃描時序SN11提供週期性調變之時脈訊號GCLK1至掃描線L1、L2、L3、...。 As shown in the top diagram of FIG. 5 , in the first frame F_c, a periodically modulated clock signal GCLK1 is provided to the scan lines L1 , L2 , L3 , . . . according to a first scan timing SN11 .

如第5圖之下側圖示所示,於第二畫面F_d,按照一第二掃描時序SN12提供週期性調變之時脈訊號GCLK1至掃描線L1、L2、L3、...。 As shown in the bottom diagram of FIG. 5 , in the second frame F_d, a periodically modulated clock signal GCLK1 is provided to the scan lines L1 , L2 , L3 , . . . according to a second scan timing SN12 .

如第5圖所示,第一掃描時序SN11之掃描順序為掃描線L1、掃描線L2、掃描線L3、...、掃描線L28、掃描線L29、掃描線L30。第二掃描時序SN12之掃描順序為掃描線L28、掃描線L29、掃描線L30、掃描線L1、掃描線L2、...、掃描線L26、掃描線L27。 As shown in FIG. 5 , the scan sequence of the first scan sequence SN11 is scan line L1 , scan line L2 , scan line L3 , . . . , scan line L28 , scan line L29 , and scan line L30 . The scan sequence of the second scan sequence SN12 is scan line L28 , scan line L29 , scan line L30 , scan line L1 , scan line L2 , . . . , scan line L26 , scan line L27 .

相對於第一掃描時序SN11,第二掃描時序SN12之起始掃描線從掃描線L1被移動為掃描線L28。也就是說,相對於第一掃描時序SN11,第二掃描時序SN12之起始掃描線被移動0.5*K2條掃描線(即3條掃描線)。 Compared with the first scan sequence SN11 , the start scan line of the second scan sequence SN12 is moved from the scan line L1 to the scan line L28 . That is to say, compared with the first scan sequence SN11 , the start scan line of the second scan sequence SN12 is shifted by 0.5*K2 scan lines (ie, 3 scan lines).

如第5圖所示,在相同的週期性調變之時脈訊號GCLK1之下,時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第一畫面F_c之掃描線L1為最低值,時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第二畫面F_d之掃描線L1為最高 值,兩者之對應處互補。時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第一畫面F_c之掃描線L28為最高值,時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第二畫面F_d之掃描線L28為最低值,兩者之對應處互補。 As shown in Figure 5, under the same periodically modulated clock signal GCLK1, the clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 is the lowest value on the scanning line L1 of the first frame F_c, and the clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 The scanning line L1 of the second frame F_d has the highest frequency value, and the corresponding positions of the two are complementary. The clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 is the highest value on the scan line L28 of the first frame F_c, and the clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 is the lowest value on the scan line L28 of the second frame F_d, and the corresponding positions of the two are complementary.

時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第一畫面F_c與第二畫面F_d之對應處(每一掃描線L1、L2、L3、...)互補,以使第一畫面F_c及第二畫面F_d在對應處(每一掃描線L1、L2、L3、...)之亮度互補。在視覺暫留的現象之下,使用者能夠感覺到穩定的亮度,而不會再發生水波紋的情況。 The clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 is complementary at the corresponding positions of the first frame F_c and the second frame F_d (each scanning line L1, L2, L3, . . . ), so that the first frame F_c and the second frame F_d are The luminances of the corresponding positions (each scanning line L1, L2, L3, . . . ) are complementary. Under the phenomenon of persistence of vision, users can feel stable brightness without water ripples.

請參照第6圖,其示例說明步驟S120之另一例。如第6圖所示,畫面掃描時間Tframe為展頻週期Tssc之K1倍(Tframe=K1*Tssc),展頻週期Tssc為線掃描時間Tscan之K2倍(Tscan=K2*Tssc),K1為正整數,K2為正整數且為奇數。K2例如是7。 Please refer to FIG. 6, which illustrates another example of step S120. As shown in Figure 6, the screen scan time Tframe is K1 times the spread spectrum period Tssc (Tframe=K1*Tssc), the spread spectrum period Tssc is K2 times the line scan time Tscan (Tscan=K2*Tssc), K1 is positive Integer, K2 is a positive integer and an odd number. K2 is 7, for example.

如第6圖之上側圖示所示,於第一畫面F_c,按照一第一掃描時序SN21提供週期性調變之時脈訊號GCLK1至掃描線L1、L2、L3、...。 As shown in the top diagram of FIG. 6 , in the first frame F_c, a periodically modulated clock signal GCLK1 is provided to the scan lines L1 , L2 , L3 , . . . according to a first scan timing SN21 .

如第6圖之下側圖示所示,於第二畫面F_d,按照一第二掃描時序SN22提供週期性調變之時脈訊號GCLK1至掃描線L1、L2、L3、...。 As shown in the bottom diagram of FIG. 6 , in the second frame F_d, a periodically modulated clock signal GCLK1 is provided to the scan lines L1 , L2 , L3 , . . . according to a second scan timing SN22 .

如第6圖所示,第一掃描時序SN21之起始掃描時間為時間點T21。第二掃描時序SN12之起始掃描時間為時間點T22。 As shown in FIG. 6 , the initial scan time of the first scan sequence SN21 is time point T21 . The start scan time of the second scan sequence SN12 is the time point T22.

相對於第一掃描時序SN21,第二掃描時序SN22之起始掃描時間從時間點T21被移動為時間點T22。時間點T22係為第一個展頻週期Tssc的中點。也就是說,相對於第一掃描時序SN21,第二掃描時序SN22之起始掃描時間被移動0.5倍展頻週期Tssc。 Compared with the first scan sequence SN21 , the start scan time of the second scan sequence SN22 is shifted from the time point T21 to the time point T22 . The time point T22 is the midpoint of the first spreading period Tssc. That is to say, compared with the first scan sequence SN21 , the start scan time of the second scan sequence SN22 is shifted by 0.5 times of the spreading period Tssc.

如第6圖所示,在相同的週期性調變之時脈訊號GCLK1之下,時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第一畫面F_c之掃描線L1為最低值,時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第二畫面F_d之掃描線L1為最高值,兩者之對應處互補。時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第一畫面F_c之掃描線L28為最低值,時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第二畫面F_d之掃描線L28為最高值,兩者之對應處互補。 As shown in Figure 6, under the same periodically modulated clock signal GCLK1, the clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 is the lowest value on the scan line L1 of the first frame F_c, and the clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 The frequency of the scanning line L1 of the second frame F_d is the highest value, and the corresponding positions of the two are complementary. The clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 is the lowest value on the scanning line L28 of the first frame F_c, and the clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 is the highest value on the scanning line L28 of the second frame F_d, and the corresponding positions of the two are complementary.

時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第一畫面F_c與第二畫面F_d之對應處(每一掃描線L1、L2、L3、...)互補,以使第一畫面F_c及第二畫面F_d在對應處(每一掃描線L1、L2、L3、...)之亮度互補。在視覺暫留的現象之下,使用者能夠感覺到穩定的亮度,而不會再發生水波紋的情況。 The clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 is complementary at the corresponding positions of the first frame F_c and the second frame F_d (each scanning line L1, L2, L3, . . . ), so that the first frame F_c and the second frame F_d are The luminances of the corresponding positions (each scanning line L1, L2, L3, . . . ) are complementary. Under the phenomenon of persistence of vision, users can feel stable brightness without water ripples.

請參照第7圖,其示例說明步驟S120之另一例。如第7圖所示,每一子畫框SF1、SF2、...各需要一子畫框掃描時間Tsb。在第7圖之例子中,畫面掃描時間Tframe為展頻週期Tssc之K1倍(Tframe=K1*Tssc),展頻週期Tssc大於2倍之子畫框掃描時間Tsb(Tssc>2*Tsb),K1為正整數。 Please refer to FIG. 7, which illustrates another example of step S120. As shown in FIG. 7, each sub-frame SF1, SF2, . . . requires a sub-frame scanning time Tsb. In the example in Figure 7, the screen scan time Tframe is K1 times the spread spectrum period Tssc (Tframe=K1*Tssc), and the spread spectrum period Tssc is greater than twice the sub-frame scan time Tsb (Tssc>2*Tsb), K1 is a positive integer.

如第7圖之上側圖示所示,於第一畫面F_c,按照一第一掃描時序SN31提供週期性調變之時脈訊號GCLK1至掃描線L1、L2、L3、...。 As shown in the top diagram of FIG. 7 , in the first frame F_c, a periodically modulated clock signal GCLK1 is provided to the scan lines L1 , L2 , L3 , . . . according to a first scan timing SN31 .

如第7圖之上側圖示所示,於第二畫面F_d,按照一第二掃描時序SN32提供週期性調變之時脈訊號GCLK1至掃描線L30、L29、L28、...。 As shown in the top diagram of FIG. 7 , in the second frame F_d, a periodically modulated clock signal GCLK1 is provided to the scan lines L30 , L29 , L28 , . . . according to a second scan timing SN32 .

如第7圖所示,第一掃描時序SN31之掃描順序為掃描線L1、掃描線L2、掃描線L3、...、掃描線L28、掃描線L29、掃描線L30。第二掃描時序SN32之掃描順序為掃描線L30、掃描線L29、掃描線L28、...、掃描線L3、掃描線L2、掃描線L1。 As shown in FIG. 7 , the scan sequence of the first scan sequence SN31 is scan line L1 , scan line L2 , scan line L3 , . . . , scan line L28 , scan line L29 , scan line L30 . The scan sequence of the second scan sequence SN32 is scan line L30 , scan line L29 , scan line L28 , . . . , scan line L3 , scan line L2 , scan line L1 .

相對於第一掃描時序SN31,第二掃描時序SN32之掃描順序相反。 Compared with the first scan sequence SN31 , the scan order of the second scan sequence SN32 is opposite.

如第7圖所示,在相同的週期性調變之時脈訊號GCLK1之下,時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第一畫面F_c之掃描線L1為最高值,時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第二畫面F_d之掃描線L1為最低值,兩者之對應處互補。時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第一畫面F_c之掃描線L30為最低值,時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第二畫面F_d之掃描線L30為最高值,兩者之對應處互補。 As shown in Figure 7, under the same periodically modulated clock signal GCLK1, the clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 is the highest value on the scan line L1 of the first frame F_c, and the clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 The frequency of the scanning line L1 of the second frame F_d is the lowest value, and the corresponding positions of the two are complementary. The clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 is the lowest value on the scanning line L30 of the first frame F_c, and the clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 is the highest value on the scanning line L30 of the second frame F_d, and the corresponding positions of the two are complementary.

時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第一畫面F_c與第二畫面F_d之對應處(每一掃描線L1、L2、L3、...)互補,以使第一畫面F_c及第二畫面F_d在對應處(每一掃描線L1、L2、L3、...)之亮度 互補。在視覺暫留的現象之下,使用者能夠感覺到穩定的亮度,而不會再發生水波紋的情況。 The clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 is complementary at the corresponding positions of the first frame F_c and the second frame F_d (each scanning line L1, L2, L3, . . . ), so that the first frame F_c and the second frame F_d are Brightness of the corresponding position (each scan line L1, L2, L3, ...) complementary. Under the phenomenon of persistence of vision, users can feel stable brightness without water ripples.

請參照第8圖,其示例說明步驟S120之另一例。如第8圖所示,在第8圖之例子中,畫面掃描時間Tframe為展頻週期Tssc之K1倍(Tframe=K1*Tssc),展頻週期Tssc大於2倍之子畫框掃描時間Tsb(Tssc>2*Tsb),K1為正整數。 Please refer to FIG. 8, which illustrates another example of step S120. As shown in Figure 8, in the example in Figure 8, the screen scanning time Tframe is K1 times the spreading period Tssc (Tframe=K1*Tssc), and the spreading period Tssc is greater than twice the sub-frame scanning time Tsb (Tssc >2*Tsb), K1 is a positive integer.

如第8圖之上側圖示所示,於第一畫面F_c,按照一第一掃描時序SN41提供週期性調變之時脈訊號GCLK1至掃描線L1、L2、L3、...。 As shown in the top diagram of FIG. 8 , in the first frame F_c, a periodically modulated clock signal GCLK1 is provided to the scan lines L1 , L2 , L3 , . . . according to a first scan timing SN41 .

如第8圖之上側圖示所示,於第二畫面F_d,按照一第二掃描時序SN42提供週期性調變之時脈訊號GCLK1至掃描線L30、L29、L28、...。 As shown in the top diagram of FIG. 8 , in the second frame F_d, a periodically modulated clock signal GCLK1 is provided to the scan lines L30 , L29 , L28 , . . . according to a second scan timing SN42 .

如第8圖所示,第一掃描時序SN41之掃描順序為掃描線L1、掃描線L2、掃描線L3、...、掃描線L28、掃描線L29、掃描線L30。第一掃描時序SN41之起始掃描時間為時間點T41。第二掃描時序SN42之掃描順序為掃描線L30、掃描線L29、掃描線L28、...、掃描線L3、掃描線L2、掃描線L1。第二掃描時序SN42之起始掃描時間為時間點T42。 As shown in FIG. 8, the scanning sequence of the first scanning sequence SN41 is scanning line L1, scanning line L2, scanning line L3, . . . , scanning line L28, scanning line L29, scanning line L30. The initial scan time of the first scan sequence SN41 is the time point T41. The scan sequence of the second scan sequence SN42 is scan line L30 , scan line L29 , scan line L28 , . . . , scan line L3 , scan line L2 , scan line L1 . The start scan time of the second scan sequence SN42 is the time point T42.

相對於第一掃描時序SN41,第二掃描時序SN42之掃描順序相反,且起始掃描時間從時間點T41被移動為時間點T42。也就是說,第二掃描時序SN42之起始掃描時間被移動一延遲時間Trest,延遲時間Trest小於0.5倍之展頻週期Tssc與子畫框掃描時間Tsb之差。 Compared with the first scan sequence SN41 , the scan order of the second scan sequence SN42 is reversed, and the start scan time is moved from the time point T41 to the time point T42 . That is to say, the initial scan time of the second scan sequence SN42 is shifted by a delay time Trest, and the delay time Trest is less than 0.5 times the difference between the spread spectrum period Tssc and the sub-frame scan time Tsb.

如第8圖所示,在相同的週期性調變之時脈訊號GCLK1之下,時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第一畫面F_c之掃描線L1為最高值,時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第二畫面F_d之掃描線L1為最低值,兩者之對應處互補。時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第一畫面F_c之掃描線L30為最低值,時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第二畫面F_d之掃描線L30為最高值,兩者之對應處互補。 As shown in Figure 8, under the same periodically modulated clock signal GCLK1, the clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 is the highest value on the scan line L1 of the first frame F_c, and the clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 The frequency of the scanning line L1 of the second frame F_d is the lowest value, and the corresponding positions of the two are complementary. The clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 is the lowest value on the scanning line L30 of the first frame F_c, and the clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 is the highest value on the scanning line L30 of the second frame F_d, and the corresponding positions of the two are complementary.

時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第一畫面F_c與第二畫面F_d之對應處(每一掃描線L1、L2、L3、...)互補,以使第一畫面F_c及第二畫面F_d在對應處(每一掃描線L1、L2、L3、...)之亮度互補。在視覺暫留的現象之下,使用者能夠感覺到穩定的亮度,而不會再發生水波紋的情況。 The clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 is complementary at the corresponding positions of the first frame F_c and the second frame F_d (each scanning line L1, L2, L3, . . . ), so that the first frame F_c and the second frame F_d are The luminances of the corresponding positions (each scanning line L1, L2, L3, . . . ) are complementary. Under the phenomenon of persistence of vision, users can feel stable brightness without water ripples.

請參照第9圖,其示例說明步驟S120之另一例。如第9圖所示,畫面掃描時間Tframe不整除於展頻週期Tssc。 Please refer to FIG. 9, which illustrates another example of step S120. As shown in FIG. 9, the frame scan time Tframe is not divisible by the spread spectrum period Tssc.

如第9圖之中間圖示所示,於第一畫面F_c,按照一第一掃描時序SN51提供週期性調變之時脈訊號GCLK1至掃描線L1、L2、L3、...。 As shown in the middle diagram of FIG. 9, in the first frame F_c, a periodically modulated clock signal GCLK1 is provided to the scan lines L1, L2, L3, . . . according to a first scan timing SN51.

如第9圖之下側圖示所示,於第二畫面F_d,按照一第二掃描時序SN52提供週期性調變之時脈訊號GCLK1至掃描線L1、L2、L3、...。第一畫面F_c例如是奇數畫面,第二畫面F_d例如是偶數畫面。 As shown in the bottom diagram of FIG. 9 , in the second frame F_d, a periodically modulated clock signal GCLK1 is provided to the scan lines L1 , L2 , L3 , . . . according to a second scan timing SN52 . The first frame F_c is, for example, an odd frame, and the second frame F_d is, for example, an even frame.

如第9圖所示,第一掃描時序SN51之起始掃描時間為時間點T51。第二掃描時序SN52之起始掃描時間為時間點T52。 As shown in FIG. 9 , the start scan time of the first scan sequence SN51 is time point T51 . The start scan time of the second scan sequence SN52 is the time point T52.

第一掃描時序SN51之起始掃描時間被移動一第一移動量Tshift1,第二掃描時序SN52之起始掃描時間被移動一第二移動量Tshift2,第一移動量Tshift1與第二移動量Tshift2不同。 The initial scan time of the first scan sequence SN51 is shifted by a first shift amount Tshift1, the initial scan time of the second scan sequence SN52 is shifted by a second shift amount Tshift2, and the first shift amount Tshift1 is different from the second shift amount Tshift2 .

第一畫面F_c之前一畫面具有展頻週期Tssc之一餘數時間Tr_c,餘數時間Tr_c不會固定,端視前一畫面之情況而定。餘數時間Tr_c係指未滿一個展頻週期Tssc之時間。第二畫面F_d之前一畫面具有展頻週期Tssc之一餘數時間Tr_d,餘數時間Tr_d不會固定,端視前一畫面之情況而定。餘數時間Tr_d係指未滿一個展頻週期Tssc之時間。 The frame before the first frame F_c has a remainder time Tr_c of the spreading period Tssc, and the remainder time Tr_c is not fixed, it depends on the condition of the previous frame. The remaining time Tr_c refers to the time that is less than one spreading period Tssc. The frame before the second frame F_d has a remainder time Tr_d of the spreading period Tssc, and the remainder time Tr_d is not fixed, it depends on the condition of the previous frame. The remaining time Tr_d refers to the time less than one spreading period Tssc.

若餘數時間Tr_c小於0.5倍之展頻週期Tssc,則第一移動量Tshift1為0.5倍之展頻週期Tssc與餘數時間Tr_c之差;若餘數時間Tr_c不小於0.5倍之展頻週期Tssc,則第一移動量Tshift1為1.5倍之展頻週期Tssc與餘數時間Tr_c之差。第二移動量Tshift2為展頻週期Tssc與餘數時間Tr_d之差。第一移動量Tshift1與第二移動量Tshift2相差0.5倍之展頻週期Tssc。 If the remaining time Tr_c is less than 0.5 times the spreading period Tssc, then the first shift Tshift1 is the difference between 0.5 times the spreading period Tssc and the remaining time Tr_c; if the remaining time Tr_c is not less than 0.5 times the spreading period Tssc, then the first A shift amount Tshift1 is the difference between the spread spectrum period Tssc of 1.5 times and the remainder time Tr_c. The second shift amount Tshift2 is the difference between the spreading period Tssc and the remainder time Tr_d. The difference between the first shift amount Tshift1 and the second shift amount Tshift2 is 0.5 times the spreading period Tssc.

如第9圖所示,在相同的週期性調變之時脈訊號GCLK1之下,時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第一畫面F_c之掃描線L1為最高值,時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第二畫面F_d之掃描線L1為最低值,兩者之對應處互補。時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第一畫面F_c之掃描線L28為最低值,時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第二畫面F_d之掃描線L28為最高值,兩者之對應處互補。 As shown in Figure 9, under the same periodically modulated clock signal GCLK1, the clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 is the highest value on the scan line L1 of the first frame F_c, and the clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 The frequency of the scanning line L1 of the second frame F_d is the lowest value, and the corresponding positions of the two are complementary. The clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 is the lowest value on the scanning line L28 of the first frame F_c, and the clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 is the highest value on the scanning line L28 of the second frame F_d, and the corresponding positions of the two are complementary.

時脈訊號GCLK1之時脈頻率於第一畫面F_c與第二畫面F_d之對應處(每一掃描線L1、L2、L3、...)互補,以使第一畫面F_c及第二畫面F_d在對應處(每一掃描線L1、L2、L3、...)之亮度互補。在視覺暫留的現象之下,使用者能夠感覺到穩定的亮度,而不會再發生水波紋的情況。 The clock frequency of the clock signal GCLK1 is complementary at the corresponding positions of the first frame F_c and the second frame F_d (each scanning line L1, L2, L3, . . . ), so that the first frame F_c and the second frame F_d are The luminances of the corresponding positions (each scanning line L1, L2, L3, . . . ) are complementary. Under the phenomenon of persistence of vision, users can feel stable brightness without water ripples.

在一實施例中,控制電路120例如是透過下述流程來設定第一移動量Tshift1與第二移動量Tshift2。請參照第10圖,其示例說明第一移動量Tshift1與第二移動量Tshift2之設定方法的流程圖。在步驟S210中,控制電路120之計算單元121依據畫面掃描時間Tframe與展頻週期Tssc,計算餘數時間Tr_c、Tr_d。 In one embodiment, the control circuit 120 sets the first shift amount Tshift1 and the second shift amount Tshift2 through the following process, for example. Please refer to FIG. 10 , which illustrates a flow chart of a method for setting the first shift amount Tshift1 and the second shift amount Tshift2 . In step S210, the calculation unit 121 of the control circuit 120 calculates the remaining time Tr_c, Tr_d according to the frame scanning time Tframe and the spreading period Tssc.

接著,在步驟S220中,控制電路120之訊號處理單元122判斷欲處理之對象為第一畫面F_c或第二畫面F_d。若欲處理之對象為第一畫面F_c,則進入步驟S230;若欲處理之對象為第二畫面F_d,則進入步驟S260。 Next, in step S220, the signal processing unit 122 of the control circuit 120 determines whether the object to be processed is the first frame F_c or the second frame F_d. If the object to be processed is the first frame F_c, go to step S230; if the object to be processed is the second frame F_d, go to step S260.

在步驟S230中,控制電路120之訊號處理單元122更判斷餘數時間Tr_c是否小於0.5倍之展頻週期Tssc。若餘數時間Tr_c小於0.5倍之展頻週期Tssc,則進入步驟S250;若餘數時間Tr_c不小於0.5倍之展頻週期Tssc,則進入步驟S260。 In step S230, the signal processing unit 122 of the control circuit 120 further determines whether the remaining time Tr_c is less than 0.5 times the spreading period Tssc. If the remaining time Tr_c is less than 0.5 times the spreading period Tssc, go to step S250; if the remaining time Tr_c is not less than 0.5 times the spreading period Tssc, go to step S260.

在步驟S240中,控制電路120之訊號處理單元122設定第一移動量Tshift1為0.5倍之展頻週期Tssc與餘數時間Tr_c之差。 In step S240 , the signal processing unit 122 of the control circuit 120 sets the first shift amount Tshift1 to be the difference between the spread spectrum period Tssc of 0.5 times and the remainder time Tr_c.

在步驟S250中,控制電路120之訊號處理單元122設定第一移動量Tshift1為1.5倍之展頻週期Tssc與餘數時間Tr_c之差。 In step S250, the signal processing unit 122 of the control circuit 120 sets the first shift amount Tshift1 to be the difference between the spread spectrum period Tssc and the remainder time Tr_c which is 1.5 times.

在步驟S260中,控制電路120之訊號處理單元122設定第二移動量Tshift2為展頻週期Tssc與餘數時間Tr_d之差。 In step S260, the signal processing unit 122 of the control circuit 120 sets the second shift amount Tshift2 to be the difference between the spreading period Tssc and the remainder time Tr_d.

請參照第11圖,其示例說明第一畫面F_c與第二畫面F_d之關係圖。在上述各種實施例中,第一畫面F_c與第二畫面F_d可以是相鄰的畫面,也可以是不相鄰的畫面。如第11圖所示,只要第一畫面F_c與第二畫面F_d之掃描時間點差距在視覺暫留時間Ty之內,即可達成視覺上有穩定亮度的效果。 Please refer to FIG. 11 , which illustrates the relationship between the first frame F_c and the second frame F_d. In the above various embodiments, the first frame F_c and the second frame F_d may be adjacent frames or non-adjacent frames. As shown in FIG. 11 , as long as the scanning time difference between the first frame F_c and the second frame F_d is within the duration of vision Ty, a visually stable brightness effect can be achieved.

綜上所述,雖然本揭露已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本揭露。本揭露所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本揭露之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾。因此,本揭露之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 To sum up, although the present disclosure has been disclosed above with embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present disclosure. Those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which this disclosure belongs may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be defined by the scope of the appended patent application.

F_c:第一畫面 F_c: first frame

F_d:第二畫面 F_d: second screen

GCLK1:時脈訊號 GCLK1: clock signal

L1,L2,L3:掃描線 L1, L2, L3: scan lines

SF1,SF2:子畫框 SF1, SF2: sub frame

Tssc:展頻週期 Tssc: Spread spectrum cycle

Tscan:線掃描時間 Tscan: line scan time

Claims (20)

一種展頻下之顯示面板的驅動方法,包括:對一時脈訊號(GCLK)進行展頻,以使該時脈訊號之一時脈頻率於複數個掃描線週期性調變;以及控制該時脈訊號之該時脈頻率於相鄰之一第一畫面與一第二畫面之對應處互補,以使相鄰之該第一畫面及該第二畫面在對應處之亮度互補。 A method for driving a display panel under spread frequency, including: spreading a clock signal (GCLK), so that one clock frequency of the clock signal is periodically modulated on a plurality of scanning lines; and controlling the clock signal The clock frequency is complementary at a corresponding position between an adjacent first frame and a second frame, so that the brightness of the adjacent first frame and the corresponding second frame are complementary. 如請求項1所述展頻下之顯示面板的驅動方法,其中週期性調變之該時脈訊號具有一展頻週期,該第一畫面及該第二畫面各需要一畫面掃描時間,各該掃描線需要一線掃描時間;於該第一畫面,按照一第一掃描時序提供週期性調變之該時脈訊號至該些掃描線;於該第二畫面,按照一第二掃描時序提供週期性調變之該時脈訊號至該些掃描線;若該畫面掃描時間為該展頻週期之K1倍,該展頻週期為該線掃描時間之K2倍,K1為正整數,K2為正整數且為偶數,則相對於該第一掃描時序,該第二掃描時序之一起始掃描線被移動。 The driving method of the display panel under the frequency spread as described in claim 1, wherein the periodically modulated clock signal has a frequency spread period, the first frame and the second frame each require a frame scan time, and each of the Scanning lines require one line of scanning time; in the first frame, the periodically modulated clock signal is provided to the scanning lines according to a first scanning timing; in the second frame, periodic modulation is provided in accordance with a second scanning timing The modulated clock signal is sent to the scanning lines; if the scanning time of the picture is K1 times of the spreading period, the spreading period is K2 times of the line scanning time, K1 is a positive integer, K2 is a positive integer and is an even number, relative to the first scan sequence, one of the start scan lines of the second scan sequence is moved. 如請求項2所述展頻下之顯示面板的驅動方法,其中相對於該第一掃描時序,該第二掃描時序之該起始掃描線被移動0.5*K2條該些掃描線。 The driving method of a display panel under spread frequency according to Claim 2, wherein relative to the first scanning sequence, the start scanning line of the second scanning sequence is shifted by 0.5*K2 of the scanning lines. 如請求項1所述展頻下之顯示面板的驅動方法,其中週期性調變之該時脈訊號具有一展頻週期,該第一畫面及該第二畫面各需要一畫面掃描時間,各該掃描線需要一線掃描時間;於該第一畫面,按照一第一掃描時序提供週期性調變之該時脈訊號至該些掃描線;於該第二畫面,按照一第二掃描時序提供週期性調變之該時脈訊號至該些掃描線;若該畫面掃描時間為該展頻週期之K1倍,該展頻週期為該線掃描時間之K2倍,K1為正整數,K2為正整數且為奇數,則相對於該第一掃描時序,該第二掃描時序之一起始掃描時間被移動。 The driving method of the display panel under the frequency spread as described in claim 1, wherein the periodically modulated clock signal has a frequency spread period, the first frame and the second frame each require a frame scan time, and each of the Scanning lines require one line of scanning time; in the first frame, the periodically modulated clock signal is provided to the scanning lines according to a first scanning timing; in the second frame, periodic modulation is provided in accordance with a second scanning timing The modulated clock signal is sent to the scanning lines; if the scanning time of the picture is K1 times of the spreading period, the spreading period is K2 times of the line scanning time, K1 is a positive integer, K2 is a positive integer and is an odd number, relative to the first scan sequence, one of the start scan times of the second scan sequence is shifted. 如請求項4所述展頻下之顯示面板的驅動方法,其中相對於該第一掃描時序,該第二掃描時序之該起始掃描時間被移動0.5倍之該展頻週期。 The driving method of a display panel under spread spectrum according to claim 4, wherein relative to the first scan sequence, the initial scan time of the second scan sequence is shifted by 0.5 times of the spread spectrum period. 如請求項1所述展頻下之顯示面板的驅動方法,其中 週期性調變之該時脈訊號具有一展頻週期,該第一畫面及該第二畫面個需要一畫面掃描時間,該第一畫面及該第二畫面各具有複數個子畫框,各該子畫框需要一子畫框掃描時間;於該第一畫面,按照一第一掃描時序提供週期性調變之該時脈訊號至該些掃描線;於該第二畫面,按照一第二掃描時序提供週期性調變之該時脈訊號至該些掃描線;若該畫面掃描時間為該展頻週期之K1倍,該展頻週期大於2倍之該子畫框掃描時間,K1為正整數,則相對於該第一掃描時序,該第二掃描時序之一掃描順序相反。 The driving method of the display panel under the spread frequency as described in claim 1, wherein The periodically modulated clock signal has a frequency spreading period, and the first picture and the second picture need a picture scanning time. Each of the first picture and the second picture has a plurality of sub-picture frames, and each of the sub-pictures The frame requires a sub-frame scan time; in the first frame, provide the periodically modulated clock signal to the scan lines in accordance with a first scan sequence; in the second frame, in accordance with a second scan sequence Provide the periodically modulated clock signal to the scan lines; if the image scan time is K1 times the spread spectrum period, the spread spectrum period is greater than 2 times the sub-frame scan time, K1 is a positive integer, Then, relative to the first scan sequence, the scan order of the second scan sequence is reversed. 如請求項6所述展頻下之顯示面板的驅動方法,其中相對於該第一掃描時序,該第二掃描時序之起始掃描時間被移動一延遲時間,該延遲時間小於0.5倍之該展頻週期與該子畫框掃描時間之差。 The driving method of the display panel under the spread frequency as described in claim 6, wherein relative to the first scan sequence, the start scan time of the second scan sequence is shifted by a delay time, and the delay time is less than 0.5 times the spread The difference between the frequency period and the scan time of the sub-frame. 如請求項1所述展頻下之顯示面板的驅動方法,其中週期性調變之該時脈訊號具有一展頻週期,該第一畫面及該第二畫面各需要一畫面掃描時間;於該第一畫面,按照一第一掃描時序提供週期性調變之該時脈訊號至該些掃描線,該第一畫面為奇數畫面;於該第二畫面,按照一第二掃描時序提供週期性調變之該時脈訊號至該些掃描線,該第二畫面為偶數畫面; 若該畫面掃描時間不整除於該展頻週期,則該第一掃描時序之起始掃描時間被移動一第一移動量,該第二掃描時序之起始掃描時間被移動一第二移動量,該第一移動量與該第二移動量不同。 The driving method of the display panel under spread frequency as described in claim 1, wherein the periodically modulated clock signal has a spread spectrum period, and the first frame and the second frame each require a frame scan time; In the first frame, the periodically modulated clock signal is provided to the scan lines according to a first scanning timing, and the first frame is an odd frame; in the second frame, the periodically modulated clock signal is provided according to a second scanning timing. changing the clock signal to the scanning lines, the second frame is an even frame; If the frame scanning time is not divisible by the spread spectrum period, the initial scanning time of the first scanning sequence is moved by a first movement amount, and the initial scanning time of the second scanning sequence is moved by a second movement amount, The first amount of movement is different from the second amount of movement. 如請求項8所述展頻下之顯示面板的驅動方法,其中該第一移動量與該第二移動量相差0.5倍之該展頻週期。 The driving method of the display panel under the spread spectrum according to claim 8, wherein the difference between the first movement amount and the second movement amount is 0.5 times of the spread spectrum period. 如請求項8所述展頻下之顯示面板的驅動方法,其中該第一畫面或該第二畫面之前一畫面具有該展頻週期之一餘數時間;若該餘數時間小於0.5倍之該展頻週期,則該第一移動量為0.5倍之該展頻週期與該餘數時間之差;若該餘數時間不小於0.5倍之該展頻週期,則該第一移動量為1.5倍之該展頻週期與該餘數時間之差;該第二移動量為該展頻週期與該餘數時間之差。 The driving method of the display panel under the frequency spread as described in Claim 8, wherein the first picture or the picture before the second picture has a remainder time of the frequency spread period; if the remainder time is less than 0.5 times the frequency spread period, then the first movement amount is the difference between 0.5 times the spread spectrum period and the remainder time; if the remainder time is not less than 0.5 times the spread spectrum period, then the first movement amount is 1.5 times the spread spectrum period The difference between the period and the remainder time; the second moving amount is the difference between the spreading period and the remainder time. 一種展頻下之顯示面板,包括:一展頻電路,用以對一時脈訊號(GCLK)進行展頻,以使該時脈訊號之一時脈頻率於複數個掃描線週期性調變;以及一控制電路,用以控制該時脈訊號之該時脈頻率於相鄰之一第一畫面與一第二畫面之對應處互補,以使相鄰之該第一畫面及該第二畫面在對應處之亮度互補。 A display panel under spread frequency, comprising: a spread frequency circuit for spreading a clock signal (GCLK), so that a clock frequency of the clock signal is periodically modulated on a plurality of scanning lines; and a The control circuit is used to control the clock frequency of the clock signal to be complementary at the corresponding position between a first frame and a second frame adjacent to each other, so that the adjacent first frame and the second frame are at the corresponding position The brightness is complementary. 如請求項11所述展頻下之顯示面板,其中該控制電路包括一計算單元及一訊號處理單元,該計算單元用以輸出一時序調整訊號,該訊號處理單元依據該時序調整訊號控制該時脈訊號,週期性調變之該時脈訊號具有一展頻週期,該第一畫面及該第二畫面各需要一畫面掃描時間,各該掃描線需要一線掃描時間;於該第一畫面,該訊號處理單元按照一第一掃描時序提供週期性調變之該時脈訊號至該些掃描線;於該第二畫面,該訊號處理單元按照一第二掃描時序提供週期性調變之該時脈訊號至該些掃描線;若該畫面掃描時間為該展頻週期之K1倍,該展頻週期為該線掃描時間之K2倍,K1為正整數,K2為正整數且為偶數,則相對於該第一掃描時序,該第二掃描時序之一起始掃描線被移動。 The display panel under the spread frequency as described in claim item 11, wherein the control circuit includes a calculation unit and a signal processing unit, the calculation unit is used to output a timing adjustment signal, and the signal processing unit controls the timing according to the timing adjustment signal Pulse signal, the periodically modulated clock signal has a spread spectrum period, the first frame and the second frame each require a frame scan time, and each scan line requires a line scan time; in the first frame, the The signal processing unit provides the periodically modulated clock signal to the scan lines according to a first scan timing; in the second frame, the signal processing unit provides the periodically modulated clock signal according to a second scan timing signal to these scanning lines; if the scanning time of the picture is K1 times of the spread spectrum period, the spread spectrum period is K2 times of the line scan time, K1 is a positive integer, K2 is a positive integer and is an even number, then relative to In the first scan sequence, one of the start scan lines in the second scan sequence is moved. 如請求項12所述展頻下之顯示面板,其中相對於該第一掃描時序,該第二掃描時序之該起始掃描線被移動0.5*K2條該些掃描線。 The display panel under spread frequency according to claim 12, wherein relative to the first scan sequence, the start scan line of the second scan sequence is shifted by 0.5*K2 of the scan lines. 如請求項11所述展頻下之顯示面板,其中該控制電路包括一計算單元及一訊號處理單元,該計算單元用以輸出一時序調整訊號,該訊號處理單元依據該時序調整訊號控制該時脈訊號,週期性調變之該時脈訊號具有一展頻週期,該第一畫 面及該第二畫面各需要一畫面掃描時間,各該掃描線需要一線掃描時間;於該第一畫面,該訊號處理單元按照一第一掃描時序提供週期性調變之該時脈訊號至該些掃描線;於該第二畫面,該訊號處理單元按照一第二掃描時序提供週期性調變之該時脈訊號至該些掃描線;若該畫面掃描時間為該展頻週期之K1倍,該展頻週期為該線掃描時間之K2倍,K1為正整數,K2為正整數且為奇數,則相對於該第一掃描時序,該第二掃描時序之一起始掃描時間被移動。 The display panel under the spread frequency as described in claim item 11, wherein the control circuit includes a calculation unit and a signal processing unit, the calculation unit is used to output a timing adjustment signal, and the signal processing unit controls the timing according to the timing adjustment signal Pulse signal, the periodically modulated clock signal has a spread spectrum period, the first picture Each of the second picture and the second picture needs a picture scan time, and each of the scan lines needs a line scan time; in the first picture, the signal processing unit provides the periodically modulated clock signal to the first picture according to a first scan time sequence the scanning lines; in the second frame, the signal processing unit provides the periodically modulated clock signal to the scanning lines according to a second scanning timing; if the scanning time of the frame is K1 times of the spreading period, The spread frequency period is K2 times of the line scan time, K1 is a positive integer, K2 is a positive integer and odd number, then relative to the first scan time sequence, an initial scan time of the second scan time sequence is shifted. 如請求項14所述展頻下之顯示面板,其中相對於該第一掃描時序,該第二掃描時序之該起始掃描時間被移動0.5倍之該展頻週期。 The display panel under spread spectrum according to claim 14, wherein relative to the first scan sequence, the initial scan time of the second scan sequence is shifted by 0.5 times of the spread spectrum period. 如請求項11所述展頻下之顯示面板,其中該控制電路包括一計算單元及一訊號處理單元,該計算單元用以輸出一時序調整訊號,該訊號處理單元依據該時序調整訊號控制該時脈訊號,週期性調變之該時脈訊號具有一展頻週期,該第一畫面及該第二畫面個需要一畫面掃描時間,該第一畫面及該第二畫面各具有複數個子畫框,各該子畫框需要一子畫框掃描時間;於該第一畫面,該訊號處理單元按照一第一掃描時序提供週期性調變之該時脈訊號至該些掃描線; 於該第二畫面,該訊號處理單元按照一第二掃描時序提供週期性調變之該時脈訊號至該些掃描線;若該畫面掃描時間為該展頻週期之K1倍,該展頻週期大於2倍之該子畫框掃描時間,K1為正整數,則相對於該第一掃描時序,該第二掃描時序之一掃描順序相反。 The display panel under the spread frequency as described in claim item 11, wherein the control circuit includes a calculation unit and a signal processing unit, the calculation unit is used to output a timing adjustment signal, and the signal processing unit controls the timing according to the timing adjustment signal Pulse signal, the periodically modulated clock signal has a spread frequency period, the first picture and the second picture need a picture scanning time, the first picture and the second picture each have a plurality of sub-picture frames, Each sub-frame requires a sub-frame scanning time; in the first frame, the signal processing unit provides the periodically modulated clock signal to the scanning lines according to a first scanning timing; In the second frame, the signal processing unit provides the periodically modulated clock signal to the scan lines according to a second scan timing; if the frame scan time is K1 times the spread spectrum period, the spread spectrum period If the scanning time of the sub-frame is greater than twice, and K1 is a positive integer, then a scanning order of the second scanning timing is opposite to that of the first scanning timing. 如請求項16所述展頻下之顯示面板,其中相對於該第一掃描時序,該第二掃描時序之起始掃描時間被移動一延遲時間,該延遲時間小於0.5倍之該展頻週期與該子畫框掃描時間之差。 The display panel under the spread spectrum according to claim 16, wherein relative to the first scan sequence, the start scan time of the second scan sequence is shifted by a delay time, and the delay time is less than 0.5 times the spread spectrum period and The difference between the subframe scan times. 如請求項11所述展頻下之顯示面板,其中該控制電路包括一計算單元及一訊號處理單元,該計算單元用以輸出一時序調整訊號,該訊號處理單元依據該時序調整訊號控制該時脈訊號,週期性調變之該時脈訊號具有一展頻週期,該第一畫面及該第二畫面各需要一畫面掃描時間;於該第一畫面,該訊號處理單元按照一第一掃描時序提供週期性調變之該時脈訊號至該些掃描線,該第一畫面為奇數畫面;於該第二畫面,該訊號處理單元按照一第二掃描時序提供週期性調變之該時脈訊號至該些掃描線,該第二畫面為偶數畫面;若該畫面掃描時間不整除於該展頻週期,則該第一掃描時序之起始掃描時間被移動一第一移動量,該第二掃描時序之起始掃描時間被移動一第二移動量,該第一移動量與該第二移動量不同。 The display panel under the spread frequency as described in claim item 11, wherein the control circuit includes a calculation unit and a signal processing unit, the calculation unit is used to output a timing adjustment signal, and the signal processing unit controls the timing according to the timing adjustment signal Pulse signal, the periodically modulated clock signal has a spread spectrum period, the first frame and the second frame each require a frame scan time; in the first frame, the signal processing unit follows a first scan timing Provide the periodically modulated clock signal to the scan lines, the first frame is an odd frame; in the second frame, the signal processing unit provides the periodically modulated clock signal according to a second scan timing To these scan lines, the second frame is an even frame; if the frame scan time is not divisible by the spread spectrum period, the initial scan time of the first scan sequence is shifted by a first shift amount, and the second scan The initial scan time of the sequence is shifted by a second shift amount, and the first shift amount is different from the second shift amount. 如請求項18所述展頻下之顯示面板,其中該第一移動量與該第二移動量相差0.5倍之該展頻週期。 The display panel under the spread spectrum according to claim 18, wherein the difference between the first movement amount and the second movement amount is 0.5 times of the spread spectrum period. 如請求項18所述展頻下之顯示面板,其中該第一畫面或該第二畫面之前一畫面具有該展頻週期之一餘數時間;若該餘數時間小於0.5倍之該展頻週期,則該第一移動量為0.5倍之該展頻週期與該餘數時間之差;若該餘數時間不小於0.5倍之該展頻週期,則該第一移動量為1.5倍之該展頻週期與該餘數時間之差;該第二移動量為該展頻週期與該餘數時間之差。 The display panel under the spread spectrum as described in claim 18, wherein the first picture or the picture before the second picture has a remainder time of the spread spectrum period; if the remainder time is less than 0.5 times the spread spectrum period, then The first moving amount is the difference between 0.5 times the spreading period and the remaining time; if the remaining time is not less than 0.5 times the spreading period, then the first moving amount is 1.5 times the spreading period and the The difference between the remaining time; the second moving amount is the difference between the spreading period and the remaining time.
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