TWI788782B - Home sleep monitoring system and method - Google Patents

Abstract

A home sleep detection system and method are provided in the present disclosure. The home sleep monitoring system includes a controller, a wearable myoelectric signal detection device, a carbon dioxide detection device, and an air conditioning device. When the user's Heart Rate Variability received by the controller is not in a Heart Rate Variability interval, the controller sends a control signal to the air conditioning device to adjust the carbon dioxide content value in the predetermined area and detect whether or not the user's Heart Rate Variability is between the Heart Rate Variability interval.

Description

Home sleep monitoring system and method

The invention relates to a home sleep monitoring system and method, in particular to a home sleep monitoring system and method for improving sleep state by adjusting carbon dioxide content.

Sleep plays a very important role in people's health. Although the temperature and humidity of the environment can be regulated by the air conditioner in the living environment, they are not adjusted according to the adaptability of the user.

Therefore, providing a home sleep monitoring system and method that adjusts the carbon dioxide content according to the user's heart rate change rate has become one of the important issues to be solved by this project.

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a home sleep monitoring system for the deficiencies of the prior art, which is arranged in a predetermined area. The home sleep monitoring system includes: a controller; a wearable electromyographic signal detection device, Communication connection with the controller, the wearable electromyographic signal detection device detects multiple electromyographic signals of a user in a sleep time interval; a carbon dioxide detection device is connected to the controller, and the carbon dioxide detection device The detection device detects a carbon dioxide content value in the predetermined area; and an air conditioning device, which is connected to the controller in communication; The EMG signal is converted into a user's heart rate change rate and a breathing state, and the wearable EMG signal detection device transmits the user's heart rate change rate and the breathing state of the user to the controller ; Wherein, when the user's heart rate change rate of the user received by the controller is not within a heart rate change rate comfort zone, the controller sends a control signal to the air conditioning device to adjust the heart rate change rate of the user. The carbon dioxide content value in the predetermined area is detected, and at the same time, it is detected whether the user of the user is located in the comfort zone of the heart rate change rate.

In order to solve the above technical problems, one of the technical solutions adopted by the present invention is to provide a home sleep monitoring method, which is suitable for a home sleep monitoring system, wherein the home sleep monitoring system is set in a predetermined area, and the home sleep monitoring The monitoring system includes a controller, a wearable myoelectric signal detection device, a carbon dioxide detection device and an air conditioning device, the controller is connected to the wearable myoelectric signal detection device and the carbon dioxide detection device , the home sleep monitoring method includes: detecting a plurality of carbon dioxide content values in the predetermined area, and using the wearable electromyographic signal detection device to detect a plurality of user heart rate changes of a user; and The carbon dioxide content value in the predetermined area is adjusted according to a plurality of heart rate changes of the user.

One of the beneficial effects of the present invention is that the home sleep monitoring method provided by the present invention can detect the rate of heart rhythm change and breathing state through the wearable EMG signal detection device worn by the user, so as to properly adjust the predetermined The carbon dioxide content in the area can effectively improve the user's breathing or sleep state.

In order to further understand the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings related to the present invention. However, the provided drawings are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

The following is a description of the implementation of the "home sleep monitoring device and method" disclosed in the present invention through specific specific examples. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made to the details in this specification based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present invention are only for simple illustration, and are not drawn according to the actual size, which is stated in advance. The following embodiments will further describe the relevant technical content of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the term "or" used herein may include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items depending on the actual situation.

[first embodiment]

Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a home sleep monitoring system according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the controller adjusting the carbon dioxide content value in a predetermined area according to a heart rate change comfort interval according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

The present invention mainly allows the user to sleep in a more comfortable environment by detecting the change rate of the user's heart rate and the content of carbon dioxide in the environment.

The home sleep monitoring system 1 is set in a predetermined area Area. The home sleep monitoring system 1 includes a controller 11 , a wearable EMG signal detection device 12 , a carbon dioxide detection device 13 and an air conditioning device 14 .

The controller 11 is connected to a wearable EMG signal detection device 12 , a carbon dioxide detection device 13 and an air conditioning device 14 . The controller 11 can be connected to the wearable EMG signal detection device 12 , the carbon dioxide detection device 13 and the air conditioning device 14 by means of electrical connection or communication connection.

In this embodiment, the wearable EMG detection device 12 is connected to the controller 11 through a communication connection. The wearable EMG signal detection device 12 detects multiple EMG signals of a user during a sleep time interval. The wearable EMG signal detection device 12 converts multiple EMG signals of the user into a user's heart rate and a breathing state.

The carbon dioxide detection device 13 is connected to the controller 11, and the carbon dioxide detection device 13 detects a carbon dioxide content value in a predetermined area Area. The air conditioner 14 is the communication connection controller 11 .

The wearable EMG detection device 12 transmits the user's heart rate and breathing state to the controller 11 .

When the user's heart rate change rate received by the controller 11 is not in a comfortable heart rate rate range, the controller sends a control signal to the air conditioning device 14 to adjust the carbon dioxide content value in the predetermined area Area, and at the same time detect the use of Whether the user is in the comfort zone of the heart rate change rate.

The controller 11 also includes an analysis module 111 . The analysis module 111 compares the user's heart rate change rate, multiple breathing states, and multiple carbon dioxide content values in the predetermined area to obtain a carbon dioxide content comfort zone corresponding to the heart rate change rate comfort zone. That is, the analysis module 111 of the controller 11 can intelligently calculate the comfortable range of carbon dioxide content suitable for the user.

In addition, the controller 11 can regulate the air-conditioning device 14 according to the comfort zone of carbon dioxide, so as to adjust the value of the carbon dioxide content in the predetermined area Area.

The air conditioning device 14 is a window switch brake, an air conditioner, a heating device or a fan device.

That is, the controller 11 can send a plurality of control signals to the air conditioning device 14 to extract, replace or flow the air in the predetermined area Area.

In addition to the controller 11 adjusting the air adjustment of the air conditioning device 14 to the predetermined area Area, the controller 11 will also continue to receive multiple user heart rate changes and multiple breathing states provided by the wearable electromyographic signal detection device 12, To determine the comfort zone of carbon dioxide content suitable for the user.

The home sleep monitoring system 1 also includes a communication device 15 . The communication device 15 is connected to the controller 11 . The controller 11 communicates with a server 9 through a communication device 15 .

The controller 11 transmits a plurality of heart rate changes of the user, a plurality of breathing states, and a plurality of carbon dioxide content values of a predetermined area to the server 9 .

The server 9 can be a local server or a remote server. The controller 11 is a server, a central processing unit (CPU), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a graphics processing unit (GPU) or a microprocessor (MCU). The communication device 15 includes a wired communication unit (not shown) and a wireless communication unit (not shown). The wired communication unit (not shown) can also be set independently to communicate with the server 9 to receive control signals from the server 9 or data in the database of the server 9 . When the communication device 15 is a wireless communication unit, the communication device 15 can be a Wi-Fi communication unit, a Bluetooth communication unit, a Zigbee communication unit (Zigbee), a LoRa communication unit, a Sigfox communication unit or a NB -IoT communication unit.

[Second embodiment]

Please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a sleep monitoring method at home according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

The home sleep monitoring method of this embodiment is applicable to the home sleep monitoring system 1 of the first embodiment, and its structure and functions will not be repeated here.

The home sleep monitoring method comprises the following steps:

Using the carbon dioxide detection device to detect a plurality of carbon dioxide content values in a predetermined area, and using the wearable electromyographic signal detection device to detect a plurality of user heart rate changes of a user (step S110); and

Adjusting the carbon dioxide content value in the predetermined area according to the user's multiple heart rate changes (step S120 ).

In step S110. The home sleep monitoring system 1 is set in a predetermined area Area. The home sleep monitoring system 1 includes a controller 11 , a wearable EMG signal detection device 12 , a carbon dioxide detection device 13 and an air conditioning device 14 .

The controller 11 is connected to a wearable EMG signal detection device 12 , a carbon dioxide detection device 13 and an air conditioning device 14 . The controller 11 can be connected to the wearable EMG signal detection device 12 , the carbon dioxide detection device 13 and the air conditioning device 14 by means of electrical connection or communication connection.

In this embodiment, the wearable EMG detection device 12 is connected to the controller 11 through a communication connection. The wearable EMG signal detection device 12 detects multiple EMG signals of a user during a sleep time interval. The wearable EMG signal detection device 12 converts multiple EMG signals of the user into a user's heart rate and a breathing state.

The carbon dioxide detection device 13 is connected to the controller 11, and the carbon dioxide detection device 13 detects a carbon dioxide content value in a predetermined area Area. The air conditioner 14 is the communication connection controller 11 .

The wearable EMG detection device 12 transmits the user's heart rate and breathing state to the controller 11 .

In step S120, when the heart rate change rate of the user received by the controller 11 is not within a comfortable heart rate rate range, the controller sends a control signal to the air conditioning device 14 to adjust the carbon dioxide content value in the predetermined area Area, At the same time, it is detected whether the user is in the comfort zone of the heart rate change rate.

The controller 11 also includes an analysis module 111 . The analysis module 111 compares the user's heart rate change rate, multiple breathing states, and multiple carbon dioxide content values in the predetermined area to obtain a carbon dioxide content comfort zone corresponding to the heart rate change rate comfort zone. That is, the analysis module 111 of the controller 11 can intelligently calculate the comfortable range of carbon dioxide content suitable for the user.

In addition, the controller 11 can regulate the air-conditioning device 14 according to the comfort zone of carbon dioxide, so as to adjust the value of the carbon dioxide content in the predetermined area Area.

The air conditioning device 14 is a window switch brake, an air conditioner, a heating device or a fan device. That is, the controller 11 can send a plurality of control signals to the air conditioning device 14 to extract, replace or flow the air in the predetermined area Area.

In addition to the controller 11 adjusting the air adjustment of the air conditioning device 14 to the predetermined area Area, the controller 11 will also continue to receive multiple user heart rate changes and multiple breathing states provided by the wearable electromyographic signal detection device 12, To determine the comfort zone of carbon dioxide content suitable for the user.

[Advantageous Effects of Embodiment]

One of the beneficial effects of the present invention is that the home sleep monitoring method provided by the present invention can detect the rate of heart rhythm change and breathing state through the wearable EMG signal detection device worn by the user, so as to properly adjust the predetermined The carbon dioxide content in the area can effectively improve the user's breathing or sleep state.

The content disclosed above is only a preferred feasible embodiment of the present invention, and does not therefore limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention are included in the application of the present invention. within the scope of the patent.

1: Home sleep monitoring system 11: Controller 12: Wearable EMG signal detection device 13: Carbon dioxide detection device 14: Air conditioning device CO2R: comfort zone for carbon dioxide content HRVR: Heart Rhythm Variability Comfort Zone S110-S120: Steps Area: scheduled area

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a home sleep monitoring system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the controller adjusting the carbon dioxide content value in a predetermined area according to a heart rate change comfort interval according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a flow chart of the home sleep monitoring method according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

1: Home sleep monitoring system

11: Controller

12: Wearable EMG signal detection device

13: Carbon dioxide detection device

14: Air conditioning device

Area: scheduled area

Claims (7)

A home sleep monitoring system, which is set in a predetermined area, wherein a user wears a wearable electromyographic signal detection device, the home sleep monitoring system includes: a controller, the wearable electromyographic signal detection device The device communicates with the controller, the wearable myoelectric signal detection device detects multiple myoelectric signals of a user in a sleep time interval, an air conditioning device communicates with the controller, and the control The device sends a plurality of control signals to the air conditioning device; and a carbon dioxide detection device is connected to the controller, and the carbon dioxide detection device detects a carbon dioxide content value in the predetermined area; wherein, the wearable The wearable myoelectric signal detection device converts the multiple myoelectric signals of the user into a user's heart rhythm change rate and a breathing state, and the wearable myoelectric signal detection device converts all the user's electromyographic signals The user's heart rate change rate and the breathing state are transmitted to the controller; wherein, when the user's heart rate change rate of the user received by the controller is not within a heart rate change rate comfort interval, the The controller sends a control signal to the air-conditioning device to adjust the carbon dioxide content value in the predetermined area, and at the same time detects whether the user is in the comfort zone of the heart rate change rate ; Wherein, the controller also includes an analysis module, the analysis module compares the user's heart rhythm change rate, the plurality of breathing states and the plurality of predetermined regions. The value of the carbon dioxide level is used to obtain a comfort zone of carbon dioxide level corresponding to the comfort zone of the heart rate. The home sleep monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the controller regulates the air conditioning device according to the comfort zone of the carbon dioxide content. The home sleep monitoring system as described in claim 2, wherein the air conditioning device is a window switch brake, an air-conditioning device, a heating device or a fan Fan device. The home sleep monitoring system according to claim 3 further includes a communication device connected to the controller, and the controller communicates with a server through the communication device. The home sleep monitoring system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the controller transmits the user's multiple heart rate changes and multiple respiratory states, the multiple CO2 level values to the server. The home sleep monitoring system according to claim 5, wherein the server is a local server or a remote server. A home sleep monitoring method, suitable for a home sleep monitoring system, wherein the home sleep monitoring system is set in a predetermined area, and the home sleep monitoring system includes a controller, a wearable electromyographic signal detection device, a A carbon dioxide detection device and an air conditioning device, the controller is connected to the wearable myoelectric signal detection device and the carbon dioxide detection device, and the home sleep monitoring method includes: using the carbon dioxide detection device to detect A plurality of carbon dioxide content values in the predetermined area, and using the wearable electromyographic signal detection device to detect a plurality of user heart rate changes of a user; and according to a plurality of user heart rate changes of the user rate, adjust the value of the carbon dioxide content in the predetermined area; wherein, the air-conditioning device communicates with the controller, and the wearable electromyographic signal detection device detects the multiple electromyographic signals of the user. The signal is converted into a user's heart rate change rate and a breathing state, and the wearable EMG signal detection device transmits the user's heart rate change rate and the breathing state of the user to the controller; wherein , when the user’s heart rhythm change of the user received by the controller When the heart rate is not in a comfortable heart rate interval, the controller sends a control signal to the air conditioning device to adjust the carbon dioxide content value in the predetermined area, and at the same time detects the user's Whether the user is in the heart rhythm change rate comfort interval; wherein, the controller further includes an analysis module, and the analysis module compares the user's heart rhythm change rates, the A plurality of breathing states and a plurality of carbon dioxide content values in the predetermined area, so as to obtain a comfort interval of carbon dioxide content corresponding to the comfort interval of the heart rate change rate; wherein, the controller regulates the air according to the comfort interval of the carbon dioxide content Adjustment device.

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