TWI779486B - Breathing device and method for adjusting output airflow of breathing device - Google Patents
Breathing device and method for adjusting output airflow of breathing device Download PDFInfo
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本發明涉及一種呼吸裝置以及呼吸裝置輸出氣流調整方法,特別是涉及一種提高使用體驗的呼吸裝置以及呼吸裝置輸出氣流調整方法。 The present invention relates to a breathing apparatus and a method for adjusting the output airflow of the breathing apparatus, in particular to a breathing apparatus and a method for adjusting the output airflow of the breathing apparatus to improve user experience.
呼吸裝置對於使用者而言,是協助呼吸的一個輔助裝置。然而目前的呼吸裝置無法根據使用者的狀態而進行調整,對於使用者的使用舒適度並沒有太多著眼。 For the user, the breathing apparatus is an auxiliary device to assist breathing. However, the current breathing apparatus cannot be adjusted according to the state of the user, and does not pay much attention to the comfort of the user.
因此,如何提供一種可以提高使用體驗的呼吸裝置以及呼吸裝置輸出氣流調整方法,已成為該項事業所欲解決的重要課題之一。 Therefore, how to provide a breathing device that can improve user experience and a method for adjusting the output airflow of the breathing device has become one of the important issues to be solved by this project.
本發明所要解決的技術問題在於,針對現有技術的不足提供一種呼吸裝置,包括:一控制器;一儲存模組,電性連接所述控制器;一通訊模組,電性連接所述控制器,所述通訊模組接收一心律變化率偵測裝置提供的多個心律變化率偵測值;以及一呼吸氣流提供裝置,提供一氣流,電性連接所述控制器;其中,所述控制器根據所述多個心律變化率偵測值調整所述呼吸氣流提供裝置的所述氣流的一氣流狀態。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a breathing device for the deficiencies of the prior art, including: a controller; a storage module electrically connected to the controller; a communication module electrically connected to the controller , the communication module receives a plurality of heart rate detection values provided by a heart rate detection device; and a respiratory airflow providing device provides an airflow and is electrically connected to the controller; wherein the controller An airflow state of the airflow of the respiratory airflow providing device is adjusted according to the plurality of heart rate detection values.
為了解決上述的技術問題,本發明所採用的其中一技術方案是 提供一種呼吸裝置輸出氣流調整方法包括:提供一輸出氣流;以及根據一使用者的多個心律變化率偵測值調整所述輸出氣流的一氣流狀態。 In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, one of the technical solutions adopted in the present invention is A method for adjusting an output airflow of a breathing apparatus includes: providing an output airflow; and adjusting an airflow state of the output airflow according to a plurality of heart rate change detection values of a user.
本發明的其中一有益效果在於,本發明所提供的呼吸裝置以及呼吸裝置輸出氣流調整方法,可以根據使用者的心律變化率進行調整呼吸裝置的輸出氣流。還可以進一步根據使用者的心律變化率偵測值計算得到使用者的呼吸氣流舒適區間。呼吸裝置還可以利用使用者的呼吸氣流舒適區間調整呼吸裝置的輸出氣流,可以有效提升使用者的體驗感受。 One of the beneficial effects of the present invention is that the breathing apparatus and the method for adjusting the output airflow of the breathing apparatus provided by the present invention can adjust the output airflow of the breathing apparatus according to the heart rate change rate of the user. The user's respiratory airflow comfort zone can also be further calculated according to the user's heart rate change rate detection value. The breathing device can also adjust the output air flow of the breathing device by utilizing the comfort zone of the breathing air flow of the user, which can effectively improve the experience of the user.
為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與圖式,然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明,並非用來對本發明加以限制。 In order to further understand the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings related to the present invention. However, the provided drawings are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
1:呼吸裝置 1: breathing apparatus
2:心律變化率偵測裝置 2: Heart rate change detection device
11:控制器 11: Controller
12:儲存模組 12: Storage module
13:通訊模組 13: Communication module
14:呼吸氣流提供裝置 14: Breathing airflow providing device
15:呼吸氣流連接裝置 15: Breathing air flow connection device
16:二氧化碳偵測器 16: Carbon dioxide detector
17:二氧化碳調控器 17: Carbon dioxide regulator
HRVR:心律變化率舒適區間 HRVR: Heart Rhythm Variability Comfort Zone
AFR:呼吸氣流舒適區間 AFR: Breathing Airflow Comfort Zone
S110-S120:步驟 S110-S120: Steps
圖1是本發明第一實施例的呼吸裝置的示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a breathing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
圖2是本發明第一實施例的呼吸裝置調整輸出氣流的示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of adjusting the output airflow of the breathing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖3是本發明第二實施例的呼吸裝置輸出氣流調整方法的流程圖。 Fig. 3 is a flow chart of the method for adjusting the output airflow of the breathing apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本發明所公開有關“呼吸裝置以及呼吸裝置輸出氣流調整方法”的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本發明的優點與效果。本發明可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不背離本發明的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外,本發明的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪,事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進 一步詳細說明本發明的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本發明的保護範圍。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。 The following are specific examples to illustrate the implementation of the "breathing device and method for adjusting the output airflow of the breathing device" disclosed in the present invention. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made to the details in this specification based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present invention are only for simple illustration, and are not drawn according to the actual size, which is stated in advance. The following implementation will go into The relevant technical content of the present invention will be further described in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the term "or" used herein may include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items depending on the actual situation.
請參閱圖1以及圖2,圖1是本發明第一實施例的呼吸裝置的示意圖。圖2是本發明第一實施例的呼吸裝置調整輸出氣流的示意圖。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a breathing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of adjusting the output airflow of the breathing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
呼吸裝置1包括一控制器11、一儲存模組12、一通訊模組13、一呼吸氣流提供裝置14。
The breathing device 1 includes a
呼吸裝置1還包括一呼吸氣流連接裝置15,連接呼吸氣流提供裝置14。使用者可以穿戴呼吸氣流連接裝置15以接收呼吸氣流提供裝置14提供的輸出氣流。
The respiratory device 1 also includes a respiratory
控制器11電性連接儲存模組12、通訊模組13以及呼吸氣流提供裝置14。
The
通訊模組13則是用於接收一心律變化率偵測裝置2提供的多個心律變化率偵測值。在本實施例中,心律變化率偵測裝置2是一肌電訊號偵測裝置,使用者可以將心律變化率偵測裝置2穿戴在胸口部位。心律變化率偵測裝置2會偵測使用者胸部肌肉的肌電訊號,轉換成多個心律變化率偵測值以及多個使用者呼吸狀態。
The communication module 13 is used for receiving a plurality of detection values of the heart rhythm change rate provided by the heart rhythm
呼吸氣流提供裝置14則是用於提供一輸出氣流。呼吸氣流提供裝置14是一幫浦,提供輸出氣流。呼吸氣流連接裝置15則是連接呼吸氣流提供裝置14,用於引導輸出氣流給使用者進行呼吸換氣。
The respiratory
在本實施例中,控制器11可以根據多個心律變化率偵測值調整呼吸氣流提供裝置14的輸出氣流的一氣流狀態。氣流狀態則是包括一氣流大小以及一氣流速度。
In this embodiment, the
控制器11可以根據心律變化率偵測值以及呼吸氣流提供裝置14的輸出氣流的氣流狀態,獲得一呼吸氣流舒適區間。也就是,控制器11可以智能地找到適合使用者的氣流狀態。
The
控制器11還可以根據呼吸氣流舒適區間以及心律變化率偵測值,調整呼吸氣流提供裝置14的輸出氣流的氣流狀態。
The
此外,呼吸裝置1還包括一二氧化碳偵測器16。二氧化碳偵測器16是用於偵測氣流中的一供氣二氧化碳偵測值以及使用者呼氣時的一呼氣二氧化碳偵測值。二氧化碳偵測器16電性連接控制器11。
In addition, the breathing apparatus 1 also includes a
呼吸裝置1還包括一二氧化碳調控器17,用於連接呼吸氣流提供裝置14,以調整輸出氣流中的二氧化碳含量。
The breathing device 1 also includes a
控制器11可以根據使用者的心律變化率偵測值,發送一控制訊號給二氧化碳調控器17,以調整輸出氣流中的二氧化碳含量。
The
呼吸裝置1的控制器11還可以通過通訊模組13與一伺服器進行通訊連接。
The
控制器11可以根據一預定心律變化率舒適區間,調控呼吸氣流提供裝置14的輸出氣流的氣流狀態。接著再通過心律變化率偵測裝置2偵測到的多個心律變化率偵測值以及呼吸氣流提供裝置14的輸出氣流的氣流狀態,進行分析以獲得對應使用者的心律變化率舒適區間HRVR。
The
控制器11是一中央處理器(CPU)、特殊應用積體電路(ASIC)、一圖形處理器(GPU)或是一微處理器(MCU)。儲存模組12是一快閃記憶體、一唯讀記憶體、一可規化唯讀記憶體、一電可改寫唯讀記憶體、一可擦可規化唯讀記憶體或是一電可擦可規化唯讀記憶體。
The
通訊模組13包括一有線通訊單元(圖未示)以及一無線通訊單元(圖未示)。有線通訊單元(圖未示)也可以獨立設置以與伺服器進行通 信連接,接收伺服器的控制訊號或是伺服器的資料庫中的資料。當通訊模組13是一無線通訊單元時,通訊模組13可以是一Wi-Fi通訊單元、一藍牙通訊單元、一紫蜂通訊單元(Zigbee)、一LoRa通訊單元、一Sigfox通訊單元或是一NB-IoT通訊單元。 The communication module 13 includes a wired communication unit (not shown) and a wireless communication unit (not shown). The wired communication unit (not shown) can also be set independently to communicate with the server Receive the control signal of the server or the data in the database of the server through the letter connection. When the communication module 13 is a wireless communication unit, the communication module 13 can be a Wi-Fi communication unit, a Bluetooth communication unit, a Zigbee communication unit (Zigbee), a LoRa communication unit, a Sigfox communication unit or A NB-IoT communication unit.
請參閱圖3,圖3是本發明第二實施例的呼吸裝置輸出氣流調整方法的流程。 Please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the method for adjusting the output airflow of the breathing apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
本實施例的呼吸裝置輸出氣流調整方法適用於第一實施例的呼吸裝置1,其結構與功能在此不做贅述。 The method for adjusting the output airflow of the breathing apparatus of this embodiment is applicable to the breathing apparatus 1 of the first embodiment, and its structure and functions will not be repeated here.
呼吸裝置輸出氣流調整方法,包括下列步驟:提供一輸出氣流(步驟S110);以及 根據一使用者的多個心律變化率偵測值調整所述輸出氣流的一氣流狀態(步驟S120)。 The method for adjusting the output airflow of the breathing apparatus includes the following steps: providing an output airflow (step S110); and An airflow state of the output airflow is adjusted according to a plurality of heart rate change detection values of a user (step S120 ).
在步驟S110中,呼吸裝置1包括一控制器11、一儲存模組12、一通訊模組13、一呼吸氣流提供裝置14。呼吸裝置1還包括一呼吸氣流連接裝置15,連接呼吸氣流提供裝置14。使用者可以穿戴呼吸氣流連接裝置15以接收呼吸氣流提供裝置14提供的輸出氣流。
In step S110 , the breathing apparatus 1 includes a
在步驟S120中,控制器11電性連接儲存模組12、通訊模組13以及呼吸氣流提供裝置14。通訊模組13則是用於接收一心律變化率偵測裝置2提供的多個心律變化率偵測值。在本實施例中,心律變化率偵測裝置2是一肌電訊號偵測裝置,使用者可以將心律變化率偵測裝置2穿戴在胸口部位。心律變化率偵測裝置2會偵測使用者胸部肌肉的肌電訊號,轉換成多個心律變化率偵測值以及多個使用者呼吸狀態。
In step S120 , the
呼吸氣流提供裝置14則是用於提供一輸出氣流。呼吸氣流提供
裝置14是一幫浦,提供輸出氣流。呼吸氣流連接裝置15則是連接呼吸氣流提供裝置14,用於引導輸出氣流給使用者進行呼吸換氣。
The respiratory
在本實施例中,控制器11可以根據多個心律變化率偵測值調整呼吸氣流提供裝置14的輸出氣流的一氣流狀態。氣流狀態則是包括一氣流大小以及一氣流速度。
In this embodiment, the
控制器11可以根據心律變化率偵測值以及呼吸氣流提供裝置14的輸出氣流的氣流狀態,獲得一呼吸氣流舒適區間AFR。也就是,控制器11可以智能地找到適合使用者的氣流狀態。
The
控制器11還可以根據呼吸氣流舒適區間AFR以及心律變化率偵測值,調整呼吸氣流提供裝置14的輸出氣流的氣流狀態。
The
此外,呼吸裝置1還包括一二氧化碳偵測器16。二氧化碳偵測器16是用於偵測氣流中的一供氣二氧化碳偵測值以及使用者呼氣時的一呼氣二氧化碳偵測值。二氧化碳偵測器16電性連接控制器11。
In addition, the breathing apparatus 1 also includes a
呼吸裝置1還包括一二氧化碳調控器17,用於連接呼吸氣流提供裝置14,以調整輸出氣流中的二氧化碳含量。
The breathing device 1 also includes a
控制器11可以根據使用者的心律變化率偵測值,發送一控制訊號給二氧化碳調控器17,以調整輸出氣流中的二氧化碳含量。
The
呼吸裝置1的控制器11還可以通過通訊模組13與一伺服器進行通訊連接。
The
控制器11可以根據一預定心律變化率舒適區間,調控呼吸氣流提供裝置14的輸出氣流的氣流狀態。接著再通過心律變化率偵測裝置2偵測到的多個心律變化率偵測值以及呼吸氣流提供裝置14的輸出氣流的氣流狀態,進行分析以獲得對應使用者的心律變化率舒適區間HRVR。
The
本發明的其中一有益效果在於,本發明所提供的呼吸裝置以及呼吸裝置輸出氣流調整方法,可以根據使用者的心律變化率進行調整呼吸裝置的輸出氣流。還可以進一步根據使用者的心律變化率偵測值計算得到使用者的呼吸氣流舒適區間。呼吸裝置還可以利用使用者的呼吸氣流舒適區間調整呼吸裝置的輸出氣流,可以有效提升使用者的體驗感受。 One of the beneficial effects of the present invention is that the breathing apparatus and the method for adjusting the output airflow of the breathing apparatus provided by the present invention can adjust the output airflow of the breathing apparatus according to the heart rate change rate of the user. The user's respiratory airflow comfort zone can also be further calculated according to the user's heart rate change rate detection value. The breathing device can also adjust the output air flow of the breathing device by utilizing the comfort zone of the breathing air flow of the user, which can effectively improve the experience of the user.
以上所公開的內容僅為本發明的優選可行實施例,並非因此侷限本發明的申請專利範圍,所以凡是運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的申請專利範圍內。 The content disclosed above is only a preferred feasible embodiment of the present invention, and does not therefore limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention are included in the application of the present invention. within the scope of the patent.
1:呼吸裝置 1: breathing apparatus
2:心律變化率偵測裝置 2: Heart rate change detection device
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TW202027811A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2020-08-01 | 紐西蘭商費雪&佩凱爾關心健康有限公司 | Respiratory interface |
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CN104379200A (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2015-02-25 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | Improving heart rate coherence using respiratory therapy devices |
TW202027811A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2020-08-01 | 紐西蘭商費雪&佩凱爾關心健康有限公司 | Respiratory interface |
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