TWI787010B - Surface-mount resistor and method for manufacturing the same - Google Patents
Surface-mount resistor and method for manufacturing the same Download PDFInfo
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Description
本揭露是有關於一種電阻器之製作技術,且特別是有關於一種表面黏著型電阻器及其製造方法。 The present disclosure relates to a manufacturing technology of a resistor, and in particular to a surface mount resistor and a manufacturing method thereof.
隨著電子裝置對於通過之電流量的需求越來越高,對於電阻產品所能負載的功率的需求也同步提升。大電流通過電阻器所產生的高熱需快速導掉,以避免熱影響電阻器的特性與壽命。 As the demand for the amount of current passing through electronic devices is getting higher and higher, the demand for the power that the resistance product can load is also increasing simultaneously. The high heat generated by the large current passing through the resistor needs to be dissipated quickly to avoid the heat from affecting the characteristics and life of the resistor.
一般而言,大都會在電阻層下方貼附或是在電阻層的保護層上方增設例如金屬材質等高導熱材料,以透過傳導與對流方式來將熱導掉。另一種常見作法是增加下電極的面積,以擴大熱對流面積,來提高散熱速率。 Generally speaking, high thermal conductivity materials such as metal materials are attached below the resistive layer or added on the protective layer of the resistive layer to conduct heat away through conduction and convection. Another common practice is to increase the area of the bottom electrode to expand the heat convection area to increase the heat dissipation rate.
然而,在電阻層下方貼附導熱材料的方式,因電阻層與導熱材料之間存在一層膠體,導致導熱效果不佳。而在電阻層上方設置導熱材料以及增加下電極面積來增加熱對流的方式,對導熱功效並無顯著貢獻。因此,這些散熱方式並無法有效提升電阻器的負載功率。 However, in the way of attaching the heat-conducting material under the resistance layer, there is a layer of colloid between the resistance layer and the heat-conducting material, resulting in poor heat conduction effect. However, the method of disposing a heat-conducting material above the resistance layer and increasing the area of the lower electrode to increase heat convection does not significantly contribute to the heat-conducting effect. Therefore, these heat dissipation methods cannot effectively increase the load power of the resistor.
本揭露之一目的就是在提供一種表面黏著型電阻器及其製造方法,其在絕緣基板之對應第一端電極與第二端電極處分別設置貫穿絕緣基板的第一導熱結構與第二導熱結構。由於第一導熱結構可導通第一端電極位於絕緣基板之相對第一表面與第二表面上的部分,第二導熱結構可導通第二端電極位於絕緣基板之相對第一表面與第二表面上的部分,因此可將第一表面上之電阻層所產生的熱快速的傳導至第一端電極與第二端電極位於第二表面的部分。藉此,不僅可加快表面黏著型電阻器之導熱速度,並可提高導熱面積,而可達到增加表面黏著型電阻器之負載的效果。 One purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a surface mount resistor and a manufacturing method thereof, in which a first heat conduction structure and a second heat conduction structure penetrating through the insulating substrate are respectively provided at corresponding first end electrodes and second end electrodes of the insulating substrate . Since the first heat conduction structure can conduct the first terminal electrode on the opposite first surface and the second surface of the insulating substrate, the second heat conduction structure can conduct the second terminal electrode on the opposite first surface and the second surface of the insulating substrate. Therefore, the heat generated by the resistance layer on the first surface can be quickly conducted to the part of the first terminal electrode and the second terminal electrode on the second surface. In this way, not only the heat conduction speed of the surface mount resistor can be accelerated, but also the heat conduction area can be increased, thereby achieving the effect of increasing the load of the surface mount resistor.
根據本揭露之上述目的,提出一種表面黏著型電阻器。此表面黏著型電阻器包含絕緣基板、至少一第一導熱結構、至少一第二導熱結構、第一端電極、第二端電極、以及電阻層。絕緣基板具有彼此相對之第一表面與第二表面、以及彼此相對且接合於第一表面與第二表面之間之第一側面與第二側面。絕緣基板設有至少一第一貫穿孔與至少一第二貫穿孔從第一表面延伸至第二表面。此至少一第一貫穿孔鄰近第一側面,此至少一第二貫穿孔鄰近第二側面。前述至少一第一導熱結構設於至少一第一貫穿孔中。前述至少一第二導熱結構設於至少一第二貫穿孔中。第一端電極延伸在第一表面、第一側面、與第二表面上,且與 前述至少一第一導熱結構之相對二端面接合。第二端電極延伸在第一表面、第二側面、與第二表面上,且與前述至少一第二導熱結構之相對二端面接合。第一端電極與第二端電極分開。電阻層設於第一表面上,且覆蓋部分之第一端電極與部分之第二端電極。 According to the above purpose of the present disclosure, a surface mount resistor is proposed. The surface mount resistor includes an insulating substrate, at least one first heat conduction structure, at least one second heat conduction structure, a first terminal electrode, a second terminal electrode, and a resistance layer. The insulating substrate has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, and a first side and a second side opposite to each other and joined between the first surface and the second surface. The insulating substrate is provided with at least one first through hole and at least one second through hole extending from the first surface to the second surface. The at least one first through hole is adjacent to the first side, and the at least one second through hole is adjacent to the second side. The aforementioned at least one first heat conduction structure is disposed in the at least one first through hole. The aforementioned at least one second heat conduction structure is disposed in the at least one second through hole. The first terminal electrode extends on the first surface, the first side, and the second surface, and is connected with the The two opposite end surfaces of the aforementioned at least one first heat conduction structure are bonded. The second terminal electrode extends on the first surface, the second side surface, and the second surface, and is joined with two opposite end surfaces of the aforementioned at least one second heat conduction structure. The first terminal electrode is separated from the second terminal electrode. The resistance layer is arranged on the first surface and covers part of the first terminal electrode and part of the second terminal electrode.
依據本揭露之一實施例,上述之至少一第一導熱結構之材料與第一端電極之材料相同,且至少一第二導熱結構之材料與第二端電極之材料相同。 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the material of the at least one first heat conduction structure is the same as that of the first terminal electrode, and the material of the at least one second heat conduction structure is the same as that of the second terminal electrode.
依據本揭露之一實施例,上述之至少一第一導熱結構之材料與第一端電極之材料不同,且至少一第二導熱結構之材料與第二端電極之材料不同。 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the material of the at least one first heat conduction structure is different from that of the first terminal electrode, and the material of at least one second heat conduction structure is different from that of the second terminal electrode.
依據本揭露之一實施例,上述之至少一第一導熱結構與至少一第二導熱結構之材料包含鎳、錫、銅、或其任意組合。 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the materials of the at least one first heat conduction structure and the at least one second heat conduction structure include nickel, tin, copper, or any combination thereof.
依據本揭露之一實施例,上述之至少一第一導熱結構之數量不同於至少一第二導熱結構之數量。 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the quantity of the at least one first heat conduction structure is different from the quantity of the at least one second heat conduction structure.
根據本揭露之上述目的,提出一種表面黏著型電阻器之製造方法。在此方法中,形成至少一第一貫穿孔與至少一第二貫穿孔於絕緣基板中。絕緣基板具有彼此相對之第一表面與第二表面、以及彼此相對且接合於第一表面與第二表面之間之第一側面與第二側面。前述至少一第一貫穿孔與至少一第二貫穿孔從第一表面延伸至第二表面。前述至少一第一貫穿孔鄰近該第一側面,至少一第二貫穿孔鄰近該第二側面。形成至少一第一導熱結構於前述至少一 第一貫穿孔中。形成至少一第二導熱結構於前述至少一第二貫穿孔中。形成第一端電極延伸在第一表面、第一側面、與第二表面上,且與前述至少一第一導熱結構之相對二端面接合。形成第二端電極延伸在第一表面、第二側面、與第二表面上,且與前述至少一第二導熱結構之相對二端面接合。第一端電極與第二端電極分開。形成電阻層於第一表面上。電阻層覆蓋部分之第一端電極與部分之第二端電極。 According to the above purpose of the present disclosure, a method for manufacturing a surface mount resistor is proposed. In the method, at least one first through hole and at least one second through hole are formed in the insulating substrate. The insulating substrate has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, and a first side and a second side opposite to each other and joined between the first surface and the second surface. The at least one first through hole and the at least one second through hole extend from the first surface to the second surface. The aforementioned at least one first through hole is adjacent to the first side, and at least one second through hole is adjacent to the second side. forming at least one first heat conduction structure on the aforementioned at least one in the first through hole. At least one second heat conduction structure is formed in the at least one second through hole. The first terminal electrode is formed to extend on the first surface, the first side surface, and the second surface, and is joined to two opposite end surfaces of the aforementioned at least one first heat conduction structure. The second terminal electrode is formed to extend on the first surface, the second side surface, and the second surface, and is connected to two opposite end surfaces of the aforementioned at least one second heat conduction structure. The first terminal electrode is separated from the second terminal electrode. A resistance layer is formed on the first surface. The resistance layer covers part of the first terminal electrode and part of the second terminal electrode.
依據本揭露之一實施例,上述形成至少一第一導熱結構、形成至少一第二導熱結構、形成第一端電極、與形成第二端電極係利用同一道沉積製程。 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the formation of the at least one first heat conduction structure, the formation of the at least one second heat conduction structure, the formation of the first terminal electrode, and the formation of the second terminal electrode use the same deposition process.
依據本揭露之一實施例,上述形成至少一第一導熱結構及形成至少一第二導熱結構係利用第一道沉積製程,形成第一端電極及形成該二端電極係利用第二道沉積製程。 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the formation of the at least one first heat conduction structure and the formation of the at least one second heat conduction structure utilize a first deposition process, and the formation of the first terminal electrode and the formation of the two terminal electrodes utilize a second deposition process .
依據本揭露之一實施例,上述形成至少一第一貫穿孔與至少一第二貫穿孔包含利用雷射打孔技術或鑽孔技術。 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, forming the at least one first through hole and the at least one second through hole includes using laser drilling technology or drilling technology.
依據本揭露之一實施例,上述之至少一第一貫穿孔與至少一第二貫穿孔的數量不同。 According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the at least one first through hole and the at least one second through hole have different numbers.
100:表面黏著型電阻器 100: surface mount resistor
110:絕緣基板 110: insulating substrate
110a:第一表面 110a: first surface
110b:第二表面 110b: second surface
110c:第一側面 110c: first side
110d:第二側面 110d: second side
112:第一貫穿孔 112: The first through hole
114:第二貫穿孔 114: Second through hole
120:第一導熱結構 120: The first heat conduction structure
120a:端面 120a: end face
120b:端面 120b: end face
130:第二導熱結構 130: the second heat conduction structure
130a:端面 130a: end face
130b:端面 130b: end face
140:第一端電極 140: first terminal electrode
150:第二端電極 150: the second terminal electrode
160:電阻層 160: resistance layer
170:保護層 170: protective layer
為讓本揭露之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能 更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明如下:〔圖1〕係繪示依照本揭露之一實施方式的一種表面黏著型電阻器的立體示意圖;〔圖2〕係繪示依照本揭露之一實施方式的一種表面黏著型電阻器的剖面示意圖;〔圖3〕係繪示依照本揭露之一實施方式的一種絕緣基板的立體示意圖;以及〔圖4A〕至〔圖4D〕係繪示依照本揭露之一實施方式的一種表面黏著型電阻器之製造方法之各個中間階段的剖面示意圖。 In order to allow the above and other objects, features, advantages and embodiments of this disclosure to It is more obvious and easy to understand, and the description of the accompanying drawings is as follows: [Fig. 1] is a schematic perspective view of a surface mount resistor according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; [Fig. A schematic cross-sectional view of a surface mount resistor according to an embodiment; [ FIG. 3 ] is a schematic perspective view of an insulating substrate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; and [ FIG. 4A ] to [ FIG. 4D ] are diagrams illustrating A schematic cross-sectional view of various intermediate stages of a method for manufacturing a surface mount resistor according to an embodiment disclosed.
以下仔細討論本揭露的實施例。然而,可以理解的是,實施例提供許多可應用的概念,其可實施於各式各樣的特定內容中。所討論與揭示的實施例僅供說明,並非用以限定本揭露之範圍。本揭露的所有實施例揭露多種不同特徵,但這些特徵可依需求而單獨實施或結合實施。 Embodiments of the present disclosure are discussed in detail below. It should be appreciated, however, that the embodiments provide many applicable concepts that can be implemented in a wide variety of specific contexts. The embodiments discussed and disclosed are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure. All the embodiments of the present disclosure disclose various features, but these features can be implemented individually or in combination as required.
另外,關於本文中所使用之「第一」、「第二」、...等,並非特別指次序或順位的意思,其僅為了區別以相同技術用語描述的元件或操作。 In addition, "first", "second", . . . etc. used herein do not specifically refer to a sequence or sequence, but are only used to distinguish elements or operations described with the same technical terms.
本揭露所敘述之二元件之間的空間關係不僅適用於圖式所繪示之方位,亦適用於圖式所未呈現之方位,例如倒置之方位。此外,本揭露所稱二個部件的「連接」、「電性連接」、或之類用語並非僅限制於此二者為直接的 連接或電性連接,亦可視需求而包含間接的連接或電性連接。 The spatial relationship between the two elements described in this disclosure is not only applicable to the orientation shown in the drawing, but also applicable to the orientation not shown in the drawing, such as the inverted orientation. In addition, the "connection", "electrical connection" or similar terms of two components mentioned in this disclosure are not limited to the fact that the two components are directly connected. Connection or electrical connection may also include indirect connection or electrical connection as required.
請參照圖1與圖2,其係分別繪示依照本揭露之一實施方式的一種表面黏著型電阻器的立體示意圖與剖面示意圖。在一些例子中,表面黏著型電阻器100主要可包含絕緣基板110、至少一第一導熱結構120、至少一第二導熱結構130、第一端電極140、第二端電極150、以及電阻層160。
Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , which are respectively a schematic perspective view and a schematic cross-sectional view of a surface mount resistor according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. In some examples, the
絕緣基板110可例如為四邊形體結構。絕緣基板110具有彼此相對之第一表面110a與第二表面110b,以及彼此相對之第一側面110c與第二側面110d。第一側面110c與第二側面110d接合在第一表面110a與第二表面110b之間。即,第一側面110c連接第一表面110a之一邊與第二表面110b之一邊,而第二側面110d連接第一表面110a之另一相對邊與第二表面110b之另一相對邊。舉例而言,絕緣基板110之第一表面110a可為絕緣基板110之上表面,而第二表面110b可為絕緣基板110之下表面。
The insulating
絕緣基板110具有至少一個第一貫穿孔112與至少一個第二貫穿孔114。第一貫穿孔112鄰近絕緣基板110之第一側面110c,且第二貫穿孔114鄰近第二側面110d。因此,第一貫穿孔112與第二貫穿孔114分別設於絕緣基板110的相對二邊緣區中。第一貫穿孔112與第二貫穿孔114均從絕緣基板110之第一表面110a延伸至
第二表面110b,而貫穿絕緣基板110。絕緣基板110可為氧化鋁(Al2O3)或氮化鋁(AlN)。在一示範例子中,絕緣基板110為氧化鋁陶瓷基板。
The insulating
如圖2所示,至少一第一導熱結構120對應嵌設於至少一第一貫穿孔112中。也就是說,第一導熱結構120的數量與第一貫穿孔112的數量相同,且第一導熱結構120之尺寸與形狀大致相同於其所對應設置之第一貫穿孔112的尺寸與形狀。根據產品需求,第一導熱結構120可為一個或多個。在設置多個第一導熱結構120的例子中,這些第一導熱結構120的形狀可彼此相同,亦可彼此不同,或者可部分相同而部分不同。此外,在這些第一導熱結構120之形狀相同的例子中,這些第一導熱結構120之尺寸可彼此相同,亦可彼此不同,或者可部分相同而部分不同。這些第一導熱結構120之材料可彼此相同,亦可彼此不同,或者可部分相同而部分不同。第一導熱結構120之材料可例如包含鎳、錫、銅、或上述材料之任意組合。
As shown in FIG. 2 , at least one first
類似地,至少一第二導熱結構130對應嵌設於至少一第二貫穿孔114中。因此,第二導熱結構130的數量與第二貫穿孔114的數量相同,且第二導熱結構130之尺寸與形狀大致相同於其所對應設置之第二貫穿孔114的尺寸與形狀。同樣可根據產品需求,設置一個或多個第二導熱結構130。在設置多個第二導熱結構130的例子中,這些第二導熱結構130的形狀可彼此相同,彼此不同,或者部分相同而部分不同。在這些第二導熱結構130之形狀相
同的例子中,這些第二導熱結構130之尺寸可彼此相同,彼此不同,或部分相同而部分不同。這些第二導熱結構130之材料可彼此相同,彼此不同,或者部分相同而部分不同。第二導熱結構130之材料可例如包含鎳、錫、銅、或上述材料之任意組合。
Similarly, at least one second
在一些例子中,第一導熱結構120之數量與第二導熱結構130之數量相同。在另一些例子中,第一導熱結構120之數量不同於第二導熱結構130之數量。此外,第一導熱結構120之材料可與第二導熱結構130之材料相同,或彼此不同,或部分相同而部分不同。第一導熱結構120可具有與第二導熱結構130相同之形狀,或不同之形狀。
In some examples, the number of the first
第一端電極140從絕緣基板110之第一表面110a的一部分經由第一側面110c,而延伸至第二表面110b的一部分,進而形成類倒C字型結構。亦即,第一端電極140延伸覆蓋在絕緣基板110之第一表面110a的一部分、第一側面110c、與第二表面110b的一部分上。此外,第一端電極140遮蓋住所有第一導熱結構120,且與第一導熱結構120位在第一表面110a與第二表面110b的二端面120a與120b接合。換言之,第一導熱結構120係設置在第一端電極140欲設置的區域中。第一端電極140之材料可與第一導熱結構120相同,或者不同。
The first
第二端電極150則從絕緣基板110之第一表面110a的另一部分經由第二側面110d,而延伸至第二表面110b的另一部分,進而形成類C字型結構。因此,第二
端電極150延伸覆蓋在絕緣基板110之第一表面110a的另一部分、第二側面110d、與第二表面110b的另一部分上。此外,第二端電極150遮蓋住所有第二導熱結構130,且與第二導熱結構130位在第一表面110a與第二表面110b的二端面130a與130b接合。亦即,第二導熱結構130係設置在第二端電極150欲設置的區域中。此外,第一端電極140與第二端電極150分開,並未直接接觸。第二端電極150之材料可相同或不同於第二導熱結構130。
The second
請再次參照圖2,電阻層160設於絕緣基板110之第一表面110a上,且覆蓋在位於第一表面110a上之第一端電極140的一部分與第二端電極150的一部分上。換言之,電阻層160從第一端電極140延伸經過介於第一端電極140與第二端電極150之間的第一表面110a,而抵達第二端電極150。電阻層160與第一導熱結構120為第一端電極140所隔開。電阻層160與第二導熱結構130為第二端電極150所隔開。
Referring to FIG. 2 again, the
在一些例子中,表面黏著型電阻器100更可選擇性地包含保護層170。保護層170覆蓋在電阻層160上,以保護電阻層160。保護層170之材料可用抗濕抗焊且高導熱的材質。
In some examples, the
藉由在絕緣基板110之設置第一端電極140與第二端電極150之區域中,分別設置穿過絕緣基板110之第一導熱結構120與第二導熱結構130,使第一導熱結構120連通位於第一表面110a與第二表面110b的第一端
電極140,以及使第二導熱結構130連通位於第一表面110a與第二表面110b的第二端電極150。電阻層160所產生的熱可經由第一表面110a上之第一端電極140與第二端電極150的部分,再分別透過第一導熱結構120與第二導熱結構130,而傳導到第二表面110b上之第一端電極140與第二端電極150的部分,來快速傳導到外界。因此,不僅可提升表面黏著型電阻器100之導熱速度,並可提高導熱面積,進而可增加表面黏著型電阻器100之負載。
By setting the first heat-conducting
請參照圖3與圖4A至圖4D,其中圖3係繪示依照本揭露之一實施方式的一種絕緣基板的立體示意圖,圖4A至圖4D係繪示依照本揭露之一實施方式的一種表面黏著型電阻器之製造方法之各個中間階段的剖面示意圖。製作如圖4D所示之表面黏著型電阻器100時,可先提供絕緣基板110,並在絕緣基板110中形成至少一第一貫穿孔112與至少一第二貫穿孔114。在圖3所示之例子中,絕緣基板110設有四個第一貫穿孔112以及四個第二貫穿孔114。在一些例子中,可利用雷射打孔技術或鑽孔技術,在絕緣基板110中形成第一貫穿孔112與第二貫穿孔114。如圖4A所示,第一貫穿孔112與第二貫穿孔114均從絕緣基板110之第一表面110a延伸至第二表面110b,以貫穿絕緣基板110。第一貫穿孔112鄰近絕緣基板110之第一側面110c,且第二貫穿孔114鄰近第二側面110d。第一貫穿孔112與第二貫穿孔114之數量可相同,亦可彼
此不同。絕緣基板110之結構與材料特性已說明如上,於此不再贅述。
Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4A to FIG. 4D , wherein FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of an insulating substrate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and FIG. 4A to FIG. 4D are schematic views of a surface according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Schematic cross-sectional views of various intermediate stages in the manufacturing process of adhesive resistors. When manufacturing the
接著,如圖4B所示,可根據第一貫穿孔112的數量,形成對應數量之第一導熱結構120。第一導熱結構120分別對應設置在第一貫穿孔112中。可利用沉積方式於第一貫穿孔112中形成第一導熱結構120。舉例而言,可利用濺鍍沉積方式形成第一導熱結構120。第一導熱結構120之形狀與材料特性已說明如上,於此不再贅述。
Next, as shown in FIG. 4B , according to the number of the first through
類似地,可形成數量與第二貫穿孔114之數量相同之第二導熱結構130。第二導熱結構130分別對應設置在第二貫穿孔114中。可利用沉積方式,例如濺鍍沉積方式,於第二貫穿孔114中形成第二導熱結構130。
Similarly, the same number of second
第一導熱結構120與第二導熱結構130之製作順序可根據需求調整,或同時製作。第二導熱結構130之形狀與材料特性,以及與第一導熱結構120在數量、材料、與形狀的設計變化已說明如上,於此不再贅述。
The fabrication order of the first
可利用沉積方式形成第一端電極140,其中第一端電極140延伸在絕緣基板110之第一表面110a之一部分、第一側面110c、與第二表面110b之一部分上。在一些例子中,利用濺鍍沉積方式製作第一端電極140。第一端電極140遮蓋住所有第一導熱結構120,且與每個第一導熱結構120之相對二端面120a與120b接合。
The first
同樣可利用沉積方式形成第二端電極150,其中第二端電極150延伸在絕緣基板110之第一表面110a之
另一部分、第二側面110d、與第二表面110b之另一部分上。舉例而言,可利用濺鍍沉積方式製作第二端電極150。第二端電極150遮蓋住所有第二導熱結構130,且與每個第二導熱結構130之相對二端面130a與130b接合。此外,第一端電極140與第二端電極150分開。
The second
第一端電極140與第二端電極150之製作順序可根據需求調整,或同時製作。第二端電極150之形狀與材料特性,以及與第一端電極140在材料的設計變化已說明如上,於此不再贅述。
The fabrication sequence of the first
在一些例子中,第一導熱結構120、第二導熱結構130、第一端電極140、與第二端電極150可個別製作。在另一些例子中,形成第一導熱結構120、形成第二導熱結構130、形成第一端電極140、與形成第二端電極150係利用同一道沉積製程。在又一些例子中,形成第一導熱結構120及形成第二導熱結構130係利用第一道沉積製程,形成第一端電極140及形成第二端電極150係利用第二道沉積製程。在又一些例子中,第一導熱結構120與第一端電極140係利用第一道沉積製程製作,第二導熱結構130與第二端電極150係利用第二道沉積製程製作。
In some examples, the first
如圖4C所示,完成第一端電極140與第二端電極150的製作後,可利用沉積方式於絕緣基板110之第一表面110a上形成電阻層160。電阻層160覆蓋位於第一表面110a上之第一端電極140的一部分與第二端電極150的一部分、以及第一端電極140與第二端電極150
之間的第一表面110a上。由於電阻層160製作前,第一導熱結構120與第二導熱結構130已分別為第一端電極140與第二端電極150所遮蓋,因此電阻層160與第一導熱結構120及第二導熱結構130實體分開。
As shown in FIG. 4C , after the fabrication of the first
如圖4D所示,在一些例子中,於完成電阻層160後,可選擇性地形成保護層170覆蓋在電阻層160上,來保護電阻層160。在一些示範例子中,保護層170可完全覆蓋住電阻層160。
As shown in FIG. 4D , in some examples, after the
由上述之實施方式可知,本揭露之一優點就是因為本揭露之表面黏著型電阻器及其製造方法,其在絕緣基板之對應第一端電極與第二端電極處分別設置貫穿絕緣基板的第一導熱結構與第二導熱結構。由於第一導熱結構可導通第一端電極位於絕緣基板之相對第一表面與第二表面上的部分,第二導熱結構可導通第二端電極位於絕緣基板之相對第一表面與第二表面上的部分,因此可將第一表面上之電阻層所產生的熱快速的傳導至第一端電極與第二端電極位於第二表面的部分。故,不僅可加快表面黏著型電阻器之導熱速度,並可提高導熱面積,而可達到增加表面黏著型電阻器之負載的效果。 It can be seen from the above-mentioned embodiments that one of the advantages of the present disclosure is that the surface mount resistor and the manufacturing method thereof of the present disclosure are respectively provided with the first terminal electrode and the second terminal electrode of the insulating substrate to penetrate the insulating substrate. A heat conduction structure and a second heat conduction structure. Since the first heat conduction structure can conduct the first terminal electrode on the opposite first surface and the second surface of the insulating substrate, the second heat conduction structure can conduct the second terminal electrode on the opposite first surface and the second surface of the insulating substrate. Therefore, the heat generated by the resistance layer on the first surface can be quickly conducted to the part of the first terminal electrode and the second terminal electrode on the second surface. Therefore, not only the heat conduction speed of the surface mount resistor can be accelerated, but also the heat conduction area can be increased, thereby achieving the effect of increasing the load of the surface mount resistor.
雖然本揭露已以實施例揭示如上,然其並非用以限定本揭露,任何在此技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本揭露之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本揭露之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present disclosure has been disclosed above with embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present disclosure. Any person with ordinary knowledge in this technical field may make various modifications and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be defined by the scope of the appended patent application.
100:表面黏著型電阻器 100: surface mount resistor
110:絕緣基板 110: insulating substrate
110a:第一表面 110a: first surface
110b:第二表面 110b: second surface
110c:第一側面 110c: first side
110d:第二側面 110d: second side
112:第一貫穿孔 112: The first through hole
114:第二貫穿孔 114: Second through hole
120:第一導熱結構 120: The first heat conduction structure
120a:端面 120a: end face
120b:端面 120b: end face
130:第二導熱結構 130: the second heat conduction structure
130a:端面 130a: end face
130b:端面 130b: end face
140:第一端電極 140: first terminal electrode
150:第二端電極 150: the second terminal electrode
160:電阻層 160: resistance layer
170:保護層 170: protective layer
Claims (10)
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