TWI785955B - Powder feeding device - Google Patents

Powder feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI785955B
TWI785955B TW110149635A TW110149635A TWI785955B TW I785955 B TWI785955 B TW I785955B TW 110149635 A TW110149635 A TW 110149635A TW 110149635 A TW110149635 A TW 110149635A TW I785955 B TWI785955 B TW I785955B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
powder
feeding device
supply unit
guide
powder feeding
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TW110149635A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202325628A (en
Inventor
汪可欽
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宏益科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

A powder feeding device having a drive unit, a powder supply unit and a guide mechanism is provided. The drive unit has a drive shaft. The powder supply unit is a storage tank for storing the powder and provides a powder outlet connected to an inside of the storage tank. A feeding member is arranged in the storage tank and extends to the powder outlet. The guide mechanism has a guide channel, a guide outlet located on one end of the guide channel and a link-up outlet located on the other end of the guide channel. The guide mechanism slides on the powder supply unit to make the link-up outlet to be positioned opposite to the powder outlet to achieve precise feeding.

Description

粉料進料裝置 Powder feeding device

本發明係與一種染液設備有關,尤指一種粉料進料裝置。 The present invention is related to a dye liquor equipment, especially a powder feeding device.

按,現有用於調配染液的設備中,對於調配染液所需使用的粉料在進料上,主要係透過於驅動馬達帶動推進構件(如導螺桿),以將粉料由儲存的容器內部推送至出口處,從而供銜接的染液瓶承接被推出的粉料。 Press, in the existing equipment for dyeing liquid preparation, the powder material required for the preparation of dye liquid is mainly driven by the drive motor to drive the propulsion member (such as a lead screw) on the feed, so as to move the powder material from the storage container The inside is pushed to the outlet, so that the connected dye bottle can receive the pushed powder.

然而,透過上述方式雖然已可達到粉料進料的目的,但因粉料被推出後,往往會因為漂浮於空氣中而開始擴散開來,以致有如揚塵等空氣污染之影響環境的問題,以及浪費粉料之顧慮。 However, although the purpose of powder feeding can be achieved through the above methods, after the powder is pushed out, it will often spread due to floating in the air, resulting in environmental problems such as air pollution such as dust, and Concerns about wasting powder.

有鑑於此,本發明人係為改善並解決上述之缺失,乃特潛心研究並配合學理之運用,終於提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述缺失之本發明。 In view of this, in order to improve and solve the above-mentioned deficiencies, the inventors devoted themselves to research and combined with the application of theories, and finally proposed an invention with a reasonable design and effectively improved the above-mentioned deficiencies.

本發明之主要目的,在於可提供一種粉料進料裝置,其係可供染液瓶更精準地填裝所需粉料,以避免粉料散逸而產生揚塵等空氣污染及浪費粉料,達到環保及降低材料成本之目的。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a powder feeding device, which can be used to fill the dye bottle with the required powder more accurately, so as to avoid air pollution such as dust and waste of powder caused by powder scattering, and achieve The purpose of environmental protection and reducing material cost.

為了達成上述之目的,本發明係提供一種粉料進料裝置,包括一驅動單元、一粉料供給單元、以及一導引機構;驅動單元具有一驅動軸,粉料供給單元為一儲放槽用以儲放粉料,並設有一與儲放槽內部相通的出料口,且儲放槽內設有一由驅動軸帶動的進料構件,進料構件延伸至出料口處,而導引機構具有一導引通道,並設有一位於導引通道一端的導引口、以及一位於導引通道另一端的銜接口;其中,導引機構於粉料供給單元上作滑移而使銜接口能與出料口相對位。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a powder feeding device, including a drive unit, a powder supply unit, and a guide mechanism; the drive unit has a drive shaft, and the powder supply unit is a storage tank It is used to store powder, and it is provided with a discharge port connected with the inside of the storage tank, and a feeding member driven by a drive shaft is provided in the storage tank, and the feeding member extends to the discharge port, and the guide The mechanism has a guide channel, and is provided with a guide port located at one end of the guide channel, and a joint port located at the other end of the guide channel; wherein, the guide mechanism slides on the powder supply unit to make the joint port It can be opposite to the discharge port.

<本發明> <this invention>

1:粉料進料裝置 1: Powder feeding device

10:加工平台 10: Processing platform

11:驅動單元 11: Drive unit

110:驅動軸 110: drive shaft

111:進給構件 111: Feed component

12:粉料供給單元 12: Powder supply unit

120:出料口 120: Outlet

13:導引機構 13: Guiding mechanism

130:導引通道 130: Guide channel

130a:導引口 130a: guide port

130b:銜接口 130b: Connecting port

131:夾板 131: splint

14:滑軌 14: slide rail

15:推動單元 15: Push unit

150:夾臂 150: clamp arm

150b:載台 150b: carrying platform

151:位移載座 151: Displacement carrier

151a:移動桿 151a: Moving rod

152:定位架 152: positioning frame

2:染液瓶 2: Dye bottle

20:瓶口 20: bottle mouth

圖1係本發明之立體外觀示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the present invention.

圖2係本發明之作動示意圖(一)。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the action of the present invention (1).

圖3係本發明之作動示意圖(二)。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram (2) of the action of the present invention.

圖4係本發明於染液瓶瓶口處作進料之局部放大圖。 Fig. 4 is the partially enlarged view of the present invention feeding at the mouth of the dye bottle.

圖5係本發明於染液瓶瓶底處作進料之局部放大圖。 Fig. 5 is the partially enlarged view of the present invention feeding at the bottom of the dye solution bottle.

為了使 貴審查委員能更進一步瞭解本發明之特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明之詳細說明與附圖,然而所附圖式僅提供參考與說明用,並非用來對本發明加以限制者。 In order to enable your examiners to further understand the characteristics and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings related to the present invention, but the attached drawings are only for reference and description, and are not used to limit the present invention .

請參閱圖1,係為本發明之立體外觀示意圖。本發明係提供一種粉料進料裝置1,包括一驅動單元11、一粉料供給單元12、以及一導引機構13;其中: Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic view of the three-dimensional appearance of the present invention. The present invention provides a powder feeding device 1, comprising a driving unit 11, a powder supply unit 12, and a guiding mechanism 13; wherein:

該驅動單元11係可固定設置於一機具或設備(圖略)的加工平台10上,即如圖2所示,並用以與上述粉料供給單元12作相對配置。且該驅動單元11可為一馬達(如步進馬達),並具有一驅動軸110作為驅動源,進而能對該粉料供給單元12進行粉料的進給作業。 The driving unit 11 can be fixedly arranged on the processing platform 10 of a machine tool or equipment (not shown), as shown in FIG. 2 , and is arranged opposite to the above-mentioned powder supply unit 12 . And the driving unit 11 can be a motor (such as a stepping motor), and has a driving shaft 110 as a driving source, so that the powder feeding unit 12 can be fed.

該粉料供給單元12係為一儲放槽,其內部即用以供粉料儲放(圖略),並於該粉料供給單元12上設有一與其內部相通的出料口120,所述出料口120通常位於粉料供給單元12下方一側處。如圖2所示,上述驅動單元11係透過驅動軸110而帶動一進給構件111作動,該進給構件111即橫貫設置於該粉料供給單元12內部,並延伸至該出料口120處,故儲放於該粉料供給單元12內部的粉料,即可隨著該進給構件111的作動而逐漸被推送至出料口120外,以供該粉料供給單元12對一染液瓶2供給所需粉料。 The powder supply unit 12 is a storage tank, the inside of which is used for powder storage (figure omitted), and the powder supply unit 12 is provided with a discharge port 120 communicating with the inside. The material outlet 120 is generally located at one side below the powder supply unit 12 . As shown in Figure 2, the above-mentioned driving unit 11 drives a feed member 111 to move through the drive shaft 110, and the feed member 111 is arranged across the inside of the powder supply unit 12 and extends to the discharge port 120. , so the powder stored in the powder supply unit 12 can be gradually pushed out of the discharge port 120 along with the action of the feed member 111, so that the powder supply unit 12 can make a dye solution Bottle 2 supplies the required powder.

請一併參閱圖1及圖2所示,本發明主要係將上述導引機構13設於粉料供給單元12的出料口120,從而可將由出料口120被推出的粉料精準地導引至染液瓶2內,以避免散逸到空氣中而造成揚塵等問題。該導引機構13內係具有一導引通道130,並設有一位於所述導引通道130一端的導引口130a、以及一位於所述導引通道130另一端的銜接口130b,且該導引機構13未移動前係抵靠於出料口120上,可作為進料與否的開關或閥門控制。如圖3所示,該導引機構13係豎立設於粉料供給單元12一側上作滑移,可通過一設於粉料供給單元12該側上的滑軌14而供導引機構13作所述滑移,以下向移動並使其導引口130a對準於染液瓶2的瓶口20內,且透過導引機構13的滑移,而使其銜接口130b移動至與出料口120對位,即如圖4所示,可供被推出的粉料由銜接口130b進入導引通道130內,從而可順勢落下並由導引口130a進入染液瓶2;如此, 一方面可有助於粉料在進入染液瓶2前向外散逸至空氣中而造成揚塵等空污問題、另一方面也可以減少粉料因散逸而浪費的材料成本。 Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 together, the present invention mainly sets the above-mentioned guide mechanism 13 at the discharge port 120 of the powder supply unit 12, so that the powder pushed out from the discharge port 120 can be accurately guided Lead into the dye solution bottle 2, to avoid problems such as scattering into the air and causing dust. The guide mechanism 13 has a guide channel 130 inside, and is provided with a guide port 130a located at one end of the guide channel 130, and a connecting port 130b located at the other end of the guide channel 130, and the guide Leading mechanism 13 leans against the discharge port 120 before it moves, and can be used as a switch or valve control for feeding or not. As shown in Figure 3, the guide mechanism 13 is erected on one side of the powder supply unit 12 for sliding, and can be provided for the guide mechanism 13 by a slide rail 14 arranged on the side of the powder supply unit 12. For the sliding, move downward and align its guide port 130a in the bottle mouth 20 of the dye solution bottle 2, and through the sliding of the guide mechanism 13, make its joint port 130b move to the outlet. The mouth 120 is aligned, that is, as shown in Figure 4, the powder that can be pushed out enters the guide channel 130 through the connecting port 130b, so that it can fall down and enter the dye solution bottle 2 through the guide port 130a; thus, On the one hand, it can help the powder to escape into the air before entering the dye solution bottle 2 to cause air pollution problems such as dust, and on the other hand, it can also reduce the material cost of the powder due to dissipation.

更進一步地,如圖2及圖3所示,本發明亦可進一步增設一推動單元15,該推動單元15可為一氣壓缸或油壓缸,以帶動二相對作動的夾臂150夾持上述導引機構13後,再推動該導引機構13於所述滑軌14上作滑移;其中,該導引機構13上係設有一供該二夾臂150夾置的夾板131,以達到上述的作動。此外,該推動單元15也可以設於一位移載座151上,該位移載座151可被設置於一固定配置在加工平台10的定位架152上,並具有至少一移動桿151a、以及設於所述移動桿151a上作移動的載台150b,以供推動單元15依靠該位移載座151配置的移動桿151a作位移,從而帶動導引機構13於粉料供給單元12上作滑移的動作。 Furthermore, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the present invention can further add a push unit 15, which can be a pneumatic cylinder or hydraulic cylinder, to drive two relatively moving clamp arms 150 to clamp the above-mentioned After the guide mechanism 13, push the guide mechanism 13 to slide on the slide rail 14; wherein, the guide mechanism 13 is provided with a splint 131 clamped by the two clamping arms 150 to achieve the above-mentioned action. In addition, the pushing unit 15 can also be arranged on a displacement carrier 151, the displacement carrier 151 can be arranged on a positioning frame 152 fixedly arranged on the processing platform 10, and has at least one moving rod 151a, and is located on The moving stage 150b on the moving rod 151a is used for the displacement of the pushing unit 15 relying on the moving rod 151a configured on the displacement carrier 151, thereby driving the guiding mechanism 13 to slide on the powder supply unit 12 .

是以,藉由上述之構造組成,即可得到本發明粉料進料裝置。 Therefore, the powder feeding device of the present invention can be obtained by the above-mentioned structural composition.

值得一提的是,如圖5所示,本發明之導引機構13也可以視染液瓶2瓶身內部的高度而增加其長度,以使導引機構13之銜接口130b在移動至與出料口120對位後,導引機構13本身亦可通過染液瓶2的瓶口20而伸入染液瓶2內部近底部處,使粉料可直接被撒置於染液瓶2瓶底內,以減少如粉料在由瓶口20撒置的過程中附著於瓶身內壁的機會,同時也可以更加避免揚塵的問題產生。 It is worth mentioning that, as shown in Figure 5, the guide mechanism 13 of the present invention can also increase its length depending on the height of the inside of the dye solution bottle 2, so that the connecting port 130b of the guide mechanism 13 moves to the After the discharge port 120 is aligned, the guide mechanism 13 itself can also extend into the bottom of the dye solution bottle 2 through the mouth 20 of the dye solution bottle 2, so that the powder can be directly sprinkled on the dye solution bottle 2 In the bottom, to reduce the chance of powder adhering to the inner wall of the bottle in the process of spreading from the bottle mouth 20, and also to avoid the problem of dust.

綜上所述,本發明確可達到預期之使用目的,而解決習知之缺失,又因極具新穎性及進步性,完全符合發明專利申請要件,爰依專利法提出申請,敬請詳查並賜准本案專利,以保障發明人之權利。 To sum up, this invention can clearly achieve the expected purpose of use, and solve the lack of conventional knowledge, and because it is extremely novel and progressive, it fully meets the requirements for patent application for inventions. Please file an application in accordance with the Patent Law. Please check carefully and Granted the patent of this case to protect the inventor's rights.

惟以上所述僅為本發明之較佳可行實施例,非因此即拘限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之等效技術、手段等變化,均同理皆包含於本發明之範圍內,合予陳明。 However, the above description is only a preferred feasible embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent techniques, means and other changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention are all the same. Included within the scope of the present invention, it is hereby stated.

1:粉料進料裝置 1: Powder feeding device

10:加工平台 10: Processing platform

11:驅動單元 11: Drive unit

110:驅動軸 110: drive shaft

111:進給構件 111: Feed component

12:粉料供給單元 12: Powder supply unit

120:出料口 120: Outlet

13:導引機構 13: Guiding mechanism

130:導引通道 130: Guide channel

130a:導引口 130a: guide port

130b:銜接口 130b: Connecting port

131:夾板 131: splint

14:滑軌 14: slide rail

15:推動單元 15: Push unit

150:夾臂 150: clamp arm

150b:載台 150b: carrying platform

151:位移載座 151: Displacement carrier

151a:移動桿 151a: Moving rod

152:定位架 152: positioning frame

2:染液瓶 2: Dye bottle

20:瓶口 20: bottle mouth

Claims (10)

一種粉料進料裝置,包括:一驅動單元,具有一驅動軸;一粉料供給單元,為一儲放槽用以儲放所述粉料,並設有一與所述儲放槽內部相通的出料口,且所述儲放槽內設有一由該驅動軸帶動的進料構件,該進料構件延伸至該出料口處;以及一導引機構,具有一導引通道,並設有一位於所述導引通道一端的導引口、以及一位於所述導引通道另一端的銜接口;其中,該導引機構係於該粉料供給單元上作滑移而使該銜接口能與該出料口相對位。 A powder feeding device, comprising: a drive unit with a drive shaft; a powder supply unit, which is a storage tank for storing the powder, and is provided with a A material outlet, and a feeding member driven by the drive shaft is arranged in the storage tank, and the feeding member extends to the outlet; and a guiding mechanism has a guiding channel and is provided with a A guide port at one end of the guide channel, and a joint port at the other end of the guide channel; wherein, the guide mechanism slides on the powder supply unit so that the joint port can be connected with The discharge port is opposite. 如請求項1所述之粉料進料裝置,其中該驅動單元係固定設置於一加工平台上。 The powder feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving unit is fixedly arranged on a processing platform. 如請求項1或2所述之粉料進料裝置,其中該驅動單元係為一馬達。 The powder feeding device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the driving unit is a motor. 如請求項1所述之粉料進料裝置,其中該粉料供給單元之出料口係位於該粉料供給單元下方一側處。 The powder feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the outlet of the powder supply unit is located at the lower side of the powder supply unit. 如請求項1所述之粉料進料裝置,其中該導引機構係豎立設於該粉料供給單元一側上作滑移。 The powder feeding device as claimed in item 1, wherein the guiding mechanism is vertically installed on one side of the powder supply unit for sliding. 如請求項1或5所述之粉料進料裝置,其中該粉料供給單元於與該出料口同側上係設有一滑軌,所述導引機構即於該滑軌上作滑移。 The powder feeding device as described in claim 1 or 5, wherein the powder supply unit is provided with a slide rail on the same side as the discharge port, and the guide mechanism slides on the slide rail . 如請求項1所述之粉料進料裝置,其更包括一推動單元,以推動該導引機構於該粉料供給單元上作滑移。 The powder feeding device according to claim 1, further comprising a pushing unit for pushing the guide mechanism to slide on the powder supply unit. 如請求項7所述之粉料進料裝置,其中該推動單元推動單元係帶動二相對作動的夾臂,以夾持該導引機構作滑移。 The powder feeding device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the pushing unit drives two relatively moving clamping arms to clamp the guiding mechanism for sliding. 如請求項8所述之粉料進料裝置,其中該引機構上係設有一供該二夾臂夾置的夾板。 The powder feeding device as described in Claim 8, wherein a clamping plate for the two clamping arms is provided on the guiding mechanism. 如請求項7至9任一項所述之粉料進料裝置,其中該推動單元係設於一位移載座上,且該位移載座具有至少一移動桿、以及設於所述移動桿上作移動的載台。 The powder feeding device as described in any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein the pushing unit is arranged on a displacement carrier, and the displacement carrier has at least one moving rod, and is arranged on the moving rod As a mobile carrier.
TW110149635A 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 Powder feeding device TWI785955B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM246900U (en) * 2003-07-22 2004-10-11 Baycom Opto Electronics Technology Co Ltd Improved structure of single core two-way light transmitting and receiving module
WO2013141696A1 (en) * 2012-03-21 2013-09-26 Lely Patent N.V. System for dispensing pulverulent animal feed
CN107054910A (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-08-18 上海大学 A kind of small-sized quantitative powder conveyer with loose metal mechanism
US20200223648A1 (en) * 2019-01-15 2020-07-16 Quickthree Technology LLC Bottom dump pneumatic material handling system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM246900U (en) * 2003-07-22 2004-10-11 Baycom Opto Electronics Technology Co Ltd Improved structure of single core two-way light transmitting and receiving module
WO2013141696A1 (en) * 2012-03-21 2013-09-26 Lely Patent N.V. System for dispensing pulverulent animal feed
CN107054910A (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-08-18 上海大学 A kind of small-sized quantitative powder conveyer with loose metal mechanism
US20200223648A1 (en) * 2019-01-15 2020-07-16 Quickthree Technology LLC Bottom dump pneumatic material handling system

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