TWI783367B - Pipe filling material and method of filling pipe without wall drilling - Google Patents
Pipe filling material and method of filling pipe without wall drilling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI783367B TWI783367B TW110104132A TW110104132A TWI783367B TW I783367 B TWI783367 B TW I783367B TW 110104132 A TW110104132 A TW 110104132A TW 110104132 A TW110104132 A TW 110104132A TW I783367 B TWI783367 B TW I783367B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- water pipe
- cement
- pipe
- filling material
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Abstract
Description
本發明係有關一種水管填補材料及免打壁水管填補之方法,係一種新穎的配方材料及使用該材料進行室內修繕的方法流程者。The present invention relates to a filling material for water pipes and a method for filling water pipes without breaking the wall, a novel formula material and a method for using the material for indoor repair.
一般房屋建造時都是將水管埋設在牆壁或地板內,以達到保護水管的效果;Generally, the water pipes are buried in the walls or floors during the construction of houses to achieve the effect of protecting the water pipes;
但經年累月後,埋設的水管可能會老化破裂造成漏水;However, after years and years, the buried water pipes may age and rupture causing water leakage;
而目前坊間的漏水修繕方法,大多是直接鑿開牆壁來修補或更換水管,但此方法時間與勞力成本極高,且有噪音、粉塵飄散的問題。At present, most of the repair methods for water leakage in the market are to directly cut open the wall to repair or replace the water pipes, but this method is extremely time-consuming and labor-intensive, and there are problems of noise and dust flying.
有鑑於上述缺失弊端,本發明人認為具有改正之必要,遂以從事相關技術以及產品設計製造之多年經驗,秉持優良設計理念,針對以上不良處加以研究創作,在經過不斷的努力後,終乃推出本發明水管填補材料及免打壁水管填補之方法,期以更正產品結構以提升產品優良之功效。In view of the above shortcomings, the inventor believes that it is necessary to correct it. Based on his many years of experience in related technologies and product design and manufacturing, and adhering to the excellent design concept, he researched and created the above shortcomings. After continuous efforts, he finally achieved Introduced the water pipe filling material and the method of water pipe filling without hitting the wall of the present invention, hoping to correct the product structure and improve the excellent efficacy of the product.
本發明水管填補材料及免打壁水管填補之方法之主要目的,係提供一種能以非破壞的方式修補水管破裂處的解決方案者。The main purpose of the water pipe filling material and the wall-free water pipe filling method of the present invention is to provide a solution for repairing water pipe ruptures in a non-destructive manner.
爲達到前揭之目的,本發明首先揭露一種水管填補材料,其成份包括:In order to achieve the purpose of the previous disclosure, the present invention first discloses a water pipe filling material, the composition of which includes:
水泥;cement;
水,以預定比例與水泥拌合成水泥漿;Water, mixed with cement in a predetermined ratio to form a cement slurry;
水泥添加劑,以預定比例添加至水泥內,該水泥添加劑的組成包含水泥防水劑、海菜粉與肥皂粉。The cement additive is added to the cement at a predetermined ratio, and the composition of the cement additive includes cement waterproofing agent, seaweed powder and soap powder.
接著本發明也揭露一種使用上述水管填補材料的免打壁水管填補之方法,其包括以下步驟:Next, the present invention also discloses a method for filling a wall-free water pipe using the above-mentioned water pipe filling material, which includes the following steps:
拆卸程序,確認漏水的水管位置後,關閉水源,再拆開從漏水水管接出的外露管件;Disassembly procedure, after confirming the location of the leaking water pipe, turn off the water source, and then disassemble the exposed pipe fittings connected from the leaking water pipe;
測壓程序,對漏水水管灌水後觀測水壓是否下降,水壓下降即可確認漏水,後抽回試壓水;Pressure measurement procedure, after pouring water into the leaking water pipe, observe whether the water pressure drops, the water pressure drops to confirm the water leakage, and then withdraw the pressure test water;
灌注持壓程序,將該水管填補材料灌入漏水水管內直至壓力不變後,保持該壓力預定時間;Infuse the pressure-maintaining program, pour the water pipe filling material into the leaking water pipe until the pressure remains constant, and then maintain the pressure for a predetermined time;
抽出程序,抽出水管內的水管填補材料;Extraction procedure, extracting the water pipe filling material in the water pipe;
清洗程序,開啟水源,讓水份自由溢流來沖出水管內殘留的水管填補材料,沖洗完畢後再關閉水源;Cleaning procedure, turn on the water source, let the water overflow freely to flush out the remaining water pipe filling material in the water pipe, and then turn off the water source after flushing;
復原程序,裝回先前拆下的外露管件,最後再重新打開水源即可。To restore the procedure, reinstall the exposed pipe fittings that were previously removed, and finally turn on the water source again.
本方法透過將水管填補材料灌滿水管後再持壓一段時間,即可將水管填補材料擠迫入水管的破裂處內,後續再進行抽出與清洗沖水時,因被擠入破裂處內的水管填補材料平行於抽出與沖水方向,所以不會脫離破裂處,之後待水管填補材料凝固後,即可封住破裂處而達到止漏效果。In this method, the water pipe filling material can be squeezed into the crack of the water pipe by filling the water pipe with the filling material and then holding the pressure for a period of time. The water pipe filling material is parallel to the drawing and flushing direction, so it will not break away from the rupture. After the water pipe filling material solidifies, the rupture can be sealed to achieve the leak-proof effect.
而與以往需鑿開牆壁相比,本發明利用特別調製的材料配方,配合灌注持壓即可填補水管破裂處,屬非破壞式的修繕方式,藉此可節省大量的勞力與時間成本,也無須擔心噪音、粉塵飄散的問題,顯見其有潛力成為市場主流的水管填補方案,而為一具有進步性的創作。Compared with the need to cut open the wall in the past, this invention uses a specially prepared material formula to fill the cracks of the water pipe with the perfusion and holding pressure. It is a non-destructive repair method, which can save a lot of labor and time costs. There is no need to worry about the problems of noise and dust scattering. It is obvious that it has the potential to become the mainstream water pipe filling solution in the market, and it is a progressive creation.
本發明係有關一種水管填補材料及免打壁水管填補之方法,其中該水管填補材料的成份包括:The present invention relates to a filling material for water pipes and a method for filling water pipes without breaking the wall, wherein the composition of the filling material for water pipes includes:
卜特蘭第一型水泥;Portland Type I cement;
水,使用自來水即可,每8kg卜特蘭水泥與10kg的水拌合成水泥漿;For water, tap water can be used, and every 8kg of Portland cement is mixed with 10kg of water to form a cement slurry;
水泥添加劑,每8kg卜特蘭水泥添加500g±30g的水泥添加劑,該水泥添加劑的組成為水泥防水劑60-80wt%、海菜粉8-25 wt%、肥皂粉10-35wt%,並水泥防水劑、海菜粉與肥皂粉為市售的商品皆可使用,選擇上並無特別限定。Cement additives, add 500g ± 30g of cement additives per 8kg Portland cement, the cement additives are composed of cement waterproofing agent 60-80wt%, seaweed powder 8-25wt%, soap powder 10-35wt%, and cement waterproofing agent , seaweed powder and soap powder are all commercially available products, and there is no special limitation on the selection.
[請參閱第一圖]而水管填補之方法即使用上述的水管填補材料,其包括以下步驟:[Please refer to the first picture] The method of water pipe filling is to use the above-mentioned water pipe filling materials, which includes the following steps:
拆卸程序(1),確認漏水的水管位置後,關閉水源,再拆開從漏水水管接出的外露管件;Disassembly procedure (1), after confirming the location of the leaking water pipe, turn off the water source, and then disassemble the exposed pipe fittings connected from the leaking water pipe;
測壓程序(2),將附有壓力錶的送水泵連接漏水水管,接著進行灌水後觀察水壓,若水壓下降即可確認有漏水,確認後抽回試壓水並拆離送水泵;Pressure measurement procedure (2), connect the water delivery pump with a pressure gauge to the leaking water pipe, and then observe the water pressure after filling water. If the water pressure drops, you can confirm that there is a water leak. After confirmation, withdraw the pressure test water and disassemble the water delivery pump;
灌注持壓程序(3),將附有壓力錶的水泥灌注機連接漏水水管,接著將前述的水管填補材料灌滿漏水水管內直至壓力不變後,保持該壓力至少1小時;Filling pressure maintaining procedure (3), connect the cement pouring machine with a pressure gauge to the leaking water pipe, then fill the leaking water pipe with the aforementioned water pipe filling material until the pressure remains constant, and maintain the pressure for at least 1 hour;
抽出程序(4),讓水泥灌注機反轉運作以抽出水管內的水管填補材料;Extraction procedure (4), let the cement pouring machine operate in reverse to extract the water pipe filling material in the water pipe;
清洗程序(5),開啟水源,以讓水份自由溢流來沖出水管內殘留的水管填補材料,沖洗完畢後再關閉水源;Cleaning procedure (5), turn on the water source to allow the water to overflow freely to flush out the remaining water pipe filling material in the water pipe, and then turn off the water source after flushing;
復原程序(6),裝回先前拆下的外露管件,最後再重新打開水源即可。Restoration procedure (6), put back the previously removed exposed pipe fittings, and finally turn on the water source again.
[請參閱第一圖]為更具體地了解免打壁水管填補之方法,以下舉例說明:[Please refer to the first picture] In order to understand more concretely the method of filling the water pipe without hitting the wall, the following examples illustrate:
一般建築的壁內水管會連接水塔或外部水源,同時也連接流理臺的水龍頭、浴室的蓮蓬頭與廁所的水箱等出水處,以將水份輸送至這些出水處,而在此處假設是於廁所的壁內水管發生漏水,人員可從牆壁水漬得知漏水;In general, the water pipes in the wall of a building are connected to a water tower or an external water source, and are also connected to the water outlets such as the faucet of the kitchen counter, the shower head of the bathroom, and the water tank of the toilet, so as to transport the water to these water outlets. The water pipe in the toilet wall leaks, and the personnel can know the water leakage from the water stain on the wall;
而首先進行拆卸程序(1)步驟,即先關閉水塔的出水制水閥或水錶的止水栓,再至廁所拆下鎖在壁內水管的止水開關,該止水開關即一般常見外露於牆壁並藉由一軟管連接至馬桶水箱的管件,拆下後可見到埋設的水管;And firstly carry out the step (1) of the disassembly procedure, that is, first close the water outlet valve of the water tower or the water stop plug of the water meter, and then remove the water stop switch locked in the water pipe in the wall of the toilet. The wall is connected to the toilet tank by a hose, and the buried water pipe can be seen after it is removed;
接著對水管進行測壓程序(2)步驟以確認漏水後,再進行灌注持壓程序(3)步驟,此步驟的目的為利用壓力將水管填補材料擠迫入水管破裂處內,以確實地達到填補目的;Then carry out the pressure measurement procedure (2) step of the water pipe to confirm the water leakage, and then perform the perfusion pressure maintenance procedure (3) step. The purpose of this step is to use the pressure to squeeze the water pipe filling material into the water pipe rupture, so as to achieve filling purpose;
持壓完畢後,即可進行抽出程序(4)步驟,此步驟過程中因被擠迫入破裂處內的水管填補材料與抽出方向呈平行,即不會被抽出;After the pressure is maintained, step (4) of the extraction procedure can be carried out. During this step, the water pipe filling material that is squeezed into the rupture is parallel to the extraction direction, that is, it will not be extracted;
抽出完畢後進行清洗程序(5)步驟,即開啟水塔或水錶的供水以讓水份自由溢流,藉此沖出水管內的殘留物,過程中破裂處內的水管填補材料同樣平行於水流方向而不會被沖出;After pumping out, proceed to step (5) of the cleaning procedure, that is, turn on the water supply of the water tower or water meter to allow the water to overflow freely, thereby flushing out the residue in the water pipe, and the water pipe filling material in the rupture is also parallel to the direction of water flow during the process without being flushed out;
最後進行復原程序(6)步驟,即將拆下的止水開關重新鎖回水管即可。Finally, proceed to step (6) of the recovery procedure, that is, to lock the removed water stop switch back to the water pipe.
[請參閱第一圖]另外,該水管填補材料中的水泥添加劑可含有0.2-1.0wt%的色母,色母的作用在於當進行清洗程序(5)步驟時,沖出的水流會因色母而染色,因此只要清洗至水流無色時,即可確認管內已無水管填補材料(除了已經被擠迫入破裂處內的)而停止。[Please refer to the first picture] In addition, the cement additive in the water pipe filling material can contain 0.2-1.0wt% color masterbatch. Therefore, as long as the water flow is colorless after cleaning, it can be confirmed that there is no water pipe filling material in the pipe (except that which has been squeezed into the rupture) and stop.
唯以上所述者,僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本發明之範圍。即大凡依申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。What is described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention. That is to say, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application should still fall within the scope covered by this creation patent.
綜上所述,當知本發明具有新穎性、進步性,且本發明未見之於任何刊物,當符合專利法第22條之規定。To sum up, if the invention is novel and progressive, and the invention has not been published in any publication, it shall comply with the provisions of Article 22 of the Patent Law.
1:拆卸程序 2:測壓程序 3:灌注持壓程序 4:抽出程序 5:清洗程序 6:復原程序 1: Disassembly procedure 2: Pressure measurement procedure 3: Perfusion and pressure-holding procedure 4: Extraction procedure 5: Cleaning procedure 6: Recovery procedure
第一圖係本發明免打壁水管填補之方法的步驟流程圖。The first figure is a flow chart of the steps of the method for filling water pipes without hitting the wall of the present invention.
無none
1:拆卸程序 1: Disassembly procedure
2:測壓程序 2: Pressure measurement procedure
3:灌注持壓程序 3: Perfusion and pressure maintenance program
4:抽出程序 4: Extraction procedure
5:清洗程序 5: Cleaning procedure
6:復原程序 6: Recovery procedure
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW110104132A TWI783367B (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-02-04 | Pipe filling material and method of filling pipe without wall drilling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW110104132A TWI783367B (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-02-04 | Pipe filling material and method of filling pipe without wall drilling |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW202232018A TW202232018A (en) | 2022-08-16 |
TWI783367B true TWI783367B (en) | 2022-11-11 |
Family
ID=83782683
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW110104132A TWI783367B (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2021-02-04 | Pipe filling material and method of filling pipe without wall drilling |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWI783367B (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4081285A (en) * | 1976-01-19 | 1978-03-28 | The Associated Portland Cement Manufacturers Limited | Portland cement manufacture |
TW200510669A (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2005-03-16 | xian-yuan Chen | Applying method for water pipe leakage mending |
CN105218027A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-06 | 嘉华特种水泥股份有限公司 | A kind of Prestressed concrete cylinder pipe crack repairing agent |
CN108409236A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-08-17 | 合肥广民建材有限公司 | A kind of one-component indoor wall patching material and preparation method thereof |
CN108751848A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-06 | 湖南威邦新材料有限公司 | A kind of high-strength water-resistance tile adhesives and preparation method thereof |
CN109265094A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-25 | 苏州市星火管片有限公司 | A kind of no ripple glaze shield duct piece concrete formulation and preparing process |
TWI717137B (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2021-01-21 | 邱志岳 | Leakage detection and repair methods for coated pipelines |
-
2021
- 2021-02-04 TW TW110104132A patent/TWI783367B/en active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4081285A (en) * | 1976-01-19 | 1978-03-28 | The Associated Portland Cement Manufacturers Limited | Portland cement manufacture |
TW200510669A (en) * | 2004-11-16 | 2005-03-16 | xian-yuan Chen | Applying method for water pipe leakage mending |
CN105218027A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-06 | 嘉华特种水泥股份有限公司 | A kind of Prestressed concrete cylinder pipe crack repairing agent |
CN108409236A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-08-17 | 合肥广民建材有限公司 | A kind of one-component indoor wall patching material and preparation method thereof |
CN108751848A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-06 | 湖南威邦新材料有限公司 | A kind of high-strength water-resistance tile adhesives and preparation method thereof |
CN109265094A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-01-25 | 苏州市星火管片有限公司 | A kind of no ripple glaze shield duct piece concrete formulation and preparing process |
TWI717137B (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2021-01-21 | 邱志岳 | Leakage detection and repair methods for coated pipelines |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW202232018A (en) | 2022-08-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN103603273A (en) | Method for grouting construction of prestressed pipe | |
CN103553538B (en) | Architecture indoor percdation solidifies not damaged waterproofing agent | |
CN204875797U (en) | Biliquid slip casting machine | |
TWI783367B (en) | Pipe filling material and method of filling pipe without wall drilling | |
CN109706934B (en) | Curtain grouting water plugging device in pressure-bearing water stratum and working method thereof | |
CN108755872B (en) | Multi-section dredging method for sewage pipeline | |
JP6171438B2 (en) | Water stoppage method for structures made of cementitious composition | |
US2852402A (en) | Cement composition | |
CN105754568A (en) | Casing damage well chemical leaking stoppage prepad fluid and preparing method thereof | |
JP3597193B2 (en) | Methods for cleaning and maintaining drinking water piping systems | |
CN204533836U (en) | Pipeline through-flooring leakage-resistant device | |
CN101781935A (en) | Method for substituting pre-embedded waterproof casing pipe in concrete structure | |
JP5334379B2 (en) | Hollow steel pipe reinforcement method for power transmission tower | |
CN108104474A (en) | A kind of high-pressure grouting construction method expected using steel construction and CGM | |
CN108131506A (en) | The construction method that a kind of steel pipe is connect with FRP sand tube | |
US7544241B2 (en) | Method for sealing a conduit and composition for use therein | |
CA2553124C (en) | Method for sealing a conduit and composition for use therein | |
CN109706935B (en) | Anchor hole grouting water plugging device in pressure-bearing water stratum and working method thereof | |
TWI717137B (en) | Leakage detection and repair methods for coated pipelines | |
CN207608935U (en) | A kind of basement bottom board water seepage treatment device | |
CN213063596U (en) | Synchronous double-slurry injection device | |
JP2009045914A (en) | Piping structure and peripheral equipment for sending resin or agent | |
CN105735200B (en) | The water-stop slurry grouting method and device that slot blocks are checked for sealing | |
JP5923250B2 (en) | Filling and blocking material for gas conduit and filling blocking method | |
CN205776166U (en) | A kind of anti-blocking air jet system of cement mixing pile |