TWI781584B - Cascade driver system of preventing wires from being staggered - Google Patents

Cascade driver system of preventing wires from being staggered Download PDF

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TWI781584B
TWI781584B TW110113027A TW110113027A TWI781584B TW I781584 B TWI781584 B TW I781584B TW 110113027 A TW110113027 A TW 110113027A TW 110113027 A TW110113027 A TW 110113027A TW I781584 B TWI781584 B TW I781584B
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driving
module
drive
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driving module
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TW202241211A (en
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郭俊廷
謝政翰
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明陽半導體股份有限公司
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Abstract

A cascade driver system of preventing wires from being staggered is provided. The cascade driver circuit includes a plurality of first driving modules and a plurality of second driving modules. A first input pin of each of the second driving modules is connected to a first input pin of a first driver module of a previous stage thereof. A second input pin of each of the second driving modules is connected to an output pin of the first driving module of the previous stage thereof. Except for a first stage one of the first driving modules, a first input pin of each of the first driving modules is connected to output pins of the second driving module of a previous stage thereof. A second input pin of each of the first driving modules is connected to the second input pin of the second driving module of a previous stage thereof.

Description

可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統Cascaded drive system that prevents trace crossing

本發明涉及級聯驅動系統,特別是涉及一種可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統。The invention relates to a cascaded driving system, in particular to a cascaded driving system capable of preventing wire crossing.

傳統驅動模組級聯在故障模組之後的模組依舊可以正常運作的訊號傳輸方法為使用一具有雙輸入端與一輸出端的驅動模組,其中每一級的第一輸入端(in1)連接至上一級的輸出端(out),且每一級的第二輸入端(in2)連接至上一級的第一輸入端,因此當某一級的驅動模組發生故障時並不會造成其後的驅動模組也跟著異常。The signal transmission method that the traditional driver module cascaded after the faulty module can still operate normally is to use a driver module with dual input terminals and one output terminal, where the first input terminal (in1) of each stage is connected to the upper The output terminal (out) of the first stage, and the second input terminal (in2) of each stage is connected to the first input terminal of the previous stage, so when the drive module of a certain stage fails, it will not cause the subsequent drive modules to also fail. Followed by exception.

然而,傳統驅動模組之間的連線會因為走線交錯造成較嚴重的訊號干擾問題導致訊號傳輸不穩定,且走線交錯會需要增加板層造成成本增加,例如需要多層印刷電路板來走線。However, the connection between the traditional drive modules will cause serious signal interference problems due to the staggered wiring, which will lead to unstable signal transmission, and the staggered wiring will require additional board layers and increase costs, such as multi-layer printed circuit boards. Wire.

本發明所要解決的技術問題在於,針對現有技術的不足提供一種可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統,包含多個驅動模組。多個驅動模組包含多個第一驅動模組以及多個第二驅動模組。其中一第一驅動模組定義為第一級驅動模組。其中一第二驅動模組定義為一第二級驅動模組。多個第一驅動模組與多個第二驅動模組交錯排列設置而依序分成不同階級,其中第一級驅動模組屬於第一級,第二級驅動模組為第一級驅動模組的下一級而屬於第二級。第一級驅動模組的第一輸入端連接第二級驅動模組的第一輸入端。第一級驅動模組的輸出端連接第二級驅動模組的第二輸入端。各第二驅動模組的第一輸入端連接前一級的第一驅動模組的第一輸入端。各第二驅動模組的第二輸入端連接前一級的第一驅動模組的輸出端。除了第一級驅動模組外,其他各第一驅動模組的第一輸入端連接前一級的第二驅動模組的輸出端,各第一驅動模組的第二輸入端連接前一級的第二驅動模組的第二輸入端。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a cascaded drive system that can prevent interlacing of wires, including multiple drive modules. The driving modules include a plurality of first driving modules and a plurality of second driving modules. One of the first driving modules is defined as a first-level driving module. One of the second driving modules is defined as a second-level driving module. A plurality of first driving modules and a plurality of second driving modules are arranged in a staggered arrangement and are sequentially divided into different levels, wherein the first level driving modules belong to the first level, and the second level driving modules are the first level driving modules It belongs to the second level. The first input end of the first-level driving module is connected to the first input end of the second-level driving module. The output end of the first-level driving module is connected to the second input end of the second-level driving module. The first input end of each second driving module is connected to the first input end of the first driving module of the preceding stage. The second input end of each second driving module is connected to the output end of the first driving module of the preceding stage. Except for the first-level drive module, the first input terminals of each first drive module are connected to the output terminal of the second drive module of the previous stage, and the second input terminals of each first drive module are connected to the first drive module of the previous stage. The second input end of the second driving module.

在一實施方案中,各第一驅動模組的設定腳位空接。各第二驅動模組的設定腳位耦接參考電位。各第一驅動模組確認本身的設定腳位為空接時,判定自身被分類為第一類驅動模組。各第二驅動模組確認本身的設定腳位耦接參考電位時,判定自身被分類為第二類驅動模組。In one embodiment, the setting pins of each first driving module are connected to the ground. The setting pins of each second driving module are coupled to the reference potential. Each of the first driving modules determines that it is classified as the first type of driving module when it confirms that its setting pins are empty connections. When each second driving module confirms that its setting pin is coupled to the reference potential, it is determined that it is classified as the second type of driving module.

在一實施方案中,各第一驅動模組的設定腳位連接至同一第一驅動模組的第一輸入端。各第二驅動模組的設定腳位連接至同一第二驅動模組的第二輸入端。各第一驅動模組確認本身的設定腳位連接至本身的第一輸入端時,判定自身被分類為第一類驅動模組。各第二驅動模組確認本身的設定腳位連接至本身的第二輸入端時,判定自身被分類為第二類驅動模組。In one embodiment, the setting pins of each first driving module are connected to the first input terminal of the same first driving module. The setting pins of each second driving module are connected to the second input terminal of the same second driving module. Each first driving module determines that it is classified as the first type of driving module when it confirms that its setting pin is connected to its first input terminal. When each second driving module confirms that its setting pin is connected to its second input terminal, it determines that it is classified as the second type of driving module.

在一實施方案中,各驅動模組依據自身的第一輸入引腳和第二輸入引腳的優先使用順序和可使用狀態,以決定依據自身的第一輸入引腳還是第二引腳所接收的訊號,以輸出下一訊號至下一級驅動模組。In one embodiment, each driver module decides whether to use the first input pin or the second input pin received by the first input pin or the second input pin according to the priority order and availability status of the first input pin and the second input pin. signal to output the next signal to the next-level drive module.

在一實施方案中,各驅動模組所接收的訊號具有一標頭以及多個驅動資料,各驅動模組確認接收到的訊號具有標頭且標頭符合一預設標頭時,從接收到的訊號取走其中一驅動資料,並依據取走的驅動資料以輸出一發光驅動訊號至一發光電路,以驅動發光電路發光。In one embodiment, the signal received by each driving module has a header and a plurality of driving data, and when each driver module confirms that the received signal has a header and the header matches a preset header, the signal from the received The signal fetches one of the driving data, and outputs a light-emitting driving signal to a light-emitting circuit according to the fetched driving data, so as to drive the light-emitting circuit to emit light.

在一實施方案中,各驅動模組所接收的訊號具有多個類別識別碼。各第一驅動模組以及各第二驅動模組從接收的訊號提取驅動資料時,提取對應的類別識別碼,提取到的類別識別碼為一第一預設識別碼時,判定自身被分類為第一類驅動模組,而提取到的類別識別碼為一第二預設識別碼時,判定自身被分類為第二類驅動模組。In one embodiment, the signal received by each driving module has a plurality of type identification codes. Each first drive module and each second drive module extracts the corresponding category identification code when extracting the drive data from the received signal, and when the extracted category identification code is a first default identification code, it is determined that it is classified as The driver module of the first type is determined to be classified as the driver module of the second type when the extracted category identification code is a second default identification code.

在一實施方案中,各級驅動模組將訊號輸出至下一級驅動模組之前,將此訊號的波形反相以形成反相輸出訊號,接著輸出反相輸出訊號至下一級驅動模組。In one embodiment, before the driving modules of each level output the signal to the next-level driving module, the waveform of the signal is inverted to form an inverted output signal, and then the inverted output signal is output to the next-level driving module.

在一實施方案中,各級驅動模組接收到反相輸出訊號,接著從反相輸出訊號取走驅動資料。In one embodiment, the driving modules of each level receive the inverted output signal, and then take the driving data from the inverted output signal.

在一實施方案中,各驅動資料具有多個位元值。各位元值為0或1。各驅動模組所接收的訊號中的多個脈波分別代表多個位元值。代表位元值0的脈波與代表位元值1的脈波的寬度不同。各第一驅動模組以及各第二驅動模組依據脈波的寬度解碼欲取走的驅動資料。In one embodiment, each drive data has multiple bit values. Each bit has a value of 0 or 1. Multiple pulse waves in the signal received by each driving module respectively represent multiple bit values. A pulse representing a bit value of 0 has a different width than a pulse representing a bit value of 1. Each first driving module and each second driving module decodes the driving data to be fetched according to the pulse width.

在一實施方案中,各驅動模組所接收的訊號的每兩個驅動資料分別的兩個脈波之間具有代表虛擬位元的一脈波。In one embodiment, there is a pulse representing a dummy bit between two pulses of every two driving data of the signal received by each driving module.

在一實施方案中,各第一驅動模組的設定腳位耦接第一參考電位,各第二驅動模組的設定腳位耦接第二參考電位,各第一驅動模組確認本身的設定腳位耦接第一參考電壓時,判定自身被分類為第一類驅動模組,各第二驅動模組確認本身的設定腳位耦接第二參考電位時,判定自身被分類為第二類驅動模組。In one embodiment, the setting pins of each first driving module are coupled to the first reference potential, the setting pins of each second driving module are coupled to the second reference potential, and each first driving module confirms its own setting When the pin is coupled to the first reference voltage, it is determined that it is classified as the first type of drive module, and when each second drive module confirms that its set pin is coupled to the second reference potential, it is determined that it is classified as the second type Driver module.

如上所述,本發明提供一種可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統及,其將多個驅動模組分別A、B 兩類組,其中 A、B 兩類驅動模組皆具有至少兩個輸入端與一個輸出端,除了第一級A類模組之外,每一級A 類模組的第一輸入端與前一級 B 類模組的輸出端相連,每一級 A 類模組的第二輸入端與前一級 B 類模組的第二輸入端相連;每一級 B 類模組的第一輸入端與前一級 A 類模組的第一輸入端相連,每一級 B 類模組的第二輸入端與前一級 A 類模組的輸出端相連,藉此以解決驅動模組之間走線交錯的問題,可避免訊號彼此干擾提升系統穩定性,也可減少走線板層進而降低成本。As mentioned above, the present invention provides a cascaded drive system that can prevent interleaving of wires, and a plurality of drive modules are divided into two types, A and B, wherein both types of A and B drive modules have at least two inputs. In addition to the first class A module, the first input port of each class A module is connected to the output port of the previous class B module, and the second input port of each class A module The terminal is connected to the second input terminal of the previous class B module; the first input terminal of each class B module is connected to the first input terminal of the previous class A module, and the second input terminal of each class B module The terminal is connected to the output terminal of the previous class A module, so as to solve the problem of interleaved wiring between the driving modules, avoid signal interference and improve system stability, and reduce wiring board layers to reduce costs.

為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與圖式,然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明,並非用來對本發明加以限制。In order to further understand the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings related to the present invention. However, the provided drawings are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本發明的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本發明的優點與效果。本發明可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不背離本發明的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外,本發明的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪,事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本發明的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本發明的保護範圍。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包含相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。The implementation of the present invention is described below through specific specific examples, and those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made to the details in this specification based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present invention are only for simple illustration, and are not drawn according to the actual size, which is stated in advance. The following embodiments will further describe the relevant technical content of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the term "or" used herein may include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items depending on the actual situation.

請參閱圖1,其為本發明第一實施例的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統的電路方塊圖。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a circuit block diagram of a cascaded driving system capable of preventing wire interleaving according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

本發明的級聯驅動系統包含多個驅動模組。在本實施例中,將級聯驅動系統分成兩類組,第一類組(或稱A類組)具有多個第一驅動模組A11、A13、A15,而第二類別(或稱B類組)具有多個第二驅動模組B12、B14、B16,在此僅舉例說明,本發明不以此為限。實務上,可增設更多或減少設置驅動模組,並可將多個驅動模組分成更多類組。不同類別的驅動模組相互交錯配置。The cascaded drive system of the present invention includes multiple drive modules. In this embodiment, the cascaded driving system is divided into two types of groups, the first type (or called A type group) has a plurality of first drive modules A11, A13, A15, and the second type (or called B type) group) has a plurality of second driving modules B12, B14, B16, which is only an example here, and the present invention is not limited thereto. In practice, more or fewer drive modules can be added, and multiple drive modules can be divided into more categories. Driver modules of different categories are interleaved with each other.

各第一驅動模組A11、A13、A15內具有第一驅動電路。各第二驅動模組B12、B14、B16內具有第二驅動電路。在本實施例中,第二驅動電路與第一驅動電路相同,但本發明不以為限。實務上,第一驅動模組A11、A13、A15以及第二驅動模組B12、B14、B16亦可具有彼此不同的驅動電路。Each first driving module A11, A13, A15 has a first driving circuit inside. Each second driving module B12, B14, B16 has a second driving circuit inside. In this embodiment, the second driving circuit is the same as the first driving circuit, but the invention is not limited thereto. In practice, the first driving modules A11 , A13 , A15 and the second driving modules B12 , B14 , B16 may also have different driving circuits.

多個第一驅動模組A11、A13、A15與多個第二驅動模組B12、B14、B16彼此交錯排列。第一驅動模組A11、A13、A15以及第二驅動模組B12、B14、B16依據排列設置順序而分成不同階級。The plurality of first driving modules A11 , A13 , A15 and the plurality of second driving modules B12 , B14 , B16 are alternately arranged. The first driving modules A11 , A13 , A15 and the second driving modules B12 , B14 , B16 are divided into different levels according to the arrangement order.

為方便說明,第一驅動模組A11定義為第一級驅動模組,屬於第一級。第二驅動模組B12定義為第二級驅動模組,是第一級驅動模組的下一級。第一驅動模組A13為第三級驅動模組,第二驅動模組B12的下一級。其他各第一驅動模組A11、A13、A15與各第二驅動模組B12、B14、B16以相同方式依序輪流分級。For the convenience of description, the first driving module A11 is defined as a first-level driving module and belongs to the first level. The second driving module B12 is defined as a second-level driving module, which is the next level of the first-level driving module. The first driving module A13 is a third-level driving module, which is the next level of the second driving module B12. The other first driving modules A11 , A13 , A15 and the second driving modules B12 , B14 , B16 are graded sequentially in the same manner.

第二驅動模組B12的第一輸入端in1連接前一級的第一驅動模組A11的第一輸入端in1。第二驅動模組B12的第二輸入端in2連接前一級的第一驅動模組A11的輸出端out。The first input terminal in1 of the second driving module B12 is connected to the first input terminal in1 of the first driving module A11 of the previous stage. The second input terminal in2 of the second driving module B12 is connected to the output terminal out of the first driving module A11 of the previous stage.

第一驅動模組A13的第一輸入端in1連接前一級的第二驅動模組B12的輸出端out。第一驅動模組A13的第二輸入端in2連接前一級的第二驅動模組B12的第二輸入端in2。The first input terminal in1 of the first driving module A13 is connected to the output terminal out of the second driving module B12 of the previous stage. The second input terminal in2 of the first driving module A13 is connected to the second input terminal in2 of the second driving module B12 of the previous stage.

第二驅動模組B14的第一輸入端in1連接前一級的第一驅動模組A13的第一輸入端in1。第二驅動模組B14的第二輸入端in2連接前一級的第一驅動模組A13的輸出端out。The first input terminal in1 of the second driving module B14 is connected to the first input terminal in1 of the first driving module A13 of the previous stage. The second input terminal in2 of the second driving module B14 is connected to the output terminal out of the first driving module A13 of the previous stage.

第一驅動模組A15的第一輸入端in1連接前一級的第二驅動模組B14輸出端out。第一驅動模組A15的第二輸入端in2連接前一級的第二驅動模組B14的第二輸入端in2。The first input terminal in1 of the first driving module A15 is connected to the output terminal out of the second driving module B14 of the previous stage. The second input terminal in2 of the first driving module A15 is connected to the second input terminal in2 of the second driving module B14 of the previous stage.

第二驅動模組B16的第一輸入端in1連接前一級的第一驅動模組A15的第一輸入端in1。第二驅動模組B16的第二輸入端in2連接前一級的第一驅動模組A15的輸出端out。The first input terminal in1 of the second driving module B16 is connected to the first input terminal in1 of the first driving module A15 of the previous stage. The second input terminal in2 of the second driving module B16 is connected to the output terminal out of the first driving module A15 of the previous stage.

請參閱圖2,其為本發明第二實施例的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統的電路方塊圖。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a circuit block diagram of a cascaded driving system capable of preventing wire crossing according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

各第一驅動模組A11、A13、A15的設定腳位set空接(floating) 。各第二驅動模組B12、B14、B16設定腳位set耦接參考電位例如但不限於電源電位VDD,實務上可為零電位或接地。在此情況下,各第一驅動模組A11、A13、A15確認本身的設定腳位set為空接時,可判定自身被分類為第一類驅動模組。各第二驅動模組B12、B14、B16確認本身的設定腳位set耦接參考電位時,判定自身被分類為第二類驅動模組。The set pins of each of the first driving modules A11, A13, A15 are floating. The setting pins set of the second driving modules B12 , B14 , B16 are coupled to a reference potential such as but not limited to the power supply potential VDD, which can be zero potential or ground in practice. In this case, each first driver module A11 , A13 , A15 can determine that it is classified as the first type of driver module when it confirms that its setting pin set is open. Each second driving module B12 , B14 , B16 determines that it is classified as the second type of driving module when it confirms that its setting pin set is coupled to the reference potential.

實務上,可與上述舉例相反,各第一驅動模組的設定腳位set可替換為耦接參考電位例如電源電位VDD、零電位或接地,而各第二驅動模組替換為空接。在此情況下,各第一驅動模組A11、A13、A15確認本身的設定腳位set耦接參考電位時,判定自身被分類為第一類驅動模組。各第二驅動模組B12、B14、B16確認本身的設定腳位set為空接時,可判定自身被分類為第二類驅動模組。In practice, contrary to the above example, the setting pin set of each first driving module can be replaced by coupling to a reference potential such as power supply potential VDD, zero potential or ground, and each second driving module can be replaced by an open connection. In this case, each first driving module A11 , A13 , A15 determines that it is classified as the first type of driving module when it confirms that its setting pin set is coupled to the reference potential. When each second driving module B12, B14, B16 confirms that its setting pin set is open, it can determine that it is classified as the second type of driving module.

又或者,實務上,各第一驅動模組A11、A13、A15的設定腳位set可耦接第一參考電位,各第二驅動模組B12、B14、B16的設定腳位set可耦接第二參考電位。在此情況下,各第一驅動模組A11、A13、A15確認本身的設定腳位set耦接第一參考電壓時,判定自身被分類為第一類驅動模組。各第二驅動模組B12、B14、B16確認本身的設定腳位set耦接第二參考電位時,則判定自身被分類為第二類驅動模組。Or, in practice, the setting pin set of each first driving module A11, A13, A15 can be coupled to the first reference potential, and the setting pin set of each second driving module B12, B14, B16 can be coupled to the first reference potential. Two reference potentials. In this case, each first driving module A11 , A13 , A15 determines that it is classified as the first type of driving module when it confirms that its setting pin set is coupled to the first reference voltage. When each second driving module B12, B14, B16 confirms that its setting pin set is coupled to the second reference potential, it determines that it is classified as the second type of driving module.

請參閱圖3,其為本發明第三實施例的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統的電路方塊圖。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a circuit block diagram of a cascaded driving system capable of preventing wire crossing according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

各第一驅動模組A11、A13、A15的設定腳位set連接至同一第一驅動模組A11、A13、A15的第一輸入端in1。各第二驅動模組B12、B14、B16的設定腳位set連接至同一第二驅動模組B12、B14、B16的第二輸入端in2。The setting pin set of each first driving module A11 , A13 , A15 is connected to the first input terminal in1 of the same first driving module A11 , A13 , A15 . The setting pin set of each second driving module B12, B14, B16 is connected to the second input terminal in2 of the same second driving module B12, B14, B16.

在此情況下,各第一驅動模組A11、A13、A15確認本身的設定腳位set連接至本身的第一輸入端in1時,判定自身被分類為第一類驅動模組。各第二驅動模組B12、B14、B16確認本身的設定腳位set連接至本身的第二輸入端in2時,判定自身被分類為第二類驅動模組。In this case, each first driver module A11 , A13 , A15 determines that it is classified as a first-type driver module when it confirms that its setting pin set is connected to its first input terminal in1 . Each second driving module B12 , B14 , B16 determines that it is classified as the second type of driving module when it confirms that its setting pin set is connected to its second input terminal in2 .

實務上,可與上述舉例相反,各第一驅動模組A11、A13、A15的設定腳位set連接至同一第一驅動模組A11、A13、A15的第二輸入端in2。各第二驅動模組B12、B14、B16的設定腳位set連接至同一第二驅動模組B12、B14、B16的第一輸入端in1。In practice, contrary to the above example, the setting pin set of each first driving module A11, A13, A15 is connected to the second input terminal in2 of the same first driving module A11, A13, A15. The setting pin set of each second driving module B12, B14, B16 is connected to the first input terminal in1 of the same second driving module B12, B14, B16.

而在此情況下,各第一驅動模組A11、A13、A15確認本身的設定腳位set連接至本身的第二輸入端in2時,判定自身被分類為第一類驅動模組。各第二驅動模組B12、B14、B16確認本身的設定腳位set連接至本身的第一輸入端in1時,判定自身被分類為第二類驅動模組。In this case, each first driving module A11 , A13 , A15 determines that it is classified as the first type of driving module when it confirms that its setting pin set is connected to its second input terminal in2 . Each second driving module B12 , B14 , B16 determines that it is classified as the second type of driving module when it confirms that its setting pin set is connected to its first input terminal in1 .

請參閱圖4,其為本發明第四實施例的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統的驅動資料的示意圖。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram of driving data of a cascaded driving system capable of preventing wire crossing according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

前述的第一驅動模組A11、A13、A15以及多個第二驅動模組B12、B14、B16的驅動資料的傳輸方式,舉例說明如下。The aforementioned transmission methods of the driving data of the first driving modules A11 , A13 , A15 and the plurality of second driving modules B12 , B14 , B16 are illustrated as follows.

首先,第一驅動模組A11(即第一級驅動模組)的第一輸入端in1可連接外部訊號產生電路。第一驅動模組A11的第一輸入端in1可從外部訊號產生電路接收初始輸入訊號SIN。Firstly, the first input terminal in1 of the first driving module A11 (ie, the first level driving module) can be connected to an external signal generating circuit. The first input terminal in1 of the first driving module A11 can receive an initial input signal SIN from an external signal generating circuit.

初始輸入訊號號SIN可具有標頭HD以及多個驅動資料D1~D6。第一驅動模組A11確認初始輸入訊號SIN不具有標頭HD或標頭HD不符合預設標頭時,判斷初始輸入訊號SIN為無效,此時不從初始輸入訊號SIN提取資料。The initial input signal SIN may have a header HD and a plurality of driving data D1˜D6. When the first driving module A11 confirms that the initial input signal SIN does not have header HD or the header HD does not conform to the default header, it determines that the initial input signal SIN is invalid, and does not extract data from the initial input signal SIN at this time.

相反地,當第一驅動模組A11確認初始輸入訊號SIN具有標頭HD且標頭符合預設標頭時,判斷此筆初始輸入訊號SIN為有效。其他第一驅動模組A13、A15以及第二驅動模組B12、B14、B16亦會先確認接收的訊號有效,始會依據有效的訊號執行後續作業。On the contrary, when the first driving module A11 confirms that the initial input signal SIN has a header HD and the header matches the preset header, it determines that the initial input signal SIN is valid. The other first driving modules A13, A15 and the second driving modules B12, B14, B16 will also confirm that the received signal is valid before performing follow-up operations according to the valid signal.

第一驅動模組A11從有效的初始輸入訊號SIN的多個驅動資料D1~D6中取走第一驅動資料D1。第一驅動模組A11可依據取走的第一驅動資料D1以產生第一發光驅動訊號。第一驅動模組A11的一控制輸出引腳可輸出此第一發光驅動訊號至第一發光電路,以驅動第一發光電路發光。The first driving module A11 fetches the first driving data D1 from the plurality of driving data D1˜D6 of the effective initial input signal SIN. The first driving module A11 can generate a first light-emitting driving signal according to the fetched first driving data D1. A control output pin of the first driving module A11 can output the first light-emitting driving signal to the first light-emitting circuit to drive the first light-emitting circuit to emit light.

舉例而言,第一驅動模組A11可具有三個控制輸出引腳,分別連接第一發光電路的多個發光元件。這些發光元件可發射相同或不同顏色的色光,例如但不限於分別發射紅光、綠光、藍光。每一者發光元件可包含一或多個子發光元件例如發光二極體。For example, the first driving module A11 may have three control output pins, respectively connected to a plurality of light emitting elements of the first light emitting circuit. These light emitting elements can emit the same or different colors of light, such as but not limited to red light, green light, and blue light respectively. Each light-emitting element may include one or more sub-light-emitting elements such as light-emitting diodes.

第一驅動模組A11可依據取走的第一驅動資料D1的位元值,輸出具有相同或不同指示的第一發光驅動訊號分別給多個發光元件,以控制多個發光元件在相同或不同時間點,以相同頻率、灰階度/亮度、發光方式發光。The first drive module A11 can output the first light-emitting drive signals with the same or different indications to the multiple light-emitting elements respectively according to the bit value of the first drive data D1 taken away, so as to control the multiple light-emitting elements to operate at the same or different levels. At the time point, emit light with the same frequency, gray scale/brightness, and light emitting method.

進一步,第一驅動模組A11的輸出端可依據已取走第一驅動資料D1的初始輸入訊號SIN,以輸出第一輸出訊號SOT1。Further, the output terminal of the first driving module A11 can output the first output signal SOT1 according to the initial input signal SIN from which the first driving data D1 has been taken away.

第二驅動模組B12(即第二級驅動模組)的第一輸入端in1從前一級的第一驅動模組A11的第一輸入端in1接收初始輸入訊號SIN。第二級驅動模組B12的第二輸入端in2從前一級的第一驅動模組A11的輸出端out接收第一輸出訊號SOT1。The first input terminal in1 of the second driving module B12 (ie, the second-stage driving module) receives the initial input signal SIN from the first input terminal in1 of the first driving module A11 of the previous stage. The second input terminal in2 of the second-stage driving module B12 receives the first output signal SOT1 from the output terminal out of the previous-stage first driving module A11.

第二驅動模組B12基於本身的第一輸入端in1和第二輸入端in2的可使用狀態(即正常或損壞狀態)和優先使用順序,從初始輸入訊號SIN或第一輸出訊號SOT1中取走第二驅動資料D2。The second drive module B12 takes the initial input signal SIN or the first output signal SOT1 from the initial input signal SIN or the first output signal SOT1 based on the usable status (that is, normal or damaged status) and the priority order of the first input terminal in1 and the second input terminal in2. The second driving data D2.

第二驅動模組B12可連接第二發光電路,依據第二驅動資料D2的位元值,以輸出相應的第二發光驅動訊號至第二發光電路,以驅動第二發光電路發光。第二發光電路可具有與前述第一發光電路相同的電路配置。第二驅動模組B12可依據選擇的初始輸入訊號SIN或第一輸出訊號SOT1,以輸出已取走第一驅動資料D1以及第二驅動資料D2的第二輸出訊號SOT2。The second driving module B12 can be connected to the second light emitting circuit, and output a corresponding second light emitting driving signal to the second light emitting circuit according to the bit value of the second driving data D2, so as to drive the second light emitting circuit to emit light. The second lighting circuit may have the same circuit configuration as the aforementioned first lighting circuit. The second driving module B12 can output the second output signal SOT2 that has taken the first driving data D1 and the second driving data D2 according to the selected initial input signal SIN or the first output signal SOT1 .

假設預設第二類驅動模組即各第二驅動模組B12、B14、B16的第二輸入端in2的優先順序,高於同一第二驅動模組B12、B14、B16的第一輸入端in1。在此情況下,當第二驅動模組B12確認本身的第一輸入端in1和第二輸入端in2皆為未損壞或正常狀態時,第二驅動模組B12依據優先順序較高的第二輸入端in2的第一輸出訊號SOT1,以輸出第二輸出訊號SOT2。Assume that the priority order of the second input terminal in2 of the second driving module B12, B14, B16 is higher than that of the first input terminal in1 of the same second driving module B12, B14, B16 . In this case, when the second drive module B12 confirms that both the first input terminal in1 and the second input terminal in2 are not damaged or in a normal state, the second drive module B12 uses the second input terminal with a higher priority The first output signal SOT1 of the terminal in2 is used to output the second output signal SOT2.

然而,當第二驅動模組B12確認本身的第一輸入端in1和第二輸入端in2的其中一者已損壞,但另一者未損壞時,取得未損壞的第一輸入端in1的初始輸入訊號SIN或未損壞的第二輸入端in2的第一輸出訊號SOT1,以輸出第二輸出訊號SOT2。However, when the second driving module B12 confirms that one of the first input terminal in1 and the second input terminal in2 is damaged but the other is not damaged, the initial input of the undamaged first input terminal in1 is obtained. The signal SIN or the first output signal SOT1 of the undamaged second input terminal in2 is used to output the second output signal SOT2.

第一驅動模組A13(即第三級驅動模組)的第一輸入端in1從上一級的第二驅動模組B12的輸出端out接收第二輸出訊號SOT2。第一驅動模組A13的第二輸入端in2從第二驅動模組B12的第二輸入端in2接收第一輸出訊號SOT1。The first input terminal in1 of the first driving module A13 (ie, the third-level driving module) receives the second output signal SOT2 from the output terminal out of the second driving module B12 of the upper level. The second input terminal in2 of the first driving module A13 receives the first output signal SOT1 from the second input terminal in2 of the second driving module B12.

第一驅動模組A13可基於本身的第一輸入端in1和第二輸入端in2的可使用狀態和優先使用順序,從第一輸出訊號SOT1或第二輸出訊號SOT2中取走第三驅動資料D3。第一驅動模組A13可依據第三驅動資料D3的位元值以輸出第三發光驅動訊號,用以驅動第三發光電路。The first drive module A13 can take the third drive data D3 from the first output signal SOT1 or the second output signal SOT2 based on the available status and priority order of the first input terminal in1 and the second input terminal in2. . The first driving module A13 can output a third light-emitting driving signal according to the bit value of the third driving data D3 for driving the third light-emitting circuit.

第一驅動模組A13可依據選擇的第一輸出訊號SOT1或第二輸出訊號SOT2,以輸出已取走第一驅動資料D1、第二驅動資料D2以及第三驅動資料D3的第三輸出訊號SOT3。The first driving module A13 can output the third output signal SOT3 that has taken the first driving data D1, the second driving data D2 and the third driving data D3 according to the selected first output signal SOT1 or the second output signal SOT2 .

其他第二驅動模組B14、第一驅動模組A15以及第二驅動模組B16以上述相同方式以此類推。The other second driving module B14 , the first driving module A15 and the second driving module B16 can be deduced in the same manner as above.

除了第二和第三實施例所舉例的不同類組的分類方式外,亦可採用其他方式。舉例而言,初始輸入資料SIN可具有多個類別識別碼。各第一驅動模組A11、A13、A15以及各第二驅動模組B12、B14、B16從接收的訊號中取驅動資料時,提取驅動資料含有或對應的類別識別碼。In addition to the classification methods of different clusters exemplified in the second and third embodiments, other methods may also be used. For example, the initial input data SIN may have multiple category identification codes. When each of the first driving modules A11, A13, A15 and each of the second driving modules B12, B14, B16 obtains the driving data from the received signal, it extracts the type identification code contained in or corresponding to the driving data.

各第一驅動模組A11、A13、A15確認提取到的類別識別碼為第一預設識別碼時,判定自身被分類為第一類驅動模組。各第二驅動模組B12、B14、B16確認提取到的類別識別碼為第二預設識別碼時,判定確認分類為第二類驅動模組。例如,第一預設識別碼以及第二預設識別碼中的其中一者為1,另一者為0,在此僅舉例說明,本發明不以此為限。When each of the first driver modules A11, A13, A15 confirms that the extracted type identification code is the first preset identification code, it determines that it is classified as the first type of driver module. When each of the second drive modules B12, B14, and B16 confirms that the extracted category identification code is the second preset identification code, they determine and confirm that they are classified as the second type of drive module. For example, one of the first default identification code and the second default identification code is 1, and the other is 0. This is only an example and the present invention is not limited thereto.

請一併參閱圖5和圖6,其中圖6為本發明第五實施例的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統的第二驅動資料的訊號波形圖。Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 together, wherein FIG. 6 is a signal waveform diagram of the second driving data of the cascaded driving system capable of preventing wire crossing according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

在本實施例中,舉例上述初始輸入資料SIN可具有初始驅動訊號WD,此初始驅動訊號WD可具有多個脈波,分別代別多個驅動資料的多個位元值。In this embodiment, for example, the above-mentioned initial input data SIN may have an initial driving signal WD, and the initial driving signal WD may have a plurality of pulses representing a plurality of bit values of a plurality of driving data respectively.

舉例而言,初始驅動訊號WD的標頭HD為高(電壓)準位,實務上可為低準位。初始驅動訊號WD具有多個驅動資料,每個驅動資料可為由多個位元值組成的一位元串,每個位元值為0或1。無論位元值為0還是1,都以初始驅動訊號WD的高準位的脈波表示。因此,第一類驅動模組(A類組)以及第二類驅動模組(B類組)可依據脈波的寬度以解碼所取走的驅動資料。For example, the header HD of the initial driving signal WD is at a high (voltage) level, but it can actually be at a low level. The initial driving signal WD has a plurality of driving data, and each driving data can be a bit string composed of a plurality of bit values, and each bit value is 0 or 1. Whether the bit value is 0 or 1, it is represented by the pulse wave of the high level of the initial driving signal WD. Therefore, the first type of driving module (group A) and the second type of driving module (group B) can decode the fetched driving data according to the pulse width.

在本實施例中,代表位元值為0的多個脈波分別具有第一脈波寬度w0。代表位元值為1的多個脈波分別具有第二脈波寬度w1。例如,初始驅動訊號WD的第一驅動資料D1具有位元值「0110」,而初始驅動訊號WD的第二驅動資料D2則具有位元值「1000」。In this embodiment, the plurality of pulse waves representing a bit value of 0 respectively have a first pulse width w0. The plurality of pulses representing a bit value of 1 respectively have a second pulse width w1. For example, the first driving data D1 of the initial driving signal WD has a bit value of “0110”, and the second driving data D2 of the initial driving signal WD has a bit value of “1000”.

在本實施例中,第二脈波寬度w1大於第一脈波寬度w0,但實務上亦可替換為第一脈波寬度w0大於第二脈波寬度w1。第一脈波寬度w0以及第二脈波寬度w1中的每一者的時間皆小於一週期時間T。In this embodiment, the second pulse width w1 is greater than the first pulse width w0 , but in practice, the first pulse width w0 may be greater than the second pulse width w1 . The time of each of the first pulse width w0 and the second pulse width w1 is less than a cycle time T.

如圖5所示的初始驅動訊號WD的第一驅動資料D1的位元值被前述的第一驅動模組A11取走後,形成如圖6所示的第一輸出訊號SOT1。在驅動資料例如第一驅動資料D1被取走後,原本存放第一驅動資料D1的脈波的一週期時間T內的(電壓)準位為0,標頭的(電壓)準位維持為1。After the bit value of the first driving data D1 of the initial driving signal WD shown in FIG. 5 is fetched by the aforementioned first driving module A11 , the first output signal SOT1 shown in FIG. 6 is formed. After the driving data such as the first driving data D1 is taken away, the (voltage) level of the first driving data D1 is originally stored in a cycle time T of the pulse wave is 0, and the (voltage) level of the header remains at 1 .

請參閱圖7,其為本發明第六實施例的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統的驅動資料之間加上虛擬位元的訊號波形圖。Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a signal waveform diagram of adding dummy bits between the driving data of the cascaded driving system capable of preventing wire interleaving according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

為了讓驅動模組在提取特定一筆驅動資料時,可識別不同筆驅動資料,在每兩個驅動資料之間可設有表虛擬位元(dummy bit),例如圖7所示在初始輸入訊號SIN中的第一驅動資料D1以及第二驅動資料D2之間設有虛擬位元DU。此虛擬位元DU具有第三脈波寬度w2,可以不同於第一脈波寬度w0以及第二脈波寬度w1。In order to allow the driver module to identify different pieces of driving data when extracting a specific piece of driving data, a table dummy bit (dummy bit) can be set between every two driving data, for example, as shown in FIG. 7 in the initial input signal SIN There is a dummy bit DU between the first driving data D1 and the second driving data D2. The dummy bit DU has a third pulse width w2, which may be different from the first pulse width w0 and the second pulse width w1.

請參閱圖8,其為本發明第七實施例的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統的驅動資料的反相訊號波形的示意圖。Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a schematic diagram of the inverted signal waveform of the driving data of the cascaded driving system capable of preventing wire crossing according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.

在前述第一級驅動模組A11輸出第一輸出訊號SOT1至第二級驅動模組B12之前,可將第一輸出訊號SOT1的波形反相,以形成第一反相輸出訊號SOT1R。藉由執行此反相作業,可修正訊號失真的問題。Before the aforementioned first-level driving module A11 outputs the first output signal SOT1 to the second-level driving module B12, the waveform of the first output signal SOT1 can be inverted to form the first inverted output signal SOT1R. By performing this inversion operation, the problem of signal distortion can be corrected.

前述第二級驅動模組B12的第二輸入端可從第一級驅動模組A11接收第一反相輸出訊號SOT1R。第二級驅動模組B12可從此第一反相輸出訊號SOT1R取走第二驅動資料D2。The second input terminal of the aforementioned second-level driving module B12 can receive the first inverted output signal SOT1R from the first-level driving module A11. The second-level driving module B12 can obtain the second driving data D2 from the first inverted output signal SOT1R.

綜上所述,本發明提供一種可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統,其將多個驅動模組分別A、B 兩類組,其中 A、B 兩類驅動模組皆具有至少兩個輸入端與一個輸出端,除了第一級A類模組之外,每一級 A 類模組的第一輸入端與前一級 B 類模組的輸出端相連,每一級 A 類模組的第二輸入端與前一級 B 類模組的第二輸入端相連;每一級 B 類模組的第一輸入端與前一級 A 類模組的第一輸入端相連,每一級 B 類模組的第二輸入端與前一級 A 類模組的輸出端相連,藉此以解決驅動模組之間走線交錯的問題,可避免訊號彼此干擾提升系統穩定性,也可減少走線板層進而降低成本。To sum up, the present invention provides a cascaded drive system that can prevent interleaving of wires. It separates a plurality of drive modules into two types, A and B, wherein both types of A and B drive modules have at least two inputs. In addition to the first class A module, the first input port of each class A module is connected to the output port of the previous class B module, and the second input port of each class A module The terminal is connected to the second input terminal of the previous class B module; the first input terminal of each class B module is connected to the first input terminal of the previous class A module, and the second input terminal of each class B module The terminal is connected to the output terminal of the previous class A module, so as to solve the problem of interleaved wiring between the driving modules, avoid signal interference and improve system stability, and reduce wiring board layers to reduce costs.

以上所公開的內容僅為本發明的優選可行實施例,並非因此侷限本發明的申請專利範圍,所以凡是運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的申請專利範圍內。The content disclosed above is only a preferred feasible embodiment of the present invention, and does not therefore limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention are included in the application of the present invention. within the scope of the patent.

A11、A13、A15:第一驅動模組 B12、B14、B16:第二驅動模組 in1:第一輸入端 in2:第二輸入端 out:輸出端 set:設定端 VDD:電源電位 SIN:初始輸入訊號 HD:標頭 D1:第一驅動資料 D2:第二驅動資料 D3:第三驅動資料 D4:第四驅動資料 D5:第五驅動資料 D6:第六驅動資料 SOT1:第一輸出訊號 SOT2:第二輸出訊號 SOT3:第三輸出訊號 SOT4:第四輸出訊號 SOT5:第五輸出訊號 SOT6:第六輸出訊號 0、1:位元值 WD、WD1、WDU:初始驅動訊號 T、TU:一週期時間 w0:第一脈波寬度 w1:第二脈波寬度 w2:第三脈波寬度 DU:虛擬位元 SOT1R:第一反相輸出訊號 A11, A13, A15: the first drive module B12, B14, B16: Second drive module in1: first input terminal in2: the second input terminal out: output terminal set: setting terminal VDD: power supply potential SIN: initial input signal HD: header D1: First drive data D2: Second drive data D3: The third driving data D4: The fourth driving data D5: Fifth drive data D6: Sixth drive data SOT1: the first output signal SOT2: Second output signal SOT3: The third output signal SOT4: The fourth output signal SOT5: Fifth output signal SOT6: The sixth output signal 0, 1: bit value WD, WD1, WDU: initial drive signal T, TU: one cycle time w0: first pulse width w1: second pulse width w2: third pulse width DU: Dummy bit SOT1R: the first inverted output signal

圖1為本發明第一實施例的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統的電路方塊圖。FIG. 1 is a circuit block diagram of a cascaded drive system capable of preventing wire crossing according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為本發明第二實施例的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統的電路方塊圖。FIG. 2 is a circuit block diagram of a cascaded driving system capable of preventing wire crossing according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為本發明第三實施例的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統的電路方塊圖。FIG. 3 is a circuit block diagram of a cascaded driving system capable of preventing wire crossing according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為本發明第四實施例的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統的驅動資料的示意圖。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of driving data of a cascaded driving system capable of preventing wire interleaving according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

圖5為本發明第五實施例的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統的第一和第二驅動資料的訊號波形圖。FIG. 5 is a signal waveform diagram of the first and second driving data of the cascaded driving system capable of preventing wire crossing according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

圖6為本發明第五實施例的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統的第二驅動資料的訊號波形圖。FIG. 6 is a signal waveform diagram of the second driving data of the cascaded driving system capable of preventing wire crossing according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

圖7為本發明第六實施例的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統的驅動資料之間加上虛擬位元的訊號波形圖。FIG. 7 is a signal waveform diagram of a dummy bit added between driving data of a cascaded driving system capable of preventing wire interleaving according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

圖8為本發明第七實施例的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統的驅動資料的反相訊號波形的示意圖。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an inverted signal waveform of driving data of a cascaded driving system capable of preventing interleaved wires according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.

A11、A13、A15:第一驅動模組 B12、B14、B16:第二驅動模組 in1:第一輸入端 in2:第二輸入端 out:輸出端 A11, A13, A15: the first drive module B12, B14, B16: Second drive module in1: first input terminal in2: the second input terminal out: output terminal

Claims (11)

一種可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統,包含:多個驅動模組,包含:多個第一驅動模組,其中一該第一驅動模組定義為一第一級驅動模組;以及多個第二驅動模組,其中一該第二驅動模組定義為一第二級驅動模組;其中,該多個第一驅動模組與該多個第二驅動模組交錯排列設置而依序分成不同階級,其中該第一級驅動模組屬於第一級,該第二級驅動模組為該第一級驅動模組的下一級而屬於第二級;其中,該第一級驅動模組的第一輸入端連接該第二級驅動模組的第一輸入端,該第一級驅動模組的輸出端連接該第二級驅動模組的第二輸入端;其中,各該第二驅動模組的第一輸入端連接前一級的該第一驅動模組的第一輸入端,各該第二驅動模組的第二輸入端連接前一級的該第一驅動模組的輸出端;其中,除了該第一級驅動模組外,其他各該第一驅動模組的第一輸入端連接前一級的該第二驅動模組的輸出端,各該第一驅動模組的第二輸入端連接前一級的該第二驅動模組的第二輸入端。 A cascaded driving system capable of preventing wire interleaving, comprising: a plurality of driving modules, including: a plurality of first driving modules, wherein one of the first driving modules is defined as a first-level driving module; and a plurality of A second driving module, wherein one of the second driving modules is defined as a second-level driving module; wherein, the plurality of first driving modules and the plurality of second driving modules are arranged alternately and sequentially Divided into different levels, wherein the first-level drive module belongs to the first level, and the second-level drive module is the next level of the first-level drive module and belongs to the second level; wherein, the first-level drive module The first input end of the second-level drive module is connected to the first input end of the second-level drive module, and the output end of the first-level drive module is connected to the second input end of the second-level drive module; The first input end of the module is connected to the first input end of the first driving module of the previous stage, and the second input end of each second driving module is connected to the output end of the first driving module of the previous stage; wherein , except for the first-level drive module, the first input terminals of each of the first drive modules are connected to the output terminals of the second drive module of the previous stage, and the second input terminals of each of the first drive modules Connect to the second input end of the second drive module of the previous stage. 如請求項1所述的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統,其中各該第一驅動模組的設定腳位空接,各該第二驅動模組的設定腳位耦接一參考電位,各該第一驅動模組確認本身的設定腳位為空接時,判定自身被分類為第一類驅動模組,各該第二驅動模組確認本身的設定腳位耦接該參考電位時,判定自身被分類為第二類驅動模組。 The cascaded drive system capable of preventing wire interleaving as described in claim 1, wherein the setting pins of each first driving module are connected to the ground, and the setting pins of each second driving module are coupled to a reference potential, When each of the first driving modules confirms that its own setting pin is open, it determines that it is classified as the first type of driving module; when each of the second driving modules confirms that its own setting pin is coupled to the reference potential, The determination itself is classified as a second type of driver module. 如請求項1所述的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統,其中各該第一驅動模組的設定腳位連接至同一該第一驅動模組的第一輸入端,各該第二驅動模組的設定腳位連接至同一該第二驅動模組的第二輸入端,各該第一驅動模組確認本身的設定腳位連接至本身的第一輸入端時,判定自身被分類為第一類驅動模組,各該第二驅動模組確認本身的設定腳位連接至本身的第二輸入端時,判定自身被分類為第二類驅動模組。 The cascaded driving system capable of preventing wire crossing as described in claim 1, wherein the setting pins of each first driving module are connected to the first input terminal of the same first driving module, and each of the second driving modules The setting pin of the module is connected to the second input terminal of the same second driving module, and when each first driving module confirms that its setting pin is connected to its first input terminal, it is determined that it is classified as the first A type of driving module, when each second driving module confirms that its setting pin is connected to its second input terminal, it is determined that it is classified as the second type of driving module. 如請求項1所述的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統,其中各該驅動模組依據自身的第一輸入引腳和第二輸入引腳的優先使用順序和可使用狀態,以決定依據自身的第一輸入引腳還是第二引腳所接收的訊號,以輸出下一訊號至下一級該驅動模組。 The cascaded drive system capable of preventing wire interleaving as described in request item 1, wherein each drive module determines the basis of The signal received by the first input pin or the second pin is used to output the next signal to the driving module of the next stage. 如請求項4所述的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統,其中各該驅動模組所接收的訊號具有一標頭以及多個驅動資料,各該驅動模組確認接收到的訊號具有該標頭且該標頭符合一預設標頭時,從接收到的訊號取走其中一該驅動資料,並依據取走的該驅動資料以輸出一發光驅動訊號至一發光電路,以驅動該發光電路發光。 In the cascaded driving system capable of preventing wire crossing as described in claim 4, each of the signals received by the driving modules has a header and a plurality of driving data, and each of the driving modules confirms that the received signals have the Header and when the header matches a preset header, take one of the driving data from the received signal, and output a light-emitting driving signal to a light-emitting circuit according to the taken-out driving data to drive the light-emitting The circuit glows. 如請求項5所述的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統,其中各該驅動模組所接收的訊號具有多個類別識別碼,各該第一驅動模組以及各該第二驅動模組從接收的訊號提取該驅動資料時,提取對應的該類別識別碼,提取到的該類別識別碼為一第一預設識別碼時,判定自身被分類為第一類驅動模組,而提取到的該類別識別碼為一第二預設識別碼時,判定自身被分類為第二類驅動模組。 The cascaded driving system capable of preventing wire crossing as described in claim 5, wherein the signals received by each of the driving modules have a plurality of category identification codes, each of the first driving modules and each of the second driving modules When extracting the driving data from the received signal, extracting the corresponding category identification code, when the extracted category identification code is a first preset identification code, it is determined that the driver module itself is classified as the first type of driving module, and the extracted When the type identification code is a second default identification code, it is determined that the self is classified as the second type of drive module. 如請求項4所述的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統,其中各級該驅動模組將訊號輸出至下一級該驅動模組之前,將此訊 號的波形反相以形成一反相輸出訊號,接著輸出該反相輸出訊號至下一級該驅動模組。 The cascaded drive system capable of preventing wire crossing as described in request item 4, wherein the drive module at each level outputs the signal to the drive module at the next level before outputting the signal The waveform of the signal is inverted to form an inverted output signal, and then the inverted output signal is output to the driving module of the next stage. 如請求項7所述的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統,其中各級該驅動模組接收到該反相輸出訊號,從該反相輸出訊號的多個驅動資料中取走其中一該驅動資料。 The cascaded drive system capable of preventing wire crossing as described in claim 7, wherein the drive modules at each level receive the inverted output signal, and take one of the drive data from the inverted output signal. Driver data. 如請求項5所述的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統,其中各該驅動資料具有多個位元值,各該位元值為0或1,各該驅動模組所接收的訊號中的多個脈波分別代表該多個位元值,代表該位元值0的該脈波與代表該位元值1的該脈波的寬度不同,各該第一驅動模組以及各該第二驅動模組依據該脈波的寬度解碼欲取走的該驅動資料。 The cascaded driving system capable of preventing wire crossing as described in claim 5, wherein each of the driving data has a plurality of bit values, and each of the bit values is 0 or 1, and each of the signals received by the driving modules The plurality of pulse waves respectively represent the plurality of bit values, the width of the pulse wave representing the bit value 0 is different from the width of the pulse wave representing the bit value 1, each of the first driving module and each of the first driving modules The second driving module decodes the driving data to be fetched according to the width of the pulse wave. 如請求項1所述的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統,其中各該驅動模組所接收的訊號的多個驅動資料中的每兩個該驅動資料分別的兩個該脈波之間具有代表一虛擬位元的一脈波。 The cascaded drive system capable of preventing wire interleaving as described in claim 1, wherein each of the multiple drive data of the signal received by each drive module is between two pulses of each two drive data. There is a pulse representing a dummy bit. 如請求項1所述的可防止走線交錯的級聯驅動系統,其中各該第一驅動模組的設定腳位耦接一第一參考電位,各該第二驅動模組的設定腳位耦接一第二參考電位,各該第一驅動模組確認本身的設定腳位耦接該第一參考電壓時,判定自身被分類為第一類驅動模組,各該第二驅動模組確認本身的設定腳位耦接該第二參考電位時,判定自身被分類為第二類驅動模組。The cascaded drive system capable of preventing wire crossing as described in claim 1, wherein the setting pins of each of the first driving modules are coupled to a first reference potential, and the setting pins of each of the second driving modules are coupled to Connected to a second reference potential, each of the first driving modules confirms that when its setting pin is coupled to the first reference voltage, it is determined that it is classified as the first type of driving module, and each of the second driving modules confirms itself When the set pin is coupled to the second reference potential, it is determined that it is classified as the second type of driving module.
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