TWI777022B - Cooperative operation system for elevator and self-supporting vehicle - Google Patents

Cooperative operation system for elevator and self-supporting vehicle Download PDF

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TWI777022B
TWI777022B TW108101499A TW108101499A TWI777022B TW I777022 B TWI777022 B TW I777022B TW 108101499 A TW108101499 A TW 108101499A TW 108101499 A TW108101499 A TW 108101499A TW I777022 B TWI777022 B TW I777022B
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relay
elevator
information
door
control panel
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TW108101499A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201943634A (en
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田口彰吾
田村秀行
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日商三菱電機大樓技術服務股份有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/02Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action
    • B66B1/06Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric
    • B66B1/14Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric with devices, e.g. push-buttons, for indirect control of movements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/34Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
    • B66B1/3415Control system configuration and the data transmission or communication within the control system
    • B66B1/3423Control system configuration, i.e. lay-out
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B17/00Hoistway equipment
    • B66B17/14Applications of loading and unloading equipment
    • B66B17/16Applications of loading and unloading equipment for loading and unloading mining-hoist cars or cages
    • B66B17/20Applications of loading and unloading equipment for loading and unloading mining-hoist cars or cages by moving vehicles into, or out of, the cars or cages

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Elevator Control (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a cooperative operation system (100) for an elevator (10) and a self-supporting vehicle (40), which has a control panel (21) including a movement relay for controlling movement of the elevator (10) and an information output relay for outputting operation information of the elevator (10), a command input relay connected to the movement relay, an information acquisition relay connected to the information output relay, and an interface device (30) connected to the information acquisition relay and the command input relay to extract the operation information from the control panel (21) and inputting movement commands to the control panel (21) to move the elevator (10), wherein the operation information and the movement requests are transmitted and received between the interface device (30) and the self-supporting vehicle (40), and the interface device (30) moves the elevator (10) according to the movement requests received from the self-supporting vehicle (40).

Description

電梯及自立走行車之協同運行系統 Coordinated operation system of elevator and self-supporting vehicle

本揭示係關於一種可使用繼電控制(relay control)方式進行自立走行車之樓層間移動的電梯及自立走行車之協同運行系統。 The present disclosure relates to a coordinated operation system of an elevator and a self-supporting car, which can use a relay control method to perform floor-to-floor movement of a self-supporting car.

近年來,已提出一種藉由電梯來使無人搬運車或自立走行車進行樓層間移動的系統。 In recent years, there has been proposed a system in which an unmanned guided vehicle or a self-supporting vehicle is moved between floors by means of an elevator.

[現有技術文獻] [Prior Art Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

例如,在日本特開2015-210761號公報中,已提出一種電梯乘降系統,其係對電梯的控制裝置連接PLC以取得電梯的運行資訊,將取得的電梯的運行資訊傳送至無人搬運車,使無人搬運車乘降電梯。 For example, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2015-210761, an elevator riding and landing system has been proposed, which connects a PLC to the control device of the elevator to obtain the operation information of the elevator, and transmits the obtained operation information of the elevator to the unmanned guided vehicle, Take the unmanned truck to and from the elevator.

此外,在日本特開2019-23959號公報中,已提出一種自立走行車的移動系統,其係對電梯的控制裝置連接中繼裝置,自立走行車經由中繼裝置對控制裝置傳送搭乘處呼叫信號或前往目的地樓層指定信號,藉此使電梯的梯廂移動至所期望的樓層。 In addition, in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2019-23959, a moving system for a self-supporting vehicle has been proposed, in which a relay device is connected to a control device of an elevator, and the self-supporting vehicle transmits a boarding place call signal to the control device via the relay device Or go to the destination floor designation signal, thereby moving the elevator car to the desired floor.

然而,在專利文獻1、2所記載的習知技術中,設置將電梯的控制裝置與PLC或中繼裝置連接的端子,且經由該端子來輸出電梯的運行資訊,或輸入欲令電梯執行所期望之動作的動作指令,藉此來進行電梯及自立走行車的協同運行。因此,除了電梯運行用的通常控制程式之外,還必須準備與自立走行車的協同運行專用的控制程式。 However, in the conventional technologies described in Patent Documents 1 and 2, a terminal for connecting the control device of the elevator to a PLC or a relay device is provided, and the operation information of the elevator is output through the terminal, or the input to cause the elevator to execute the operation information is input. The action command of the desired action is used to carry out the coordinated operation of the elevator and the self-supporting vehicle. Therefore, in addition to the normal control program for elevator operation, it is necessary to prepare a control program dedicated to the cooperative operation with the self-supporting vehicle.

另一面,在電梯的控制裝置除了使用電腦而成者之外,還大量採用藉由繼電器或開關等構成控制電路的繼電控制方式的控制盤。在繼電控制方式中,由於無法繼由控制程式的變更來改變電梯的運行控制,所以在專利文獻1、2所記載的習知技術中難以進行自立走行車的樓層間移動。 On the other hand, in addition to a control device using a computer, a control panel of a relay control method in which a control circuit is constituted by a relay, a switch, or the like is also widely used. In the relay control method, since the operation control of the elevator cannot be changed following the change of the control program, it is difficult to move the self-supporting vehicle between floors in the conventional techniques described in Patent Documents 1 and 2.

因此,本揭示的目的在於:在繼電控制方式的電梯中,可利用簡單的方法達成自立走行車的樓層間移動。 Therefore, an object of the present disclosure is to realize the floor-to-floor movement of a self-supporting vehicle by a simple method in an elevator of a relay control system.

本揭示的協同運行系統係電梯及自立走行車之協同運行系統,其係具備有:控制盤,係含有動作繼電器及資訊輸出繼電器,該動作繼電器係藉由導通斷開動作來控制前述電梯的動作,該資訊輸出繼電器係藉由導通斷開動作來輸出前述電梯的運行資訊;指令輸入繼電器,係連接於前述動作繼電器;資訊取得繼電器,係連接於前述資訊輸出繼電器;以及介面裝置,係連接於前述資訊取得繼電器及前述指令輸入繼電器,且根據前述資訊取得繼電器的開閉來從前述控制盤抽出前述電梯的前述運行資訊,且藉由使前述指令輸入繼電器開閉來對前述控制盤輸入前述電梯的動作指令並使前述電梯動作;前述介面裝置係對前述自立走行車傳送前述電梯的前述運行資訊,而前述自立走行車係根據從前 述介面裝置接收的前述運行資訊對前述介面裝置傳送動作請求,且前述介面裝置係因應所接收的前述動作請求,使前述電梯動作。 The cooperative operation system disclosed in the present disclosure is a cooperative operation system of an elevator and a self-supporting vehicle. It includes a control panel, an action relay and an information output relay, and the action relay controls the movement of the elevator by turning on and off. , the information output relay outputs the operation information of the aforementioned elevator through the on-off action; the command input relay is connected to the aforementioned action relay; the information acquisition relay is connected to the aforementioned information output relay; and the interface device is connected to the aforementioned information output relay. The information acquisition relay and the command input relay, and the operation information of the elevator is extracted from the control panel according to the opening and closing of the information acquisition relay, and the operation of the elevator is input to the control panel by opening and closing the command input relay. command and make the elevator move; the interface device transmits the operation information of the elevator to the self-supporting vehicle, and the self-supporting vehicle transmits an operation request to the interface device according to the operation information received from the interface device, and the The interface device causes the elevator to operate in response to the received operation request.

如此,介面裝置係藉由控制盤中之連接於資訊輸出繼電器的資訊取得繼電器的開閉來抽出電梯的運行資訊,且藉由連接於動作繼電器的指令輸入繼電器的開閉,來對控制盤輸入電梯的動作指令並使電梯動作,所以可不需要改變控制盤的控制邏輯就能夠簡單地達成藉由電梯所進行之自立走行車的樓層間移動。 In this way, the interface device extracts the running information of the elevator by obtaining the opening and closing of the relay from the information connected to the information output relay in the control panel, and inputs the elevator's operation information to the control panel through the opening and closing of the command input relay connected to the action relay. The movement command makes the elevator move, so the floor-to-floor movement of the self-supporting vehicle by the elevator can be easily achieved without changing the control logic of the control panel.

在本揭示的協同運行系統中亦可為:前述介面裝置所傳送的前述運行資訊為:前述電梯的服務狀態資訊、梯廂位置資訊、門全開資訊,前述自立走行車所傳送的前述動作請求為:梯廂呼叫請求、開門請求,前述介面裝置係因應前述動作請求來進行梯廂的昇降動作與門的開動作。此外,在本揭示的協同運行系統中亦可為:配置於前述控制盤的前述資訊輸出繼電器係含有:服務可能繼電器、梯廂位置繼電器及門全開繼電器,配置於前述控制盤的前述動作繼電器係含有:梯廂呼叫繼電器及開門繼電器,且前述介面裝置係根據連接於前述服務可能繼電器、前述梯廂位置繼電器及前述門全開繼電器的前述資訊取得繼電器的開閉,來抽出前述電梯的服務狀態資訊、梯廂位置資訊及門全開資訊,使連接於前述梯廂呼叫繼電器及前述開門繼電器的前述指令輸入繼電器開閉來令前述電梯執行梯廂的昇降動作與門的開動作。 In the cooperative operation system of the present disclosure, the operation information transmitted by the interface device can also be: the service status information of the elevator, the elevator car position information, and the door fully open information, and the action request transmitted by the self-supporting vehicle is: : elevator car call request, door opening request, the above-mentioned interface device is used to carry out the elevator car up-down action and the door open action in response to the above-mentioned action request. In addition, in the cooperative operation system of the present disclosure, the information output relays arranged on the control panel may include a service possible relay, a lift car position relay, and a door fully open relay, and the action relays arranged on the control panel are Including: elevator car call relay and door opening relay, and the interface device obtains the opening and closing of the relay according to the information connected to the service possible relay, the elevator car position relay and the door full open relay, and extracts the service status information of the elevator, The car position information and the door fully open information are used to open and close the command input relays connected to the car call relay and the door opening relay, so that the elevator performs the lift action of the car and the opening action of the door.

如此,藉由限定介面裝置與自立走行車之間的傳送接收項目,可使系統簡單化。 In this way, by limiting the transmission and reception items between the interface device and the self-supporting vehicle, the system can be simplified.

本揭示係在繼電控制方式的電梯中,可利用簡單的方法能夠進行自立走行車的樓層移動。 In the elevator of the relay control system, the present disclosure enables the floor movement of the self-propelled vehicle by a simple method.

10‧‧‧電梯 10‧‧‧Elevator

11‧‧‧昇降路徑 11‧‧‧Elevating path

12‧‧‧梯廂 12‧‧‧Ladder

13‧‧‧門 13‧‧‧door

14‧‧‧輸入裝置 14‧‧‧Input device

15‧‧‧開門按鈕 15‧‧‧Open button

16‧‧‧樓層按鈕 16‧‧‧Floor buttons

17‧‧‧服務狀態顯示器 17‧‧‧Service Status Display

18‧‧‧顯示裝置 18‧‧‧Display device

19‧‧‧指示器 19‧‧‧Indicator

20‧‧‧全開檢測開關 20‧‧‧Fully open detection switch

21‧‧‧控制盤 21‧‧‧Control Panel

22‧‧‧驅動裝置 22‧‧‧Drive

23‧‧‧平衡重錘 23‧‧‧Counterweight

24‧‧‧鋼索 24‧‧‧Wire rope

25‧‧‧停止樓層 25‧‧‧Stop Floor

26‧‧‧搭乘處樓層 26‧‧‧Boarding Floor

27‧‧‧目的地樓層 27‧‧‧Destination Floor

30‧‧‧介面裝置 30‧‧‧Interface Device

31‧‧‧資訊取得繼電器 31‧‧‧Information acquisition relay

32‧‧‧指令輸入繼電器 32‧‧‧Command input relay

40‧‧‧自立走行車 40‧‧‧Self-supporting bicycle

50‧‧‧資訊輸出繼電器 50‧‧‧Information output relay

51‧‧‧服務可能繼電器 51‧‧‧Service possible relay

52‧‧‧梯廂位置繼電器 52‧‧‧Car Position Relay

52a、52b、61a、61b‧‧‧電源端子 52a, 52b, 61a, 61b‧‧‧Power terminal

52c、52d、61c、61d‧‧‧輸出端子 52c, 52d, 61c, 61d‧‧‧output terminal

52e、61e‧‧‧機殼 52e, 61e‧‧‧chassis

53‧‧‧門全開繼電器 53‧‧‧Door fully open relay

60‧‧‧動作繼電器 60‧‧‧Operation relay

61‧‧‧梯廂呼叫繼電器 61‧‧‧Car Call Relay

62‧‧‧開門繼電器 62‧‧‧Open Door Relay

70‧‧‧電源 70‧‧‧Power

100‧‧‧協同運行系統 100‧‧‧Cooperative operation system

第1圖係顯示實施形態之協同運行系統的構成的系統圖。 Fig. 1 is a system diagram showing the configuration of the cooperative operation system according to the embodiment.

第2圖係顯示於實施形態之協同運行系統的控制盤中所配置的繼電器與介面裝置的構成的系統圖。 FIG. 2 is a system diagram showing the configuration of relays and interface devices arranged in the control panel of the cooperative operation system according to the embodiment.

第3圖係顯示構成實施形態之協同運行系統的設置於控制盤的梯廂位置繼電器、資訊取得繼電器及設置於梯廂的顯示裝置的構成與動作的系統圖。 Fig. 3 is a system diagram showing the structure and operation of the car position relay provided on the control panel, the information acquisition relay, and the display device provided in the car, which constitute the cooperative operation system of the embodiment.

第4圖係顯示構成實施形態之協同運行系統的設置於控制盤的梯廂位置繼電器、資訊取得繼電器及設置於梯廂的顯示裝置的構成與動作的系統圖。 Fig. 4 is a system diagram showing the structure and operation of the car position relay provided in the control panel, the information acquisition relay, and the display device provided in the car, which constitute the cooperative operation system of the embodiment.

第5圖係顯示構成實施形態之協同運行系統的設置於控制盤的梯廂呼叫繼電器、指令輸入繼電器及設置於梯廂的輸入裝置的構成與動作的系統圖。 Fig. 5 is a system diagram showing the structure and operation of the elevator car call relay provided in the control panel, the command input relay and the input device provided in the elevator car which constitute the cooperative operation system of the embodiment.

第6圖係顯示構成實施形態之協同運行系統的設置於控制盤的梯廂呼叫繼電器、指令輸入繼電器及設置於梯廂的輸入裝置的構成與動作的系統圖。 Fig. 6 is a system diagram showing the structure and operation of the car call relay provided on the control panel, the command input relay, and the input device provided in the car, which constitute the cooperative operation system of the embodiment.

第7圖係顯示實施形態之協同運行系統的動作的動作循序圖。 Fig. 7 is an operation sequence diagram showing the operation of the cooperative operation system according to the embodiment.

第8圖係顯示實施形態之協同運行系統的動作的動作循序圖。 Fig. 8 is an operation sequence diagram showing the operation of the cooperative operation system of the embodiment.

第9圖係顯示在實施形態之協同運行系統中,自立走行車到達至搭乘處樓層之狀態的立面圖。 Fig. 9 is an elevation view showing a state in which the self-supporting vehicle reaches the floor where the boarding area is reached in the cooperative operation system of the embodiment.

第10圖係顯示在實施形態之協同運行系統中,梯廂到達至搭乘處樓層之狀態的立面圖。 Fig. 10 is an elevation view showing a state in which the elevator car reaches the floor where the boarding area is reached in the cooperative operation system of the embodiment.

第11圖係顯示在實施形態之協同運行系統中,自立走行車登入梯廂之狀態的立面圖。 Fig. 11 is an elevation view showing a state in which a self-supporting vehicle has entered the elevator car in the cooperative operation system of the embodiment.

第12圖係顯示在實施形態之協同運行系統中,自立走行車關閉梯廂門之狀態的立面圖。 Fig. 12 is an elevation view showing a state in which the self-supporting vehicle closes the elevator car door in the cooperative operation system of the embodiment.

第13圖係顯示在實施形態之協同運行系統中,梯廂到達至目的地樓層之狀態的立面圖。 Fig. 13 is an elevation view showing a state in which the elevator car reaches the destination floor in the cooperative operation system of the embodiment.

第14圖係顯示在實施形態之協同運行系統中,自立走行車從梯廂退出之狀態的立面圖。 Fig. 14 is an elevation view showing a state in which the self-supporting vehicle is withdrawn from the elevator car in the cooperative operation system of the embodiment.

以下,參照圖式,一面針對實施形態的協同運行系統100加以說明。如第1圖所示,協同運行系統100係由電梯10、自立走行車40、及介面裝置30所構成。 Hereinafter, the cooperative operation system 100 of the embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1 , the cooperative operation system 100 is constituted by the elevator 10 , the self-supporting vehicle 40 , and the interface device 30 .

電梯10係構成為包括:配置於昇降路徑11之中的梯廂12;使梯廂12昇降的驅動裝置22;繞掛於驅動裝置22而連接平衡重錘23與梯廂12的鋼索24;及控制驅動裝置22與梯廂12之門13的開閉的控制盤21。控制盤21為由繼電器與開關等之組合所構成的繼電控制方式的控制裝置。 The elevator 10 is configured to include: a car 12 disposed in the lift path 11; a driving device 22 for raising and lowering the car 12; The control panel 21 controls the opening and closing of the drive device 22 and the door 13 of the car 12 . The control panel 21 is a control device of a relay control system composed of a combination of a relay and a switch.

梯廂12係設置有:顯示裝置18、輸入裝置14及全開檢測開關20。顯示裝置18係顯示電梯10的運行狀態的裝置。輸入裝置14係對電梯10的控制盤21輸入動作指令的裝置。全開檢測開關20係輸出門13的全開信號的開關。 The elevator car 12 is provided with a display device 18 , an input device 14 and a fully open detection switch 20 . The display device 18 is a device that displays the operating state of the elevator 10 . The input device 14 is a device for inputting an operation command to the control panel 21 of the elevator 10 . The fully open detection switch 20 is a switch that outputs a fully open signal of the door 13 .

顯示裝置18係安裝有:顯示電梯10的服務狀態資訊的服務狀態顯示器17;及顯示梯廂12所位於之樓層的複數個指示器19。服務狀態顯示器17為點燈器,該點燈器例如當地震發生時、火災發生時等的情形,於進行限制部分電梯 10運行的管制運行時點亮,而在電梯10進行通常運行,且能夠進行與自立走行車40的協同運行時熄滅。指示器19為當梯廂12位於其樓層時點亮,而梯廂12未位於其樓層時熄滅。 The display device 18 is provided with: a service status display 17 for displaying service status information of the elevator 10; and a plurality of indicators 19 for displaying the floor where the elevator car 12 is located. The service status display 17 is a lighter, and the lighter is lit when a controlled operation that restricts the operation of a part of the elevator 10 is performed, and when the elevator 10 is in a normal operation, and can It is turned off during cooperative operation with the self-supporting vehicle 40 . The indicator 19 is lit when the car 12 is on its floor and is off when the car 12 is not on its floor.

輸入裝置14係設置有:屬於具有停止樓層編號之按鍵的複數個樓層按鈕16;及屬於具有開記號之按鍵的開門按鈕15。樓層按鈕16係與控制盤21連接,當按下樓層按鈕16時,以該樓層為目的地樓層並登錄至控制盤21。而且,開門按鈕15亦與控制盤21連接,當按下開門按鈕15,控制盤21會使門13的開閉裝置動作來打開門13。 The input device 14 is provided with: a plurality of floor buttons 16 belonging to a button having a stop floor number; and a door opening button 15 belonging to a button having an open mark. The floor button 16 is connected to the control panel 21 , and when the floor button 16 is pressed, the floor is registered to the control panel 21 with this floor as the destination floor. Furthermore, the door opening button 15 is also connected to the control panel 21 , and when the door opening button 15 is pressed, the control panel 21 operates the opening and closing device of the door 13 to open the door 13 .

自立走行車40為根據利用攝影機或感測器、GPS等所獲得的圖像或位置資訊,來辨認走行路徑,而自主地走行至目的地的機器人。例如為下列者:將貨物搬運至預定場所的搬運機器人、將殘障者或病人移動至預定場所的搭乘型移動支援機器人、清掃預定空間的清掃機器人、巡邏預定路徑的警備機器人、檢查診斷電梯、電扶梯、照明機器、空調機器之大樓設備的檢查診斷機器人等。自立走行車40係載設有在與介面裝置30之間通信而進行資料的傳送接收的通信裝置。 The self-propelled vehicle 40 is a robot that autonomously travels to a destination by recognizing a travel path according to images or position information obtained by a camera, a sensor, a GPS, or the like. Examples include the following: a transfer robot that transports goods to a predetermined place, a ride-on mobile support robot that moves a disabled person or patient to a predetermined place, a cleaning robot that cleans a predetermined space, a guard robot that patrols a predetermined path, an inspection and diagnosis elevator, an electric Inspection and diagnosis robots for building equipment such as escalators, lighting equipment, and air-conditioning equipment. The self-propelled vehicle 40 is mounted with a communication device that communicates with the interface device 30 to transmit and receive data.

介面裝置30係含有:於內部含有CPU及記憶體的電腦;及在載設於自立走行車40之通信裝置之間通信而進行資料的傳送接收的通信單元。介面裝置30係與於後說明之載設在控制盤21的資訊取得繼電器31、指令輸入繼電器32連接。 The interface device 30 includes: a computer including a CPU and a memory therein; and a communication unit that communicates between the communication devices mounted on the self-supporting vehicle 40 to transmit and receive data. The interface device 30 is connected to the information acquisition relay 31 and the command input relay 32 provided on the control panel 21, which will be described later.

如第2圖所示,控制盤21係含有:藉由通關斷動作來控制電梯10之動作的動作繼電器60;及藉由導通關斷動作來輸出電梯10的運行資訊的資訊輸出繼電器50。如第2圖所示,控制盤21中就動作繼電器60而言含有:梯廂呼叫繼 電器61及開門繼電器62。梯廂呼叫繼電器61係與複數個樓層按鈕16相對應並於每一樓層設置一個,當按下某樓層的樓層按鈕16時,對應的梯廂呼叫繼電器61會導通,且該樓層會登錄為目的地樓層。此外,開門繼電器62,當按下開門按鈕15時會導通,進行門13的開動作。例外,控制盤21還載設有例如關門繼電器等未圖式的其他動作繼電器60。 As shown in FIG. 2, the control panel 21 includes: an operation relay 60 for controlling the operation of the elevator 10 by on-off operation; and an information output relay 50 for outputting the operation information of the elevator 10 by the on-off operation. As shown in Fig. 2, the control panel 21 includes, as the operation relays 60, a car call relay 61 and a door opening relay 62. The elevator car call relay 61 corresponds to a plurality of floor buttons 16 and one is set on each floor. When the floor button 16 of a certain floor is pressed, the corresponding elevator car call relay 61 will be turned on, and the floor will be registered for the purpose ground floor. In addition, the door opening relay 62 is turned on when the door opening button 15 is pressed, and the door 13 is opened. In addition, other operation relays 60 not shown, such as door closing relays, are also mounted on the control panel 21 .

而且,控制盤21中就資訊輸出繼電器50而言係含有服務可能繼電器51、梯廂位置繼電器52、門全開繼電器53。服務可能繼電器51為一種繼電器,在電梯10可通常運行的狀態下,在可進行與自立走行車40的協同運行的情況為導通,例如當地震發生時、火災發生時,在進行限制部分電梯10運行的管制運行時為斷開。此外,梯廂位置繼電器52係由複數個繼電器所構成,將顯示梯廂12位置之樓層的繼電器設為導通使梯廂12所位於的樓層的指示器19點亮。而且,門全開繼電器53為一種繼電器,當於梯廂12所安裝的全開檢測開關20為導通時設為導通。另外,於控制盤21還載設有例如門全開繼電器等未圖示的其他資訊輸出繼電器50。 In addition, the information output relay 50 in the control panel 21 includes a service possible relay 51 , a car position relay 52 , and a door fully open relay 53 . The service possible relay 51 is a kind of relay, which is turned on when the elevator 10 can operate normally, when the cooperative operation with the self-supporting vehicle 40 can be performed, for example, when an earthquake occurs or a fire occurs, the elevator 10 is limited in the operation. Runtime policing is disconnected. In addition, the car position relay 52 is composed of a plurality of relays, and the indicator 19 of the floor where the car 12 is located is turned on by turning on the relay indicating the floor where the car 12 is located. In addition, the door full-open relay 53 is a relay, and is set to be turned on when the full-open detection switch 20 attached to the elevator car 12 is turned on. In addition, other information output relays 50 not shown, such as door full open relays, are also mounted on the control panel 21 .

如第2圖所示,於包含在控制盤21的梯廂呼叫繼電器61、開門繼電器62係各自連接有指令輸入繼電器32。此外,於服務可能繼電器51、梯廂位置繼電器52、門全開繼電器53係各自連接有資訊取得繼電器31。各資訊取得繼電器31、各指令輸入繼電器32係與介面裝置30連接。 As shown in FIG. 2, the command input relay 32 is connected to the car call relay 61 and the door opening relay 62 included in the control panel 21, respectively. In addition, the information acquisition relay 31 is connected to the service possible relay 51 , the elevator car position relay 52 , and the door fully open relay 53 , respectively. Each information acquisition relay 31 and each command input relay 32 are connected to the interface device 30 .

接著一面參照第3圖、第4圖,一面針對控制盤21中之梯廂位置繼電器52、連接於梯廂位置繼電器52的資訊取得繼電器31及安裝於梯廂12的顯示裝置18的指示器19的構成的詳細與動作加以說明。 Next, referring to FIGS. 3 and 4 , the control panel 21 is directed to the car position relay 52 , the information acquisition relay 31 connected to the car position relay 52 , and the indicator 19 of the display device 18 installed in the car 12 . The details and operation of the configuration will be explained.

如第3圖所示,梯廂位置繼電器52係收納於機殼52e。機殼52e係安裝有:與電源70連接的兩個電源端子52a、52b;及與指示器19連接的輸出端子52c、52d。如第3圖所示,梯廂位置繼電器52、電源70、指示器19係串聯連接,而資訊取得繼電器31係與指示器19並聯連接。 As shown in FIG. 3, the car position relay 52 is accommodated in the casing 52e. The casing 52e is mounted with two power supply terminals 52a and 52b connected to the power supply 70 and output terminals 52c and 52d connected to the indicator 19 . As shown in FIG. 3 , the elevator car position relay 52 , the power supply 70 , and the indicator 19 are connected in series, and the information acquisition relay 31 is connected in parallel with the indicator 19 .

如第3圖所示,當梯廂位置繼電器52斷開時,指示器19會熄滅,而電流未流通至資訊取得繼電器31。 As shown in FIG. 3 , when the elevator car position relay 52 is turned off, the indicator 19 is turned off, and the current does not flow to the information acquisition relay 31 .

梯廂12昇降,而來到與梯廂位置繼電器52相對應的樓層時,如第4圖所示,梯廂位置繼電器52為導通,電流會流通指示器19並使指示器19點亮。此時,由於資訊取得繼電器31也流通有電流,所以資訊取得繼電器31會導通。並且,資訊取得繼電器31會將導通信號輸出至介面裝置30。 When the car 12 ascends and descends and reaches the floor corresponding to the car position relay 52, as shown in FIG. At this time, since current also flows through the information acquisition relay 31, the information acquisition relay 31 is turned on. In addition, the information acquisition relay 31 outputs a conduction signal to the interface device 30 .

梯廂12所位於的樓層的梯廂位置繼電器52會導通並使該樓層的指示器19點亮,而其他樓層的梯廂位置繼電器52會斷關而使指示器19熄滅,所以介面裝置30可藉由來自與梯廂位置繼電器52連接的資訊取得繼電器31的導通信號,抽出梯廂12的位置資訊。 The elevator car position relay 52 of the floor where the elevator car 12 is located will be turned on and the indicator 19 of this floor will be turned on, while the elevator car position relay 52 of other floors will be turned off and the indicator 19 will be turned off, so the interface device 30 can The on-signal of the relay 31 is obtained from the information connected to the car position relay 52, and the position information of the car 12 is extracted.

而且,介面裝置30可從與服務可能繼電器51連接的資訊取得繼電器31的導通斷開狀態抽出電梯10屬於通常運行狀態還是屬於管制運行狀態的電機狀態資訊。同樣地,可從門全開繼電器53的導通斷開狀態抽出門13為全開狀態與否的門全開資訊。如此,介面裝置30可藉由分別安裝於服務可能繼電器51、梯廂位置繼電器52、門全開繼電器53的資訊取得繼電器31的開閉,來抽出電梯10的服務狀態資訊、梯廂位置資訊以及門全開資訊。 Furthermore, the interface device 30 can obtain the on-off state of the relay 31 from the information connected to the service-possible relay 51 and extract the motor state information whether the elevator 10 is in the normal running state or the controlled running state. Similarly, the door fully open information of whether the door 13 is in the fully open state can be extracted from the ON/OFF state of the door fully open relay 53 . In this way, the interface device 30 can obtain the opening and closing of the relay 31 through the information respectively installed in the service possible relay 51 , the car position relay 52 and the door fully open relay 53 , so as to extract the service status information, the car position information and the fully open door of the elevator 10 . News.

接著,一面參照第5圖、第6圖,一面針對控制盤21中之梯廂呼叫繼電器61、連接於梯廂呼叫繼電器61的指令輸入繼電器32及安裝於梯廂12的輸入裝置14的樓層按鈕16的構成的詳細與動作加以說明。 Next, referring to FIGS. 5 and 6 , the control panel 21 corresponds to the car call relay 61 , the command input relay 32 connected to the car call relay 61 , and the floor buttons of the input device 14 installed in the car 12 . The details and operation of the configuration of 16 will be described.

如第5圖所示,梯廂呼叫繼電器61係收納於機殼61e。機殼6e係安裝有:與電源70連接的兩個電源端子61a、61b;以及與樓層按鈕16連接的輸出端子61c、61d。如第5圖所示,梯廂呼叫繼電器61、電源70及樓層按鈕16係串聯連接,而指令輸入繼電器32係與樓層按鈕16並聯連接。 As shown in FIG. 5, the car call relay 61 is accommodated in the casing 61e. The casing 6e is mounted with two power supply terminals 61a and 61b connected to the power supply 70 and output terminals 61c and 61d connected to the floor button 16 . As shown in FIG. 5 , the car call relay 61 , the power supply 70 and the floor button 16 are connected in series, and the command input relay 32 is connected in parallel with the floor button 16 .

如第5圖所示,當指令輸入繼電器32斷開時,梯廂呼叫繼電器61成為斷開。 As shown in FIG. 5 , when the command input relay 32 is turned off, the car call relay 61 is turned off.

如第6圖所示,當輸入了來自介面裝置30的導通信號時,指令輸入繼電器32為導通。如此一來,形成與樓層按鈕16被按下之同樣的狀態,梯廂呼叫繼電器61會導通,且梯廂呼叫繼電器61之對應的樓層會登錄至控制盤21。並且,控制盤21會朝向登錄的樓層昇降移動梯廂12。 As shown in FIG. 6 , when a conduction signal from the interface device 30 is input, the command input relay 32 is turned on. In this way, the same state as the floor button 16 is pressed, the car call relay 61 is turned on, and the floor corresponding to the car call relay 61 is registered in the control panel 21 . Then, the control panel 21 moves the elevator car 12 up and down toward the registered floor.

同樣地,當來自介面裝置30的導通信號輸入至與開門繼電器62連接的指令輸入繼電器32時,開門繼電器62會導通,且控制盤21會使門13的開閉裝置動作並執行門13的開動作。 Similarly, when a conduction signal from the interface device 30 is input to the command input relay 32 connected to the door opening relay 62, the door opening relay 62 will be turned on, and the control panel 21 will actuate the opening and closing device of the door 13 and execute the opening and closing of the door 13. action.

如此,介面裝置30可對與梯廂呼叫繼電器61連接的指令輸入繼電器32設為導通,藉此以該樓層為目的地樓層並登錄至控制盤21,且可將與開門繼電器62連接的指令輸入繼電器32設為導通,藉此對控制盤21輸入令門13打開的動作指令。如此,介面裝置30可使連接於梯廂呼叫繼電器61、開門繼電器62的指令輸入繼電器32開閉,藉此對控制盤21輸入動作指令。 In this way, the interface device 30 can turn on the command input relay 32 connected to the elevator car call relay 61 , thereby taking the floor as the destination floor and registering the control panel 21 , and inputting the command connected to the door opening relay 62 The relay 32 is turned on, whereby an operation command to open the door 13 is input to the control panel 21 . In this way, the interface device 30 can open and close the command input relay 32 connected to the elevator car call relay 61 and the door opening relay 62 , thereby inputting an operation command to the control panel 21 .

一面參照第7圖至第14圖一面說明如以上構成的協同運行系統100的動作。 The operation of the cooperative operation system 100 configured as above will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 14 .

如第7圖所示,介面裝置30係從控制盤21中之與服務可能繼電器51連接的資訊取得繼電器31的開閉抽出電梯10的服務狀態資訊,且從與複數個梯廂位置繼電器52連接的資訊取得繼電器31的開閉狀態抽出梯廂位置資訊並傳送至自立走行車40。如第9圖所示,自立走行車40當電梯10為通常運行狀態的情形,到達至搭乘處樓層26,對介面裝置30傳送屬於動作請求的搭乘處樓層26的梯廂呼叫請求。介面裝置30接收到來自自立走行車40的梯廂呼叫請求,就使控制盤21中之連接於與搭乘處樓層26相對應的梯廂呼叫繼電器61的指令輸入繼電器32導通動作。藉此,控制盤21中之與搭乘處樓層26相對應的梯廂呼叫繼電器61會成為導通狀態,且搭乘處樓層26會登錄至控制盤21。控制盤21會使梯廂12從停止樓層25朝向搭乘處樓層26移動。 As shown in FIG. 7 , the interface device 30 obtains the opening and closing of the relay 31 from the information connected to the service possible relay 51 in the control panel 21 and extracts the service status information of the elevator 10, and obtains the service status information of the elevator 10 from the information connected to the plurality of car position relays 52. The open and closed state of the information acquisition relay 31 extracts the car position information and transmits it to the self-supporting vehicle 40 . As shown in FIG. 9 , when the elevator 10 is in a normal operation state, the self-supporting vehicle 40 arrives at the boarding floor 26 and transmits a car call request for the boarding floor 26 belonging to the operation request to the interface device 30 . When the interface device 30 receives the car call request from the self-supporting vehicle 40, it turns on the command input relay 32 of the control panel 21 connected to the car call relay 61 corresponding to the boarding floor 26. As a result, the elevator car call relay 61 corresponding to the boarding floor 26 in the control panel 21 is turned on, and the boarding floor 26 is registered in the control panel 21 . The control panel 21 moves the car 12 from the stop floor 25 to the boarding floor 26 .

如第10圖所示,當梯廂12到達至搭乘處樓層26時,控制盤21中之與搭乘處樓層26相對應的梯廂位置繼電器52會導通,且梯廂12中之與顯示裝置18的搭乘處樓層26的指示燈19會點亮。並且,與梯廂位置繼電器52連接的資訊取得繼電器31導通。藉此,介面裝置30抽出梯廂位置資訊,且傳送至自立走行車40。自立走行車40接收到與搭乘處樓層26相對應的梯廂位置資訊,會對介面裝置30傳送屬於動作請求的開門請求。介面裝置30接收到開門請求,就輸出使與開門繼電器62連接的指令輸入繼電器32導通動作的信號。藉此,控制盤21的開門繼電器62會成為導通狀態,且控制盤21會使門開閉裝置動作並使門13開動作。 As shown in FIG. 10, when the elevator car 12 reaches the boarding floor 26, the elevator car position relay 52 in the control panel 21 corresponding to the boarding floor 26 will be turned on, and the display device 18 in the elevator car 12 will be turned on. The indicator light 19 on the floor 26 of the boarding area will light up. Then, the information acquisition relay 31 connected to the car position relay 52 is turned on. Thereby, the interface device 30 extracts the elevator car position information and transmits it to the self-supporting vehicle 40 . The self-supporting vehicle 40 receives the elevator car position information corresponding to the boarding floor 26 , and transmits the door opening request belonging to the action request to the interface device 30 . When the interface device 30 receives the door opening request, it outputs a signal for turning on the command input relay 32 connected to the door opening relay 62 . Thereby, the door opening relay 62 of the control panel 21 is brought into an ON state, and the control panel 21 operates the door opening and closing device to operate the door 13 to open.

如第11圖所示,當門13全開時,安裝於梯廂12的全開檢測開關20動作,使控制盤21中之門全開繼電器53成為導通。如此一來,與門全開繼電器53 連接的資訊取得繼電器31會成為導通,且對介面裝置30輸入門全開信號。當介面裝置30輸入了門全開信號,會將門全開資訊傳送至自立走行車40。當自立走行車40接收到門全開資訊會登入梯廂12中。 As shown in FIG. 11 , when the door 13 is fully opened, the fully open detection switch 20 mounted on the elevator car 12 operates to turn on the fully open door relay 53 in the control panel 21 . In this way, the information acquisition relay 31 connected to the door fully open relay 53 is turned on, and the door fully open signal is input to the interface device 30 . When the interface device 30 inputs the door full-open signal, it transmits the door full-open information to the self-supporting vehicle 40 . When the self-supporting vehicle 40 receives the door fully open information, it will log into the elevator car 12 .

如第12圖所示,自立走行車40登入梯廂12,就會對介面裝置30傳送屬於動作請求的目的地樓層27的梯廂呼叫請求。介面裝置30接收到梯廂呼叫請求,就使控制盤21中之連接於與目的地樓層27相對應之梯廂呼叫繼電器61的指令輸入繼電器32導通動作。藉此,與目的地樓層27相對應的梯廂呼叫繼電器61會導通,且目的地樓層27會登錄至控制盤21。控制盤21在門13關上後,使梯廂12從搭乘處樓層26朝目的地樓層27移動。 As shown in FIG. 12 , when the self-supporting vehicle 40 logs into the car 12 , a car call request belonging to the destination floor 27 of the action request is transmitted to the interface device 30 . When the interface device 30 receives the car call request, it turns on the command input relay 32 of the control panel 21 connected to the car call relay 61 corresponding to the destination floor 27 . Thereby, the elevator car call relay 61 corresponding to the destination floor 27 is turned on, and the destination floor 27 is registered in the control panel 21 . The control panel 21 moves the elevator car 12 from the boarding floor 26 to the destination floor 27 after the door 13 is closed.

如第13圖所示,當梯廂12到達目的地樓層27時,控制盤27中之與目的地樓層27相對應的梯廂位置繼電器52會導通,且使梯廂12中之與顯示裝置18的目的地樓層27相對應的指示器19點亮。並且,與梯廂位置繼電器52連接的資訊取得繼電器31會導通。藉此,介面裝置30會抽出梯廂位置資訊,且傳送至自立走行車40。自立走行車40接收到與目的地樓層27相對應的梯廂位置資訊,就對介面裝置30傳送屬於動作請求的開門請求。介面裝置30接收到開門請求,就輸出使連接於開門繼電器62的指令輸入繼電器32導通動作的信號。藉此控制盤21中的開門繼電器62成為導通狀態,且控制盤21使門開閉裝置動作來使門13開動作。 As shown in FIG. 13, when the elevator car 12 reaches the destination floor 27, the elevator car position relay 52 in the control panel 27 corresponding to the destination floor 27 will be turned on, and the elevator car 12 will be connected to the display device 18. The indicator 19 corresponding to the destination floor 27 lights up. In addition, the information acquisition relay 31 connected to the car position relay 52 is turned on. In this way, the interface device 30 extracts the elevator car position information and transmits it to the self-supporting vehicle 40 . The self-supporting vehicle 40 receives the elevator car position information corresponding to the destination floor 27 , and transmits the door opening request belonging to the action request to the interface device 30 . When the interface device 30 receives the door opening request, it outputs a signal for turning on the command input relay 32 connected to the door opening relay 62 . As a result, the door opening relay 62 in the control panel 21 is brought into an ON state, and the control panel 21 operates the door opening and closing device to operate the door 13 to open.

如第14圖所示,當門13全開時,安裝於梯廂12的全開檢測開關20動作,使控制盤21中之門全開繼電器53及與門全開繼電器53連接的資訊取得繼電器31導通,而對介面裝置30輸入門全開信號。介面裝置30在輸入了門全開信號,就會對自立走行車40傳送門全開資訊。自立走行車40接收到門全開資訊,就會從梯廂12退出並往目的地樓層27前進。 As shown in FIG. 14, when the door 13 is fully opened, the fully open detection switch 20 installed in the elevator car 12 is activated, so that the fully open door relay 53 in the control panel 21 and the information acquisition relay 31 connected to the fully open door relay 53 are turned on, and the A door full-open signal is input to the interface device 30 . The interface device 30 transmits the door fully open information to the self-supporting vehicle 40 when the door fully open signal is input. When the self-supporting vehicle 40 receives the door fully open information, it exits from the elevator car 12 and proceeds to the destination floor 27 .

如以上說明,本實施形態的協同運行系統100,由於介面裝置30藉由控制盤21中之連接於服務可能繼電器51、梯廂位置繼電器52、門全開繼電器53的資訊取得繼電器31的開閉來抽出電梯10的運行資訊,且藉由控制盤21中之連接於梯廂呼叫繼電器61、開門繼電器62的指令輸入繼電器32的開閉,來對控制盤21輸入電梯10的動作指令並使電梯10動作,所以可不用變更控制盤21的控制邏輯就能夠簡單地達成由電梯10所進行之自立走行車40的樓層間移動。 As described above, in the cooperative operation system 100 of the present embodiment, the interface device 30 is extracted by opening and closing the information acquisition relay 31 connected to the service possible relay 51 , the elevator car position relay 52 , and the door fully open relay 53 in the control panel 21 . The operation information of the elevator 10, and through the opening and closing of the command input relay 32 connected to the car call relay 61 and the door opening relay 62 in the control panel 21, the operation command of the elevator 10 is input to the control panel 21 and the elevator 10 is moved, Therefore, the floor-to-floor movement of the self-supporting vehicle 40 by the elevator 10 can be easily achieved without changing the control logic of the control panel 21 .

而且,在協同運行系統100中,由於將介面裝置30傳送至自立走行車40的項目設為電梯10的服務狀態資訊、梯廂位置資訊及門全開資訊,而將自立走行車40傳送至介面裝置30的動作請求限定為梯廂呼叫請求、開門請求,所以可使系統簡單化。 Furthermore, in the cooperative operation system 100, since the items transmitted from the interface device 30 to the self-supporting vehicle 40 are the service status information, car position information, and fully open door information of the elevator 10, the self-supporting vehicle 40 is transmitted to the interface device. The operation request of 30 is limited to the elevator car call request and the door opening request, so the system can be simplified.

在以上的說明中,以介面裝置30藉由控制盤21中之連接於服務可能繼電器51、梯廂位置繼電器52、門全開繼電器53的資訊取得繼電器31的開閉來抽出電梯10的運行資訊的情形加以說明,惟不限於此,亦可從以下之其他的繼電器或信號來抽出電梯10的運行資訊。 In the above description, the operation information of the elevator 10 is extracted by the interface device 30 obtaining the opening and closing of the relay 31 from the information connected to the service possible relay 51 , the elevator car position relay 52 , and the door fully open relay 53 in the control panel 21 . To illustrate, but not limited to this, the operation information of the elevator 10 can also be extracted from the following other relays or signals.

例如,以全自動繼電器或安全開關動作繼電器取代服務可能繼電器51,而將資訊取得繼電器31連接於全自動繼電器以抽出電梯10為通常運行狀態與否之資訊,或將資訊取得繼電器31連接於安全開關動作繼電器以抽出電梯10為通常運行狀態與否之資訊,其中該全自動繼電器為當全自動運轉時為導通,而不是全自動運轉時為斷開者。 For example, the service possible relay 51 is replaced by a fully automatic relay or a safety switch action relay, and the information acquisition relay 31 is connected to the fully automatic relay to extract the information of whether the elevator 10 is in a normal operation state or not, or the information acquisition relay 31 is connected to a safety The switch action relay is used to extract the information of whether the elevator 10 is in a normal running state or not, wherein the fully automatic relay is turned on when the fully automatic operation is performed, not disconnected during the fully automatic operation.

而且,亦可以樓層地板選擇器取代梯廂位置繼電器52,而將資訊取得繼電器31連接於配置於控制盤21之內部的樓層地板選擇器(選擇器)以取得梯廂位置資訊。而且,當取代梯廂位置繼電器52而於控制盤21配置有以數位顯示 梯廂位置資訊或以LED顯示梯廂位置資訊的顯示器時,亦可藉於光感測器或攝影機等來擷取顯示器的顯示內容取得梯廂位置資訊。 Furthermore, the elevator car position relay 52 may be replaced by a floor selector, and the information acquisition relay 31 may be connected to a floor selector (selector) disposed inside the control panel 21 to acquire elevator car position information. Moreover, when the control panel 21 is provided with a display that displays the information of the elevator car position by digital or LED instead of the elevator car position relay 52, the display can also be captured by a light sensor or a camera, etc. to obtain the elevator car position information.

此外,在先前說明中,已藉由控制盤21中之連接於梯廂呼叫繼電器61、開門繼電器62的指令輸入繼電器32的開閉,來對控制盤21輸入電梯10的動作指令而使電梯10動作的情形進行說明,惟不限於此,亦可對下述之其他的繼電器輸入動作指令信號使電梯10動作。 In addition, in the previous description, the operation command of the elevator 10 is input to the control panel 21 by opening and closing the command input relay 32 connected to the car call relay 61 and the door opening relay 62 in the control panel 21 to operate the elevator 10 The case is described, but it is not limited to this, and the elevator 10 can also be operated by inputting the operation command signal to the other relays described below.

例如,亦可以門安全緣(safety shoe)開關取代開門繼電器62,而將與門安全緣開關連接的繼電器連接指令輸入繼電器32,該門安全緣開關係安裝於梯廂12的門13,當門13發生誤夾時會成為導通者,藉由設為與門安全緣開關動作之同樣的狀態,使門13開動作。此外,亦可配置對配置於控制盤21之內部的門開關進行機械性開路(ON)/閉路(OFF)操作的指令輸入裝置,藉此使門13開閉,以取代開門繼電器62。 For example, the door opening relay 62 can also be replaced by a door safety shoe switch, and a relay connected to the door safety shoe switch can be connected to the command input relay 32. The door safety shoe switch is installed on the door 13 of the elevator car 12. When 13 is misfolded, it becomes conductive, and the door 13 is opened by setting it to the same state as the opening and closing of the door safety edge. In addition, a command input device for mechanically opening (ON)/closing (OFF) a door switch disposed inside the control panel 21 may be arranged to open and close the door 13 instead of the door opening relay 62 .

此外,亦可取代梯廂呼叫繼電器61,而將指令輸入繼電器32連接於維護檢點時所使用的梯廂呼叫開關,或配置藉由對該開關進行機械性操作而進行呼叫登錄的指令輸入裝置,藉此使梯廂12昇降動作。 In addition, instead of the elevator car call relay 61, the command input relay 32 may be connected to the elevator car call switch used during maintenance and inspection, or a command input device that performs call registration by mechanically operating the switch may be provided. Thereby, the elevator car 12 is moved up and down.

10‧‧‧電梯 10‧‧‧Elevator

11‧‧‧昇降路徑 11‧‧‧Elevating path

12‧‧‧梯廂 12‧‧‧Ladder

13‧‧‧門 13‧‧‧door

14‧‧‧輸入裝置 14‧‧‧Input device

15‧‧‧開門按鈕 15‧‧‧Open button

16‧‧‧樓層按鈕 16‧‧‧Floor buttons

17‧‧‧服務狀態顯示器 17‧‧‧Service Status Display

18‧‧‧顯示裝置 18‧‧‧Display device

19‧‧‧指示器 19‧‧‧Indicator

20‧‧‧全開檢測開關 20‧‧‧Fully open detection switch

21‧‧‧控制盤 21‧‧‧Control Panel

22‧‧‧驅動裝置 22‧‧‧Drive

23‧‧‧平衡重錘 23‧‧‧Counterweight

24‧‧‧鋼索 24‧‧‧Wire rope

25‧‧‧停止樓層 25‧‧‧Stop Floor

30‧‧‧介面裝置 30‧‧‧Interface Device

40‧‧‧自立走行車 40‧‧‧Self-supporting bicycle

100‧‧‧協同運行系統 100‧‧‧Cooperative operation system

Claims (3)

一種電梯及自立走行車之協同運行系統,係具備有:控制盤,係含有動作繼電器與資訊輸出繼電器,該動作繼電器係藉由導通斷開動作來控制前述電梯的動作,該資訊輸出繼電器係藉由導通斷開動作來輸出前述電梯的運行資訊;指令輸入繼電器,係與前述動作繼電器連接;資訊取得繼電器,係與前述資訊輸出繼電器連接;以及介面裝置,係與前述資訊取得繼電器及前述指令輸入繼電器連接,根據前述資訊取得繼電器的開閉從前述控制盤抽出前述電梯的前述運行資訊,且藉由使前述指令輸入繼電器開閉來對前述控制盤輸入前述電梯的動作指令而使前述電梯動作;前述介面裝置係對前述自立走行車傳送前述電梯的前述運行資訊,前述自立走行車係根據從前述介面裝置接收的前述運行資訊來對前述介面裝置傳送動作請求,前述介面裝置係因應所接收的前述動作請求,使前述電梯動作。 A cooperative operation system of an elevator and a self-supporting vehicle is provided with: a control panel, which contains an action relay and an information output relay, the action relay controls the movement of the aforementioned elevator by on-off action, and the information output relay is obtained by The operation information of the elevator is output by the on-off action; the command input relay is connected with the action relay; the information acquisition relay is connected with the information output relay; and the interface device is connected with the information acquisition relay and the command input. The relay is connected, and the operation information of the elevator is extracted from the control panel according to the opening and closing of the relay, and the operation command of the elevator is input to the control panel by opening and closing the command input relay to make the elevator operate; the interface The device transmits the operation information of the elevator to the self-supporting vehicle, the self-supporting vehicle transmits an operation request to the interface device according to the operation information received from the interface device, and the interface device responds to the received operation request. , make the aforementioned elevator move. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之協同運行系統,其中,前述介面裝置所傳送的前述運行資訊為:前述電梯的服務狀態資訊、梯廂位置資訊、門全開資訊,前述自立走行車所傳送的前述動作請求為:梯廂呼叫請求、開門請求,前述介面裝置係因應前述動作請求來進行梯廂的昇降動作與門的開動作。 The cooperative operation system according to claim 1, wherein the operation information transmitted by the interface device is: the service status information of the elevator, the elevator car position information, and the door fully opened information, and the information transmitted by the self-supporting vehicle. The above-mentioned action requests are: a car call request and a door-opening request, and the above-mentioned interface device performs a lift-up action of the car and a door-open action in response to the above-mentioned action requests. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之協同運行系統,其中,配置於前述控制盤的前述資訊輸出繼電器係含有:服務可能繼電器、梯廂位 置繼電器及門全開繼電器;配置於前述控制盤的前述動作繼電器係含有:梯廂呼叫繼電器及開門繼電器;前述介面裝置係組構成:根據連接於前述服務可能繼電器、前述梯廂位置繼電器、前述門全開繼電器的前述資訊取得繼電器的開閉,來抽出前述電梯的服務狀態資訊、梯廂位置資訊及門全開資訊;使連接於前述梯廂呼叫繼電器及前述開門繼電器的前述指令輸入繼電器開閉,來令前述電梯執行梯廂的昇降動作與門的開動作。 The cooperative operation system according to claim 2, wherein the information output relays arranged on the control panel include: a service possible relay, a lift car position relay, and a door full-opening relay; the actions arranged on the control panel The relay system includes: a car call relay and a door opening relay; the above-mentioned interface device is composed of: according to the above-mentioned information connected to the above-mentioned service possible relay, the above-mentioned elevator car position relay, and the above-mentioned door fully open relay. Service status information, car position information and door fully open information; open and close the command input relay connected to the car call relay and the door opening relay, so that the elevator can perform the lift action of the car and the opening action of the door.
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