TWI768909B - Air flow control apparatus and test handler including the same - Google Patents

Air flow control apparatus and test handler including the same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI768909B
TWI768909B TW110118115A TW110118115A TWI768909B TW I768909 B TWI768909 B TW I768909B TW 110118115 A TW110118115 A TW 110118115A TW 110118115 A TW110118115 A TW 110118115A TW I768909 B TWI768909 B TW I768909B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
airflow
unit
flow
hole
test
Prior art date
Application number
TW110118115A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW202147490A (en
Inventor
金真淑
金永柱
李賢振
Original Assignee
韓商细美事有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 韓商细美事有限公司 filed Critical 韓商细美事有限公司
Publication of TW202147490A publication Critical patent/TW202147490A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI768909B publication Critical patent/TWI768909B/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/02Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • G01R31/2851Testing of integrated circuits [IC]
    • G01R31/2855Environmental, reliability or burn-in testing
    • G01R31/2872Environmental, reliability or burn-in testing related to electrical or environmental aspects, e.g. temperature, humidity, vibration, nuclear radiation
    • G01R31/2874Environmental, reliability or burn-in testing related to electrical or environmental aspects, e.g. temperature, humidity, vibration, nuclear radiation related to temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • B07C5/362Separating or distributor mechanisms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • G01R31/2851Testing of integrated circuits [IC]
    • G01R31/2855Environmental, reliability or burn-in testing
    • G01R31/286External aspects, e.g. related to chambers, contacting devices or handlers
    • G01R31/2865Holding devices, e.g. chucks; Handlers or transport devices
    • G01R31/2867Handlers or transport devices, e.g. loaders, carriers, trays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer
    • G01R31/2851Testing of integrated circuits [IC]
    • G01R31/2893Handling, conveying or loading, e.g. belts, boats, vacuum fingers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67011Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
    • H01L21/67098Apparatus for thermal treatment
    • H01L21/67109Apparatus for thermal treatment mainly by convection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/673Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere using specially adapted carriers or holders; Fixing the workpieces on such carriers or holders
    • H01L21/67333Trays for chips

Abstract

Embodiments of the present disclosure provides air flow control apparatus and test handler including the same. According to the present disclosure, by adjusting opening area of perforated holes formed in an air flow controlling plate through a flow control unit, air flow in a test chamber may be controlled and temperature deviation of semiconductor components may be reduced.

Description

氣流調節裝置以及具備其的測試分選機Air conditioning device and test sorter equipped with the same

本說明書涉及一種氣流調節裝置以及具備其的測試分選機,更具體地涉及一種用於對測試腔室內半導體元件的溫度進行控制的氣流調節裝置以及具備其的測試分選機。 The present specification relates to an airflow adjustment device and a test sorter equipped with the same, and more particularly to an airflow adjustment device for controlling the temperature of a semiconductor element in a test chamber and a test sorter equipped with the same.

半導體(或者顯示器)製造工藝作為用於在基板(例如:晶圓)上製造半導體元件的工藝,例如包括曝光、蒸鍍、蝕刻、離子注入、清洗等。附加地,可以執行針對形成在基板上的各半導體元件的檢查以及封裝。尤其,完成針對半導體元件的工藝之後,可以執行針對各半導體元件的功能及/或性能的檢查。 The semiconductor (or display) manufacturing process, as a process for manufacturing semiconductor elements on a substrate (eg, a wafer), includes, for example, exposure, evaporation, etching, ion implantation, cleaning, and the like. Additionally, inspection and packaging for each semiconductor element formed on the substrate can be performed. In particular, after the process for the semiconductor elements is completed, an inspection of the function and/or performance of each semiconductor element may be performed.

為了針對半導體元件的檢查,提供測試分選機,用於保管及輸送半導體元件,將半導體元件接觸於具有用於測試的多個接觸銷的測試接口,並搬出完成測試的半導體元件。測試分選機具備用於提供半導體元件的測試環境的測試腔室,尤其需要將適合於目標測試環境的溫度提供給各半導體元件。通常,多個半導體元件在安放於測試托盤的狀態下結合於測試接口,在此,可能產生按半導體元件溫度偏差,在研究用於將按半導體元件溫度偏差最小化的方法。 For inspection of semiconductor elements, a test sorter is provided for storing and transporting semiconductor elements, contacting the semiconductor elements with a test interface having a plurality of contact pins for testing, and unloading the tested semiconductor elements. The test sorter includes a test chamber for providing a test environment for semiconductor elements, and it is particularly necessary to provide each semiconductor element with a temperature suitable for the target test environment. In general, a plurality of semiconductor elements are coupled to a test interface in a state of being placed on a test tray, and a temperature variation per semiconductor element may occur here, and a method for minimizing the temperature variation per semiconductor element is being studied.

因此,本說明書的實施例提供一種用於將半導體元件的溫度偏差最小化的氣流調節裝置以及具備其的測試分選機。 Accordingly, the embodiments of the present specification provide an airflow adjustment device for minimizing temperature deviation of semiconductor elements and a test sorter provided with the same.

另外,本說明書的實施例提供一種用於對測試腔室內氣流進行控制的氣流調節裝置以及具備其的測試分選機。 In addition, the embodiments of the present specification provide an airflow adjustment device for controlling airflow in a test chamber and a test sorter provided with the same.

另外,本說明書的實施例提供一種用於對測試腔室內氣流的按位置流量進行控制的氣流調節裝置以及具備其的測試分選機。 In addition, embodiments of the present specification provide an airflow adjustment device for controlling the positional flow rate of airflow in a test chamber, and a test sorter provided with the same.

另外,本說明書的實施例提供一種用於對測試腔室內氣流的方向進行控制的氣流調節裝置以及具備其的測試分選機。 In addition, embodiments of the present specification provide an airflow adjustment device for controlling the direction of airflow in a test chamber and a test sorter provided with the same.

本說明書的實施例提供一種氣流調節裝置以及具備其的測試分選機。根據本說明書的實施例的氣流調節裝置包括:風扇,形成用於對安放在測試托盤中的半導體元件的溫度進行控制的氣流;風道,向接口板的方向引導所述氣流;氣流調節板,位於將雙面模板向所述接口板的方向推壓的加壓單元和使所述加壓單元移動的驅動單元之間,並形成有被所述風道引導的氣流能夠穿過的多個孔洞;以及第一流量調節單元,附著於形成在所述氣流調節板中的至少一個孔洞,並調節所述至少一個孔洞的開放面積。 Embodiments of the present specification provide an airflow adjustment device and a test sorter equipped with the same. An air flow adjusting device according to an embodiment of the present specification includes: a fan forming an air flow for controlling the temperature of the semiconductor elements placed in the test tray; an air duct guiding the air flow in the direction of the interface board; and an air flow adjusting plate, A plurality of holes through which the air flow guided by the air duct can pass is formed between a pressing unit that pushes the double-sided template in the direction of the interface board and a driving unit that moves the pressing unit ; and a first flow adjustment unit, attached to at least one hole formed in the airflow adjustment plate, and adjusts the open area of the at least one hole.

在一實施例中,可以是,所述多個孔洞包括:第一孔洞,在所述氣流調節板中具有第一尺寸;以及第二孔洞,在所述氣流調節板中以一定的間隔排列,並具有比所述第一尺寸小的第二尺寸。 In one embodiment, the plurality of holes may include: a first hole having a first size in the airflow adjustment plate; and a second hole arranged at a certain interval in the airflow adjustment plate, and has a second dimension smaller than said first dimension.

在一實施例中,可以是,所述第一流量調節單元包括:底座部件,可拆卸地結合於所述氣流調節板,並具有與所述第二孔洞相對應的形狀; 封堵部件,為了封堵所述第二孔洞的至少一部分而可移動地結合於所述底座部件;以及控制桿,使所述封堵部件相對於所述底座部件移動。 In one embodiment, the first flow adjustment unit may include: a base part, which is detachably combined with the airflow adjustment plate and has a shape corresponding to the second hole; A blocking member is movably coupled to the base member in order to block at least a part of the second hole; and a control lever moves the blocking member relative to the base member.

在一實施例中,可以是,所述加壓單元包括:底架;以及風擋,結合於所述底架,並透過所述驅動單元對所述雙面模板加壓。 In one embodiment, the pressing unit may include: a bottom frame; and a windshield, which is combined with the bottom frame and pressurizes the double-sided template through the driving unit.

在一實施例中,可以是,所述風擋包括:阻尼部件,與所述雙面模板接觸;以及孔洞,所述氣流能夠穿過所述孔洞。 In one embodiment, the windshield may include: a damping member in contact with the double-sided template; and a hole through which the airflow can pass.

在一實施例中,可以是,所述氣流調節裝置還包括:第二流量調節單元,可拆卸地結合於所述風擋,並調節所述風擋的孔洞的開放面積。 In one embodiment, the airflow adjustment device may further include: a second flow adjustment unit, which is detachably coupled to the windshield and adjusts the open area of the hole of the windshield.

在一實施例中,可以是,所述氣流調節裝置還包括:第一氣流方向調節單元,向間距(pitch)方向可旋轉地緊固於所述風道的左側以及右側,並調節所述氣流的上下方向的流動。 In an embodiment, the airflow adjustment device may further include: a first airflow direction adjustment unit, which is rotatably fastened to the left and right sides of the air duct in the pitch direction, and adjusts the airflow flow in the up and down direction.

在一實施例中,可以是,所述氣流調節裝置還包括:第二氣流方向調節單元,向橫搖(yaw)方向可旋轉地緊固於所述風道的上部以及下部,並調節所述氣流的左右方向的流動。 In one embodiment, the airflow adjustment device may further include: a second airflow direction adjustment unit, which is rotatably fastened to the upper part and the lower part of the air duct in the yaw direction, and adjusts the air flow direction. The flow of air in the left and right directions.

根據本說明書的實施例的測試分選機包括:雙面模板,包括推進器,所述推進器用於將安放在測試托盤中的多個半導體元件接觸於用於測試的接口板;加壓單元,將所述雙面模板向所述接口板的方向推壓;驅動單元,使所述加壓單元向所述接口板的方向移動;以及氣流調節裝置,調節用於對所述半導體元件的溫度進行控制的氣流。在此,可以是,所述氣流調節裝置包括:風扇,形成所述氣流;風道,向所述接口板的方向引導所述氣流;氣流調節板,位於所述驅動單元和所述加壓單元之間,並形成有被所述風道引導的氣 流能夠穿過的多個孔洞;以及第一流量調節單元,附著於形成在所述氣流調節板中的至少一個孔洞,並調節所述至少一個孔洞的開放面積。 A test sorter according to an embodiment of the present specification includes: a double-sided template including a pusher for contacting a plurality of semiconductor elements placed in a test tray with an interface board for testing; a pressing unit, The double-sided template is pressed in the direction of the interface board; a driving unit is used to move the pressing unit in the direction of the interface board; controlled airflow. Here, the airflow adjustment device may include: a fan to form the airflow; an air duct to guide the airflow to the direction of the interface board; an airflow adjustment plate located on the driving unit and the pressurizing unit between, and formed with the air guided by the air duct a plurality of holes through which flow can pass; and a first flow adjustment unit attached to at least one hole formed in the airflow adjustment plate and adjusting an open area of the at least one hole.

根據本說明書的另一實施例的測試分選機包括:雙面模板,包括推進器,所述推進器用於將安放在測試托盤中的多個半導體元件接觸於用於測試的接口板;加壓單元,將所述雙面模板向所述接口板的方向推壓;驅動單元,使所述加壓單元向所述接口板的方向移動;以及氣流調節裝置,調節用於對所述半導體元件的溫度進行控制的氣流。在此,可以是,所述加壓單元包括:底架;以及風擋,結合於所述底架,並包括與所述驅動單元以及所述雙面模板接觸的阻尼部件以及所述氣流能夠穿過的孔洞。可以是,所述氣流調節裝置包括:風扇,形成所述氣流;風道,向所述接口板的方向引導所述氣流;氣流調節板,位於所述驅動單元和所述加壓單元之間,並形成有被所述風道引導的氣流能夠穿過的多個孔洞;第一流量調節單元,附著於形成在所述氣流調節板中的至少一個孔洞,並調節所述至少一個孔洞的開放面積;以及第二流量調節單元,調節所述風擋的孔洞的開放面積。 A test sorter according to another embodiment of the present specification includes: a double-sided template including a pusher for contacting a plurality of semiconductor elements placed in a test tray with an interface board for testing; pressurizing a unit for pressing the double-sided template in the direction of the interface board; a driving unit for moving the pressing unit in the direction of the interface board; Airflow for temperature control. Here, the pressurizing unit may include: a bottom frame; and a windshield, which is combined with the bottom frame and includes a damping member in contact with the driving unit and the double-sided template, and the airflow can pass through of holes. It can be that the air flow adjustment device comprises: a fan, forming the air flow; an air duct, guiding the air flow in the direction of the interface board; an air flow adjustment plate, located between the driving unit and the pressurizing unit, and formed with a plurality of holes through which the airflow guided by the air duct can pass; the first flow adjustment unit is attached to at least one hole formed in the airflow adjustment plate, and adjusts the open area of the at least one hole ; and a second flow adjustment unit for adjusting the opening area of the holes of the windshield.

根據本說明書的實施例,根據安放在測試托盤中的半導體元件的溫度分佈,透過氣流調節裝置調節測試腔室內氣流,從而能夠最小化半導體元件的溫度偏差。 According to the embodiments of the present specification, according to the temperature distribution of the semiconductor elements placed in the test tray, the air flow in the test chamber is adjusted by the air flow adjusting device, so that the temperature deviation of the semiconductor elements can be minimized.

另外,本說明書的實施例能夠透過氣流調節裝置控制測試腔室內氣流。 Additionally, embodiments of the present specification enable control of airflow within the test chamber through an airflow adjustment device.

另外,根據本說明書的實施例,透過調節氣流調節板的孔洞的開放面積,能夠對測試腔室內氣流的按位置流量進行控制。 In addition, according to the embodiments of the present specification, by adjusting the open area of the holes of the airflow adjustment plate, the positional flow rate of the airflow in the test chamber can be controlled.

另外,根據本說明書的實施例,可以透過設置於風道的氣流方向調節單元,控制測試腔室內氣流的方向。 In addition, according to the embodiments of the present specification, the direction of the airflow in the test chamber can be controlled through the airflow direction adjustment unit disposed in the air duct.

20:測試托盤 20: Test tray

30:定制托盤 30: Custom Tray

100:測試分選機 100: Test Sorter

110:裝載單元 110: Loading unit

120:第一腔室 120: first chamber

130:測試腔室 130: Test Chamber

140:第二腔室 140: Second chamber

150:卸載單元 150: Unload unit

170:測試接口 170: Test interface

210:驅動單元 210: Drive unit

220:風道 220: Air duct

230:風扇 230: Fan

240:加壓單元 240: Pressurized unit

250:雙面模板 250: Double Sided Template

260:DUT板 260: DUT board

300:氣流調節板 300: Airflow adjustment plate

301:第一孔洞 301: The first hole

302:第二孔洞 302: The second hole

310:第一流量調節單元 310: The first flow regulating unit

312:控制桿 312: Joystick

314:底座部件 314: Base Parts

316:封堵部件 316: Blocking parts

400:風擋 400: Windshield

405:阻尼部件 405: Damping parts

410:第二流量調節單元 410: Second flow adjustment unit

500:第一氣流方向調節單元 500: The first airflow direction adjustment unit

550:第二氣流方向調節單元 550: The second airflow direction adjustment unit

圖1示出根據本說明書的實施例的測試分選機的概要結構的例子。 FIG. 1 shows an example of an outline structure of a test sorter according to an embodiment of the present specification.

圖2a以及圖2b示出根據本說明書的實施例的測試分選機的加壓裝置以及氣流調節裝置。 Figures 2a and 2b illustrate a pressurizing device and an air flow adjusting device of a test sorter according to an embodiment of the present specification.

圖3示出根據本說明書的實施例的流量調節板以及第一流量調節單元的例子。 FIG. 3 shows an example of a flow regulating plate and a first flow regulating unit according to an embodiment of the present specification.

圖4示出根據本說明書的實施例的加壓單元以及第二流量調節單元的例子。 FIG. 4 shows an example of a pressurizing unit and a second flow regulating unit according to an embodiment of the present specification.

圖5示出根據本說明書的實施例的氣流方向調節單元的例子。 FIG. 5 shows an example of an airflow direction adjustment unit according to an embodiment of the present specification.

以下,參照所附附圖來詳細說明本發明的實施例,使得本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識的人員能夠容易地實施。本發明可以以各種不同方式實現,不限於在此說明的實施例。 Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those having ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains can be easily implemented. The present invention may be implemented in various different ways and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.

為了清楚地說明本發明,省略了與說明無關的部分,貫穿說明書整體針對相同或類似的構成要件標註相同的附圖標記。 In order to explain the present invention clearly, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted, and the same or similar constituent elements are denoted by the same reference numerals throughout the entire specification.

另外,在多個實施例中,針對具有相同結構的構成要件使用相同的附圖標記並僅對代表性實施例進行說明,在其餘的其它實施例中,僅針對與代表性實施例不同的結構進行說明。 In addition, in the plurality of embodiments, the same reference numerals are used for the constituent elements having the same structure, and only the representative embodiment will be described, and in the other embodiments, only the structure different from the representative embodiment will be described. Be explained.

在說明書整體中,當稱為某部分與另一部分“連接(或者結合)”時,其不僅包括“直接連接(或者結合)”的情況,還包括將其它部件置於之間來“間接連接(或者結合)”的情況。另外,當稱為某部分包括某構成要件時,其並不是排除其它構成要件而意指可以還包括其它構成要件,除非有特別相反記載。 Throughout the specification, when a part is referred to as being "connected (or combined)" with another part, it includes not only the case of "direct connection (or combination)", but also "indirect connection (indirect connection ( or in combination)". In addition, when it is said that a certain part includes a certain constituent element, it does not exclude other constituent elements but means that other constituent elements may also be included, unless specifically stated to the contrary.

包括技術性或科學性術語在內在此使用的所有術語具有與本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識的人員所通常所理解的含義相同的含義,除非進行不同地定義。通常使用的詞典中有定義那樣的術語應解釋為具有與關聯技術的文脈上所具有的含義一致的含義,不解釋為理想性或過度地形式性的含義,除非在本申請中進行明確地定義。 All terms including technical or scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, unless defined differently. Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with the meanings in the context of the associated technology, and should not be interpreted as ideal or excessively formal meanings unless explicitly defined in this application .

圖1示出根據本說明書的實施例的測試分選機100的概要結構的例子。圖1是從頂棚側方向觀察的測試分選機100的概要結構圖。在本說明書中,測試分選機100指稱為了對執行了半導體工藝以及封裝的半導體元件的功能及/或性能進行檢查而將半導體元件與測試接口電連接的裝置。另外,為了半導體元件的檢查,測試分選機100可以將傳送過來的半導體元件用托盤輸送,形成用於檢查的環境(例如:溫度),將完成檢查的半導體元件按照等級分類,搬出半導體元件。在本說明書中,說明測試分選機100透過測試接口與測試裝置連接的情況,但本說明書的實施例不限於此,測試分選機100和測試裝置可以形成一體。即,測試分選機100可以還指稱為測試裝置。 FIG. 1 shows an example of a schematic structure of a test sorter 100 according to an embodiment of the present specification. FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of the test sorter 100 viewed from the ceiling side direction. In this specification, the test sorter 100 refers to a device that electrically connects the semiconductor element to a test interface by inspecting the function and/or performance of the semiconductor element subjected to the semiconductor process and packaging. In addition, for the inspection of semiconductor elements, the test sorter 100 can transport the transferred semiconductor elements on a tray, form an environment (eg, temperature) for inspection, classify the inspected semiconductor elements into grades, and carry out the semiconductor elements. In this specification, the case where the test sorter 100 is connected to the test device through the test interface is described, but the embodiments of this specification are not limited to this, and the test sorter 100 and the test device may be integrated. That is, the test sorter 100 may also be referred to as a test device.

參照圖1,測試分選機100可以包括裝載單元110、第一腔室120、測試腔室130、第二腔室140以及卸載單元150。首先,容納有要檢查的半導體元件SD的定制托盤(或者C型托盤)30投入到測試分選機100。裝載單元 110將保管在定制托盤30中的半導體元件SD卸載到測試托盤(或者T型托盤)20。在此,測試托盤20和定制托盤30之間可以大小、可容納半導體元件SD的插槽的數量和插槽間的距離中的一個彼此不同。雖未圖示,裝載單元110可以包括用於吸附半導體元件SD的拾取裝置、用於拾取裝置的移動的驅動部、移動軌道。安放有半導體元件SD的測試托盤20可以透過輸送裝置(未圖示)傳送到第一腔室120。 1 , the test sorter 100 may include a loading unit 110 , a first chamber 120 , a testing chamber 130 , a second chamber 140 and an unloading unit 150 . First, the custom tray (or C-type tray) 30 containing the semiconductor elements SD to be inspected is put into the test sorter 100 . loading unit 110 unloads the semiconductor elements SD stored in the custom tray 30 to the test tray (or T-tray) 20 . Here, one of the size between the test tray 20 and the custom tray 30, the number of slots that can accommodate the semiconductor elements SD, and the distance between the slots may be different from each other. Although not shown, the loading unit 110 may include a pickup device for sucking the semiconductor element SD, a drive unit for moving the pickup device, and a moving rail. The test tray 20 on which the semiconductor element SD is placed may be conveyed to the first chamber 120 through a conveying device (not shown).

第一腔室120作為保管測試托盤20的空間,可以保持為用於測試的溫度環境(第一溫度)。即,第一腔室120可以在第一溫度下保存從裝載單元110輸送的測試托盤20。第一溫度是用於預先設定為用於在測試腔室130中測試半導體元件SD的測試溫度的溫度。即,第一溫度可以是與測試溫度相同或與測試溫度相近的溫度。第一腔室120可以稱為浸泡室(soak chamber)。在第一腔室120中保管的測試托盤20可以透過輸送裝置(未圖示)傳送到測試腔室130。 The first chamber 120 can be maintained in a temperature environment (first temperature) for testing as a space for storing the test tray 20 . That is, the first chamber 120 may hold the test tray 20 conveyed from the loading unit 110 at the first temperature. The first temperature is a temperature for preset as a test temperature for testing the semiconductor element SD in the test chamber 130 . That is, the first temperature may be the same as or similar to the test temperature. The first chamber 120 may be referred to as a soak chamber. The test tray 20 stored in the first chamber 120 may be transferred to the test chamber 130 by a conveying device (not shown).

測試腔室130作為與測試接口170結合而執行針對半導體元件SD的檢查的空間,提供用於半導體元件SD的測試的環境。測試接口170可以接觸於半導體元件SD而施加電信號,並將透過半導體元件SD輸出的信號向測試裝置(未圖示)傳輸。在測試腔室130中,為了使半導體元件SD與測試接口170的接口板接觸,可以設置有對半導體元件SD加壓的半導體元件加壓裝置。參照以下的圖2a至圖4更詳細說明用於在測試腔室130中檢查半導體元件SD的結構。在測試腔室130中完成檢查的半導體元件SD可以輸送到第二腔室140。 The test chamber 130 provides an environment for testing the semiconductor element SD as a space for performing inspection for the semiconductor element SD in conjunction with the test interface 170 . The test interface 170 can be in contact with the semiconductor element SD to apply an electrical signal, and transmit the signal output through the semiconductor element SD to a testing device (not shown). In the test chamber 130, in order to bring the semiconductor element SD into contact with the interface board of the test interface 170, a semiconductor element pressurizing device for pressurizing the semiconductor element SD may be provided. The structure for inspecting the semiconductor element SD in the test chamber 130 will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 2a to 4 below. The semiconductor elements SD that have been inspected in the test chamber 130 may be transferred to the second chamber 140 .

第二腔室140作為保管容納有完成檢查的半導體元件SD的測試托盤20的空間,可以保持為常溫(第二溫度)。即,第二腔室140可以以第二溫 度保存從測試腔室130輸送的測試托盤20。在第二腔室140中保管的測試托盤20可以透過輸送裝置(未圖示)傳送到卸載單元150。卸載單元150可以將從第二腔室140輸送的測試托盤20的半導體元件SD按照等級分類來卸載。 The second chamber 140 can be kept at normal temperature (second temperature) as a space for storing the test tray 20 in which the semiconductor elements SD that have been inspected are accommodated. That is, the second chamber 140 may be heated at the second temperature The test tray 20 conveyed from the test chamber 130 is preserved. The test trays 20 stored in the second chamber 140 may be transferred to the unloading unit 150 through a conveying device (not shown). The unloading unit 150 may unload the semiconductor elements SD of the test tray 20 conveyed from the second chamber 140 by grade classification.

圖2a以及圖2b示出根據本說明書的實施例的測試分選機的加壓裝置以及氣流調節裝置。圖2a以及圖2b示出設置於圖1的測試腔室130而對半導體元件SD加壓的加壓裝置以及調節測試腔室130內氣流的氣流調節裝置,圖2a示出立體圖,圖2b示出側視圖。 Figures 2a and 2b illustrate a pressurizing device and an air flow adjusting device of a test sorter according to an embodiment of the present specification. FIGS. 2a and 2b show a pressurizing device installed in the test chamber 130 of FIG. 1 to pressurize the semiconductor element SD and an air flow adjusting device for adjusting the air flow in the test chamber 130. FIG. 2a shows a perspective view and FIG. 2b shows a side view.

參照圖2a以及圖2b,對半導體元件SD加壓的加壓裝置包括與安放有要檢查的半導體元件SD的測試托盤20結合DUT(device under test,被測元件)板260、包括用於將安放在測試托盤20中的半導體元件SD接觸於接口板的推進器的雙面模板250、將雙面模板250向接口板的方向推壓的加壓單元240以及使加壓單元240向接口板的方向移動的驅動單元210。調節測試腔室130內氣流的氣流調節裝置可以包括形成氣流的風扇(fan)230以及將氣流向接口板的方向引導的風道220。 2a and 2b, the pressing device for pressurizing the semiconductor element SD includes a DUT (device under test, device under test) board 260 combined with the test tray 20 on which the semiconductor element SD to be inspected is placed, and includes a The semiconductor element SD in the test tray 20 is in contact with the double-sided template 250 of the pusher of the interface board, the pressing unit 240 which pushes the double-sided template 250 in the direction of the interface board, and the pressing unit 240 in the direction of the interface board Mobile drive unit 210 . The air flow regulating device for regulating the air flow in the test chamber 130 may include a fan 230 for forming the air flow and an air duct 220 for guiding the air flow in the direction of the interface board.

更具體地,驅動單元210可以包括一個或其以上的氣缸組件。氣缸組件可以使用從包括氣泵、流道、閥門等的氣體供應單元(未圖示)提供的氣體的氣壓使氣缸桿前進。從驅動單元210生成的施力可以透過加壓單元240以及雙面模板250施加於半導體元件SD。 More specifically, the drive unit 210 may include one or more cylinder assemblies. The cylinder assembly may advance the cylinder rod using air pressure of gas supplied from a gas supply unit (not shown) including an air pump, flow passages, valves, and the like. The applying force generated from the driving unit 210 may be applied to the semiconductor element SD through the pressing unit 240 and the double-sided template 250 .

加壓單元240可以使用由驅動單元210提供的施力而使雙面模板250緊貼於測試托盤20,推出雙面模板250的推進器。加壓單元240可以包括底架以及結合於底架的風擋400。底架可以與風道220及/或驅動單元210結合,風 擋400可以與底架結合。風擋400可以使用從驅動單元210傳送的施力而對雙面模板250加壓。 The pressing unit 240 can use the force provided by the driving unit 210 to make the double-sided template 250 close to the test tray 20 and push out the pusher of the double-sided template 250 . The pressurizing unit 240 may include a base frame and a windshield 400 coupled to the base frame. The bottom frame can be combined with the air duct 220 and/or the drive unit 210, and the air The stopper 400 may be combined with the chassis. The windshield 400 may pressurize the double-sided template 250 using the applied force transmitted from the driving unit 210 .

雙面模板250可以透過加壓單元240緊貼到測試托盤20,並透過插件(推進器)將安放在測試托盤20中的半導體元件SD向接口板加壓。 The double-sided template 250 can be closely attached to the test tray 20 through the pressing unit 240, and press the semiconductor element SD placed in the test tray 20 to the interface board through the insert (puller).

風扇230可以形成測試腔室130內氣流。例如,風扇230可以包括上風扇單元和下風扇單元,各個風扇單元可以與外部的空氣流入裝置或者空氣排出裝置連接而使空氣向測試腔室130內部流入,或將測試腔室130的空氣向外部排出。例如,可以是,上風扇單元使空氣向測試腔室130內部流入,下風扇單元將測試腔室130的空氣向外部排出。流入到測試腔室130的空氣可以經過內部循環向外部排出。 The fan 230 may create an airflow within the test chamber 130 . For example, the fan 230 may include an upper fan unit and a lower fan unit, and each fan unit may be connected to an external air inflow device or an air discharge device to allow air to flow into the test chamber 130, or to send the air of the test chamber 130 to the outside. discharge. For example, the upper fan unit may flow air into the test chamber 130, and the lower fan unit may discharge the air in the test chamber 130 to the outside. The air flowing into the test chamber 130 may be discharged to the outside through the internal circulation.

風道220可以將測試腔室130內氣流向特定方向引導。例如,風道220可以使得引導到測試腔室130的上方(或者下方)的氣流向驅動單元210側下降(或者上升),並從驅動單元210經由加壓單元240、雙面模板250向測試托盤20的方向引導氣流。 The air duct 220 can guide the airflow in the test chamber 130 to a specific direction. For example, the air duct 220 can make the airflow guided above (or below) the test chamber 130 to descend (or ascend) toward the driving unit 210, and from the driving unit 210 to the test tray via the pressing unit 240 and the double-sided template 250 The direction of 20 guides the airflow.

如上所述,需要對安放在測試托盤20中的半導體元件SD在相同的環境下進行測試。半導體元件SD的工作溫度包含於測試環境,因此要求被測試的半導體元件SD的均勻的溫度分佈。但是,在實際測試環境中可能產生不均勻的溫度分佈,通常發生位於測試托盤20的中心部的半導體元件SD的溫度不能達到目標溫度的情況。例如,發生如下情況:當在高溫環境下進行測試時,位於測試托盤20的中心部的半導體元件SD具有比位於測試托盤20的外圍的半導體元件SD低的溫度,當在低溫環境下進行測試時,位於測試托盤20的中心部的半導體元件SD具有比位於測試托盤20的外圍的半導體元件SD高的溫度。 As described above, the semiconductor elements SD placed in the test tray 20 need to be tested under the same environment. Since the operating temperature of the semiconductor element SD is included in the test environment, a uniform temperature distribution of the semiconductor element SD to be tested is required. However, in an actual test environment, uneven temperature distribution may occur, and it usually occurs that the temperature of the semiconductor element SD located in the center portion of the test tray 20 cannot reach the target temperature. For example, it happens that the semiconductor element SD located in the center portion of the test tray 20 has a lower temperature than the semiconductor elements SD located in the outer periphery of the test tray 20 when the test is performed under the high temperature environment, and when the test is performed under the low temperature environment , the semiconductor element SD located in the center portion of the test tray 20 has a higher temperature than the semiconductor element SD located in the outer periphery of the test tray 20 .

因此,以下,本說明書的實施例提供一種氣流控制裝置以及具備其的測試分選機,用於對從驅動單元210向測試托盤20的方向流動的氣體的各按區域流量以及方向進行控制,從而減少半導體元件SD的溫度偏差。 Therefore, in the following, the embodiments of the present specification provide an air flow control device and a test sorter equipped with the same, for controlling the flow rate and direction of the gas flowing from the driving unit 210 in the direction of the test tray 20 by region, thereby The temperature deviation of the semiconductor element SD is reduced.

圖3示出根據本說明書的實施例的氣流調節板300以及第一流量調節單元的例子。參照圖3,提供配置於驅動單元210和加壓單元240之間的氣流調節板300。氣流調節板300可以緊固於加壓單元240,或者插入或緊固於風道220。 FIG. 3 shows an example of the airflow adjustment plate 300 and the first flow adjustment unit according to the embodiment of the present specification. Referring to FIG. 3 , an airflow adjustment plate 300 disposed between the driving unit 210 and the pressurizing unit 240 is provided. The airflow adjustment plate 300 may be fastened to the pressurizing unit 240 , or inserted into or fastened to the air duct 220 .

在氣流調節板300中可以形成多個孔洞,氣流可以透過孔洞穿過。例如,如圖3那樣,氣流調節板300的孔洞可以包括相對位於中心部並具有第一尺寸的第一孔洞301以及以一定間隔排列並具有比第一尺寸小的第二尺寸的第二孔洞302。如圖3所示,第二孔洞可以由多個洞的集合構成。圖3只是示出形成有孔洞的氣流調節板300的一例,可以使用具有各種大小以及形狀的孔洞。 A plurality of holes may be formed in the airflow adjustment plate 300 through which the airflow may pass. For example, as shown in FIG. 3 , the holes of the airflow adjustment plate 300 may include a first hole 301 located at a relatively central portion and having a first size and a second hole 302 arranged at a certain interval and having a second size smaller than the first size. . As shown in FIG. 3 , the second hole may be composed of a set of a plurality of holes. FIG. 3 shows only an example of the airflow adjustment plate 300 in which the holes are formed, and holes having various sizes and shapes can be used.

根據本說明書的實施例,可以提供用於調節在氣流調節板300中形成的孔洞的開放面積(開放比率)的流量調節裝置(第一流量調節單元310)。例如,如圖3所示,可以適用可拆卸地結合於形成有孔洞的部位並能夠調節相應孔洞的開放面積的第一流量調節單元310。例如,第一流量調節單元310可以包括可拆卸地結合於氣流調節板300並具有與至少一個孔洞相對應的形狀的底座部件314、為了封堵孔洞的至少一部分而可移動地結合於底座部件314的封堵部件316以及使封堵部件316相對於底座部件314移動的控制桿312。 According to the embodiment of the present specification, a flow adjustment device (first flow adjustment unit 310 ) for adjusting the open area (opening ratio) of the holes formed in the airflow adjustment plate 300 can be provided. For example, as shown in FIG. 3 , a first flow adjustment unit 310 that can be detachably coupled to the part where the holes are formed and can adjust the opening area of the corresponding holes can be applied. For example, the first flow adjustment unit 310 may include a base member 314 detachably coupled to the airflow adjustment plate 300 and having a shape corresponding to at least one hole, movably coupled to the base member 314 for blocking at least a portion of the hole The blocking member 316 and the lever 312 for moving the blocking member 316 relative to the base member 314 .

更具體地,底座部件314可以使用螺栓緊固或者粘合劑附著於氣流調節板300。底座部件314可以具有與形成於氣流調節板300的孔洞(例如: 第一孔洞301或者第二孔洞302)相對應的形狀,但可以具有與形成於氣流調節板300的孔洞無關的形狀。例如,底座部件314可以如圖3那樣具有與第二孔洞302相對應的孔洞,但也可以具有任意形狀的孔洞。封堵部件316可以透過相對於底座部件314移動來調節氣流調節板300的孔洞的開放面積。例如,封堵部件316可以具有以中心軸線為中心形成的葉片形態。封堵部件316可以形成為如風扇那樣能夠相對於中心軸線旋轉,與控制桿312的旋轉一起旋轉。例如,可以是,當要將氣流調節板300的特定孔洞完全開放時,封堵部件316在底座部件314中位於沒有形成孔洞的堵塞部位,當要將氣流調節板300的特定孔洞的一半(50%)開放時,封堵部件316的一部分在底座部件314中位於孔洞部位而剩餘部分位於沒有形成孔洞的堵塞部位。用於調節封堵部件的位置的控制桿312可以可旋轉地設置於底座部件314的中心部,但可以實現為各種方式。 More specifically, the base member 314 may be attached to the airflow adjustment plate 300 using bolts or adhesives. The base member 314 may have holes formed in the airflow adjustment plate 300 (eg: The shape corresponding to the first hole 301 or the second hole 302 ) may have a shape unrelated to the hole formed in the airflow adjustment plate 300 . For example, the base member 314 may have holes corresponding to the second holes 302 as shown in FIG. 3, but may have holes of any shape. The blocking member 316 can adjust the open area of the hole of the airflow adjustment plate 300 by moving relative to the base member 314 . For example, the blocking member 316 may have a vane shape formed around the central axis. The blocking member 316 may be formed to be rotatable with respect to the central axis like a fan, and may rotate together with the rotation of the control lever 312 . For example, when the specific hole of the airflow adjustment plate 300 is to be completely opened, the blocking member 316 is located in the blocking part where no hole is formed in the base member 314, and when half (50% of the specific hole of the airflow adjustment plate 300 is to be opened) %), a part of the blocking member 316 is located at the hole portion in the base member 314 and the remaining portion is located at the blocking portion where no hole is formed. The lever 312 for adjusting the position of the blocking member may be rotatably provided at the center portion of the base member 314, but may be implemented in various ways.

根據本說明書的實施例,需要在氣流調節板300中位於需要大量氣流的部位的孔洞完全開放,位於不需要氣流或相對需要少量氣流的部位的孔洞完全封閉或封閉一部分。此時,可以是,結合於需要大量流量的位置的流量調節單元310將孔洞完全開放,結合於需要少量流量的位置的流量調節單元310將孔洞僅開放或封閉一部分。如此,與測試腔室130的環境相符合地使用流量調節單元310按照各個氣流調節板300的孔洞調節開放面積(開放比率),從而能夠控制測試腔室130的腔室內氣流,而且透過氣流控制能夠減少安放在測試托盤20中的半導體元件SD的溫度偏差。 According to the embodiment of the present specification, holes in the airflow adjustment plate 300 at locations requiring a large amount of airflow are required to be completely open, and holes located at locations requiring no airflow or relatively little airflow are required to be completely closed or partially closed. At this time, the flow adjustment unit 310 connected to a position requiring a large flow rate may completely open the hole, and the flow adjustment unit 310 connected to a position requiring a small flow rate may open or partially close the hole. In this way, by using the flow adjustment unit 310 to adjust the open area (opening ratio) according to the holes of each airflow adjustment plate 300 in accordance with the environment of the testing chamber 130, the airflow in the testing chamber 130 can be controlled, and the permeable airflow can be controlled. The temperature deviation of the semiconductor elements SD mounted in the test tray 20 is reduced.

圖4示出根據本說明書的實施例的加壓單元以及第二流量調節單元的例子。參照圖4,加壓單元240包括底架以及結合於底架的風擋400。風擋 400可以位於驅動單元210和雙面模板250之間,並使用從驅動單元210傳送的施力對雙面模板250加壓。 FIG. 4 shows an example of a pressurizing unit and a second flow regulating unit according to an embodiment of the present specification. Referring to FIG. 4 , the pressurizing unit 240 includes a base frame and a windshield 400 coupled to the base frame. windshield The 400 may be located between the driving unit 210 and the double-sided template 250 and press the double-sided template 250 using an application force transmitted from the driving unit 210 .

風擋400可以包括在衰減與驅動單元210或者雙面模板250的衝擊的同時與驅動單元210或者雙面模板250接觸的阻尼部件405以及透過風扇230以及風道220形成的氣流能夠穿過的孔洞。附加地,可以形成用於與雙面模板250或者底架結合的孔。 The windshield 400 may include a damping member 405 contacting the driving unit 210 or the double-sided template 250 while attenuating the impact with the driving unit 210 or the double-sided template 250 and a hole through which the airflow formed by the fan 230 and the air duct 220 can pass. Additionally, holes for combining with the double-sided template 250 or the chassis may be formed.

根據本說明書的實施例,可以使用可拆卸地結合於風擋400並調節風擋400的孔洞的開放面積的第二流量調節單元410。例如,第二流量調節單元410可以將一個孔洞完全封閉或封堵孔洞的一部分。如圖4所示,為了封堵形成在風擋400中的孔洞中的一部分孔洞,可以使用第二流量調節單元410。第二流量調節單元410可以為了將形成在風擋400中的孔洞完全封堵而附著於風擋400。 According to the embodiment of the present specification, the second flow adjustment unit 410 that is detachably coupled to the windshield 400 and adjusts the opening area of the hole of the windshield 400 may be used. For example, the second flow regulating unit 410 may completely close a hole or block a part of the hole. As shown in FIG. 4 , in order to block some of the holes formed in the windshield 400 , a second flow regulating unit 410 may be used. The second flow adjustment unit 410 may be attached to the windshield 400 in order to completely block the hole formed in the windshield 400 .

另外,在一實施例中,與第一流量調節單元310相同,第二流量調節單元410可以可拆卸地結合於風擋400而調節孔洞的開放面積。即,第二流量調節單元410可以包括附著於風擋400並具有與風擋400的孔洞相對應的形狀的底座部件、為了封堵風擋400的孔洞的至少一部分而可移動地結合於所述底座部件的封堵部件以及使封堵部件相對於底座部件移動的控制桿。 In addition, in an embodiment, like the first flow adjustment unit 310 , the second flow adjustment unit 410 can be detachably combined with the windshield 400 to adjust the opening area of the hole. That is, the second flow adjustment unit 410 may include a base member attached to the windshield 400 and having a shape corresponding to the hole of the windshield 400 , and a base member movably coupled to the base member in order to block at least a part of the hole of the windshield 400 . A blocking member and a lever for moving the blocking member relative to the base member.

與第一流量調節單元310相似地,需要在風擋400中位於需要大量氣流的部位的孔洞完全開放,位於不需要氣流或相對需要少量氣流的部位的孔洞完全封閉或封閉一部分。此時,可以是,結合於需要大量流量的位置的第二流量調節單元410將孔洞完全開放,結合於需要少量流量的位置的第二流量調節單元410將孔洞僅開放或封閉一部分。 Similar to the first flow regulating unit 310 , the holes in the windshield 400 where a large amount of airflow is required are required to be completely open, and the holes located at the locations where no airflow or relatively little airflow is required are completely closed or partially closed. At this time, the second flow regulating unit 410 coupled to a position requiring a large flow may completely open the hole, and the second flow regulating unit 410 coupled to a position requiring a small flow may only partially open or close the hole.

如此,可以與測試腔室130的環境相符合地使用第一流量調節單元310和第二流量調節單元410按照氣流調節板300以及風擋400的位置調節氣流的流量。尤其,透過按照氣流調節板300以及風擋400的位置調節孔洞的開放面積,能夠對測試腔室130的腔室內氣流進行多級(2級)控制。由此,能夠減少安放在測試托盤20中的半導體元件SD的溫度偏差。 In this way, the first flow regulating unit 310 and the second flow regulating unit 410 can be used to adjust the flow rate of the airflow according to the positions of the airflow regulating plate 300 and the damper 400 in accordance with the environment of the test chamber 130 . In particular, by adjusting the opening area of the holes according to the positions of the airflow adjustment plate 300 and the windshield 400 , it is possible to perform multi-level (two-level) control of the airflow in the test chamber 130 . Thereby, the temperature deviation of the semiconductor element SD mounted in the test tray 20 can be reduced.

圖5示出根據本說明書的實施例的氣流方向調節單元的例子。在圖5中示出設置於風道220而用於調節測試腔室130內氣流的方向的氣流方向調節單元的例子。 FIG. 5 shows an example of an airflow direction adjustment unit according to an embodiment of the present specification. FIG. 5 shows an example of an air flow direction adjusting unit provided in the air duct 220 for adjusting the direction of the air flow in the test chamber 130 .

在一實施例中,向間距(pitch)方向可旋轉地緊固於風道220的左側壁以及右側壁而調節氣流的上下方向的流動的第一氣流方向調節單元500可以提供為氣流調節裝置。如圖5的右側上方所示,可以提供第一氣流方向調節單元500,該第一氣流方向調節單元500沿風道220的寬度方向形成且可旋轉地緊固於風道220的左側壁及右側壁,並能夠根據用戶的操作向間距方向旋轉。如圖5所示,第一氣流方向調節單元500可以在風道220的高度上隔開一定間隔來配置。 In one embodiment, the first airflow direction adjusting unit 500 , which is rotatably fastened to the left and right side walls of the air duct 220 in the pitch direction to adjust the vertical flow of the airflow, may be provided as an airflow adjusting device. As shown in the upper right side of FIG. 5 , a first airflow direction adjusting unit 500 may be provided, the first airflow direction adjusting unit 500 is formed along the width direction of the air duct 220 and rotatably fastened to the left and right side walls of the air duct 220 wall, and can be rotated in the distance direction according to the user's operation. As shown in FIG. 5 , the first airflow direction adjustment unit 500 may be arranged at a certain interval on the height of the air duct 220 .

在一實施例中,向橫搖(yaw)方向可旋轉地緊固於風道220的上部以及下部而調節氣流的左右方向的流動的第二氣流方向調節單元550可以提供為氣流調節裝置。如圖5的右側下方所示,可以提供第二氣流方向調節單元550,該第二氣流方向調節單元550沿風道220的高度方向形成且可旋轉地緊固於風道220的上側壁及下側壁,並能夠根據用戶的操作向橫搖方向旋轉。如圖5所示,第二氣流方向調節單元550可以在風道220的寬度上隔開一定的間隔來配置。 In one embodiment, the second airflow direction adjusting unit 550 that is rotatably fastened to the upper and lower portions of the air duct 220 in the yaw direction to adjust the flow of the airflow in the left-right direction may be provided as an airflow adjusting device. As shown in the lower right side of FIG. 5 , a second airflow direction adjusting unit 550 may be provided, which is formed along the height direction of the air duct 220 and is rotatably fastened to the upper and lower side walls of the air duct 220 side wall, and can be rotated in the pan direction according to the user's operation. As shown in FIG. 5 , the second airflow direction adjustment unit 550 may be arranged at a certain interval in the width of the air duct 220 .

圖5的右側上方示出第一氣流方向調節單元500結合於風道220的情況的例子,圖5的右側下方示出第一氣流方向調節單元500和第二氣流方向調節單元550一起結合於風道220的情況的例子,但當然可以是第二氣流方向調節單元550單獨地結合於風道220。 The upper right side of FIG. 5 shows an example of the case where the first airflow direction adjustment unit 500 is combined with the air duct 220 , and the lower right side of FIG. 5 shows that the first airflow direction adjustment unit 500 and the second airflow direction adjustment unit 550 are combined with the wind An example of the case of the duct 220, but of course, the second airflow direction adjustment unit 550 may be separately integrated with the air duct 220.

如圖5那樣,使用結合於風道220的第一氣流方向調節單元500或者第二氣流方向調節單元550,從而能夠容易地調節測試腔室130內氣流的方向,由此能夠減少安放在測試托盤20中的半導體元件SD間的溫度偏差。 As shown in FIG. 5 , by using the first airflow direction adjusting unit 500 or the second airflow direction adjusting unit 550 combined with the air duct 220 , the direction of the airflow in the test chamber 130 can be easily adjusted, thereby reducing the number of places placed on the test tray. Variation in temperature among semiconductor elements SD in 20 .

另外,根據本說明書的實施例,設置以能夠引導符合特定測試條件的氣流的方式形成有孔洞的氣流調節板300或者風擋400,透過根據測試條件替換氣流調節板300或者風擋400而能夠組成希望的氣流。 In addition, according to the embodiment of the present specification, the airflow adjustment plate 300 or the windshield 400 having the holes formed so as to guide the airflow corresponding to the specific test conditions is provided, and a desired configuration can be made by replacing the airflow adjustment plate 300 or the windshield 400 according to the test conditions. airflow.

以上,說明了本發明的多個實施例,到此為止所參照的附圖和所記載的發明的詳細說明只是本發明的例示性,其只是在用於說明本發明的目的所使用,並不是為了含義限定或限制申請專利範圍中記載的本發明的範圍而使用。因此,本技術領域的具有通常知識的人員能夠理解可以根據其實施各種變形以及等同的其它實施例。因此,本發明的真正的技術保護範圍應透過所附的申請專利範圍的技術構思來確定。 A plurality of embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the drawings referred to and the detailed description of the invention described so far are merely illustrative of the present invention, and are used for the purpose of explaining the present invention, not It is used for the purpose of meaning definition or limitation of the scope of the present invention described in the claims. Therefore, it can be understood by those having ordinary knowledge in the technical field that various modifications and equivalent other embodiments can be implemented therefrom. Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention should be determined through the attached technical concept of the scope of the patent application.

130:測試腔室130: Test Chamber

210:驅動單元210: Drive unit

220:風道220: Air duct

230:風扇230: Fan

240:加壓單元240: Pressurized unit

250:雙面模板250: Double Sided Template

300:氣流調節板300: Airflow adjustment plate

301:第一孔洞301: The first hole

302:第二孔洞302: The second hole

310:第一流量調節單元310: The first flow regulating unit

312:控制桿312: Joystick

314:底座部件314: Base Parts

316:封堵部件316: Blocking parts

Claims (20)

一種氣流調節裝置,是測試分選機的氣流調節裝置,該氣流調節裝置包括:風扇,形成用於對安放在測試托盤中的半導體元件的溫度進行控制的氣流;風道,向接口板的方向引導該氣流;氣流調節板,位於將雙面模板向該接口板的方向推壓的加壓單元和使該加壓單元移動的驅動單元之間,並形成有被該風道引導的氣流能夠穿過的多個孔洞;以及第一流量調節單元,附著於形成在該氣流調節板中的至少一個孔洞,並調節該至少一個孔洞的開放面積。 An air flow adjustment device is an air flow adjustment device of a test sorting machine, the air flow adjustment device comprises: a fan, forming an air flow for controlling the temperature of a semiconductor element placed in a test tray; an air duct, in the direction of an interface board Guide the air flow; the air flow regulating plate is located between the pressurizing unit that pushes the double-sided template toward the interface board and the driving unit that moves the pressurizing unit, and is formed with the air flow guided by the air duct to pass through a plurality of holes passed through; and a first flow adjustment unit attached to at least one hole formed in the airflow adjustment plate and adjusting the open area of the at least one hole. 根據請求項1所述的氣流調節裝置,其中,該多個孔洞包括:第一孔洞,在該氣流調節板中具有第一尺寸;以及第二孔洞,在該氣流調節板中以一定的間隔排列,並具有比該第一尺寸小的第二尺寸。 The airflow adjustment device according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of holes include: first holes having a first size in the airflow adjustment plate; and second holes arranged at certain intervals in the airflow adjustment plate , and has a second dimension smaller than the first dimension. 根據請求項2所述的氣流調節裝置,其中,該第一流量調節單元包括:底座部件,可拆卸地結合於該氣流調節板,並具有與該第二孔洞相對應的形狀;封堵部件,為了封堵該第二孔洞的至少一部分而可移動地結合於該底座部件;以及 控制桿,使該封堵部件相對於該底座部件移動。 The airflow adjustment device according to claim 2, wherein the first flow adjustment unit comprises: a base part, which is detachably combined with the airflow adjustment plate and has a shape corresponding to the second hole; a blocking part, Removably coupled to the base member for closing at least a portion of the second hole; and A lever is used to move the blocking member relative to the base member. 根據請求項1所述的氣流調節裝置,其中,該加壓單元包括:底架;以及風擋,結合於該底架,並透過該驅動單元對該雙面模板加壓。 The airflow adjustment device according to claim 1, wherein the pressing unit comprises: a base frame; and a windshield, which is combined with the base frame and pressurizes the double-sided template through the driving unit. 根據請求項4所述的氣流調節裝置,其中,該風擋包括:阻尼部件,與該雙面模板接觸;以及孔洞,該氣流能夠穿過該孔洞。 The airflow adjustment device according to claim 4, wherein the windshield comprises: a damping member in contact with the double-sided template; and a hole through which the airflow can pass. 根據請求項5所述的氣流調節裝置,其中,該氣流調節裝置還包括:第二流量調節單元,可拆卸地結合於該風擋,並調節該風擋的孔洞的開放面積。 The airflow adjustment device according to claim 5, wherein the airflow adjustment device further comprises: a second flow adjustment unit, which is detachably coupled to the windshield and adjusts the open area of the hole of the windshield. 根據請求項1所述的氣流調節裝置,其中,該氣流調節裝置還包括:第一氣流方向調節單元,向間距方向可旋轉地緊固於該風道的左側以及右側,並調節該氣流的上下方向的流動。 The airflow adjustment device according to claim 1, wherein the airflow adjustment device further comprises: a first airflow direction adjustment unit, which is rotatably fastened to the left and right sides of the air duct in the spacing direction, and adjusts the up and down of the airflow direction of flow. 根據請求項7所述的氣流調節裝置,其中,該氣流調節裝置還包括:第二氣流方向調節單元,向橫搖方向可旋轉地緊固於該風道的上部以及下部,並調節該氣流的左右方向的流動。 The airflow adjustment device according to claim 7, wherein the airflow adjustment device further comprises: a second airflow direction adjustment unit, which is rotatably fastened to the upper part and the lower part of the air duct in the roll direction, and adjusts the airflow direction. flow in the left and right directions. 一種測試分選機,包括: 雙面模板,包括推進器,該推進器用於將安放在測試托盤中的多個半導體元件接觸於用於測試的接口板;加壓單元,將該雙面模板向該接口板的方向推壓;驅動單元,使該加壓單元向該接口板的方向移動;以及氣流調節裝置,調節用於對該半導體元件的溫度進行控制的氣流,該氣流調節裝置包括:風扇,形成該氣流;風道,向該接口板的方向引導該氣流;氣流調節板,位於該驅動單元和該加壓單元之間,並形成有被該風道引導的氣流能夠穿過的多個孔洞;以及第一流量調節單元,附著於形成在該氣流調節板中的至少一個孔洞,並調節該至少一個孔洞的開放面積。 A test sorter, comprising: a double-sided template, comprising a pusher for contacting a plurality of semiconductor components placed in the test tray with an interface board for testing; a pressing unit for pushing the double-sided template toward the interface board; a driving unit to move the pressurizing unit in the direction of the interface board; and an airflow adjustment device to adjust the airflow for controlling the temperature of the semiconductor element, the airflow adjustment device comprising: a fan to form the airflow; an air duct, guiding the air flow in the direction of the interface plate; an air flow adjustment plate, located between the driving unit and the pressurizing unit, and formed with a plurality of holes through which the air flow guided by the air duct can pass; and a first flow adjustment unit , which is attached to at least one hole formed in the airflow adjustment plate, and adjusts the open area of the at least one hole. 根據請求項9所述的測試分選機,其中,該多個孔洞包括:第一孔洞,在該氣流調節板中具有第一尺寸;以及第二孔洞,在該氣流調節板中以一定的間隔排列,並具有比該第一尺寸小的第二尺寸。 The test sorter of claim 9, wherein the plurality of holes include: first holes having a first size in the airflow adjustment plate; and second holes at certain intervals in the airflow adjustment plate are arranged and have a second dimension smaller than the first dimension. 根據請求項10所述的測試分選機,其中,該第一流量調節單元包括:底座部件,可拆卸地結合於該氣流調節板,並具有與該第二孔洞相對應的形狀;封堵部件,與該底座部件可移動地結合以能夠封堵該第二孔洞的至少一部分;以及 控制桿,使該封堵部件相對於該底座部件移動。 The test sorting machine according to claim 10, wherein the first flow adjustment unit comprises: a base part, which is detachably combined with the airflow adjustment plate and has a shape corresponding to the second hole; a blocking part , movably combined with the base member to be able to seal at least a portion of the second hole; and A lever is used to move the blocking member relative to the base member. 根據請求項9所述的測試分選機,其中,該加壓單元包括:底架;以及風擋,結合於該底架,並透過該驅動單元對該雙面模板加壓,該風擋包括:阻尼部件,與該雙面模板接觸;以及孔洞,該氣流能夠穿過該孔洞。 The test sorting machine according to claim 9, wherein the pressing unit includes: a chassis; and a windshield, which is combined with the chassis and pressurizes the double-sided template through the driving unit, the windshield including: damping a component in contact with the double-sided template; and a hole through which the airflow can pass. 根據請求項12所述的測試分選機,其中,該氣流調節裝置還包括:第二流量調節單元,可拆卸地結合於該風擋,並調節該風擋的孔洞的開放面積。 The test sorting machine according to claim 12, wherein the airflow adjustment device further comprises: a second flow adjustment unit, which is detachably coupled to the windshield and adjusts the open area of the hole of the windshield. 根據請求項9所述的測試分選機,其中,該氣流調節裝置還包括:第一氣流方向調節單元,向間距方向可旋轉地緊固於該風道的左側以及右側,並調節該氣流的上下方向的流動。 The test sorting machine according to claim 9, wherein the airflow adjustment device further comprises: a first airflow direction adjustment unit, which is rotatably fastened to the left and right sides of the air duct in the spacing direction, and adjusts the airflow direction. flow in the up and down direction. 根據請求項14所述的測試分選機,其中,該氣流調節裝置還包括:第二氣流方向調節單元,向橫搖方向可旋轉地緊固於該風道的上部以及下部,並調節該氣流的左右方向的流動。 The test sorting machine according to claim 14, wherein the airflow adjustment device further comprises: a second airflow direction adjustment unit, which is rotatably fastened to the upper part and the lower part of the air duct in the roll direction, and adjusts the airflow flow in the left and right directions. 一種測試分選機,包括:雙面模板,包括推進器,該推進器用於將安放在測試托盤中的多個半導體元件接觸於用於測試的接口板; 加壓單元,將該雙面模板向該接口板的方向推壓;驅動單元,使該加壓單元向該接口板的方向移動;以及氣流調節裝置,調節用於對該半導體元件的溫度進行控制的氣流,該加壓單元包括:底架;以及風擋,結合於該底架,並包括與該驅動單元以及該雙面模板接觸的阻尼部件以及該氣流能夠穿過的孔洞,該氣流調節裝置包括:風扇,形成該氣流;風道,向該接口板的方向引導該氣流;氣流調節板,位於該驅動單元和該加壓單元之間,並形成有被該風道引導的氣流能夠穿過的多個孔洞;第一流量調節單元,附著於形成在該氣流調節板中的至少一個孔洞,並調節該至少一個孔洞的開放面積;以及第二流量調節單元,調節該風擋的孔洞的開放面積。 A test sorting machine, comprising: a double-sided template, including a pusher for contacting a plurality of semiconductor components placed in a test tray with an interface board for testing; a pressing unit for pressing the double-sided template in the direction of the interface board; a driving unit for moving the pressing unit in the direction of the interface board; and an airflow adjustment device for controlling the temperature of the semiconductor element the air flow, the pressurizing unit includes: a bottom frame; and a windshield, combined with the bottom frame, and comprising a damping member contacting the driving unit and the double-sided template and a hole through which the air flow can pass, the air flow adjustment device includes : a fan to form the airflow; an air duct to guide the airflow in the direction of the interface board; an airflow adjustment plate, located between the drive unit and the pressurizing unit, and formed with an air duct through which the airflow guided by the air duct can pass through. a plurality of holes; a first flow adjustment unit attached to at least one hole formed in the airflow adjustment plate and adjusting the open area of the at least one hole; and a second flow adjustment unit adjusting the open area of the hole of the windshield. 根據請求項16所述的測試分選機,其中,該多個孔洞包括:第一孔洞,在該氣流調節板中具有第一尺寸;以及第二孔洞,在該氣流調節板中以一定的間隔排列,並具有比該第一尺寸小的第二尺寸。 The test sorter of claim 16, wherein the plurality of holes include: first holes having a first size in the airflow adjustment plate; and second holes at regular intervals in the airflow adjustment plate are arranged and have a second dimension smaller than the first dimension. 根據請求項17所述的測試分選機,其中,該第一流量調節單元包括: 底座部件,附著於該氣流調節板,並具有與該第二孔洞相對應的形狀;封堵部件,為了封堵該第二孔洞的至少一部分而可移動地結合於該底座部件;以及控制桿,使該封堵部件相對於該底座部件移動。 The test sorter according to claim 17, wherein the first flow regulating unit comprises: a base member attached to the airflow adjustment plate and having a shape corresponding to the second hole; a blocking member movably coupled to the base member for blocking at least a portion of the second hole; and a lever, The blocking member is moved relative to the base member. 根據請求項16所述的測試分選機,其中,該氣流調節裝置還包括:第一氣流方向調節單元,向間距方向可旋轉地緊固於該風道的左側以及右側,並調節該氣流的上下方向的流動。 The test sorting machine according to claim 16, wherein the airflow adjustment device further comprises: a first airflow direction adjustment unit, which is rotatably fastened to the left and right sides of the air duct in the spacing direction, and adjusts the airflow direction. flow in the up and down direction. 根據請求項19所述的測試分選機,其中,該氣流調節裝置還包括:第二氣流方向調節單元,向橫搖方向可旋轉地緊固於該風道的上部以及下部,並調節該氣流的左右方向的流動。The test sorting machine according to claim 19, wherein the airflow adjustment device further comprises: a second airflow direction adjustment unit, which is rotatably fastened to the upper part and the lower part of the air duct in the roll direction, and adjusts the airflow flow in the left and right directions.
TW110118115A 2020-06-10 2021-05-19 Air flow control apparatus and test handler including the same TWI768909B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020200070164A KR20210153787A (en) 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Air flow control apparatus and test handler including the same
KR10-2020-0070164 2020-06-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW202147490A TW202147490A (en) 2021-12-16
TWI768909B true TWI768909B (en) 2022-06-21

Family

ID=78835695

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW110118115A TWI768909B (en) 2020-06-10 2021-05-19 Air flow control apparatus and test handler including the same

Country Status (3)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20210153787A (en)
CN (1) CN113770039B (en)
TW (1) TWI768909B (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201341820A (en) * 2012-03-16 2013-10-16 Tech Wing Co Ltd Test handler

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6880350B2 (en) * 2002-09-13 2005-04-19 Isothermal Systems Research, Inc. Dynamic spray system
CN101107723A (en) * 2004-12-21 2008-01-16 株式会社爱德万测试 Peltier element drive method and circuit, peltier module attaching structure, and electronic component handling device
US7663388B2 (en) * 2007-03-30 2010-02-16 Essai, Inc. Active thermal control unit for maintaining the set point temperature of a DUT
US20120112777A1 (en) * 2009-07-14 2012-05-10 Advantest Corporation Electronic device pushing apparatus, electronic device test apparatus, and interface device
JP2013145132A (en) * 2012-01-13 2013-07-25 Advantest Corp Handler device and testing method
TWI559006B (en) * 2013-02-07 2016-11-21 泰克元股份有限公司 Pushing apparatus for test handler
KR20160025863A (en) * 2014-08-28 2016-03-09 삼성전자주식회사 Contact structure for a test handler, test handler having contact structure and method of testing integrated circuit devices using the test handler
KR102200697B1 (en) * 2015-01-12 2021-01-12 (주)테크윙 Pushing apparatus for test handler
US9841459B2 (en) * 2015-10-26 2017-12-12 Test21 Taiwan Co., Ltd. Device and method for controlling IC temperature

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201341820A (en) * 2012-03-16 2013-10-16 Tech Wing Co Ltd Test handler

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW202147490A (en) 2021-12-16
KR20210153787A (en) 2021-12-20
CN113770039B (en) 2023-09-22
CN113770039A (en) 2021-12-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4485374B2 (en) Cooling processing device
TWI390607B (en) Substrate damage prevention system and method
KR100924901B1 (en) Reduced pressure drying apparatus
US8776393B2 (en) Substrate cooling apparatus, substrate cooling method, and storage medium
CN108183068A (en) Processing method for substrate and annealing device
US7332691B2 (en) Cooling plate, bake unit, and substrate treating apparatus
KR101871006B1 (en) Method and apparatus for drying under reduced pressure
KR101034767B1 (en) Burn-in tester for testing semiconductor
CN102193343B (en) Developing apparatus and developing method
KR20090006273A (en) Plate, apparatus of adjusting a temperature of a substrate having the same and apparatus of treating a substrate having the same
TWI768909B (en) Air flow control apparatus and test handler including the same
KR20070068596A (en) A baking apparatus
JP2018040512A (en) Decompression drying apparatus, decompression drying system and decompression drying method
KR102025765B1 (en) Test socket
JP2009021440A (en) Substrate treating apparatus, substrate treating method and storage medium
JP4115641B2 (en) Heat treatment equipment
JP4030691B2 (en) Gas treatment method and apparatus
JP4041594B2 (en) Component testing apparatus and chamber opening / closing method
CN108630529B (en) Coating treatment device and cup body
KR102162575B1 (en) Test handler
CN218385127U (en) Heating device
KR102120837B1 (en) Test handler
KR102469918B1 (en) Treatment chamber and handler comprising same
JP7422513B2 (en) Substrate heating device
JP2023011503A (en) Heating device and heating method