TWI758163B - Escape window structure - Google Patents

Abstract

An escape window structure suitable for a window frame and includes a steel rope regulating structure having a telescopic rod and a game lever that is actuated by the telescopic rod, a window net pivoted to the window frame having a start-up block, one side of the start-up block is fixed to the window net, the other side of the start-up block is pivoted to the telescopic rod, and a central processing unit connected to the telescopic rod, when a fire alarm occurs, the smoke generated by the fire is measured by a smoke detector, the central processing unit controls the motor to start, and the motor makes a control rod of the steel rope regulating structure extend, since the control rod is pivoted to the start-up block that opens the window net, when the window net is opened to contact an opening detector, the motor stops operating and the window net stops opening, allowing the user to escape from the window frame.

Description

escape window structure

The present invention relates to the technical field of safety equipment, in particular to an escape window structure.

The escape windows that are commonly found in the market have been handed down since the Japanese occupation period. In order to conform to the culture and living habits of the Taiwanese people and adapt to the diverse climate of Taiwan, the structure was rebuilt into an iron fence with theft and typhoon protection as the considerations.

However, in the event of a fire, people in the room often lose the key to the iron fence, causing the problem that the escape window cannot be opened. In addition, the traditional escape window has the purpose of preventing theft and invasion, and the structure of the escape window is further strengthened, making it irregular in shape and complex in cross-sectional structure. Unable to quickly enter the fire to rescue the trapped people.

In view of this, it is indeed necessary to provide an escape window structure to solve the aforementioned problems.

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the general escape window is difficult to open when it needs to be used.

An escape window structure is suitable for a window frame, and the escape window structure includes:

a steel rope adjustment structure, which has a telescopic rod and a rocker, the rocker is drivingly connected with the telescopic rod;

a window net, which is pivotally connected to the window frame, and has an activation block, one side of the activation block is fixedly connected to the window net, and the other side of the activation block is pivotally connected to the telescopic rod;

A central processing unit is controlled and connected with the telescopic rod.

In a preferred embodiment, there is also a safety buckle connected with the motor information, and the safety buckle is installed on the window frame.

In a preferred embodiment, the window frame is a balcony security window in a general building, an apartment, a sky-high house, or an outer frame of a window in a general window position, the position of the window frame can be set as an escape position, and the window frame is Usually set on a main wall.

In a preferred embodiment, the wire rope adjusting structure has a casing, the casing is fixed on the main wall, and the telescopic rod is arranged in the casing.

In a preferred embodiment, the central processing unit has a motor, an open detector and a close detector, the motor is controlled and connected to the wire rope adjustment structure, and the open detector is fixed on the main wall , and the closing detector is fixed on the window frame, and the opening detector is fixed at the position that can be pressed when the window net is fully opened, and the closing detector is fixed when the window net is completely closed. The pressed position, and the open detector and the close detector are connected to the motor signal

In a preferred embodiment, the window net is composed of a plurality of crisscrossed iron wires, and the bottom of the window net has a base, and each of the wire groups is arranged on the base to form the window net, and the activation The block is then fixedly connected to the base.

In a preferred embodiment, there is also a smoke detector fixed on the main wall, and the smoke detector is connected with the central processing unit signal.

In a preferred embodiment, another lighting lamp is fixed on the window mesh, the lighting lamp is electrically connected to a battery, and the lighting lamp is electrically connected to a general power supply in the building.

When a fire alarm occurs, after the smoke generated by the fire is detected by the smoke detector, the central processing unit controls the motor to start, and controls the control rod of the wire rope adjustment structure to extend through the motor, because the control rod is pivoted to the starter block, and drive the window net to open through the activation block. When the window net is opened to contact the opening detector, the motor stops running and the window net continues to open, so that the user can escape from the window frame. out.

It is worth noting that if the motor or the smoke detector is damaged, and the window net cannot be opened automatically when a fire occurs, personnel can turn the rocker to open the window net; The power supply will be cut off. At this time, when the electric current in the household is detected to stop, the illumination lamp will immediately activate the electric drive in the battery, thereby providing lighting for personnel escape purposes.

Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4A, the present invention is an escape window structure, suitable for a window frame 11, the window frame 11 is a balcony security window in a general building, an apartment, an open house or an outer frame of a window in a general window position, The position of the window frame 11 can be set as an escape position, and the window frame 11 is usually arranged on a main wall 12, and in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the escape window structure has a steel rope adjustment structure 20, A window net 30 and a central processing unit 40, wherein:

The wire rope adjusting structure 20 has a telescopic rod 21 and a rocker 22, the rocker rod 22 is drivingly connected with the telescopic rod 21; in this embodiment, the wire rope adjusting structure 20 has a casing 23, and the casing 23 is fixed On the main wall 12, and the telescopic rod 21 is arranged in the casing 23, it is worth mentioning that the main wall 12 shown in FIG. The shape of the tile wall, the cement wall, etc., can be inferred by those with ordinary knowledge in the general construction field, so the main wall 12 will not be repeated here.

The window net 30 is pivotally connected to the window frame 11 , and the window net 30 has a starting block 31 , one side of the starting block 31 is fixedly connected to the window net 30 , and the other side of the starting block 31 is pivotally connected to the window net 30 . Telescopic rod 21; in this embodiment, the window mesh 30 is composed of a plurality of crisscrossed iron wires 32, and the bottom of the window mesh 30 has a base 33, and each of the iron wires 32 is set on the base 33 The window net 30 is formed, and the starting block 31 is fixedly connected to the base 33 .

The central processing unit 40 is controlled and connected to the telescopic rod 21 ; in this embodiment, the central processing unit 40 has a motor 41 , an opening detector 42 and a closing detector 43 , the motor 41 is connected to the steel wire The adjustment structure 20 controls the connection, and the opening detector 42 is fixed on the main wall 12, and the closing detector 43 is fixed on the window frame 11, and the opening detector 42 is completely fixed on the window net 30. The position that can be pressed when opening, and the closing detector 43 is fixed at the position that can be pressed when the window mesh 30 is completely closed, and the opening detector 42 and the closing detector 43 and the motor 41 signal Connected, when the window mesh 30 is opened or closed, when the window mesh 30 is pressed to the opening detector 42 or the closing detector 43, a signal is transmitted to the motor 41 to stop the motor 41 from operating, thereby stopping the The window mesh 30 continues to open or close.

Secondly, there is a safety buckle 50 which is connected with the motor 41. The safety buckle 50 is installed on the window frame 11. When the motor 41 is activated, the safety buckle 50 can be opened to release the window net 30. When the motor 41 is stopped, the safety buckle 50 can be fixed to position the window mesh 30 .

Furthermore, there is also a smoke detector 60 fixed on the main wall 12, and the smoke detector 60 is connected with the central processing unit 40 for signals, and the smoke detector 60 is used for detecting the smoke in the environment , when the smoke detection amount reaches a certain value, a signal is transmitted to the central processing unit 40, after the central processing unit 40 receives the signal from the smoke detector 60, the motor 41 is activated to open the window mesh 30, The smoke detector 60 detects whether a fire occurs, and automatically opens the window net 30 in time, effectively preparing an escape route for trapped persons in advance.

It is worth mentioning that if the smoke detector 60 is damaged, the user can drive the telescopic rod 21 by rotating the rocker 22, thereby controlling the opening or closing of the window mesh 30, so as to prevent the equipment from being damaged and causing an escape loophole. The problem.

Finally, there is another lighting lamp 70 fixed on the window mesh 30, the lighting lamp 70 is electrically connected with a battery 80, and the lighting lamp 70 is electrically connected with the general power supply in the building, when the general power supply stops , the battery 80 supplies power to the lighting lamp 70 to light the lighting lamp 70 ; and the aforementioned general power supply refers to the power supplied by general buildings, apartments, and open buildings.

The above is the structural configuration and the connection relationship of the present invention in a preferred embodiment. The usage mode of the present invention and the effects it can produce are as follows:

Please refer to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B. In a normal state, the window net 30 closes the window frame 11, and the window net 30 is locked by the safety buckle 50 to prevent the window net 30 from being opened when it is not needed. In order to achieve the effect of anti-theft.

Please refer to FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B , when a fire alarm occurs, after the smoke generated by the fire is detected by the smoke detector 60 , the central processing unit 40 controls the motor 41 to start, and controls the wire rope adjusting structure 20 through the motor 41 The control rod is extended, because the control rod is pivotally connected to the activation block 31 and drives the window mesh 30 to open through the activation block 31. When the window mesh 30 is opened to contact the opening detector 42, the motor 41 is activated. Stop the operation and stop the window net 30 from continuing to open, so that the user can escape from the window frame 11 .

It is worth noting that, if the motor 41 or the smoke detector 60 is damaged, and the window mesh 30 cannot be automatically opened when a fire occurs, the personnel can turn the rocker 22 to open the window mesh 30; and the fire situation At this time, when the lighting lamp 70 detects that the current in the household stops, the lighting lamp 70 immediately activates the electric drive in the battery 80 to provide lighting for personnel escape.

11: Window frame 12: Main Wall 20: Steel rope adjustment structure 21: Telescopic rod 22: rocker 23: Shell 30: Window net 31: Startup Block 32: Wire 33: Pedestal 40: Central Processing Unit 41: Motor 42: Turn on the detector 43: Turn off the detector 50: safety buckle 60: Smoke detectors 70: Lights 80: battery

1 is a perspective view of the present invention in a closed state in a preferred embodiment; 2A is a side view of the present invention in a closed state in a preferred embodiment; Fig. 2B is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 2A; 3 is a perspective view of the present invention in an open state in a preferred embodiment; 4A is a side view of the present invention in an open state in a preferred embodiment; Fig. 4B is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 4A; FIG. 5 is a structural connection diagram of the present invention in a preferred embodiment.

11: Window frame

12: Main Wall

20: Steel rope adjustment structure

21: Telescopic rod

22: rocker

23: Shell

30: Window net

31: Startup Block

32: Wire

33: Pedestal

42: Turn on the detector

43: Turn off the detector

50: safety buckle

60: Smoke detectors

70: Lights

Claims (7)

An escape window structure, suitable for a window frame, the window frame is a balcony security window in a general building, an apartment, an open house, or a window outer frame at a general window position, and the position of the window frame can be set as an escape position, and The window frame is usually installed on the main wall that can generally fix iron windows or windows, and the escape window structure includes: a steel rope adjustment structure, which has a telescopic rod and a rocker, and the rocker is drivingly connected with the telescopic rod; A window net is pivotally connected to the window frame, and the window net has a starting block, one side of the starting block is fixedly connected to the window net, and the other side of the starting block is pivotally connected to the telescopic rod; a central processing unit The unit is controlled and connected with the telescopic rod. The window net is composed of a plurality of crisscrossed iron wires, and the bottom of the window net has a base. The starter block is fixedly connected to the base. The escape window structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the central processing unit has a motor, the motor is controlly connected to the wire rope adjustment structure, and further has a safety buckle connected with the motor information, the safety buckle is installed in the on the window frame. The escape window structure according to claim 1, wherein the steel wire adjusting structure has a casing, the casing is fixed on the main wall, and the telescopic rod is arranged in the casing. The escape window structure of claim 1, wherein the central processing unit has a motor, an opening detector and a closing detector, the motor is controlled and connected to the wire rope adjustment structure, and the opening detector is fixed on the main wall, and the closing detector is fixed on the window frame, and the opening detector is fixed at the position that can be pressed when the window net is fully opened, and the closing detector is fixed on the window The position where the net can be pressed when it is fully closed, and the open detector and the close detector are connected to the motor signal. The escape window structure according to claim 1, further comprising a smoke detector fixed on the main wall, and the smoke detector is further signal-connected to the central processing unit. The escape window structure according to claim 1, further comprising a lighting lamp fixed on the window mesh, the lighting lamp being electrically connected to a battery, and the lighting lamp being electrically connected to a general power supply in the building. The escape window structure according to claim 6, wherein when the general power supply stops, the battery supplies power to the lighting lamp to light the lighting lamp.

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