CN105888491A - Novel smoke exhausting window - Google Patents

Novel smoke exhausting window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105888491A
CN105888491A CN201410554574.3A CN201410554574A CN105888491A CN 105888491 A CN105888491 A CN 105888491A CN 201410554574 A CN201410554574 A CN 201410554574A CN 105888491 A CN105888491 A CN 105888491A
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China
Prior art keywords
window
fixed
push rod
bar
window frame
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Application number
CN201410554574.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105888491B (en
Inventor
万灏
解宏
解文煜
陈济
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NINGBO HELI WEIYE FIRE FIGHTING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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NINGBO HELI WEIYE FIRE FIGHTING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410554574.3A priority Critical patent/CN105888491B/en
Publication of CN105888491A publication Critical patent/CN105888491A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel smoke exhausting window which comprises a fixed window frame. An openable window is arranged in the fixed window frame. One end of a damping and safe pull rod assembly is connected to the upper portion of the fixed window frame. The other end of the damping and safe pull rod assembly is connected to the upper end of the openable window. A power wire is led out of an electric operated control box and connected to an electric push rod of a window opening push rod system assembly. One end of the window opening push rod system assembly is fixed to the lower portion of the fixed window frame, and the other end of the window opening push rod system assembly is connected to the upper portion of an openable window frame. One end of a steel wire rope is led out from a manual control box and wound around a fan-shaped rope wheel through a pulley block and a pulley on the window opening push rod system assembly, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected to a telescopic mechanism. The novel smoke exhausting window is reasonable in structure, the problems that the opening speed is low and the opening angle is small under a manual smoke exhausting window opening mode and an electric smoke exhausting window opening mode are solved, a damping and safe mechanism is additionally arranged and started, and the overall structure is simple and reliable.

Description

A kind of novel smoke exhaust window
Technical field
The invention belongs to fire fighting device technical field, relate to a kind of novel smoke exhaust window.
Background technology
At present, along with the high speed development of country's building industry, the fire and smoke exhaust work of high-rise As promote skyscraper and large building security against fire level extremely important measure it One.Especially cup, cup etc. between Fire lift between the outer fire-escape stair prolonged in high-rise Place is intended to arrange the window discharged fume in natural draught system mode.
Existing building vent window, owing to opening speed is low, it is time-consuming to open, is limited by electric pushrod stroke Opening angle processed is big not or structure is complicated and self-lock force deficiency under closed mode, and wind resistance negative pressure is not Good, easily leak, limit vent window and popularize and promote.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of manually and under electronic two kinds of open modes The novel smoke exhaust window that opening speed is fast, opening angle is big.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of novel smoke exhaust window of the present invention, including fixed window frame, Being provided with openable windows in described fixed window frame, its described vent window also includes: damping buffering and safety Rod assembly, push rod system synthesis of windowing, Non-follow control case, electric operated control box, power line, steel Institute is linked in one end of cord, assembly pulley and telescoping mechanism, described damping buffering and sissy bar assembly Stating fixed window frame top, the other end links the upper end of openable windows;Described power line is from electric operated control box Draw and link on the electric pushrod of push rod system synthesis of windowing;Described the one of push rod system synthesis of windowing End is fixed on the bottom of fixed window frame, and the other end is connected in the top of openable windows framework;Described steel wire rope One end from Non-follow control case be drawn through assembly pulley and the pulley windowed push rod system synthesis around On fan-shaped rope sheave, the other end is linked on telescoping mechanism;Described Non-follow control case and electric operated control box Any position of convenient operation can be placed in.
Above-mentioned damping buffering and sissy bar assembly include the first damper rod, hinge bar and the second damping Bar, the afterbody of the first damper rod links openable windows upper end, the other end hinge of its other end and hinge bar Connect;The afterbody of the second damper rod links position on the lower side, fixed window frame top, and its other end is hinged on hinge Fixed window is also linked near the first damper rod and the hinged place of hinge bar, described hinge bar in extension bar bottom The upper position of frame.
Substituting as equal, the afterbody of above-mentioned second damper rod links position on the lower side, fixed window frame top, Its other end can also directly be hinged on the position that the first damper rod is hinged with hinge bar.
Further, above-mentioned push rod system synthesis of windowing includes fan-shaped rope sheave, knob, torsion spring, lock Bar, lock dog, locking pin seat, guide support sleeve pipe, pulley, window opener support, window opener support are embraced Hoop, power-assisted air spring, power-assisted air spring anchor ear and electric pushrod, described window opener support anchor ear Being fixed on fixed window frame bottom by window opener support, the push rod cup of electric pushrod is connected in unlatching window frame The top of frame, described fan-shaped rope sheave is bolted with knob, and torsion spring and locking bar are contained in knob Inside hole, one radial direction of locking bar penetrates locking pin seat, other end is axially fixed with nut through knob, The afterbody of electric pushrod is screwed on lock dog, is placed on the inner chamber of guide support sleeve pipe, guide support sleeve pipe Locking pin seat of screwing on is sealed, and power-assisted air spring overcoat is fixed on guiding by two power-assisted air spring anchor ears Supporting sleeve outer wall, the push rod cup of power-assisted air spring are connected to the outer of electric pushrod and put, and pulley leads to Crossing window opener support anchor ear to be fixed on guide support sleeve pipe, window opener support anchor ear props up with window opener Frame uses and is articulated and connected.
The head of above-mentioned locking bar is processed into inclined-plane, lock dog head outer diameter is processed into guiding surface, middle Being processed into recessed annular groove, locking bar head inserts the recessed annular groove of lock dog, when locking bar is in rotation When outwards removing under button effect, locking bar separates with lock dog.
It is further preferred that above-mentioned fan-shaped rope sheave can be circle, rod, ellipse or folding Bending.Above-mentioned power-assisted air spring when openable windows has enough power to open such as outward-dipping installation etc. Can be damper rod, replace damping buffering and sissy bar assembly, now, damping buffering and peace Full rod assembly can save.
Above-mentioned telescoping mechanism can be the one in counterweight, spring, air spring and rubber strip.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the benefit that
Present configuration is reasonable, efficiently solves vent window and manually and opens under electronic two kinds of open modes Open the problem that speed is slow, opening angle is little.Meanwhile, by increasing and opening damping buffering and safety Mechanism, overall structure is simple, reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further detailed explanation with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of novel smoke exhaust window of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the damping buffering sissy bar of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the push rod system synthesis of windowing of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, a kind of novel smoke exhaust window, including fixed window frame 2, described solid Openable windows 1 it is provided with, it is characterised in that described vent window also includes: damping buffering and peace in determining window frame 2 Full rod assembly 3, push rod system synthesis 4 of windowing, Non-follow control case 5, electric operated control box 6, electricity Source line 7, steel wire rope 8, assembly pulley 9 and telescoping mechanism 10, described damping buffering is total with sissy bar Described fixed window frame 2 top is linked in the one end becoming 3, and the other end links the upper end of openable windows 1;Institute State power line 7 and draw the electric pushrod 4.13 linking push rod system synthesis 4 of windowing from electric operated control box 6 On;Described one end windowing push rod system synthesis 4 is fixed on the bottom of fixed window frame 2, the other end It is connected in the top of openable windows 1 framework;One end of described steel wire rope 8 is drawn logical from Non-follow control case 5 The pulley 4.8 crossing assembly pulley 9 and window on push rod system synthesis 4 is on fan-shaped rope sheave 4.1, separately One end is linked on telescoping mechanism 10.
Embodiment 1
Push rod system synthesis 4 of windowing has certain angle, at opening process with openable windows 1 after installing Axle around machine support anchor ear 4.9 of windowing swings, and keeps less angle with openable windows 1 all the time, thus Having only to less stroke just can be with wide-angle opened smoke-discharging window;Simultaneously because window, push rod system is total Become the low-angle of 4 and openable windows 1, make the deadweight of opening process openable windows 1 be fully used, Reduce the thrust of electric pushrod 4.13 and stretch out rate request.
Embodiment 2
Move open method without electric hand, pass through steel wire rope 8 through pulley 4.8 with manual with telescoping mechanism 10 Control chamber 5 be applied to window push rod system synthesis 4 fan-shaped rope sheave 4.1 on, press Non-follow control case After 5 release buttons, the gravity of telescoping mechanism 10 pulls fan-shaped rope sheave 4.1 to make knob 4.2 rotate and drives Pulling out movement outside locking bar 4.4, lock dog 4.5 separates with locking bar 4.4, and electric pushrod 4.13 is at power-assisted gas bullet Move out along guide support sleeve pipe 4.7 under the dual function of spring 4.11 and openable windows 1 deadweight, with Time openable windows 1 quickly open under the dual function that power-assisted air spring 4.11 and openable windows 1 are conducted oneself with dignity.
Embodiment 3
Damping buffering is hinged on openable windows 1 with the afterbody of the first damper rod 3.1 of sissy bar assembly 3 Top, the second damper rod 3.3 afterbody is hinged on the bottom of fixed window frame 2, and hinge bar 3.2 1 is solid Being scheduled on the position on the lower side, top of fixed window frame 2, fixed window frame 2 upper position also linked by hinge bar 3.2. The other end of the first damper rod 3.1 is hinged with the other end of hinge bar 3.2, the second damper rod 3.3 The other end is hinged on hinge bar 3.2 bottom near the first damper rod 3.1 and the hinged place of hinge bar 3.2, Can also directly be hinged on the first damper rod 3.1 and the hinged position of hinge bar 3.2.So in smoke evacuation Window open with in closing process, owing to the effect everything of damper rod does not all steadily impact, and After vent window is opened, resting state plays again the effect of pull bar, makes openable windows 1, fixed window frame 2 and resistance Buddhist nun's buffering forms stable spatial triangle structure with sissy bar assembly 3, is that one is the most attached Add safety device.
Embodiment 4
Steel wire rope 8 after manually opened and the reset of lock dog 4.5, after vent window is manually opened, lead to Crossing the RESET handle of rotary manual control chamber 5, steel wire rope 8 winds up return, and knob 4.2 is being turned round The lower spinning reduction of spring 4.3 effect, locking bar 4.4, to locking pin seat 4.6 center position return, operates electronic Control chamber 6 " unlatching " button, the push rod extrapolation of electric pushrod 4.13, due to electric pushrod 4.13 Entirety free state in guide support sleeve pipe 4.7, under the reaction force acts of push rod, electricity Dynamic push rod 4.13 shell does reverse linear motion together with lock dog 4.5 in guide support sleeve pipe 4.7 Until entering in locking pin seat 4.6, locking bar 4.4 is combined with lock dog 4.5 cammed surface, electric pushrod 4.13 Shell stop motion, then operation electric operated control box 6 the Close button, electric pushrod 4.13 is received Contracting, openable windows 1 is automatically switched off.
Embodiments described above is only to be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and Non-the scope of the present invention is defined, on the premise of designing spirit without departing from the present invention, ability Various deformation that technical solution of the present invention is made by territory ordinary skill technical staff and improvement, all should fall Enter in the protection domain that claims of the present invention determines.

Claims (8)

1. a novel smoke exhaust window, including fixed window frame (2), is provided with out in described fixed window frame (2) Open window (1), it is characterised in that described vent window also includes: damping buffering and sissy bar assembly (3), open Window push rod system synthesis (4), Non-follow control case (5), electric operated control box (6), power line (7), steel wire Rope (8), assembly pulley (9) and telescoping mechanism (10), described damping buffering and sissy bar assembly (3) Described fixed window frame (2) top is linked in one end, and the other end links the upper end of (1) of openable windows;Described electricity The electric pushrod (4.13) linking push rod system synthesis (4) of windowing drawn by source line (7) from electric operated control box (6) On;Described one end windowing push rod system synthesis (4) is fixed on the bottom of fixed window frame (2), the other end It is connected in the top of openable windows (1) framework;One end of described steel wire rope (8) is drawn from Non-follow control case (5) By assembly pulley (9) and the pulley (4.8) windowed on push rod system synthesis (4) around fan-shaped rope sheave (4.1) On, the other end is linked on telescoping mechanism (10).
A kind of novel smoke exhaust window the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described damping buffering with Sissy bar assembly (3) includes the first damper rod (3.1), hinge bar (3.2) and the second damper rod (3.3), The afterbody of the first damper rod (3.1) links openable windows (1) upper end, its other end and hinge bar (3.2) The other end is hinged;The afterbody of the second damper rod (3.3) links position on the lower side, fixed window frame (2) top, and it is another One end is hinged on hinge bar (3.2) bottom near the first damper rod (3.1) and the hinged place of hinge bar (3.2), The upper position of fixed window frame (2) also linked by described hinge bar (3.2).
A kind of novel smoke exhaust window the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described second damper rod (3.3) afterbody links position on the lower side, fixed window frame (2) top, and its other end is directly hinged on the first damping The position that bar (3.1) is hinged with hinge bar (3.2).
A kind of novel smoke exhaust window the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that push rod system of windowing described in: System assembly (4) includes fan-shaped rope sheave (4.1), knob (4.2), torsion spring (4.3), locking bar (4.4), lock dog (4.5), locking pin seat (4.6), guide support sleeve pipe (4.7), pulley (4.8), window opener support anchor ear (4.9), Window opener support (4.10), power-assisted air spring (4.11), power-assisted air spring anchor ear (4.12) and electric pushrod (4.13), described window opener support anchor ear (4.9) is fixed on fixed window by window opener support (4.10) Frame (2) lower cross pieces, the push rod cup of electric pushrod (4.13) is connected in the top of openable windows (1) framework, institute The fan-shaped rope sheave (4.1) stated is bolted with knob (4.2), torsion spring (4.3) and locking bar (4.4) Being contained in inside knob (4.2) hole, (4.4) radial directions of locking bar penetrate locking pin seat (4.6), other end passes Knob (4.2) axial nut is fixed, and the afterbody of electric pushrod (4.13) is screwed on lock dog (4.5), is placed on The inner chamber of guide support sleeve pipe (4.7), guide support sleeve pipe (4.7) screw on locking pin seat (4.6) sealing, help Strength spring (4.11) overcoat is fixed on guide support sleeve pipe (4.7) by two power-assisteds air spring anchor ear (4.12) Outer wall, the push rod cup of power-assisted air spring (4.11) are connected to outer the putting of electric pushrod (4.13), pulley (4.8) It is fixed on guide support sleeve pipe (4.7) by window opener support anchor ear (4.9), window opener support anchor ear (4.9) Use with window opener support (4.10) and be articulated and connected.
A kind of novel smoke exhaust window the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described locking bar (4.4) Head be processed into inclined-plane, lock dog (4.5) head outer diameter is processed into guiding surface, recessed circle is processed in centre Cannelure, locking bar (4.4) head inserts the recessed annular groove of lock dog (4.5), when locking bar (4.4) is in rotation When outwards removing under button (4.2) effect, locking bar (4.4) separates with lock dog (4.5).
6. a kind of novel smoke exhaust window according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described fan-shaped rope Wheel (4.1) is circle, rod, ellipse or bending shape.
7. a kind of novel smoke exhaust window according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described power-assisted gas Spring (4.11) has enough power to be damper rod when opening at openable windows (1), replaces damping buffering and peace Full rod assembly (3).
A kind of novel smoke exhaust window the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described telescoping mechanism (10) it is the one in counterweight, spring, air spring and rubber strip.
CN201410554574.3A 2014-10-18 2014-10-18 A kind of vent window Active CN105888491B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410554574.3A CN105888491B (en) 2014-10-18 2014-10-18 A kind of vent window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410554574.3A CN105888491B (en) 2014-10-18 2014-10-18 A kind of vent window

Publications (2)

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CN105888491A true CN105888491A (en) 2016-08-24
CN105888491B CN105888491B (en) 2018-08-17

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107630617A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-26 德清奥丽门窗有限公司 Automatic unscrewing type windowing facility
CN107740647A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-02-27 德清奥丽门窗有限公司 Manual unscrewing type windowing facility
CN107829646A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-03-23 德清奥丽门窗有限公司 Automatic rain water induction windowing facility
TWI758163B (en) * 2021-02-08 2022-03-11 王泰興 Escape window structure
CN114370210A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-04-19 徐州西斯博朗智能科技有限公司 High-efficient erection equipment of machine of windowing of fire control intelligence

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2309412Y (en) * 1997-09-08 1999-03-03 群英铝业股份有限公司 Quick smoke-removing window
CN2444039Y (en) * 2000-04-06 2001-08-22 蔡黎平 Opening and closing system for air-vent of electrical exhausting flue and exchanging air
JP2009299399A (en) * 2008-06-16 2009-12-24 Goal Co Ltd Opening and closing operating device of window
CN204175148U (en) * 2014-10-18 2015-02-25 宁波合力伟业消防科技有限公司 A kind of novel smoke exhaust window

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2309412Y (en) * 1997-09-08 1999-03-03 群英铝业股份有限公司 Quick smoke-removing window
CN2444039Y (en) * 2000-04-06 2001-08-22 蔡黎平 Opening and closing system for air-vent of electrical exhausting flue and exchanging air
JP2009299399A (en) * 2008-06-16 2009-12-24 Goal Co Ltd Opening and closing operating device of window
CN204175148U (en) * 2014-10-18 2015-02-25 宁波合力伟业消防科技有限公司 A kind of novel smoke exhaust window

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107630617A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-26 德清奥丽门窗有限公司 Automatic unscrewing type windowing facility
CN107740647A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-02-27 德清奥丽门窗有限公司 Manual unscrewing type windowing facility
CN107829646A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-03-23 德清奥丽门窗有限公司 Automatic rain water induction windowing facility
CN107829646B (en) * 2017-10-25 2019-01-29 德清奥丽门窗有限公司 Automatic rain water induction windowing facility
CN107630617B (en) * 2017-10-25 2019-01-29 德清奥丽门窗有限公司 Automatic unscrewing type windowing facility
TWI758163B (en) * 2021-02-08 2022-03-11 王泰興 Escape window structure
CN114370210A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-04-19 徐州西斯博朗智能科技有限公司 High-efficient erection equipment of machine of windowing of fire control intelligence

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Publication number Publication date
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