TWI757121B - Glove type labor-saving handling machine - Google Patents
Glove type labor-saving handling machine Download PDFInfo
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- TWI757121B TWI757121B TW110109810A TW110109810A TWI757121B TW I757121 B TWI757121 B TW I757121B TW 110109810 A TW110109810 A TW 110109810A TW 110109810 A TW110109810 A TW 110109810A TW I757121 B TWI757121 B TW I757121B
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關一種搬運機的技術領域,特別是指手套式省力搬運機。 The present invention relates to the technical field of a transporter, in particular to a glove type labor-saving transporter.
一般重物的搬移可以利用適當的機具並搭配夾治具來完成搬運。然而無法使用夾治具的待搬移物,通常使用者就必須完全利用雙手來搬運。例如物流業所需搬移的物件、農業產品或量大無規格化的產品。另外,無法做夾治具條件的工作場所,物件的搬移也多是利用雙手直接施力搬移。 The removal of general heavy objects can be completed by using appropriate equipment and with fixtures. However, the object to be moved that cannot be used with a jig is usually carried by the user with both hands. For example, objects that need to be moved in the logistics industry, agricultural products or products that are not standardized in large quantities. In addition, in the workplace that cannot be used as a fixture, the moving of objects is mostly carried out by direct force with both hands.
然而,直接利用雙手搬移物件,除了費力、不方便外,更容易在於施力過程傷及腰部及腿部。 However, directly using both hands to move objects is not only laborious and inconvenient, but also more likely to injure the waist and legs in the process of applying the force.
本發明的目的在於提供一種手套式省力搬運機,其具有讓使用者省力以及降低使用者的腰、腿受傷機率的功效。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a glove-type labor-saving transporter, which has the effect of saving the user's labor and reducing the probability of injury to the user's waist and legs.
為達上述的目的與功效,本發明揭示一種手套式省力搬運機,其包含一基座;一關節機構安裝在該基座,且該關節機構能夠相對該基座轉動;一供力裝置安裝在該關節機構;一防落裝置安裝在該關節機構;一吊舉裝置係位在該關節機構一端之外,包含一接桿連接二連接帶,且每一該連接帶各自結合一手套;一安全拉繩連接該防落裝置與該手套式吊舉裝置;一供力拉繩連接 該供力裝置與該手套式吊舉裝置;以及一控制開關電性接該供力裝置,且該控制開關用以控制該供力裝置作動。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and effect, the present invention discloses a glove type labor-saving transporter, which comprises a base; a joint mechanism is installed on the base, and the joint mechanism can rotate relative to the base; a power supply device is installed on the base. The joint mechanism; an anti-fall device is installed on the joint mechanism; a lifting device is located outside one end of the joint mechanism, comprising a post connecting two connecting straps, and each of the connecting straps is respectively combined with a glove; a safety A pull rope connects the anti-fall device and the glove lifting device; a power supply pull rope connects The power supply device and the glove lifting device; and a control switch is electrically connected to the power supply device, and the control switch is used to control the action of the power supply device.
使用者的雙手係套入該手套內並據以抬舉一待搬移物。在搬抬該待搬移物的過程,該供力裝置可依預設之出力值作用於該供力拉繩並傳遞至該吊舉裝置,如此該供力裝置所提供的出力值可以抵消該待搬物件的全部或部分重量,進而達到省力搬移的效果。而且因為該待搬移物的重量已被抵消,所以使用者在抬舉及移動該待搬移物時可以降低腰、腿的施力,進而降低腰、腿的受傷機率。 The user's hands are fitted into the glove to lift an object to be moved. In the process of lifting the object to be moved, the power supply device can act on the power supply rope according to the preset output value and transmit it to the lifting device, so that the output value provided by the power supply device can offset the to-be-to-be-removed value. Move all or part of the weight of the object, so as to achieve the effect of labor-saving moving. Moreover, because the weight of the object to be moved has been offset, the user can reduce the force applied to the waist and legs when lifting and moving the object to be moved, thereby reducing the probability of injury to the waist and legs.
以下即依本發明的目的與功效,舉出較佳實施例,並配合圖式詳細說明。 Hereinafter, according to the purpose and effect of the present invention, preferred embodiments are given and described in detail in conjunction with the drawings.
10:基座 10: Pedestal
20:關節機構 20: Joint mechanism
21:第一關節件 21: The first joint part
22:第二關節件 22: Second joint parts
23:第一樞接件 23: The first pivot piece
24:第二樞接件 24: Second pivot piece
25:轉向滾輪 25: steering wheel
30:供力裝置 30: Power supply device
40:防落裝置 40: Anti-fall device
42:滾輪座 42: Roller seat
44:滾輪 44: Roller
46:通道 46: Channel
48:彈性件 48: Elastic
50:吊舉裝置 50: Lifting device
52:接桿 52: Post
54:連接帶 54: connecting belt
56:手套 56: Gloves
60:安全拉繩 60: Safety drawstring
70:供力拉繩 70: Power supply rope
72:導向滾輪 72: Guide roller
80:控制開關 80: Control switch
90:控制裝置 90: Controls
92:待搬移物 92: Object to be moved
第1圖係本發明實施例結構的外觀圖。 Fig. 1 is an external view of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖係本發明實施例結構的平面示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the structure of the embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖係本發明的局部結構示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present invention.
第4圖係本發明手套內具有控制開關的示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a control switch in the glove of the present invention.
第5圖係本發明的局部結構示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present invention.
第6圖係本發明的關節機構的擺動示意圖。 Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the swing of the joint mechanism of the present invention.
第7圖係本發明的使用狀態示意圖。 Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the present invention.
以下參照各圖式係為說明本發明之較佳實施例。應了解的是,在此該等圖式及說明內容只供說明並未用以限制本發明。此外說明書中所描述的 「左」與「右」、「內」與「外」、「上」與「下」…等等用詞,係用以清楚說明相對位置,並非作為限制之用語。 The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that the drawings and descriptions herein are for illustration only and are not used to limit the present invention. In addition, described in the specification The terms "left" and "right", "inside" and "outside", "up" and "down", etc., are used to clarify the relative positions, and are not intended to be used as limitations.
請參閱第1、2圖,圖中揭示一手套式搬運機係包含一基座10、一關節機構20、一供力裝置30、一防落裝置40、一吊舉裝置50、一安全拉繩60及一供力拉繩70。
Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, which show that a glove handler includes a
該基座10係一直立式桿座,該關節機構20係可轉動的安裝在該基座10的上方,且該關節機構20能夠相對該基座10轉動。更具體而言,該關節機構20包含一第一關節件21連接一第二關節件22,其中該第一關節件21配合一第一樞接件23結合該基座10,該第二關節件22配合一第二樞接件24結合該第一關節件21,如此彼此相接的該第一關節件21與該第二關節件22能夠相對轉動,且該第一關節件21能夠相對該基座10轉動。
The
該供力裝置30係安裝在該關節機構20上,特別是可以安裝在該第一關節件21上相近該基座10。該供力裝置30可以是一種氣動裝置,例如低摩擦氣缸,且該供力裝置30可以連接一氣壓源(未顯示),藉此使該供力裝置30可以提供適當的作用力。該防落裝置40安裝在該關節機構20上,特別是,該防落裝置40可以安裝在該第二關節件22上。
The
請參閱1、2、、3圖,該防落裝置40包含一滾輪座42及一滾輪44。其中該滾輪座42安裝於該關節機構20的該第二關節件22上,該滾輪44可轉動的安裝於該滾輪座42,且該滾輪44與該關節機構20的該第二關節件22間具有一通道46。
Please refer to Figures 1 , 2 , and 3 , the
該吊舉裝置50位在該關節機構20的一端之外。該吊舉裝置50係包含一接桿52的近二端處各自連接一連接帶54,且每一該連接帶54各自結合一手套56。
The
該安全拉繩60係連接該防落裝置40與該吊舉裝置50。進一步而言,該安全拉繩60可以繞接於該防落裝置40的該滾輪44,且該安全拉繩60的一端連接該吊舉裝置50的該接桿52。此外,該第二關節件22的一端具有一轉向滾輪25。該安全拉繩60可繞在該轉向滾輪25而形成轉向進而連接該吊舉裝置50。
The
該供力拉繩70係連接該供力裝置30與該吊舉裝置50。該供力拉繩70係通過該滾輪座42的該通道46且繞在該轉向滾輪25而形成轉向並連接該吊舉裝置50。此外,二導向滾輪72安裝於該關節機構20上。二該導向滾輪72係相鄰且安裝在該第一關節件21上,該供力拉繩70穿過二該導向滾輪72之間。
The
請參閱第4圖,本實施例具有一控制開關80。該控制開關80可以是一壓動開關且安裝於該手套56內。該控制開關80係電性接該供力裝置(未顯示),且該控制開關80用以控制該供力裝置作動。
Please refer to FIG. 4 , this embodiment has a
請參閱第5圖,該防落裝置40具有一彈性件48連接該滾輪44。該吊舉裝置50向下位移可拉伸該安全拉繩60並使該滾輪44轉動及該彈性件48產生回復力。
Please refer to FIG. 5 , the
請參閱第6圖,根據上述結構形式,該第一關節件21連同該供力裝置30以該第一樞接件23為軸相對該基座10轉動。該第二關節件22以該第二樞接件24為軸相對該第一關節件21轉動。其中該第一關節件21與該第二關節件22相對轉動時,該供力拉繩70可受二該導向滾輪72的限制,不致產生脫落的情形。
Referring to FIG. 6 , according to the above structure, the first
請參閱第7圖,本發明實施例可配合一控制裝置90。該控制裝置90係用以連接該供力裝置30,且該控制裝置90用以設定該供力裝置30的出力值。是以本發明的使用係可依實際需求先於該控制裝置90進行出力值設定,使該供力裝置30提供預設的出力值。隨後,使用者將雙手套入該手套56內,並以雙手接觸待搬移物92準備進行搬移。
Please refer to FIG. 7 , a
請參閱第4、7圖,準備搬移的動作完成後,使用者可以壓觸該手套56的該控制開關80,進而使該供力裝置30作動,則透過該供力拉繩70拉動該吊舉裝置50,使用者可以將該待搬移物92抬起,並藉由該第一關節件21與該第二關節件22的轉動(如第6圖),可將該待搬移物92移到預定位置。隨後,可釋放該控制開關80上的壓動作用力,使得該吊舉裝置50及使用者的雙手回復至預備位置。值得注意的是,該待搬移物92被移動的過程中,該安全拉繩60也會隨著延伸或收縮,且該安全拉繩60一直連接著該吊舉裝置50,故具有防止該吊舉裝置50脫落的功效。
Please refer to FIGS. 4 and 7. After the preparation for moving is completed, the user can press the
上述的使用狀態,該控制裝置90可以設定該供力裝置30的出力值大於或等於該待搬移物92的重量,如此一來,當使用者的雙手套入該手套56並試圖抬舉該待搬移物92,則該待搬移物92的重量由該供力裝置30的出力值抵消,即便該供力裝置30的出力值小於該待搬移物92的重量,該待搬移物92的部分重量仍可以由該供力裝置30的出力值抵消,因此使用者的雙手在搬移過程可以達到省力效果,同時可藉此降低腰部施力,以及降低腰受傷的機率。
In the above-mentioned use state, the
此外,本發明也可以在搬移範圍內設置二個踏動開關作為控制開關,如此使用者在完成準備搬移的動作後,於搬移過程啟始時,先行踏動一該
踏動開關,使該供力裝置30依該控制裝置90所設定的出力值,進而完成搬移動作。隨後再踏動另一踏動開關,使該供力裝置30釋放作用力。
In addition, the present invention can also set two step switches as control switches within the moving range, so that after the user completes the action of preparing to move, when the moving process starts, he first steps on one of these switches.
Step on the switch to make the
另外,該控制開關可以是聲控開關。使用者在完成準備搬移的動作後,於搬移過程啟始時,先行以聲音啟動該聲控開關,使該供力裝置30依該控制裝置90所設定的出力值,進而完成搬移動作。隨後再以聲音關閉該聲控開關以使該供力裝置30釋放作用力。
In addition, the control switch may be a voice-activated switch. After the user completes the action of preparing to move, at the beginning of the moving process, the user first activates the voice-activated switch with a sound, so that the
以上乃本發明之較佳實施例以及設計圖式,惟較佳實施例以及設計圖式僅是舉例說明,並非用於限制本發明技藝之權利範圍,凡以均等之技藝手段、或為下述「申請專利範圍」內容所涵蓋之權利範圍而實施者,並不脫離本發明之範疇而為申請人之權利範圍。 The above are the preferred embodiments and design drawings of the present invention, but the preferred embodiments and design drawings are only illustrative, and are not intended to limit the scope of the rights of the present invention. The implementation of the scope of rights covered by the content of the "Application for Patent Scope" does not depart from the scope of the present invention and is the scope of the applicant's rights.
10:基座 10: Pedestal
20:關節機構 20: Joint mechanism
21:第一關節件 21: The first joint part
22:第二關節件 22: Second joint parts
23:第一樞接件 23: The first pivot piece
24:第二樞接件 24: Second pivot piece
25:轉向滾輪 25: steering wheel
30:供力裝置 30: Power supply device
40:防落裝置 40: Anti-fall device
42:滾輪座 42: Roller seat
44:滾輪 44: Roller
46:通道 46: Channel
50:吊舉裝置 50: Lifting device
52:接桿 52: Post
54:連接帶 54: connecting belt
56:手套 56: Gloves
60:安全拉繩 60: Safety drawstring
70:供力拉繩 70: Power supply rope
72:導向滾輪 72: Guide roller
Claims (9)
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US20040108498A1 (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2004-06-10 | Henrik Andreasson | Lifting device |
CN204454401U (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2015-07-08 | 宋志海 | A kind of high-rise material small hoist assembling device |
TW201707891A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2017-03-01 | Full-Sharp Automatized Co Ltd | Intelligent balance suspension arm and control method thereof capable of automatically achieving dynamic balance efficacy according to the load weight and arm attitude |
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CN211109856U (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-07-28 | 苏州迅益科系统科技有限公司 | Polycrystalline silicon carrying mechanism |
TW202028091A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2020-08-01 | 緯創資通股份有限公司 | Balance mechanism and mobile medical device having the same |
TWM613708U (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-06-21 | 鋒碩自動化股份有限公司 | Glove type effort-saving handling machine |
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2021
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US20040108498A1 (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2004-06-10 | Henrik Andreasson | Lifting device |
US20190291019A1 (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2019-09-26 | Electronic Theatre Controls, Inc. | Lift assembly systems and methods |
CN204454401U (en) * | 2015-03-05 | 2015-07-08 | 宋志海 | A kind of high-rise material small hoist assembling device |
TW201707891A (en) * | 2015-08-25 | 2017-03-01 | Full-Sharp Automatized Co Ltd | Intelligent balance suspension arm and control method thereof capable of automatically achieving dynamic balance efficacy according to the load weight and arm attitude |
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TW202028091A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2020-08-01 | 緯創資通股份有限公司 | Balance mechanism and mobile medical device having the same |
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TWM613708U (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-06-21 | 鋒碩自動化股份有限公司 | Glove type effort-saving handling machine |
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