TWI754668B - Copper clad laminate for flexible printed circuit board and flexible printed circuit board - Google Patents

Copper clad laminate for flexible printed circuit board and flexible printed circuit board Download PDF

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TWI754668B
TWI754668B TW106130259A TW106130259A TWI754668B TW I754668 B TWI754668 B TW I754668B TW 106130259 A TW106130259 A TW 106130259A TW 106130259 A TW106130259 A TW 106130259A TW I754668 B TWI754668 B TW I754668B
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copper
flexible printed
clad laminate
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TW201825638A (en
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塩谷淳
山口貴史
杦本啓輔
田崎崇司
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日商荒川化學工業股份有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/28Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42
    • B32B27/281Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42 comprising polyimides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/06Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G73/10Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C08G73/1057Polyimides containing other atoms than carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen or oxygen in the main chain
    • C08G73/106Polyimides containing other atoms than carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen or oxygen in the main chain containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G73/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
    • C08G73/06Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G73/10Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C08G73/1075Partially aromatic polyimides
    • C08G73/1082Partially aromatic polyimides wholly aromatic in the tetracarboxylic moiety
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J179/00Adhesives based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen, with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C09J161/00 - C09J177/00
    • C09J179/04Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C09J179/08Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/03Use of materials for the substrate
    • H05K1/0313Organic insulating material
    • H05K1/0353Organic insulating material consisting of two or more materials, e.g. two or more polymers, polymer + filler, + reinforcement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306Resistant to heat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2457/00Electrical equipment
    • B32B2457/08PCBs, i.e. printed circuit boards
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/03Conductive materials
    • H05K2201/0332Structure of the conductor
    • H05K2201/0388Other aspects of conductors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/06Thermal details
    • H05K2201/068Thermal details wherein the coefficient of thermal expansion is important

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)

Abstract

本發明所欲解決的問題在於提供一種覆銅積層板, 其即便在使用Rz為1.5μm以下的低粗糙度銅箔的情況下,亦能夠藉由薄膜的黏著層發揮優異的黏著性(銅箔的剝離強度(N/m))。 The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a copper clad laminate, Even when the low-roughness copper foil with Rz of 1.5 μm or less is used, excellent adhesiveness (peel strength (N/m) of copper foil) can be exhibited by the adhesive layer of the film.

本發明的解決手段是一種可撓性印刷線路板用覆銅積層板,其包含:(1)銅箔,其黏著面的10點平均粗糙度(Rz)為0.1~1.5μm;(2)黏著層,其是黏著劑(2’)的熱硬化物且厚度為2~5μm,該黏著劑(2’)包含反應成分(α)的反應物也就是酸酐基末端聚醯亞胺(A)、交聯劑(B)、及有機溶劑(C),該反應成分(α)包含芳香族四羧酸酐(a1)和二聚物二胺(a2);及,(3)絕緣薄膜,其在100℃~200℃時的熱膨脹係數為4~30ppm/℃。 The solution of the present invention is a copper-clad laminate for a flexible printed circuit board, comprising: (1) copper foil, the 10-point average roughness (Rz) of the adhesive surface of which is 0.1-1.5 μm; (2) adhesive layer, which is a thermosetting product of an adhesive (2') with a thickness of 2 to 5 μm, and the adhesive (2') contains the reactant of the reactive component (α), that is, the acid anhydride group-terminated polyimide (A), A crosslinking agent (B), and an organic solvent (C), the reaction component (α) contains an aromatic tetracarboxylic anhydride (a1) and a dimer diamine (a2); and, (3) an insulating film, which is at 100 The thermal expansion coefficient at ℃~200℃ is 4~30ppm/℃.

Description

可撓性印刷線路板用覆銅積層板及可撓性印刷線路板Copper clad laminate for flexible printed circuit board and flexible printed circuit board

本揭示有關一種可撓性印刷線路板用覆銅積層板及可撓性印刷線路板。The present disclosure relates to a copper-clad laminate for a flexible printed circuit board and a flexible printed circuit board.

近年來,伴隨以智慧型手機為代表的電子機器的小型化、高密度化等多樣化,可撓性印刷線路板(FPWB:Flexible Printed Wiring Board)的需求增加。In recent years, the demand for flexible printed wiring boards (FPWBs) has increased with the diversification of electronic devices including smartphones, such as miniaturization and high density.

成為FPCB的材料的覆銅積層板(FCCL:Flexible Copper Clad Laminate)(以下亦稱為覆銅積層板),是隔著黏著層來將銅箔貼合於具有可撓性的絕緣薄膜的單面或雙面而成之結構。作為絕緣薄膜,大多使用具有高耐熱性、高可靠性的聚醯亞胺薄膜。在此覆銅積層板上形成阻劑層,並使其經由曝光、顯影、蝕刻、剝離阻劑層等步驟,藉此獲得形成有電路之FPBC。Flexible Copper Clad Laminate (FCCL: Flexible Copper Clad Laminate) (hereinafter also referred to as Copper Clad Laminate), which is a material of FPCB, is a single side of a flexible insulating film that is laminated with copper foil through an adhesive layer. or a double-sided structure. As the insulating film, a polyimide film having high heat resistance and high reliability is often used. A resist layer is formed on this copper-clad laminate, and the steps of exposure, development, etching, and stripping of the resist layer are performed, thereby obtaining an FPBC with a circuit formed thereon.

為了保護導電性電路或絕緣性,而對於於FPCB使用黏著劑,該黏著劑用以貼合絕緣薄膜與銅箔。作為製造FPCB時所使用的黏著劑,以往是以包含環氧樹脂與交聯劑之黏著劑為主流。例如,在專利文獻1中,已提案一種含羧基丙烯腈丁二烯橡膠/環氧樹脂系黏著劑。又,在專利文獻2中,已提案一種含環氧丙基彈性體/環氧樹脂系黏著劑。又,在專利文獻3中,已提案一種含羧基乙烯丙烯酸系彈性體/環氧樹脂系黏著劑。又,在專利文獻4中,已提案一種具有酸價的聚酯醯胺樹脂/環氧樹脂系黏著劑。又,在專利文獻5中,已提案一種具有酸價的聚酯聚胺酯樹脂/環氧樹脂系黏著劑。又,在專利文獻6中,已提案一種耐綸/環氧樹脂系黏著劑。在專利文獻7中,已提案一種聚胺酯樹脂/環氧樹脂系黏著劑,其將具有特定結構之苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂用於環氧硬化劑。 [先前技術文獻] (專利文獻)In order to protect the conductive circuit or insulation, an adhesive is used for the FPCB, and the adhesive is used to bond the insulating film and the copper foil. As the adhesive used in the manufacture of FPCB, adhesives containing epoxy resin and cross-linking agent have been the mainstream in the past. For example, in Patent Document 1, a carboxyl group-containing acrylonitrile butadiene rubber/epoxy resin adhesive has been proposed. Moreover, in patent document 2, the glycidyl group containing elastomer/epoxy resin adhesive agent is proposed. In addition, in Patent Document 3, a carboxyl group-containing vinyl acrylic elastomer/epoxy resin adhesive has been proposed. Moreover, in patent document 4, the polyester amide resin/epoxy resin adhesive which has an acid value has been proposed. Moreover, in patent document 5, the polyester urethane resin/epoxy resin adhesive which has an acid value is proposed. Moreover, in patent document 6, a nylon/epoxy resin adhesive is proposed. In Patent Document 7, a polyurethane resin/epoxy resin-based adhesive is proposed which uses a phenol novolak resin having a specific structure as an epoxy hardener. [Prior Art Literature] (Patent Literature)

專利文獻1:日本特開平6-049427號公報 專利文獻2:日本特開2001-354936號公報 專利文獻3:日本特開平7-235767號公報 專利文獻4:日本特開2006-152015號公報 專利文獻5:日本特開2005-244139號公報 專利文獻6:日本特開2000-188451號公報 專利文獻7:日本特開2011-190424號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-049427 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-354936 Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-235767 Patent Document 4: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-152015 5: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-244139 Patent Document 6: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-188451 Patent Document 7: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-190424

然而,當智慧型手機等電子機器的小型化、高密度化進一步進展時,FPCB的電路的微細間距化(fine pitch)或薄膜化亦更進一步進行。因此,在FPCB的材料也就是覆銅積層板中,為了使微細間距化變得容易,而使用低粗糙度(例如10點平均粗糙度(Rz)為1.5μm以下)的銅箔,或謀求絕緣層也就是黏著層的薄膜化(例如5μm以下)。然而,越是使黏著層薄膜化,則與低粗糙度的銅箔的密合性越下降。因此,需要能夠以薄膜的黏著層來盡可能使低粗糙度的銅箔與基材薄膜密合的技術。關於此點,專利文獻1~7的黏著劑、使用時所設想的黏著層的厚度為20~30μm而較厚,並且,關於銅箔亦未提及粗糙度。However, as the miniaturization and densification of electronic devices such as smart phones are further advanced, the fine pitch or thinning of the circuit of the FPCB is also further advanced. Therefore, in the copper clad laminate that is the material of the FPCB, in order to facilitate the finer pitch, copper foil with low roughness (for example, 10-point average roughness (Rz) of 1.5 μm or less) is used, or insulation is required. The layer is the thinning of the adhesive layer (eg, 5 μm or less). However, as the adhesive layer is made thinner, the adhesiveness with the low-roughness copper foil decreases. Therefore, there is a need for a technique that can adhere as low a roughness copper foil as possible to a base film with an adhesive layer of the film. In this regard, the adhesives of Patent Documents 1 to 7 and the thickness of the adhesive layer assumed to be thick in use are 20 to 30 μm, and the roughness of the copper foil is also not mentioned.

本發明所欲解決的問題在於提供一種新穎的覆銅積層板,其即便在使用Rz為1.5μm以下的低粗糙度銅箔的情況下,亦能夠藉由薄膜的黏著層發揮優異的黏著性(銅箔的剝離強度(N/m)),並且介電常數和介電損耗正切較低。The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a novel copper-clad laminate, which can exhibit excellent adhesiveness ( peel strength (N/m) of copper foil, and low dielectric constant and dielectric loss tangent.

本發明人研究的結果發現,一種覆銅積層板能夠解決前述問題,該覆銅積層板由特定構成所組成。As a result of research by the present inventors, it was found that a copper clad laminate composed of a specific structure can solve the aforementioned problems.

根據本揭示,提供以下項目。 (項目1) 一種可撓性印刷線路板用覆銅積層板,其包含: (1)銅箔,其黏著面的10點平均粗糙度(Rz)為0.1~1.5μm; (2)黏著層,其是黏著劑(2’)的熱硬化物且厚度為2~5μm,該黏著劑(2’)包含反應成分(α)的反應物也就是酸酐基末端聚醯亞胺(A)、交聯劑(B)、及有機溶劑(C),該反應成分(α)包含芳香族四羧酸酐(a1)和二聚物二胺(a2);及, (3)絕緣薄膜,其在100℃~200℃時的熱膨脹係數為4~30ppm/℃。 (項目2) 如上述項目所述之可撓性印刷線路板用覆銅積層板,其中,前述芳香族四羧酸酐(a1)是由下述通式(1)表示:

Figure 02_image001
式(1)中,X表示單鍵、-SO2 -、-CO-、-O-、-O-C6 H4 -C(CH3 )2 -C6 H4 -O-、或-COO-Y-OCO-,Y表示-(CH2 )l -、或-H2 C-HC(-O-C(=O)-CH3 )-CH2 -,且l表示1~20。 (項目3) 如上述項目中任一項所述之可撓性印刷線路板用覆銅積層板,其中,前述反應成分(α)包含二胺基聚矽氧烷(a3)。 (項目4) 如上述項目中任一項所述之可撓性印刷線路板用覆銅積層板,其中,前述交聯劑(B)包含選自由聚苯醚樹脂、環氧樹脂、苯并噁嗪樹脂、雙馬來醯亞胺樹脂及氰酸酯樹脂所組成之群組中的至少一種。 (項目5) 如上述項目中任一項所述之可撓性印刷線路板用覆銅積層板,其中,前述黏著劑(2’)進一步包含阻燃劑(D)。 (項目6) 如上述項目中任一項所述之可撓性印刷線路板用覆銅積層板,其中,前述黏著劑(2’)進一步包含反應性烷氧基矽烷基化合物(E)。 (項目7) 如上述項目中任一項所述之可撓性印刷線路板用覆銅積層板,其中,前述反應性烷氧基矽烷基化合物(E)是由通式Q-Si(R1 )a (OR2 )3-a 表示,並且,式中,Q表示包含能夠與酸酐反應的官能基之基團,R1 表示氫或碳數1~8的烴基,R2 表示碳數1~8的烴基,a表示0、1或2。 (項目8) 如上述項目中任一項所述之可撓性印刷線路板用覆銅積層板,其中,前述絕緣薄膜(3)是聚醯亞胺薄膜。 (項目9) 一種可撓性印刷線路板,其在上述項目中任一項所述之可撓性印刷線路板用覆銅積層板的銅箔面上具有電路圖案層。According to the present disclosure, the following items are provided. (Item 1) A copper-clad laminate for a flexible printed wiring board, comprising: (1) a copper foil, the 10-point average roughness (Rz) of the adhesive surface of which is 0.1 to 1.5 μm; (2) an adhesive layer, It is a thermosetting product of an adhesive (2') with a thickness of 2 to 5 μm, and the adhesive (2') contains a reactant of the reactive component (α), that is, an acid anhydride group-terminated polyimide (A), cross-linking agent (B), and organic solvent (C), the reaction component (α) contains aromatic tetracarboxylic anhydride (a1) and dimer diamine (a2); and, (3) insulating film, which is at 100 ° C ~ The thermal expansion coefficient at 200°C is 4 to 30 ppm/°C. (Item 2) The copper-clad laminate for a flexible printed wiring board according to the above item, wherein the aromatic tetracarboxylic anhydride (a1) is represented by the following general formula (1):
Figure 02_image001
In formula (1), X represents a single bond, -SO 2 -, -CO-, -O-, -OC 6 H 4 -C(CH 3 ) 2 -C 6 H 4 -O-, or -COO-Y -OCO-, Y represents -(CH 2 ) 1 -, or -H 2 C-HC(-OC(=O)-CH 3 )-CH 2 -, and 1 represents 1-20. (Item 3) The copper-clad laminate for a flexible printed wiring board according to any one of the above items, wherein the reaction component (α) contains a diamine polysiloxane (a3). (Item 4) The copper-clad laminate for a flexible printed wiring board according to any one of the above items, wherein the crosslinking agent (B) contains a polyphenylene ether resin, an epoxy resin, a benzoxan At least one of the group consisting of oxazine resin, bismaleimide resin and cyanate resin. (Item 5) The copper-clad laminate for a flexible printed wiring board according to any one of the above items, wherein the adhesive (2') further contains a flame retardant (D). (Item 6) The copper-clad laminate for a flexible printed wiring board according to any one of the above items, wherein the adhesive (2') further contains a reactive alkoxysilyl compound (E). (Item 7) The copper-clad laminate for a flexible printed wiring board according to any one of the above items, wherein the reactive alkoxysilyl compound (E) is composed of the general formula Q-Si(R 1 ) a (OR 2 ) 3-a represents, and, in the formula, Q represents a group containing a functional group capable of reacting with an acid anhydride, R 1 represents hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and R 2 represents a group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. The hydrocarbon group of 8, a represents 0, 1 or 2. (Item 8) The copper-clad laminate for a flexible printed wiring board according to any one of the above items, wherein the insulating film (3) is a polyimide film. (Item 9) A flexible printed wiring board having a circuit pattern layer on the copper foil surface of the copper-clad laminate for a flexible printed wiring board according to any one of the above items.

本實施形態的覆銅積層板,是以薄膜的黏著層來使低粗糙度的銅箔與絕緣薄膜密合而成,藉由分別限定該銅箔的10點平均粗糙度(Rz)、該黏著層的組成及厚度、以及該絕緣薄膜的熱膨脹係數,能夠顯示下述優異的特性:該銅箔的剝離強度較大,耐熱性良好,並且亦無翹曲等。 The copper-clad laminate of the present embodiment is formed by adhering a low-roughness copper foil and an insulating film with an adhesive layer of a film. The composition and thickness of the layer and the thermal expansion coefficient of the insulating film can exhibit excellent properties such as high peel strength, good heat resistance, and no warpage of the copper foil.

本實施形態的覆銅積層板及使用該覆銅積層板而得之可撓性印刷線路板,適合於製造顯示器驅動器、相機模組、3D觸控感測器基板等的微細間距、多層線路板,該等安裝於以智慧型手機或行動電話為代表的行動型通訊機器中。 The copper clad laminate of this embodiment and the flexible printed wiring board obtained by using the copper clad laminate are suitable for the manufacture of fine-pitch, multi-layer wiring boards such as display drivers, camera modules, and 3D touch sensor substrates. , which are installed in mobile communication equipment represented by smart phones or mobile phones.

(1.可撓性印刷線路板用覆銅積層板) (1. Copper-clad laminates for flexible printed wiring boards)

本實施形態的覆銅積層板,是一種物品,其至少將(1)特定表面粗糙度的銅箔(以下亦稱為銅箔(1))、(2)特定厚度的黏著層(以下亦稱為黏著層(2))及(3)特定熱膨脹係數的絕緣薄膜(以下亦稱為絕緣薄膜(3))作為構成要素。該覆銅積層板,可如第1圖所示為單面態樣,亦可如第2圖所示為雙面態樣。The copper-clad laminate of the present embodiment is an article comprising at least (1) a copper foil with a specific surface roughness (hereinafter also referred to as copper foil (1)), and (2) an adhesive layer with a specific thickness (hereinafter also referred to as "copper foil"). An insulating film (hereinafter also referred to as an insulating film (3)) having a specific thermal expansion coefficient for the adhesive layers (2)) and (3) serves as a constituent element. The copper clad laminate can be single-sided as shown in Figure 1, or double-sided as shown in Figure 2.

(銅箔(1)) 銅箔(1)中的與黏著層(2)相接的面的10點平均粗糙度(Rz)的上限的例子,可列舉:1.5、1.4、1.3、1.2、1.1、1.0、0.9、0.8、0.7、0.6、0.5、0.4、0.2μm等;下限的例子,可列舉:1.4、1.3、1.2、1.1、1.0、0.9、0.8、0.7、0.6、0.5、0.4、0.2μm等。銅箔(1)中的與黏著層(2)相接的面的10點平均粗糙度(Rz)的上限值和下限值,不限定於上述值。銅箔(1)中的與黏著層(2)相接的面的10點平均粗糙度(Rz)的範圍,能夠適當(例如從上述上限值和下限值選擇)設定。在一實施形態中,從在回焊步驟中防止產生起泡的觀點而言,銅箔(1)中的與黏著層(2)相接的面的10點平均粗糙度(Rz),較佳是0.1~1.5μm,更佳是0.2~1.1μm。具有上述10點平均粗糙度(Rz)的銅箔的例子,可列舉壓延銅箔或電解銅箔等。再者,在本揭示中,Rz是以毫米來表示下述差值:在從剖面曲線僅將基準長度抽出後的部分中,自最高至第5高為止的波峰的標高的平均值、與自最深至第5深為止的波谷的標高的平均值之差值。(Copper foil (1)) Examples of the upper limit of the 10-point average roughness (Rz) of the surface in contact with the adhesive layer (2) in the copper foil (1) include 1.5, 1.4, 1.3, 1.2, 1.1 , 1.0, 0.9, 0.8, 0.7, 0.6, 0.5, 0.4, 0.2 μm, etc.; examples of the lower limit include: 1.4, 1.3, 1.2, 1.1, 1.0, 0.9, 0.8, 0.7, 0.6, 0.5, 0.4, 0.2 μm Wait. The upper limit value and the lower limit value of the 10-point average roughness (Rz) of the surface in contact with the adhesive layer (2) in the copper foil (1) are not limited to the above-mentioned values. The range of the 10-point average roughness (Rz) of the surface in contact with the adhesive layer (2) in the copper foil (1) can be appropriately set (for example, selected from the above-mentioned upper limit value and lower limit value). In one embodiment, the 10-point average roughness (Rz) of the surface in contact with the adhesive layer (2) in the copper foil (1) is preferably It is 0.1-1.5 micrometers, More preferably, it is 0.2-1.1 micrometers. As an example of the copper foil which has the said 10-point average roughness (Rz), a rolled copper foil, an electrolytic copper foil, etc. are mentioned. In addition, in the present disclosure, Rz is expressed in millimeters as a difference between the average value of the elevations of the peaks from the highest to the fifth highest in the portion obtained by extracting only the reference length from the cross-sectional curve, and the The difference between the average values of the elevations of the troughs up to the 5th deepest.

銅箔(1),可以是其單面或雙面經粗糙化處理、防鏽化處理等表面處理後的銅箔。防鏽化處理的例子,可列舉:使用了包含鎳、鋅、錫等之鍍覆液的鍍覆處理、或鉻酸鹽處理等所謂的鏡面化處理等。The copper foil (1) may be a copper foil whose one side or both sides have been subjected to surface treatments such as roughening treatment and anti-rust treatment. Examples of the anti-rust treatment include plating treatment using a plating solution containing nickel, zinc, tin, and the like, so-called mirror treatment such as chromate treatment, and the like.

銅箔(1)的厚度,並無特別限定。銅箔(1)的厚度的上限的例子,可列舉:100、90、80、70、60、50、40、38、30、20、10、5、2、1μm等;下限的例子,可列舉:90、80、70、60、50、40、38、30、20、10、5、2、1μm等。銅箔(1)的厚度的範圍,能夠適當(例如從上述上限值和下限值選擇)設定。在一實施形態中,較佳是1~100μm左右,更佳是2~38μm左右。The thickness of the copper foil (1) is not particularly limited. Examples of the upper limit of the thickness of the copper foil (1) include 100, 90, 80, 70, 60, 50, 40, 38, 30, 20, 10, 5, 2, 1 μm, etc.; and examples of the lower limit include : 90, 80, 70, 60, 50, 40, 38, 30, 20, 10, 5, 2, 1 μm, etc. The range of the thickness of the copper foil (1) can be appropriately set (for example, selected from the above-mentioned upper limit value and lower limit value). In one embodiment, it is preferably about 1 to 100 μm, more preferably about 2 to 38 μm.

(黏著層(2)) 黏著層(2),是特定黏著劑(2’)(以下亦稱為黏著劑(2’))的熱硬化物。(Adhesive layer (2)) The adhesive layer (2) is a thermosetting product of a specific adhesive (2') (hereinafter also referred to as the adhesive (2')).

黏著劑(2’),是一種組成物,其包含:特定的酸酐基末端聚醯亞胺(A)(以下亦稱為(A)成分)、交聯劑(B)(以下亦稱為(B)成分)、及有機溶劑(C)(以下亦稱為(C)成分)。The adhesive (2') is a composition comprising: a specific acid anhydride group-terminated polyimide (A) (hereinafter also referred to as (A) component), a crosslinking agent (B) (hereinafter also referred to as ( B) component), and organic solvent (C) (henceforth (C) component is also called).

(酸酐基末端聚醯亞胺(A)) (A)成分,是反應成分(α)(以下亦稱為(α)成分)的反應物,該反應成分(α)包含芳香族四羧酸酐(a1)(以下亦稱為(a1)成分)和二聚物二胺(a2)(以下亦稱為(a2)成分)。再者,由於根據本揭示而提供的酸酐基末端聚醯亞胺為低吸水性,因此使本實施形態的覆銅積層板亦為低吸水性。(Acid anhydride group-terminated polyimide (A)) The component (A) is a reactant of the reaction component (α) (hereinafter also referred to as the component (α)) containing an aromatic tetracarboxylic anhydride ( a1) (hereinafter also referred to as (a1) component) and dimer diamine (a2) (hereinafter also referred to as (a2) component). Furthermore, since the acid anhydride group-terminated polyimide provided according to the present disclosure has low water absorption, the copper clad laminate of the present embodiment is also low in water absorption.

(芳香族四羧酸酐(a1)) 作為(a1)成分,可無特別限制地使用各種公知的芳香族四羧酸酐。在一實施形態中,以溶劑可溶性、柔軟性、黏著性及耐熱性的觀點而言,較佳是由下述通式(1)表示的芳香族四羧酸酐:

Figure 02_image001
式(1)中,X表示單鍵、-SO2 -、-CO-、-O-、-O-C6 H4 -C(CH3 )2 -C6 H4 -O-、或-COO-Y-OCO-,Y表示-(CH2 )l -、或-H2 C-HC(-O-C(=O)-CH3 )-CH2 -,且l表示1~20。(a1)成分,可將2種以上合併使用。(Aromatic tetracarboxylic anhydride (a1)) As the component (a1), various known aromatic tetracarboxylic anhydrides can be used without particular limitation. In one embodiment, an aromatic tetracarboxylic anhydride represented by the following general formula (1) is preferred from the viewpoint of solvent solubility, flexibility, adhesiveness, and heat resistance:
Figure 02_image001
In formula (1), X represents a single bond, -SO 2 -, -CO-, -O-, -OC 6 H 4 -C(CH 3 ) 2 -C 6 H 4 -O-, or -COO-Y -OCO-, Y represents -(CH 2 ) 1 -, or -H 2 C-HC(-OC(=O)-CH 3 )-CH 2 -, and 1 represents 1-20. (a1) A component can be used in combination of 2 or more types.

(a1)成分的例子,可列舉:均苯四甲酸二酐、4,4’-氧雙(鄰苯二甲酸酐)、3,3’,4,4’-二苯基酮四甲酸二酐、3,3’,4,4’-二苯基醚四甲酸二酐、3,3’,4,4’-二苯基碸四甲酸二酐、1,2,3,4-苯四甲酸酐、1,4,5,8-萘四甲酸酐、2,3,6,7-萘四甲酸酐、3,3’,4,4’-聯苯四甲酸二酐、2,2’,3,3’-聯苯四甲酸二酐、2,3,3’,4’-聯苯四甲酸二酐、2,3,3’,4’-二苯基酮四甲酸二酐、2,3,3’,4’-二苯基醚四甲酸二酐、2,3,3’,4’-二苯基碸四甲酸二酐、2,2-雙(3,3’,4,4’-四羧基苯基)四氟丙烷二酐、2,2’-雙(3,4-二羧基苯氧基苯基)碸二酐、2,2-雙(2,3-二羧基苯基)丙烷二酐、2,2-雙(3,4-二羧基苯基)丙烷二酐、及4,4’-[丙-2,2-二基雙(1,4-伸苯基氧基)]雙(鄰苯二甲酸酐)等。Examples of the component (a1) include pyromellitic dianhydride, 4,4'-oxybis(phthalic anhydride), and 3,3',4,4'-diphenylketone tetracarboxylic dianhydride , 3,3',4,4'-diphenylether tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 3,3',4,4'-diphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 1,2,3,4-benzenetetramethyl Acid anhydride, 1,4,5,8-naphthalenetetracarboxylic anhydride, 2,3,6,7-naphthalenetetracarboxylic anhydride, 3,3',4,4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,2', 3,3'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,3,3',4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,3,3',4'-diphenyl ketone tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2, 3,3',4'-diphenylether tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,3,3',4'-diphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,2-bis(3,3',4,4 '-Tetracarboxyphenyl)tetrafluoropropane dianhydride, 2,2'-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxyphenyl)stilbene dianhydride, 2,2-bis(2,3-dicarboxyphenyl) ) propane dianhydride, 2,2-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)propanedianhydride, and 4,4'-[prop-2,2-diylbis(1,4-phenyleneoxy) )] bis (phthalic anhydride) and the like.

(二聚物二胺(a2)) 二聚物二胺,是由油酸等不飽和脂肪酸的二聚物也就是二聚物酸衍生之化合物(參照日本特開平9-12712號公報等),且可無特別限制地使用各種公知的成分。以下表示二聚物二胺的非限定的結構式(在各結構式中,m+n=6~17,p+q=8~19,且虛線部分意指碳-碳單鍵或碳-碳雙鍵)。

Figure 02_image004
Figure 02_image006
Figure 02_image008
Figure 02_image010
Figure 02_image012
Figure 02_image012
以下表示氫化二聚物二胺的一例。
Figure 02_image015
(a2)成分,可將2種以上合併使用。(dimer diamine (a2)) Dimer diamine is a compound derived from a dimer of an unsaturated fatty acid such as oleic acid, that is, a dimer acid (refer to Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-12712, etc.), And various well-known components can be used without particular restriction. The non-limiting structural formula of the dimer diamine is shown below (in each structural formula, m+n=6-17, p+q=8-19, and the dotted line part means a carbon-carbon single bond or a carbon-carbon double bond).
Figure 02_image004
Figure 02_image006
Figure 02_image008
Figure 02_image010
Figure 02_image012
Figure 02_image012
An example of the hydrogenated dimer diamine is shown below.
Figure 02_image015
(a2) A component can be used in combination of 2 or more types.

(a2)成分的市售品的例子,可列舉:Versamine 551(日本巴斯夫股份有限公司製造)、Versamine 552(日本科寧股份有限公司製造,Versamine 551的氫化物)、PRIAMINE1075、PRIAMINE1074(皆為日本柯洛達股份有限公司製造)等。Examples of commercial products of the component (a2) include Versamine 551 (manufactured by BASF Co., Ltd., Japan), Versamine 552 (manufactured by Corning Co., Ltd., hydrogenated product of Versamine 551), PRIAMINE 1075, PRIAMINE 1074 (all from Japan) Manufactured by Koluoda Co., Ltd.), etc.

(二胺基聚矽氧烷(a3)) 在(α)成分中,以對黏著層(2)賦予柔軟性為目的,可包含各種公知的二胺基聚矽氧烷(a3)(以下亦稱為(a3)成分)。(a3)成分,可將2種以上合併使用。(a3)成分的例子,可列舉:α,ω-雙(2-胺基乙基)聚二甲基矽氧烷、α,ω-雙(3-胺基丙基)聚二甲基矽氧烷、α,ω-雙(4-胺基丁基)聚二甲基矽氧烷、α,ω-雙(5-胺基戊基)聚二甲基矽氧烷、α,ω-雙[3-(2-胺基苯基)丙基]聚二甲基矽氧烷、α,ω-雙[3-(4-胺基苯基)丙基]聚二甲基矽氧烷等。(Diaminopolysiloxane (a3)) In the component (α), for the purpose of imparting flexibility to the adhesive layer (2), various well-known diaminopolysiloxanes (a3) may be contained (hereinafter also referred to as called (a3) component). (a3) A component can be used in combination of 2 or more types. (a3) Examples of the component include α,ω-bis(2-aminoethyl)polydimethylsiloxane, α,ω-bis(3-aminopropyl)polydimethylsiloxane Alkane, α,ω-bis(4-aminobutyl)dimethiconol, α,ω-bis(5-aminopentyl)dimethylsiloxane, α,ω-bis[ 3-(2-aminophenyl)propyl]polydimethylsiloxane, α,ω-bis[3-(4-aminophenyl)propyl]polydimethylsiloxane, etc.

(除了(a2)成分~(a3)成分以外的二胺(a4)) 在(α)成分中,可根據需要而包含除了(a2)成分~(a3)成分以外的二胺(以下亦稱為(a4)成分)。(a4)成分,可將2種以上合併使用。 (a4)成分的例子,可列舉:脂環式二胺類、雙(胺基苯氧基苯基)丙烷、二胺基二苯基醚、苯二胺、二胺基二苯基硫醚、二胺基二苯基碸、二胺基二苯基酮、二胺基二苯基甲烷、二胺基苯基丙烷、二胺基苯基六氟丙烷、二胺基苯基苯基乙烷、雙(胺基苯氧基)苯、雙(胺基苯甲醯基)苯、雙(胺基二甲基)苯、雙(胺基二(三氟甲基)苯甲基)苯、胺基苯氧基聯苯、雙(胺基苯氧基)芳基、胺基苯氧基苯基酮、胺基苯氧基苯基硫醚、胺基苯氧基苯基碸、胺基苯氧基苯基醚、胺基苯氧基苯基六氟丙烷、烷二胺等。 脂環式二胺類的例子,可列舉:二胺基環己烷、二胺基二環己基甲烷、二甲基-二胺基二環己基甲烷、四甲基-二胺基二環己基甲烷、二胺基二環己基丙烷、二胺基雙環[2.2.1]庚烷、雙(胺基甲基)-雙環[2.2.1]庚烷、3(4),8(9)-雙(胺基甲基)三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷、1,3-雙(胺基甲基)環己烷、異佛酮二胺等。 可列舉:2,2-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷等雙(胺基苯氧基苯基)丙烷類;3,3’-二胺基二苯基醚、3,4’-二胺基二苯基醚、4,4’-二胺基二苯基醚等二胺基二苯基醚類;對苯二胺、間苯二胺等苯二胺類;3,3’-二胺基二苯基硫醚、3,4’-二胺基二苯基硫醚、4,4’-二胺基二苯基硫醚等二胺基二苯基硫醚類;3,3’-二胺基二苯基碸、3,4’-二胺基二苯基碸、4,4’-二胺基二苯基碸等二胺基二苯基碸類;3,3’-二胺基二苯基酮、4,4’-二胺基二苯基酮、3,4’-二胺基二苯基酮等二胺基二苯基酮類;3,3’-二胺基二苯基甲烷、4,4’-二胺基二苯基甲烷、3,4’-二胺基二苯基甲烷等二胺基二苯基甲烷類;2,2-雙(3-胺基苯基)丙烷、2,2-雙(4-胺基苯基)丙烷、2-(3-胺基苯基)-2-(4-胺基苯基)丙烷等二胺基苯基丙烷類;2,2-雙(3-胺基苯基)-1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙烷、2,2-雙(4-胺基苯基)-1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙烷、2-(3-胺基苯基)-2-(4-胺基苯基)-1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙烷等二胺基苯基六氟丙烷類;1,1-雙(3-胺基苯基)-1-苯基乙烷、1,1-雙(4-胺基苯基)-1-苯基乙烷、1-(3-胺基苯基)-1-(4-胺基苯基)-1-苯基乙烷等二胺基苯基苯基乙烷類;1,3-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,3-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,4-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)苯等雙(胺基苯氧基)苯類;1,3-雙(3-胺基苯甲醯基)苯、1,3-雙(4-胺基苯甲醯基)苯、1,4-雙(3-胺基苯甲醯基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基苯甲醯基)苯等雙(胺基苯甲醯基)苯類;1,3-雙(3-胺基-α,α-二甲基苯甲基)苯、1,3-雙(4-胺基-α,α-二甲基苯甲基)苯、1,4-雙(3-胺基-α,α-二甲基苯甲基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基-α,α-二甲基苯甲基)苯等雙(胺基二甲基)苯類;1,3-雙(3-胺基-α,α-二(三氟甲基)苯甲基)苯、1,3-雙(4-胺基-α,α-二(三氟甲基)苯甲基)苯、1,4-雙(3-胺基-α,α-二(三氟甲基)苯甲基)苯、1,4-雙(4-胺基-α,α-二(三氟甲基)苯甲基)苯等雙(胺基二(三氟甲基)苯甲基)苯類;4,4’-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)聯苯、4,4’-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)聯苯等胺基苯氧基聯苯類;2,6-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)苯甲腈、2,6-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)吡啶等雙(胺基苯氧基)芳基類;雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]酮、雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]酮等胺基苯氧基苯基酮類;雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]硫醚、雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]硫醚等胺基苯氧基苯基硫醚類;雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]碸、雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]碸等胺基苯氧基苯基碸類;雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]醚、雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]醚等胺基苯氧基苯基醚類;2,2-雙[3-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯基]-1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙烷、2,2-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯基]-1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙烷等胺基苯氧基苯基六氟丙烷類;乙二胺、1,3-二胺基丙烷、1,4-二胺基丁烷、1,5-二胺基戊烷、1,6-二胺基己烷、1,7-二胺基庚烷、1,8-二胺基辛烷、1,9-二胺基壬烷、1,10-二胺基癸烷、1,11-二胺基十一烷、1,12-二胺基十二烷等烷二胺類;其他,1,3-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯甲醯基]苯、1,3-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯甲醯基]苯、1,4-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)苯甲醯基]苯、1,4-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯甲醯基]苯、1,3-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)-α,α-二甲基苯甲基]苯、1,3-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)-α,α-二甲基苯甲基]苯、1,4-雙[4-(3-胺基苯氧基)-α,α-二甲基苯甲基]苯、1,4-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)-α,α-二甲基苯甲基]苯、4,4’-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯甲醯基]二苯基醚、4,4’-雙[4-(4-胺基-α,α-二甲基苯甲基)苯氧基]二苯基酮、4,4’-雙[4-(4-胺基-α,α-二甲基苯甲基)苯氧基]二苯基碸、4,4’-雙[4-(4-胺基苯氧基)苯氧基]二苯基碸、3,3’-二胺基-4,4’-二苯氧基二苯基酮、3,3’-二胺基-4,4’-二聯苯氧基二苯基酮、3,3’-二胺基-4-苯氧基二苯基酮、3,3’-二胺基-4-聯苯氧基二苯基酮、6,6’-雙(3-胺基苯氧基)-3,3,3’,3’-四甲基-1,1’-螺雙茚滿、6,6’-雙(4-胺基苯氧基)-3,3,3’,3’-四甲基-1,1’-螺雙茚滿、1,3-雙(3-胺基丙基)四甲基二矽氧烷、1,3-雙(4-胺基丁基)四甲基二矽氧烷、雙(胺基甲基)醚、雙(2-胺基乙基)醚、雙(3-胺基丙基)醚、雙[(2-胺基甲氧基)乙基]醚、雙[2-(2-胺基乙氧基)乙基]醚、雙[2-(3-胺基丙氧基)乙基]醚、1,2-雙(胺基甲氧基)乙烷、1,2-雙(2-胺基乙氧基)乙烷、1,2-雙[2-(胺基甲氧基)乙氧基]乙烷、1,2-雙[2-(2-胺基乙氧基)乙氧基]乙烷、乙二醇雙(3-胺基丙基)醚、二乙二醇雙(3-胺基丙基)醚、三乙二醇雙(3-胺基丙基)醚等。(Diamines (a4) other than (a2) components to (a3) components) In the (α) component, if necessary, diamines other than (a2) to (a3) components (hereinafter also referred to as (a4) Ingredient). (a4) A component can be used in combination of 2 or more types. (a4) Examples of the component include alicyclic diamines, bis(aminophenoxyphenyl)propane, diaminodiphenyl ether, phenylenediamine, diaminodiphenyl sulfide, Diaminodiphenyl sulfone, diaminodiphenyl ketone, diaminodiphenylmethane, diaminophenylpropane, diaminophenylhexafluoropropane, diaminophenylphenylethane, Bis(aminophenoxy)benzene, bis(aminobenzyl)benzene, bis(aminodimethyl)benzene, bis(aminobis(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)benzene, amino Phenoxybiphenyl, bis(aminophenoxy)aryl, aminophenoxyphenone, aminophenoxyphenyl sulfide, aminophenoxyphenyl, aminophenoxy Phenyl ether, aminophenoxyphenyl hexafluoropropane, alkanediamine, etc. Examples of alicyclic diamines include diaminocyclohexane, diaminodicyclohexylmethane, dimethyl-diaminodicyclohexylmethane, and tetramethyl-diaminodicyclohexylmethane , diaminodicyclohexylpropane, diaminobicyclo[2.2.1]heptane, bis(aminomethyl)-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane, 3(4),8(9)-bis( Aminomethyl)tricyclo[5.2.1.02,6]decane, 1,3-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane, isophoronediamine, etc. Examples include bis(amines such as 2,2-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane and 2,2-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]propane) 3,3'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 3,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether, etc. Amino diphenyl ethers; phenylenediamines such as p-phenylenediamine and m-phenylenediamine; 3,3'-diaminodiphenyl sulfide, 3,4'-diaminodiphenyl sulfide , 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl sulfide and other diamino diphenyl sulfides; 3,3'-diamino diphenyl sulfide, 3,4'-diamino diphenyl sulfide , 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ketone and other diamino diphenyl ketones; 3,3'-diamino diphenyl ketone, 4,4'-diamino diphenyl ketone, 3 ,4'-Diaminodiphenylketone and other diaminodiphenylketones; 3,3'-diaminodiphenylmethane, 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane, 3,4 '-Diaminodiphenylmethane and other diaminodiphenylmethanes; 2,2-bis(3-aminophenyl)propane, 2,2-bis(4-aminophenyl)propane, 2 -(3-aminophenyl)-2-(4-aminophenyl)propane and other diaminophenylpropanes; 2,2-bis(3-aminophenyl)-1,1,1, 3,3,3-hexafluoropropane, 2,2-bis(4-aminophenyl)-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane, 2-(3-aminophenyl) -2-(4-aminophenyl)-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane and other diaminophenyl hexafluoropropanes; 1,1-bis(3-aminophenyl) )-1-phenylethane, 1,1-bis(4-aminophenyl)-1-phenylethane, 1-(3-aminophenyl)-1-(4-aminophenyl) )-1-phenylethane and other diaminophenylphenylethanes; 1,3-bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzene, 1,3-bis(4-aminophenoxy) Benzene, 1,4-bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzene, 1,4-bis(4-aminophenoxy)benzene and other bis(aminophenoxy)benzenes; 1,3-bis (3-aminobenzyl)benzene, 1,3-bis(4-aminobenzyl)benzene, 1,4-bis(3-aminobenzyl)benzene, 1,4- Bis(aminobenzyl)benzenes such as bis(4-aminobenzyl)benzene; 1,3-bis(3-amino-α,α-dimethylbenzyl)benzene, 1 ,3-bis(4-amino-α,α-dimethylbenzyl)benzene, 1,4-bis(3-amino-α,α-dimethylbenzyl)benzene, 1,4 -Bis(4-amino-α,α-dimethylbenzyl)benzene and other bis(aminodimethyl)benzenes; 1,3-bis(3-amino-α,α-bis(tri) Fluoromethyl)benzyl)benzene, 1,3-bis(4-amino-α,α-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)benzene, 1,4-bis(3-amino-α) , α-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)benzene, 1,4-bis(4-amino-α,α-bis(trifluoromethyl)benzyl)benzene and other bis(aminobis() Trifluoromethyl)benzyl)benzenes; 4,4'-bis(3-aminophenoxy)biphenyl, 4,4' - Bis(4-aminophenoxy)biphenyl and other aminophenoxybiphenyls; 2,6-bis(3-aminophenoxy)benzonitrile, 2,6-bis(3-amine bis(aminophenoxy) aryls such as bis(aminophenoxy) pyridine; bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]ketone, bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy) Phenyl] ketone and other aminophenoxy phenyl ketones; bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]sulfide, bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl] Aminophenoxyphenyl sulfides such as thioethers; bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]zine, bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl]zyl, etc. Aminophenoxyphenyl group; bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl] ether, bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenyl] ether and other aminophenoxy 2,2-bis[3-(3-aminophenoxy)phenyl]-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane, 2,2-bis[4 -(4-Aminophenoxy)phenyl]-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane and other aminophenoxyphenyl hexafluoropropanes; ethylenediamine, 1,3- Diaminopropane, 1,4-diaminobutane, 1,5-diaminopentane, 1,6-diaminohexane, 1,7-diaminoheptane, 1,8-diaminoheptane Alkanediamines such as aminooctane, 1,9-diaminononane, 1,10-diaminodecane, 1,11-diaminoundecane, 1,12-diaminododecane, etc. Others, 1,3-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)benzyl]benzene, 1,3-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)benzyl] Benzene, 1,4-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)benzyl]benzene, 1,4-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)benzyl]benzene, 1,3-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)-α,α-dimethylbenzyl]benzene, 1,3-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)-α ,α-dimethylbenzyl]benzene, 1,4-bis[4-(3-aminophenoxy)-α,α-dimethylbenzyl]benzene, 1,4-bis[4 -(4-Aminophenoxy)-α,α-dimethylbenzyl]benzene, 4,4'-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)benzyl]diphenyl Ether, 4,4'-bis[4-(4-amino-α,α-dimethylbenzyl)phenoxy]diphenylketone, 4,4'-bis[4-(4-amine base-α,α-dimethylbenzyl)phenoxy]diphenylsulfanium, 4,4'-bis[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]diphenylsine, 3 ,3'-Diamino-4,4'-diphenoxy diphenyl ketone, 3,3'-diamino-4,4'-dibenzyloxy diphenyl ketone, 3,3' -Diamino-4-phenoxydiphenyl ketone, 3,3'-diamino-4-biphenoxy diphenyl ketone, 6,6'-bis(3-aminophenoxy) -3,3,3',3'-Tetramethyl-1,1'-spirobisindan, 6,6'-bis(4-aminophenoxy)-3,3,3',3' -Tetramethyl-1,1'-spirobisindan, 1,3-bis(3-aminopropyl)tetramethyldisiloxane, 1,3-bis (4-aminobutyl)tetramethyldisiloxane, bis(aminomethyl)ether, bis(2-aminoethyl)ether, bis(3-aminopropyl)ether, bis[( 2-Aminomethoxy)ethyl]ether, bis[2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethyl]ether, bis[2-(3-aminopropoxy)ethyl]ether, 1 ,2-bis(aminomethoxy)ethane, 1,2-bis(2-aminoethoxy)ethane, 1,2-bis[2-(aminomethoxy)ethoxy] Ethane, 1,2-bis[2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethoxy]ethane, ethylene glycol bis(3-aminopropyl) ether, diethylene glycol bis(3-amine propyl) ether, triethylene glycol bis(3-aminopropyl) ether, and the like.

為了顯現更高的黏著性、耐熱性、介電特性,(A)成分,可以是將(a1)成分~(a4)成分的種類和比例不同之複數種(A)成分加以組合而成。In order to express higher adhesiveness, heat resistance, and dielectric properties, the component (A) may be a combination of a plurality of components (A) having different types and ratios of the components (a1) to (a4).

(含量、比例) 酸成分也就是(a1)成分、與胺成分也就是(a2)成分、(a3)成分及(a4)成分之莫耳比[(a1)/〔(a2)+(a3)+(a4)〕],並無特別限定。上述莫耳比的上限的例子,可列舉:1.5、1.4、1.3、1.2、1.1等;下限的例子,可列舉:1.4、1.3、1.2、1.1、1等。上述莫耳比的上限值和下限值,不限定於上述值。上述莫耳比的範圍,能夠適當(例如藉由組合上述上限和下限)設定。在一實施形態中,從黏著性和耐熱黏著性的平衡而言,較佳是1~1.5左右,更佳是1~1.2左右。(Content, ratio) The molar ratio of the acid component (a1) to the amine component (a2), (a3) and (a4) [(a1)/[(a2)+(a3) +(a4)]], which is not particularly limited. Examples of the upper limit of the molar ratio include 1.5, 1.4, 1.3, 1.2, 1.1, and the like, and examples of the lower limit include 1.4, 1.3, 1.2, 1.1, 1, and the like. The upper limit and lower limit of the molar ratio are not limited to the above-mentioned values. The range of the above-mentioned molar ratio can be appropriately set (for example, by combining the above-mentioned upper limit and lower limit). In one embodiment, it is preferably about 1 to 1.5, more preferably about 1 to 1.2, in terms of the balance between the tackiness and the heat-resistant tackiness.

胺成分中的二聚物二胺(a2)的比例,並無特別限定。100莫耳%胺成分中的(a2)成分的上限的例子,可列舉:100、90、80、70、60、50、40、30、20、15莫耳%等;下限的例子,可列舉:95、90、80、70、60、50、40、30、20、15、10莫耳%等。(a2)成分的上限值和下限值,不限定於上述值。100莫耳%胺成分中的(a2)成分的範圍,能夠適當(例如從上述上限值和下限值選擇)設定。在一實施形態中,從黏著性、耐熱黏著性、流動控制性及低介電特性的平衡的觀點而言,在100莫耳%胺成分中,(a2)成分較佳是10~100莫耳%左右,更佳是30~100莫耳%左右。The ratio of the dimer diamine (a2) in the amine component is not particularly limited. Examples of the upper limit of the component (a2) in 100 mol% of amine components include 100, 90, 80, 70, 60, 50, 40, 30, 20, 15 mol%, etc.; examples of the lower limit include : 95, 90, 80, 70, 60, 50, 40, 30, 20, 15, 10 mol%, etc. The upper limit and lower limit of the component (a2) are not limited to the above-mentioned values. The range of the component (a2) in the 100 mol% amine component can be appropriately set (for example, selected from the above-mentioned upper limit value and lower limit value). In one embodiment, the (a2) component is preferably 10 to 100 mol in 100 mol % of the amine component, from the viewpoint of the balance of adhesion, heat-resistant adhesion, flow controllability, and low dielectric properties. %, more preferably about 30 to 100 mol%.

胺成分中的二胺基聚矽氧烷(a3)的比例,並無特別限定。100莫耳%胺成分中的(a3)成分的上限的例子,可列舉:50、40、30、20、10、5莫耳%等;下限的例子,可列舉:45、40、30、20、10、5、0莫耳%等。(a3)成分的上限值和下限值,不限定於上述值。100莫耳%胺成分中的(a3)成分的範圍,能夠適當(例如從上述上限值和下限值選擇)設定。在一實施形態中,從黏著性、耐熱黏著性、流動控制性及低介電特性的平衡的觀點而言,在100莫耳%胺成分中,(a3)成分較佳是0~50莫耳%左右,更佳是0~5莫耳%左右。The ratio of the diamine polysiloxane (a3) in the amine component is not particularly limited. Examples of the upper limit of the component (a3) in 100 mol% of amine components include: 50, 40, 30, 20, 10, 5 mol%, etc.; examples of the lower limit include: 45, 40, 30, 20 , 10, 5, 0 mol%, etc. The upper limit and lower limit of the component (a3) are not limited to the above-mentioned values. The range of the component (a3) in 100 mol% of the amine component can be appropriately set (for example, selected from the above-mentioned upper limit value and lower limit value). In one embodiment, the (a3) component is preferably 0 to 50 mol in 100 mol % of the amine component from the viewpoint of the balance of adhesiveness, heat-resistant adhesiveness, flow controllability, and low dielectric properties. %, more preferably about 0 to 5 mol%.

胺成分中的除了(a2)成分~(a3)成分以外的二胺(a4)的比例,並無特別限定。100莫耳%胺成分中的(a4)成分的上限的例子,可列舉:90、80、70、60、50、40、30、20、10、5莫耳%等;下限的例子,可列舉:85、80、70、60、50、40、30、20、10、5、0莫耳%等。(a4)成分的上限值和下限值,不限定於上述值。100莫耳%胺成分中的(a4)成分的範圍,能夠適當(例如從上述上限值和下限值選擇)設定。在一實施形態中,從黏著性、耐熱黏著性、流動控制性及低介電特性的平衡的觀點而言,在100莫耳%胺成分中,(a4)成分較佳是0~90莫耳%左右,更佳是0~70莫耳%左右。The ratio of the diamine (a4) other than (a2) component - (a3) component in an amine component is not specifically limited. Examples of the upper limit of the component (a4) in 100 mol% of amine components include 90, 80, 70, 60, 50, 40, 30, 20, 10, 5 mol%, etc.; and examples of the lower limit include : 85, 80, 70, 60, 50, 40, 30, 20, 10, 5, 0 mol%, etc. The upper limit value and lower limit value of the component (a4) are not limited to the above-mentioned values. The range of the (a4) component in the 100 mol% amine component can be appropriately set (for example, selected from the above-mentioned upper limit value and lower limit value). In one embodiment, the (a4) component is preferably 0 to 90 mol in 100 mol % of the amine component from the viewpoint of the balance of adhesiveness, heat-resistant adhesiveness, flow controllability, and low dielectric properties. %, more preferably about 0 to 70 mol%.

黏著劑(2’)中的(A)成分的含量,並無特別限定。100質量%(以固體成分換算)黏著劑(2’)中的(A)成分的含量的上限的例子,可列舉:95、94.99、94.95、90、80、70、60、55質量%等;下限的例子,可列舉:94.99、94.95、90、80、70、60、55、50質量%等。100質量%(以固體成分換算)黏著劑(2’)中的(A)成分的含量的上限值和下限值,不限定於上述值。100質量%(以固體成分換算)黏著劑(2’)中的(A)成分的含量的範圍,能夠適當(例如從上述上限值和下限值選擇)設定。在一實施形態中,100質量%(以固體成分換算)黏著劑(2’)中的(A)成分的含量,較佳是50~95質量%左右,更佳是50~94.99質量%左右,進一步較佳是80~95質量%左右,特佳是80~94.95質量%左右。The content of the component (A) in the adhesive (2') is not particularly limited. Examples of the upper limit of the content of the component (A) in 100 mass % (in terms of solid content) in the adhesive (2') include 95, 94.99, 94.95, 90, 80, 70, 60, 55 mass %, etc.; Examples of the lower limit include 94.99, 94.95, 90, 80, 70, 60, 55, 50 mass %, and the like. The upper limit and lower limit of the content of the component (A) in 100% by mass (in terms of solid content) in the adhesive (2') are not limited to the above-mentioned values. The range of the content of the component (A) in 100% by mass (in terms of solid content) in the adhesive (2') can be appropriately set (for example, selected from the above-mentioned upper limit value and lower limit value). In one embodiment, the content of component (A) in 100% by mass (in terms of solid content) in the adhesive (2') is preferably about 50 to 95% by mass, more preferably about 50 to 94.99% by mass, More preferably, it is about 80 to 95 mass %, and particularly preferably about 80 to 94.95 mass %.

((A)成分的製造方法) (A)成分,能以各種公知的方法製造。(A)成分的製造方法的例子,可列舉包含下述步驟之方法等:通常在60~120℃左右(較佳是80~100℃左右)的溫度時,使(a1)成分和(a2)成分、以及根據需要的(a3)成分及/或(a4)成分進行聚合加成反應0.1~2小時左右(較佳是0.1~0.5小時);繼而,進一步在80~250℃左右、較佳是在100~200℃的溫度時,使所獲得的聚合加成物進行醯亞胺化反應(脫水閉環反應)0.5~50小時左右(較佳是1~20小時左右)。又,在各反應時,可使用後述的有機溶劑(C)之中適當的有機溶劑(較佳是非質子系溶劑)。(Manufacturing method of (A) component) (A) component can be manufactured by various well-known methods. An example of the production method of the component (A) includes a method including the following steps: Usually, at a temperature of about 60 to 120°C (preferably about 80 to 100°C), the components (a1) and (a2) The component and, if necessary, the component (a3) and/or the component (a4) are subjected to a polymerization addition reaction for about 0.1 to 2 hours (preferably 0.1 to 0.5 hours); then, further at about 80 to 250°C, preferably At a temperature of 100 to 200° C., the obtained polymer adduct is subjected to an imidization reaction (dehydration ring-closure reaction) for about 0.5 to 50 hours (preferably about 1 to 20 hours). In addition, at the time of each reaction, an appropriate organic solvent (preferably an aprotic solvent) among the organic solvents (C) described later can be used.

醯亞胺化反應時,可使用各種公知的觸媒。觸媒的例子,可列舉:三乙基胺等脂肪族三級胺類;二甲基苯胺等芳香族三級胺類;吡啶、甲基吡啶、異喹啉等雜環式三級胺類等;且可將2種以上合併使用。In the imidization reaction, various known catalysts can be used. Examples of catalysts include aliphatic tertiary amines such as triethylamine; aromatic tertiary amines such as dimethylaniline; and heterocyclic tertiary amines such as pyridine, picoline, and isoquinoline, etc. ; and can be used in combination of two or more.

醯亞胺化反應時,可使用各種公知的脫水劑。脫水劑的例子,可列舉乙酸酐等脂肪族酸酐、或安息香酸酐等芳香族酸酐等,且可將2種以上合併使用。In the imidization reaction, various known dehydrating agents can be used. Examples of the dehydrating agent include aliphatic acid anhydrides such as acetic anhydride, aromatic acid anhydrides such as benzoic anhydride, and the like, and two or more kinds can be used in combination.

((A)成分的物性) (A)成分的醯亞胺閉環率,並無特別限定。(A)成分的醯亞胺閉環率的上限的例子,可列舉:100、90、80、75%等;下限的例子,可列舉:95、90、80、75、70%等。(A)成分的醯亞胺閉環率的上限值和下限值,不限定於上述值。(A)成分的醯亞胺閉環率的範圍,能夠適當(例如從上述上限值和下限值選擇)設定。在一實施形態中,(A)成分的醯亞胺閉環率,較佳是70%以上,更佳是85~100%。此處,「醯亞胺閉環率」,意指(A)成分中的環狀醯亞胺鍵的含量,且可藉由核磁共振(NMR)或紅外線(IR)光譜分析等各種分光手段來決定。(Physical properties of (A) component) The imide ring closure rate of (A) component is not particularly limited. (A) Examples of the upper limit of the imide ring closure ratio of the component include 100, 90, 80, 75%, etc., and examples of the lower limit include 95, 90, 80, 75, 70%, and the like. The upper limit value and the lower limit value of the imide ring closure ratio of the component (A) are not limited to the above-mentioned values. The range of the imide ring closure ratio of the component (A) can be appropriately set (for example, selected from the above-mentioned upper limit value and lower limit value). In one embodiment, the ring closure rate of the imide of the component (A) is preferably 70% or more, more preferably 85 to 100%. Here, the "imide ring closure rate" means the content of the cyclic imide bond in the component (A), and can be determined by various spectroscopic means such as nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and infrared (IR) spectroscopic analysis. .

(A)成分的數目平均分子量(Mn)(藉由膠體滲透層析法測得之以聚苯乙烯換算的值。以下相同),並無特別限定。(A)成分的數目平均分子量的上限的例子,可列舉:50000、45000、40000、35000、30000、25000、20000、15000、10000、6000等;下限的例子,可列舉:45000、40000、35000、30000、25000、20000、15000、10000、6000、5000等。(A)成分的數目平均分子量的上限值和下限值,不限定於上述值。(A)成分的數目平均分子量的範圍,能夠適當(例如從上述上限值和下限值選擇)設定。在一實施形態中,從黏著性、耐熱黏著性、流動控制性及低介電特性的平衡而言,較佳是(A)成分的數目平均分子量為5000~50000左右。The number-average molecular weight (Mn) of the component (A) (a value in terms of polystyrene measured by colloid permeation chromatography. The same applies hereinafter) is not particularly limited. (A) Examples of the upper limit of the number-average molecular weight of the component include 50,000, 45,000, 40,000, 35,000, 30,000, 25,000, 20,000, 15,000, 10,000, 6,000, etc.; 30000, 25000, 20000, 15000, 10000, 6000, 5000, etc. The upper limit and lower limit of the number average molecular weight of the component (A) are not limited to the above-mentioned values. The range of the number-average molecular weight of the component (A) can be appropriately set (for example, selected from the above-mentioned upper limit value and lower limit value). In one embodiment, the number average molecular weight of the component (A) is preferably about 5,000 to 50,000 in terms of the balance of adhesiveness, heat-resistant adhesiveness, flow controllability, and low dielectric properties.

(A)成分的重量平均分子量(Mw)(藉由膠體滲透層析法測得之以聚苯乙烯換算的值。以下相同),並無特別限定。(A)成分的重量平均分子量(Mw)的上限的例子,可列舉:150000、125000、100000、75000、50000、25000、15000等;下限的例子,可列舉:125000、100000、75000、50000、25000、15000、10000等。(A)成分的重量平均分子量的範圍,能夠適當(例如從上述上限值和下限值選擇)設定。在一實施形態中,從黏著性、耐熱黏著性、流動控制性及低介電特性的平衡而言,較佳是(A)成分的重量平均分子量為10000~150000左右。The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the component (A) (the value in terms of polystyrene measured by colloid permeation chromatography. The same applies hereinafter) is not particularly limited. Examples of the upper limit of the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the component (A) include 150,000, 125,000, 100,000, 75,000, 50,000, 25,000, 15,000, and the like; examples of the lower limit include 125,000, 100,000, 75,000, 50,000, and 25,000. , 15000, 10000, etc. The range of the weight-average molecular weight of the component (A) can be appropriately set (for example, selected from the above-mentioned upper limit value and lower limit value). In one embodiment, the weight average molecular weight of the component (A) is preferably about 10,000 to 150,000 in terms of the balance of adhesion, heat-resistant adhesion, flow controllability, and low dielectric properties.

(A)成分的分子量分布(Mw/Mn),並無特別限定。(A)成分的分子量分布(Mw/Mn)的上限的例子,可列舉:3.0、2.5、2.0、1.6等;下限的例子,可列舉:2.5、2.0、1.6、1.5等。(A)成分的分子量分布的範圍,能夠適當(例如從上述上限值和下限值選擇)設定。在一實施形態中,(A)成分的分子量分布(Mw/Mn),較佳是1.5~3.0左右。The molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of the component (A) is not particularly limited. Examples of the upper limit of the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of the component (A) include 3.0, 2.5, 2.0, 1.6, and the like, and examples of the lower limit include 2.5, 2.0, 1.6, 1.5, and the like. The range of the molecular weight distribution of the component (A) can be appropriately set (for example, selected from the above-mentioned upper limit value and lower limit value). In one embodiment, the molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of the component (A) is preferably about 1.5 to 3.0.

(A)成分的軟化點,並無特別限定。(A)成分的軟化點的上限的例子,可列舉:160、150、125、100、75、50、35℃等;下限的例子,可列舉:150、125、100、75、50、35℃等。(A)成分的軟化點的上限值和下限值,不限定於上述值。(A)成分的軟化點的範圍,能夠適當(例如從上述上限值和下限值選擇)設定。在一實施形態中,較佳是(A)成分的軟化點為30~160℃左右。在本揭示中,軟化點,是在使用市售的測定器(例如精工儀器股份有限公司製造的「DSC6200」、Rheometric Scientific公司製造的「ARES-2KSTD-FCO-STD」)所測定的黏彈性曲線圖中剛性模數開始下降的溫度。The softening point of the component (A) is not particularly limited. (A) Examples of the upper limit of the softening point of the component include 160, 150, 125, 100, 75, 50, 35°C, etc.; and examples of the lower limit include 150, 125, 100, 75, 50, 35°C Wait. The upper limit and lower limit of the softening point of the component (A) are not limited to the above-mentioned values. The range of the softening point of the component (A) can be appropriately set (for example, selected from the above-mentioned upper limit value and lower limit value). In one embodiment, the softening point of the component (A) is preferably about 30 to 160°C. In the present disclosure, the softening point is a viscoelasticity curve measured by using a commercially available measuring instrument (for example, "DSC6200" manufactured by Seiko Instruments Co., Ltd., "ARES-2KSTD-FCO-STD" manufactured by Rheometric Scientific Corporation). The temperature at which the stiffness modulus begins to decrease in the graph.

(A)成分的末端酸酐基濃度,並無特別限定。(A)成分的末端酸酐基濃度的上限的例子,可列舉:20000、17500、15000、12500、10000、7500、5500eq/g等;下限的例子,可列舉:17500、15000、12500、10000、7500、5500、5000eq/g等。(A)成分的末端酸酐基濃度的上限值和下限值,不限定於上述值。(A)成分的末端酸酐基濃度的範圍,能夠適當(例如從上述上限值和下限值選擇)設定。在一實施形態中,較佳是5000~20000eq/g左右。The terminal acid anhydride group concentration of the component (A) is not particularly limited. Examples of the upper limit of the terminal acid anhydride group concentration of the component (A) include 20,000, 17,500, 15,000, 12,500, 10,000, 7,500, 5,500eq/g, etc.; , 5500, 5000eq/g, etc. The upper limit and lower limit of the terminal acid anhydride group concentration of the component (A) are not limited to the above-mentioned values. The range of the terminal acid anhydride group concentration of the component (A) can be appropriately set (for example, selected from the above-mentioned upper limit value and lower limit value). In one embodiment, it is preferably about 5,000 to 20,000 eq/g.

(交聯劑(B)) 作為(B)成分,只要是聚醯亞胺用的交聯劑,可無特別限制地使用各種公知的交聯劑。其中,在耐熱性、黏著性方面,較佳是聚苯醚樹脂、環氧樹脂、苯并噁嗪樹脂、雙馬來醯亞胺樹脂及氰酸酯樹脂;其中,在介電特性方面,更佳是環氧樹脂及/或氰酸酯樹脂。(Crosslinking agent (B)) As the component (B), various known crosslinking agents can be used without particular limitation as long as it is a crosslinking agent for polyimide. Among them, in terms of heat resistance and adhesion, polyphenylene ether resin, epoxy resin, benzoxazine resin, bismaleimide resin and cyanate resin are preferred; among them, in terms of dielectric properties, more Preferred are epoxy resins and/or cyanate ester resins.

聚苯醚樹脂,可無特別限制地使用各種公知的聚苯醚樹脂。具體而言,較佳是由下述通式表示的聚苯醚樹脂:

Figure 02_image017
上述式中,Z1 表示碳數1~3的伸烷基或單鍵,m表示0~20,n表示0~20,m與n的合計值表示1~30。As the polyphenylene ether resin, various known polyphenylene ether resins can be used without particular limitation. Specifically, a polyphenylene ether resin represented by the following general formula is preferred:
Figure 02_image017
In the above formula, Z 1 represents an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms or a single bond, m represents 0 to 20, n represents 0 to 20, and the total value of m and n represents 1 to 30.

聚苯醚樹脂的特性,並無特別限定,從黏著力和低介電特性的觀點而言,較佳是:末端羥基濃度為900~2500μmol/g左右,並且數目平均分子量為800~2000左右。The properties of the polyphenylene ether resin are not particularly limited, but from the viewpoints of adhesion and low dielectric properties, the terminal hydroxyl group concentration is preferably about 900 to 2500 μmol/g, and the number average molecular weight is about 800 to 2000.

環氧樹脂的例子,可列舉:苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、雙酚S型環氧樹脂、氫化雙酚A型環氧樹脂、氫化雙酚F型環氧樹脂、二苯基乙烯型環氧樹脂、含三嗪骨架之環氧樹脂、含茀骨架之環氧樹脂、線狀脂肪族環氧樹脂、脂環式環氧樹脂、環氧丙基胺型環氧樹脂、三酚甲烷型環氧樹脂、烷基改質三酚甲烷型環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂、含雙環戊二烯骨架之環氧化合物、含萘骨架之環氧樹脂、芳基伸烷型環氧樹脂、四環氧丙基二甲苯二胺、以二聚物酸將這些環氧樹脂改質而成的改質環氧樹脂、二聚物酸二環氧丙酯等;且可將2種以上合併使用。又,市售品的例子,可列舉:三菱化學股份有限公司製造的「jER828」或「jER834」、「jER807」、「jER630」;新日鐵化學股份有限公司製造的「ST-3000」;大賽璐化學工業股份有限公司製造的「CELLOXIDE 2021P」;新日鐵化學股份有限公司製造的「YD-172-X75」;DIC股份有限公司製造的「EXA-7250」等。Examples of epoxy resins include phenol novolac epoxy resins, cresol novolac epoxy resins, bisphenol A epoxy resins, bisphenol F epoxy resins, bisphenol S epoxy resins, Hydrogenated bisphenol A type epoxy resin, hydrogenated bisphenol F type epoxy resin, diphenylvinyl type epoxy resin, epoxy resin containing triazine skeleton, epoxy resin containing pentane skeleton, linear aliphatic epoxy resin Resin, alicyclic epoxy resin, glycidylamine type epoxy resin, trisphenol methane type epoxy resin, alkyl modified trisphenol methane type epoxy resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin, containing dicyclopentane Epoxy compounds with olefinic skeleton, epoxy resins containing naphthalene skeleton, arylalkylene epoxy resins, tetraglycidyl xylenediamine, modified epoxy resins obtained by modifying these epoxy resins with dimer acid Epoxy resin, diglycidyl dimer acid, etc.; and two or more kinds can be used in combination. Further, examples of commercially available products include "jER828", "jER834", "jER807", and "jER630" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation; "ST-3000" manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical Co., Ltd.; "CELLOXIDE 2021P" manufactured by Lu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.; "YD-172-X75" manufactured by Nippon Steel Chemical Co., Ltd.; "EXA-7250" manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd., etc.

在環氧樹脂中,以黏著性、耐熱黏著性及流動控制性的觀點而言,較佳是下述結構的四環氧丙基二甲苯二胺,可使用例如三菱氣體化學股份有限公司製造的「Tetrad-X」等市售品。

Figure 02_image018
上述式中,Z2 表示伸苯基。Among the epoxy resins, tetraglycidylxylenediamine having the following structure is preferable from the viewpoints of adhesiveness, heat-resistant adhesiveness and flow control properties, for example, a product made by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd. can be used. Commercial products such as "Tetrad-X".
Figure 02_image018
In the above formula, Z 2 represents a phenylene group.

可對環氧樹脂組合各種公知的硬化劑。硬化劑的例子,除了各種聚苯醚樹脂、苯并噁嗪樹脂、雙馬來醯亞胺樹脂及氰酸酯樹脂以外,還可列舉:琥珀酸酐、鄰苯二甲酸酐、馬來酸酐、偏苯三甲酸酐、均苯四甲酸酐、六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、3-甲基-六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、4-甲基-六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、4-甲基-六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐與六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐之混合物、四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、甲基-四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、納迪克酸酐(nadic anhydride)、甲基納迪克酸酐、降冰片烷-2,3-二甲酸酐、甲基降冰片烷-2,3-二甲酸酐、甲基環己烯二甲酸酐、3-十二烯基琥珀酸酐、辛烯基琥珀酸酐等酸酐系硬化劑;二氰二胺(DICY)、芳香族二胺(商品名「LonzacureM-DEA」、「LonzacureM-DETDA」等。皆為Lonza Japan股份有限公司製造)、脂肪族胺等胺系硬化劑;苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆樹脂、雙酚A型酚醛清漆樹脂、三嗪改質苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂等酚系硬化劑;含酚性羥基之膦氮烯(大塚化學股份有限公司製造的商品名「SPH-100」等)等環狀膦氮烯系化合物;馬來酸改質松香或其氫化物等松香系交聯劑等;6,6-(1-甲基亞乙基)雙(3,4-二氫-3-苯基-2H-1,3-苯并噁嗪)、6,6-(1-甲基亞乙基)雙(3,4-二氫-3-甲基-2H-1,3-苯并噁嗪)等苯并噁嗪類(四國化成工業股份有限公司製造的商品名「Benzoxazine F-a型」、「Benzoxazine P-d型」;AIR WATER公司製造的「RLV-100」等);4,4’-二苯基甲烷雙馬來醯亞胺、間伸苯基雙馬來醯亞胺、雙酚A二苯基醚雙馬來醯亞胺、3,3’-二甲基-5,5’-二乙基-4,4’-二苯基甲烷雙馬來醯亞胺、4-甲基-1,3-伸苯基雙馬來醯亞胺、1,6’-雙馬來醯亞胺-(2,2,4-三甲基)己烷、4,4’-二苯基醚雙馬來醯亞胺、4,4’-二苯基碸雙馬來醯亞胺等雙馬來醯亞胺類(JFE化學股份有限公司製造的「BAF-BMI」等);2-烯丙基苯酚氰酸酯、4-甲氧基苯酚氰酸酯、2,2-雙(4-氰酸基苯酚)-1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙烷、雙酚A氰酸酯、二烯丙基雙酚A氰酸酯、4-苯基苯酚氰酸酯、1,1,1-參(4-氰酸基苯基)乙烷、4-異丙苯基苯酚氰酸酯、1,1-雙(4-氰酸基苯基)乙烷、4,4’-雙酚氰酸酯、及2,2-雙(4-氰酸基苯基)丙烷等氰酸酯類(Lonza Japan股份有限公司製造的「PRIMASET BTP-6020S」、「PRIMASET PT-30」等)等;且可將2種以上合併使用。其中,較佳是氰酸酯化合物。上述硬化劑的使用量,並無特別限制。在一實施形態中,於本實施形態的黏著劑的100質量%固體成分中,較佳是0.1~120質量%左右,更佳是2~40質量%左右。Various known hardeners can be combined with the epoxy resin. Examples of the curing agent include various polyphenylene ether resins, benzoxazine resins, bismaleimide resins and cyanate resins, succinic anhydride, phthalic anhydride, maleic anhydride, partial trimellitic anhydride, pyromellitic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, 3-methyl-hexahydrophthalic anhydride, 4-methyl-hexahydrophthalic anhydride, 4-methyl-hexahydrophthalic anhydride Mixtures of hydrogen phthalic anhydride and hexahydrophthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, methyl-tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, nadic anhydride, methyl nadic anhydride, Norbornane-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride, methylnorbornane-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride, methylcyclohexenedicarboxylic anhydride, 3-dodecenylsuccinic anhydride, octenylsuccinic anhydride, etc. Acid anhydride-based hardeners; dicyandiamine (DICY), aromatic diamines (trade names "LonzacureM-DEA", "LonzacureM-DETDA", etc., all manufactured by Lonza Japan Co., Ltd.), amine-based hardeners such as aliphatic amines phenolic hardeners; phenolic hardeners such as phenol novolac resin, cresol novolac resin, bisphenol A novolac resin, triazine modified phenol novolac resin; phosphazene containing phenolic hydroxyl group (manufactured by Otsuka Chemical Co., Ltd. Cyclic phosphazene-based compounds such as trade name "SPH-100", etc.); rosin-based cross-linking agents such as maleic acid-modified rosin or its hydride; 6,6-(1-methylethylene) Bis(3,4-dihydro-3-phenyl-2H-1,3-benzoxazine), 6,6-(1-methylethylene)bis(3,4-dihydro-3- Benzoxazines such as methyl-2H-1,3-benzoxazine) (trade names "Benzoxazine Fa type" and "Benzoxazine Pd type" manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.; "Benzoxazine Pd type" manufactured by AIR WATER RLV-100", etc.); 4,4'-diphenylmethane bismaleimide, m-phenylene bismaleimide, bisphenol A diphenyl ether bismaleimide, 3, 3'-Dimethyl-5,5'-diethyl-4,4'-diphenylmethane bismaleimide, 4-methyl-1,3-phenylene bismaleimide , 1,6'-bismaleimide-(2,2,4-trimethyl)hexane, 4,4'-diphenyl ether bismaleimide, 4,4'-diphenyl Bismaleimides such as bismaleimide ("BAF-BMI" manufactured by JFE Chemical Co., Ltd., etc.); 2-allylphenol cyanate, 4-methoxyphenol cyanate ester, 2,2-bis(4-cyanatophenol)-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropane, bisphenol A cyanate, diallyl bisphenol A cyanate, 4-Phenylphenolcyanate, 1,1,1-Cham(4-cyanatophenyl)ethane, 4-cumylphenolcyanate, 1,1-bis(4-cyanato) Cyanate esters such as phenyl)ethane, 4,4'-bisphenol cyanate, and 2,2-bis(4-cyanatophenyl)propane (Lonza Japan Co., Ltd. "PRIMASET BTP-6020S", "PRIMASET PT-30", etc. manufactured by Co., Ltd.), etc.; and two or more types can be used in combination. Among them, a cyanate ester compound is preferable. The usage-amount of the said hardening|curing agent is not specifically limited. In one embodiment, about 0.1-120 mass % is preferable in 100 mass % of solid content of the adhesive of this embodiment, More preferably, it is about 2-40 mass %.

苯并噁嗪樹脂的例子,可列舉:6,6-(1-甲基亞乙基)雙(3,4-二氫-3-苯基-2H-1,3-苯并噁嗪)、6,6-(1-甲基亞乙基)雙(3,4-二氫-3-甲基-2H-1,3-苯并噁嗪)等;且可將2種以上合併使用。再者,在噁嗪環的氮上可鍵結有取代基(例如苯基、甲基、環己基等)。又,市售品的例子,可列舉四國化成工業股份有限公司製造的「Benzoxazine F-a型」或「Benzoxazine P-d型」、AIR WATER公司製造的「RLV-100」等。Examples of benzoxazine resins include 6,6-(1-methylethylene)bis(3,4-dihydro-3-phenyl-2H-1,3-benzoxazine), 6,6-(1-methylethylene)bis(3,4-dihydro-3-methyl-2H-1,3-benzoxazine), etc.; and two or more kinds can be used in combination. In addition, a substituent (for example, a phenyl group, a methyl group, a cyclohexyl group, etc.) may be bonded to the nitrogen of the oxazine ring. In addition, examples of commercial products include "Benzoxazine F-a type" or "Benzoxazine P-d type" manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., "RLV-100" manufactured by AIR WATER, and the like.

雙馬來醯亞胺樹脂的例子,可列舉:4,4’-二苯基甲烷雙馬來醯亞胺、間伸苯基雙馬來醯亞胺、雙酚A二苯基醚雙馬來醯亞胺、3,3’-二甲基-5,5’-二乙基-4,4’-二苯基甲烷雙馬來醯亞胺、4-甲基-1,3-伸苯基雙馬來醯亞胺、1,6’-雙馬來醯亞胺-(2,2,4-三甲基)己烷、4,4’-二苯基醚雙馬來醯亞胺、4,4’-二苯基碸雙馬來醯亞胺等;且可將2種以上合併使用。又,市售品的例子,可列舉JFE化學股份有限公司製造的「BAF-BMI」等。Examples of the bismaleimide resin include 4,4'-diphenylmethane bismaleimide, m-phenylene bismaleimide, bisphenol A diphenyl ether bismaleimide Imide, 3,3'-dimethyl-5,5'-diethyl-4,4'-diphenylmethane bismaleimide, 4-methyl-1,3-phenylene bismaleimide, 1,6'-bismaleimide-(2,2,4-trimethyl)hexane, 4,4'-diphenyl ether bismaleimide, 4 , 4'-diphenyl bismaleimide, etc.; and two or more kinds can be used in combination. Moreover, as an example of a commercial item, "BAF-BMI" by JFE Chemical Co., Ltd. etc. is mentioned.

氰酸酯樹脂的例子,可列舉:2-烯丙基苯酚氰酸酯、4-甲氧基苯酚氰酸酯、2,2-雙(4-氰酸基苯酚)-1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙烷、雙酚A氰酸酯、二烯丙基雙酚A氰酸酯、4-苯基苯酚氰酸酯、1,1,1-參(4-氰酸基苯基)乙烷、4-異丙苯基苯酚氰酸酯、1,1-雙(4-氰酸基苯基)乙烷、4,4’-雙酚氰酸酯、及2,2-雙(4-氰酸基苯基)丙烷等;且可將2種以上合併使用。又,市售品的例子,可列舉:「PRIMASET BTP-6020S(Lonza Japan股份有限公司製造)」、「PRIMASET PT-30(Lonza Japan股份有限公司製造)」、「CYTESTER TA(三菱氣體化學股份有限公司製造)」等。Examples of cyanate resins include 2-allylphenol cyanate, 4-methoxyphenol cyanate, 2,2-bis(4-cyanatophenol)-1,1,1, 3,3,3-hexafluoropropane, bisphenol A cyanate, diallyl bisphenol A cyanate, 4-phenylphenol cyanate, 1,1,1-para(4-cyanato) phenyl)ethane, 4-cumylphenol cyanate, 1,1-bis(4-cyanatophenyl)ethane, 4,4'-bisphenol cyanate, and 2,2- Bis(4-cyanatophenyl)propane, etc.; and two or more kinds can be used in combination. Further, examples of commercial products include "PRIMASET BTP-6020S (manufactured by Lonza Japan Co., Ltd.)", "PRIMASET PT-30 (manufactured by Lonza Japan Co., Ltd.)", "CYTESTER TA (manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.)" company)” etc.

(硬化觸媒) 可對(B)成分組合硬化觸媒。硬化觸媒的例子,可列舉:1,8-二氮雜-雙環[5.4.0]十一碳-7-烯、三乙二胺、苯甲基二甲基胺、三乙醇胺、二甲基胺基乙醇、參(二甲基胺基甲基)苯酚等三級胺類;2-甲基咪唑、2-苯基咪唑、2-苯基-4-甲基咪唑、2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、1-氰基乙基-2-十一烷基咪唑、2-十七烷基咪唑等咪唑類;三丁基膦、甲基二苯基膦、三苯基膦、二苯基膦、苯基膦等有機膦類;四苯基硼酸四苯基鏻(tetraphenyl phosphonium tetraphenylborate)、四苯基硼酸2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、四苯基硼酸N-甲基嗎啉等四苯基硼酸鹽等;辛酸、硬脂酸、乙醯丙酮、環烷酸(naphthenic acid)及水楊酸等有機酸的鋅、銅及鐵等的有機金屬鹽;過氧化苯甲醯、過氧化甲乙酮、過氧化環己酮、過氧化月桂醯、過氧化二(三級丁基)、過氧苯甲酸三級丁酯、異丙苯基過氧化氫、異丙苯基過氧化氫、過氧化二異丙苯基等自由基起始劑等;且可將2種以上合併使用。又,該觸媒的使用量,並無特別限制,通常將黏著劑(2’)的固體成分設為100質量%,是0.01~5質量%左右。(Curing catalyst) A curing catalyst can be combined with the component (B). Examples of the curing catalyst include 1,8-diaza-bicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene, triethylenediamine, benzyldimethylamine, triethanolamine, dimethylamine Tertiary amines such as aminoethanol, ginseng (dimethylaminomethyl)phenol; 2-methylimidazole, 2-phenylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4 -Imidazoles such as methylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-undecylimidazole, 2-heptadecylimidazole; tributylphosphine, methyldiphenylphosphine, triphenylphosphine, diphenylphosphine Organic phosphines such as phosphine, phenyl phosphine; tetraphenyl borate, etc; Methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, cyclohexanone peroxide, lauryl peroxide, di(tertiary butyl) peroxide, tertiary butyl peroxybenzoate, cumyl hydroperoxide, cumyl hydroperoxide, Radical initiators such as dicumyl peroxide, etc.; and two or more kinds can be used in combination. In addition, the usage-amount of this catalyst is not specifically limited, Usually, it is about 0.01-5 mass % when the solid content of the adhesive (2') is 100 mass %.

黏著劑(2’)中的(B)成分的含量,並無特別限定。100質量%(以固體成分換算)黏著劑(2’)中的(B)成分的含量的上限的例子,可列舉:30、25、20、15、10、5質量%等;下限的例子,可列舉:25、20、15、10、5、3質量%等。100質量%(以固體成分換算)黏著劑(2’)中的(B)成分的含量的上限值和下限值,不限定於上述值。100質量%(以固體成分換算)黏著劑(2’)中的(B)成分的含量的範圍,能夠適當(例如從上述上限值和下限值選擇)設定。在一實施形態中,100質量%(以固體成分換算)黏著劑(2’)中的(B)成分的含量的範圍,較佳是3~30質量%左右,更佳是5~20質量%左右。The content of the component (B) in the adhesive (2') is not particularly limited. Examples of the upper limit of the content of the component (B) in 100% by mass (in terms of solid content) in the adhesive (2') include 30, 25, 20, 15, 10, and 5% by mass; examples of the lower limit are: 25, 20, 15, 10, 5, 3 mass % etc. are mentioned. The upper limit and lower limit of the content of the component (B) in 100 mass % (in terms of solid content) in the adhesive (2') are not limited to the above-mentioned values. The range of the content of the component (B) in 100% by mass (in terms of solid content) in the adhesive (2') can be appropriately set (for example, selected from the above-mentioned upper limit value and lower limit value). In one embodiment, the range of the content of the component (B) in 100% by mass (in terms of solid content) in the adhesive (2') is preferably about 3 to 30% by mass, more preferably 5 to 20% by mass about.

(有機溶劑(C)) 作為(C)成分,可無特別限制地使用各種公知的有機溶劑。有機溶劑的例子,可列舉:N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺等醯胺溶劑;γ-丁內酯等內酯溶劑;甲乙酮等酮溶劑;乙二醇二甲基醚、二乙二醇二甲基醚、二丙二醇二甲基醚等醚溶劑;環己酮、甲基環己烷等脂環式溶劑;甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、苯甲醇、甲酚等醇溶劑;甲苯、二甲苯等芳香族溶劑等;且可將2種以上合併使用。(Organic solvent (C)) As (C) component, various well-known organic solvents can be used without a restriction|limiting in particular. Examples of the organic solvent include amide solvents such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone and N,N-dimethylacetamide; lactone solvents such as γ-butyrolactone; ketone solvents such as methyl ethyl ketone; Glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether and other ether solvents; cyclohexanone, methyl cyclohexane and other alicyclic solvents; methanol, ethanol, propanol, benzyl alcohol , alcohol solvents such as cresol; aromatic solvents such as toluene, xylene, etc.; and two or more kinds can be used in combination.

黏著劑(2’)中的(C)成分的含量,並無特別限定。100質量%(以固體成分換算)黏著劑(2’)中的(C)成分的含量的上限的例子,可列舉:20、15、10、5、3質量%等;下限的例子,可列舉:15、10、5、3、2質量%等。100質量%(以固體成分換算)黏著劑(2’)中的(C)成分的含量的上限值和下限值,不限定於上述值。100質量%(以固體成分換算)黏著劑(2’)中的(C)成分的含量的範圍,能夠適當(例如從上述上限值和下限值選擇)設定。在一實施形態中,100質量%(以固體成分換算)黏著劑(2’)中的(C)成分的含量的範圍,較佳是3~30質量%左右,更佳是2~20質量%左右,進一步較佳是5~20質量%左右,特佳是3~15質量%左右。The content of the component (C) in the adhesive (2') is not particularly limited. Examples of the upper limit of the content of the component (C) in 100% by mass (in terms of solid content) in the adhesive (2') include 20, 15, 10, 5, and 3% by mass, and examples of the lower limit include : 15, 10, 5, 3, 2 mass %, etc. The upper limit and lower limit of the content of the component (C) in 100 mass % (in terms of solid content) in the adhesive (2') are not limited to the above-mentioned values. The range of the content of the component (C) in 100 mass % (in terms of solid content) in the adhesive (2') can be appropriately set (for example, selected from the above-mentioned upper limit value and lower limit value). In one embodiment, the range of the content of the component (C) in 100% by mass (in terms of solid content) in the adhesive (2') is preferably about 3 to 30% by mass, more preferably 2 to 20% by mass about 5 to 20 mass %, more preferably about 3 to 15 mass %.

(阻燃劑(D)) 在黏著劑(2’)中,可根據需要而包含阻燃劑(D)(以下亦稱為(D)成分)。阻燃劑(D)的例子,可列舉磷系阻燃劑、無機填料等。阻燃劑,可將2種以上合併使用。(Flame Retardant (D)) The adhesive (2') may contain a flame retardant (D) (hereinafter also referred to as (D) component) as needed. Examples of the flame retardant (D) include phosphorus-based flame retardants, inorganic fillers, and the like. The flame retardant can be used in combination of two or more.

磷系阻燃劑的例子,可列舉:聚磷酸或磷酸酯、不含酚性羥基之膦氮烯衍生物等。磷系阻燃劑,可將2種以上合併使用。該膦氮烯衍生物中,以阻燃性、耐熱性、耐滲出性等的觀點而言,較佳是環狀膦氮烯衍生物。環狀膦氮烯衍生物的市售品的例子,可列舉大塚化學股份有限公司製造的SPB-100或伏見製藥所股份有限公司製造的RABITLE FP-300B等。Examples of the phosphorus-based flame retardant include polyphosphoric acid, phosphoric acid ester, and phosphazene derivatives that do not contain a phenolic hydroxyl group. Phosphorus-based flame retardants can be used in combination of two or more. Among the phosphazene derivatives, from the viewpoints of flame retardancy, heat resistance, bleeding resistance, and the like, cyclic phosphazene derivatives are preferred. Examples of commercially available cyclic phosphazene derivatives include SPB-100 manufactured by Otsuka Chemical Co., Ltd., RABITLE FP-300B manufactured by Fushimi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., and the like.

無機填料的例子,可列舉:二氧化矽填料、磷系填料、氟系填料、無機離子交換體填料等。無機填料,可將2種以上合併使用。市售品的例子,可列舉:Denka股份有限公司製造的FB-3SDC、科萊恩化學股份有限公司製造的Exolit OP935、喜多村股份有限公司製造的KTL-500F、東亞合成股份有限公司製造的IXE等。Examples of inorganic fillers include silica fillers, phosphorus-based fillers, fluorine-based fillers, inorganic ion exchanger fillers, and the like. Inorganic fillers can be used in combination of two or more. Examples of commercially available products include FB-3SDC manufactured by Denka Co., Ltd., Exolit OP935 manufactured by Clariant Chemical Co., Ltd., KTL-500F manufactured by Kitamura Co., Ltd., and IXE manufactured by Toagosei Corporation.

黏著劑(2’)中的(D)成分的含量,並無特別限定。100質量%(以固體成分換算)黏著劑(2’)中的(D)成分的含量的上限的例子,可列舉:30、20、10、5、1、0.2質量%等;下限的例子,可列舉:25、20、10、5、1、0.1質量%等。100質量%(以固體成分換算)黏著劑(2’)中的(D)成分的含量的上限值和下限值,不限定於上述值。100質量%(以固體成分換算)黏著劑(2’)中的(D)成分的含量的範圍,能夠適當(例如從上述上限值和下限值選擇)設定。在一實施形態中,100質量%(以固體成分換算)黏著劑(2’)中的(D)成分的含量的範圍,較佳是0.1~30質量%左右,更佳是1~10質量%左右。The content of the component (D) in the adhesive (2') is not particularly limited. Examples of the upper limit of the content of the component (D) in 100% by mass (in terms of solid content) in the adhesive (2') include 30, 20, 10, 5, 1, and 0.2% by mass; examples of the lower limit are: 25, 20, 10, 5, 1, 0.1 mass % etc. are mentioned. The upper limit and lower limit of the content of the component (D) in 100% by mass (in terms of solid content) in the adhesive (2') are not limited to the above-mentioned values. The range of the content of the component (D) in 100 mass % (in terms of solid content) in the adhesive (2') can be appropriately set (for example, selected from the above-mentioned upper limit value and lower limit value). In one embodiment, the range of the content of the component (D) in 100% by mass (in terms of solid content) in the adhesive (2') is preferably about 0.1 to 30% by mass, more preferably 1 to 10% by mass about.

(反應性烷氧基矽烷基化合物(E)) 在黏著劑(2’)中,可根據需要而包含反應性烷氧基矽烷基化合物(E)(以下亦稱為(E)成分)。(E)成分,能夠維持本實施形態的黏著層的低介電特性,並且能夠調節其熔融黏度。其結果,變得能夠提高該黏著層與基材的界面密合力(所謂的錨固效果(anchor effect)),並且抑制由該基材端產生之該硬化層滲出的情形(以下,有時將所述操作稱為「流動控制」)。(Reactive alkoxysilyl compound (E)) The adhesive (2') may contain a reactive alkoxysilyl compound (E) (hereinafter also referred to as (E) component) as needed. (E) A component can maintain the low dielectric property of the adhesive layer of this embodiment, and can adjust the melt viscosity. As a result, it becomes possible to improve the interfacial adhesion between the adhesive layer and the base material (the so-called anchor effect), and to suppress the bleeding of the hardened layer generated from the base material end (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as This operation is called "flow control").

作為(E)成分,並無特別限制,可使用各種公知的成分。具體而言,較佳是由通式Q-Si(R1 )a (OR2 )3-a (前述式中,Q表示包含能夠與酸酐反應的官能基之基團,R1 表示氫或碳數1~8的烴基,R2 表示碳數1~8的烴基,a表示0、1或2)表示的成分。作為Q中包含的反應性官能基,可列舉:胺基、環氧基及硫醇基;較佳是一級胺基。There is no restriction|limiting in particular as (E) component, Various well-known components can be used. Specifically, it is preferably represented by the general formula Q-Si(R 1 ) a (OR 2 ) 3-a (in the aforementioned formula, Q represents a group containing a functional group capable of reacting with an acid anhydride, and R 1 represents hydrogen or carbon A hydrocarbon group of 1 to 8, R 2 represents a hydrocarbon group of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and a represents a component represented by 0, 1 or 2). As a reactive functional group contained in Q, an amine group, an epoxy group, and a thiol group are mentioned; Preferably it is a primary amine group.

Q為胺基之化合物的例子,可列舉:N-2-(胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、N-2-(胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、及3-脲基丙基三烷氧基矽烷等。Examples of compounds in which Q is an amino group include N-2-(aminoethyl)-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, N-2-(aminoethyl)-3- Aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, and 3-ureidopropyltrialkoxysilane, etc.

Q為環氧基之化合物的例子,可列舉:2-(3,4-環氧基環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙氧基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、3-環氧丙氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷、及3-環氧丙氧基丙基三乙氧基矽烷等。Examples of compounds in which Q is an epoxy group include 2-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropylmethyldiethoxysilane, and 3-glycidoxypropyltriethoxysilane, etc.

Q為硫醇基之化合物的例子,可列舉:3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、或3-巰基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、3-巰基丙基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、及3-巰基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷等。Examples of compounds in which Q is a thiol group include 3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane, 3-mercaptopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, and 3-mercaptopropylmethyldimethoxysilane. -Mercaptopropylmethyldiethoxysilane, etc.

又,(E)成分的含量,亦無特別限定。100質量份(以固體成分換算)(A)成分中的(E)成分的含量的上限的例子,可列舉:5.5、5、4、3、2、1、0.5、0.2質量份等;下限的例子,可列舉:5、4、3、2、1、0.5、0.1質量份等。100質量份(以固體成分換算)(A)成分中的(E)成分的含量的上限值和下限值,不限定於上述值。100質量份(以固體成分換算)(A)成分中的(E)成分的含量的範圍,能夠適當(例如從上述上限值和下限值選擇)設定。在一實施形態中,100質量份(以固體成分換算)(A)成分中的(E)成分的含量,較佳是0.1~5.5質量份左右,更佳是0.1~3質量份左右。Moreover, content of (E) component is not specifically limited, either. Examples of the upper limit of the content of (E) component in 100 parts by mass (in terms of solid content) (A) component include 5.5, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0.5, 0.2 parts by mass, etc.; Examples include 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0.5, 0.1 parts by mass, and the like. The upper limit value and the lower limit value of the content of (E) component in 100 parts by mass (in terms of solid content) of (A) component are not limited to the above-mentioned values. The range of content of (E) component in 100 mass parts (solid content conversion) (A) component can be set suitably (for example, it selects from the said upper limit and lower limit). In one embodiment, the content of the (E) component in 100 parts by mass (in terms of solid content) of the (A) component is preferably about 0.1 to 5.5 parts by mass, more preferably about 0.1 to 3 parts by mass.

黏著劑(2’),是以各種公知的手段,將(A)成分、(B)成分、及(C)成分、以及根據需要的(D)成分、(E)成分及/或添加劑混合而成。The adhesive (2') is prepared by mixing (A) component, (B) component, and (C) component, and optionally (D) component, (E) component and/or additives by various known means. become.

(添加劑) 在黏著劑(2’)中,可根據需要而包含除了(A)~(E)成分以外的製劑來作為添加劑。添加劑的例子,可列舉:開環酯化反應觸媒或脫水劑、塑化劑、耐候劑、抗氧化劑、熱穩定劑、潤滑劑、抗靜電劑、增白劑、著色劑、導電劑、脫模劑、表面處理劑、黏度調節劑、磷系阻燃劑、阻燃填料、二氧化矽填料、及氟填料等。在一實施形態中,添加劑含量的例子,相對於100質量份(以固體成分換算)黏著劑(2’),可列舉:小於40質量份、小於25質量份、小於10質量份、小於5質量份、小於1質量份、小於0.1質量份、小於0.01質量份、0質量份等;在另一實施形態中,相對於100質量份(以固體成分換算)(A)成分,可列舉:小於300質量份、小於200質量份、小於100質量份、小於50質量份、小於25質量份、小於10質量份、小於5質量份、小於1質量份、小於0.1質量份、小於0.01質量份、0質量份等。(Additives) The adhesive (2') may contain formulations other than the components (A) to (E) as additives as needed. Examples of additives include ring-opening esterification catalysts or dehydrating agents, plasticizers, weathering agents, antioxidants, heat stabilizers, lubricants, antistatic agents, whitening agents, colorants, conductive agents, dehydrating agents Molding agent, surface treatment agent, viscosity modifier, phosphorus flame retardant, flame retardant filler, silica filler, and fluorine filler, etc. In one embodiment, the example of the additive content is less than 40 parts by mass, less than 25 parts by mass, less than 10 parts by mass, less than 5 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass (in terms of solid content) of the adhesive (2') part, less than 1 part by mass, less than 0.1 part by mass, less than 0.01 part by mass, 0 part by mass, etc; parts by mass, less than 200 parts by mass, less than 100 parts by mass, less than 50 parts by mass, less than 25 parts by mass, less than 10 parts by mass, less than 5 parts by mass, less than 1 part by mass, less than 0.1 parts by mass, less than 0.01 parts by mass, 0 parts by mass copies etc.

黏著劑(2’),是藉由塗佈於後述的絕緣薄膜(3)上並使其熱硬化,來形成黏著層(2)。硬化條件如後所述。The adhesive (2') is applied to the insulating film (3), which will be described later, and hardened by heat to form the adhesive layer (2). The hardening conditions will be described later.

黏著層(2)的厚度的上限的例子,可列舉:5、4、3、2.5μm等;下限的例子,可列舉:4.5、4、3、2.5、2μm等。黏著層(2)的厚度的上限值和下限值,不限定於上述值,黏著層(2)的厚度的範圍,能夠適當(例如從上述上限值和下限值選擇)設定。黏著層(2)的厚度,並無特別限定,在一實施形態中,從在經薄膜化後的情況下也能夠使銅箔(1)與絕緣薄膜(3)密合這樣的本發明的主旨而言,較佳是2~5μm左右,更佳是2~4μm左右。Examples of the upper limit of the thickness of the adhesive layer (2) include 5, 4, 3, 2.5 μm, and the like, and examples of the lower limit include 4.5, 4, 3, 2.5, 2 μm, and the like. The upper limit value and the lower limit value of the thickness of the adhesive layer (2) are not limited to the above-mentioned values, and the range of the thickness of the adhesive layer (2) can be appropriately set (for example, selected from the above-mentioned upper limit value and lower limit value). The thickness of the adhesive layer (2) is not particularly limited, but in one embodiment, it is the gist of the present invention that the copper foil (1) and the insulating film (3) can be brought into close contact even after being thinned. Specifically, it is preferably about 2 to 5 μm, more preferably about 2 to 4 μm.

(絕緣薄膜(3)) 絕緣薄膜(3)在100℃~200℃時的熱膨脹係數的上限的例子,可列舉:30、25、23、20、15、13、10、9、5等;下限的例子,可列舉:25、23、20、15、13、10、9、5、4等。絕緣薄膜(3)在100℃~200℃時的熱膨脹係數的上限值和下限值,不限定於上述值。在一實施形態中,從抑制覆銅積層板翹曲或剝離強度下降的觀點而言,絕緣薄膜(3)在100℃~200℃時的熱膨脹係數,較佳是4~30ppm/℃左右,更佳是13~23ppm/℃左右。再者,在本揭示中,熱膨脹係數,意指絕緣薄膜(3)在100℃~200℃的範圍內的(收縮率/溫度)的值,能夠使用例如熱機械分析裝置(夾具間的距離:20mm、試片的寬度:4mm、荷重:10mg、升溫速率:10℃/min的拉伸模式)。(Insulating film (3)) Examples of the upper limit of the thermal expansion coefficient of the insulating film (3) at 100°C to 200°C include: 30, 25, 23, 20, 15, 13, 10, 9, 5, etc.; the lower limit Examples include: 25, 23, 20, 15, 13, 10, 9, 5, 4, etc. The upper limit value and the lower limit value of the thermal expansion coefficient of the insulating film (3) at 100°C to 200°C are not limited to the above-mentioned values. In one embodiment, the thermal expansion coefficient of the insulating film (3) at 100°C to 200°C is preferably about 4 to 30 ppm/°C, and more Preferably, it is about 13 to 23 ppm/°C. In addition, in the present disclosure, the thermal expansion coefficient means the value of (shrinkage rate/temperature) of the insulating film (3) in the range of 100°C to 200°C, for example, a thermomechanical analyzer (distance between clamps: 20 mm, the width of the test piece: 4 mm, the load: 10 mg, the heating rate: 10° C./min in the tensile mode).

絕緣薄膜(3)的厚度,並無特別限定,取決於本實施形態的印刷線路板的用途。絕緣薄膜(3)的厚度的上限的例子,可列舉:40、35、30、25、20、15、10、6μm等;下限的例子,可列舉:35、30、25、20、15、10、6、5μm等。絕緣薄膜(3)的厚度的上限值和下限值,不限定於上述值,絕緣薄膜(3)的厚度的範圍,能夠適當(例如從上述上限值和下限值選擇)設定。在一實施形態中,絕緣薄膜(3)的厚度,較佳是5~40μm左右。The thickness of the insulating film (3) is not particularly limited, and depends on the application of the printed wiring board of the present embodiment. Examples of the upper limit of the thickness of the insulating film (3) include: 40, 35, 30, 25, 20, 15, 10, 6 μm, etc.; examples of the lower limit include: 35, 30, 25, 20, 15, 10 , 6, 5 μm, etc. The upper and lower limits of the thickness of the insulating film (3) are not limited to the above-mentioned values, and the range of the thickness of the insulating film (3) can be appropriately set (for example, selected from the above-mentioned upper and lower limits). In one embodiment, the thickness of the insulating film (3) is preferably about 5 to 40 μm.

絕緣薄膜(3)的例子,可列舉:聚醯亞胺薄膜、聚醚醯亞胺薄膜、芳香族聚醯胺薄膜、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)薄膜、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯(PEN)薄膜、液晶聚合物薄膜、及由可撓性環氧樹脂/玻璃布所構成之複合薄膜等。在一實施形態中,以耐熱性、尺寸穩定性、絕緣性的觀點而言,較佳是聚醯亞胺薄膜。Examples of the insulating film (3) include polyimide film, polyetherimide film, aromatic polyimide film, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film, polyethylene naphthalate Ester (PEN) film, liquid crystal polymer film, and composite film composed of flexible epoxy resin/glass cloth, etc. In one embodiment, a polyimide film is preferable from the viewpoint of heat resistance, dimensional stability, and insulating properties.

聚醯亞胺薄膜的例子,除了以日本特開平5-70590號公報、日本特開2000-119419號公報、日本特開2007-56198號公報、日本特開2005-68408號公報等所記載的方法來獲得的聚醯亞胺薄膜以外,市售的聚醯亞胺薄膜的例子,可列舉:東洋紡績股份有限公司製造的XENOMAX(商品名)、荒川化學工業股份有限公司製造的POMIRAN T(商品名)、東麗-杜邦股份有限公司製造的Kapton(商品名)、宇部興產股份有限公司製造的UPILEX(商品名)、KANEKA股份有限公司製造的APICAL(商品名)等。Examples of polyimide films include methods described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-70590, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-119419, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-56198, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-68408. Examples of commercially available polyimide films other than the obtained polyimide films include XENOMAX (trade name) manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd., POMIRAN T (trade name) manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. ), Kapton (trade name) manufactured by Toray-DuPont Co., Ltd., UPILEX (trade name) manufactured by Ube Industries Co., Ltd., APICAL (trade name) manufactured by KANEKA Co., Ltd., etc.

聚醯亞胺薄膜,能以各種公知的製造方法來獲得。聚醯亞胺薄膜的製造方法,可列舉藉由下述方式來獲得聚醯亞胺薄膜的方法:在有機極性溶劑中,以實質上等莫耳來使四羧酸二酐與二胺化合物進行聚合,藉此獲得聚醯胺酸聚合物溶液,然後將該聚醯胺酸聚合物溶液流延塗佈至玻璃板或不鏽鋼帶等支撐體上,並進行部分醯亞胺化或部分乾燥至具有自支撐性的程度,藉此獲得聚醯胺酸薄膜(以下亦稱為凝膠薄膜(gel film)),然後自該支撐體將該聚醯胺酸薄膜剝離,並以針、夾子等方法來固定端部,進一步進行加熱,藉此使殘留的聚醯胺酸完全地醯亞胺化。市售的聚醯亞胺薄膜的例子,可列舉:東洋紡績股份有限公司製造的XENOMAX(商品名)、荒川化學工業股份有限公司製造的POMIRAN T(商品名)、東麗-杜邦股份有限公司製造的Kapton(商品名)、宇部興產股份有限公司製造的UPILEX(商品名)、KANEKA股份有限公司製造的APICAL(商品名)等。The polyimide film can be obtained by various known production methods. The method for producing a polyimide film includes a method for obtaining a polyimide film by mixing a tetracarboxylic dianhydride and a diamine compound with a substantially equimolar organic polar solvent. Polymerization, thereby obtaining a polyamic acid polymer solution, and then casting the polyamic acid polymer solution on a support such as a glass plate or a stainless steel belt, and performing partial imidization or partial drying to have degree of self-supporting, thereby obtaining a polyamide film (hereinafter also referred to as a gel film), and then peeling the polyamide film from the support, and removing the polyamide film by means of needles, clips, etc. The ends were fixed and further heated to completely imidize the remaining polyamic acid. Examples of commercially available polyimide films include XENOMAX (trade name) manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd., POMIRAN T (trade name) manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Co., Ltd., and Toray-DuPont Co., Ltd. Kapton (trade name), UPILEX (trade name) manufactured by Ube Industries Co., Ltd., APICAL (trade name) manufactured by KANEKA Co., Ltd., etc.

絕緣薄膜(3)的厚度,並無特別限定,通常是5μm~125μm左右。進一步,以製作的容易性和機械特性的觀點而言,厚度較佳是10~75μm左右,更佳是10~50μm左右。The thickness of the insulating film (3) is not particularly limited, but is usually about 5 μm to 125 μm. Furthermore, the thickness is preferably about 10 to 75 μm, and more preferably about 10 to 50 μm, from the viewpoints of easiness of production and mechanical properties.

(覆銅積層板的製造方法) 本實施形態的覆銅積層板,能以各種公知的方法來獲得。以下針對如第1圖所示的單面態樣,示出非限定的例子。再者,如第2圖所示的雙面態樣,是藉由對絕緣薄膜(3)施加下述第一步驟~第三步驟來獲得。(Manufacturing method of copper clad laminate) The copper clad laminate of this embodiment can be obtained by various well-known methods. A non-limiting example of the single-sided aspect shown in FIG. 1 is shown below. Furthermore, the double-sided aspect shown in FIG. 2 is obtained by applying the following first to third steps to the insulating film (3).

第一步驟:將黏著劑(2’)塗佈在絕緣薄膜(3)或銅箔(1)的低粗糙度面(Rz為0.1~0.5的面)上,並使其乾燥,藉此形成未硬化或部分硬化狀態的黏著層(2)。 第二步驟:將銅箔(1)自其低粗糙度面(Rz為0.1~0.5的面),與該黏著層(2)貼合,或將絕緣薄膜(3)與該黏著層(2)貼合,藉此製作覆銅積層板。 第三步驟:對黏著層(2)進行後硬化(after curing)。The first step: apply the adhesive (2') on the low-roughness surface (the surface with Rz of 0.1 to 0.5) of the insulating film (3) or the copper foil (1), and allow it to dry, thereby forming a Adhesive layer (2) in hardened or partially hardened state. The second step: attach the copper foil (1) to the adhesive layer (2) from its low-roughness surface (the surface with Rz of 0.1 to 0.5), or attach the insulating film (3) to the adhesive layer (2) Lamination, thereby making a copper clad laminate. The third step: after curing the adhesive layer (2).

黏著劑(2’)的塗佈方法,並無特別限定。黏著劑(2’)的塗佈方法的例子,可列舉:刷塗、浸漬塗佈、噴霧塗佈、缺角輪塗佈(comma coating)、刮刀式塗佈、模具塗佈、唇模塗佈(lip-diecoating)、輥塗佈機塗佈、簾式塗佈等。The coating method of the adhesive (2') is not particularly limited. Examples of the coating method of the adhesive (2') include brush coating, dip coating, spray coating, comma coating, knife coating, die coating, and lip die coating. (lip-die coating), roll coater coating, curtain coating, etc.

第一步驟的乾燥溫度,並無特別限定,通常是40~250℃左右,較佳是70~170℃左右。又,乾燥時間,通常是2~15分鐘左右。作為乾燥裝置,可使用例如:熱風乾燥、遠紅外線加熱、高頻感應加熱等。The drying temperature in the first step is not particularly limited, but is usually about 40 to 250°C, preferably about 70 to 170°C. In addition, the drying time is usually about 2 to 15 minutes. As a drying apparatus, for example, hot air drying, far-infrared heating, high-frequency induction heating, etc. can be used.

第二步驟的貼合手段的例子,可使用輥層壓機或熱壓製機等。此時,可施加40~250℃左右、較佳是50~200℃左右的溫度。As an example of the bonding means in the second step, a roll laminator, a hot press, or the like can be used. At this time, it is possible to apply a temperature of about 40 to 250°C, preferably about 50 to 200°C.

第三步驟的後硬化,可採用下述方法:以通常是120~250℃、較佳是70℃~200℃,且30分鐘~40小時左右的條件,來通過熱風乾燥、遠紅外線加熱、高頻感應加熱等的爐。For the post-hardening of the third step, the following method can be used: drying by hot air, heating by far infrared rays, high temperature drying, etc. Furnaces for frequency induction heating, etc.

以這樣的方式進行來獲得的本實施形態的覆銅積層板,即便在使用10點平均粗糙度(Rz)為0.1~1.5μm這樣的低粗糙度的銅箔(1)且使黏著層(2)的厚度薄膜化至2~5μm左右的情況下,亦顯示下述強力的密合力:銅箔(1)的剝離強度為0.6N/mm以上、較佳是0.8~1.2N/mm。剝離強度,是依據日本工業標準(JIS) C 6481(印刷線路板用覆銅積層板試驗方法)的測定值。The copper clad laminate of the present embodiment obtained in this manner is obtained even when the 10-point average roughness (Rz) of the copper foil ( 1 ) having a low roughness of 0.1 to 1.5 μm is used and the adhesive layer ( 2 ) is used. ) is reduced to a thickness of about 2 to 5 μm, and the following strong adhesion is exhibited: the peel strength of the copper foil (1) is 0.6 N/mm or more, preferably 0.8 to 1.2 N/mm. The peel strength is a measured value based on Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS) C 6481 (Test method for copper-clad laminates for printed wiring boards).

(2.可撓性印刷線路板) 本實施形態的可撓性印刷線路板,是一種物品,其由由本實施形態的覆銅積層板所獲得。具體而言,是以各種公知的手段來在該覆銅積層板的銅箔面上形成電路圖案而成,圖案的形成手段的例子,可列舉減去法或半加成法等。半加成法的例子,可列舉下述方法:在本實施形態的覆銅積層板的銅箔面上,以阻劑薄膜進行圖案化後,實行電解鍍銅,並去除阻劑,然後以鹼液進行蝕刻。電路圖案層的厚度和L/S比,並無特別限定,可根據用途來適當設定。 [實施例](2. Flexible Printed Wiring Board) The flexible printed wiring board of the present embodiment is an article obtained from the copper-clad laminate of the present embodiment. Specifically, a circuit pattern is formed on the copper foil surface of the copper-clad laminate by various known means, and examples of the pattern forming means include a subtractive method, a semi-additive method, and the like. An example of the semi-additive method includes the following method: after patterning with a resist film on the copper foil surface of the copper-clad laminate of the present embodiment, electrolytic copper plating is performed to remove the resist, and then an alkali liquid for etching. The thickness and L/S ratio of the circuit pattern layer are not particularly limited, and can be appropriately set according to the application. [Example]

以下,經由實施例和比較例來具體地說明本發明,但是本發明的範圍不受限於這些實施例和比較例。又,在各例中,只要未特別註明,份和%是以質量為基準。Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described through Examples and Comparative Examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to these Examples and Comparative Examples. In addition, in each example, unless otherwise specified, parts and % are based on mass.

各製造例中,數目平均分子量,是使用市售的測定機(「HLC-8220GPC」,東曹股份有限公司製造)而獲得的值。In each production example, the number average molecular weight is a value obtained using a commercially available measuring machine (“HLC-8220GPC”, manufactured by Tosoh Corporation).

各製造例中,軟化點,是使用市售的測定機(「DSC6200」,精工儀器股份有限公司製造)而獲得的值。In each production example, the softening point is a value obtained by using a commercially available measuring machine (“DSC6200”, manufactured by Seiko Instruments Co., Ltd.).

(製造例1) 在具備攪拌機、分水器、溫度計及氮氣導入管之反應容器中,投入210.0g的市售的芳香族四羧酸二酐(商品名「BTDA-UP」,日本贏創股份有限公司製造的3,3’,4,4’-二苯基酮四甲酸二酐)、1008.0g的環己酮、及201.6g的甲基環己烷,並將該溶液加熱至60℃為止。繼而,滴入341.7g的氫化二聚物二胺(商品名「PRIAMINE 1075」,日本柯洛達股份有限公司製造)後,並在140℃花費10小時來進行醯亞胺化反應,藉此獲得軟化點約80℃且重量平均分子量約35000之聚醯亞胺樹脂(A-1)的溶液(非揮發成分30.4%)。再者,全部二胺單體中的二聚物二胺的含量是100莫耳%,酸成分/胺成分的莫耳比是1.03。(Production Example 1) Into a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer, a water separator, a thermometer, and a nitrogen introduction tube, 210.0 g of commercially available aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride (trade name "BTDA-UP", manufactured by Evonik Corporation of Japan) was placed. 3,3',4,4'-diphenylketone tetracarboxylic dianhydride), 1008.0 g of cyclohexanone, and 201.6 g of methylcyclohexane, manufactured by Co., Ltd., and the solution was heated to 60°C . Next, after dripping 341.7 g of hydrogenated dimer diamine (trade name "PRIAMINE 1075", manufactured by Nippon Koluoda Co., Ltd.), the imidization reaction was carried out at 140° C. for 10 hours, thereby obtaining A solution of polyimide resin (A-1) having a softening point of about 80° C. and a weight average molecular weight of about 35,000 (30.4% of non-volatile content). In addition, content of the dimer diamine in all the diamine monomers was 100 mol%, and the molar ratio of acid component / amine component was 1.03.

(製造例2) 在與製造例1相同的反應容器中,投入200.0g的市售的芳香族四羧酸二酐(商品名「BisDA1000」,沙基工業日本有限責任公司(SABIC Japan LLC.)製造的4,4’-[丙-2,2-二基雙(1,4-伸苯基氧基)]雙(鄰苯二甲酸酐))、700.0g的環己酮、及175.0g的甲基環己烷,並將該溶液加熱至60℃為止。繼而,滴入190.5g的市售的氫化二聚物二胺(商品名「PRIAMINE 1075」,日本柯洛達股份有限公司製造)後,並在140℃花費10小時來進行醯亞胺化反應,藉此獲得軟化點約80℃且重量平均分子量約35000之聚醯亞胺樹脂(A-2)的溶液(非揮發成分30.1%)。再者,酸成分/胺成分的莫耳比是1.09。(Production Example 2) Into the same reaction vessel as in Production Example 1, 200.0 g of a commercially available aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride (trade name "BisDA1000", SABIC Japan LLC.) was placed Manufactured 4,4'-[prop-2,2-diylbis(1,4-phenyleneoxy)]bis(phthalic anhydride)), 700.0 g of cyclohexanone, and 175.0 g of methylcyclohexane and heated the solution to 60°C. Next, after dropping 190.5 g of commercially available hydrogenated dimer diamine (trade name "PRIAMINE 1075", manufactured by Nippon Koloda Co., Ltd.), imidization reaction was performed at 140° C. for 10 hours, Thereby, the solution (non-volatile content 30.1%) of polyimide resin (A-2) with a softening point of about 80 degreeC and a weight average molecular weight of about 35000 was obtained. In addition, the molar ratio of the acid component/amine component was 1.09.

(製造例3) 在與製造例1相同的反應容器中,投入65.0g的BisDA1000、266.5g的環己酮、及44.4g的甲基環己烷,並將該溶液加熱至60℃為止。繼而,滴入43.7g的PRIAMINE 1075和5.4g的1,3-雙(胺基甲基)環己烷後,並在140℃花費10小時來進行醯亞胺化反應,藉此獲得軟化點約100℃且重量平均分子量約30000之聚醯亞胺樹脂(A-3)的溶液(非揮發成分29.1%)。再者,全部二胺單體中的二聚物二胺的含量是68莫耳%,酸成分/胺成分的莫耳比是1.05。(Production Example 3) In the same reaction vessel as in Production Example 1, 65.0 g of BisDA1000, 266.5 g of cyclohexanone, and 44.4 g of methylcyclohexane were charged, and the solution was heated to 60°C. Next, after dripping 43.7 g of PRIAMINE 1075 and 5.4 g of 1,3-bis(aminomethyl)cyclohexane, the imidization reaction was performed at 140° C. for 10 hours, thereby obtaining a softening point of about A solution of polyimide resin (A-3) having a weight average molecular weight of about 30,000 at 100° C. (non-volatile content: 29.1%). In addition, the content of the dimer diamine in all the diamine monomers was 68 mol%, and the molar ratio of the acid component/amine component was 1.05.

(製造例4) 在與製造例1相同的反應容器中,投入190.0g的市售的芳香族四羧酸二酐(商品名「BTDA-PF」,日本贏創股份有限公司製造的3,3’,4,4’-二苯基酮四甲酸二酐)、912.0g的環己酮、及182.4g的甲基環己烷,並將該溶液加熱至60℃為止。繼而,滴入288.1g PRIAMINE 1075和24.7g的市售的聚二甲基矽氧烷(商品名「KF-8010」,信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)後,並在140℃花費10小時來進行醯亞胺化反應,藉此獲得軟化點約70℃且重量平均分子量約25000之聚醯亞胺樹脂(A-4)的溶液(非揮發成分30.6%)。再者,全部二胺單體中的二聚物二胺的含量是95莫耳%,酸成分/胺成分的莫耳比是1.05。(Production Example 4) Into the same reaction vessel as in Production Example 1, 190.0 g of a commercially available aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride (trade name "BTDA-PF", 3,3, manufactured by Evonik Co., Ltd. ',4,4'-diphenylketone tetracarboxylic dianhydride), 912.0 g of cyclohexanone, and 182.4 g of methylcyclohexane, and the solution was heated to 60°C. Next, after dropping 288.1 g of PRIAMINE 1075 and 24.7 g of commercially available polydimethylsiloxane (trade name "KF-8010", manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), it was performed at 140° C. for 10 hours. The imidization reaction was carried out to obtain a solution of polyimide resin (A-4) having a softening point of about 70° C. and a weight average molecular weight of about 25,000 (30.6% of non-volatile content). In addition, the content of the dimer diamine in all the diamine monomers was 95 mol%, and the molar ratio of the acid component/amine component was 1.05.

(製造例5) 在與製造例1相同的反應容器中,投入190.0g BTDA-PF、912.0g的環己酮、及182.4g的甲基環己烷,並將該溶液加熱至60℃為止。繼而,滴入277.5g PRIAMINE 1075和23.8g的KF-8010後,並在140℃花費10小時來進行醯亞胺化反應,藉此獲得軟化點約70℃且重量平均分子量約15000之聚醯亞胺樹脂(A-5)的溶液(非揮發成分30.1%)。再者,全部二胺單體中的二聚物二胺的含量是95莫耳%,酸成分/胺成分的莫耳比是1.09。(Production Example 5) In the same reaction vessel as in Production Example 1, 190.0 g of BTDA-PF, 912.0 g of cyclohexanone, and 182.4 g of methylcyclohexane were charged, and the solution was heated to 60°C. Then, after dropping 277.5 g of PRIAMINE 1075 and 23.8 g of KF-8010, the imidization reaction was carried out at 140° C. for 10 hours, thereby obtaining a polyimide having a softening point of about 70° C. and a weight average molecular weight of about 15,000. A solution of amine resin (A-5) (non-volatile content 30.1%). In addition, the content of the dimer diamine in all the diamine monomers was 95 mol%, and the molar ratio of the acid component/amine component was 1.09.

(摻合例1) 將作為(A)成分的100.00g的(A-1)成分的溶液、作為(B)成分的7.60g的四環氧丙基二甲苯二胺(商品名「Tetrad-X」,三菱氣體化學股份有限公司製造)、作為(C)成分的19.07g的甲苯混合,來獲得非揮發成分30.0%的黏著劑。(Mixing example 1) 100.00 g of the solution of the (A-1) component as the (A) component and 7.60 g of tetraglycidyl xylenediamine (trade name "Tetrad-X" as the (B) component ”, manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.) and 19.07 g of toluene as the component (C) to obtain an adhesive with a nonvolatile content of 30.0%.

(摻合例2) 將作為(A)成分的100.00g的(A-1)成分的溶液、作為(B)成分的8.66g的Tetrad-X、作為(C)成分的31.67g的甲苯、作為(D)成分的4.34g的環狀膦氮烯(商品名「SPB-100」,大塚化學股份有限公司製造)混合,來獲得非揮發成分30.0%的黏著劑。(Mixing example 2) 100.00 g of the solution of the (A-1) component as the (A) component, 8.66 g of Tetrad-X as the (B) component, 31.67 g of toluene as the (C) component, and 4.34 g of cyclic phosphazene (trade name "SPB-100", manufactured by Otsuka Chemical Co., Ltd.) of the component (D) were mixed to obtain an adhesive with a nonvolatile content of 30.0%.

(摻合例3) 將作為(A)成分的100.00g的(A-1)成分的溶液、作為(B)成分的3.80g的Tetrad-X、作為(C)成分的19.06g的甲苯、作為(D)成分的3.80g的SPB-100混合,來獲得非揮發成分30.0%的黏著劑。(Mixing example 3) 100.00 g of the solution of the (A-1) component as the (A) component, 3.80 g of Tetrad-X as the (B) component, 19.06 g of toluene as the (C) component, and 3.80 g of SPB-100 of (D) component were mixed, and the adhesive of 30.0% of non-volatile content was obtained.

(摻合例4) 將作為(A)成分的100.00g的(A-1)成分的溶液、作為(B)成分的1.79g的Tetrad-X、作為(C)成分的13.86g的甲苯、作為(D)成分的3.57g的SPB-100混合,來獲得非揮發成分30.0%的黏著劑。(Mixing Example 4) 100.00 g of the solution of the (A-1) component as the (A) component, 1.79 g of Tetrad-X as the (B) component, 13.86 g of toluene as the (C) component, and 3.57 g of SPB-100 of (D) component were mixed, and the adhesive agent of 30.0% of non-volatile content was obtained.

(摻合例5) 將作為(A)成分的100.00g的(A-1)成分的溶液、作為(B)成分的8.09g的Tetrad-X、作為(C)成分的24.92g的甲苯、作為(D)成分的2.02g的SPB-100混合,來獲得非揮發成分30.0%的黏著劑。(Mixing example 5) 100.00 g of the solution of the (A-1) component as the (A) component, 8.09 g of Tetrad-X as the (B) component, 24.92 g of toluene as the (C) component, and 2.02 g of SPB-100 of (D) component were mixed, and the adhesive of 30.0% of non-volatile content was obtained.

(摻合例6) 將作為(A)成分的100.00g的(A-1)成分的和33.67g的(A-2)成分的溶液、作為(B)成分的11.55g的Tetrad-X、作為(C)成分的41.89g的甲苯、作為(D)成分的5.78g的SPB-100混合,來獲得非揮發成分30.0%的黏著劑。(Example 6 of blending) A solution of 100.00 g of component (A-1) and 33.67 g of component (A-2) as component (A), 11.55 g of Tetrad-X as component (B), and 41.89 g of toluene as the component (C) and 5.78 g of SPB-100 as the component (D) were mixed to obtain an adhesive with a nonvolatile content of 30.0%.

(摻合例7) 將作為(A)成分的100.00g的(A-1)成分的溶液、50.50g的(A-2)成分的溶液、104.47g的(A-3)成分的溶液、作為(B)成分的21.66g的Tetrad-X、作為(C)成分的74.20g的甲苯、作為(D)成分的10.84g的SPB-100混合,來獲得非揮發成分30.0%的黏著劑。(Example 7 of blending) As the component (A), 100.00 g of the solution of the component (A-1), 50.50 g of the solution of the component (A-2), and 104.47 g of the solution of the component (A-3) were used as 21.66 g of Tetrad-X as component (B), 74.20 g of toluene as component (C), and 10.84 g of SPB-100 as component (D) were mixed to obtain an adhesive with a nonvolatile content of 30.0%.

(摻合例8) 將作為(A)成分的100.00g的(A-3)成分的溶液、100.00g的(A-4)成分的溶液、50.83g的(A-5)成分的溶液、作為(B)成分的21.38g的Tetrad-X、作為(C)成分的74.01g的甲苯、作為(D)成分的10.70g的SPB-100混合,來獲得非揮發成分30.0%的黏著劑。(Example 8 of blending) As the component (A), 100.00 g of the solution of the component (A-3), 100.00 g of the solution of the component (A-4), and 50.83 g of the solution of the component (A-5) were used as 21.38 g of Tetrad-X as component (B), 74.01 g of toluene as component (C), and 10.70 g of SPB-100 as component (D) were mixed to obtain an adhesive with a nonvolatile content of 30.0%.

(摻合例9) 將作為(A)成分的100.00g的(A-1)成分的溶液、50.50g的(A-2)成分的溶液、104.47g的(A-3)成分的溶液、作為(B)成分的21.66g的Tetrad-X、作為(C)成分的74.20g的甲苯、作為(D)成分的10.84g的含氰基環狀苯氧基膦氮烯(商品名「RABITLE FP-300B」,伏見製藥所股份有限公司製造)混合,來獲得非揮發成分30.0%的黏著劑。(Example 9 of blending) 100.00 g of the solution of the component (A-1), 50.50 g of the solution of the (A-2) component, and 104.47 g of the solution of the (A-3) component were used as the component (A). 21.66 g of Tetrad-X as component (B), 74.20 g of toluene as component (C), and 10.84 g of cyano group-containing cyclic phenoxyphosphazene (trade name "RABITLE FP- 300B", manufactured by Fushimi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) to obtain an adhesive with a non-volatile content of 30.0%.

(摻合例10) 將作為(A)成分的100.00g的(A-1)成分的溶液、50.50g的(A-2)成分的溶液、104.47g的(A-3)成分的溶液、作為(B)成分的21.70g的Tetrad-X、作為(C)成分的72.85g的甲苯、作為(D)成分的10.84g的SPB-100、作為(E)成分的2.17g的N-2-(胺基乙基)-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷(商品名「KBM-603」,信越化學工業股份有限公司製造)的甲醇溶液(固體成分10%)混合,來獲得非揮發成分30.0%的黏著劑。(Mixing example 10) 100.00 g of the solution of the component (A-1), 50.50 g of the solution of the (A-2) component, and 104.47 g of the solution of the (A-3) component were used as the component (A). 21.70 g of Tetrad-X as component (B), 72.85 g of toluene as component (C), SPB-100 as 10.84 g as component (D), and N-2-( 2.17 g as component (E) Aminoethyl)-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (trade name "KBM-603", manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) in methanol (solid content 10%) was mixed to obtain a non-volatile content of 30.0 % adhesive.

(摻合例11) 將作為(A)成分的100.00g的(A-1)成分的溶液、50.50g的(A-2)成分的溶液、104.47g的(A-3)成分的溶液、作為(B)成分的10.45g的N,N-二環氧丙基-4-環氧丙氧基苯胺(商品名「jER630」,三菱化學股份有限公司製造)和22.61g的苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂(商品名「TAMANOL 759」,荒川化學工業股份有限公司製造)的甲乙酮溶液(固體成分50%)、作為(C)成分的61.69g的甲苯、作為(D)成分的10.85g的SPB-100、作為(E)成分的2.17g的KBM-603的甲醇溶液(固體成分10%)混合,來獲得非揮發成分30.0%的黏著劑。(Example 11 of blending) 100.00 g of the solution of the component (A-1), 50.50 g of the solution of the component (A-2), and 104.47 g of the solution of the component (A-3) were used as the component (A). (B) 10.45 g of N,N-diglycidyl-4-glycidoxyaniline (trade name "jER630", manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.) and 22.61 g of phenol novolak resin (trade name) of component (B) Name "TAMANOL 759", Arakawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. product) methyl ethyl ketone solution (solid content 50%), 61.69 g of toluene as (C) component, 10.85 g of SPB-100 as (D) component, as ( 2.17 g of component E) was mixed with a methanol solution of KBM-603 (solid content 10%) to obtain an adhesive with a non-volatile content of 30.0%.

(摻合例12) 將作為(A)成分的100.00g的(A-1)成分的溶液、50.50g的(A-2)成分的溶液、104.47g的(A-3)成分的溶液、作為(B)成分的14.10g的jER630和19.06g的雙酚A(Bis-A)型氰酸酯(商品名「CYTESTER TA」,三菱氣體化學股份有限公司製造)的甲乙酮溶液(固體成分40%)、作為(C)成分的61.48g的甲苯、作為(D)成分的10.85g的SPB-100、作為(E)成分的2.17g的KBM-603的甲醇溶液(固體成分10%)混合,來獲得非揮發成分30.0%的黏著劑。(Example 12 of blending) As the component (A), 100.00 g of the solution of the component (A-1), 50.50 g of the solution of the component (A-2), and 104.47 g of the solution of the component (A-3) were used as (B) Methyl ethyl ketone solution (solid content 40%) of 14.10 g of jER630 and 19.06 g of bisphenol A (Bis-A) type cyanate ester (trade name "CYTESTER TA", manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd.) , 61.48 g of toluene as component (C), 10.85 g of SPB-100 as component (D), and a methanol solution (solid content 10%) of 2.17 g of KBM-603 as component (E) were mixed to obtain Adhesive with 30.0% non-volatile content.

(摻合例13) 將作為(A)成分的100.00g的(A-2)成分的溶液、241.00g的(A-3)成分的溶液、作為(B)成分的2.56g的jER630和6.80g的Bis-A型氰酸酯(商品名「CYTESTER TA」,三菱氣體化學股份有限公司製造,以下亦記載為「TA」)的甲乙酮溶液(固體成分40%)、作為(C)成分的12.90g的甲苯、作為(D)成分的5.59g的SPB-100、作為(E)成分的2.22g的KBM-603的甲醇溶液(固體成分10%)混合,來獲得非揮發成分30.0%的黏著劑。(Mixing Example 13) 100.00 g of the solution of the component (A-2), 241.00 g of the solution of the component (A-3), and 2.56 g of jER630 and 6.80 g of the (B) component were used as the (A) component. Bis-A type cyanate ester (trade name "CYTESTER TA", manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd., hereinafter also referred to as "TA") in methyl ethyl ketone solution (solid content 40%), 12.90 g of (C) component toluene, 5.59 g of SPB-100 as component (D), and a methanol solution (solid content 10%) of 2.22 g of KBM-603 as component (E) were mixed to obtain an adhesive with a nonvolatile content of 30.0%.

(摻合例14) 將作為(A)成分的100.00g的(A-2)成分的溶液、241.00g的(A-3)成分的溶液、作為(B)成分的2.56g的jER630和5.53g的苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂(商品名「TAMANOL 759」,荒川化學工業股份有限公司製造,以下亦記載為「T759」)的甲乙酮溶液(固體成分50%)、作為(C)成分的14.33g的甲苯、作為(D)成分的5.59g的SPB-100、作為(E)成分的2.22g的KBM-603的甲醇溶液(固體成分10%)混合,來獲得非揮發成分30.0%的黏著劑。(Mixing example 14) 100.00 g of the solution of the component (A-2) as the component (A), the solution of the component (A-3) of 241.00 g, and 2.56 g of jER630 and 5.53 g of the component (B) A methyl ethyl ketone solution (solid content 50%) of a phenol novolak resin (trade name "TAMANOL 759", manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., also referred to as "T759" hereinafter), 14.33 g of toluene as component (C), The methanol solution (solid content 10%) of 5.59 g of SPB-100 as (D) component and 2.22 g of KBM-603 as (E) component was mixed, and the adhesive with 30.0% of nonvolatile content was obtained.

(摻合例15) 將作為(A)成分的100.00g的(A-2)成分的溶液、241.00g的(A-3)成分的溶液、作為(B)成分的3.20g的EXA-7250(DIC股份有限公司製造)和4.14g的苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂(商品名「TAMANOL 759」,荒川化學工業股份有限公司製造)的甲乙酮溶液(固體成分50%)、作為(C)成分的14.91g的甲苯、作為(D)成分的5.59g的SPB-100、作為(E)成分的2.22g的KBM-603的甲醇溶液(固體成分10%)混合,來獲得非揮發成分30.0%的黏著劑。(Mixing example 15) 100.00 g of the solution of the component (A-2) as the component (A), the solution of the component (A-3) of 241.00 g, and 3.20 g of the EXA-7250 ( DIC Co., Ltd.) and 4.14 g of a methyl ethyl ketone solution (50% solid content) of a phenol novolak resin (trade name "TAMANOL 759", manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), 14.91 g of toluene as a component (C) 5.59 g of SPB-100 as component (D) and a methanol solution (solid content 10%) of 2.22 g of KBM-603 as component (E) were mixed to obtain an adhesive with a nonvolatile content of 30.0%.

(比較摻合例1) 將作為(A)成分的100.00g的丙烯酸系彈性體溶液(長瀨ChemteX股份有限公司製造,商品名「SG-708-6」,甲乙酮溶液,固體成分20.0%)、作為(B)成分的5.70g的Tetrad-X、作為(C)成分的5.86g的甲乙酮(以下亦稱為MEK)、作為(D)成分的2.85g的SPB-100,來獲得非揮發成分25.0%的黏著劑。(Comparative blending example 1) 100.00 g of acrylic elastomer solution (manufactured by Nagase ChemteX Co., Ltd., trade name "SG-708-6", methyl ethyl ketone solution, solid content 20.0%) as component (A), 5.70 g of Tetrad-X as the (B) component, 5.86 g of methyl ethyl ketone (hereinafter also referred to as MEK) as the (C) component, and 2.85 g of SPB-100 as the (D) component to obtain a non-volatile component 25.0 % adhesive.

(比較摻合例2) 將作為(A)成分的100.00g的含羧基丙烯腈丁二烯橡膠(NBR)(JSR股份有限公司製造,商品名「XER-32C」)的甲乙酮溶液(固體成分17.5%)、作為(B)成分的4.99g的Tetrad-X、作為(C)成分的5.86g的甲乙酮、作為(D)成分的2.50g的SPB-100混合,來獲得非揮發成分22.0%的黏著劑。(Comparative Blending Example 2) A methyl ethyl ketone solution (solid content 17.5 g) of 100.00 g of carboxyl group-containing acrylonitrile butadiene rubber (NBR) (manufactured by JSR Co., Ltd., trade name "XER-32C") as the component (A) was %), 4.99 g of Tetrad-X as component (B), 5.86 g of methyl ethyl ketone as component (C), and 2.50 g of SPB-100 as component (D) to obtain a non-volatile content of 22.0% adhesion agent.

<覆銅積層板的製作1> 利用間隙塗佈器,以乾燥後的厚度成為3μm的方式,將摻合例1~12、比較摻合例1、2的黏著劑塗佈於聚醯亞胺薄膜(商品名「Kapton 50EN」,東麗-杜邦股份有限公司製造,厚度12.5μm,熱膨脹係數15ppm/℃)後,在150℃乾燥5分鐘,藉此獲得附有黏著層之聚醯亞胺薄膜。繼而,將壓延銅箔(JX日鑛日石金屬公司製造的BHY,粗糙化面側的10點平均粗糙度(Rz):0.8μm)的粗糙化面,重疊在此附有黏著層之聚醯亞胺薄膜的黏著層面上,並以170℃、3MPa進行加熱加壓30分鐘,藉此獲得覆銅積層板。將這些覆銅積層板分別設為實施例1~12、比較例1、2。<Preparation 1 of copper-clad laminate> Using a gap coater, the adhesives of Blending Examples 1 to 12 and Comparative Blending Examples 1 and 2 were applied to polyimide so that the thickness after drying was 3 μm. The film (trade name "Kapton 50EN", manufactured by Toray-DuPont Co., Ltd., thickness 12.5 μm, thermal expansion coefficient 15 ppm/°C) was dried at 150°C for 5 minutes to obtain a polyimide film with an adhesive layer . Next, the roughened surface of the rolled copper foil (BHY manufactured by JX Nippon Mining & Metals Co., Ltd., 10-point average roughness (Rz) on the roughened surface side: 0.8 μm) was superimposed on the roughened surface with the adhesive layer attached thereon. On the adhesive layer of the imine film, heat and pressure were performed at 170° C. and 3 MPa for 30 minutes, thereby obtaining a copper-clad laminate. These copper-clad laminates were set as Examples 1 to 12 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2, respectively.

<覆銅積層板的製作2> 利用間隙塗佈器,以乾燥後的厚度成為5μm的方式,來塗佈摻合例1的黏著劑,此外則以與<覆銅積層板的製作1>相同的步驟,來獲得覆銅積層板。將此覆銅積層板設為實施例16。<Preparation of copper clad laminate 2> Using a gap coater, the adhesive of Blending Example 1 was applied so that the thickness after drying was 5 μm, and the same as in <Preparation 1 of copper clad laminate> steps to obtain a copper clad laminate. This copper-clad laminate was set as Example 16.

<黏著性試驗> 對於實施例和比較例的各覆銅積層板,依據JIS C-6481(可撓性印刷線路板用覆銅積層板試驗方法),來測定剝離強度(N/mm)。結果如表1所示。<Adhesion Test> With respect to each of the copper-clad laminates of Examples and Comparative Examples, peel strength (N/mm) was measured in accordance with JIS C-6481 (Test method for copper-clad laminates for flexible printed wiring boards). The results are shown in Table 1.

<測定黏著層的介電常數和介電損耗正切> 將7g的摻合例1~15及比較摻合例1~2的黏著劑組成物注入氟樹脂PFA平盤(直徑75mm,相互理化學硝子製作所股份有限公司製造)中,並在30℃10小時、70℃10小時、100℃6小時、120℃6小時、150℃6小時、180℃12小時的條件下使其硬化,藉此獲得膜厚約300μm的硬化物薄片。繼而,對於該硬化物薄片,依據JIS C2565,使用市售的介電常數測定裝置(空腔共振器型,AET公司製造),來測定10GHz時的介電常數和介電耗損正切。結果如表1所示。<Measurement of the dielectric constant and dielectric loss tangent of the adhesive layer> 7 g of the adhesive compositions of blending examples 1 to 15 and comparative blending examples 1 to 2 were poured into a fluororesin PFA flat disc (diameter 75 mm, mutual physicochemical glass The film was obtained by curing under the conditions of 30°C for 10 hours, 70°C for 10 hours, 100°C for 6 hours, 120°C for 6 hours, 150°C for 6 hours, and 180°C for 12 hours. Hardened sheet with a thickness of about 300 μm. Next, the dielectric constant and dielectric loss tangent at 10 GHz were measured using a commercially available dielectric constant measuring apparatus (cavity resonator type, manufactured by AET Corporation) for this cured product sheet according to JIS C2565. The results are shown in Table 1.

<外觀變化> 對於實施例的覆銅積層板,在硬化後,使銅箔側朝下並浮在288℃的焊料浴中30秒,然後確認有無外觀變化。在耐熱性的項目中,將無變化設為○,將有起泡、膨脹的情形設為×。結果如表1所示。<Appearance change> About the copper clad laminated board of an Example, after hardening, it floated in the solder bath of 288 degreeC with the copper foil side down for 30 seconds, and confirmed the presence or absence of change in appearance. In the item of heat resistance, no change was made into (circle), and the case with foaming and swelling was made into x. The results are shown in Table 1.

[表1]

Figure 106130259-A0304-0001
※有機溶劑(C)中亦可包含除了(C)成分以外的成分中包含的有機溶劑。[Table 1]
Figure 106130259-A0304-0001
*The organic solvent (C) may contain the organic solvent contained in the component other than (C) component.

<製作電路評估用印刷線路板> <Preparation of printed wiring board for circuit evaluation>

對於實施例和比較例的覆銅積層板,將形成有線寬/間距=0.2/0.2(mm)的阻劑圖案之覆銅積層板,浸泡在濃度40%的氯化鐵水溶液中,藉此進行蝕刻來形成銅電路。能夠以這樣的方式進行,來製作印刷線路板。For the copper clad laminates of the examples and comparative examples, the copper clad laminates with the resist pattern of line width/pitch=0.2/0.2 (mm) were immersed in a ferric chloride aqueous solution with a concentration of 40%. Etch to form copper circuits. A printed wiring board can be produced in this manner.

1:銅箔 1: copper foil

2:黏著層 2: Adhesive layer

3:絕緣薄膜 3: Insulating film

第1圖是表示本實施形態的覆銅積層板(單面態樣)的一例的示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an example of a copper clad laminate (single-sided aspect) of the present embodiment.

第2圖是表示本實施形態的覆銅積層板(雙面態樣)的一例的示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the copper-clad laminate (double-sided aspect) of the present embodiment.

1:銅箔 1: copper foil

2:黏著層 2: Adhesive layer

3:絕緣薄膜 3: Insulating film

Claims (8)

一種可撓性印刷線路板用覆銅積層板,其包含:銅箔,其黏著面的10點平均粗糙度Rz為0.1~1.5μm;黏著層,其是黏著劑的熱硬化物且厚度為2~5μm,該黏著劑包含反應成分(α)的反應物也就是酸酐基末端聚醯亞胺(A)、交聯劑(B)、有機溶劑(C)、及反應性烷氧基矽烷基化合物(E),該反應成分(α)包含芳香族四羧酸酐(a1)和二聚物二胺(a2);及,絕緣薄膜,其在100℃~200℃時的熱膨脹係數為4~30ppm/℃。 A copper-clad laminate for a flexible printed circuit board, comprising: copper foil, the 10-point average roughness Rz of the adhesive surface is 0.1-1.5 μm; ~5μm, the adhesive contains the reactant of the reactive component (α), that is, the acid anhydride group-terminated polyimide (A), the cross-linking agent (B), the organic solvent (C), and the reactive alkoxysilyl compound. (E), the reaction component (α) comprises an aromatic tetracarboxylic anhydride (a1) and a dimer diamine (a2); and, an insulating film whose thermal expansion coefficient at 100° C. to 200° C. is 4 to 30 ppm/ °C. 如請求項1所述之可撓性印刷線路板用覆銅積層板,其中,前述芳香族四羧酸酐(a1)是由下述通式(1)表示:
Figure 106130259-A0305-02-0050-1
式(1)中,X表示單鍵、-SO2-、-CO-、-O-、-O-C6H4-C(CH3)2-C6H4-O-、或-COO-Y-OCO-,Y表示-(CH2) l -、或-H2C-HC(-O-C(=O)-CH3)-CH2-,且l表示1~20。
The copper-clad laminate for a flexible printed wiring board according to claim 1, wherein the aromatic tetracarboxylic anhydride (a1) is represented by the following general formula (1):
Figure 106130259-A0305-02-0050-1
In formula (1), X represents a single bond, -SO 2 -, -CO-, -O-, -OC 6 H 4 -C(CH 3 ) 2 -C 6 H 4 -O-, or -COO-Y -OCO-, Y represents -(CH 2 ) 1 -, or -H 2 C-HC(-OC(=O)-CH 3 )-CH 2 -, and 1 represents 1-20.
如請求項1或2所述之可撓性印刷線路板用 覆銅積層板,其中,前述反應成分(α)包含二胺基聚矽氧烷(a3)。 For flexible printed wiring boards according to claim 1 or 2 A copper-clad laminate, wherein the reaction component (α) contains a diamine polysiloxane (a3). 如請求項1或2所述之可撓性印刷線路板用覆銅積層板,其中,前述交聯劑(B)包含選自由聚苯醚樹脂、環氧樹脂、苯并噁嗪樹脂、雙馬來醯亞胺樹脂及氰酸酯樹脂所組成之群組中的至少一種。 The copper-clad laminate for a flexible printed wiring board according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the cross-linking agent (B) comprises a polyphenylene ether resin, an epoxy resin, a benzoxazine resin, a bismuth resin At least one of the group consisting of lyimide resin and cyanate resin. 如請求項1或2所述之可撓性印刷線路板用覆銅積層板,其中,前述黏著劑進一步包含阻燃劑(D)。 The copper-clad laminate for a flexible printed wiring board according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the adhesive further contains a flame retardant (D). 如請求項1或2所述之可撓性印刷線路板用覆銅積層板,其中,前述反應性烷氧基矽烷基化合物(E)是由通式Q-Si(R1)a(OR2)3-a表示,並且,式中,Q表示包含與酸酐反應的官能基之基團,R1表示氫或碳數1~8的烴基,R2表示碳數1~8的烴基,a表示0、1或2。 The copper-clad laminate for a flexible printed wiring board according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the reactive alkoxysilyl compound (E) is composed of the general formula Q-Si(R 1 ) a (OR 2 ) 3-a represents, and, in the formula, Q represents a group containing a functional group that reacts with an acid anhydride, R 1 represents hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group with 1 to 8 carbon atoms, R 2 represents a hydrocarbon group with 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and a represents 0, 1 or 2. 如請求項1或2所述之可撓性印刷線路板用覆銅積層板,其中,前述絕緣薄膜是聚醯亞胺薄膜。 The copper-clad laminate for a flexible printed wiring board according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the insulating film is a polyimide film. 一種可撓性印刷線路板,其在請求項1~7中任一項所述之可撓性印刷線路板用覆銅積層板的銅箔面上具有電路圖案層。 A flexible printed wiring board having a circuit pattern layer on the copper foil surface of the copper-clad laminate for a flexible printed wiring board according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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