TWI739724B - Angle locking wedge pin type pillar body - Google Patents
Angle locking wedge pin type pillar body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI739724B TWI739724B TW110119175A TW110119175A TWI739724B TW I739724 B TWI739724 B TW I739724B TW 110119175 A TW110119175 A TW 110119175A TW 110119175 A TW110119175 A TW 110119175A TW I739724 B TWI739724 B TW I739724B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- end area
- pin type
- pillar body
- locking wedge
- type pillar
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Abstract
一種具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體,包括一第一部分、一第二部分及一第 三部分。該第一部分用於設置在一牙植體的一開孔內。該第二部分連接該第一部分的上方,該第二部分包括一連接該第一部分的下端區、一連接該下端區的中端區及一連接該中端區的上端區,該下端區位於齒槽骨內,該上端區位於牙齦內,且在該上端區的外週緣設有一膨脹區,該第二部分的該中端區或該下端區有一彎曲處,藉此可有效的解決某側角化牙齦不足的問題發生。該第三部分連接該第二部分的該上端區,用以連接一膺復物,該第三部分設有至少一切面。 An angled locking wedge pin type pillar body includes a first part, a second part and a first part three parts. The first part is used to be arranged in an opening of a dental implant. The second part is connected above the first part, and the second part includes a lower end area connected to the first part, a middle end area connected to the lower end area, and an upper end area connected to the middle end area, and the lower end area is located on the tooth. In the trough bone, the upper end area is located in the gums, and an expansion area is provided on the outer periphery of the upper end area, and the middle end area or the lower end area of the second part has a bend, which can effectively solve a certain side angle The problem of insufficient gums occurs. The third part is connected to the upper end area of the second part for connecting a fake, and the third part is provided with at least a cut surface.
Description
本發明涉及一種支柱體,尤指是一種具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體。 The invention relates to a pillar body, in particular to a pillar body with an angular locking wedge pin type.
請參閱第1圖,其中鎖定楔銷(locking taper)的連接是一種使用在一牙植體2的連接方式。現有該具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體1包括一第一部分11、一第二部分12及一第三部分13。現有該牙植體2包括一開孔21。其中該第一部分11用於設置在該牙植體2的該開孔21內。該第二部分12包括一下端區121、一中端區122及一上端區123。該下端區121連接該第一部分11,該中端區122連接該下端區121,該上端區123連接該中端區122。該第二部分12的該下端區121位於齒槽骨100內,該上端區123位於牙齦101內,且在該上端區123的外周緣設有一膨脹區124。該第三部分13連接該第二部分12的該上端區123,用以連接一膺復物10(例如:假牙),且該第三部分13的角度θ 1約6度~8度。
Please refer to Figure 1, where the connection of the locking taper is a connection method used in a
再請參閱第1圖,當該牙植體2植入角度欠佳,而必須使用有角度的支柱體時,此該具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體1的該第三部分13與該第二部分12銜接的彎曲處的角度為最多不超過25度,因為該具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體1的彎曲處位於該膨脹區124的上方,使該第二部分12會太靠近左側牙齒102,而使得此彎曲處的角化牙齦101不足,容易造成發炎。
Please refer to Figure 1 again. When the implantation angle of the
承上,結合現有該具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體1及該牙植體2時,利用該具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體1的該第一部分11呈圓錐狀角度大約為1度~1.5度,且該
第一部分11的角度b稍大於該牙植體2的該開孔21的角度a的結構,即能產生有效的鎖定結合。此種無螺紋的連接具有良好的細菌封閉性,故可將該牙植體2植入齒槽骨100內2mm~3mm也不會造成連接處以上的骨質被破壞,所以常見長柄的支柱體於臨床上使用。
In addition, when combining the existing angled locking wedge pin
因此,有必要提供一種創新且具進步性的具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體,以解決上述問題,實有待進一步的改良。 Therefore, it is necessary to provide an innovative and progressive angular locking wedge pin type pillar body to solve the above-mentioned problems, and further improvement is really needed.
本發明主要目的,在於解決現有該具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體所產生的問題。 The main purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems caused by the existing angular locking wedge pin type pillar body.
為達上述目的,本發明提供一種具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體,包括:一第一部分、一第二部分及一第三部分。該第一部分用於設置在一牙植體的一開孔內。該第二部分連接該第一部分的上方,該第二部分包括一連接該第一部分的下端區、一連接該下端區的中端區,及一連接該中端區的上端區,其中該第二部分的該下端區位於齒槽骨內,該上端區位於牙齦內,且在該上端區的外周緣設有一膨脹區,該第二部分的該中端區或該下端區有一彎曲處。該第三部分連接該第二部分的該上端區,用以連接一膺復物,該第三部分設有至少一切面。 To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides an angular locking wedge pin type pillar body, which includes: a first part, a second part, and a third part. The first part is used to be arranged in an opening of a dental implant. The second part is connected above the first part. The second part includes a lower end area connected to the first part, a middle end area connected to the lower end area, and an upper end area connected to the middle end area, wherein the second part Part of the lower end area is located in the alveolar bone, the upper end area is located in the gums, and an expansion area is provided on the outer periphery of the upper end area, and the middle end area or the lower end area of the second part has a bend. The third part is connected to the upper end area of the second part for connecting a fake, and the third part is provided with at least a cut surface.
更進一步,該第一部分呈圓錐狀,與該牙植體的該開孔形成緊配合;其中,該第二部分朝該第一部分的上方延伸呈圓錐狀。 Furthermore, the first part is in a conical shape and forms a tight fit with the opening of the dental implant; wherein, the second part extends in a conical shape toward the upper side of the first part.
更進一步,該切面與相對側的角度接近0度。 Furthermore, the angle between the cut plane and the opposite side is close to 0 degrees.
更進一步,該彎曲處以該第三部分的中心線與該第一部分的中心線的交接處,且該彎曲處的角度為最多不超過25度。 Furthermore, the bend is at the intersection of the centerline of the third part and the centerline of the first part, and the angle of the bend is no more than 25 degrees.
更進一步,該上端區的外周緣未設有該膨脹區。 Furthermore, the outer periphery of the upper end region is not provided with the expansion zone.
更進一步,該第一部分呈圓錐狀,與該牙植體的該開孔形成緊配合;其中,該第二部分朝該第一部分的上方延伸呈圓錐狀。 Furthermore, the first part is in a conical shape and forms a tight fit with the opening of the dental implant; wherein, the second part extends in a conical shape toward the upper side of the first part.
更進一步,該切面與相對側的角度接近0度。 Furthermore, the angle between the cut plane and the opposite side is close to 0 degrees.
更進一步,該彎曲處以該第三部分的中心線與該第一部分的中心線的交接處,且該彎曲處的角度為最多不超過25度。 Furthermore, the bend is at the intersection of the centerline of the third part and the centerline of the first part, and the angle of the bend is no more than 25 degrees.
透過本發明前述所揭,相較於現有具有以下特點: Through the foregoing disclosure of the present invention, compared with the prior art, it has the following features:
1.本發明該具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體的該彎曲處可位於該第二部分的該中端區或該下端區,如此可有效的解決某側角化牙齦不足的問題發生。 1. The bend of the angled locking wedge pin type pillar body of the present invention can be located in the middle end area or the lower end area of the second part, which can effectively solve the problem of insufficient keratinized gums on a certain side.
2.本發明該第三部分朝該第二部分的該上端區的上方延伸至少一切面,該切面與相對側的角度接近0度,與現有該具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體的該第三部分的該角度接近6度不同,故該第三部分的該切面與相對側的角度接近0度可增加該具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體與膺復物(例如:假牙)的固持力。 2. The third part of the present invention extends at least to the upper side of the upper end area of the second part, and the angle between the cut surface and the opposite side is close to 0 degrees, which is similar to the third part of the existing angular locking wedge pin type pillar body. The angle of the part is close to 6 degrees, so the angle of the cut surface and the opposite side of the third part is close to 0 degree, which can increase the holding force of the angular locking wedge pin type pillar body and the prosthesis (for example: denture).
1:具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體 1: Angle locking wedge pin type pillar body
10:膺復物 10: Counterfeit
100:齒槽骨 100: Alveolar bone
101:牙齦 101: Gum
102:左側牙齒 102: left tooth
11:第一部分 11: Part One
12:第二部分 12: Part Two
121:下端區 121: lower end area
122:中端區 122: Mid-range
123:上端區 123: Upper end area
124:膨脹區 124: Expansion Zone
13:第三部分 13: Part Three
2:牙植體 2: Dental implant
21:開孔 21: Hole
θ 1:角度 θ 1: Angle
a、b:角度 a, b: angle
3:具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體 3: Angled locking wedge pin type pillar body
31:第一部分 31: Part One
32:第二部分 32: Part Two
321:下端區 321: lower end area
322:中端區 322: Mid-range
323:上端區 323: Upper End Area
324:膨脹區 324: Expansion Zone
33:第三部分 33: Part Three
331:切面 331: section
4:牙植體 4: Dental implant
41:開孔 41: Hole
5:膺復物 5: Counterfeit
6:齒槽骨 6: Alveolar bone
60:牙齦 60: Gum
7:左側牙齒 7: left tooth
θ 2:角度 θ 2: Angle
c、d:角度 c, d: angle
第1圖:為現有具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體裝設在植入角度欠佳的牙植體的示意圖。 Figure 1: A schematic diagram of a conventional angled locking wedge pin type pillar body installed on a dental implant with a poor implant angle.
第2圖:為本發明第一實施例具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體及牙植體的示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the angled locking wedge pin type pillar and the dental implant according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖:為第2圖具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體的立體圖。 Figure 3: A perspective view of Figure 2 with an angled locking wedge pin type pillar body.
第4圖:為本發明第二實施例具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體及牙植體的示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an angled locking wedge pin type pillar body and dental implant according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
第5圖:為第4圖具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體的立體圖。 Figure 5: is a perspective view of Figure 4 with an angled locking wedge pin type pillar body.
以下配合所附的圖示,詳加說明本發明的結構如何組合、使用,應當更容易瞭解本發明的目的、技術內容、特點及其所達成的功效。 In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, we will explain in detail how the structure of the present invention is combined and used, and it should be easier to understand the purpose, technical content, characteristics and effects of the present invention.
請參閱第2圖及第3圖,本發明提供一種具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體的第一實施例,該具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體3包括:一第一部分31、一第二部分32及一第三部分33。該第一部分31用於設置在一牙植體4的一開孔41內。在本實施例中,該第一部分31完全設置在該牙植體4的該開孔41內。該第一部分31呈圓錐狀角度約為1度~1.5度,與該牙植體4的該開孔41形成緊配合,且該第一部分31的角度d稍大於該牙植體4的該開孔41的角度c。該第一部分31只與特定尺寸的該牙植體4的該開孔41相結合。
Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the present invention provides a first embodiment of an angled locking wedge pin type pillar body. The angled locking wedge pin
復參閱第2圖及第3圖,該第二部分32連接該第一部分31的上方。該第二部分32包括一下端區321、一中端區322及一上端區323。其中該下端區321連接該第一部分31。該中端區322連接該下端區321。該上端區323連接該中端區322。該下端區321、該中端區322及該上端區323由下至上延伸呈圓錐狀,以利接續該第三部分33。另外,該第二部分32的該下端區321位於齒槽骨6內,該上端區323位於牙齦60內,且在該上端區323的外周緣設有一膨脹區324。
Referring again to FIGS. 2 and 3, the
復參閱第2圖及第3圖,該第三部分33連接該第二部分32的該上端區323,用以連接一膺復物5(例如:假牙)。該第三部分33朝該第二部分32的該上端區323的上方延伸,該第三部分33設有至少一切面331,該切面331與相對側的角度接近0度,與現有該具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體1的該第三部分13的該角度θ1接近6度不同,故該第三部分33的該切面331與相對側的角度接近0度可增加該具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體3與該膺復物5的固持力。
Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 again, the
承上,再請參閱第2圖,本發明該具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體3,可以適用植入角度欠佳的該牙植體4上,該具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體3一彎曲處可位於該
第二部分32的該中端區322或該下端區321,該彎曲處以該第三部分33的中心線與該第一部分31的中心線的交接處,且該彎曲處的角度θ 2為最多不超過25度。當組配時,以該第一部分31呈斜向設置在該牙植體4上方的該開孔41內,使該第二部分32的該上端區323及該第三部分33可以呈現直立狀態,供該第三部分33連接該膺復物5,如此可以較有效調整該第二部分32位在牙齦60處的位置,使該具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體3即與左側牙齒7的距離不那麽靠近。
Continuing, please refer to Figure 2. The angled locking wedge pin
請參閱第4圖及第5圖所示,本發明該具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體3的第二實施例,大致與第2圖所揭露的該具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體3相同,唯不相同處,在於該上端區323的外周緣未設有該膨脹區,使該第二部分32的該上端區323的外周緣留有較多空間讓給角化牙齦60。
Please refer to Figures 4 and 5, the second embodiment of the angled locking wedge pin
惟前述者僅為本發明的較佳實施例,其目的在使熟習該項技藝者能夠瞭解本發明的內容而據以實施,並非用來限定本發明實施的範圍。故舉凡依本發明申請範圍所述的形狀、構造及特徵所為的均等變化或修飾,均應包括在本發明的申請專利範圍內。 However, the foregoing are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement them accordingly, and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, all the equivalent changes or modifications of the shapes, structures and features described in the scope of the application of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the application of the present invention.
3:具角度鎖定楔銷型支柱體 3: Angled locking wedge pin type pillar body
31:第一部分 31: Part One
32:第二部分 32: Part Two
321:下端區 321: lower end area
322:中端區 322: Mid-range
323:上端區 323: Upper End Area
324:膨脹區 324: Expansion Zone
33:第三部分 33: Part Three
4:牙植體 4: Dental implant
41:開孔 41: Hole
5:膺復物 5: Counterfeit
6:齒槽骨 6: Alveolar bone
60:牙齦 60: Gum
7:左側牙齒 7: left tooth
θ 2:角度 θ 2: Angle
c、d:角度 c, d: angle
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW110119175A TWI739724B (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Angle locking wedge pin type pillar body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TW110119175A TWI739724B (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Angle locking wedge pin type pillar body |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TWI739724B true TWI739724B (en) | 2021-09-11 |
TW202245713A TW202245713A (en) | 2022-12-01 |
Family
ID=78778191
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW110119175A TWI739724B (en) | 2021-05-27 | 2021-05-27 | Angle locking wedge pin type pillar body |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
TW (1) | TWI739724B (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM380793U (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-05-21 | qing-mao Lin | Dental crown strut structure |
CN105979905A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2016-09-28 | 艾皮法诺斯蒂克斯公司 | Enossal single tooth implant |
-
2021
- 2021-05-27 TW TW110119175A patent/TWI739724B/en active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM380793U (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-05-21 | qing-mao Lin | Dental crown strut structure |
CN105979905A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2016-09-28 | 艾皮法诺斯蒂克斯公司 | Enossal single tooth implant |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW202245713A (en) | 2022-12-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20200078146A1 (en) | Dental implant | |
US6500003B2 (en) | Dental implant abutment | |
JP3307402B2 (en) | Dental implantable table | |
KR200386621Y1 (en) | Dental Implant | |
JP2016047265A (en) | Fixture for dental implant | |
JP5694110B2 (en) | Dental implant system | |
JP2016531643A (en) | Dental parts kit and assembly method | |
KR20110084274A (en) | Dental implant | |
BRPI0808750B1 (en) | DENTAL PIVOT INCLUDING FILE, SET TOOTH, AND COMPUTER-READY MEANS | |
JP4997640B2 (en) | Planted body | |
TWI739724B (en) | Angle locking wedge pin type pillar body | |
US10426580B2 (en) | Implant unit | |
KR101025225B1 (en) | Fixture of Dental Implant | |
WO2022246748A1 (en) | Angled locking taper abutment | |
US6910891B2 (en) | Dental abutment having relief grooves | |
JPH08280713A (en) | False tooth set | |
WO2022246736A1 (en) | Locking taper type strut | |
KR20040024622A (en) | Fixture for implant operation | |
CN215306865U (en) | Novel oral implant structure | |
WO2002053054A1 (en) | Upper implant construction | |
KR102148156B1 (en) | Hybrid Implant | |
KR101092310B1 (en) | Dental Implant Fixture | |
TW202245710A (en) | Locking taper type pillar body with which the artificial tooth can be securely held | |
JP2010136943A (en) | Implant | |
JP2020521603A (en) | Dental implant system |