TWI735185B - Stator and motor - Google Patents

Stator and motor Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI735185B
TWI735185B TW109108933A TW109108933A TWI735185B TW I735185 B TWI735185 B TW I735185B TW 109108933 A TW109108933 A TW 109108933A TW 109108933 A TW109108933 A TW 109108933A TW I735185 B TWI735185 B TW I735185B
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wire
stator
insulator
winding
terminal
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TW109108933A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202037037A (en
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中村雄一朗
長谷川治之
伊藤亨
湯谷政洋
山本敦志
大平貴哉
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日商三菱電機股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K3/00Details of windings
    • H02K3/04Windings characterised by the conductor shape, form or construction, e.g. with bar conductors
    • H02K3/28Layout of windings or of connections between windings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K3/00Details of windings
    • H02K3/46Fastening of windings on the stator or rotor structure
    • H02K3/52Fastening salient pole windings or connections thereto
    • H02K3/521Fastening salient pole windings or connections thereto applicable to stators only
    • H02K3/522Fastening salient pole windings or connections thereto applicable to stators only for generally annular cores with salient poles

Abstract

This invention provides a stator (10), including: an insulator (2), a winding (4), a power supply pull-out wire, a jumper (53), a terminal (3), and a resin model part (6). In windings (4), a core wire (41) held at the portion inside the first slit (31) is electrically connected to the terminal (3). A lead wire (51) of the twisted wire held in the portion of the power supply pull-out wire held in the second slit (32) is electrically connected to the terminal (3). An insulation coating (52) remains in the power supply pull-out wire other than the portion held in the second slit (32). The resin mold part (6) seals the terminal (3).

Description

定子及電動機Stator and motor

本發明係關於具備接線端子的定子及電動機。The present invention relates to a stator and a motor provided with connection terminals.

以往,於電動機的定子設有使繞線與引線導通的導電性的接線端子。例如專利文獻1揭示有形成有保持繞線的繞線溝槽及保持引線的引線溝槽的接線端子。Conventionally, the stator of the electric motor is provided with a conductive terminal for conducting the winding and the lead wire. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a terminal in which a winding groove for holding a winding wire and a lead groove for holding a lead wire are formed.

繞線溝槽的寬度比繞線的外徑更小,引線溝槽的寬度比引線的外徑更小。因此,當繞線溝槽內被插入繞線時,藉由繞線溝槽的內壁,繞線的絕緣被覆會被削去而露出芯線。再者,當引線溝槽內被插入引線時,藉由引線溝槽的內壁,引線的絕緣被覆會被削去而露出導線。藉此,繞線的芯線及引線的導線會與接線端子接觸,繞線及引線會與接線端子導通。The width of the winding groove is smaller than the outer diameter of the winding, and the width of the lead groove is smaller than the outer diameter of the lead. Therefore, when the winding is inserted into the winding groove, the insulating coating of the winding is cut off by the inner wall of the winding groove, and the core wire is exposed. Furthermore, when the lead wire is inserted into the lead groove, the insulating coating of the lead wire will be cut off by the inner wall of the lead groove to expose the wire. Thereby, the core wire of the winding and the lead wire of the lead wire will contact with the terminal, and the winding and lead wire will be conducted with the terminal.

再者,專利文獻2揭示有形成有可剝離繞線之端部的絕緣被覆的切口的端子。專利文獻2係使用複數條細的芯線一併地被絕緣被覆包覆的繞線。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]Furthermore, Patent Document 2 discloses a terminal in which a cutout is formed in which the insulation coating of the end portion of the winding can be peeled off. Patent Document 2 uses a winding in which a plurality of thin core wires are collectively covered with an insulating coating. [Prior Technical Documents] [Patent Documents]

(專利文獻1) 日本特開2001-197699號公報 (專利文獻2) 日本特開2002-142416號公報(Patent Document 1) JP 2001-197699 A (Patent Document 2) JP 2002-142416 A

(發明所欲解決的課題)(The problem to be solved by the invention)

使用「以絕緣被覆一併地包覆具有複數條導線之絞線而成的引線」的情形,當引線的絕緣被覆因引線溝槽的內壁而被削去而露出絞線時,在引線溝槽內就容許絞線之各導線的移動。因此,由於電動機的驅動時產生的振動等,會有在引線溝槽內各導線的位置改變的情形。然而,上述專利文獻1所揭示的技術中,由於未採取任何限制各導線在引線溝槽內移動的手段,所以因電動機驅動時產生的振動等而使導線與接線端子分離,而存在著會發生引線與接線端子接觸不良的問題。In the case of "the lead wire formed by covering a stranded wire with a plurality of wires together with an insulating coating", when the insulating coating of the lead wire is cut off due to the inner wall of the lead groove, the stranded wire is exposed in the lead groove The movement of each wire of the stranded wire is allowed in the slot. Therefore, the position of each wire in the lead groove may change due to vibration or the like generated during the driving of the motor. However, in the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1 mentioned above, since no measures are taken to restrict the movement of the wires in the lead grooves, the wires are separated from the connection terminals due to vibrations generated during the driving of the motor, which may occur. The problem of poor contact between the lead wire and the terminal.

上述專利文獻2中,對於將以絕緣被覆一併地包覆具有複數條導線之絞線而成的引線的絕緣被覆予以剝離則未有任何的揭示。再者,上述專利文獻2中,對於限制各芯線在切口內的活動的手段亦未有任何的揭示。In Patent Document 2 mentioned above, there is no disclosure about peeling the insulation coating of a lead wire formed by collectively covering a stranded wire having a plurality of conductive wires with an insulation coating. Furthermore, the aforementioned Patent Document 2 does not disclose any means for restricting the movement of each core wire in the incision.

本發明係鑒於上述問題而完成者,目的在於獲得不易發生引線與接線端子之接觸不良的定子。 (用以解決課題的手段)The present invention was made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and its object is to obtain a stator that is less prone to poor contact between the lead wire and the terminal. (Means to solve the problem)

為了解決上述的問題而達成目的,本發明的定子係具有鐵心後背部與從鐵心後背部突出的複數個齒部。定子係具備有:絕緣體,係包覆齒部;繞線,係以絕緣被覆包覆導電性的芯線而成的絕緣導體;電源拉出線,係以絕緣被覆一併地包覆導電性的絞線而成的絕緣導體;跨接線,係以絕緣被覆一併地包覆導電性的絞線而成的絕緣導體;接線端子,係具導電性而被固定於絕緣體,且使繞線與電源拉出線導通;以及樹脂模型部,係密封絕緣體。於接線端子形成有保持繞線的第一切縫及保持電源拉出線的第二切縫。第一切縫的寬度形成為比繞線之中被絕緣被覆包覆之部位的外徑更小。第二切縫的寬度形成為比電源拉出線之中被絕緣被覆包覆之部位的外徑更小。繞線之中被保持於第一切縫內的部位的絕緣被覆被剝離而芯線與接線端子導通。電源拉出線之中被保持於第二切縫內的部位的絕緣被覆被剝離而絞線與接線端子導通。電源拉出線之中被保持於第二切縫內的部位以外存留有絕緣被覆。樹脂模型部係將接線端子密封。 (發明的效果)In order to solve the above-mentioned problems and achieve the objective, the stator of the present invention has the back of the core and a plurality of teeth protruding from the back of the core. The stator system is equipped with: an insulator, which covers the teeth; a winding, which is an insulated conductor formed by covering a conductive core wire with an insulating coating; and a power pull-out wire, which is also covered with an insulating coating and a conductive strand. Insulated conductor made of wire; Jumper wire is an insulated conductor formed by covering conductive stranded wires together with an insulating coating; Terminals are conductive and fixed to the insulator, and make the winding and power supply pull The outlet wire is conductive; and the resin mold part is a sealed insulator. A first slit for holding the winding wire and a second slit for holding the power pull-out wire are formed on the connection terminal. The width of the first slit is formed to be smaller than the outer diameter of the part covered by the insulating coating in the winding. The width of the second slit is formed to be smaller than the outer diameter of the part covered by the insulating coating in the power pull-out wire. The insulating coating of the part held in the first slit of the winding wire is peeled off, and the core wire is electrically connected to the terminal. The insulating coating of the part held in the second slit of the power pull-out wire is peeled off, and the stranded wire is connected to the connection terminal. An insulating coating is left in the power pull-out wire except for the part held in the second slit. The resin mold part seals the terminal. (Effects of the invention)

依據本發明,可達成不易發生引線與接線端子之接觸不良的效果。According to the present invention, it is possible to achieve the effect that poor contact between the lead wire and the connection terminal is less likely to occur.

以下根據圖式來詳細說明本發明之實施型態之定子及電動機。此外,並非藉由此實施型態來限定本發明。Hereinafter, the stator and the motor of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings. In addition, the present invention is not limited by this implementation type.

實施型態1 第1圖係沿著軸向所見的具有本發明之實施型態1之定子10之電動機100的圖。此外,為方便說明,在第1圖中以點影來顯示轉子20,以虛線來顯示繞線4。再者,第1圖係省略了第2圖所示樹脂模型部6而沿著軸向所見的沿著定子10之軸向的一端10a的圖。電動機100具備定子10、轉子20及機殼30。在本實施型態中,電動機100係三相交流的旋轉式電動機。定子10係形成具有中心軸C的圓筒形狀。轉子20配置於定子10的內側。轉子20與定子10之間設有間隙。轉子20連結於未圖示的軸,能夠以中心軸C為中心進行旋轉。機殼30係構成電動機100的外殼並且收容定子10及轉子20的金屬製構件。在以下的說明中,針對電動機100的各構成要素來說明方向時,以定子10的軸向、徑向、圓周方向為基準。Implementation Type 1 Fig. 1 is a diagram of a motor 100 having a stator 10 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention viewed along the axial direction. In addition, for the convenience of description, the rotor 20 is shown as a dotted shadow in the first figure, and the winding 4 is shown as a broken line. In addition, Fig. 1 is a diagram of one end 10a along the axial direction of the stator 10 seen along the axial direction while omitting the resin mold part 6 shown in Fig. 2. The electric motor 100 includes a stator 10, a rotor 20 and a casing 30. In this embodiment, the electric motor 100 is a three-phase alternating current rotary electric motor. The stator 10 is formed in a cylindrical shape having a central axis C. As shown in FIG. The rotor 20 is arranged inside the stator 10. A gap is provided between the rotor 20 and the stator 10. The rotor 20 is connected to a shaft (not shown), and can rotate about the central axis C. As shown in FIG. The housing 30 is a metal member that constitutes the housing of the electric motor 100 and houses the stator 10 and the rotor 20. In the following description, when describing directions for each component of the electric motor 100, the axial, radial, and circumferential directions of the stator 10 are used as a reference.

第2圖係顯示具有本發明之實施型態1之定子10之電動機100的立體圖。如第1圖及第2圖所示,定子10具備有定子鐵心1、絕緣體2、接線端子3、繞線4、引線5及樹脂模型部6。Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a motor 100 having a stator 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the stator 10 includes a stator core 1, an insulator 2, a terminal 3, a winding 4, a lead wire 5, and a resin mold part 6.

第1圖所示的定子鐵心1係疊層有複數片金屬製的薄板而形成。定子鐵心1具有圓筒形狀的鐵心後背部11以及從鐵心後背部11的內周面朝向徑向內側突出的複數個齒部12。齒部12係被絕緣體2包覆著。The stator core 1 shown in FIG. 1 is formed by laminating a plurality of thin metal plates. The stator core 1 has a cylindrical core back portion 11 and a plurality of teeth 12 protruding radially inward from the inner peripheral surface of the core back portion 11. The teeth 12 are covered by the insulator 2.

絕緣體2安裝於定子鐵心1,且係將定子鐵心1與繞線4予以電性絕緣的樹脂製構件。絕緣體2的材料只要是具有絕緣性的樹脂就不被特別地限定。絕緣體2係被分割成複數個。複數個絕緣體2係沿著圓周方向配置成環狀。The insulator 2 is mounted on the stator core 1 and is a resin member that electrically insulates the stator core 1 and the winding 4. The material of the insulator 2 is not particularly limited as long as it is a resin having insulating properties. The insulator 2 is divided into plural pieces. The plurality of insulators 2 are arranged in a ring shape along the circumferential direction.

第3圖係顯示定子10具備的一個絕緣體2及接線端子3的立體圖。絕緣體2具有外周壁21、配置於比外周壁21更靠徑向內側的內周壁22,以及連結外周壁21與內周壁22的連結部23。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an insulator 2 and a connection terminal 3 included in the stator 10. The insulator 2 has an outer peripheral wall 21, an inner peripheral wall 22 arranged on the radially inner side of the outer peripheral wall 21, and a connecting portion 23 that connects the outer peripheral wall 21 and the inner peripheral wall 22.

外周壁21係沿著圓周方向延伸的部位。於外周壁21形成有供接線端子3插入的第一空腔24、繞線4通過的第二空腔25以及引線5通過的第三空腔26。第一空腔24係大致沿著圓周方向延伸。第二空腔25及第三空腔26係沿著徑向延伸而與第一空腔24的一部分交叉著。第二空腔25及第三空腔26係於圓周方向以隔著間隔的方式配置。The outer peripheral wall 21 is a portion extending in the circumferential direction. The outer peripheral wall 21 is formed with a first cavity 24 into which the terminal 3 is inserted, a second cavity 25 into which the winding 4 passes, and a third cavity 26 into which the lead wire 5 passes. The first cavity 24 extends substantially along the circumferential direction. The second cavity 25 and the third cavity 26 extend in the radial direction and cross a part of the first cavity 24. The second cavity 25 and the third cavity 26 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction.

內周壁22係沿著圓周方向延伸的部位。內周壁22的高度形成為比外周壁21的高度更低。The inner peripheral wall 22 is a portion extending in the circumferential direction. The height of the inner peripheral wall 22 is formed to be lower than the height of the outer peripheral wall 21.

連結部23係沿著圓周方向延伸且供繞線4捲繞的部位。連結部23係在不與第二空腔25及第三空腔26干涉的位置將外周壁21與內周壁22予以連結。The connecting portion 23 extends in the circumferential direction and is a portion where the winding wire 4 is wound. The connecting portion 23 connects the outer peripheral wall 21 and the inner peripheral wall 22 at a position that does not interfere with the second cavity 25 and the third cavity 26.

第4圖係顯示繞線4與接線端子3導通的狀態的剖面圖,且係第3圖所示的絕緣體2及接線端子3的IV–IV線剖面圖。第5圖係顯示繞線4與引線5和接線端子3導通的狀態的剖面圖,且係第3圖所示的絕緣體2及接線端子3的V–V線剖面圖。如第4圖及第5圖所示,接線端子3係被固定於絕緣體2且使繞線4與引線5導通之導電性的金屬製構件。如第3圖所示,接線端子3係藉由對一片金屬板施予開孔加工及折彎加工而形成。接線端子3係被折彎成U字形狀,具有將相對向的兩個側壁34與側壁34彼此連結的底壁35。藉由將接線端子3插入第一空腔24內,接線端子3被固定於絕緣體2。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the winding 4 and the terminal 3 are connected, and is a cross-sectional view of the insulator 2 and the terminal 3 shown in Fig. 3 along the IV-IV line. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the winding 4 is connected to the lead wire 5 and the terminal 3, and is a cross-sectional view of the insulator 2 and the terminal 3 shown in Fig. 3 along the V-V line. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the terminal 3 is a conductive metal member that is fixed to the insulator 2 and connects the winding 4 and the lead 5 to each other. As shown in Fig. 3, the connection terminal 3 is formed by performing drilling and bending processing on a piece of metal plate. The connection terminal 3 is bent into a U-shape, and has a bottom wall 35 that connects two opposing side walls 34 and side walls 34 to each other. By inserting the connecting terminal 3 into the first cavity 24, the connecting terminal 3 is fixed to the insulator 2.

如第3圖及第5圖所示,於接線端子3形成有保持繞線4的第一切縫31以及保持引線5的第二切縫32。第一切縫31及第二切縫32從一方的側壁34經由底壁35而延伸至另一方的側壁34。在接線端子3插入第一空腔24的狀態下,第一切縫31與第二空腔25連通,第二切縫32與第三空腔26連通。於各側壁34之沿著圓周方向的兩端形成有朝向第一空腔24之內面突出的突起33。突起33接觸第一空腔24的內面,發揮了抑制接線端子3從第一空腔24脫離的作用。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the terminal 3 is formed with a first slit 31 for holding the winding 4 and a second slit 32 for holding the lead wire 5. The first slit 31 and the second slit 32 extend from one side wall 34 to the other side wall 34 through the bottom wall 35. When the connection terminal 3 is inserted into the first cavity 24, the first slit 31 communicates with the second cavity 25, and the second slit 32 communicates with the third cavity 26. A protrusion 33 protruding toward the inner surface of the first cavity 24 is formed at both ends of each side wall 34 along the circumferential direction. The protrusion 33 contacts the inner surface of the first cavity 24 and plays a role of restraining the connection terminal 3 from being separated from the first cavity 24.

如第5圖所示,繞線4係以絕緣被覆42包覆導電性的芯線41而成的絕緣導體。此外,在第5圖中,為方便說明,乃以虛線來圖示絕緣被覆42。芯線41例如為銅線等。電力從未圖示的反向器(inverter,也稱為「逆變器」)藉由引線5而供給至繞線4。藉由電流通於繞線4而產生的磁通與從轉子20之未圖示的永久磁鐵產生的磁通之間的吸引及排斥,於電動機100產生轉矩。如第1圖所示,於絕緣體2的連結部23捲繞有繞線4而形成有複數個線圈43。線圈43係依U相、V相、W相而連結著。各線圈43成為U相線圈、V相線圈或W相線圈。As shown in FIG. 5, the winding 4 is an insulated conductor formed by covering a conductive core wire 41 with an insulating coating 42. In addition, in Fig. 5, for convenience of description, the insulating coating 42 is illustrated by a broken line. The core wire 41 is, for example, a copper wire or the like. Electric power is supplied to the winding 4 through a lead 5 through an inverter (inverter, also referred to as an “inverter”) not shown. The attraction and repulsion between the magnetic flux generated by the current flowing through the winding 4 and the magnetic flux generated from the permanent magnet (not shown) of the rotor 20 generates torque in the motor 100. As shown in FIG. 1, the winding 4 is wound around the connection part 23 of the insulator 2, and a plurality of coils 43 are formed. The coil 43 is connected by U phase, V phase, and W phase. Each coil 43 becomes a U-phase coil, a V-phase coil, or a W-phase coil.

如第5圖所示,引線5係以絕緣被覆52一併地包覆具有複數條導線51之導電性的絞線而成的絕緣導體。此外,在第5圖中,為方便說明,乃以虛線來圖示絕緣被覆52。導線51係例如為銅線等。導線51係使用於未圖示的反向器與電動機100之間的連接,或線圈43之間的連接。亦即,引線5係作為電源拉出線、跨接線及中性線來使用。電源拉出線係用以將電力從未圖示的反向器供給至各線圈43的電線。配置於接線端子3的第二切縫32內的引線5係電源拉出線。As shown in FIG. 5, the lead wire 5 is an insulated conductor formed by collectively covering a stranded wire having a plurality of conductive wires 51 with an insulating coating 52. In addition, in Fig. 5, for the convenience of description, the insulating coating 52 is illustrated with a broken line. The lead wire 51 is, for example, a copper wire or the like. The lead wire 51 is used for the connection between the inverter and the motor 100, which are not shown, or the connection between the coil 43. That is, the lead wire 5 is used as a power pull-out wire, a jumper wire, and a neutral wire. The power pull-out wire is an electric wire for supplying electric power to each coil 43 by an inverter (not shown). The lead wire 5 arranged in the second slit 32 of the connection terminal 3 is a power pull-out wire.

第6圖係顯示跨接線53的立體圖。於一個線圈43與另一個線圈43之間配線有引線5而形成有跨接線53。跨接線53係用以將同相的線圈43之間電性連接的電線。此外,在第6圖中僅描繪跨接線53連接於一個線圈43,而省略了連接其他線圈43的狀態。兩個線圈43藉由引線5而連續連結著。中性線係用以連接不同相的線圈43的終點之間的電線。雖於圖示中省略,惟在複數條引線5之中連接不同相的線圈43的終點之間的引線5係配置於絕緣體2之內周壁22的附近。Figure 6 is a perspective view of jumper 53. A lead wire 5 is wired between one coil 43 and the other coil 43 to form a jumper 53. The jumper 53 is a wire used to electrically connect the coils 43 of the same phase. In addition, in FIG. 6, only the jumper 53 is connected to one coil 43, and the state where the other coils 43 are connected is omitted. The two coils 43 are continuously connected by the lead wire 5. The neutral wire is used to connect the wires between the end points of the coils 43 of different phases. Although omitted in the figure, the lead 5 between the end points of the coils 43 of different phases among the plurality of lead wires 5 is arranged in the vicinity of the inner peripheral wall 22 of the insulator 2.

第一切縫31的寬度係形成比繞線4之中被絕緣被覆42包覆的部位之外徑還小。因此,將接線端子3插入第一空腔24時,因第一切縫31的內壁使繞線4的絕緣被覆42被削去而露出芯線41。藉此,繞線4的芯線41與接線端子3接觸,繞線4與接線端子3導通。繞線4之中僅被保持在第一切縫31內的部位的絕緣被覆42被削去而使芯線41與接線端子3導通。以繞線4之中僅被保持在第一切縫31內的部位的絕緣被覆42被削去的狀態,芯線41被壓接於第一切縫31的內壁。繞線4之中被保持在第一切縫31內的部位以外殘留有絕緣被覆42。The width of the first slit 31 is formed to be smaller than the outer diameter of the portion covered by the insulating coating 42 in the winding 4. Therefore, when the connection terminal 3 is inserted into the first cavity 24, the insulating coating 42 of the winding 4 is shaved off due to the inner wall of the first slit 31, and the core wire 41 is exposed. Thereby, the core wire 41 of the winding 4 is in contact with the connection terminal 3, and the winding 4 and the connection terminal 3 are conducted. In the winding 4, only the insulating coating 42 at the portion held in the first slit 31 is shaved off, so that the core wire 41 and the terminal 3 are electrically connected. The core wire 41 is crimped to the inner wall of the first slit 31 in a state where only the insulating coating 42 of the portion held in the first slit 31 of the winding 4 is shaved off. An insulating coating 42 remains in the winding 4 other than the part held in the first slit 31.

第二切縫32的寬度係形成比引線5之中被絕緣被覆52包覆的部位之外徑還小。因此,將接線端子3插入第一空腔24時,因第二切縫32的內壁使引線5的絕緣被覆52被削去而露出導線51。藉此,引線5的導線51與接線端子3接觸,引線5與接線端子3導通。引線5之中僅被保持在第二切縫32內的部位的絕緣被覆52被削去而使導線51與接線端子3導通。以引線5之中僅被保持在第二切縫32內的部位的絕緣被覆52被削去的狀態,具有複數條導線51的絞線被壓接於第二切縫32的內壁。引線5之中被保持在第二切縫32內的部位以外殘留有絕緣被覆52。此外,也可複數條引線5被保持在一個第二切縫32內。再者,也可繞線4與引線5被保持在相同的切縫內。The width of the second slit 32 is formed to be smaller than the outer diameter of the portion covered by the insulating coating 52 in the lead 5. Therefore, when the connection terminal 3 is inserted into the first cavity 24, the insulating coating 52 of the lead wire 5 is shaved off due to the inner wall of the second slit 32, and the wire 51 is exposed. Thereby, the lead wire 51 of the lead wire 5 is in contact with the connection terminal 3, and the lead wire 5 and the connection terminal 3 are conducted. Only the insulating coating 52 of the lead wire 5 held in the second slit 32 is shaved off, so that the lead wire 51 and the connection terminal 3 are conducted. In a state where the insulating coating 52 of the lead wire 5 only held in the second slit 32 is shaved off, the stranded wire having a plurality of wires 51 is crimped to the inner wall of the second slit 32. In the lead wire 5 other than the part held in the second slit 32, an insulating coating 52 remains. In addition, a plurality of leads 5 may be held in one second slit 32. Furthermore, the winding 4 and the lead 5 may be held in the same slit.

如第1圖及第2圖所示,樹脂模型部6係密封定子鐵心1及絕緣體2的部位。樹脂模型部6密封接線端子3。如第5圖所示,樹脂模型部6將接線端子3的第一切縫31及第二切縫32內予以密封,限制繞線4及引線5相對於接線端子3的移動。此外,在第5圖中,為方便說明,乃以點影來圖示樹脂模型部6的區域。樹脂模型部6係以不具接著性的樹脂且具有絕緣性的樹脂所形成。樹脂模型部6的線膨脹係數較佳為設定成接線端子3的線膨脹係數×0.8<樹脂模型部6的線膨脹係數<接線端子3的線膨脹係數×1.2的關係。再者,樹脂模型部6的線膨脹係數較佳為設定成絕緣體2的線膨脹係數×0.8<樹脂模型部6的線膨脹係數<絕緣體2的線膨脹係數×1.2的關係。As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the resin mold part 6 is a part where the stator core 1 and the insulator 2 are sealed. The resin mold part 6 seals the terminal 3. As shown in FIG. 5, the resin mold part 6 seals the first slit 31 and the second slit 32 of the terminal 3 to restrict the movement of the winding 4 and the lead 5 relative to the terminal 3. In addition, in FIG. 5, for the convenience of description, the area of the resin model portion 6 is illustrated by dot-shading. The resin mold portion 6 is formed of a resin having no adhesiveness and having an insulating property. The coefficient of linear expansion of the resin model part 6 is preferably set to a relationship of the coefficient of linear expansion of the terminal 3×0.8<the coefficient of linear expansion of the resin model part 6<the coefficient of linear expansion of the terminal 3×1.2. Furthermore, the linear expansion coefficient of the resin model part 6 is preferably set to a relationship of linear expansion coefficient of the insulator 2×0.8<linear expansion coefficient of the resin model part 6<linear expansion coefficient of the insulator 2×1.2.

參照第1圖、第2圖及第6圖來說明接線端子3、引線5、跨接線53及樹脂模型部6的配置。如第2圖所示,定子10具有沿著軸向的一端10a與另一端10b。於沿著軸向的一端10a,樹脂模型部6的一部分鼓出成圓筒狀。如第1圖所示,定子10之沿著軸向的一端10a配置有接線端子3、引線5等。接線端子3、引線5等係被第2圖所示的樹脂模型部6包覆著。第6圖係顯示定子10之沿著軸向的另一端10b的圖。定子10之沿著軸向的另一端10b配置有跨接線53。跨接線53沿著定子10 的軸向而配置於與接線端子3相反之側。將繞線4與引線5以接線端子3接線的定子10之沿著軸向的一端10a設為接線側40,將繞線4與引線5未以接線端子3接線的定子10之沿著軸向的另一端10b設為逆接線側50時,跨接線53係配置於逆接線側50。The arrangement of the connection terminal 3, the lead wire 5, the jumper wire 53, and the resin mold part 6 will be described with reference to Figs. 1, 2 and 6. As shown in FIG. 2, the stator 10 has one end 10a and the other end 10b along the axial direction. At one end 10a along the axial direction, a part of the resin mold portion 6 bulges into a cylindrical shape. As shown in Fig. 1, a terminal 3, a lead wire 5, and the like are arranged at one end 10a of the stator 10 along the axial direction. The connection terminal 3, the lead wire 5, etc. are covered with the resin mold part 6 shown in 2nd figure. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the other end 10b of the stator 10 along the axial direction. A jumper 53 is arranged at the other end 10b of the stator 10 along the axial direction. The jumper wire 53 is arranged on the side opposite to the connection terminal 3 along the axial direction of the stator 10. One end 10a along the axial direction of the stator 10 where the winding 4 and the lead 5 are connected with the terminal 3 is set as the terminal side 40, and the winding 4 and the lead 5 are not connected with the terminal 3 along the axial direction of the stator 10 When the other end 10b is set to the reverse wiring side 50, the jumper 53 is arranged on the reverse wiring side 50.

接著,針對定子10的作用效果進行說明。Next, the effect of the stator 10 will be described.

本實施型態中,藉由樹脂模型部6密封接線端子3,繞線4及引線5相對於接線端子3固定成不能移動,繞線4及引線5的壓接狀態呈穩定。因此,使用「以絕緣被覆52一併地包覆具有複數條導線51之導電性的絞線而成的引線5」的情形,亦能藉由樹脂模型部6而限制第二切縫32內之各導線51的移動,而不易因電動機100的驅動時產生的振動等而使引線5的導線51與接線端子3分離。再者,藉由樹脂模型部6密封接線端子3,能夠提升接線端子3的散熱性。In this embodiment, the terminal 3 is sealed by the resin mold part 6, the winding 4 and the lead 5 are fixed relative to the terminal 3 so as not to move, and the crimping state of the winding 4 and the lead 5 is stable. Therefore, in the case of using "the lead wire 5 formed by collectively covering the conductive strands of a plurality of conductive wires 51 with an insulating coating 52", the resin mold part 6 can also restrict the inside of the second slit 32 The movement of each lead wire 51 makes it difficult for the lead wire 51 of the lead 5 to be separated from the terminal 3 due to vibration or the like generated when the motor 100 is driven. Furthermore, by sealing the connection terminal 3 by the resin mold part 6, the heat dissipation of the connection terminal 3 can be improved.

本實施型態中,藉由樹脂模型部6密封接線端子3,能夠確實地保持已配置在接線端子3之第一切縫31內的繞線4。再者,藉由樹脂模型部6密封接線端子3,由於繞線4的發熱會傳導至樹脂模型部6,所以能夠使繞線4的溫度降低。In this embodiment, by sealing the connection terminal 3 by the resin mold part 6, the winding 4 that has been arranged in the first slit 31 of the connection terminal 3 can be surely held. Furthermore, by sealing the connection terminal 3 by the resin mold part 6, since the heat of the winding wire 4 is conducted to the resin mold part 6, the temperature of the winding wire 4 can be reduced.

上述的專利文獻2中,以絕緣被覆一次性地包覆複數條芯線而成的絕緣導體為繞線。另一方面,本實施型態中,以絕緣被覆52一次性地包覆具有複數條導線51之絞線而成的絕緣導體為引線5。專利文獻2的繞線係用以產生磁通的電線,與屬於電源拉出線、跨接線53或中性線之本實施型態的引線5不同。In Patent Document 2 described above, an insulated conductor formed by covering a plurality of core wires with an insulating coating at a time is a winding wire. On the other hand, in this embodiment, the lead wire 5 is an insulated conductor formed by covering a stranded wire having a plurality of wires 51 with an insulating coating 52 at one time. The winding of Patent Document 2 is a wire for generating magnetic flux, which is different from the lead wire 5 of the present embodiment, which is a power pull-out wire, a jumper wire 53, or a neutral wire.

本實施型態中,藉由在接線端子3形成有保持繞線4的第一切縫31、及保持引線5的第二切縫32,能夠以一個接線端子3一併保持繞線4及引線5。藉此,由於不需要引線端子,所以能夠刪減零件數量而謀求成本降低。In this embodiment, by forming the first slit 31 for holding the winding 4 and the second slit 32 for holding the lead 5 in the terminal 3, the winding 4 and the lead can be held together with one terminal 3 5. This eliminates the need for lead terminals, so it is possible to reduce the number of parts and achieve cost reduction.

本實施型態中,以絕緣被覆52一併地包覆具有複數條導線51之絞線而成的引線5,由於藉由使用該引線5而能夠將構成引線5之複數條電線一併配線,所以引線5的運用變得容易。In this embodiment, the lead wire 5 formed by covering the stranded wire with a plurality of wires 51 is collectively covered with an insulating coating 52. Since the lead wire 5 is used, a plurality of wires constituting the lead wire 5 can be wired together. Therefore, the use of the lead 5 becomes easy.

本實施型態中,將接線端子3插入第一空腔24時,因第二切縫32的內壁使引線5的絕緣被覆52被削去,引線5之中僅被保持在第二切縫32內的部位的絕緣被覆52被削去而使導線51與接線端子3導通。藉此,由於以引線5之中被保持在第二切縫32內的部位以外被絕緣被覆52包覆,所以能夠保持引線5的成束狀態。In this embodiment, when the terminal 3 is inserted into the first cavity 24, the insulating coating 52 of the lead 5 is cut off due to the inner wall of the second slit 32, and the lead 5 is only held in the second slit. The insulating coating 52 in the area 32 is shaved off, so that the lead wire 51 and the terminal 3 are connected. Thereby, since a part of the lead wire 5 other than the part held in the second slit 32 is covered with the insulating coating 52, the bundled state of the lead wire 5 can be maintained.

本實施型態中,由於跨接線53配置於逆接線側50,所以能夠刪減接線側40的空間而謀求電動機100的小型化。再者,由於跨接線53配置於逆接線側50,所以能夠刪減在接線側40連接於線圈43之間的引線5的根數。In this embodiment, since the jumper wire 53 is arranged on the reverse wire side 50, the space on the wire side 40 can be reduced and the motor 100 can be reduced in size. Furthermore, since the jumper wire 53 is arranged on the reverse wire side 50, the number of lead wires 5 connected between the coils 43 on the wire side 40 can be reduced.

本實施型態中,藉由將樹脂模型部6的線膨脹係數設定成接線端子3的線膨脹係數×0.8<樹脂模型部6的線膨脹係數<接線端子3的線膨脹係數×1.2的關係,能夠減少樹脂模型部6與接線端子3之間的線膨脹係數的差。再者,藉由將樹脂模型部6的線膨脹係數設定成絕緣體2的線膨脹係數×0.8<樹脂模型部6的線膨脹係數<絕緣體2的線膨脹係數×1.2的關係,能夠減少樹脂模型部6與絕緣體2之間的線膨脹係數的差。因此,即使於產生溫度變化時,也能夠抑制樹脂模型部6與接線端子3之間及樹脂模型部6與絕緣體2之間發生熱膨脹差,而能夠使繞線4及引線5的壓接狀態穩定。In this embodiment, by setting the coefficient of linear expansion of the resin model part 6 to the relationship of the coefficient of linear expansion of the terminal 3 × 0.8 <the coefficient of linear expansion of the resin model part 6 <the coefficient of linear expansion of the terminal 3 × 1.2, The difference in the coefficient of linear expansion between the resin model portion 6 and the connection terminal 3 can be reduced. Furthermore, by setting the linear expansion coefficient of the resin model part 6 to the relationship of the linear expansion coefficient of the insulator 2 × 0.8 <the linear expansion coefficient of the resin model part 6 <the linear expansion coefficient of the insulator 2 × 1.2, the resin model part can be reduced. 6 and the difference in the coefficient of linear expansion between the insulator 2. Therefore, even when a temperature change occurs, the thermal expansion difference between the resin mold part 6 and the terminal 3 and between the resin mold part 6 and the insulator 2 can be suppressed, and the crimping state of the winding 4 and the lead 5 can be stabilized. .

實施型態2 第7圖係沿著軸向所見的本發明之實施型態2之定子10之絕緣體2的圖。此外,在實施型態2中,對於與前述的實施型態1重複的部分則賦予相同符號而省略說明。Implementation Type 2 Fig. 7 is a view of the insulator 2 of the stator 10 of the second embodiment of the present invention seen along the axial direction. In addition, in the second embodiment, the same reference numerals are assigned to the parts overlapping with the aforementioned embodiment 1 and the description is omitted.

將通過絕緣體2之圓周方向的中心之沿著徑向的線設為中心線L。實施型態2的絕緣體2係相對於中心線L線對稱地形成。第一空腔24配置在絕緣體2之中沿著圓周方向的中央部。本實施型態中,藉由將第一空腔24配置於絕緣體2的中央部,包圍第一空腔24之壁的厚度隔著中心線L而大致成為相等,因此,能夠使施加於接線端子3的壓力大致均等。藉此,能夠防止將繞線4及引線5壓接於接線端子3時的斷線。此外,本實施型態中,於紙面左側配置繞線4,於第7圖的紙面右側配置引線5,惟也可將繞線4與引線5左右相反地配置。再者,絕緣體2係亦可相對於中心線L完全地形成為線對稱。A line along the radial direction passing through the center of the insulator 2 in the circumferential direction is referred to as the center line L. The insulator 2 of the second embodiment is formed symmetrically with respect to the center line L. The first cavity 24 is arranged in the central part of the insulator 2 along the circumferential direction. In this embodiment, by arranging the first cavity 24 in the central part of the insulator 2, the thickness of the wall surrounding the first cavity 24 is approximately the same across the center line L. Therefore, it can be applied to the terminal The pressure of 3 is roughly equal. Thereby, it is possible to prevent wire breakage when the winding 4 and the lead wire 5 are crimped to the terminal 3. In addition, in this embodiment, the winding 4 is arranged on the left side of the paper, and the lead wire 5 is arranged on the right side of the paper in FIG. Furthermore, the insulator 2 system may be completely formed in line symmetry with respect to the center line L.

實施型態3 第8圖係顯示本發明之實施型態3之定子10之絕緣體2的側視圖。此外,在實施型態3中,對於與前述的實施型態1重複的部分則賦予相同符號而省略說明。Implementation Type 3 Fig. 8 is a side view showing the insulator 2 of the stator 10 of the third embodiment of the present invention. In addition, in the third embodiment, the same reference numerals are assigned to the parts overlapping with the aforementioned embodiment 1 and the description is omitted.

絕緣體2之內周壁22之沿著軸向的高度與外周壁21之沿著軸向的高度相等。內周壁22之沿著軸向的一端面22a與外周壁21之沿著軸向的一端面21a係位於與軸向正交的同一平面上。本實施型態中,藉由內周壁22之沿著軸向的一端面22a與外周壁21之沿著軸向的一端面21a於軸向中位於同一平面上,能夠將引線5穩定配置在內周壁22與外周壁21之間。因此,能夠使引線5相對於接線端子3的壓接狀態穩定。The height of the inner peripheral wall 22 of the insulator 2 along the axial direction is equal to the height of the outer peripheral wall 21 along the axial direction. One end surface 22a of the inner peripheral wall 22 along the axial direction and one end surface 21a of the outer peripheral wall 21 along the axial direction are located on the same plane orthogonal to the axial direction. In this embodiment, since the one end surface 22a of the inner peripheral wall 22 along the axial direction and the end surface 21a of the outer peripheral wall 21 along the axial direction are located on the same plane in the axial direction, the lead 5 can be stably arranged inside Between the peripheral wall 22 and the outer peripheral wall 21. Therefore, the crimping state of the lead wire 5 with respect to the connection terminal 3 can be stabilized.

實施型態4 第9圖係顯示本發明之實施型態4之定子10之絕緣體2的立體圖。此外,在實施型態4中,對於與前述的實施型態1重複的部分則賦予相同符號而省略說明。Implementation Type 4 Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the insulator 2 of the stator 10 of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. In addition, in the fourth embodiment, the same reference numerals are assigned to the parts overlapping with the aforementioned embodiment 1 and the description is omitted.

外周壁21之中包圍第一空腔24之壁的一部分,於接線端子3的插入方向形成有比其他部分更低的低壁部27。低壁部27係於比第一空腔24更靠徑向外側中位於第二空腔25與第三空腔26之間的壁。藉由將包圍第一空腔24之壁的一部分的高度設成比其他部分的高度更低,能夠降低從包圍第一空腔24之壁施加於未圖示之接線端子的應力,而抑制過大的應力施加於未圖示的繞線及引線。再者,也能夠降低因高溫時絕緣體2與接線端子3之熱膨脹係數的差所產生的熱應力。此外,低壁部27的位置若是包圍第一空腔24之壁的一部分,就不限定於第9圖所示的位置。In the outer peripheral wall 21, a part of the wall surrounding the first cavity 24 is formed with a low wall part 27 lower than the other parts in the insertion direction of the terminal 3. The low wall portion 27 is tied to a wall located between the second cavity 25 and the third cavity 26 in the radially outer side of the first cavity 24. By setting the height of a part of the wall surrounding the first cavity 24 to be lower than the height of other parts, it is possible to reduce the stress applied from the wall surrounding the first cavity 24 to the connection terminal (not shown), and suppress excessive The stress is applied to the windings and leads not shown. Furthermore, it is also possible to reduce the thermal stress caused by the difference in the thermal expansion coefficient of the insulator 2 and the terminal 3 at high temperatures. In addition, if the position of the low wall portion 27 is a part of the wall surrounding the first cavity 24, it is not limited to the position shown in FIG. 9.

實施型態5 第10圖係顯示本發明之實施型態5之定子10之接線端子3的前視圖。此外,實施型態中,對於與前述的實施型態1重複的部分則賦予相同符號而省略說明。第10圖中,為方便說明,乃以虛線來圖示絕緣被覆42、52。Implementation Type 5 Fig. 10 is a front view showing the connection terminal 3 of the stator 10 of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. In addition, in the embodiment, the parts overlapping with the aforementioned embodiment 1 are given the same reference numerals, and the description is omitted. In Fig. 10, for convenience of explanation, the insulating coatings 42, 52 are shown by broken lines.

於實施型態5的接線端子3形成有一個第一切縫31及兩個第二切縫32。如此一來,能夠一併與一條繞線4及兩條引線5導通,因此,能夠刪減接線端子3的數量而謀求成本降低。In the connection terminal 3 of the fifth embodiment, a first slit 31 and two second slits 32 are formed. In this way, it is possible to conduct conduction with one winding 4 and two lead wires 5 together. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the number of connection terminals 3 and achieve cost reduction.

以上的實施型態所示的構成為本發明之內容的一例者,也可與其他公知的技術組合,在不脫離本發明的主旨的範圍內也可省略、變更構成的一部分。If the configuration shown in the above embodiment is an example of the content of the present invention, it may be combined with other known technologies, and part of the configuration may be omitted or changed without departing from the scope of the present invention.

在實施型態中,例示了將本發明應用於旋轉式電動機的情形,惟亦可應用於例如線性馬達(linear motor)。In the embodiment, a case where the present invention is applied to a rotary motor is illustrated, but it can also be applied to, for example, a linear motor.

1:定子鐵心 2:絕緣體 3:接線端子 4:繞線 5:引線 6:樹脂模型部 10:定子 10a:一端 10b:另一端 11:鐵心後背部 12:齒部 20:轉子 21:外周壁 21a:一端面 22:內周壁 22a:一端面 23:連結部 24:第一空腔 25:第二空腔 26:第三空腔 27:低壁部 30:機殼 31:第一切縫 32:第二切縫 33:突起 34:側壁 35:底壁 40:接線側 41:芯線 42:絕緣被覆 43:線圈 50:逆接線側 51:導線 52:絕緣被覆 53:跨接線 100:電動機 C:中心軸 L:中心線 1: Stator core 2: Insulator 3: Wiring terminal 4: winding 5: Lead 6: Resin Model Department 10: Stator 10a: one end 10b: the other end 11: Iron core back 12: Teeth 20: Rotor 21: Peripheral wall 21a: one end face 22: Inner peripheral wall 22a: one end face 23: Connection 24: The first cavity 25: second cavity 26: third cavity 27: Low wall 30: Chassis 31: First All Seam 32: second cut 33: protrusion 34: side wall 35: bottom wall 40: Wiring side 41: core wire 42: Insulation coating 43: Coil 50: Reverse wiring side 51: Wire 52: Insulation coating 53: Jumper 100: electric motor C: Central axis L: Centerline

第1圖係沿著軸向所見的具有本發明之實施型態1之定子之電動機的圖。 第2圖係顯示具有本發明之實施型態1之定子之電動機的立體圖。 第3圖係顯示定子具備的一個絕緣體及接線端子的立體圖。 第4圖係顯示繞線與接線端子導通的狀態的剖面圖,且係第3圖所示的絕緣體及接線端子的IV–IV線剖面圖。 第5圖係顯示繞線與引線和接線端子導通的狀態的剖面圖,且係第3圖所示的絕緣體及接線端子的V–V線剖面圖。 第6圖係顯示跨接線的立體圖。 第7圖係沿著軸向所見的本發明之實施型態2之定子之絕緣體的圖。 第8圖係顯示本發明之實施型態3之定子之絕緣體的側視圖。 第9圖係顯示本發明之實施型態4之定子之絕緣體的立體圖。 第10圖係顯示本發明之實施型態5之定子之接線端子的前視圖。Fig. 1 is a diagram of a motor having a stator according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention viewed along the axial direction. Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a motor having a stator according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Figure 3 is a perspective view showing an insulator and connection terminals provided in the stator. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the state where the winding and the terminal are connected, and is a cross-sectional view of the insulator and the terminal shown in Figure 3 along the IV-IV line. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the state where the wire is connected to the lead wire and the terminal, and is a V-V line cross-sectional view of the insulator and the terminal shown in Figure 3. Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the jumper. Fig. 7 is a view of the insulator of the stator of Embodiment 2 of the present invention seen along the axial direction. Fig. 8 is a side view showing the insulator of the stator of Embodiment 3 of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the insulator of the stator of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 10 is a front view showing the connection terminal of the stator of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

2:絕緣體 2: Insulator

3:接線端子 3: Wiring terminal

4:繞線 4: winding

5:引線 5: Lead

6:樹脂模型部 6: Resin Model Department

10:定子 10: Stator

21:外周壁 21: Peripheral wall

24:第一空腔 24: The first cavity

31:第一切縫 31: First All Seam

32:第二切縫 32: second cut

33:突起 33: protrusion

34:側壁 34: side wall

35:底壁 35: bottom wall

41:芯線 41: core wire

42:絕緣被覆 42: Insulation coating

51:導線 51: Wire

52:絕緣被覆 52: Insulation coating

Claims (9)

一種定子,係具有鐵心後背部與從鐵心後背部突出的複數個齒部,該定子係具備:絕緣體,係包覆前述齒部;繞線,係以絕緣被覆包覆導電性的芯線而成的絕緣導體;電源拉出線,係以絕緣被覆一併地包覆導電性的絞線而成的絕緣導體;跨接線,係以絕緣被覆一併地包覆導電性的絞線而成的絕緣導體,且為將同相的前述繞線之間電性連接的電線;接線端子,係具導電性而被固定於前述絕緣體,且使前述繞線與前述電源拉出線導通;以及樹脂模型部,係密封前述絕緣體;於前述接線端子形成有保持前述繞線的第一切縫及保持前述電源拉出線的第二切縫,前述第一切縫的寬度形成為比前述繞線之中被前述絕緣被覆包覆之部位的外徑更小,前述第二切縫的寬度形成為比前述電源拉出線之中被前述絕緣被覆包覆之部位的外徑更小,前述繞線之中被保持於前述第一切縫內的部位的前述絕緣被覆被剝離而前述芯線與前述接線端子導通,前述電源拉出線之中被保持於前述第二切縫內的部位的前述絕緣被覆被剝離而前述絞線與前述接線端子導通, 前述電源拉出線之中被保持於前述第二切縫內的部位以外係存留有前述絕緣被覆,前述樹脂模型部係將前述接線端子密封。 A stator having a rear back of an iron core and a plurality of teeth protruding from the back of the iron core. The stator is provided with: an insulator covering the aforementioned teeth; a winding formed by covering a conductive core wire with an insulating coating Insulated conductor; power pull-out line is an insulated conductor formed by covering conductive strands with an insulating coating; jumper is an insulated conductor formed by covering conductive strands with an insulating coating , And is a wire that electrically connects the aforementioned winding wires of the same phase; a connection terminal, which is conductive and fixed to the aforementioned insulator, and makes the aforementioned winding wire and the aforementioned power pull-out wire conduction; and a resin mold part, Seal the insulator; a first slit for holding the winding and a second slit for holding the power pull-out line are formed in the connection terminal, and the width of the first slit is formed to be larger than that of the winding by the insulation The outer diameter of the covered part is smaller, the width of the second slit is formed to be smaller than the outer diameter of the part covered by the insulating coating in the power pull-out wire, and the winding is held in The insulation coating of the portion within the first slit is peeled off, and the core wire is electrically connected to the terminal, and the insulation coating of the portion held in the second slit of the power pull-out wire is peeled off, and the strand is twisted. The wire is connected to the aforementioned terminal, The insulating coating is left in the part held in the second slit of the power pull-out wire, and the resin mold part seals the connection terminal. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之定子,其中,前述絕緣體係沿著前述定子的圓周方向配置有複數個,於前述絕緣體捲繞有前述繞線而形成有複數個線圈,前述跨接線係將前述複數個線圈中的一個線圈與另一個線圈連接,前述接線端子係配置於沿著前述定子之軸向的一端,前述跨接線係沿著前述定子的軸向而配置於與前述接線端子相反之側。 The stator described in claim 1, wherein the insulation system is arranged in plural along the circumferential direction of the stator, the winding is wound around the insulator to form a plurality of coils, and the jumper wire is One coil of the plurality of coils is connected to the other coil, the connecting terminal is arranged at one end along the axial direction of the stator, and the jumper wire is arranged along the axial direction of the stator opposite to the connecting terminal side. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之定子,其中,於前述絕緣體形成有供前述接線端子插入的空腔,前述空腔係配置在前述絕緣體之中沿著前述定子之圓周方向的中央部。 The stator described in claim 2 wherein the insulator is formed with a cavity into which the terminal is inserted, and the cavity is arranged in the central part of the insulator along the circumferential direction of the stator. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之定子,其中,前述絕緣體係具有:供形成前述空腔的外周壁、配置於比前述外周壁更靠徑向內側的內周壁,以及連結前述外周壁與前述內周壁且供前述繞線捲繞的連結部,前述內周壁的高度與前述外周壁的高度相等。 The stator described in claim 3, wherein the insulation system has: an outer peripheral wall for forming the cavity, an inner peripheral wall arranged on the radially inner side of the outer peripheral wall, and a connection between the outer peripheral wall and the outer peripheral wall The inner peripheral wall and the connecting portion where the winding is wound, the height of the inner peripheral wall is equal to the height of the outer peripheral wall. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之定子,其中,前述外周壁之中包圍前述空腔的一部分的高度比另一部分的高度更低。 The stator according to claim 4, wherein the height of a part of the outer peripheral wall surrounding the cavity is lower than the height of the other part. 如申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項所述之定子,其中,前述樹脂模型部的線膨脹係數係設定成前述接線端子的線膨脹係數×0.8<前述樹脂模型部的線膨脹係數<前述接線端子的線膨脹係數×1.2的關係。 The stator described in any one of items 1 to 5 in the scope of the patent application, wherein the linear expansion coefficient of the resin model part is set to the linear expansion coefficient of the connection terminal × 0.8<the linear expansion coefficient of the resin model part< The relationship between the coefficient of linear expansion of the aforementioned terminal x 1.2. 如申請專利範圍第1至5項中任一項所述之定子,其中,前述樹脂模型部的線膨脹係數係設定成前述絕緣體的線膨脹係數×0.8<前述樹脂模型部的線膨脹係數<前述絕緣體的線膨脹係數×1.2的關係。 The stator described in any one of items 1 to 5 in the scope of the patent application, wherein the linear expansion coefficient of the resin model part is set to the linear expansion coefficient of the insulator × 0.8 <the linear expansion coefficient of the resin model part <the aforementioned The relationship between the coefficient of linear expansion of the insulator × 1.2. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之定子,其中,前述樹脂模型部的線膨脹係數係設定成前述絕緣體的線膨脹係數×0.8<前述樹脂模型部的線膨脹係數<前述絕緣體的線膨脹係數×1.2的關係。 The stator described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the linear expansion coefficient of the resin model part is set to the linear expansion coefficient of the insulator × 0.8 <the linear expansion coefficient of the resin model part <the linear expansion coefficient of the insulator × 1.2 The relationship. 一種電動機,係具備:申請專利範圍第1至8項中任一項所述之定子;以及轉子,係隔著空隙而配置於前述定子。 An electric motor is provided with: the stator described in any one of items 1 to 8 in the scope of patent application; and a rotor arranged in the stator with a gap therebetween.
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DE112019006919B4 (en) 2022-06-30

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