TWI730116B - 具有鏈條導向件的阻尼器的變速器 - Google Patents
具有鏈條導向件的阻尼器的變速器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI730116B TWI730116B TW106119022A TW106119022A TWI730116B TW I730116 B TWI730116 B TW I730116B TW 106119022 A TW106119022 A TW 106119022A TW 106119022 A TW106119022 A TW 106119022A TW I730116 B TWI730116 B TW I730116B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- chain guide
- chamber
- axis
- partition
- variable volume
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 67
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006355 external stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000012661 Dyskinesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010789 controlled waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H9/00—Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by endless flexible members
- F16H9/02—Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by endless flexible members without members having orbital motion
- F16H9/24—Gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio, or for reversing rotary motion, by endless flexible members without members having orbital motion using chains or toothed belts, belts in the form of links; Chains or belts specially adapted to such gearing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M9/00—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/04—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio
- B62M9/06—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/10—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/12—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like the chain, belt, or the like being laterally shiftable, e.g. using a rear derailleur
- B62M9/121—Rear derailleurs
- B62M9/126—Chain guides; Mounting thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M9/00—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/04—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio
- B62M9/06—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/10—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/12—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like the chain, belt, or the like being laterally shiftable, e.g. using a rear derailleur
- B62M9/121—Rear derailleurs
- B62M9/122—Rear derailleurs electrically or fluid actuated; Controls thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M9/00—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/04—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio
- B62M9/06—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/10—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/12—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like the chain, belt, or the like being laterally shiftable, e.g. using a rear derailleur
- B62M9/121—Rear derailleurs
- B62M9/124—Mechanisms for shifting laterally
- B62M9/1244—Mechanisms for shifting laterally limiting or positioning the movement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M9/00—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/04—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio
- B62M9/06—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/10—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like
- B62M9/12—Transmissions characterised by use of an endless chain, belt, or the like of changeable ratio using a single chain, belt, or the like involving different-sized wheels, e.g. rear sprocket chain wheels selectively engaged by the chain, belt, or the like the chain, belt, or the like being laterally shiftable, e.g. using a rear derailleur
- B62M9/121—Rear derailleurs
- B62M9/124—Mechanisms for shifting laterally
- B62M9/1248—Mechanisms for shifting laterally characterised by the use of biasing means, e.g. springs; Arrangements thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/10—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using liquid only; using a fluid of which the nature is immaterial
- F16F9/14—Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect
- F16F9/16—Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only straight-line movement of the effective parts
- F16F9/18—Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only straight-line movement of the effective parts with a closed cylinder and a piston separating two or more working spaces therein
- F16F9/19—Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect involving only straight-line movement of the effective parts with a closed cylinder and a piston separating two or more working spaces therein with a single cylinder and of single-tube type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
- F16F9/50—Special means providing automatic damping adjustment, i.e. self-adjustment of damping by particular sliding movements of a valve element, other than flexions or displacement of valve discs; Special means providing self-adjustment of spring characteristics
- F16F9/516—Special means providing automatic damping adjustment, i.e. self-adjustment of damping by particular sliding movements of a valve element, other than flexions or displacement of valve discs; Special means providing self-adjustment of spring characteristics resulting in the damping effects during contraction being different from the damping effects during extension, i.e. responsive to the direction of movement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H63/00—Control outputs from the control unit to change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion or to other devices than the final output mechanism
- F16H63/02—Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms
- F16H63/30—Constructional features of the final output mechanisms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H7/00—Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
- F16H7/08—Means for varying tension of belts, ropes or chains
- F16H7/10—Means for varying tension of belts, ropes or chains by adjusting the axis of a pulley
- F16H7/12—Means for varying tension of belts, ropes or chains by adjusting the axis of a pulley of an idle pulley
- F16H7/1209—Means for varying tension of belts, ropes or chains by adjusting the axis of a pulley of an idle pulley with vibration damping means
- F16H7/1236—Means for varying tension of belts, ropes or chains by adjusting the axis of a pulley of an idle pulley with vibration damping means of the fluid and restriction type, e.g. dashpot
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
- Platform Screen Doors And Railroad Systems (AREA)
- Sawing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ??102016000059997 | 2016-06-10 | ||
| ITUA2016A004291A ITUA20164291A1 (it) | 2016-06-10 | 2016-06-10 | Deragliatore con smorzatore del guidacatena |
| IT102016000059997 | 2016-06-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201808720A TW201808720A (zh) | 2018-03-16 |
| TWI730116B true TWI730116B (zh) | 2021-06-11 |
Family
ID=57113625
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106119022A TWI730116B (zh) | 2016-06-10 | 2017-06-08 | 具有鏈條導向件的阻尼器的變速器 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10137962B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP3258134B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP6840034B2 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN107489748B (https=) |
| IT (1) | ITUA20164291A1 (https=) |
| TW (1) | TWI730116B (https=) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106741556B (zh) * | 2017-03-24 | 2023-04-18 | 速瑞达自行车零件(佛山)有限公司 | 一种具有附加旋转阻力功能的后拨链器及阻力施加方法 |
| US11560199B2 (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2023-01-24 | Brandon Rodgers | Gearshifting system comprising a linear actuator |
| US11110993B2 (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2021-09-07 | Brandon Rodgers | Damping device adapted for integration within a gearshifting system |
| TWI650270B (zh) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-02-11 | 日馳企業股份有限公司 | 自行車撥鏈裝置 |
| US11814138B1 (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2023-11-14 | Ad-Ii Engineering Inc. | Rear derailleur |
| CN115571259B (zh) * | 2022-10-20 | 2025-08-01 | 珠海蓝图运动科技股份有限公司 | 一种具有阻尼功能的后拨链器和自行车 |
| CN119568333B (zh) * | 2024-12-17 | 2025-12-09 | 珠海蓝图运动科技股份有限公司 | 液压阻尼器及后拨链器 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6135904A (en) * | 1998-10-28 | 2000-10-24 | Guthrie; Ryan G. | Bicycle derailleur chain damper |
| US20070219029A1 (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-09-20 | Maverick American Llc | Fluid dampening chain tensioning device |
| TW201343468A (zh) * | 2012-02-06 | 2013-11-01 | Sram Llc | 具有阻尼總成的變速器 |
| TW201607838A (zh) * | 2014-08-15 | 2016-03-01 | 速聯有限責任公司 | 具阻尼器總成的自行車後變速器 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02169383A (ja) * | 1988-12-22 | 1990-06-29 | Shimano Ind Co Ltd | 自転車用リヤディレーラー |
| US6042495A (en) * | 1997-12-24 | 2000-03-28 | Patterson; Richard A. | Hydraulically-operated bicycle shifting and braking systems |
| US7032475B2 (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2006-04-25 | Shimano Inc. | Hydraulic gear shift mechanism |
| ITMO20040107A1 (it) * | 2004-05-06 | 2004-08-06 | L A M S R L | Cambio per bicicletta |
| US8870692B2 (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2014-10-28 | Shimano, Inc. | Bicycle derailleur with rotation resistance |
| US8900078B2 (en) * | 2011-10-05 | 2014-12-02 | Shimano Inc. | Bicycle derailleur |
| US9187149B2 (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2015-11-17 | Shimano, Inc. | Bicycle derailleur with rotation resistance and resistance control |
| US8870693B2 (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2014-10-28 | Shimano, Inc. | Bicycle derailleur with rotation resistance and tactile feedback |
| US8882618B2 (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2014-11-11 | Shimano Inc. | Rear derailleur |
| US9377089B2 (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2016-06-28 | Shimano Inc. | Chain tensioning device |
| US9228643B2 (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2016-01-05 | Shimano Inc. | Chain tensioning device |
| DE102014225036A1 (de) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-06-25 | Sram Deutschland Gmbh | Fahrradderailleur mit Reibungsdämpfung |
| US9669900B2 (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2017-06-06 | Shimano Inc. | Chain tensioning device |
-
2016
- 2016-06-10 IT ITUA2016A004291A patent/ITUA20164291A1/it unknown
-
2017
- 2017-06-01 JP JP2017108876A patent/JP6840034B2/ja active Active
- 2017-06-07 EP EP17174835.3A patent/EP3258134B1/en active Active
- 2017-06-08 US US15/617,783 patent/US10137962B2/en active Active
- 2017-06-08 TW TW106119022A patent/TWI730116B/zh active
- 2017-06-09 CN CN201710431285.8A patent/CN107489748B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6135904A (en) * | 1998-10-28 | 2000-10-24 | Guthrie; Ryan G. | Bicycle derailleur chain damper |
| US20070219029A1 (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-09-20 | Maverick American Llc | Fluid dampening chain tensioning device |
| TW201343468A (zh) * | 2012-02-06 | 2013-11-01 | Sram Llc | 具有阻尼總成的變速器 |
| TW201607838A (zh) * | 2014-08-15 | 2016-03-01 | 速聯有限責任公司 | 具阻尼器總成的自行車後變速器 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201808720A (zh) | 2018-03-16 |
| JP2018030566A (ja) | 2018-03-01 |
| CN107489748B (zh) | 2020-03-31 |
| ITUA20164291A1 (it) | 2017-12-10 |
| JP6840034B2 (ja) | 2021-03-10 |
| EP3258134B1 (en) | 2019-05-08 |
| US20170355423A1 (en) | 2017-12-14 |
| US10137962B2 (en) | 2018-11-27 |
| CN107489748A (zh) | 2017-12-19 |
| EP3258134A1 (en) | 2017-12-20 |
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