TWI725209B - Optical film group and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Optical film group and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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TWI725209B
TWI725209B TW106122673A TW106122673A TWI725209B TW I725209 B TWI725209 B TW I725209B TW 106122673 A TW106122673 A TW 106122673A TW 106122673 A TW106122673 A TW 106122673A TW I725209 B TWI725209 B TW I725209B
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film
optical
surface protection
optical film
adhesive layer
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TW201805656A (en
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池嶋健太郎
三田聰司
上野友德
宮井惠美
徐菁璠
岸敦史
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日商日東電工股份有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/02Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
    • B32B7/023Optical properties
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/06Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30Polarising elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B33/00Electroluminescent light sources
    • H05B33/02Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/42Polarizing, birefringent, filtering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/732Dimensional properties
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/80Constructional details
    • H10K59/8791Arrangements for improving contrast, e.g. preventing reflection of ambient light

Abstract

本發明之目的在於提供一種光學薄膜組,其在將薄型光學機能薄膜貼合於光學單元時,即便併用卷對面板方式及片材對面板方式仍能適恰地製造相同結構的光學顯示面板。本發明為具有卷狀光學薄膜與單片狀光學薄膜的光學薄膜組,前述卷狀光學薄膜是依序積層有離型薄膜、黏著劑層、光學機能薄膜及第1表面保護薄膜的結構,而前述單片狀光學薄膜是依序積層有前述離型薄膜、前述黏著劑層、前述光學機能薄膜、前述第1表面保護薄膜及第2表面保護薄膜的結構。The object of the present invention is to provide an optical film set that can appropriately manufacture an optical display panel of the same structure even if a roll-to-panel method and a sheet-to-panel method are used in combination when a thin optical functional film is bonded to an optical unit. The present invention is an optical film set having a roll-shaped optical film and a single-piece optical film. The roll-shaped optical film is a structure in which a release film, an adhesive layer, an optical function film, and a first surface protection film are sequentially laminated, and The single-piece optical film has a structure in which the release film, the adhesive layer, the optical function film, the first surface protection film, and the second surface protection film are laminated in this order.

Description

光學薄膜組及其製造方法Optical film group and manufacturing method thereof

本發明係有關於具有卷狀光學薄膜與單片狀光學薄膜之光學薄膜組及其製造方法。The present invention relates to an optical film set having a rolled optical film and a monolithic optical film, and a manufacturing method thereof.

將光學薄膜貼合於光學單元的方式有:依序積層有離型薄膜、黏著劑層、光學機能薄膜(具代表性者為偏光薄膜)及表面保護薄膜的光學薄膜係構製成卷狀。將從該卷狀光學薄膜送出的光學薄膜在保留離型薄膜下將黏著劑層、光學機能薄膜及表面保護薄膜沿寬度方向切斷(半切, half-cut),並將離型薄膜從切斷後所得之光學薄膜剝離,再隔著已露出之黏著劑層將光學薄膜貼合於光學單元(以下亦稱「卷對面板方式」)(例如參照專利文獻1及2)。There are methods for attaching the optical film to the optical unit: an optical film system composed of a release film, an adhesive layer, an optical function film (typically a polarizing film), and a surface protection film are laminated in a roll shape. The optical film sent from the roll of optical film is cut in the width direction (half-cut) of the adhesive layer, optical function film and surface protection film while leaving the release film, and the release film is cut from the The obtained optical film is peeled off, and the optical film is bonded to the optical unit via the exposed adhesive layer (hereinafter also referred to as "roll-to-panel method") (for example, refer to Patent Documents 1 and 2).

另一方面,和卷對面板方式不同的光學薄膜貼合方式有下述方式:隔著已剝離離型薄膜而露出的黏著劑層,將預先作成單片狀態的光學薄膜貼合於光學單元(以下亦稱「片材對面板方式」)(例如參照專利文獻3)。On the other hand, an optical film bonding method that is different from the roll-to-panel method has the following method: the optical film previously prepared in a single sheet state is bonded to the optical unit through the adhesive layer that has been peeled off the release film and exposed. Hereinafter, it is also referred to as a "sheet-to-panel method") (for example, refer to Patent Document 3).

先行技術文献 專利文獻 專利文獻1:日本特開第2011-123208號公報 專利文獻2:日本特開第2015-049115號公報 專利文獻3:日本特開第2006-039238號公報Prior Art Documents Patent Documents Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2011-123208 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2015-049115 Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2006-039238

發明欲解決之課題 然而,在以液晶顯示面板為首的光學顯示面板之製造現場,新近出現的情形是不僅用卷對面板方式還併用片材對面板方式來製造相同結構之光學顯示面板。例如專利文獻2揭示,使用卷對面板方式來連續製造光學顯示面板,並對經判定為不良品的光學顯示面板施以重工處理。在不良品並不那麼常發生的情況下,於所述重工處理中在光學單元上貼合新的光學機能薄膜時可想見是使用片材對面板方式。又例如在必須短時間大量生產相同結構之光學顯示面板的情形時,亦可想見在卷對面板方式無法供應全部供給量下,會併用片材對面板方式。The problem to be solved by the invention However, in the manufacturing sites of optical display panels, including liquid crystal display panels, it has recently emerged that not only the roll-to-panel method but also the sheet-to-panel method are used to manufacture optical display panels of the same structure. For example, Patent Document 2 discloses that an optical display panel is continuously manufactured using a roll-to-panel method, and the optical display panel that has been determined to be defective is subjected to rework processing. In the case that defective products do not occur so often, it is conceivable to use a sheet-to-panel method when laminating a new optical functional film on the optical unit in the heavy industry process. For another example, when it is necessary to mass-produce optical display panels of the same structure in a short time, it is also conceivable that the sheet-to-panel method will be used in combination when the roll-to-panel method cannot supply the full supply.

近年來,隨著光學顯示面板薄型化的發展,以偏光薄膜為首,持續開發較以往更薄的光學機能薄膜(例如厚度60μm以下的偏光薄膜)。此類薄型光學機能薄膜,韌性(彈性模數)低弱並容易產生歪曲、翹曲等。In recent years, with the development of thinning of optical display panels, the development of thinner optical function films (for example, polarizing films with a thickness of 60 μm or less), including polarizing films, has continued. Such thin optical functional films have low toughness (modulus of elasticity) and are prone to distortion and warpage.

若依據卷對面板方式,則是在積層於承載薄膜(離型薄膜)的狀態下將薄型光學機能薄膜輸送至貼合位置為止,並於該貼合位置將光學機能薄膜從承載薄膜(離型薄膜)剝離,再將光學機能薄膜貼合於光學單元,因此能夠一邊抑制歪曲、翹曲等的發生,一邊將薄型光學機能薄膜連續貼合於光學單元。然而,在片材對面板方式中,單片狀態之光學機能薄膜的輸送、離型薄膜的剝離、光學機能薄膜對液晶單元的貼合處理等方面的操作不易,有發生貼合不良而良率低落之虞。According to the roll-to-panel method, the thin optical function film is transported to the bonding position in the state of being laminated on the carrier film (release film), and the optical function film is removed from the carrier film (release film) at the bonding position. The film) is peeled off, and then the optical functional film is bonded to the optical unit. Therefore, it is possible to continuously bond the thin optical functional film to the optical unit while suppressing the occurrence of distortion, warpage, etc. However, in the sheet-to-panel method, it is difficult to handle the transportation of the single-piece optical function film, the peeling of the release film, and the lamination process of the optical function film to the liquid crystal cell, which may cause poor adhesion and yield. The fear of depression.

本發明之目的在於提供一種光學薄膜組及其製造方法,其在將薄型光學機能薄膜貼合於光學單元時,即便併用卷對面板方式及片材對面板方式仍能適恰地製造相同結構的光學顯示面板。The object of the present invention is to provide an optical film set and its manufacturing method, which can properly manufacture the same structure even if the roll-to-panel method and the sheet-to-panel method are used in combination when a thin optical functional film is attached to an optical unit Optical display panel.

用以解決課題之手段 本發明為具有卷狀光學薄膜與單片狀光學薄膜的光學薄膜組,並且 前述卷狀光學薄膜為依序積層有離型薄膜、黏著劑層、光學機能薄膜及第1表面保護薄膜的結構, 前述單片狀光學薄膜為依序積層有前述離型薄膜、前述黏著劑層、前述光學機能薄膜、前述第1表面保護薄膜及第2表面保護薄膜的結構。Means to Solve the Problem The present invention is an optical film set having a roll-shaped optical film and a single-piece optical film, and the roll-shaped optical film has a release film, an adhesive layer, an optical function film, and a first layer laminated in this order. In the structure of the surface protection film, the monolithic optical film is a structure in which the release film, the adhesive layer, the optical function film, the first surface protection film, and the second surface protection film are sequentially laminated.

上述發明中,前述第2表面保護薄膜可為與第1表面保護薄膜相同的表面保護薄膜,亦可為與第1表面保護薄膜不同的表面保護薄膜。In the above invention, the second surface protection film may be the same surface protection film as the first surface protection film, or may be a surface protection film different from the first surface protection film.

上述發明中,前述第1表面保護薄膜與前述光學機能薄膜之層間剝離力,可大於前述第2表面保護薄膜與前述第1表面保護薄膜之層間剝離力。In the above invention, the interlayer peeling force of the first surface protection film and the optically functional film may be greater than the interlayer peeling force of the second surface protection film and the first surface protection film.

根據該剝離力的關係,可較為滑順地將第2表面保護薄膜剝離。According to the relationship of the peeling force, the second surface protection film can be peeled off relatively smoothly.

上述發明中,前述光學機能薄膜可為偏光薄膜。In the above invention, the aforementioned optically functional film may be a polarizing film.

上述發明中,前述偏光薄膜之厚度可為60μm以下。In the above invention, the thickness of the aforementioned polarizing film may be 60 μm or less.

上述發明中,前述偏光薄膜可為具有厚度10μm以下之偏光件的結構。In the above-mentioned invention, the aforementioned polarizing film may have a structure having a polarizing member with a thickness of 10 μm or less.

上述發明中,前述第1表面保護薄膜可具有第1基材薄膜及第1黏著劑層並透過該第1黏著劑層積層於前述光學機能薄膜。In the above invention, the first surface protection film may have a first base film and a first adhesive layer and be laminated on the optical function film through the first adhesive layer.

上述發明中,前述第1表面保護薄膜可為自黏型薄膜。In the above invention, the first surface protection film may be a self-adhesive film.

上述發明中,前述第2表面保護薄膜可具有第2基材薄膜及第2黏著劑層並透過該第2黏著劑層積層於前述第1表面保護薄膜。In the above invention, the second surface protection film may have a second base film and a second adhesive layer, and may be laminated on the first surface protection film through the second adhesive layer.

上述發明中,前述第2表面保護薄膜可為自黏型薄膜。In the above invention, the second surface protection film may be a self-adhesive film.

上述發明可為如下結構:前述卷狀光學薄膜具有對應於前述光學單元之一組對邊的寬度;前述單片狀光學薄膜的一組對邊具有對應於前述光學單元之一組對邊的長度,而另一組對邊具有對應於前述光學單元之另一組對邊的長度。The above invention may have the following structure: the roll-shaped optical film has a width corresponding to a set of opposite sides of the optical unit; a set of opposite sides of the monolithic optical film has a length corresponding to a set of opposite sides of the optical unit , And the other set of opposite sides has a length corresponding to the other set of opposite sides of the aforementioned optical unit.

上述發明中,前述卷狀光學薄膜及前述單片狀光學薄膜可用於製造光學顯示面板,且所述光學顯示面板為在前述光學單元之一面依序積層有前述黏著劑層、前述光學機能薄膜及前述第1表面保護薄膜的結構。In the above invention, the rolled optical film and the monolithic optical film can be used to manufacture an optical display panel, and the optical display panel is formed by sequentially laminating the adhesive layer, the optical function film, and the optical function film on one surface of the optical unit. The structure of the aforementioned first surface protection film.

上述發明中,前述卷狀光學薄膜可用於以卷對面板方式製造前述光學顯示面板;前述單片狀光學薄膜可用於以片材對面板方式製造前述光學顯示面板。In the above invention, the aforementioned roll-shaped optical film can be used to manufacture the aforementioned optical display panel in a roll-to-panel method; the aforementioned monolithic optical film can be used to manufacture the aforementioned optical display panel in a sheet-to-panel method.

上述發明中,前述單片狀光學薄膜可用以再製造下述結構的光學顯示面板:就使用前述卷狀光學薄膜以前述卷對面板方式所製成的前述光學顯示面板中經判定為不良品並經剝離前述黏著劑層、光學機能薄膜及第1表面保護薄膜者,於所述光學顯示面板之前述光學單元之一面依序積層有黏著劑層、光學機能薄膜及第1表面保護薄膜。In the above invention, the single-piece optical film can be used to reproduce an optical display panel of the following structure: the optical display panel manufactured by the roll-to-panel method using the roll-shaped optical film is judged to be defective and After peeling off the adhesive layer, optical function film, and first surface protection film, an adhesive layer, optical function film, and first surface protection film are sequentially laminated on one surface of the optical unit of the optical display panel.

「卷對面板方式」,係一從卷狀光學薄膜所輸出之光學薄膜將離型薄膜剝離,並透過已露出之黏著劑層將該光學薄膜貼合於光學單元的方式。在此,直到離型薄膜被剝離前,光學薄膜可於其寬度方向上在保留離型薄膜下形成有預定間隔的切口。此外,光學薄膜可在從卷材輸出前於其寬度方向上形成有切口,亦可於輸出後且剝離離型薄膜前於其寬度方向上形成切口。The "roll-to-panel method" is a method in which the release film is peeled from the optical film output from the roll optical film, and the optical film is bonded to the optical unit through the exposed adhesive layer. Here, until the release film is peeled off, the optical film may be formed with slits at predetermined intervals under the release film in the width direction thereof. In addition, the optical film may have a slit in the width direction before being output from the roll, or may be formed in the width direction after output and before the release film is peeled off.

「片材對面板方式」係一從預先作成單片狀態的光學薄膜將離型薄膜剝離,並將該光學薄膜透過已露出之黏著劑貼合於光學單元的方式。The "sheet-to-panel method" is a method in which the release film is peeled off from the optical film previously made into a single sheet state, and the optical film is bonded to the optical unit through the exposed adhesive.

另一發明為前述光學薄膜組之製造方法, 前述卷狀光學薄膜之製造方法包含下述步驟: 準備光學薄膜胚材之步驟,該光學薄膜胚材為依序積層有前述離型薄膜、前述黏著劑層、前述光學機能薄膜及第1表面保護薄膜的結構,以及 製造前述卷狀光學薄膜之步驟,其係對前述光學薄膜胚材進行分條加工及捲繞而製造前述卷狀光學薄膜; 前述單片狀光學薄膜之製造方法包含下述步驟: 製造光學薄膜胚材之步驟,其係於前述光學薄膜胚材之前述第1表面保護薄膜側貼合第2表面保護薄膜胚材,製造積層有第2表面保護薄膜的光學薄膜胚材,以及 製造單片狀光學薄膜之步驟,其係對前述積層有第2表面保護薄膜之光學薄膜胚材進行切斷加工而製造單片狀光學薄膜。Another invention is the manufacturing method of the aforementioned optical film set. The manufacturing method of the aforementioned roll-shaped optical film includes the following steps: a step of preparing an optical film blank, wherein the optical film blank is sequentially laminated with the release film and the adhesive The structure of the agent layer, the optical function film and the first surface protection film, and the step of manufacturing the optical film in the form of a roll, which is to manufacture the optical film in the form of roll by slitting and winding the optical film blank; The manufacturing method of a monolithic optical film includes the following steps: The step of manufacturing an optical film blank is to attach a second surface protection film blank to the first surface protection film side of the optical film blank to produce a laminate with The optical film blank of the second surface protection film and the step of manufacturing a single-piece optical film are by cutting the optical film blank on which the second surface protection film is laminated to produce a single-piece optical film.

上述發明中,「切斷加工」只要是經由切斷處理將光學薄膜胚材加工成單片狀光學薄膜即不受限,其意指包括下述的加工:切斷成單片狀;切成單片狀後對端面進行加工;將光學薄膜胚材分條加工成預定寬度後於寬度方向切斷(惟不對端面進行加工)。In the above-mentioned invention, the "cutting process" is not limited as long as the optical film blank is processed into a single-piece optical film through a cutting process, and it means the following processing: cutting into a single piece; cutting into The end surface is processed after the single sheet; the optical film blank is processed into a predetermined width and then cut in the width direction (except for the end surface).

另一發明為具有第1光學薄膜組與第2光學薄膜組的兩側光學薄膜組,其中, 前述第1光學薄膜組具有卷狀第1光學薄膜與單片狀第1光學薄膜, 前述卷狀第1光學薄膜為依序積層有第1離型薄膜、第1黏著劑層、第1光學機能薄膜及第1表面保護薄膜的結構, 前述單片狀第1光學薄膜為依序積層有前述第1離型薄膜、前述第1黏著劑層、前述第1光學機能薄膜、前述第1表面保護薄膜及第2表面保護薄膜的結構; 前述第2光學薄膜組具有卷狀第2光學薄膜與單片狀第2光學薄膜, 前述卷狀第2光學薄膜為依序積層有第2離型薄膜、第2黏著劑層、第2光學機能薄膜及第3表面保護薄膜的結構, 前述單片狀第2光學薄膜為依序積層有前述第2離型薄膜、前述第2黏著劑層、前述第2光學機能薄膜、前述第3表面保護薄膜及第4表面保護薄膜的結構。Another invention is an optical film group on both sides having a first optical film group and a second optical film group, wherein the first optical film group has a roll-shaped first optical film and a single sheet-shaped first optical film, and the roll-shaped The first optical film has a structure in which a first release film, a first adhesive layer, a first optical function film, and a first surface protection film are sequentially laminated. 1 The structure of the release film, the first adhesive layer, the first optical function film, the first surface protection film, and the second surface protection film; the second optical film group has a roll-shaped second optical film and a single sheet The second optical film in the form of a roll is a structure in which a second release film, a second adhesive layer, a second optical function film, and a third surface protection film are laminated in this order, and the above-mentioned monolithic second optical film The optical film has a structure in which the second release film, the second adhesive layer, the second optical function film, the third surface protection film, and the fourth surface protection film are sequentially laminated.

上述發明中,前述卷狀第1光學薄膜及前述單片狀第1光學薄膜、以及卷狀第2光學薄膜及前述單片狀第2光學薄膜,亦可用於製造下述結構的光學顯示面板:於前述光學單元之一面依序積層有前述第1黏著劑層、前述第1光學機能薄膜及前述第1表面保護薄膜,並且於前述光學單元之另一面積層有前述第2黏著劑層、前述第2光學機能薄膜及前述第3表面保護薄膜。In the above invention, the roll-shaped first optical film and the single-piece-shaped first optical film, and the roll-shaped second optical film and the aforementioned single-piece-shaped second optical film may also be used to manufacture an optical display panel of the following structure: The first adhesive layer, the first optical function film, and the first surface protective film are sequentially laminated on one surface of the optical unit, and the second adhesive layer and the first surface protection film are layered on another area of the optical unit. 2 Optical functional film and the aforementioned third surface protection film.

上述發明中,前述第1光學機能薄膜與前述第2光學機能薄膜可為具有相同光學機能之物,亦可為具有別種光學機能之物。In the above invention, the first optical function film and the second optical function film may have the same optical function, or may have different optical functions.

前述兩側光學薄膜組之製造方法中, 前述卷狀第1光學薄膜之製造方法可包含下述步驟: 準備第1光學薄膜胚材之步驟,該胚材為依序積層有前述第1離型薄膜、前述第1黏著劑層、前述第1光學機能薄膜及第1表面保護薄膜的結構,以及 製造前述卷狀第1光學薄膜的步驟,其係對前述第1光學薄膜胚材進行分條加工及捲繞而製造前述卷狀第1光學薄膜; 前述單片狀第1光學薄膜之製造方法可包含下述步驟: 製造第2光學薄膜胚材之步驟,其係於前述第1光學薄膜胚材之前述第1表面保護薄膜側貼合第2表面保護薄膜胚材,製造積層有第2表面保護薄膜的第2光學薄膜胚材,以及 製造單片狀第1光學薄膜之步驟,其係對前述積層有第2表面保護薄膜的第2光學薄膜胚材進行切斷加工而製造單片狀第1光學薄膜; 前述卷狀第2光學薄膜之製造方法可包含下述步驟: 準備第2光學薄膜胚材之步驟,該胚材為依序積層有前述第2離型薄膜、前述第2黏著劑層、前述第2光學機能薄膜及第3表面保護薄膜的結構,以及 製造前述卷狀第2光學薄膜之步驟,其係對前述第2光學薄膜胚材進行分條加工及捲繞而製造前述卷狀第2光學薄膜; 前述單片狀第2光學薄膜之製造方法可包含下述步驟: 製造第4光學薄膜胚材之步驟,其係於前述第2光學薄膜胚材之前述第3表面保護薄膜側貼合第4表面保護薄膜胚材,製造積層有第4表面保護薄膜的第4光學薄膜胚材,以及 製造單片狀第2光學薄膜之步驟,其係對前述積層有第4表面保護薄膜之第4光學薄膜胚材進行切斷加工而製造單片狀第2光學薄膜。In the manufacturing method of the aforementioned two-sided optical film group, the manufacturing method of the first optical film in roll form may include the following steps: a step of preparing a first optical film blank, which is sequentially laminated with the first release The structure of the film, the first adhesive layer, the first optical function film, and the first surface protection film, and the step of manufacturing the first optical film in the form of a roll, which is a process of slitting the first optical film blank And winding to manufacture the first optical film in the form of a roll; the manufacturing method of the first optical film in the form of a single sheet may include the following steps: a step of manufacturing a second optical film blank, which is based on the first optical film blank The step of laminating the second surface protection film blank material on the first surface protection film side, manufacturing the second optical film blank material laminated with the second surface protection film, and manufacturing the monolithic first optical film, is based on the foregoing The second optical film blank on which the second surface protection film is laminated is cut to produce a single sheet-like first optical film; the manufacturing method of the roll-shaped second optical film may include the following steps: Preparing the second optical film blank In the step of material, the blank material is a structure in which the second release film, the second adhesive layer, the second optical function film, and the third surface protection film are sequentially laminated, and the roll-shaped second optical film is manufactured The step of manufacturing the second optical film in roll form by slitting and winding the second optical film blank material; the manufacturing method of the single sheet-shaped second optical film may include the following steps: The step of optical film blank material is to attach a fourth surface protective film blank material to the third surface protective film side of the second optical film blank material to produce a fourth optical film blank material laminated with a fourth surface protective film , And the step of manufacturing a single-sheet second optical film, which is to manufacture a single-sheet second optical film by cutting the fourth optical film blank material on which the fourth surface protection film is laminated.

上述發明中,當使用偏光薄膜作為前述光學機能薄膜(前述第1光學機能薄膜、前述第2光學機能薄膜)時、抑或是在含有偏光薄膜以作為前述光學機能薄膜結構之一構件時,於卷狀及單片狀光學薄膜(第1光學薄膜、第2光學薄膜)及光學薄膜胚材(第1光學薄膜胚材、第2光學薄膜胚材)中,偏光薄膜之吸收軸方向只要不會對實現本發明之目的造成阻礙,即無特別限制。換言之,即便併用卷對面板方式及片材對面板方式,只要是能夠製造相同結構之光學顯示面板的組合,則就卷狀光學薄膜(第1光學薄膜、第2光學薄膜)及光學薄膜胚材(第1光學薄膜胚材、第2光學薄膜胚材)而言,偏光薄膜之吸收軸方向可與長度方向平行,亦可與其正交,亦可呈斜向(例如與長度方向呈45°角度的方向)。又,長方形之單片狀偏光薄膜的吸收軸方向係可與長度方向平行,亦可正交,且呈斜向(例如與長度方向呈45°角度的方向)亦可。又,正方形之單片狀偏光薄膜的吸收軸方向可與任意一邊平行,且呈斜向(例如與一邊呈45°角度的方向)亦可。In the above invention, when a polarizing film is used as the optical function film (the first optical function film, the second optical function film), or when a polarizing film is used as a member of the optical function film structure, the roll In the shape and monolithic optical films (first optical film, second optical film) and optical film blanks (first optical film blanks, second optical film blanks), the direction of the absorption axis of the polarizing film does not align with each other The realization of the purpose of the present invention causes obstacles, that is, there is no particular limitation. In other words, even if the roll-to-panel method and the sheet-to-panel method are used in combination, as long as the combination of optical display panels with the same structure can be manufactured, the roll-shaped optical film (first optical film, second optical film) and optical film blanks (The first optical film blank material, the second optical film blank material), the absorption axis direction of the polarizing film can be parallel to the length direction, or orthogonal to it, or oblique (for example, at a 45° angle to the length direction) Direction). In addition, the absorption axis direction of the rectangular monolithic polarizing film may be parallel to the longitudinal direction, or orthogonal, and may be oblique (for example, a direction at an angle of 45° to the longitudinal direction). In addition, the direction of the absorption axis of the square monolithic polarizing film may be parallel to any one side and may be in an oblique direction (for example, a direction at an angle of 45° to one side).

本發明中,卷狀光學薄膜可於保留離型薄膜下將黏著劑層、光學機能薄膜及表面保護薄膜沿與光學薄膜長度方向正交的方向(寬度方向)以一對應於光學單元之另一組對邊的間隔形成切縫。若依據該結構,則在卷對面板方式中便毋須將光學薄膜切斷(半切)。In the present invention, the roll-shaped optical film can keep the release film, the adhesive layer, the optical function film and the surface protection film along the direction (width direction) orthogonal to the length direction of the optical film to correspond to the other of the optical unit. The gap between the opposite sides of the group forms a slit. According to this structure, there is no need to cut (half-cut) the optical film in the roll-to-panel method.

上述發明中,前述光學單元可為VA式或IPS式液晶單元抑或有機EL單元。In the above-mentioned invention, the aforementioned optical unit may be a VA type or IPS type liquid crystal unit or an organic EL unit.

前述光學單元的形狀只要是具有一組對邊與另一組對邊的形狀即可,可為正方形亦可為長方形,沒有特別限制。此外,一般而言,光學單元之一組對邊會與另一組對邊彼此正交。The shape of the aforementioned optical unit may be any shape having one set of opposite sides and another set of opposite sides, and it may be square or rectangular, and is not particularly limited. In addition, generally speaking, one set of opposite sides of the optical unit and the other set of opposite sides are orthogonal to each other.

發明效果 本發明之光學薄膜組係用於製造相同結構的光學顯示面板。卷狀光學薄膜可以卷對面板方式來使用。單片狀光學薄膜可以片材對面板方式來使用。單片狀光學薄膜除了設有第2表面保護薄膜外,可為與卷狀光學薄膜相同的積層結構。卷狀光學薄膜係用於利用卷對面板方式製造光學顯示面板,且該光學顯示面板之結構為在光學單元之一面依序積層有黏著劑層、光學機能薄膜及第1表面保護薄膜。又,設有第2表面保護薄膜的單片狀光學薄膜由於操作性提升,故可抑制歪曲、翹曲等的發生並同時可適於使用片材對面板方式將其貼合至光學單元。而且,藉由從已貼合於光學顯示面板之單片狀光學薄膜將第2表面保護薄膜去除(例如剝離),結果可製造出與卷對面板方式製成之光學顯示面板有相同積層結構的光學顯示面板。即,依據本發明之光學薄膜組,在將光學薄膜貼合於光學單元時,即便在併用卷對面板方式及片材對面板方式的情況下,仍能適恰地製造相同結構的光學顯示面板。Effects of the Invention The optical film set of the present invention is used to manufacture optical display panels with the same structure. Roll-shaped optical film can be used in a roll-to-panel method. The monolithic optical film can be used in a sheet-to-panel manner. The monolithic optical film may have the same laminated structure as the roll-shaped optical film, except that the second surface protection film is provided. The roll-shaped optical film is used to manufacture an optical display panel using a roll-to-panel method, and the structure of the optical display panel is that an adhesive layer, an optical function film, and a first surface protection film are sequentially laminated on one surface of the optical unit. In addition, the single-sheet optical film provided with the second surface protection film has improved operability, so that the occurrence of distortion, warpage, etc. can be suppressed, and at the same time, it can be suitable for bonding it to an optical unit using a sheet-to-panel method. Moreover, by removing (for example, peeling) the second surface protection film from the single-piece optical film that has been attached to the optical display panel, it is possible to produce the same laminated structure as the optical display panel made by the roll-to-panel method Optical display panel. That is, according to the optical film set of the present invention, when the optical film is bonded to the optical unit, even when the roll-to-panel method and the sheet-to-panel method are used in combination, an optical display panel of the same structure can be suitably manufactured .

(實施形態1:光學薄膜組) 圖1為表示光學薄膜組的示意圖。圖1上部顯示卷狀第1光學薄膜1之側面、平面及部份之剖面放大圖。圖1下部顯示單片狀第1光學薄膜2之側面、平面及部份之剖面放大圖。卷狀第1光學薄膜1係依序積層有第1離型薄膜11、第1黏著劑層12、第1光學機能薄膜13及第1表面保護薄膜14。(Embodiment 1: Optical film set) Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an optical film set. The upper part of FIG. 1 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view of the side, plane, and part of the first optical film 1 in a rolled form. The lower part of FIG. 1 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view of the side, plane and part of the single-piece first optical film 2. In the roll-shaped first optical film 1, a first release film 11, a first adhesive layer 12, a first optical function film 13 and a first surface protection film 14 are laminated in this order.

卷狀第1光學薄膜1係用於以卷對面板方式製造光學顯示面板。在此種情形時,已從卷狀第1光學薄膜1輸出的寬度a之帶狀第1光學薄膜10,係藉切斷手段C以預定間隔b在保留離型薄膜11下被切斷。符號s為第1光學薄膜30因上述切斷而形成的切縫。The roll-shaped first optical film 1 is used to manufacture an optical display panel by a roll-to-panel method. In this case, the strip-shaped first optical film 10 of the width a that has been output from the roll-shaped first optical film 1 is cut by the cutting means C at a predetermined interval b while leaving the release film 11. The symbol s is a slit formed by the cutting of the first optical film 30 as described above.

又,單片狀第1光學薄膜2係依序積層有第1離型薄膜21、第1黏著劑層22、第1光學機能薄膜23、第1表面保護薄膜24及第2表面保護薄膜25。單片狀第1光學薄膜2的尺寸係縱a、橫b。單片狀第1光學薄膜2係用於以片材對面板方式製造光學顯示面板。In addition, in the monolithic first optical film 2, a first release film 21, a first adhesive layer 22, a first optical function film 23, a first surface protection film 24, and a second surface protection film 25 are laminated in this order. The size of the single sheet-shaped first optical film 2 is longitudinal a and lateral b. The monolithic first optical film 2 is used to manufacture an optical display panel by a sheet-to-panel method.

本實施形態中,第1離型薄膜11與第1離型薄膜21為相同結構。第1黏著劑層12與第1黏著劑層22為相同結構。第1光學機能薄膜13與第1光學機能薄膜23為相同結構。第1表面保護薄膜14、第1表面保護薄膜24與第2表面保護薄膜25為相同結構。所謂「相同結構」,只要為實質相同(例如製造品質上相同)即可,並非只能材料、厚度等完全一致。In this embodiment, the first release film 11 and the first release film 21 have the same structure. The first adhesive layer 12 and the first adhesive layer 22 have the same structure. The first optically functional film 13 and the first optically functional film 23 have the same structure. The first surface protection film 14, the first surface protection film 24, and the second surface protection film 25 have the same structure. The so-called "same structure" only needs to be substantially the same (for example, the same in manufacturing quality), and it is not only necessary that materials, thickness, etc. be completely the same.

本實施形態中,第1表面保護薄膜14(或24)係具有第1基材薄膜及第1黏著劑層,並透過該第1黏著劑層積層於第1光學機能薄膜13(或23)。此外,於另一實施形態,第1表面保護薄膜14(或24)亦可為自黏型的薄膜。In this embodiment, the first surface protection film 14 (or 24) has a first base film and a first adhesive layer, and is laminated on the first optical function film 13 (or 23) through the first adhesive layer. In addition, in another embodiment, the first surface protection film 14 (or 24) may also be a self-adhesive film.

本實施形態中,第2表面保護薄膜25係具有第2基材薄膜及第2黏著劑層,並透過該第2黏著劑層積層於第1表面保護薄膜24。此外,於另一實施形態,第2表面保護薄膜25亦可為自黏型的薄膜。In this embodiment, the second surface protection film 25 has a second base film and a second adhesive layer, and is laminated on the first surface protection film 24 through the second adhesive layer. In addition, in another embodiment, the second surface protection film 25 may be a self-adhesive film.

(層間剝離力的關係) 又,在結構上,第1表面保護薄膜24與第1光學機能薄膜23之層間剝離力大於第2表面保護薄膜25與第1表面保護薄膜24之層間剝離力。藉此,可較為滑順地將第2表面保護薄膜25剝離。剝離力的測定可使用例如拉伸試驗機。剝離條件方面係以0.3m/分180°剝離進行測定。剝離力係利用黏著劑之組成或厚度等來控制。(Relationship of interlayer peeling force) In addition, structurally, the interlayer peeling force between the first surface protective film 24 and the first optically functional film 23 is greater than the interlayer peeling force between the second surface protective film 25 and the first surface protective film 24. Thereby, the second surface protection film 25 can be peeled off relatively smoothly. For the measurement of the peeling force, for example, a tensile tester can be used. Regarding the peeling conditions, the measurement was performed at 0.3 m/min 180° peeling. The peeling force is controlled by the composition or thickness of the adhesive.

單片狀第1光學薄膜2中各層間剝離力的大小關係如下所述。 設為第1離型薄膜21與第1黏著劑層22之層間剝離力A、 第1黏著劑層22與第1光學機能薄膜23之層間剝離力B、 第1光學機能薄膜23與第1表面保護薄膜24之層間剝離力C、 第1表面保護薄膜24與第2表面保護薄膜25之層間剝離力D時, 為A<B、A<C、A<D。 並以A<D<C≦B、或A<D<B≦C為佳。 較佳為A<D<C<B。 依據上述層間剝離力的關係,在第1離型薄膜被剝離時,可抑制第2表面保護薄膜剝開。The magnitude relationship of the peeling force between the layers in the single-sheet first optical film 2 is as follows. Set as the interlayer peeling force A between the first release film 21 and the first adhesive layer 22, the interlayer peeling force B between the first adhesive layer 22 and the first optically functional film 23, the first optically functional film 23 and the first surface When the interlayer peeling force C of the protective film 24 and the interlayer peeling force D of the first surface protective film 24 and the second surface protective film 25 are A<B, A<C, A<D. And preferably A<D<C≦B, or A<D<B≦C. Preferably, A<D<C<B. According to the relationship of the above-mentioned interlayer peeling force, when the first release film is peeled off, the peeling of the second surface protection film can be suppressed.

<光學機能薄膜> 第1光學機能薄膜13、23只要是具有光學機能的薄膜即無特別限制,可舉如偏光薄膜、相位差薄膜、增亮薄膜、擴散薄膜等,具代表性者為偏光薄膜。<Optical Function Film> The first optical function films 13, 23 are not particularly limited as long as they are films with optical functions. Examples include polarizing films, retardation films, brightness enhancement films, diffusion films, etc. The representative ones are polarizing films .

(偏光薄膜) 就本實施形態而言,從薄型化的觀點來看是使用厚度(總厚度)60μm以下的偏光薄膜為佳,而55μm以下較佳、50μm以下更佳。偏光薄膜可舉例如:(1)偏光件兩側積層有保護薄膜(亦稱「偏光件保護薄膜」)的結構(亦稱「雙面保護偏光薄膜」);(2)僅於偏光件單側積層有保護薄膜的結構(亦稱「單面保護偏光薄膜」)等。(Polarizing film) From the viewpoint of thinning, it is preferable to use a polarizing film having a thickness (total thickness) of 60 μm or less, preferably 55 μm or less, and more preferably 50 μm or less. Examples of polarizing films include: (1) a structure in which protective films (also known as "polarizer protective film") are laminated on both sides of the polarizer (also known as "double-sided protective polarizing film"); (2) only on one side of the polarizer A structure in which a protective film is laminated (also known as a "single-side protective polarizing film"), etc.

(偏光件) 偏光件係採用使用了聚乙烯醇系樹脂之物。作為偏光件,可舉如使聚乙烯醇系薄膜、部分縮甲醛化聚乙烯醇系薄膜、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物系部分皂化薄膜等親水性高分子薄膜吸附碘或二色性染料等二色性材料並加以單軸延伸者,以及聚乙烯醇之脫水處理物或聚氯乙烯之脫鹽酸處理物等聚烯系配向薄膜等。其等當中,又以由聚乙烯醇系薄膜與碘等二色性物質所構成之偏光件為宜。(Polarizer) The polarizer is made of polyvinyl alcohol resin. Examples of polarizers include hydrophilic polymer films such as polyvinyl alcohol-based films, partially formalized polyvinyl alcohol-based films, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer-based partially saponified films that adsorb iodine or dichroic dyes. Chromatic materials and uniaxially stretched, and polyolefin-based alignment films such as dehydrated polyvinyl alcohol or dehydrochloric acid treated polyvinyl chloride. Among them, a polarizer composed of a polyvinyl alcohol-based film and a dichroic substance such as iodine is suitable.

將聚乙烯醇系薄膜以碘染色再單軸延伸而成之偏光件舉例來說可以下述方式製作:將聚乙烯醇薄膜浸漬到碘之水溶液藉此染色,再延伸到原長之3~7倍。亦可因應需求將其浸漬於硼酸或可含硫酸鋅或氯化鋅等的碘化鉀等水溶液中。進一步亦可視需要在染色前將聚乙烯醇系薄膜浸漬於水中進行水洗。藉由水洗聚乙烯醇系薄膜,可洗淨聚乙烯醇系薄膜表面的污垢及抗結塊劑,除此以外會使聚乙烯醇系薄膜膨潤從而亦有防止染色參差等不均的效果。延伸可於以碘染色後進行,亦可一邊染色一邊延伸,復亦可於延伸後以碘染色。亦可於硼酸或碘化鉀等水溶液或水浴中進行延伸。A polarizer made of polyvinyl alcohol-based film dyed with iodine and then uniaxially stretched can be produced, for example, in the following way: the polyvinyl alcohol film is immersed in an aqueous solution of iodine to dye, and then stretched to 3-7 of the original length. Times. It can also be immersed in aqueous solutions such as boric acid or potassium iodide that may contain zinc sulfate or zinc chloride. Furthermore, if necessary, the polyvinyl alcohol-based film may be immersed in water for washing before dyeing. By washing the polyvinyl alcohol-based film with water, the dirt and anti-caking agent on the surface of the polyvinyl alcohol-based film can be cleaned. In addition, the polyvinyl alcohol-based film can be swollen, which also has the effect of preventing uneven dyeing. The extension can be performed after dyeing with iodine, or it can be extended while dyeing, or it can be dyed with iodine after extension. It can also be extended in aqueous solutions such as boric acid or potassium iodide or in a water bath.

偏光件之厚度由薄型化之觀點來看係宜為10μm以下,又宜為8μm以下,又宜為7μm以下,又宜為6μm以下。另一方面,偏光件的厚度宜為2μm以上,更宜為3μm以上。這樣的薄型偏光件,厚度參差少、可見度(visibility)優良且尺寸變化又低,故對熱衝撃的耐久性優良。另一方面,含厚度10μm以下之偏光件的偏光薄膜,由於薄膜韌性(彈性模數)顯著變低,故在片材對面板方式中發生歪曲、翹曲等的可能性高。因此,本發明中該偏光薄膜尤為適宜。From the viewpoint of thinning, the thickness of the polarizer is preferably 10 μm or less, preferably 8 μm or less, preferably 7 μm or less, and preferably 6 μm or less. On the other hand, the thickness of the polarizer is preferably 2 μm or more, more preferably 3 μm or more. Such a thin polarizer has less variation in thickness, excellent visibility (visibility), and low dimensional change, so it has excellent durability against thermal shock. On the other hand, a polarizing film containing a polarizer with a thickness of 10 μm or less has a significantly lower film toughness (modulus of elasticity), so that distortion, warping, etc. are likely to occur in the sheet-to-panel method. Therefore, the polarizing film in the present invention is particularly suitable.

作為薄型偏光件,具代表性者可舉如 日本特許第4751486號說明書、 日本特許第4751481號說明書、 日本特許第4815544號說明書、 日本特許第5048120號說明書、 國際公開第2014/077599號說明書 國際公開第2014/077636號說明書 等說明書所記載的薄型偏光件,或由其等所記載之製造方法獲得的薄型偏光件。As a thin polarizer, representative ones include Japanese Patent No. 4751486, Japanese Patent No. 4751481, Japanese Patent No. 4815544, Japanese Patent No. 5048120, International Publication No. 2014/077599, International Publication The thin polarizer described in the manual such as the 2014/077636 manual, or the thin polarizer obtained by the manufacturing method described in the manual.

前述偏光件宜構造成其以單體穿透率T及偏光度P表示之光學特性滿足下式之條件: P>-(100.929T-42.4 -1)×100(惟T<42.3),或者 P≧99.9(惟T≧42.3)。 經構造成滿足前述條件的偏光件,會毫無疑問地具有在使用了大型顯示元件之液晶電視用顯示器方面所需要的性能。具體上為對比度1000:1以上且最大輝度500cd/m2以上。在其他用途方面,則例如可貼合於有機EL單元之視辨側。The aforementioned polarizer should be constructed so that its optical characteristics expressed by monomer transmittance T and polarization degree P satisfy the conditions of the following formula: P>-(10 0.929T-42.4 -1)×100 (but T<42.3), or P≧99.9 (but T≧42.3). A polarizer configured to satisfy the aforementioned conditions will undoubtedly have the performance required for a liquid crystal television display using a large display element. Specifically, the contrast ratio is 1000:1 or more and the maximum brightness is 500cd/m2 or more. For other uses, for example, it can be attached to the viewing side of the organic EL unit.

作為前述薄型偏光件,在包含以積層體狀態進行延伸之步驟與染色步驟的製法中,就可高倍率延伸並可提升偏光性能此點而言,宜為如日本特許第4751486號說明書、日本特許第4751481號說明書、日本特許第4815544號說明書所記載般包含於硼酸水溶液中進行延伸之步驟的製法所得者,尤其宜為經由日本特許第4751481號說明書、日本專利4815544號說明書所記載之包含於硼酸水溶液中延伸前進行輔助性空中延伸步驟的製法所獲得者。該等薄型偏光件可藉由含有下述步驟之製法製得:將聚乙烯醇系樹脂(以下亦稱PVA系樹脂)層及延伸用樹脂基材以積層體之狀態予以延伸的步驟及進行染色的步驟。若為此種製法,即使PVA系樹脂層很薄,仍可以延伸用樹脂基材支撐,藉此可在免於發生延伸所致斷裂等不良情況下進行延伸。As the aforementioned thin polarizer, in the manufacturing method including the stretching step and the dyeing step in the state of a laminate, in terms of high-magnification stretching and improved polarization performance, it is preferable to use the Japanese Patent No. 4751486 and the Japanese Patent As described in the specification No. 4751481 and the specification No. 4815544 of the Japanese Patent No. 4815544, the preparation method including the step of extending in an aqueous solution of boric acid is preferably obtained through the specification of the specification No. 4751481 and the specification No. 4815544. Obtained from the manufacturing method of performing auxiliary aerial stretching step before stretching in aqueous solution. These thin polarizers can be produced by a manufacturing method containing the following steps: the step of extending the polyvinyl alcohol resin (hereinafter also referred to as PVA resin) layer and the resin substrate for stretching in the state of a laminate and performing dyeing A step of. According to this manufacturing method, even if the PVA-based resin layer is thin, it can still be stretched and supported by the resin base material, so that it can be stretched without problems such as breakage caused by stretching.

(保護薄膜(偏光件保護薄膜)) 構成保護薄膜的材料,宜為透明性、機械的強度、熱安定性、水分阻斷性、等向性等方面優異者。可舉例如聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯及聚萘二甲酸乙二酯等聚酯系聚合物;二醋酸纖維素及三醋酸纖維素等纖維素系聚合物;聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯等丙烯酸系聚合物;聚苯乙烯及丙烯腈-苯乙烯共聚物(AS樹脂)等苯乙烯系聚合物;以及聚碳酸酯系聚合物等。又,亦可舉如下述聚合物作為形成上述保護薄膜之聚合物之例:聚乙烯、聚丙烯、具有環狀系乃至降莰烯結構之聚烯烴、如乙烯-丙烯共聚物之聚烯烴系聚合物、氯化乙烯系聚合物、尼龍及芳香族聚醯胺等醯胺系聚合物、醯亞胺系聚合物、碸系聚合物、聚醚碸系聚合物、聚醚醚酮系聚合物、聚伸苯硫系聚合物、乙烯醇系聚合物、氯化亞乙烯系聚合物、乙烯縮丁醛系聚合物、芳酯系聚合物、聚甲醛系聚合物、環氧系聚合物或上述聚合物之摻合物等。(Protective film (polarizer protective film)) The material constituting the protective film is preferably one that is excellent in transparency, mechanical strength, thermal stability, moisture barrier properties, and isotropy. Examples include polyester-based polymers such as polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate; cellulosic polymers such as cellulose diacetate and cellulose triacetate; acrylic acid such as polymethyl methacrylate -Based polymers; styrene-based polymers such as polystyrene and acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer (AS resin); and polycarbonate-based polymers. In addition, the following polymers can also be cited as examples of polymers forming the above-mentioned protective film: polyethylene, polypropylene, polyolefins having cyclic or even norbornene structures, such as polyolefin polymerization of ethylene-propylene copolymers Compounds, chlorinated vinyl polymers, amide-based polymers such as nylon and aromatic polyamides, imine-based polymers, turbid polymers, polyether-based polymers, polyether ether ketone-based polymers, Polyphenylene sulfide polymer, vinyl alcohol polymer, chlorinated vinylidene polymer, vinyl butyral polymer, aryl ester polymer, polyoxymethylene polymer, epoxy polymer or the above-mentioned polymerization Blends of materials, etc.

此外,保護薄膜中亦可含有1種類以上的任意適當添加劑。添加劑可舉例如紫外線吸收劑、抗氧化劑、潤滑劑、塑化劑、離型劑、著色防止劑、難燃劑、核劑、抗靜電劑、顔料、著色劑等。保護薄膜中之上述熱可塑性樹脂含量係宜為50~100重量%,較佳為50~99重量%,更佳為60~98重量%,尤佳為70~97重量%。透明保護薄膜中,上述熱可塑性樹脂含量在50重量%以下時,熱可塑性樹脂恐有無法充分展現其原本具有的高透明性等之虞。In addition, the protective film may contain one or more arbitrary appropriate additives. Examples of additives include ultraviolet absorbers, antioxidants, lubricants, plasticizers, release agents, coloring inhibitors, flame retardants, nucleating agents, antistatic agents, pigments, colorants, and the like. The content of the above-mentioned thermoplastic resin in the protective film is preferably 50-100% by weight, preferably 50-99% by weight, more preferably 60-98% by weight, and particularly preferably 70-97% by weight. In the transparent protective film, when the content of the thermoplastic resin is 50% by weight or less, the thermoplastic resin may not fully exhibit its inherent high transparency.

前述保護薄膜亦可使用相位差薄膜、增亮薄膜、擴散薄膜等。The aforementioned protective film may also use a retardation film, a brightness enhancement film, a diffusion film, and the like.

前述保護薄膜之不與偏光件接著之面,可設置硬塗層、抗反射層、防黏層、擴散層及抗眩層等機能層。此外,上述硬塗層、抗反射層、抗黏層、擴散層及抗眩層等機能層除了可設在透明保護薄膜本身以外,亦可與透明保護薄膜分設而另為其他個體。Functional layers such as hard coating, anti-reflection layer, anti-adhesion layer, diffusion layer and anti-glare layer can be provided on the surface of the aforementioned protective film that is not bonded to the polarizer. In addition, the above-mentioned functional layers such as the hard coat layer, the anti-reflection layer, the anti-adhesion layer, the diffusion layer, and the anti-glare layer can be provided on the transparent protective film itself, or can be provided separately from the transparent protective film and be another entity.

(中介層) 前述保護薄膜與偏光件係經由接著劑層、黏著劑層、下塗層(底漆層)等中介層來積層。此時,理想的是利用中介層使兩者毫無空氣間隙地積層。 接著劑層係由接著劑所形成。接著劑的種類並無特別限制,可使用各式各樣的種類。前述接著劑層只要是光學上為透明即可,並無特別限制,可使用水系、溶劑系、熱熔膠系、活性能量線硬化型等各種形態之物作為接著劑,惟理想的是水系接著劑或活性能量線硬化型接著劑。 就水系接著劑而言,可例示如異氰酸酯系接著劑、聚乙烯醇系接著劑、明膠系接著劑、乙烯基系乳膠系、水系聚酯等。水系接著劑通常係以水溶液所構成之接著劑的形式使用,通常含有0.5~60重量%之固體成分。 活性能量線硬化型接著劑,是以電子束、紫外線(自由基硬化型、陽離子硬化型)等活性能量線來進行硬化的接著劑,可使用例如電子束硬化型、紫外線硬化型的態樣。活性能量線硬化型接著劑可使用例如光自由基硬化型接著劑。在將光自由基硬化型的活性能量線硬化型接著劑作為紫外線硬化型來使用時,該接著劑含有自由基聚合性化合物及光聚合引發劑。(Intermediary layer) The aforementioned protective film and polarizer are laminated via an intermediary layer such as an adhesive layer, an adhesive layer, and an undercoat layer (primer layer). At this time, it is ideal to use an interposer to laminate the two without air gaps. The adhesive layer is formed by the adhesive. The type of adhesive is not particularly limited, and various types can be used. The aforementioned adhesive layer is not particularly limited as long as it is optically transparent, and various forms such as water-based, solvent-based, hot-melt adhesive-based, active energy ray hardening type, etc. can be used as the adhesive. However, water-based adhesives are ideal. Agent or active energy ray hardening adhesive. Examples of water-based adhesives include isocyanate-based adhesives, polyvinyl alcohol-based adhesives, gelatin-based adhesives, vinyl-based latex-based adhesives, and water-based polyesters. The water-based adhesive is usually used in the form of an adhesive composed of an aqueous solution, and usually contains 0.5 to 60% by weight of solid content. The active energy ray hardening type adhesive is an adhesive that is hardened with active energy rays such as electron beams and ultraviolet rays (radical hardening type, cation hardening type). For example, electron beam hardening type and ultraviolet hardening type can be used. As the active energy ray curable adhesive agent, for example, a light radical curable adhesive agent can be used. When the photoradical curable active energy ray curable adhesive is used as the ultraviolet curable adhesive, the adhesive contains a radical polymerizable compound and a photopolymerization initiator.

此外,在積層偏光件與保護薄膜時,可在透明保護薄膜與接著劑層之間設置易接著層。易接著層可利用具有例如下述骨架的各種樹脂來形成:聚酯骨架、聚醚骨架、聚碳酸酯骨架、聚胺甲酸酯骨架、聚矽氧系、聚醯胺骨架、聚醯亞胺骨架、聚乙烯醇骨架等。該等聚合物樹脂可單獨使用1種,或組合2種以上來使用。又,在易接著層的形成方面亦可加入其他添加劑。具體而言,可進一步使用黏著賦予劑、紫外線吸收劑、抗氧化劑、耐熱安定劑等安定劑等等。In addition, when the polarizer and the protective film are laminated, an easy-to-bond layer can be provided between the transparent protective film and the adhesive layer. The easy-adhesive layer can be formed using various resins having, for example, the following skeletons: polyester skeleton, polyether skeleton, polycarbonate skeleton, polyurethane skeleton, polysiloxane, polyamide skeleton, polyimide Skeleton, polyvinyl alcohol skeleton, etc. These polymer resins can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types. In addition, other additives may be added in the formation of the easy-to-bond layer. Specifically, stabilizers such as tackifiers, ultraviolet absorbers, antioxidants, and heat-resistant stabilizers can be further used.

黏著劑層係由黏著劑形成。黏著劑方面可使用各種黏著劑,可舉例如橡膠系黏著劑、丙烯酸系黏著劑、矽氧烷系黏著劑、胺甲酸酯系黏著劑、乙烯基烷基醚系黏著劑、聚乙烯基吡咯啶酮系黏著劑、聚丙烯醯胺系黏著劑、纖維素系黏著劑等。可因應前述黏著劑的種類來選擇黏著性基底聚合物。前述黏著劑中,就光學透明性優異、展現適當的濕潤性、凝聚性及接著性等黏著特性並且耐候性及耐熱性等優異此點來看,以使用丙烯酸系黏著劑為佳。The adhesive layer is formed of an adhesive. Various adhesives can be used for the adhesive, such as rubber adhesives, acrylic adhesives, silicone adhesives, urethane adhesives, vinyl alkyl ether adhesives, polyvinylpyrrole Pyridone-based adhesives, polyacrylamide-based adhesives, cellulose-based adhesives, etc. The adhesive base polymer can be selected according to the types of the aforementioned adhesives. Among the aforementioned adhesives, it is preferable to use an acrylic adhesive in terms of excellent optical transparency, exhibiting suitable adhesive properties such as wettability, cohesiveness, and adhesiveness, and excellent weather resistance and heat resistance.

底塗層(底漆層)是為了使偏光件與保護薄膜的密著性提升而形成。構成底漆層的材料,只要是對基材薄膜與聚乙烯醇系樹脂層兩者發揮一定程度的強密著力的材料即可,並無特別限定。例如,可使用透明性、熱穩定性、延伸性等優良的熱可塑性樹脂等等。作為熱可塑性樹脂,可舉例如丙烯酸系樹脂、聚烯烴系樹脂、聚酯系樹脂、聚乙烯醇系樹脂、或其等之混合物。The primer layer (primer layer) is formed to improve the adhesion between the polarizer and the protective film. The material constituting the primer layer is not particularly limited as long as it exhibits a certain degree of strong adhesion to both the base film and the polyvinyl alcohol-based resin layer. For example, a thermoplastic resin excellent in transparency, thermal stability, extensibility, etc. can be used. Examples of thermoplastic resins include acrylic resins, polyolefin resins, polyester resins, polyvinyl alcohol resins, or mixtures thereof.

(表面保護薄膜) 第1、第2表面保護薄膜於光學薄膜中係設於偏光薄膜之單面(未積層黏著劑層之面),用以保護偏光薄膜等光學機能薄膜。 作為第1、第2表面保護薄膜的基材薄膜,從檢査性及管理性等觀點來看,係選擇具有等向性或近似等向性的薄膜材料。該薄膜材料可舉例如聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜等聚酯系樹脂、纖維素系樹脂、乙酸酯系樹脂、聚醚碸系樹脂、聚碳酸酯系樹脂、聚醯胺系樹脂、聚醯亞胺系樹脂、聚烯烴系樹脂、丙烯酸系樹脂般透明的聚合物。其等當中又以聚酯系樹脂為宜。基材薄膜亦可使用1種或2種以上之薄膜材料的層合體,復亦可使用前述薄膜的延伸物。基材薄膜薄膜的厚度宜為10μm~150μm以下,更宜為20~100μm。(Surface protection film) The first and second surface protection films are set on one side of the polarizing film (the side without an adhesive layer) in the optical film to protect the polarizing film and other optical functional films. As the base film of the first and second surface protection films, a film material having isotropy or nearly isotropy is selected from the viewpoints of inspectability and manageability. The film material may include, for example, polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate films, cellulose resins, acetate resins, polyether turpentine resins, polycarbonate resins, polyamide resins, etc. Transparent polymers like polyimide resins, polyolefin resins, and acrylic resins. Among them, polyester-based resins are suitable. The base film can also be a laminate of one or more than two types of film materials, and in addition, an extension of the aforementioned film can also be used. The thickness of the base film film is preferably 10 μm to 150 μm or less, more preferably 20 to 100 μm.

第1、第2表面保護薄膜,除了可將前述基材薄膜作成自黏型薄膜來使用外,亦可使用具有前述基材薄膜及黏著劑層者。而從保護偏光薄膜等光學機能薄膜的觀點來看,第1、第2表面保護薄膜係宜使用具有黏著劑層者。For the first and second surface protection films, in addition to using the aforementioned base film as a self-adhesive film, those having the aforementioned base film and adhesive layer can also be used. From the viewpoint of protecting optically functional films such as polarizing films, it is preferable to use those having an adhesive layer for the first and second surface protection films.

用於積層第1、第2表面保護薄膜的黏著劑層,舉例來說,可適當選擇並使用以(甲基)丙烯酸系聚合物、聚矽氧系聚合物、聚酯、聚胺基甲酸酯、聚醯胺、聚醚、氟系及橡膠系等的聚合物作為基底聚合物的黏著劑。從透明性、耐候性、耐熱性等觀點來看,宜為以丙烯酸系聚合物作為基底聚合物的丙烯酸系黏著劑。黏著劑層的厚度(乾燥膜厚),係因應所需黏著力來決定。通常為1~100μm左右,並宜為5~50μm。The adhesive layer used to laminate the first and second surface protection films, for example, can be appropriately selected and used with (meth)acrylic polymer, silicone polymer, polyester, polyurethane Ester, polyamide, polyether, fluorine-based and rubber-based polymers are used as adhesives for the base polymer. From the viewpoints of transparency, weather resistance, heat resistance, etc., an acrylic adhesive having an acrylic polymer as a base polymer is suitable. The thickness of the adhesive layer (dry film thickness) is determined according to the required adhesive force. It is usually about 1-100μm, and preferably 5-50μm.

此外,第1、第2表面保護薄膜係可於設有黏著劑層之面的相反面,利用聚矽氧處理、長鏈烷基處理、氟處理等低接著性材料來設置剝離處理層。In addition, the first and second surface protection films can be provided with a release treatment layer on the opposite side of the surface where the adhesive layer is provided, using low-adhesion materials such as silicone treatment, long-chain alkyl treatment, fluorine treatment, etc.

<黏著劑層> 第1黏著劑層12、22的形成方面係可使用適當的黏著劑,其種類並無特別限制。作為黏著劑,可舉如橡膠系黏著劑、丙烯酸系黏著劑、聚矽氧系黏著劑、胺基甲酸酯系黏著劑、乙烯基烷基醚系黏著劑、聚乙烯醇系黏著劑、聚乙烯吡咯啶酮系黏著劑、聚丙烯醯胺系黏著劑、纖維素系黏著劑等。<Adhesive layer> For the formation of the first adhesive layers 12 and 22, an appropriate adhesive can be used, and the type is not particularly limited. Examples of adhesives include rubber adhesives, acrylic adhesives, silicone adhesives, urethane adhesives, vinyl alkyl ether adhesives, polyvinyl alcohol adhesives, and polysiloxane adhesives. Vinylpyrrolidone-based adhesives, polyacrylamide-based adhesives, cellulose-based adhesives, etc.

該等黏著劑中,又適宜使用光學透明性佳、展現適當濕潤性、凝集性及接著性之黏著特性且耐候性及耐熱性等優異者。作為展現此等特徵者,宜使用丙烯酸系黏著劑。Among these adhesives, it is suitable to use those having good optical transparency, exhibiting adhesive properties such as proper wettability, cohesiveness, and adhesiveness, and excellent weather resistance and heat resistance. As those exhibiting these characteristics, acrylic adhesives are preferably used.

第1形成黏著劑層12、22的方法,舉例來說,可藉由下述方法來製作:將前述黏著劑塗佈於經剝離處理之離型薄膜(分離件等),乾燥去除聚合溶劑等而形成黏著劑層後,轉印到偏光件(或透明保護薄膜)的方法;或將前述黏著劑塗佈於偏光件(或透明保護薄膜),乾燥去除聚合溶劑等而於偏光件形成黏著劑層的方法等。此外,在塗佈黏著劑時,亦可適當增添聚合溶劑以外的一種以上溶劑。The first method of forming the adhesive layers 12 and 22 can be produced by, for example, the following method: applying the aforementioned adhesive to a release film (separator, etc.) that has undergone a peeling treatment, and drying to remove the polymerization solvent, etc. After forming the adhesive layer, transfer to the polarizer (or transparent protective film) method; or apply the aforementioned adhesive to the polarizer (or transparent protective film), dry and remove the polymerization solvent, etc., to form an adhesive on the polarizer Layer methods, etc. In addition, when applying the adhesive, one or more solvents other than the polymerization solvent may be appropriately added.

宜使用聚矽氧剝離襯材作為經剝離處理的離型薄膜。於此種襯材上塗佈本發明之黏著劑並使其乾燥而形成黏著劑層的步驟中,可因應目的而採用適宜且適切的方法來作為使黏著劑乾燥之方法。較佳是使用將上述塗佈膜過熱乾燥的方法。加熱乾燥溫度宜為40℃~200℃,更佳為50℃~180℃,尤佳為70℃~170℃。可藉由將加熱溫度設成上述範圍,而獲得具有優異黏著特性的黏著劑。It is advisable to use silicone release liner as the release film after release treatment. In the step of coating and drying the adhesive of the present invention on such a lining material to form an adhesive layer, a suitable and appropriate method can be used as a method for drying the adhesive according to the purpose. It is preferable to use a method of overheating and drying the above-mentioned coating film. The heating and drying temperature is preferably 40°C to 200°C, more preferably 50°C to 180°C, and particularly preferably 70°C to 170°C. By setting the heating temperature to the above range, an adhesive with excellent adhesive properties can be obtained.

乾燥時間可採用適當適切的時間。上述乾燥時間宜為5秒~20分鐘,更佳為5秒~10分鐘,尤佳為10秒~5分鐘。Suitable drying time can be adopted. The drying time is preferably 5 seconds to 20 minutes, more preferably 5 seconds to 10 minutes, and particularly preferably 10 seconds to 5 minutes.

第1黏著劑層12、22之形成方法可使用各種方法。具體上,可舉例如輥塗法、接觸上膠輥塗佈法、凹版塗佈法、反向塗佈法、輥刷法、噴塗法、浸漬輥塗法、棒塗法、刀塗法、氣刀塗佈法、淋幕式塗佈法、唇模塗佈法、利用鑄模塗佈機等之擠壓塗佈法等等方法。Various methods can be used to form the first adhesive layers 12 and 22. Specifically, for example, roller coating method, contact sizing roller coating method, gravure coating method, reverse coating method, roller brush method, spraying method, dip roller coating method, bar coating method, knife coating method, gas Knife coating method, curtain coating method, lip die coating method, extrusion coating method using mold coater, etc.

第1黏著劑層12、22之厚度並無特別限制,例如在1~100μm左右。並宜為2~50μm,較佳為2~40μm,更佳為5~35μm。The thickness of the first adhesive layers 12 and 22 is not particularly limited, and is, for example, about 1-100 μm. It is preferably 2 to 50 μm, preferably 2 to 40 μm, and more preferably 5 to 35 μm.

<離型薄膜> 第1離型薄膜11,21係保護黏著劑層直到供予實際使用為止。離型薄膜之構成材料可舉例如聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯及聚酯薄膜等塑膠薄膜、紙、布、不織布等多孔質材料、網狀物、發泡片、金屬箔及其等之積層體等之適當單片體等,但從表面平滑性優異之觀點來看,適宜使用塑膠薄膜。<Release Film> The first release films 11 and 21 protect the adhesive layer until it is used for actual use. The constituent materials of the release film include, for example, plastic films such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate and polyester films, porous materials such as paper, cloth, and non-woven fabrics, nets, foam sheets, and metals. Suitable monolithic bodies such as foils and laminates, etc., but from the viewpoint of excellent surface smoothness, a plastic film is preferably used.

作為該塑膠薄膜,只要是得以保護前述黏著劑層的薄膜即無特別限定,可舉例如聚乙烯薄膜、聚丙烯薄膜、聚丁烯薄膜、聚丁二烯薄膜、聚甲基戊烯薄膜、聚氯乙烯薄膜、氯乙烯共聚物薄膜、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯薄膜、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯薄膜、聚胺基甲酸酯薄膜、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物薄膜等。The plastic film is not particularly limited as long as it is a film that can protect the aforementioned adhesive layer. Examples include polyethylene film, polypropylene film, polybutene film, polybutadiene film, polymethylpentene film, and polymethylpentene film. Vinyl chloride film, vinyl chloride copolymer film, polyethylene terephthalate film, polybutylene terephthalate film, polyurethane film, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer film, etc.

第1離型薄膜11、21的厚度通常為5~200μm左右,並宜為5~100μm左右。亦可視需要對前述分離件進行利用聚矽氧系、氟系、長鏈烷基系或脂肪酸醯胺系離型劑、氧化矽粉等的離型及防污處理,及塗佈型、捏合型、蒸鍍型等抗靜電處理。特別是,藉由在前述離型薄膜之表面適當施以矽氧處理、長鏈烷基處理、氟處理等剝離處理,可更加提高脫離前述黏著劑層之剝離性。The thickness of the first release films 11 and 21 is usually about 5 to 200 μm, and preferably about 5 to 100 μm. If necessary, the aforementioned separating parts can be subjected to release and antifouling treatments, coating type, kneading type, etc., using polysiloxane-based, fluorine-based, long-chain alkyl-based or fatty acid amide-based release agents, silica powder, etc. , Evaporation type and other antistatic treatment. In particular, by appropriately applying release treatments such as silicone treatment, long-chain alkyl treatment, fluorine treatment, etc., on the surface of the release film, the releasability from the adhesive layer can be further improved.

(實施形態2:兩側光學薄膜組) 實施形態2之兩側光學薄膜組係以第1光學薄膜組與第2光學薄膜組構成。第1光學薄膜組係與實施形態1之第1光學薄膜組相同,故省略其說明。針對第2光學薄膜組,一邊參照圖2一邊予以說明。第2光學薄膜組具有卷狀第2光學薄膜3與單片狀第2光學薄膜4。(Embodiment 2: Two-sided optical film group) The two-sided optical film group of Embodiment 2 is composed of a first optical film group and a second optical film group. The first optical film group is the same as the first optical film group of the first embodiment, so the description thereof is omitted. The second optical film group will be described with reference to FIG. 2. The second optical film group includes a roll-shaped second optical film 3 and a single-sheet-shaped second optical film 4.

圖2上部顯示卷狀第2光學薄膜3的側面、平面及部份剖面放大圖。圖2下部顯示單片狀第2光學薄膜4之側面、平面及部份之剖面放大圖。卷狀第2光學薄膜3係依序積層有第2離型薄膜31、第2黏著劑層32、第2光學機能薄膜33及第3表面保護薄膜34。已從卷狀第2光學薄膜3輸出的寬度b之帶狀光學薄膜30,係藉切斷手段C以預定間隔a在保留第2離形薄膜31下被切斷。符號s為光學薄膜30因上述切斷而形成的切縫。The upper part of FIG. 2 shows an enlarged view of the side, plane, and partial cross-section of the second optical film 3 in the form of a roll. The lower part of FIG. 2 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view of the side, plane and part of the single-piece second optical film 4. In the roll-shaped second optical film 3, a second release film 31, a second adhesive layer 32, a second optical function film 33, and a third surface protection film 34 are laminated in this order. The strip-shaped optical film 30 of the width b that has been output from the roll-shaped second optical film 3 is cut by the cutting means C at a predetermined interval a while leaving the second release film 31. The symbol s is a slit formed by the above-mentioned cutting of the optical film 30.

又,單片狀第2光學薄膜4係依序積層有第2離型薄膜41、第2黏著劑層42、第2光學機能薄膜43、第3表面保護薄膜44及第4表面保護薄膜45。單片狀第2光學薄膜4的尺寸係橫a、縱b。In the second optical film 4 in the form of a single sheet, a second release film 41, a second adhesive layer 42, a second optical function film 43, a third surface protection film 44, and a fourth surface protection film 45 are laminated in this order. The size of the second optical film 4 in the form of a single sheet is horizontal a and vertical b.

本實施形態中,第2離型薄膜31與第2離型薄膜41為相同結構。第2黏著劑層32與第2黏著劑層42為相同結構。第2光學機能薄膜33與第2光學機能薄膜43為相同結構。第3表面保護薄膜34、第3表面保護薄膜44與第4表面保護薄膜45為相同結構。所謂「相同結構」,宜為實質相同(例如製造品質上相同),不僅材料、厚度等完全一致而已。In this embodiment, the second release film 31 and the second release film 41 have the same structure. The second adhesive layer 32 and the second adhesive layer 42 have the same structure. The second optically functional film 33 and the second optically functional film 43 have the same structure. The third surface protection film 34, the third surface protection film 44, and the fourth surface protection film 45 have the same structure. The so-called "same structure" should be substantially the same (for example, the same in manufacturing quality), not only the material, thickness, etc. are completely the same.

本實施形態中,第3表面保護薄膜34(或44)係具有第3基材薄膜及第3黏著劑層,並透過該第3黏著劑層積層於第2光學機能薄膜33(或43)。此外,於另一實施形態,第3表面保護薄膜34(或44)亦可為自黏型的薄膜。In this embodiment, the third surface protection film 34 (or 44) has a third base film and a third adhesive layer, and is laminated on the second optical function film 33 (or 43) through the third adhesive layer. In addition, in another embodiment, the third surface protection film 34 (or 44) may also be a self-adhesive film.

本實施形態中,第4表面保護薄膜45係具有第4基材薄膜及第4黏著劑層,並透過該第4黏著劑層積層於第3表面保護薄膜34。此外,於另一實施形態,第4表面保護薄膜45亦可為自黏型的薄膜。In this embodiment, the fourth surface protection film 45 has a fourth base film and a fourth adhesive layer, and is laminated on the third surface protection film 34 through the fourth adhesive layer. In addition, in another embodiment, the fourth surface protection film 45 may be a self-adhesive film.

(層間剝離力的關係) 又,結構上,第3表面保護薄膜34與第2光學機能薄膜33之層間剝離力大於第4表面保護薄膜45與第3表面保護薄膜44之層間剝離力。藉此,可較為滑順地將第4表面保護薄膜45剝離。(Relationship of interlayer peeling force) In addition, structurally, the interlayer peeling force of the third surface protective film 34 and the second optically functional film 33 is greater than the interlayer peeling force of the fourth surface protective film 45 and the third surface protective film 44. Thereby, the fourth surface protection film 45 can be peeled off relatively smoothly.

單片狀第2光學薄膜4中各層間剝離力的大小關係如下所述。 設為第2離型薄膜41與第2黏著劑層42之層間剝離力A1、 第2黏著劑層42與第2光學機能薄膜43之層間剝離力B1、 第2光學機能薄膜43與第3表面保護薄膜44之層間剝離力C1、 第3表面保護薄膜44與第4表面保護薄膜45之層間剝離力D1時, A1<B1、A1<C1、A<D1。 並宜為A1<D1<C1≦B1,或A1<D1<B1≦C1。 較佳為A1<D1<C1<B1。 依據上述層間剝離力的關係,在第2離型薄膜被剝離時,可抑制第4表面保護薄膜剝開。The magnitude relationship of the peeling force between each layer in the second optical film 4 in the form of a single sheet is as follows. Set as the interlayer peeling force A1 between the second release film 41 and the second adhesive layer 42, the interlayer peeling force B1 between the second adhesive layer 42 and the second optically functional film 43, the second optically functional film 43 and the third surface When the interlayer peeling force C1 of the protective film 44 and the interlayer peeling force D1 between the third surface protective film 44 and the fourth surface protective film 45 are A1<B1, A1<C1, A<D1. It should be A1<D1<C1≦B1, or A1<D1<B1≦C1. Preferably, it is A1<D1<C1<B1. According to the relationship of the above-mentioned interlayer peeling force, when the second release film is peeled off, the peeling of the fourth surface protection film can be suppressed.

第2光學薄膜組中,構成卷狀第2光學薄膜及單片狀第2光學薄膜的各構件可為與實施形態1所記載之光學機能薄膜、離型薄膜、黏著劑層、表面保護薄膜相同的結構。In the second optical film group, each member constituting the roll-shaped second optical film and the single-sheet-shaped second optical film may be the same as the optical function film, release film, adhesive layer, and surface protection film described in Embodiment 1. Structure.

(實施形態3:光學薄膜組的製造) 接下來說明第1光學薄膜組及第2光學薄膜組之製造方法。圖3A為表示卷狀第1光學薄膜1之製造方法的示意圖。圖3B為表示單片狀第1光學薄膜2之製造方法的示意圖。(Embodiment 3: Manufacturing of optical film group) Next, the manufacturing method of the 1st optical film group and the 2nd optical film group is demonstrated. FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram showing a method of manufacturing the first optical film 1 in a roll form. FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram showing the manufacturing method of the first optical film 2 in the form of a single sheet.

於圖3A,準備卷狀第1光學薄膜胚材5,其為依序積層有第1離型薄膜、第1黏著劑層、第1光學機能薄膜及第1表面保護薄膜的結構。接著,從第1光學薄膜胚材5輸出第1光學薄膜,使用分條切割部sc以預定寬度a分條加工成3條帶狀的光學薄膜。經分條加工之3條帶狀光學薄膜各自捲繞,製造卷狀第1光學薄膜。In FIG. 3A, a roll-shaped first optical film blank material 5 is prepared, which is a structure in which a first release film, a first adhesive layer, a first optical function film, and a first surface protection film are sequentially laminated. Next, the first optical film is output from the first optical film blank material 5, and is processed into three strip-shaped optical films with a predetermined width a using the slitting section sc. The three strip-shaped optical films that have undergone slitting are respectively wound to produce a roll-shaped first optical film.

本實施形態雖分條加工成3條帶狀的光學薄膜,但不限於此。又,本實施形態是將兩端部e1、e2裁邊(端部修整),惟於任一端部裁邊亦可,兩端部均裁邊亦可。Although this embodiment is processed into three strip-shaped optical films, it is not limited to this. In addition, in the present embodiment, both ends e1 and e2 are trimmed (end trimming), but trimming may be performed at either end, or both ends may be trimmed.

圖3B中,於卷狀第1光學薄膜1(相當於第1光學薄膜胚材)之第1表面保護薄膜14側以貼合手段(一對貼合輥R1、R2)貼合從第2表面保護薄膜胚材S25輸出的第2表面保護薄膜25,製造積層有第2表面保護薄膜25的光學薄膜胚材S2。接著,使用切斷手段FC以預定間隔b對積層有第2表面保護薄膜25的光學薄膜胚材S2作全切斷加工,製造單片狀第1光學薄膜2。單片狀第1光學薄膜2可收納在預定的收納部,亦可積層於承載薄膜。可藉由以上方法來製造第1光學薄膜組。In FIG. 3B, the first surface protection film 14 side of the roll-shaped first optical film 1 (corresponding to the first optical film blank) is bonded from the second surface by bonding means (a pair of bonding rolls R1, R2) The second surface protection film 25 output from the protective film stock S25 is protected to produce an optical film stock S2 in which the second surface protection film 25 is laminated. Next, the optical film blank material S2 on which the second surface protection film 25 is laminated is subjected to a full cutting process using the cutting means FC at a predetermined interval b to produce the single-piece-shaped first optical film 2. The single-piece first optical film 2 may be stored in a predetermined storage portion, or may be laminated on a carrier film. The first optical film group can be manufactured by the above method.

另一實施形態中,可為將光學薄膜胚材S2捲繞的步驟,以及從光學薄膜胚材S2輸出帶狀第1光學薄膜、使用切斷手段FC以預定間隔b進行切斷加工。In another embodiment, it may be a step of winding the optical film blank S2, and outputting a strip-shaped first optical film from the optical film blank S2, and performing cutting processing at a predetermined interval b using the cutting means FC.

可藉由和圖3A及圖3B相同的步驟來製造第2光學薄膜組。The second optical film group can be manufactured by the same steps as in FIGS. 3A and 3B.

又,在另一實施形態中,可進一步包含下述步驟:於分條加工後,在保留帶狀第1離型薄膜11下以預定間隔切斷(半切)黏著劑層12、第1光學機能薄膜及第1表面保護薄膜,形成多個切口。In another embodiment, it may further include the step of cutting (half-cutting) the adhesive layer 12 and the first optical function at predetermined intervals while leaving the strip-shaped first release film 11 after the slitting process. The film and the first surface protection film have multiple cuts.

(液晶單元、液晶顯示面板) 液晶單元,係於對向配置之一對基板(第1基板(視辨側面)Pa、第2基板(背面)Pb)間封有液晶層的結構。液晶單元可使用任意類型,惟為能實現高對比,宜使用垂直配向(VA)模式、面內切換(IPS)模式之液晶單元。液晶顯示面板為在液晶單元之單面或兩面貼合有偏光薄膜之物,並視需要安裝驅動電路。(Liquid crystal cell, liquid crystal display panel) The liquid crystal cell has a structure in which a liquid crystal layer is sealed between a pair of substrates (a first substrate (view side) Pa and a second substrate (rear surface) Pb) arranged opposite to each other. Any type of liquid crystal cell can be used, but in order to achieve high contrast, vertical alignment (VA) mode and in-plane switching (IPS) mode liquid crystal cells should be used. The liquid crystal display panel is a thing with a polarizing film attached to one or both sides of the liquid crystal cell, and a driving circuit is installed as needed.

(有機EL單元、有機EL顯示面板) 有機EL單元係於一對電極間夾有電場發光層的結構。有機EL單元可使用例如頂發光型、底發光型、雙發光型等任意類型。有機EL顯示面板為在有機EL單元之單面或兩面貼合有偏光薄膜之物,並視需要安裝驅動電路。(Organic EL unit, organic EL display panel) The organic EL unit has a structure in which an electroluminescent layer is sandwiched between a pair of electrodes. The organic EL unit can be any type such as a top emission type, a bottom emission type, and a dual emission type. The organic EL display panel is a thing with a polarizing film attached to one or both sides of the organic EL unit, and a drive circuit is installed as needed.

(實施形態4:使用了第1光學薄膜組的再製造) 圖4為光學顯示面板之連續製造系統的概略圖。本實施形態中,卷狀第1光學薄膜1係用於以卷對面板方式製造光學顯示面板。單片狀第1光學薄膜2係用以再製造下述結構的光學顯示面板:就使用卷狀第1光學薄膜1所製造之光學顯示面板中經判定為不良品並經剝離第1黏著劑層、第1光學機能薄膜及第1表面保護薄膜的光學顯示面板,於其光學單元之一面依序積層有第1黏著劑層、第1光學機能薄膜及第1表面保護薄膜。具體上,是在第1黏著劑層22、第1光學機能薄膜23及第1表面保護薄膜24經剝離之光學單元的一面利用片材對面板方式進行貼合,即從單片狀第1光學薄膜2剝離第1離型薄膜21並依序貼合第1黏著劑層22、第1光學機能薄膜23、第1表面保護薄膜24及第2表面保護薄膜25,然後將第2表面保護薄膜25剝離。就本實施形態,咸舉液晶單元為光學單元之例、液晶顯示面板為光學顯示面板之例予以說明。(Embodiment 4: Remanufacturing using the first optical film group) Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a continuous manufacturing system of an optical display panel. In this embodiment, the roll-shaped first optical film 1 is used to manufacture an optical display panel by a roll-to-panel method. The monolithic first optical film 2 is used to re-manufacture an optical display panel with the following structure: the optical display panel manufactured by using the roll-shaped first optical film 1 is judged to be defective and the first adhesive layer is peeled off , The optical display panel of the first optical function film and the first surface protection film, in which the first adhesive layer, the first optical function film and the first surface protection film are sequentially laminated on one surface of the optical unit. Specifically, the first adhesive layer 22, the first optical function film 23, and the first surface protective film 24 are peeled off on one side of the optical unit using a sheet-to-panel method to bond, that is, from a single sheet of the first optical The film 2 peels off the first release film 21 and sequentially bonds the first adhesive layer 22, the first optical function film 23, the first surface protection film 24, and the second surface protection film 25, and then the second surface protection film 25 Peel off. In this embodiment, the liquid crystal cell is an optical unit and the liquid crystal display panel is an optical display panel.

卷狀第1光學薄膜1係依序積層有第1離型薄膜11、第1黏著劑層12、第1光學機能薄膜13及第1表面保護薄膜14。如圖1所示,卷狀第1光學薄膜1為寬度a,具有對應於液晶面板之長邊的寬度(較液晶單元P之長邊實質更短的寬度)。In the roll-shaped first optical film 1, a first release film 11, a first adhesive layer 12, a first optical function film 13 and a first surface protection film 14 are laminated in this order. As shown in FIG. 1, the roll-shaped first optical film 1 has a width a, and has a width corresponding to the long side of the liquid crystal panel (a width substantially shorter than the long side of the liquid crystal cell P).

本實施形態之液晶顯示面板之製造系統,係如圖4所示具有:第1輸送部81,將液晶單元P往第1貼附部64輸送;以及第2輸送部82,輸送已使用卷狀第1光學薄膜1在液晶單元P之第1面P1貼附光學薄膜後的液晶單元P。各輸送部係經構組而具有多個輸送用輥R,用於藉由以旋轉軸為中心進行旋轉來輸送液晶單元P,其中該旋轉軸係與輸送方向之正交方向平行。而且,除了輸送輥外亦可經構組而具有吸附盤等。The manufacturing system of the liquid crystal display panel of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, has: a first conveying section 81 to convey the liquid crystal cell P to the first attaching section 64; and a second conveying section 82 to convey the used roll The first optical film 1 is a liquid crystal cell P with an optical film attached to the first surface P1 of the liquid crystal cell P. Each conveying section is configured to have a plurality of conveying rollers R for conveying the liquid crystal cell P by rotating around a rotating shaft, wherein the rotating shaft is parallel to the orthogonal direction of the conveying direction. Moreover, in addition to the conveying roller, it can also be configured to have a suction tray or the like.

(液晶單元輸送步驟) 從收納液晶單元P的收納部91讓液晶單元P以第1面P1為頂面的方式配置至第1輸送部81,利用輸送輥R的旋轉往第1貼附部64輸送。(Liquid crystal cell conveying step) From the accommodating section 91 accommodating the liquid crystal cell P, the liquid crystal cell P is arranged to the first conveying section 81 with the first surface P1 as the top surface, and the conveying roller R is rotated to the first attaching section 64 delivery.

(第1光學薄膜輸出步驟、第1光學薄膜切斷步驟) 從卷狀第1光學薄膜1輸出的帶狀第1光學薄膜10,係一邊將第1離型薄膜11側吸附固定一邊進行切斷而形成切縫部s,所述切斷係於保留第1離型薄膜11不切斷下,以切斷部61將帶狀黏著劑層12、帶狀第1光學機能薄膜13與帶狀第1表面保護薄膜14切成預定尺寸(對應於液晶單元P之短邊的長度(實質上較短邊更短的長度))。利用切斷部61的切斷可舉例如使用了刃物的切斷(利用切割刀具進行的切斷)、利用雷射裝置的切斷。以圖4之箭頭表示切斷後的切縫部s之一例,惟為方便說明故特意將切縫擴大繪製。亦可為有未圖示之夾輥配置在切斷部61之上游側或下游側以輸送帶狀第1光學薄膜10的結構。此外,夾輥可配置在切斷部61的上游側以及下游側。(First optical film output step, first optical film cutting step) The strip-shaped first optical film 10 output from the roll-shaped first optical film 1 is cut while the first release film 11 side is sucked and fixed. The slit portion s is formed, and the cutting is performed while leaving the first release film 11 uncut, and the strip-shaped adhesive layer 12, the strip-shaped first optical functional film 13 and the strip-shaped first film are separated by the cutting portion 61. The surface protection film 14 is cut into a predetermined size (corresponding to the length of the shorter side of the liquid crystal cell P (substantially shorter length of the shorter side)). The cutting by the cutting portion 61 includes, for example, cutting using a blade (cutting by a cutting blade) and cutting using a laser device. The arrow in Fig. 4 shows an example of the cut seam s after cutting, but for the convenience of explanation, the cut seam has been enlarged and drawn. There may be a structure in which a nip roller (not shown) is arranged on the upstream or downstream side of the cutting portion 61 to convey the belt-shaped first optical film 10. In addition, the nip rollers may be arranged on the upstream side and the downstream side of the cutting portion 61.

(張力調節步驟) 帶狀第1光學薄膜10之切斷處理與後段之貼附處理中,為了能夠歷經長時間在不中斷處理下連續處理、並為了調整薄膜的張力,故設有第1張力調整部62。第1張力調整部62係經構組而具有例如使用了錠子(spindle)的張力輥(dancer)機構。未圖示之夾輥可為配置於第1張力調整部62之上游側或下游側以輸送第1光學薄膜10的結構。此外,夾輥可配置於第1張力調整部62之上游側以及下游側。(Tension adjustment step) In the cutting process of the tape-shaped first optical film 10 and the subsequent attaching process, in order to be able to continue processing without interrupting the process over a long period of time, and to adjust the tension of the film, the first tension is provided Adjusting part 62. The first tension adjusting part 62 is configured to have a dancer mechanism using a spindle, for example. The not-shown nip roller may be arranged on the upstream side or the downstream side of the first tension adjusting part 62 to convey the first optical film 10. In addition, the nip rollers can be arranged on the upstream side and the downstream side of the first tension adjusting portion 62.

(剝離步驟) 第1光學薄膜10係於第1剝離部63回繞反轉,讓第1光學薄膜10從第1離型薄膜11剝離。第1離型薄膜11係經由第1捲取部65而被輥筒捲取。第1捲取部65具有輥筒與旋轉驅動部,旋轉驅動部驅使輥筒旋轉,從而使第1離型薄膜11捲繞於輥筒。又,未圖示之夾輥可為配置於剝離部63之上游側或下游側以輸送第1光學薄膜10或第1離型薄膜11的結構。此外,夾輥可配置在剝離部63的上游側以及下游側。(Peeling step) The first optical film 10 is wound and inverted at the first peeling portion 63 to peel the first optical film 10 from the first release film 11. The first release film 11 is wound by a roller via the first winding section 65. The first winding part 65 has a roller and a rotation driving part, and the rotation driving part drives the rotation of the roller to wind the first release film 11 on the roller. In addition, a nip roller (not shown) may be arranged on the upstream side or the downstream side of the peeling part 63 to convey the first optical film 10 or the first release film 11. In addition, the nip rollers may be arranged on the upstream side and the downstream side of the peeling part 63.

(第1貼附步驟) 第1貼附部64,係一邊輸送液晶單元P一邊將已剝離第1離型薄膜11的第1光學薄膜10透過第1黏著劑層12貼附在液晶單元P的第1面P1上。第1貼附部64係由成對的第1輥件64a與第2輥件64b構成。可為其中任一者為驅動輥而另一者為從動輥,亦可兩輥件均為驅動輥。成對的第1輥件64a與第2輥件64b一邊夾住第1光學薄膜10與液晶單元P一邊送往下游,從而使第1光學薄膜10對著液晶單元P之第1面P1進行貼附。液晶單元P之第1面P1已貼付單片狀第1光學薄膜10後的液晶單元P,係以第2輸送部82往下游輸送。(The first attaching step) The first attaching part 64 is a device for attaching the first optical film 10 from which the first release film 11 has been peeled to the liquid crystal cell P through the first adhesive layer 12 while transporting the liquid crystal cell P On the first side P1. The first attaching portion 64 is composed of a pair of a first roller member 64a and a second roller member 64b. Either one of them may be a driving roller and the other may be a driven roller, or both of the rollers may be driving rollers. The paired first roller member 64a and second roller member 64b are fed downstream while sandwiching the first optical film 10 and the liquid crystal cell P, so that the first optical film 10 is pasted against the first surface P1 of the liquid crystal cell P Attached. The liquid crystal cell P with the single sheet-like first optical film 10 attached to the first surface P1 of the liquid crystal cell P is conveyed downstream by the second conveying unit 82.

(第1檢查步驟) 第1檢査部70係對液晶單元P進行光學檢査。第1檢査部70具有:光源71,配置於液晶單元P之一側,使光線穿透液晶單元P;以及第1攝像部72,隔著液晶單元P配置於光源的相反側,對液晶單元P之穿透光影像進行攝像。第1攝像部72可為區域型感測器(area sensor)亦可為循線感測器(line sensor)。又,第1檢査部70亦可具有第2攝像部(未圖示),對用於檢查第1光學薄膜10黏貼位置的反射光影像進行攝像。經第1檢査部70攝像的影像,係於第1影像解析部51作影像解析。控制部50係控制連續製造系統之各構件的動作時點等。(First inspection step) The first inspection unit 70 optically inspects the liquid crystal cell P. The first inspection section 70 has: a light source 71 arranged on one side of the liquid crystal cell P to allow light to pass through the liquid crystal cell P; and a first imaging section 72 arranged on the opposite side of the light source via the liquid crystal cell P, facing the liquid crystal cell P The penetrating light image for shooting. The first imaging unit 72 may be an area sensor or a line sensor. In addition, the first inspection unit 70 may include a second imaging unit (not shown), which captures a reflected light image for inspecting the adhesion position of the first optical film 10. The image captured by the first inspection unit 70 is analyzed by the first image analysis unit 51. The control unit 50 controls the operation timing and the like of each component of the continuous manufacturing system.

(第1判定步驟) 第1判定部52係根據第1影像解析部51解析影像的結果,對液晶單元P為良品或不良品進行判定。不良品之例有未貼齊、氣泡混入等。被判定為良品的液晶單元P係回收至第1良品回收部92。被判定為不良品的液晶單元P係回收至第1不良品回收部93。(First determination step) The first determination unit 52 determines whether the liquid crystal cell P is a good product or a defective product based on the result of the image analysis by the first image analysis unit 51. Examples of defective products include misalignment, mixed air bubbles, and so on. The liquid crystal cell P determined to be a good product is collected to the first good product collection unit 92. The liquid crystal cell P determined to be a defective product is collected in the first defective product collection unit 93.

(第1不良薄膜剝離步驟) 用圖5說明將液晶面板不良品再製成液晶面板良品的處理作業。如圖5所示,從經第1判定部52判定為不良品的液晶單元P將第1光學薄膜10去除。去除處理可藉手動作業實施,亦可藉剝離裝置實施。接下來說明如何使用單片貼合裝置,將單片狀第1光學薄膜2貼附在液晶單元P之第1面P1進行再製造(亦稱「重工」)。(First Defective Film Peeling Step) With reference to Fig. 5, the processing operation of reproducing a defective liquid crystal panel into a good liquid crystal panel will be described. As shown in FIG. 5, the first optical film 10 is removed from the liquid crystal cell P determined as defective by the first determination unit 52. The removal process can be performed manually or by a peeling device. Next, it will be described how to use a single-piece bonding device to attach the single-piece-shaped first optical film 2 to the first surface P1 of the liquid crystal cell P for remanufacturing (also referred to as "heavy industry").

(第1再貼附步驟) 接著,將經片材對面板方式(例如單片貼合裝置)剝離第1離型薄膜21後的單片狀第1光學薄膜2,貼附在經不良品判定並經剝離第1光學薄膜10後的液晶單元P之第1面P1上。單片貼合裝置可使用習知裝置。參照圖1之單片狀第1光學薄膜2。(First re-attachment step) Next, the single-sheet-shaped first optical film 2 after peeling off the first release film 21 by a sheet-to-panel method (for example, a single-sheet laminating device) is attached to the And on the first surface P1 of the liquid crystal cell P after the first optical film 10 is peeled off. The single-piece laminating device can use a conventional device. Refer to the monolithic first optical film 2 in FIG. 1.

(第2表面保護薄膜之剝離步驟) 於第1再貼附步驟後,從單片狀第1光學薄膜2剝離第2表面保護薄膜25。剝離處理可藉手動作業實施,亦可藉剝離裝置實施。經由以上步驟,可製造(再製造)出與卷對面板方式所製液晶面板有相同積層結構的液晶面板。(Peeling step of the second surface protection film) After the first reattachment step, the second surface protection film 25 is peeled off from the single sheet-shaped first optical film 2. The peeling process can be implemented manually or by a peeling device. Through the above steps, it is possible to manufacture (remanufacture) a liquid crystal panel having the same layered structure as the liquid crystal panel manufactured by the roll-to-panel method.

(使用了第1、第2光學薄膜組的再製造) 可和使用了上述第1光學薄膜組的再製造同樣地進行使用了第2光學薄膜組的再製造。卷狀第2光學薄膜3係用於以卷對面板方式製造光學顯示面板。單片狀第2光學薄膜4係用以再製造下述結構的光學顯示面板:就使用卷狀第2光學薄膜3所製造的光學顯示面板中經判定為不良品並經剝離第2黏著劑層、第2光學機能薄膜及第3表面保護薄膜的光學顯示面板,於其光學單元之一面依序積層有第2黏著劑層、第2光學機能薄膜及第3表面保護薄膜。具體上,是在第2黏著劑層31、第2光學機能薄膜32及第3表面保護薄膜33經剝離之光學單元的一面利用片材對面板方式進行貼合,即從單片狀單片狀第2光學薄膜4剝離第2離型薄膜41並依序貼合第2黏著劑層42、第2光學機能薄膜43、第3表面保護薄膜44及第4表面保護薄膜45,然後將第4表面保護薄膜45剝離。(Remanufacturing using the first and second optical film groups) The remanufacturing using the second optical film group can be performed in the same way as the remanufacturing using the first optical film group described above. The roll-shaped second optical film 3 is used to manufacture an optical display panel by a roll-to-panel method. The second optical film 4 in the form of a single sheet is used to re-manufacture an optical display panel of the following structure: the optical display panel manufactured by using the second optical film 3 in a roll form is judged to be defective and the second adhesive layer is peeled off 2. An optical display panel with a second optical function film and a third surface protection film, in which a second adhesive layer, a second optical function film and a third surface protection film are sequentially laminated on one surface of the optical unit. Specifically, the second adhesive layer 31, the second optical function film 32, and the third surface protection film 33 are peeled off on one side of the optical unit using a sheet-to-panel method to bond, that is, from a single sheet to a single sheet. The second optical film 4 peels off the second release film 41 and sequentially bonds the second adhesive layer 42, the second optical function film 43, the third surface protection film 44, and the fourth surface protection film 45, and then the fourth surface The protective film 45 peels off.

光學顯示面板之連續製造系統是組構為下述系統:在使用了上述卷狀第1光學薄膜1之卷對面板方式的製造設備進一步加設有使用了卷狀第2光學薄膜3之卷對面板方式的製造設備。使用了卷狀第2光學薄膜3之卷對面板方式的製造設備,可為與上述使用了卷狀第1光學薄膜1之卷對面板方式的製造設備大致相同的設備所構成。與其相異之製造設備則說明如下。The continuous manufacturing system of the optical display panel is configured as the following system: the manufacturing equipment using the roll-to-panel method of the roll-shaped first optical film 1 is further equipped with a roll-to-roll pair using the roll-shaped second optical film 3 Panel-based manufacturing equipment. The manufacturing equipment of the roll-to-panel method using the roll-shaped second optical film 3 can be configured by substantially the same equipment as the aforementioned manufacturing equipment of the roll-to-panel method using the roll-shaped first optical film 1. The different manufacturing equipment is described below.

於第1檢査部70經良品判定之液晶單元P被送往後段,使用卷狀第2光學薄膜於液晶單元P之第2面P2貼附光學單元。第2輸送部82設有配置調換部(未圖示),配置調換部係將第2輸送部82所輸送之屬於良品的液晶單元P作上下面(P1,P2)反轉並於輸送方向將液晶單元P的短邊與長邊調換。配置調換部可採用公知的機構。本實施形態中,配置調換部具有吸附液晶單元P並使其90°水平旋轉的旋轉部,以及吸附液晶單元P並使其表裡反轉的反轉部。The liquid crystal cell P judged as good in the first inspection section 70 is sent to the later stage, and the optical cell is attached to the second surface P2 of the liquid crystal cell P using a roll-shaped second optical film. The second conveying unit 82 is provided with a configuration exchange unit (not shown). The configuration exchange unit turns the liquid crystal cell P transported by the second transport unit 82 into the upper and lower surfaces (P1, P2) and reverses it in the conveying direction. The short side and the long side of the liquid crystal cell P are swapped. A known mechanism can be used for the configuration exchange unit. In this embodiment, the arrangement exchange part has a rotating part that sucks and rotates the liquid crystal cell P by 90° horizontally, and a reversing part that sucks and inverts the front and back of the liquid crystal cell P.

於配置調換部的處理後,液晶單元P即送往第2貼附部。其具有與第1切斷部61相同的第2切斷部、與第1張力調整部62相同的第2張力調整部、與第1剝離部63相同的第2剝離部、以及與第1捲取部相同的第2捲取部。After the process of disposing the replacement part, the liquid crystal cell P is sent to the second attaching part. It has the same second cutting portion as the first cutting portion 61, the second tension adjusting portion the same as the first tension adjusting portion 62, the second peeling portion the same as the first peeling portion 63, and the same as the first roll Take the same second winding part.

第2切斷部是將卷狀第2光學薄膜3所輸出的帶狀第2光學薄膜30在一邊吸附第2離型薄膜31側一邊保留不切斷第2離型薄膜31下將第2光學薄膜30切成預定尺寸(對應於液晶單元P之長邊的長度(實質上較長邊短的長度))。帶狀第2光學薄膜30係透過第2張力調節部送往第2剝離部,在第2剝離部回繞反轉,讓第2光學薄膜30從第2離型薄膜31剝離。第2離型薄膜31係經由第2捲取部而被輥筒捲取。The second cutting part is to remove the second optical film 30 in the form of a strip from the roll-shaped second optical film 3 while holding the second release film 31 while sucking the second release film 31. The film 30 is cut into a predetermined size (corresponding to the length of the long side of the liquid crystal cell P (the length of which the longer side is substantially shorter)). The strip-shaped second optical film 30 is sent to the second peeling part through the second tension adjusting part, and is wound and inverted at the second peeling part, so that the second optical film 30 is peeled from the second release film 31. The second release film 31 is wound by a roller via a second winding section.

第2貼附部具有與第1貼附部64相同的結構。第2貼附部係一邊輸送液晶單元P一邊將已剝離第2離型薄膜31的第2光學薄膜30透過第2黏著劑層32貼附在液晶單元P的第2面P2上。The second attaching portion has the same structure as the first attaching portion 64. The second attaching part attaches the second optical film 30 from which the second release film 31 has been peeled to the second surface P2 of the liquid crystal cell P through the second adhesive layer 32 while conveying the liquid crystal cell P.

第2檢査部具有與第1檢査部70相同的結構。 第2檢査部係對液晶單元P進行光學檢査。第2檢査部具有:光源,配置於液晶單元P之一側,使光線穿透液晶單元P;以及攝像部,隔著液晶單元P配置於光源的相反側,對液晶單元P之穿透光影像進行攝像。第2檢査部亦可具有攝像部(未圖示),其對用於檢查第2光學薄膜30黏貼位置的反射光影像進行攝像。經第2檢査部攝像的影像,係於第2影像解析部作影像解析。The second inspection unit has the same structure as the first inspection unit 70. The second inspection section optically inspects the liquid crystal cell P. The second inspection part has: a light source arranged on one side of the liquid crystal cell P to allow light to pass through the liquid crystal cell P; and an imaging part arranged on the opposite side of the light source via the liquid crystal cell P to image the transmitted light of the liquid crystal cell P Take a video. The second inspection unit may have an imaging unit (not shown) that captures a reflected light image for inspecting the adhesion position of the second optical film 30. The image captured by the second inspection section is processed by the second image analysis section for image analysis.

第2判定部係根據第2影像解析部解析影像的結果,對液晶單元P為良品或不良品進行判定。不良品之例有未貼齊、氣泡混入等。被判定為不良品的液晶單元P係回收至第2不良回收部。另一方面,於第2判定部經良品判定的情況下,將經良品判定的液晶單元P送往良品收納部收納。The second determination unit determines whether the liquid crystal cell P is a good product or a defective product based on the result of the image analysis by the second image analysis unit. Examples of defective products include misalignment, mixed air bubbles, and so on. The liquid crystal cell P determined to be a defective product is collected in the second defective collection part. On the other hand, in a case where the second determination unit has been determined as a good product, the liquid crystal cell P that has been determined as a good product is sent to the good product storage unit for storage.

使用了單片狀光學薄膜4的再製造,係與使用了單片狀光學薄膜2之上述再製造相同。即從經不良品判定之液晶單元P去除第2光學薄膜30。接著,將經片材對面板方式(例如單片貼合裝置)剝離第2離型薄膜31後的單片狀第2光學薄膜4,貼附在經不良品判定並經剝離第2光學薄膜30後的液晶單元P之第2面P2上。接著,從單片狀第2光學薄膜4剝離第4表面保護薄膜45。The remanufacturing using the single-piece optical film 4 is the same as the above-mentioned remanufacturing using the single-piece optical film 2. That is, the second optical film 30 is removed from the liquid crystal cell P judged as defective. Next, the second optical film 4 in the form of a single sheet after the second release film 31 has been peeled off by a sheet-to-panel method (for example, a single sheet laminating device) is attached to the second optical film 30 which has been judged as defective and peeled off. On the second surface P2 of the subsequent liquid crystal cell P. Next, the fourth surface protection film 45 is peeled off from the second optical film 4 in the form of a single sheet.

(實施形態5:使用了光學薄膜卷材及單片狀光學薄膜之光學薄膜組的光學顯示面板之製造) 實施形態5係使用了光學薄膜組的光學顯示面板之連續製造系統。以下,一邊參照圖6,一邊具體說明本實施形態5的光學顯示面板之連續製造系統。(Embodiment 5: Manufacturing of an optical display panel using an optical film roll and a single-piece optical film optical film group) Embodiment 5 is a continuous manufacturing system for an optical display panel using an optical film group. Hereinafter, referring to FIG. 6, the continuous manufacturing system of the optical display panel of the fifth embodiment will be described in detail.

以與上述實施形態4(參圖4)相同的卷對面板方式,使用卷狀第1光學薄膜1,於液晶單元P之第1面P1貼附第1光學薄膜10。圖4與圖6中相同的符號係具有同樣的機能。在配置調換部821將貼有第1光學薄膜10的液晶單元P進行上下面(P1,P2)反轉並於輸送方向(Y)使其液晶單元P之短邊與長邊調換。The roll-shaped first optical film 1 is used in the same roll-to-panel method as in the fourth embodiment (see FIG. 4) described above, and the first optical film 10 is attached to the first surface P1 of the liquid crystal cell P. The same symbols in FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 have the same functions. The liquid crystal cell P on which the first optical film 10 is pasted is reversed in the arrangement exchange section 821, and the short side and the long side of the liquid crystal cell P are exchanged in the conveying direction (Y).

接著,針對在液晶單元P之第2面P2貼附單片狀第2光學薄膜4的步驟說明如下。以單片貼合裝置164之吸附部164a,從收容了單片狀第2光學薄膜4的容器100吸附單片狀第2光學薄膜4,並供給至貼合位置。利用剝離手段從單片狀第2光學薄膜4剝離第2離型薄膜41。吸附部164a的吸附面為剖面圓弧狀。剝離手段可為例如藉由使用黏著膠帶、將黏著膠帶貼合在第2離型薄膜41面上並以移動機構移動黏著膠帶,來使第2離型薄膜41剝離。Next, the procedure for attaching the second optical film 4 in the form of a single sheet to the second surface P2 of the liquid crystal cell P will be described as follows. The single-piece bonding apparatus 164 sucks the single-piece-shaped second optical film 4 from the container 100 containing the single-piece-shaped second optical film 4 by the suction part 164a of the single-piece bonding device 164, and supplies it to the bonding position. The second release film 41 is peeled from the single sheet-shaped second optical film 4 by a peeling means. The suction surface of the suction portion 164a has an arc shape in cross section. The peeling means may be, for example, by using an adhesive tape, sticking the adhesive tape on the surface of the second release film 41, and moving the adhesive tape by a moving mechanism to peel the second release film 41.

單片貼合裝置164具有固定面164b,固定面164b係吸附固定液晶單元P之第1面P1側。在已剝離第2離型薄膜41並露出第2黏著劑層42的狀態下,以使吸附部164a轉動的方式將單片狀第2光學薄膜4貼附於液晶單元P之第2面P2。The single-piece bonding device 164 has a fixed surface 164b, and the fixed surface 164b sucks and fixes the first surface P1 side of the liquid crystal cell P. In a state where the second release film 41 has been peeled off and the second adhesive layer 42 is exposed, the single-piece second optical film 4 is attached to the second surface P2 of the liquid crystal cell P such that the suction portion 164a is rotated.

(第4表面保護薄膜剝離步驟) 在貼附單片狀第2光學薄膜4後,將第4表面保護薄膜45剝離。剝離處理可藉手動作業實施,亦可藉剝離裝置實施。(Fourth surface protection film peeling step) After the single sheet-shaped second optical film 4 is attached, the fourth surface protection film 45 is peeled off. The peeling process can be implemented manually or by a peeling device.

(實施形態5之其他實施形態) 上述實施形態5中,可使用單片狀第1光學薄膜2替代卷狀第1光學薄膜1並以片材對面板方式貼附於液晶單元,亦可使用卷狀第2光學薄膜3替代單片狀第2光學薄膜4並以卷對面板方式貼於液晶單元。(Other embodiments of the fifth embodiment) In the fifth embodiment described above, a single sheet of the first optical film 2 may be used instead of the roll-shaped first optical film 1 and attached to the liquid crystal cell in a sheet-to-panel manner, or a roll may be used. The second optical film 3 in the form of a single sheet replaces the second optical film 4 in the form of a single sheet and is affixed to the liquid crystal cell in a roll-to-panel method.

(變化例) 本實施形態4和5是說明關於將卷狀光學薄膜與單片狀光學薄膜之光學薄膜組使用在液晶顯示面板之連續製造方法,但不限於此,亦可使用在有機EL顯示面板之連續製造方法。(Variations) This embodiment 4 and 5 illustrate the continuous manufacturing method of using the optical film group of the roll optical film and the monolithic optical film in the liquid crystal display panel, but it is not limited to this, and can also be used in the organic EL display. Continuous manufacturing method for panels.

實施形態4和5中是使用上述光學薄膜作為卷狀光學薄膜,但卷狀光學薄膜的結構並不限於此。例如可使用除離型薄膜外已於寬度方向形成有多個切縫線的帶狀光學薄膜所捲繞而成之物(內含切口之光學薄膜)。In Embodiments 4 and 5, the above-mentioned optical film is used as a roll optical film, but the structure of the roll optical film is not limited to this. For example, in addition to the release film, a strip-shaped optical film having a plurality of slit lines formed in the width direction (optical film including slits) can be used.

實施形態4和5中係以預定間隔將帶狀光學薄膜於寬度方向切斷(半切),惟從提升良率的觀點來看,以避開帶狀光學薄膜之缺陷部位的方式將帶狀光學薄膜於寬度方向切斷(跳切,skip cut)亦可,將含缺陷部位的光學薄膜以較預定間隔(光學單元之尺寸)更小的尺寸(較佳為盡可能小的尺寸)切斷亦可。In Embodiments 4 and 5, the strip-shaped optical film is cut (half-cut) in the width direction at predetermined intervals. However, from the viewpoint of improving the yield rate, the strip-shaped optical film is made to avoid defects in the strip-shaped optical film. The film can also be cut in the width direction (skip cut), and the optical film containing defective parts can be cut in a smaller size (preferably as small as possible) than the predetermined interval (the size of the optical unit). can.

實施形態4和5是舉扁長方形之液晶單元及液晶顯示面板為例予以說明,但液晶單元及液晶顯示面板的形狀只要是具有一組對邊與另一組對邊的形狀即可,並無特別限定。Embodiments 4 and 5 take oblate rectangular liquid crystal cells and liquid crystal display panels as examples. However, the shapes of the liquid crystal cells and liquid crystal display panels only need to have one set of opposite sides and another set of opposite sides. Specially limited.

1‧‧‧卷狀光學薄膜 10‧‧‧帶狀光學薄膜 11‧‧‧離形薄膜 12‧‧‧黏著劑層 13‧‧‧光學機能薄膜 14‧‧‧第1表面保護薄膜 2‧‧‧單片狀光學薄膜 21‧‧‧離形薄膜 22‧‧‧黏著劑層 23‧‧‧光學機能薄膜 24‧‧‧第1表面保護薄膜 25‧‧‧第2表面保護薄膜 a‧‧‧寬度、縱 b‧‧‧預定間隔、橫 s‧‧‧切縫部 C‧‧‧切斷手段 sc‧‧‧分條切割部 e1、e2‧‧‧端部 S25‧‧‧第2表面保護薄膜胚材 S2‧‧‧光學薄膜胚材 FC‧‧‧切斷手段 R‧‧‧輸送輥 R1、R2‧‧‧貼合輥 4‧‧‧單片狀第2光學薄膜 41‧‧‧第2離型薄膜 45‧‧‧第4表面保護薄膜 5‧‧‧卷狀第1光學薄膜胚材 50‧‧‧控制部 51‧‧‧第1影像解析部 52‧‧‧第1判定部 61‧‧‧切斷部 62‧‧‧第1張力調整部 63‧‧‧第1剝離部 64‧‧‧第1貼附部 64a‧‧‧第1輥件 64b‧‧‧第2輥件 65‧‧‧第1捲取部 70‧‧‧第1檢査部 71‧‧‧光源 72‧‧‧第1攝像部 81‧‧‧第1輸送部 82‧‧‧第2輸送部 91‧‧‧收納部 92‧‧‧第1良品回收部 93‧‧‧第1不良品回收部 P1‧‧‧液晶單元P之第1面 P2‧‧‧液晶單元P之第2面 P‧‧‧液晶單元 Y‧‧‧輸送方向 100‧‧‧容器 164‧‧‧單片貼合裝置 164a‧‧‧吸附部 164b‧‧‧固定面 821‧‧‧配置調換部 1‧‧‧Roll Optical Film 10‧‧‧Ribbon optical film 11‧‧‧Release film 12‧‧‧Adhesive layer 13‧‧‧Optical function film 14‧‧‧The first surface protective film 2‧‧‧Single sheet optical film 21‧‧‧Release film 22‧‧‧Adhesive layer 23‧‧‧Optical function film 24‧‧‧The first surface protective film 25‧‧‧Second surface protective film a‧‧‧Width, vertical b‧‧‧Predetermined interval, horizontal s‧‧‧Cutting part C‧‧‧cutting method sc‧‧‧Slitting and cutting department e1, e2‧‧‧end S25‧‧‧Second surface protection film blank material S2‧‧‧Optical film blank FC‧‧‧cutting method R‧‧‧Conveying roller R1, R2‧‧‧Laminating roller 4‧‧‧Single second optical film 41‧‧‧Second release film 45‧‧‧4th surface protective film 5‧‧‧The first optical film blank in roll form 50‧‧‧Control Department 51‧‧‧The first image analysis section 52‧‧‧First Judgment Section 61‧‧‧Cut off 62‧‧‧The first tension adjustment part 63‧‧‧The first peeling part 64‧‧‧Part 1 Attachment 64a‧‧‧The first roller 64b‧‧‧The second roller 65‧‧‧Volume 1 70‧‧‧Inspection Department 1 71‧‧‧Light source 72‧‧‧The first camera department 81‧‧‧The first conveying department 82‧‧‧The second conveying department 91‧‧‧Receiving Department 92‧‧‧First Goods Recycling Department 93‧‧‧Defective Product Recycling Department 1 P1‧‧‧The first side of LCD unit P P2‧‧‧Second side of LCD unit P P‧‧‧LCD unit Y‧‧‧Conveying direction 100‧‧‧Container 164‧‧‧Single piece bonding device 164a‧‧‧Adsorption part 164b‧‧‧Fixed surface 821‧‧‧Configuration Exchange Department

圖1為表示實施形態1之光學薄膜組的示意圖。 圖2為表示實施形態2之兩側光學薄膜組的示意圖。 圖3A為表示卷狀第1光學薄膜之製造方法的示意圖。 圖3B為表示單片狀第1光學薄膜之製造方法的示意圖。 圖4為實施形態4之光學顯示面板的連續製造系統之概略圖。 圖5為表示再製造步驟之圖。 圖6為實施形態5之光學顯示面板的連續製造系統之概略圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the optical film set of the first embodiment. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the optical film groups on both sides of the second embodiment. Fig. 3A is a schematic diagram showing a method of manufacturing a roll-shaped first optical film. Fig. 3B is a schematic diagram showing the manufacturing method of the monolithic first optical film. Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a continuous manufacturing system of an optical display panel according to the fourth embodiment. Fig. 5 is a diagram showing remanufacturing steps. Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a continuous manufacturing system of an optical display panel according to the fifth embodiment.

1‧‧‧卷狀光學薄膜 1‧‧‧Roll Optical Film

10‧‧‧帶狀光學薄膜 10‧‧‧Ribbon optical film

11‧‧‧離形薄膜 11‧‧‧Release film

12‧‧‧黏著劑層 12‧‧‧Adhesive layer

13‧‧‧光學機能薄膜 13‧‧‧Optical function film

14‧‧‧第1表面保護薄膜 14‧‧‧The first surface protective film

2‧‧‧單片狀光學薄膜 2‧‧‧Single sheet optical film

21‧‧‧離形薄膜 21‧‧‧Release film

22‧‧‧黏著劑層 22‧‧‧Adhesive layer

23‧‧‧光學機能薄膜 23‧‧‧Optical function film

24‧‧‧第1表面保護薄膜 24‧‧‧The first surface protective film

25‧‧‧第2表面保護薄膜 25‧‧‧Second surface protective film

a‧‧‧寬度、縱 a‧‧‧Width, vertical

b‧‧‧預定間隔、橫 b‧‧‧Predetermined interval, horizontal

s‧‧‧切縫部 s‧‧‧Cutting part

C‧‧‧切斷手段 C‧‧‧cutting method

Claims (17)

一種光學薄膜組,具有卷狀光學薄膜與單片狀光學薄膜,並且前述卷狀光學薄膜為依序積層有離型薄膜、黏著劑層、光學機能薄膜及第1表面保護薄膜的結構,前述單片狀光學薄膜為依序積層有前述離型薄膜、前述黏著劑層、前述光學機能薄膜、前述第1表面保護薄膜及第2表面保護薄膜的結構,前述第1表面保護薄膜具有黏著劑層或者前述第1表面保護薄膜為自黏型薄膜,前述第2表面保護薄膜具有黏著劑層或者前述第2表面保護薄膜為自黏型薄膜,設離型薄膜與黏著劑層之層間剝離力為層間剝離力A、黏著劑層與光學機能薄膜之層間剝離力為層間剝離力B、光學機能薄膜與第1表面保護薄膜之層間剝離力為層間剝離力C、第1表面保護薄膜與第2表面保護薄膜之層間剝離力為層間剝離力D時,單片狀光學薄膜中各層間剝離力的大小關係為A<D<C<B。 An optical film set having a roll-shaped optical film and a single-piece optical film, and the roll-shaped optical film is a structure in which a release film, an adhesive layer, an optical function film, and a first surface protection film are sequentially laminated. The sheet-shaped optical film has a structure in which the release film, the adhesive layer, the optical function film, the first surface protection film, and the second surface protection film are sequentially laminated, and the first surface protection film has an adhesive layer or The first surface protection film is a self-adhesive film, the second surface protection film has an adhesive layer or the second surface protection film is a self-adhesive film, and the interlayer peeling force between the release film and the adhesive layer is interlayer peeling Force A, the interlayer peeling force between the adhesive layer and the optical function film is the interlayer peeling force B, the interlayer peeling force between the optical function film and the first surface protection film is the interlayer peeling force C, the first surface protection film and the second surface protection film When the interlayer peeling force is the interlayer peeling force D, the size relationship of the peeling force between the layers in the monolithic optical film is A<D<C<B. 如請求項1之光學薄膜組,其中前述第1表面保護薄膜與第2表面保護薄膜為相同結構。 The optical film set of claim 1, wherein the first surface protection film and the second surface protection film have the same structure. 如請求項1之光學薄膜組,其中前述光學機能薄膜為偏光薄膜。 The optical film set of claim 1, wherein the aforementioned optically functional film is a polarizing film. 如請求項2之光學薄膜組,其中前述偏光薄膜之厚度為60μm以下。 The optical film set of claim 2, wherein the thickness of the aforementioned polarizing film is 60 μm or less. 如請求項2之光學薄膜組,其中前述偏光薄膜具有厚度10μm以下的偏光件。 The optical film set of claim 2, wherein the aforementioned polarizing film has a polarizing member with a thickness of 10 μm or less. 如請求項1至5中任一項之光學薄膜組,其中前述第1表面保護薄膜具有第1基材薄膜及第1黏著劑層,並透過該第1黏著劑層積層於前述光學機能薄膜。 The optical film set of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first surface protection film has a first substrate film and a first adhesive layer, and is laminated on the optical function film through the first adhesive layer. 如請求項2之光學薄膜組,其中前述第1表面保護薄膜與第2表面保護薄膜為相同材料及/或相同厚度。 According to the optical film set of claim 2, wherein the first surface protection film and the second surface protection film are made of the same material and/or the same thickness. 如請求項1至5中任一項之光學薄膜組,其中前述第2表面保護薄膜具有第2基材薄膜及第2黏著劑層,並透過該第2黏著劑層積層於前述第1表面保護薄膜。 The optical film set of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the second surface protection film has a second substrate film and a second adhesive layer, and is laminated on the first surface through the second adhesive layer film. 如請求項1至5中任一項之光學薄膜組,其中前述卷狀光學薄膜具有對應於前述光學單元之一組對邊的寬度;並且,前述單片狀光學薄膜的一組對邊係具有對應於前述光學單元之一組對邊的長度,而另一組對邊係具有對應於前述光學單元之另一組對邊的長度。 The optical film set of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the roll-shaped optical film has a width corresponding to a set of opposite sides of the optical unit; and, a set of opposite sides of the single-piece optical film has Corresponds to the length of one set of opposite sides of the aforementioned optical unit, and the other set of opposite sides has a length corresponding to the other set of opposite sides of the aforementioned optical unit. 如請求項1至5中任一項之光學薄膜組,其中前述卷狀光學薄膜及前述單片狀光學薄膜係用於製造光學顯示面板,且所述光學顯示面板為在前述光學單元之一面依序積層有前述黏著劑層、前述光學機能薄膜及前述第1表面保護薄膜的結構。 The optical film set of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the roll-shaped optical film and the single-piece optical film are used to manufacture an optical display panel, and the optical display panel is arranged on one side of the optical unit The sequential layer has a structure of the adhesive layer, the optical function film, and the first surface protection film. 如請求項9之光學薄膜組,其中前述卷狀光學薄膜係用於以卷對面板方式製造前述光學顯示面板,前述單片狀光學薄膜係用於以片材對面板方式製造前述光 學顯示面板。 The optical film set of claim 9, wherein the rolled optical film is used to manufacture the optical display panel in a roll-to-panel manner, and the monolithic optical film is used to manufacture the optical display panel in a sheet-to-panel manner. Learn the display panel. 如請求項11之光學薄膜組,其中前述單片狀光學薄膜係用以再製造下述結構的前述光學顯示面板:就使用前述卷狀光學薄膜以前述卷對面板方式所製成的前述光學顯示面板中,經判定為不良品且剝離前述黏著劑層、光學機能薄膜及第1表面保護薄膜後之前述光學顯示面板其前述光學單元之一面上,使用前述單片狀光學薄膜來再製造依序積層有黏著劑層、光學機能薄膜及第1表面保護薄膜的前述光學顯示面板。 Such as the optical film set of claim 11, wherein the aforementioned single-piece optical film is used to reproduce the aforementioned optical display panel of the following structure: the aforementioned optical display manufactured by the aforementioned roll-to-panel method using the aforementioned rolled optical film In the panel, the optical display panel after the adhesive layer, the optical function film, and the first surface protection film are removed after being judged to be defective, and one of the optical units is remanufactured sequentially using the monolithic optical film The aforementioned optical display panel in which an adhesive layer, an optical function film, and a first surface protection film are laminated. 一種光學薄膜組之製造方法,該光學薄膜組係如請求項1至5中任一項所記載者,並且,前述卷狀光學薄膜之製造方法包含下述步驟:準備光學薄膜胚材之步驟,該光學薄膜胚材為依序積層有前述離型薄膜、前述黏著劑層、前述光學機能薄膜及第1表面保護薄膜的結構,以及製造前述卷狀光學薄膜之步驟,其係對前述光學薄膜胚材進行分條加工及捲繞而製造前述卷狀光學薄膜;前述單片狀光學薄膜之製造方法包含下述步驟:製造積層有第2表面保護薄膜的光學薄膜胚材之步驟,其係於前述光學薄膜胚材之前述第1表面保護薄膜側貼合第2表面保護薄膜胚材,而製造積層有第2表面保護薄膜的光學薄膜胚材,以及製造單片狀光學薄膜之步驟,其係對前述積層有第2表面保護薄膜之光學薄膜胚材進行切斷加工而製造單片狀 光學薄膜。 A method for manufacturing an optical film set, the optical film set is as described in any one of claims 1 to 5, and the manufacturing method of the aforementioned roll-shaped optical film includes the following steps: a step of preparing an optical film blank, The optical film blank has a structure in which the release film, the adhesive layer, the optical function film, and the first surface protection film are sequentially laminated, and the steps of manufacturing the roll-shaped optical film are based on the optical film blank The material is slit and wound to manufacture the aforementioned roll-shaped optical film; the manufacturing method of the aforementioned monolithic optical film includes the following steps: a step of manufacturing an optical film blank material laminated with a second surface protection film, which is based on the aforementioned The first surface protection film side of the optical film blank is laminated with the second surface protection film blank to produce an optical film blank laminated with a second surface protection film, and the steps of manufacturing a monolithic optical film are correct The optical film blank material laminated with the second surface protection film is cut and processed to produce a single sheet Optical film. 一種兩側光學薄膜組,具有第1光學薄膜組與第2光學薄膜組,其中,前述第1光學薄膜組具有卷狀第1光學薄膜與單片狀第1光學薄膜,前述卷狀第1光學薄膜為依序積層有第1離型薄膜、第1黏著劑層、第1光學機能薄膜及第1表面保護薄膜的結構,前述單片狀第1光學薄膜為依序積層有前述第1離型薄膜、前述第1黏著劑層、前述第1光學機能薄膜、前述第1表面保護薄膜及第2表面保護薄膜的結構,前述第1表面保護薄膜具有黏著劑層或者前述第1表面保護薄膜為自黏型薄膜,前述第2表面保護薄膜具有黏著劑層或者前述第2表面保護薄膜為自黏型薄膜,設離型薄膜與黏著劑層之層間剝離力為層間剝離力A、黏著劑層與光學機能薄膜之層間剝離力為層間剝離力B、光學機能薄膜與第1表面保護薄膜之層間剝離力為層間剝離力C、第1表面保護薄膜與第2表面保護薄膜之層間剝離力為層間剝離力D時,單片狀光學薄膜中各層間剝離力的大小關係為A<D<C<B;前述第2光學薄膜組具有卷狀第2光學薄膜與單片狀第2光學薄膜,前述卷狀第2光學薄膜為依序積層有第2離型薄膜、第2黏著劑層、第2光學機能薄膜及第3表面保護薄膜的結構, 前述單片狀第2光學薄膜為依序積層有前述第2離型薄膜、前述第2黏著劑層、前述第2光學機能薄膜、前述第3表面保護薄膜及第4表面保護薄膜的結構,前述第3表面保護薄膜具有黏著劑層或者前述第3表面保護薄膜為自黏型薄膜,前述第4表面保護薄膜具有黏著劑層或者前述第4表面保護薄膜為自黏型薄膜,設離型薄膜與黏著劑層之層間剝離力為層間剝離力A、黏著劑層與光學機能薄膜之層間剝離力為層間剝離力B、光學機能薄膜與第3表面保護薄膜之層間剝離力為層間剝離力C、第3表面保護薄膜與第4表面保護薄膜之層間剝離力為層間剝離力D時,單片狀光學薄膜中各層間剝離力的大小關係為A<D<C<B。 An optical film group on both sides, having a first optical film group and a second optical film group, wherein the first optical film group has a roll-shaped first optical film and a monolithic first optical film, and the roll-shaped first optical film The film is a structure in which a first release film, a first adhesive layer, a first optical function film, and a first surface protection film are sequentially laminated. The monolithic first optical film is laminated with the first release film in sequence The structure of the film, the first adhesive layer, the first optical function film, the first surface protection film, and the second surface protection film, the first surface protection film has an adhesive layer or the first surface protection film is self Adhesive film, the second surface protection film has an adhesive layer or the second surface protection film is a self-adhesive film, the interlayer peeling force between the release film and the adhesive layer is interlayer peeling force A, the adhesive layer and optical The interlayer peeling force of the functional film is the interlayer peeling force B, the interlayer peeling force of the optical function film and the first surface protection film is the interlayer peeling force C, and the interlayer peeling force of the first surface protection film and the second surface protection film is the interlayer peeling force. At D, the size relationship of the peeling force between the layers in the monolithic optical film is A<D<C<B; the second optical film group has a roll-shaped second optical film and a monolithic second optical film, the roll-shaped The second optical film has a structure in which a second release film, a second adhesive layer, a second optical function film, and a third surface protection film are sequentially laminated. The monolithic second optical film has a structure in which the second release film, the second adhesive layer, the second optical function film, the third surface protection film, and the fourth surface protection film are laminated in this order. The third surface protection film has an adhesive layer or the third surface protection film is a self-adhesive film, the fourth surface protection film has an adhesive layer or the fourth surface protection film is a self-adhesive film, and a release film and The interlayer peeling force of the adhesive layer is the interlayer peeling force A, the interlayer peeling force between the adhesive layer and the optical function film is the interlayer peeling force B, and the interlayer peeling force of the optical function film and the third surface protection film is the interlayer peeling force C, the first 3 When the interlayer peeling force between the surface protective film and the fourth surface protective film is the interlayer peeling force D, the size relationship of the peeling force between the layers in the monolithic optical film is A<D<C<B. 如請求項14之兩側光學薄膜組,其中前述卷狀第1光學薄膜及前述單片狀第1光學薄膜、以及前述卷狀第2光學薄膜及前述單片狀第2光學薄膜係用於製造下述結構的光學顯示面板:於前述光學單元之一面依序積層有前述第1黏著劑層、前述第1光學機能薄膜及前述第1表面保護薄膜,並且於前述光學單元之另一面依序積層有前述第2黏著劑層、前述第2光學機能薄膜及前述第3表面保護薄膜。 Such as the two-sided optical film set of claim 14, wherein the first optical film in the form of a roll and the first optical film in the form of a single sheet, and the second optical film in the form of a roll and the second optical film in the form of a single sheet are used for manufacturing An optical display panel having the following structure: the first adhesive layer, the first optical function film, and the first surface protective film are sequentially laminated on one side of the optical unit, and the other side of the optical unit is sequentially laminated There are the second adhesive layer, the second optical function film, and the third surface protection film. 如請求項14之兩側光學薄膜組,其中前述第1表面保護薄膜與前述第2表面保護薄膜為相同結構;及/或 前述第3表面保護薄膜與前述第4表面保護薄膜為相同結構。 Such as the two-sided optical film group of claim 14, wherein the first surface protection film and the second surface protection film have the same structure; and/or The third surface protection film and the fourth surface protection film have the same structure. 如請求項16之兩側光學薄膜組,其中前述第1表面保護薄膜與前述第2表面保護薄膜為相同材料及/或相同厚度;前述第3表面保護薄膜與前述第4表面保護薄膜為相同材料及/或相同厚度。 The optical film group on both sides of claim 16, wherein the first surface protection film and the second surface protection film are the same material and/or the same thickness; the third surface protection film and the fourth surface protection film are the same material And/or the same thickness.
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