TWI724818B - Toilet type urine test system - Google Patents

Abstract

A toilet urine test system includes a toilet body. The toilet body has a basin cavity, and the basin cavity has an open top surface. The rear end of the toilet body is connected with a telescopic device. One end of the telescopic device is provided with a detection unit, and the telescopic device is driven by a driving member to extend the detection unit forward into the interior of the basin cavity to receive the urine of the user for detection; or to have the telescopic device retracted back to its original position after the detection. The detection unit is electrically connected with a processing unit, such that after receiving the value for at least one component in the urine detected by the detection unit and performing the comparison with the standard reference value, the processing unit outputs a signal to indicate that whether the result of the detection is normal or abnormal.

Description

Toilet urine test system

The present invention relates to a toilet urine test system, in particular to a system capable of self-inspection of urine and early detection of body abnormalities through self-health management, so as to achieve the effect of disease prevention.

The main purpose of routine urine examination is to understand whether the urinary system is damaged or inflamed and dysfunctional. The so-called urinary system generally refers to the kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra and other parts. Routine urine examinations can roughly evaluate these parts. status. The secondary can help diagnose whether other organs are abnormal. For example, urine glucose can be used to assess the degree of diabetes, urine bilirubin can predict liver and gallbladder inflammation and obstruction, or urine ketone bodies can tell whether the patient has metabolic acid Poisoning etc.

The classic routine urine examination mainly includes physical examination (color, transparency, smell, PH and specific gravity), chemical examination (urinary sugar, urine protein) and visible component examination (various types of cells, crystals, casts, pathogens, etc.). Since the 1970s, due to the development of dry chemical technology and automated instruments, the test strip of the highest inspection item of the current urine physical and chemical analysis project can detect 14 indicators at a time. However, no matter how the technology develops, formed component testing is still the core of routine urine testing.

At present, when performing routine urine inspections in laboratories with a large amount of specimens, the user is required to first take the mid-section urine with a urine cup, pour the collected urine into the urinary tube, and send it to the urinary tube together with the inspection sheet. The inspection department will then use instruments for testing to detect whether the various values exceed the standard limits, as the basis for further standard chemical objective lens inspections.

However, the above-mentioned detection actions need to be performed in the hospital. For ordinary people or those who need index tracking and control, due to the limitation of the implementation site and time, the effect of self-health management and disease prevention is not ideal. In view of this, in order to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the inventor has accumulated many years of experience and continuous research and development improvements, which led to the creation of the present invention.

One of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a toilet urine test system, which can solve the problems that the conventional urine tests cannot be performed in time and require more time, as well as the lack of effective time for disease prevention, so that users can self-help at home every day Check to save time, and achieve self-health management, as well as early detection of physical abnormalities to achieve the effect of disease prevention.

In order to achieve the objective of the above invention, a toilet urine test system provided by the present invention includes a toilet body, a telescopic device, and a processing unit. The toilet body has a basin, and the top surface of the basin is open; the telescopic device is connected to the rear end of the toilet body, one end of the telescopic device has a detection unit, and the telescopic device is connected with a driving member for driving the detection unit to extend forward The inside of the pelvis is used to receive the urine of the user or retract back to its original position; the processing unit is electrically connected to the detection unit for receiving at least one component in the urine detected by the detection unit, and compares it with standard values. External output signal.

In implementation, the telescopic device includes a base, a telescopic sheet and a turntable. The base is fixed to the rear end of the toilet body. The base has a guide rail; one end of the telescopic sheet has a connecting piece, which is connected in a relatively movable manner. The guide rail, one end of the connecting piece has a detection unit, the other end of the telescopic sheet is wound around the periphery of the turntable, and the central axis of the turntable is connected to the driving part for driving the detection unit Telescopic movement back and forth.

In implementation, when one end of the stretch sheet extends forward, it slopes downward with the rear end toward the front end.

In implementation, there is a flushing part at the front end of the base. The flushing part has a water inlet end and a water outlet end. The outlet end is located above one end of the telescopic sheet for spraying water in the same forward direction as the telescopic sheet for cleaning. Detection unit.

In implementation, one end of the telescopic device has a positioning frame, the positioning frame surrounds a positioning hole for accommodating the detection unit, so that the periphery of the detection unit forms at least one urination hole penetrating up and down; one end of the detection unit is embedded in the positioning frame , And electrically connected to the processing unit.

When implemented, the present invention further includes a signal display unit, which is electrically connected to the processing unit, for displaying the signal output after the standard value comparison is performed.

When implemented, the present invention further includes a controller, the top surface of the controller has a signal display unit, and the inside of the controller has a processing unit.

In order to facilitate a more in-depth understanding of the present invention, it is detailed below:

1: Toilet urine test system

2: Toilet body

21: Pelvis

3: Telescopic device

31: Pedestal

311: Rail

32: Stretch film

321: connector

33: turntable

331: central axis

34: Flushing pieces

341: Through Hole

342: Inlet End

343: water end

35: positioning box

351: positioning hole

36: Detection unit

361: urination hole

37: Driver

4: Controller

41: signal display unit

Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a perspective view of the telescopic device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 3 is an exploded view of the components of the telescopic device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a diagram of the state of use of the detection unit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention during detection.

Figure 5 is a diagram of the use state of the stretch sheet of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when it is retracted to its original position.

The toilet urine test system of the present invention mainly includes a toilet body, a telescopic device and a processing unit. The telescopic device is connected to the rear end of the toilet body. One end of the telescopic device has a detection unit. The detection unit is electrically connected to a processing unit, so that the drive member drives the telescopic device and drives the detection unit to extend forward to the toilet body. In the pelvic cavity, it can accept the user’s urine for testing, or retract back to the original position after testing, and at the same time, after comparing at least one component in the urine with a standard value, the output is normal or abnormal. Signal.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, which is a preferred embodiment of the toilet urine test system 1 of the present invention, which includes a toilet body 2, a telescopic device 3, and a controller 4. In this embodiment, the end of the toilet body 2 close to the user is defined as the front end, and the end far away from the user is defined as the rear end; the front half of the toilet body 2 has a pelvic cavity 21, and the top surface of the pelvic cavity 21 is open.

The telescopic device 3 mainly includes a base 31, a telescopic sheet 32, and a turntable 33. The base 31 is fixed to the rear end of the toilet body 2, and the base 31 has a guide rail 311; the front end of the base 31 has a washing machine. The flushing element 34 has a square through hole 341 penetrating back and forth. One side of the flushing element 34 has a water inlet 342. The water inlet 342 is connected to a water inlet pipe to input water flow. The front end of the flushing element 34 has a water outlet. 343, the water outlet 343 is connected to the water inlet 342.

The telescopic sheet 32 is a flexible sheet. One end of the telescopic sheet 32 is extended with a strip-shaped connecting piece 321, the connecting piece 321 passes through the through hole 341 of the flushing piece 34, and the water outlet 343 is located above the connecting piece 321; Both sides of the connecting piece 321 are respectively limited in the guide rail 311, and one end of the connecting piece 321 extends into a positioning frame 35, the positioning frame 35 surrounds a positioning hole 351 for accommodating a detecting unit 36, the detecting unit 36 It is a detection chip that can detect urine temperature, pH or electrical conductivity (EC) separately or at the same time. One end of the detecting unit 36 is embedded in the positioning frame 35, and the periphery of the detecting unit 36 is formed with at least one urination hole 361 penetrating up and down. The other of stretch piece 32 One end is wound around the periphery of the turntable 33. The central shaft 331 of the turntable 33 is connected to a servo motor. The servo motor serves as the driving member 37, so that when the driving member 37 rotates, the connecting member 321 can move back and forth relative to the guide rail 311, and When the connecting member 321 extends forward into the pelvic cavity 21, it slopes downward with the rear end toward the front end.

The controller 4 is installed on one side of the toilet body 2. In implementation, the controller 4 can also be installed on the wall. The top surface of the controller 4 has at least one display lamp, which serves as the signal display unit 41. In implementation, the signal display unit 41 can also be a sound output device such as a buzzer; the controller 4 has a processing inside Unit, the processing unit is electrically connected to the detection unit 36.

Therefore, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 at the same time. When the detecting unit 36 enters the pelvic cavity 21, the detecting unit 36 can receive the urine of the user for detection. The processing unit receives the detecting unit 36 After detecting at least one component in the urine and comparing the standard values, it will output a signal to detect normal or abnormal. For example: when the standard value of urine temperature is between 36°C and 37.4°C, the pH value is between 6.5 and 7.5, or the conductivity is between 3.1-15.0mS/cm, the signal display unit 41 will be displayed. Displayed as a green light; when the urine temperature is between 37.5°C and 38.3°C, the pH value is between 4.1-6.4 or between 7.6-8.9, or the conductivity is between 15.1-39.0mS/cm, the signal display unit 41 displays as Yellow light; when the urine temperature is above 38.4℃, the pH value is below 4.0 or above 9.0, or the conductivity is above 39.1mS/cm, the signal display unit 41 displays a red light.

During the urine collection process, except for a part of the user's urine for testing, the excess urine will flow down through the urination hole 361 on the periphery of the detection unit 36, and not all will remain in the detection. Inside the positioning frame 35 above the unit 36. After the detection, the water outflow end 343 of the flushing member 34 is sprayed forward with the same forward extension direction as the expansion sheet 32 and the connecting member 321, so that the surface of the detection unit 36 can be cleaned, and at the same time, it can be discharged downward from the urination hole 361; And driven by the driver 37 After the retractable sheet 32 is retracted back to its original position, the surface of the detection unit 36 can be kept clean to maintain the accuracy of detection, so as to provide the next urine detection use. During implementation, the water outlet end 343 of the flushing member 34 can also clean the surface of the detecting unit 36 after the retractable sheet 32 is retracted back to its original position.

To sum up, according to the content disclosed above, this invention can clearly achieve the expected purpose, providing a method that not only allows users to self-check at home every day to save time for testing in the hospital, achieve self-health management, and can early The toilet urine test system that discovers the abnormal state of the body to achieve the effect of disease prevention is of great value for industrial use. Yan filed an invention patent application in accordance with the law.

Although the present invention discloses preferred specific embodiments for achieving the above-mentioned objectives, they are not intended to limit the structural features of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art should know that under the technical spirit of the present invention, any light-hearted thinking And the changes or modifications are all possible, and they are all based The invention is covered by the scope of patent application.

1: Toilet urine test system

2: Toilet body

21: Pelvis

3: Telescopic device

36: Detection unit

37: Driver

4: Controller

41: signal display unit

Claims (7)

A toilet urine test system. One end close to the user is defined as a front end, and an end far away from the user is defined as a back end. The toilet urine test system includes: a toilet body with a pelvic cavity, the top surface of which is open; and a telescopic device Is connected to the rear end of the toilet body. One end of the telescopic device has a positioning frame and a detection unit. The positioning frame surrounds a positioning hole for accommodating the detection unit so that the periphery of the detection unit forms at least A urination hole that penetrates up and down; and the telescopic device is connected with a driving member for driving the detection unit to extend to the inside of the pelvis to receive the user's urine, or to retract back to its original position; and a processing unit, The detecting unit is electrically connected to receive at least one component in the urine detected by the detecting unit, and output a signal after performing standard value comparison. For the toilet urine test system described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the telescopic device includes a base, a telescopic sheet and a turntable, the base is fixed to the rear end of the toilet body, the base has a guide rail; the telescopic device One end of the sheet has a connecting piece which is connected to the guide rail in a relatively movable manner, one end of the connecting piece has the detection unit, the other end of the stretch sheet is wound around the periphery of the turntable, one of the turntables The central shaft is connected with the driving part for driving the detection unit to telescopically move forward and backward. For the toilet urine test system described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, when one end of the stretchable sheet extends forward, it is inclined downward with the rear end toward the front end. For the toilet urine test system described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the front end of the base further has a flushing member, the flushing member has a water inlet end and a water outlet end, and the water outlet end is located on the expansion sheet Above one end, a water stream with the same forward extension direction as the expansion sheet is provided to clean the detection unit. For the toilet urine test system described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, one end of the detection unit is embedded in the positioning frame and is electrically connected to the processing unit. For example, the toilet urine test system described in any one of items 1 to 5 of the scope of the patent application further includes a signal display unit, which is electrically connected to the processing unit, for displaying outwards after the standard value comparison is performed The output signal. For example, the toilet urine test system described in item 6 of the scope of patent application further includes a controller, the top surface of the controller has the signal display unit, and the inside of the controller has the processing unit.

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