CN115715681A - Urine monitoring system and urine monitoring method - Google Patents
Urine monitoring system and urine monitoring method Download PDFInfo
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- CN115715681A CN115715681A CN202211450025.2A CN202211450025A CN115715681A CN 115715681 A CN115715681 A CN 115715681A CN 202211450025 A CN202211450025 A CN 202211450025A CN 115715681 A CN115715681 A CN 115715681A
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- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 260
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 210000000626 ureter Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010046555 Urinary retention Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a urine monitoring system and a urine monitoring method, and particularly relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments. The controller controls the laser range finder to measure the distance from the top end of the urine collecting box to the top end of the floating plate at intervals, so that the urine volume produced by a patient at intervals can be calculated, the monitoring process of the urine volume of the patient is simpler and more convenient, the workload of a nurse is reduced, the monitoring time and the monitoring data are more accurate, the condition that the analysis result is inaccurate due to inaccurate data recorded by monitoring is avoided, a doctor can more accurately make a treatment scheme for the patient, and the using effect is better.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a urine monitoring system and a urine monitoring method.
Background
The urine flow is an important index for reflecting the dynamic balance of human body fluid and the functions of heart and kidney, and the accurate urine volume monitoring is helpful for judging the change of the state of an illness and guiding the formulation of a treatment scheme. The urine volume monitoring methods used in clinical practice in hospitals at present include a measuring cup (cylinder) monitoring method, an injector monitoring method, a precision urine bag monitoring method and the like.
At present, the scale on the urine bag is generally observed and record once by the nurse to patient's urine volume monitoring in the hospital at intervals, patient accompany the family member and once record at intervals sometimes, then inform the nurse with the numerical value when waiting for the nurse to come, this kind of monitoring mode can occupy the more nursing operating time of nurse, the process of record is comparatively troublesome, and can lead to not having the record because forget the time sometimes, this can influence monitoring and analysis result to patient's urine volume, and then influence the doctor to the formulation of patient treatment scheme, and the error can appear sometimes in artifical record, this can influence the formulation of follow-up treatment scheme equally.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a urine monitoring system and a urine monitoring method to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a urine monitoring system and a urine monitoring method, wherein a controller is used for controlling a laser range finder to measure the distance from the top end inside a urine collecting box to the top end of a floating plate at intervals, so that the urine volume produced by a patient at intervals can be calculated, the monitoring process of the urine volume of the patient is simpler and more convenient, the workload of a nurse is reduced, the monitoring time and the monitoring data are more accurate, the condition that the analysis result is inaccurate due to inaccurate data of the monitoring record is further avoided, a doctor can more accurately make a treatment scheme for the patient, and the using effect is better, so that the defects in the technology are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a urine monitoring system and a urine monitoring method comprise a urine collecting box and a urine inlet pipe, wherein one end of the urine inlet pipe penetrates through the top end of the urine collecting box and is communicated with the inside of the urine collecting box, a floating plate is arranged inside the urine collecting box, a touch block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the floating plate, a touch switch is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inside of the urine collecting box, the touch switch is arranged at the top of the touch block, a laser range finder is arranged at the top end of the urine collecting box, the bottom end of the laser range finder extends into the urine collecting box, the bottom end of the laser range finder is arranged on one side of the touch switch, the bottom end of the laser range finder is arranged on the top of the floating plate, a measuring switch button is arranged on the laser range finder, a fixed block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the urine collecting box, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed block close to the laser range finder, a pressing block is fixedly arranged on one side of the measuring switch button;
the urine collection box top end is fixed and is equipped with the controller, the controller is established at laser range finder and electric putter rear side, laser range finder and electric putter all are connected with the output of controller, the input that dabs the switch and be connected with the controller.
Preferably, a T-shaped chute is formed in one side wall of the urine collecting box, a T-shaped sliding block is arranged in the T-shaped chute, and the inner side of the T-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected with one side of the floating plate.
Preferably, the bottom end of the urine collecting box is fixedly provided with a urine leakage groove communicated with the inside of the urine collecting box, the bottom end of the urine leakage groove is fixedly provided with a urine drainage tube, the top end of the urine drainage tube penetrates through the bottom end of the urine leakage groove and is communicated with the inside of the urine leakage groove, the urine drainage tube is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valve is connected with the output end of the controller.
Preferably, the inside fly leaf that is equipped with of urine collecting box, the fly leaf is established in leaking urine groove one side, the fixed scraper blade that is equipped with in fly leaf bottom, the scraper blade bottom contacts with the inside bottom of urine collecting box, the inside first threaded rod that is equipped with of urine collecting box, first threaded rod one end is passed the fly leaf and is extended to urine collecting box one side, pass through threaded connection between first threaded rod and the fly leaf, all rotate between first threaded rod both ends and the inside both sides wall of urine collecting box and be connected, first threaded rod is established in T type spout bottom, the fixed motor that is equipped with in urine collecting box one side, first threaded rod one end and the output shaft fixed connection of motor.
Preferably, the inside front and back wall of urine collecting box has all seted up the arc spout, the inside arc slider that is equipped with of arc spout, two the arc slider inboard respectively with fly leaf both ends fixed connection.
Preferably, a fixed supporting plate and a fixed clamping plate are fixedly arranged at the rear end of the urine collecting box, the fixed clamping plate is arranged at the bottom of the fixed supporting plate, a movable clamping plate is arranged between the fixed supporting plate and the fixed clamping plate, and anti-skid grains are arranged on one side, opposite to the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate.
Preferably, the top end of the movable clamping plate is fixedly provided with two movable rods, the two movable rods penetrate through the fixed supporting plate and are fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is arranged at the top of the fixed supporting plate, the top end of the connecting plate is provided with a second threaded rod, the bottom end of the second threaded rod penetrates through the connecting plate and is rotatably connected with the top end of the fixed supporting plate, the second threaded rod is connected with the connecting plate through threads, and the top end of the second threaded rod is fixedly provided with a rotating handle.
Preferably, the front end of the urine collecting box is fixedly provided with a transparent observation window, and the transparent observation window is arranged at the top of the arc-shaped sliding groove.
Preferably, the transparent observation window is provided with scale marks.
The monitoring method of the urine monitoring system comprises the following specific steps:
s1: the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the edge of a patient bed, the rotating handle is rotated to drive the second threaded rod to rotate, the connecting plate moves downwards along with the rotation of the second threaded rod due to the threaded connection between the second threaded rod and the connecting plate, the connecting plate drives the two movable rods and the movable clamping plate to move downwards, and the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate can be clamped and fixed at the edge of the patient bed, so that the urine collecting box can be fixed at one side of the patient bed;
s2: the urine inlet pipe is connected with a urinary catheter of a patient, urine can enter the urine collecting box through the urine inlet pipe, the floating plate can move upwards under the buoyancy effect of the urine, the controller can control the electric push rod to start once every a period of time, the electric push rod can drive the pressing block to press the measuring switch button once when starting, the laser range finder can start, the laser range finder can emit laser, the laser can return after contacting the floating plate, the laser range finder can calculate the distance from the top end inside the urine collecting box to the top end of the floating plate when receiving the returned laser, the laser range finder can transmit the measured value to the controller, the height inside the urine collecting box minus the thickness of the floating plate and the distance measured by the laser range finder are the liquid level height of the urine, the controller can calculate the urine amount inside the urine collecting box, the controller can transmit the urine amount generated by the patient to a processing terminal of a nurse station every period of time, and the nurse can obtain monitoring data regularly;
s3: when the urine volume reaches a certain degree, the touch block on the floating plate can contact the tact switch, a signal which can be opened by the tact switch is transmitted to the controller, and the controller can control the electromagnetic valve to be opened, so that the urine in the urine collecting box can be discharged from the urine collecting box to the outside collecting container;
s4: after the inside urine of urine collecting box was discharged, the starter motor, the output shaft of motor drove first threaded rod and rotates, because threaded connection between first threaded rod and the fly leaf, so the fly leaf drives the scraper blade along with the rotation of first threaded rod and moves in urine collecting box bottom, and the scraper blade can scrape into urine leakage inslot portion with the remaining urine in urine collecting box bottom, and the urine just can not remain in urine collecting box bottom like this.
In the technical scheme, the invention provides the following technical effects and advantages:
1. the urine collecting box is fixed at the edge of the sickbed through the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate, so that the fixing process of the urine collecting box is simple and convenient, the fixing is firm and stable, and the fixing effect is good;
2. the controller is used for controlling the laser range finder to measure the distance from the top end inside the urine collecting box to the top end of the floating plate at intervals, so that the urine volume produced by a patient at intervals can be calculated, the monitoring process of the urine volume of the patient is simpler and more convenient, the workload of a nurse is reduced, the monitoring time and the monitoring data are more accurate, the condition that the analysis result is inaccurate due to inaccurate data of monitoring records is avoided, a doctor can more accurately make a treatment scheme for the patient, and the using effect is better;
3. the urine in the urine collecting box is automatically controlled to be discharged through the tact switch and the controller, the phenomenon that the ureter of a patient is blocked due to excessive urine in the urine collecting box is avoided, a nurse or a family member does not need to stare at the inside of the urine collecting box at any time, and the practicability is high;
4. the urine of the inside bottom of urine collecting box is scraped to leak urine inslot portion through the scraper blade, can avoid the inside bottom of urine collecting box to have the residue of too much urine for next urine volume monitoring is more accurate, further improvement the accuracy of urine volume monitoring result.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic overall perspective cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the urine collecting box of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged structural diagram of C in fig. 6 according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a urine collection box; 2. a urinary catheter; 3. a floating plate; 4. a touch block; 5. a light touch switch; 6. a laser range finder; 7. a measurement switch button; 8. a fixed block; 9. an electric push rod; 10. a pressing block; 11. a controller; 12. a T-shaped chute; 13. a T-shaped slider; 14. a urine leakage groove; 15. a urinary catheter; 16. an electromagnetic valve; 17. a movable plate; 18. a squeegee; 19. a first threaded rod; 20. a motor; 21. an arc-shaped chute; 22. an arc-shaped sliding block; 23. fixing the support plate; 24. fixing the clamping plate; 25. a movable clamping plate; 26. a movable rod; 27. a connecting plate; 28. a second threaded rod; 29. turning a handle; 30. a transparent viewing window; 31. scale lines are marked.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The invention provides a urine monitoring system and a urine monitoring method as shown in figure 2, wherein a fixed supporting plate 23 and a fixed clamping plate 24 are fixedly arranged at the rear end of a urine collecting box 1, the fixed clamping plate 24 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed supporting plate 23, a movable clamping plate 25 is arranged between the fixed supporting plate 23 and the fixed clamping plate 24, anti-skid grains are respectively arranged on one side of the fixed clamping plate 24 opposite to the movable clamping plate 25, two movable rods 26 are fixedly arranged at the top end of the movable clamping plate 25, the top ends of the two movable rods 26 penetrate through the fixed supporting plate 23 and are fixedly provided with a connecting plate 27, the connecting plate 27 is arranged at the top of the fixed supporting plate 23, a second threaded rod 28 is arranged at the top end of the connecting plate 27, the bottom end of the second threaded rod 28 penetrates through the connecting plate 27 and is rotatably connected with the top end of the fixed supporting plate 23, the second threaded rod 28 is connected with the connecting plate 27 through threads, and a rotating handle 29 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second threaded rod 28.
The fixed clamping plate 24 and the movable clamping plate 25 are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the edge of a patient bed, the rotating handle 29 is rotated, the rotating handle 29 drives the second threaded rod 28 to rotate, due to the threaded connection between the second threaded rod 28 and the connecting plate 27, the connecting plate 27 moves downwards along with the rotation of the second threaded rod 28, the connecting plate 27 drives the two movable rods 26 and the movable clamping plate 25 to move downwards, the fixed clamping plate 24 and the movable clamping plate 25 can be clamped and fixed at the edge of the patient bed, the urine collecting box 1 can be fixed on one side of the patient bed, the urine collecting box 1 is fixed at the edge of the patient bed through the fixed clamping plate 24 and the movable clamping plate 25, the fixing process of the urine collecting box 1 is simple and convenient, the fixation is also firm and stable, and the fixing effect is good.
The invention provides a urine monitoring system and a urine monitoring method as shown in figures 1, 3, 4 and 5, the urine monitoring system comprises a urine collecting box 1 and a urine inlet pipe 2, one end of the urine inlet pipe 2 penetrates through the top end of the urine collecting box 1 and is communicated with the inside of the urine collecting box 1, a floating plate 3 is arranged inside the urine collecting box 1, a touch block 4 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the floating plate 3, a touch switch 5 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inside of the urine collecting box 1, the touch switch 5 is arranged at the top end of the touch block 4, a laser range finder 6 is arranged at the top end of the urine collecting box 1, the bottom end of the laser range finder 6 extends into the inside of the urine collecting box 1, the bottom end of the laser range finder 6 is arranged at one side of the touch switch 5, the bottom end of the laser range finder 6 is arranged at the top end of the floating plate 3, a measuring switch button 7 is arranged on the laser range finder 6, a fixed block 8 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the urine collecting box 1, an electric push rod 9 is fixedly arranged at one side of the fixed block 8 close to the laser range finder 6, a press block 10 is arranged at one side of the measuring switch button 7;
the fixed controller 11 that is equipped with in 1 top of urine collecting box, controller 11 establish at laser range finder 6 and electric putter 9 rear side, and laser range finder 6 and electric putter 9 all are connected with controller 11's output, and the input that dabs switch 5 and controller 11 is connected.
A T-shaped sliding groove 12 is formed in one side wall of the inner portion of the urine collecting box 1, a T-shaped sliding block 13 is arranged in the T-shaped sliding groove 12, the inner side of the T-shaped sliding block 13 is fixedly connected with one side of the floating plate 3, and limiting and guiding are convenient to conduct on the floating plate 3.
The fixed transparent observation window 30 that is equipped with in 1 front end of urine collecting box, transparent observation window 30 are established at arc spout 21 top, and processing has scale mark 31 on the transparent observation window 30, the artifical condition of observing 1 insides of urine collecting box of being convenient for.
Will advance ureter 2 and patient's ureter and be connected, the urine can be through advancing ureter 2 and entering into urine collecting box 1 inside, kickboard 3 can be upward movement under the buoyancy effect of urine, controller 11 can control electric putter 9 once at every other period of time and start, can drive when electric putter 9 starts and press down piece 10 and carry out once to measuring shift knob 7 and press down, laser range finder 6 can start like this, laser range finder 6 can send laser, laser contact can return after kickboard 3, laser range finder 6 just can calculate the distance on the inside top of urine collecting box 1 to kickboard 3 top when receiving the laser that returns, laser range finder 6 can give controller 11 with the measured value transmission, the thickness that kickboard 3 is subtracted to the height of urine collecting box 1 inside and laser range finder 6 measuring distance are the liquid level height of just, controller 11 just can calculate the urine quantity of urine collecting box 1 inside like this, controller 11 can transmit the urine quantity that the patient produced to the processing terminal of nurse station to every other period of every interval of time monitoring station on the accurate monitoring data that the urine collecting box can all reduce the accurate monitoring patient's of every interval monitoring data that the accurate monitoring data is carried out on the top of urine collecting box because of the accurate monitoring doctor's of every other period of a period of urine collecting box 6, thereby the accurate monitoring patient's monitoring data of every interval of the accurate monitoring of a period of the monitoring of a period of urine collecting box.
When the urine volume reaches the certain degree, touch block 4 on the kickboard 3 can contact and dabble switch 5, the signal transmission that dabs switch 5 and can open is for controller 11, controller 11 can control solenoid valve 16 and open, the inside urine of urine collecting box 1 will be followed the inside collection container inside of discharging outside of urine collecting box 1 like this, the discharge of the inside urine of urine collecting box 1 is controlled through dabbing switch 5 and controller 11 automatically, avoided appearing because of the too much condition that leads to patient's ureter jam of the inside urine of urine collecting box 1, and need not nurse or family members and stare at the inside condition of urine collecting box 1 constantly, the practicality is stronger.
The invention provides a urine monitoring system and a urine monitoring method as shown in figures 3, 6 and 7, wherein a urine leakage groove 14 communicated with the inside of a urine collecting box 1 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the urine collecting box 1, a urine discharging pipe 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the urine leakage groove 14, the top end of the urine discharging pipe 15 penetrates through the bottom end of the urine leakage groove 14 and is communicated with the inside of the urine leakage groove 14, an electromagnetic valve 16 is fixedly arranged on the urine discharging pipe 15, and the electromagnetic valve 16 is connected with the output end of a controller 11.
The inside fly leaf 17 that is equipped with of urine collecting box 1, fly leaf 17 is established in hourglass urine groove 14 one side, fly leaf 17 bottom mounting is equipped with scraper blade 18, the scraper blade 18 bottom contacts with the inside bottom of urine collecting box 1, the inside first threaded rod 19 that is equipped with of urine collecting box 1, 19 one end of first threaded rod passes fly leaf 17 and extends to urine collecting box 1 one side, pass through threaded connection between first threaded rod 19 and the fly leaf 17, all rotate between the inside both sides wall of first threaded rod 19 both ends and urine collecting box 1 and be connected, first threaded rod 19 is established in T type spout 12 bottom, the fixed motor 20 that is equipped with in urine collecting box 1 one side, 19 one end of first threaded rod and the output shaft fixed connection of motor 20, arc spout 21 has all been seted up to the inside preceding back wall of urine collecting box 1, the inside arc slider 22 that is equipped with of arc spout 21, two arc slider 22 inboards respectively with fly leaf 17 both ends fixed connection.
After the urine of urine collecting box 1 inside has been discharged, starter motor 20, motor 20's output shaft drives first threaded rod 19 and rotates, because threaded connection between first threaded rod 19 and the fly leaf 17, so fly leaf 17 drives scraper blade 18 along with the rotation of first threaded rod 19 and moves in urine collecting box 1 bottom, scraper blade 18 can scrape into urine that urine collecting box 1 bottom is remained and leak urine groove 14 inside, the urine just can not remain in urine collecting box 1 bottom like this, scrape through scraper blade 18 the urine of the inside bottom of urine collecting box 1 inside urine groove 14 inside, can avoid the remaining that there is too much urine in the inside bottom of urine collecting box 1, make next urine volume monitoring more accurate, further improvement the accuracy of urine volume monitoring result.
According to the invention, the controller 11 is used for controlling the laser range finder 6 to measure the distance from the top end of the inside of the urine collecting box 1 to the top end of the floating plate 3 at intervals, so that the urine amount generated by a patient at intervals can be calculated, the monitoring process of the urine amount of the patient is simpler and more convenient, the workload of a nurse is reduced, the monitoring time and the monitoring data are more accurate, the condition that the analysis result is inaccurate due to inaccurate monitoring recorded data is avoided, a doctor can more accurately prepare a treatment scheme for the patient, the using effect is better, and the implementation mode specifically solves the problems that in the prior art, more nursing working time of the nurse is occupied by urine monitoring, the recording process is more troublesome, and the time is forgotten, so that the monitoring and analysis results of the urine amount of the patient are influenced, the preparation of the treatment scheme for the patient by the doctor is influenced, and errors are caused by manual recording, and the preparation of the subsequent treatment scheme is influenced.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a urine monitoring system and urine monitoring method, includes urine collecting box (1) and advances ureter (2), it passes urine collecting box (1) top and is linked together with urine collecting box (1) inside to advance ureter (2) one end, its characterized in that: the urine collecting box is characterized in that a floating plate (3) is arranged inside the urine collecting box (1), a touch block (4) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the floating plate (3), a light touch switch (5) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inside of the urine collecting box (1), the light touch switch (5) is arranged at the top of the touch block (4), a laser range finder (6) is arranged at the top end of the urine collecting box (1), the bottom end of the laser range finder (6) extends into the urine collecting box (1), the bottom end of the laser range finder (6) is arranged on one side of the light touch switch (5), the bottom end of the laser range finder (6) is arranged at the top of the floating plate (3), a measuring switch button (7) is arranged on the laser range finder (6), a fixed block (8) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the urine collecting box (1), an electric push rod (9) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the laser range finder (6), a pressing block (10) is fixedly arranged on one side of the pressing switch button (7);
urine collecting box (1) top is fixed and is equipped with controller (11), establish in laser range finder (6) and electric putter (9) rear side controller (11), laser range finder (6) and electric putter (9) all are connected with the output of controller (11), the input that dabs switch (5) and controller (11) is connected.
2. The urine monitoring system and the urine monitoring method according to claim 1, wherein: a T-shaped sliding groove (12) is formed in one side wall of the inner portion of the urine collecting box (1), a T-shaped sliding block (13) is arranged in the T-shaped sliding groove (12), and the inner side of the T-shaped sliding block (13) is fixedly connected with one side of the floating plate (3).
3. The urine monitoring system and the urine monitoring method according to claim 2, wherein: urine collection box (1) bottom mounting is equipped with urine leakage groove (14) that are linked together with urine collection box (1) inside, urine leakage groove (14) bottom mounting is equipped with ureter (15), ureter (15) top is passed urine leakage groove (14) bottom and is linked together with urine leakage groove (14) inside, the last fixed solenoid valve (16) that is equipped with of ureter (15), solenoid valve (16) are connected with the output of controller (11).
4. The urine monitoring system and the urine monitoring method according to claim 3, wherein: the urine collecting box is characterized in that a movable plate (17) is arranged inside the urine collecting box (1), the movable plate (17) is arranged on one side of a urine leakage groove (14), a scraper (18) is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate (17) in a fixed mode, the bottom of the scraper (18) is in contact with the bottom inside the urine collecting box (1), a first threaded rod (19) is arranged inside the urine collecting box (1), one end of the first threaded rod (19) penetrates through the movable plate (17) and extends to one side of the urine collecting box (1), the first threaded rod (19) is in threaded connection with the movable plate (17), the two ends of the first threaded rod (19) are in rotating connection with the two side walls inside the urine collecting box (1), the first threaded rod (19) is arranged at the bottom of the T-shaped sliding groove (12), a motor (20) is fixedly arranged on one side of the urine collecting box (1), and one end of the first threaded rod (19) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (20).
5. The urine monitoring system and the urine monitoring method according to claim 4, wherein: arc-shaped sliding grooves (21) are formed in the front wall and the rear wall of the urine collecting box (1), arc-shaped sliding blocks (22) are arranged in the arc-shaped sliding grooves (21), and the inner sides of the arc-shaped sliding blocks (22) are fixedly connected with the two ends of the movable plate (17) respectively.
6. The urine monitoring system and the urine monitoring method according to claim 1, wherein: the urine collecting box is characterized in that a fixed supporting plate (23) and a fixed clamping plate (24) are fixedly arranged at the rear end of the urine collecting box (1), the fixed clamping plate (24) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed supporting plate (23), a movable clamping plate (25) is arranged between the fixed supporting plate (23) and the fixed clamping plate (24), and anti-skidding lines are arranged on one side, opposite to the fixed clamping plate (24) and the movable clamping plate (25).
7. The urine monitoring system and the urine monitoring method according to claim 6, wherein: activity grip block (25) top is fixed to be equipped with two movable rod (26), two movable rod (26) top all passes fixed support plate (23) and fixed one connecting plate (27) of being equipped with, establish at fixed support plate (23) top connecting plate (27), connecting plate (27) top is equipped with second threaded rod (28), second threaded rod (28) bottom pass connecting plate (27) and with fixed support plate (23) top between rotate be connected, pass through threaded connection between second threaded rod (28) and connecting plate (27), second threaded rod (28) top is fixed to be equipped with to change (29).
8. The urine monitoring system and the urine monitoring method according to claim 5, wherein: the urine collecting box (1) front end is fixed and is equipped with transparent observation window (30), transparent observation window (30) are established at arc spout (21) top.
9. The urine monitoring system and the urine monitoring method according to claim 8, wherein: the transparent observation window (30) is provided with scale marks (31).
10. The urine monitoring system according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein: the urine monitoring system further comprises a monitoring method of the urine monitoring system, and the monitoring method comprises the following specific steps:
s1: the fixed clamping plate (24) and the movable clamping plate (25) are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the edge of a patient bed, the rotating handle (29) is rotated, the rotating handle (29) drives the second threaded rod (28) to rotate, and the second threaded rod (28) is in threaded connection with the connecting plate (27), so that the connecting plate (27) moves downwards along with the rotation of the second threaded rod (28), the connecting plate (27) drives the two movable rods (26) and the movable clamping plate (25) to move downwards, the fixed clamping plate (24) and the movable clamping plate (25) can be clamped and fixed at the edge of the patient bed, and the urine collection box (1) can be fixed at one side of the patient bed;
s2: the urine inlet pipe (2) is connected with a urinary catheter of a patient, urine can enter the urine collecting box (1) through the urine inlet pipe (2), the floating plate (3) can move upwards under the buoyancy effect of the urine, the controller (11) can control the electric push rod (9) to start once every a period of time, the electric push rod (9) can drive the pressing block (10) to press the measurement switch button (7) once when starting, the laser range finder (6) can start, the laser range finder (6) can emit laser, the laser can return after contacting the floating plate (3), the laser range finder (6) can calculate the distance from the top end inside the urine collecting box (1) to the top end of the floating plate (3) when receiving the returned laser, the laser range finder (6) can transmit the measured value to the controller (11), the thickness of the floating plate (3) subtracted from the height inside the urine collecting box (1) and the distance measured by the laser range finder (6) are the liquid level height of the urine, the controller (11) can calculate the final amount of the urine (1) at regular intervals, the urine collecting box can monitor the urine of a nurse and transmit the data to the nurse at regular time, and the nurse can monitor the urine collecting box (11);
s3: when the urine volume reaches a certain degree, the touch block (4) on the floating plate (3) can contact the tact switch (5), a signal for opening the tact switch (5) is transmitted to the controller (11), and the controller (11) can control the electromagnetic valve (16) to open, so that the urine in the urine collecting box (1) can be discharged from the urine collecting box (1) to the outside collecting container;
s4: after the urine in the urine collecting box (1) is discharged, the motor (20) is started, the output shaft of the motor (20) drives the first threaded rod (19) to rotate, and due to the fact that the first threaded rod (19) is in threaded connection with the movable plate (17), the movable plate (17) drives the scraper (18) to move at the bottom end of the urine collecting box (1) along with the rotation of the first threaded rod (19), the scraper (18) can scrape the residual urine in the bottom end of the urine collecting box (1) into the urine leakage groove (14), and therefore the urine cannot be left in the bottom end of the urine collecting box (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211450025.2A CN115715681A (en) | 2022-11-19 | 2022-11-19 | Urine monitoring system and urine monitoring method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117031029A (en) * | 2023-08-17 | 2023-11-10 | 中国人民解放军总医院第二医学中心 | Urine collection monitoring device for family care of elderly patients |
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| WO1993009715A1 (en) * | 1991-11-12 | 1993-05-27 | Sigfried Hessberg | Measurement cell for a monitoring appliance of a body fluid flowing out of a catheter |
| CN210775471U (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-06-16 | 秦金保 | Timing opening device of sulfur detector |
| CN211096364U (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2020-07-28 | 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 | Novel urine bag |
| CN111840673A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-10-30 | 程愔 | Urine bag device with liquid level alarm |
| CN212221106U (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-12-25 | 罗敏 | Urine storage device for nephrology department |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1993009715A1 (en) * | 1991-11-12 | 1993-05-27 | Sigfried Hessberg | Measurement cell for a monitoring appliance of a body fluid flowing out of a catheter |
| CN211096364U (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2020-07-28 | 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 | Novel urine bag |
| CN210775471U (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-06-16 | 秦金保 | Timing opening device of sulfur detector |
| CN212221106U (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-12-25 | 罗敏 | Urine storage device for nephrology department |
| CN111840673A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2020-10-30 | 程愔 | Urine bag device with liquid level alarm |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117031029A (en) * | 2023-08-17 | 2023-11-10 | 中国人民解放军总医院第二医学中心 | Urine collection monitoring device for family care of elderly patients |
| CN117031029B (en) * | 2023-08-17 | 2024-01-09 | 中国人民解放军总医院第二医学中心 | Urine collection monitoring device for family care of elderly patients |
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