TWI717298B - Restraint set - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a restraining sleeve for restricting the movement of an elbow joint. The restraining sleeve includes a filling part with a hollow structure. The filling part is characterized in that the filling part has a flexibility and operatively surrounds the elbow joint The pre-filled state and the post-filled state where the hollow structure is filled to lose flexibility and restrict the movement of the elbow joint. The invention discards the conventional way of restraining the patient's wrist, and can avoid the disadvantages of conventional restraining gloves hindering dripping and setting of the injection tube.

Description

Restraint set

The invention relates to a restraint sleeve, in particular to a restraint sleeve for restricting the movement of the patient's elbow.

In the hospital, many patients have the behavior of pulling and removing catheters and scratching wounds because they cannot tolerate the invasive treatment or the itching during the healing period. Another part of the patients may suffer from physical and mental illness and may even have a tendency to self-injury. Since most of these non-habitual behaviors require patients to use their hands, the medical profession usually uses restraint gloves in the past to prevent the patients' palms from moving freely and achieve the purpose of stopping them.

However, inpatients are often connected to various catheters such as common intravenous drips, nasogastric tubes, breathing tubes, drainage tubes, etc. due to their medical conditions. In addition, most of the pipeline systems are set on the patient's hand. If the aforementioned restraint gloves are used, the medical staff must remove the restraint gloves and re-attach them when checking the pipeline conditions or replacing new tubes. In addition, although the tightness of the restraint gloves can be adjusted through the lacing, it is difficult to fine-tune the limbs of different sizes for each patient due to the limitation of the workpiece. A certain degree of comfort must be sacrificed, which also makes the restraint gloves more difficult to be affected by the patient. Accepted. Therefore, how to improve the lack of prior art is a problem that the industry urgently wants to overcome.

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the restraint gloves in the prior art hinder the placement of the hand catheter and cannot be fine-tuned according to the patient's own limb condition.

In order to achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a restraining sleeve for restricting the movement of an elbow joint. The restraining sleeve includes a filling part with a hollow structure, and the filling part is characterized in that the filling part has a A pre-filled state that has flexibility and operably surrounds the elbow joint, and a post-filled state where the hollow structure is filled to lose flexibility and restrict the movement of the elbow joint.

Further, the constraining sleeve further includes a ring provided on the outer edge of the outer periphery of the filling portion.

Further, the filling portion includes a plurality of boundaries, and a plurality of hollow filling units are arranged at intervals of each of the boundaries.

Further, the number of the hollow filling units is four, which respectively correspond to the top surface, the bottom surface and the two side surfaces of the elbow joint.

Further, the filling portion includes a plurality of filling seals corresponding to each of the hollow filling units.

Further, the constraining sleeve further includes an extended glove including a plurality of first connecting portions, and the outer edge portion includes a plurality of second connecting portions corresponding to each of the first connecting portions, respectively, And the diameter of the extended glove gradually widens in the direction away from the outer edge portion.

Further, the extended glove includes a plurality of inflatable strips with hollow structures.

Further, the outer edge part is provided with plural perforations for exposing the elbow joint.

Further, the outer edge portion includes a plurality of buckle grooves provided at one end of the outer edge portion, and a plurality of hooks provided on the other end of the outer edge portion and respectively correspond to each of the buckle grooves.

Further, the constraining sleeve further includes at least one pressure sensor arranged on the side of the filling portion corresponding to the elbow joint, and a pressure connected to the pressure sensor and extending to the outer edge portion Detect contacts.

Therefore, the restraint sleeve of the present invention abandons the conventional way of restraining the patient's palm and adopts the restraint of the patient's elbow joint, which can also achieve the purpose of preventing the patient from pulling the catheter. In addition, the present invention adopts a filling method to realize the function of fine-tuning the tightness of the restraint sleeve. If the patient has a tendency to self-injure, After entering the filling part to swell it, it can also provide cushioning protection during impact. It can better fit each patient's body size, improve the comfort of wearing, and reduce the patient's resistance to restraint sets.

100: Constraint sets

10: Filling part

11: Demarcation

12: Hollow filling unit

13: Filling and sealing

20: Outer edge

21: The second connecting part

22: Piercing

23: buckle slot

24: hook

25: auxiliary clip

30: extended gloves

31: The first connection part

32: Inflatable strip

40: pressure sensor

50: Pressure detection contact

900: Elbow joint

Figure 1: A perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2: is a plan view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Figures 3 and 4: are schematic diagrams of the use state of the first embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 5: is a plan exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 6: is a schematic diagram of the use state of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Here are a few preferred implementation aspects of the technical features and operation methods of this application, which will be described in conjunction with the illustrations for review and reference. Furthermore, the figures in the present invention are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale for the convenience of explanation, and the proportions in the figures are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, the present invention provides a restraint sleeve 100, which is used to restrict the movement of one of the elbow joints 900 of the patient, so as to achieve the purpose of preventing the patient from self-injury and other behaviors. In the present invention, the constraining sleeve 100 can be composed of nylon blended fibers or other fiber fabrics with sufficient strength, which is not limited herein.

In more detail, the constraining sleeve 100 includes a filling portion 10 having a hollow structure, and a peripheral portion 20 provided around the outer periphery of the filling portion 10. The filling part 10 has a pre-filling state (as shown in Figure 2) that is flexible and operatively surrounding the elbow joint 900, and a hollow structure that loses flexibility due to filling and restricts the movement of the elbow joint 900 The filled state (as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4). Further, the outer edge portion 20 includes a plurality of buckle grooves 23 provided at one end of the outer edge portion 20, And a plurality of hooks 24 are provided at the other end of the outer edge portion 20 and correspond to each of the buckle grooves 23 respectively. After the constraining sleeve 100 is wrapped around the elbow joint 900, the buckle grooves 23 and The combination of the hooks 24 positions the restraint sleeve 100 on the patient's elbow, and the nursing staff can also use an auxiliary clip 25 to clamp the outer edge part on the patient's clothing for fixing. Preferably, the filling part 10 can be filled with high-pressure air and then airtightly sealed. The high-pressure air will form a rigid body with a certain strength inside the filling part 10, so that the patient's elbow joint 900 will not be bent. The rocker deforms to achieve the restraint effect. If the patient is prone to self-injury, inflation can also provide cushioning protection during impact. The filling can also be filled with water or fine sand instead. However, considering the weight and convenience of the filling, the present invention proposes to fill with air as a preferred embodiment.

In addition, the filling portion 10 can form a plurality of boundaries 11 through sewing threads or the like, and a plurality of hollow filling units 12 are arranged at intervals between each of the boundaries 11. In this embodiment, the hollow filling unit 12 is an airbag, which can be filled and inflated by air, and the hollow filling unit 12 is divided into four by the boundaries 11, and respectively corresponds to the top and bottom surfaces of the elbow joint 900 And two sides and four sides, so as to firmly fix the patient's elbow. In addition, the filling portion 10 includes a plurality of filling seals 13 corresponding to each of the hollow filling units 12, and the filling seal 13 may be provided with an airtight sealing structure, which is already known to those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present invention. Xi, I will not repeat it here. In addition, in order to avoid long-term restraint causing the patient's elbow blood to be blocked, the outer edge portion 20 is provided with a plurality of perforations 22 for exposing the elbow joint 900, so that the medical staff can observe the patient's elbow from the outside of the restraint sleeve 100 Whether there is redness, swelling, blood stasis, etc. due to excessive tightness

In order to enable the nursing staff to obtain a high-precision binding force reference value when wearing the restraint sleeve 100 for the patient, the restraint sleeve 100 further includes at least one set on the filling part 10 corresponding to the side of the elbow joint 900 The pressure sensor 40 is connected to the pressure sensor 40 and a pressure detection contact 50 extending to the outer edge portion 20 is connected to the pressure sensor 40. In this embodiment, the pressure sensor 40 can be a pressure sensitive The resistance is extended to the outer edge portion 20 for nursing staff to measure with an ohmmeter to obtain a more accurate pressure value as a basis for whether the filling density of the filling portion 10 is required, and then the degree of tightness can be adjusted.

Also refer to FIG. 5 to FIG. 6, which are the second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the constraining sleeve 100 further includes an extended glove 30. The extended glove 30 includes a plurality of first connecting portions 31, and the outer edge portion 20 includes a plurality of corresponding first connecting portions 31, respectively. The second connecting portion 21 of the portion 31, and the diameter of the extended glove 30 gradually widens away from the outer edge portion 20. The extended glove 30 includes a plurality of inflatable strips 32 with hollow structures. Thereby, the nursing staff can add constraints on the palm position according to the situation, and because the extension glove 30 is sleeved on the patient's palm with a gradual opening, the problem of obstructing the setting of the hand catheter can be avoided.

To sum up, the restraint sleeve 100 of the present invention discards the conventional method of restraining the patient's palm, and adopts the restraint of the patient's elbow joint 900, which can also achieve the function of preventing the patient from pulling the catheter or self-injury. In addition, the present invention adopts a filling method to realize the function of fine-tuning the tightness of the restraint sleeve 100, which can provide impact cushioning protection when the patient is restless and restless, and can better fit the size of each patient's limbs, improve the comfort of wearing, and also Can reduce the patient's resistance to the restraint set 100.

The content of the present invention has been described in detail above, but the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention, that is, all equivalent changes and Modifications should still fall within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

100: Constraint sets

10: Filling part

11: Demarcation

12: Hollow filling unit

13: Filling and sealing

20: Outer edge

22: Piercing

23: buckle slot

24: hook

25: auxiliary clip

Claims (8)

A constraining sleeve is used to restrict the movement of an elbow joint. The constraining sleeve includes: a filling part with a hollow structure, the filling part having a flexible and operably surrounding state before filling the elbow joint, And a post-filling state where the hollow structure is filled and loses flexibility and restricts the movement of the elbow joint; a ring is arranged on the outer edge of the outer periphery of the filling part; and an extension glove comprising a plurality of first connecting parts And the outer edge portion includes a plurality of second connecting portions respectively corresponding to each of the first connecting portions, and the diameter of the extended glove gradually widens away from the outer edge portion. The restraint set according to claim 1, wherein the filling portion includes a plurality of boundaries, and a plurality of space filling units are arranged at intervals of each of the boundaries. The restraint sleeve according to claim 2, wherein the number of the hollow filling units is four, and they respectively correspond to the top surface, the bottom surface and the two side surfaces of the elbow joint. The restraint sleeve according to claim 2, wherein the filling portion includes a plurality of filling seals corresponding to each of the hollow filling units. The restraint cover according to claim 1, wherein the extended glove includes a plurality of inflatable strips with hollow structures. The restraining sleeve according to claim 1, wherein the outer edge portion is provided with a plurality of perforations for exposing the elbow joint. The restraint sleeve according to claim 1, wherein the outer edge portion includes a plurality of buckle grooves provided at one end of the outer edge portion, and a plurality of buckle grooves provided on the other end of the outer edge portion and respectively correspond to each of the buckle grooves Card hook. The restraint sleeve according to claim 1, further comprising at least one pressure sensor arranged on the side of the filling part corresponding to the elbow joint, and a pressure sensor connected to the pressure sensor and extending to the outer edge part Pressure detection contact.

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