CN219307095U

CN219307095U - Anti-pulling movable multifunctional constraint sleeve

Info

Publication number: CN219307095U
Application number: CN202320381308.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢敏; 周岚; 谢甜; 王妩艳; 徐建岁
Original assignee: Chinese Peoples Liberation Army Naval Characteristic Medical Center
Current assignee: Chinese Peoples Liberation Army Naval Characteristic Medical Center
Priority date: 2023-03-03
Filing date: 2023-03-03
Publication date: 2023-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-pulling movable multifunctional constraint sleeve, which comprises a hand constraint assembly, a wrist constraint assembly and an arm constraint assembly, wherein the hand constraint assembly comprises a hand constraint sleeve, an inflatable airbag is fixed at the bottom of the hand constraint sleeve, an inflation port communicated with the inflatable airbag is embedded in the hand constraint sleeve, an observation window is arranged on the hand constraint sleeve, the wrist constraint assembly comprises the wrist constraint sleeve, one end of the wrist constraint sleeve is connected and communicated with the hand constraint sleeve, the arm constraint assembly comprises a hand and arm constraint sleeve, the elbow shape and the size of the arm constraint sleeve are larger than the elbow shape and the size of a human body, and the outer layer of the arm constraint sleeve is a breathable hard layer, so that the bending degree at the elbow joint is 0-25 degrees, and one end of the arm constraint sleeve is connected and communicated with the other end of the wrist constraint sleeve and the other end of the arm constraint sleeve is open. The hand, wrist and arm restraint sleeves are integrally arranged, so that the tube pulling-out of a severe patient can be prevented, and the unplanned tube pulling-out can be effectively prevented.

Description

Anti-pulling movable multifunctional constraint sleeve

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an anti-drawing movable multifunctional constraint sleeve.

Background

The respiratory tube is inserted into the mouth of a clinical severe patient, the deep vein catheter is inserted into the neck, the urinary catheter is arranged at the urinary site, the chest tube is arranged at the sixth to eighth rib positions, the drainage tube is arranged at the abdominal cavity position, and the tubes are generally fixed at the corresponding positions of the human body through rubberized fabrics.

In an intensive care unit, for patients with agitation or anxiety at risk of self-disability, a restraint strap is generally adopted as an auxiliary care measure for maintaining the safety of the patient and preventing an unplanned tube drawing caused by all reasons. The traditional hand and wrist restraint bands are generally bound on the bed rail after restraining the hands and the wrists, so that the body of a patient can be restrained effectively, the activity space of the patient is limited, the patient is inconvenient to turn over, and extremely uncomfortable feeling and easy to suffer from pressure injury are brought to the patient, so that the patient is more agitation. Moreover, the skin of the restraint part of the severe patient is damaged due to the fact that the traditional restraint belt is too tightly bound, then the blood circulation of the limb end is blocked, and the patient can break loose due to the fact that the restraint belt is too loose, so that the purpose of protective restraint cannot be achieved.

The prior patent application number is 202010581768.8 and the name is an upper limb anti-pulling constraint glove, which can fix the hands and arms of a patient, but still needs to be bound on a railing at the bedside; the prior patent application number 202120270900.3, named as a pinch ball anti-pulling constraint glove, can fix the hand and wrist of a patient, but still needs to be bound on a railing at the bedside. Binding the arms/hands of the patient on the bed rail causes the patient to turn over inconveniently, the patient has limited activity and is easy to suffer from pressure injury. The utility model designs and develops a multifunctional restraint device which can effectively prevent unplanned tube drawing, is movable, can perform functional exercise and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a movable multifunctional constraint sleeve for preventing tube drawing, aiming at the problems and the defects existing in the prior art.

The utility model solves the technical problems by the following technical proposal:

the utility model provides an anti-pulling pipe movable multifunctional constraint sleeve which is characterized by comprising a hand constraint assembly, a wrist constraint assembly and an arm constraint assembly, wherein the hand constraint assembly comprises a hand constraint sleeve, an inflatable airbag is fixed at the bottom in the hand constraint sleeve, an inflatable port communicated with the inflatable airbag is embedded in the hand constraint sleeve, an observation window is arranged on the hand constraint sleeve, the wrist constraint assembly comprises a wrist constraint sleeve, one end of the wrist constraint sleeve is connected and communicated with the hand constraint sleeve, the arm constraint assembly comprises a hand constraint sleeve, the elbow shape and the size of the arm constraint sleeve are larger than those of a human body, the outer layer of the arm constraint sleeve is an air-permeable hard layer, so that the bending degree of an elbow joint is 0-25 degrees, and one end of the arm constraint sleeve is connected and communicated with the other end of the wrist constraint sleeve while the other end is open.

1. The hand restraint sleeve, the wrist restraint sleeve and the arm restraint sleeve are integrally arranged, so that the tube pulling-out of a severe patient can be prevented, and the unplanned tube pulling-out can be effectively prevented.

2. The elbow shape and the size of the arm restraint sleeve are slightly larger than those of a human body, and the outer layer of the arm restraint sleeve is a breathable hard layer, so that the movement of an elbow joint can be limited, the elbow joint cannot be bent greatly, and a severe patient can be prevented from pulling out a tube.

3. The restraint device does not need to tie the arms/hands of the severe patients on the bed rail, the hands of the severe patients are placed in the hand restraint sleeve and can move freely in the hand restraint sleeve, the inflatable air bags can be pressed and extruded to perform functional exercises on the hands, the wrists of the severe patients are placed in the wrist restraint sleeve and can rotate the wrists to move, the arms of the severe patients are placed in the arm restraint sleeve, small-range bending movement can be performed, the whole upper limbs of the severe patients can move in a translational manner, the turn-over of the severe patients is also facilitated, the movement of the patients is relatively free, and the occurrence of pressure injury is not easy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a restraint assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an arm restraint assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides an anti-pull-out movable multifunctional restraint sleeve, which comprises a hand restraint assembly 1, a wrist restraint assembly 2 and an arm restraint assembly 3.

The hand restraint assembly 1 comprises a hand restraint sleeve 11, wherein the hand restraint sleeve 11 is in an elliptic sphere shape, and the hand restraint sleeve 11 consists of an air-permeable hard cushion layer, a middle sponge layer and an air-permeable soft cushion layer from outside to inside. The air permeable hard cushion layer is used to support the oval sphere shape of the hand restraint sleeve 11, and the intermediate sponge layer and the air permeable soft cushion layer are used to increase comfort for the ill patient.

The inflatable air bag 12 is fixed at the inner bottom of the hand constraint sleeve 11, the inflatable air bag 12 is embedded on the hand constraint sleeve 11, one end of the inflatable air bag 13 is communicated with the inflatable air bag 12, the other end of the inflatable air bag 13 is placed in the external environment, the hand constraint sleeve 11 is also embedded with the air release opening 14, one end of the air release opening 14 is communicated with the inflatable air bag 12, the other end of the air release opening 14 is placed in the external environment, and the air release valve 15 is arranged on the air release opening 14 and is positioned at the external position. The inflatable air bag 12 is inflated through the inflation inlet 13, and the inflatable air bag 12 after being inflated can be held by a hand of a severe patient to exercise, so that the hand of the severe patient can move, and the finger movement of the severe patient is not limited. The release valve 15 is opened to allow the gas in the inflatable bag 12 to be discharged.

The hand constraint sleeve 11 is provided with a plurality of hand ventilation holes 16, and the hand ventilation holes 16 timely discharge heat generated by hand exercise of a severe patient, so that the hand of the severe patient is prevented from generating sweat in the hand constraint sleeve 11.

The observation window 17 is arranged on the hand constraint sleeve 11, and the observation window 17 adopts a transparent resin window, so that the hand blood circulation and functional exercise condition in the hand constraint sleeve 11 can be observed conveniently.

The wrist restraint assembly 2 comprises a wrist restraint sleeve 21, the wrist restraint sleeve 21 is an elastic restraint sleeve, the elastic restraint sleeve 21 is composed of an air-permeable elastic layer and a sponge layer which are laminated from outside to inside, a plurality of wrist air holes are formed in the wrist restraint sleeve 21, and one end of the wrist restraint sleeve 21 is connected with and communicated with the opening end of the hand restraint sleeve 11. Wrist restraint 21 is flexible so that the wrist of the critically ill patient can be rotated and the wrist of the critically ill patient is not restricted. The wrist ventilation holes realize wrist ventilation and prevent the wrist of a severe patient from generating sweat in the wrist restraint sleeve 21.

The arm restraint assembly 3 comprises an arm restraint sleeve 31, wherein the arm restraint sleeve 31 is cylindrical, and the diameter of the arm restraint sleeve 31 corresponding to the large arm position is larger than the diameter of the arm restraint sleeve 31 corresponding to the elbow joint position is larger than the diameter of the arm restraint sleeve 31 corresponding to the small arm position. The arm portion restraining sleeve 31 is composed of an air-permeable hard cushion layer, a middle sponge layer and an air-permeable soft cushion layer from outside to inside, and the shape and the size of the elbow of the arm portion restraining sleeve are slightly larger than those of the elbow of a human body. The outer layer of the arm restraint sleeve 31 is a breathable hard layer for supporting the hardness of the arm restraint sleeve 31, the elbow breathable hard layer of the arm restraint sleeve is used for supporting the hardness of the elbow, the elbow shape and size of the arm restraint sleeve is slightly larger than those of a human body, so that the elbow of a severe patient can bend and move, but the bending movement range is not large, the bending degree of the elbow joint is 0-25 degrees, the bending degree can enable the arm of the severe patient to slightly bend and move, the bending movement range is not large, and the severe patient can not get the breathing tube in the mouth and the deep vein catheter at the neck position even if bending the elbow. Because the catheter, the chest tube and the drainage tube are arranged below the quilt covered by the severe patient, and the upper limbs of the patient are arranged outside the quilt, the bending of the elbow joint makes the severe patient inconvenient to tear the quilt corner, and the oval spherical arrangement of the hand restraint sleeve 11 makes the severe patient inconvenient to lift the quilt. The air permeable stiff cushion intermediate sponge layer and the air permeable soft cushion layer serve to increase the comfort of the patient suffering from the severe symptoms.

The arm restraint sleeve 31 is provided with a plurality of arm ventilation holes 32, so that ventilation of the arm is realized, and sweat is prevented from being generated in the arm restraint sleeve 31 by the arm of a severe patient.

One end of the arm restraint sleeve 31 is connected and communicated with the other end of the wrist restraint sleeve 21, the other end is open, the arm restraint sleeve 31 is provided with an opening along the length direction, a plurality of magic tapes 33 which are matched and pasted are respectively fixed on the arm restraint sleeves at the two sides of the opening, and a plurality of fixing belts 34 are fixed on the two sides of the arm restraint sleeve 31 corresponding to the outer surface of the big arm position and positioned at the opening.

The arm restraint 31 is opened, the hand of the serious patient extends into the hand restraint 11, the wrist restraint 21 corresponds to the wrist of the serious patient, the arm restraint 31 is closed, the arm of the serious patient is wrapped by sticking the magic tapes 33 on the two sides, and the fixing belts 34 on the two sides correspond to be tied, so that the arm of the serious patient is fixed in the arm restraint 31. After the restraint assembly is worn by the serious patient, the inflatable air bag 12 is inflated through the inflation inlet 13 by using inflation equipment such as an air pump and the like, so that the serious patient can hold the inflatable air bag 12 for exercise.

After the restraint device is removed, the medical staff opens the air release valve 15 to perform the air release operation of the inflatable air bag 12. The restraint device can be used for final disinfection and reuse.

The hand restraint sleeve, the wrist restraint sleeve and the arm restraint sleeve are integrally arranged, so that a severe patient can be prevented from pulling out a tube; the utility model can limit the movement of the elbow joint, so that the elbow joint can not be bent greatly, and the tube can be prevented from being pulled out by a patient.

While specific embodiments of the utility model have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these are by way of example only, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, but such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent pulling out multi-functional restraint cover of pipe mobility, its characterized in that, it includes hand restraint subassembly, wrist restraint subassembly and arm restraint subassembly, hand restraint subassembly includes hand restraint cover, be fixed with the inflatable balloon in the hand restraint cover, hand restraint is sheathe in and is equipped with the inflation inlet that is linked together with the inflatable balloon, hand restraint is sheathe in and is equipped with the observation window, wrist restraint subassembly includes wrist restraint cover, wrist restraint cover's one end is connected and is linked together with hand restraint cover, arm restraint subassembly includes arm restraint cover, arm restraint cover's elbow shape size is greater than human elbow shape size, just arm restraint cover's skin is ventilative stereoplasm layer for elbow joint department crookedness is 0 ~ 25, arm restraint cover's one end is connected and is linked together, the other end is uncovered with wrist restraint cover's the other end.

2. The movable multifunctional constraint sleeve for preventing tube drawing according to claim 1, wherein the arm constraint sleeve is cylindrical, and the diameter of the arm constraint sleeve corresponding to a large arm position is greater than the diameter of the arm constraint sleeve corresponding to an elbow joint position is greater than the diameter of the arm constraint sleeve corresponding to a small arm position.

3. The movable multifunctional constraint sleeve for preventing tube drawing according to claim 1, wherein the arm constraint sleeve is provided with an opening along the length direction, a plurality of magic tapes which are matched and pasted are respectively fixed on the arm constraint sleeve at the two sides of the opening, and a plurality of fixing belts are fixed at the two sides of the arm constraint sleeve corresponding to the outer surface of the big arm position and positioned at the opening.

4. The anti-pull-out movable multifunctional restraint sleeve according to claim 1, wherein the hand restraint sleeve is composed of an air-permeable hard cushion layer, an intermediate sponge layer and an air-permeable soft cushion layer from outside to inside.

5. The anti-draw tube movable multifunctional restraint sleeve of claim 1 wherein the hand restraint sleeve is oval-spherical.

6. The anti-draw tube movable multifunctional restraint sleeve of claim 1, wherein the viewing window is a transparent resin window.

7. The movable multifunctional constraint sleeve for preventing tube drawing according to claim 1, wherein a gas release port is embedded in the hand constraint sleeve, one end of the gas release port is communicated with the inflatable air bag, the other end of the gas release port is arranged outside, and a gas release valve is arranged on the gas release port and at the position of the gas release port arranged outside.

8. The anti-extubation movable multifunctional constraining sleeve according to claim 1, wherein the wrist constraining sleeve is an elastic constraining sleeve, and the elastic constraining sleeve is composed of an air-permeable elastic layer and a sponge layer from outside to inside.

9. The anti-draw tube movable multifunctional restraint sleeve according to claim 1, wherein the arm restraint sleeve is composed of an air-permeable hard cushion layer, an intermediate sponge layer and an air-permeable soft cushion layer from outside to inside.

10. The anti-extubation movable multifunctional constraint sleeve according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of hand air holes are formed in the hand constraint sleeve, a plurality of wrist air holes are formed in the wrist constraint sleeve, and a plurality of arm air holes are formed in the arm constraint sleeve.