CN209422207U - A kind of belt for constraining epipodite - Google Patents

Abstract

Utility model discloses a kind of belt for constraining epipodite, including hollow glove bulk open at one end, glove bulk is by palm of the hand face, the integral piece that the back of the hand face and wrist portion connect into, the end of wrist portion is open end, wrist portion is fixed on patient's wrist, the palm of the hand face and the back of the hand face of glove bulk are connected separately with palm of the hand air bag and the back of the hand air bag, the end of wrist portion is connected with cushion, fixing belt one is provided on the outside of cushion, restraint strap body is connected with fixing belt two far from one end of fixing belt one, with by patient's arm fixation in outside, limit band is connected with the cushion in one outside of fixing belt, the both ends for limiting band are connect close to glove bulk with one end far from glove bulk with cushion respectively, limit band outside is connected with arm air bag.The utility model can form operative constraint to the upper limb of patient, and can prevent patient during shaking off constraint or damage after shaking off constraint and having no result to itself wrist or palm part.

Description

A kind of belt for constraining epipodite

Technical field

The utility model relates to medical protective equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of belt for constraining epipodite.

Background technique

Critical illness is critical, and invasive operation is more, the various different pipelines of normal indwelling: as trachea cannula, central vein are set Pipe, intrathoracic drain, peritoneal cavity drainage tube, stomach tube, urinary catheter etc..The state of an illness is critical to give disease plus various invasive operations and the pipeline of indwelling People brings very big pain, and patient often pulls out pipeline during being hospitalized due to various reasons and voluntarily.

Currently, after patient or families of patients agree to, clinically being passed through frequently with constraint to prevent patient's voluntarily tube drawing Band constrains the limbs of patient, avoids due to patient's voluntarily tube drawing to itself bringing injury.

The patient for carrying out limbs constraint is needed to have the following characteristics that cognitive disorder mostly, amentia, conduct disorder, have The tendency for damaging oneself or other people usually will about when carrying out upper limb constraint using patient of the existing restraint strap to the above-mentioned type The wrist or palm part of one end bondage patient Yu of band, then by the other end bondage of restraint strap in hospital bed, thus to patient Upper limb formed constraint；Patient usually can want to shake off constraint after upper limb suffers restraints, however, restraint strap is largely On limit the action of its own, patient repeatedly shake off have no result after easily hit bed body or shield using palm or wrist Column.

However, whether existing restraint strap only takes into account mostly forms effective constraint to the limbs of patient, disease is had ignored People is easily damaging because shaking off constraint and having no result to itself after suffering restraints, and patient's palm or wrist hit bed body Or the behavior of guardrail can not only cause secondary injury to patient itself, also easily cause to the wrist of itself or palm part larger Injury, also affects being normally carried out for treatment while bringing pain to patient itself.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of belt for constraining epipodite, and operative constraint can be formed to the upper limb of patient, and And it can prevent patient during shaking off constraint or itself wrist or palm part are made after shaking off constraint and having no result At injury.

The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that

A kind of belt for constraining epipodite, including hollow glove bulk open at one end, the glove bulk is by palm of the hand face, the back of the hand The end of the integral piece that face and wrist portion connect into, the wrist portion is open end, and the back of the hand face is close to the wrist portion One end is provided with the opening for extending to the wrist portion end, and the wrist portion is connected with first in the side of the opening and fixes The wrist portion is fixed on patient's wrist by band；The palm of the hand face and the back of the hand face of the glove bulk are connected separately with palm of the hand gas Capsule and the back of the hand air bag, the edge of the palm of the hand air bag extend to except the edge in the palm of the hand face at least 3cm, the back of the hand gas The edge of capsule extends to except the edge in the back of the hand face at least 3cm；

The end of the wrist portion is connected with cushion, and the cushion is the tubular of both ends open, on the side wall of the cushion Equipped with the posting port with the open communication, for the merging of patient's arm；Fixing belt one is provided on the outside of the cushion, it is described Fixing belt one is connected with restraint strap body, and wherein one end of the fixing belt one is connected with connector one, the fixing belt one it is another The restraint strap body can be fixed on patient's arm around when connecting after the cushion with the connector one by one end；It is described about Band body is connected with fixing belt two far from one end of the fixing belt one, by patient's arm fixation in outside；In the fixation The outside of band one and the cushion are connected with limit band, the both ends of the limit band respectively with the cushion close to glove bulk and far One end connection from glove bulk, limit band outside are connected with arm air bag, and the arm air bag coats the cushion In interior, a targeting port is formed between the both ends of the arm air bag, so that the restraint strap body passes through.

The utility model is further arranged to: first fixing belt passes through velcro far from one end of the wrist portion It is connect with the outer wall of the wrist portion.

The utility model is further arranged to: the palm of the hand air bag is connected by the outer wall in velcro and the palm of the hand face It connects, the back of the hand air bag is connect by velcro with the outer wall in the back of the hand face.

The utility model is further arranged to: the cushion be followed successively by from inside to outside cotton layer one, high-density sponge layer, Rubber layer one, buffer layer, rubber layer two and cotton layer two, the cotton layer one is with cotton layer two in the edge phase of the cushion It hands over.

The utility model is further arranged to: the buffer layer is to be uniformly distributed in the rubber layer one and rubber layer two Between column natural rubber, under normality, the column natural rubber keeps vertical with the rubber layer one and rubber layer two.

The utility model is further arranged to: elastic grip ball is equipped with inside the glove bulk, the elastic grip ball connects It is connected to elastic string, the elastic string is detachably connected by buckle and the inner wall formation in the palm of the hand face.

The utility model is further arranged to: the buckle is snap fastener, the sub-buckle of the snap fastener and the palm of the hand The inner wall in face connects, and the female thread of the snap fastener is connect with the elastic string far from one end of the elastic grip ball.

The utility model is further arranged to: the glove bulk is equipped with hole, institute far from one end of the cushion Hole is stated equipped with zipper.

In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

One forms effective constraint to the upper limb of patient, patient's voluntarily tube drawing is avoided, so as to avoid secondary injury Generation, be conducive to treatment is normally carried out；

Secondly, patient during shaking off constraint or after shaking off constraint and having no result easily using wrist or palm part Bed body or guardrail are hit, the setting of palm of the hand air bag, the back of the hand air bag and arm air bag avoids patient and using wrist or palmar hand Hit bed body or when guardrail to itself bringing injury in position；

Thirdly, cushion comfort level it is preferable, the fixation position of the first fixing belt is adjustable, can be to first after constraining a period of time The fixation position of fixing belt is adjusted, and the restrained position for avoiding patient's upper limb generates pressure sore because long-time is restrained；

Four, the setting of elastic grip ball can allow the palm of patient to be in grip state, and patient's finger can slightly stretch, Increase its comfort level, while being also prevented from the centre of the palm that patient scratches oneself.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment one；

Fig. 2 is the explosive view of Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the glove bulk in Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the arm air bag in Fig. 1；

Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the cushion in Fig. 2；

Fig. 6 is side view of the glove bulk far from arm air bag one end in Fig. 1.

In figure: 1, glove bulk；11, palm of the hand face；12, the back of the hand face；13, wrist portion；14, it is open；15, the first fixing belt； 16, hole；161, zipper；17, palm of the hand air bag；18, the back of the hand air bag；2, cushion；21, cotton layer one；22, high-density sponge Layer；23, rubber layer one；24, buffer layer；25, rubber layer two；26, cotton layer two；27, posting port；3, fixing belt one；31, it connects Part one；32, restraint strap body；33, fixing belt two；34, band is limited；4, elastic grip ball；41, elastic string；42, it buckles；421, sub Button；422, female thread；5, arm air bag；51, targeting port.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term "inner", "outside" To be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, without referring to Show or imply that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot manage Solution is limitations of the present invention.

In addition, term " vertical " is not offered as that component is required absolutely to dangle, but can be slightly tilted.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is set Set ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection；It can be mechanical connection, can be directly connected, two elements can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Internal connection.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term is practical at this as the case may be Concrete meaning in novel.

Embodiment one:

A kind of belt for constraining epipodite, as shown in figures 1-6, including hollow open at one end 14 glove bulk 1, glove bulk 1 For the integral piece connected by palm of the hand face 11, the back of the hand face 12 and wrist portion 13, the end of wrist portion 13 is 14 ends of opening, specific next It says, glove bulk 1 is made of cotton material, and comfort level is preferable, good permeability, and the outer shape of glove bulk 1 is similar to table tennis Pang racket shape；The back of the hand face 12 is provided with the opening 14 for extending to 13 end of wrist portion close to one end of wrist portion 13, to patient Upper limb when being constrained, facilitate and the hand of patient be placed in glove bulk 1；Wrist portion 13 is connected with the in the side of opening 14 Wrist portion 13 is fixed on patient's wrist by one fixing belt 15, and specifically, the first fixing belt 15 is with wrist portion 13 using seam Connection is closed, the first fixing belt 15 is woven belt, after the hand of patient is placed in glove bulk 1, adjusts patient hand position, makes The wrist for obtaining patient is located inside wrist portion 13, and the first fixing belt 15 is formed fixation with wrist portion 13 around after wrist portion 13 Wrist portion 13 can be fixed on patient's wrist.

Wherein, preferred scheme are as follows: the one end of the first fixing belt 15 far from wrist portion 13 passes through velcro and wrist portion 13 Outer wall connection；Specifically, the first fixing belt 15 is provided with the first velcro hook and wears far from one end inside of wrist portion 13 (figure is not shown), the outside of wrist portion 13 are provided with the first Velcro loop surface band (figure is not shown).

The palm of the hand face 11 and the back of the hand face 12 of glove bulk 1 are connected separately with palm of the hand air bag 17 and the back of the hand air bag 18, palm of the hand gas The edge of capsule 17 extends to except the edge in palm of the hand face 11 at 3cm, and the edge of the back of the hand air bag 18 extends to the edge in the back of the hand face 12 Except at 3cm；It avoids and exempts from patient during shaking off constraint or after shaking off constraint and having no result with palm part shock bed Body or guardrail are injured to palm part bring.

Preferably, palm of the hand air bag 17 is connect by velcro with the outer wall in palm of the hand face 11, and the back of the hand air bag 18 passes through velcro It is connect with the outer wall in the back of the hand face 12；Specifically, the outer wall in palm of the hand face 11 is equipped with the second Velcro loop surface band and (schemes not show Show), the wherein side of palm of the hand air bag 17 is equipped with the second velcro hook and wears (figure is not shown), and the outer wall in the back of the hand face 12 is equipped with the Three Velcro loop surface bands (figure is not shown), the wherein side of the back of the hand air bag 18 are equipped with third velcro hook and wears (figure is not shown)； It is easy to connect, facilitate after use and palm of the hand air bag 17 and the back of the hand air bag 18 are removed into carry out cleaning and sterilizing, in palm of the hand air bag 17 It is also convenient for changing with after 18 breakage of the back of the hand air bag.

The end of wrist portion 13 is connected with cushion 2, and specifically, cushion 2 and wrist portion 13 are using suture connection；Cushion 2 For the tubular of both ends open 14, the side wall of cushion 2 is equipped with the posting port 27 being connected to the opening 14, so that patient's arm is set Enter.The outside of cushion 2 is provided with fixing belt 1, and specifically, fixing belt 1 is wound in 2 outside of cushion；In fixing belt 1 Portion is connected with restraint strap body 32, and wherein one end of fixing belt 1 is connected with connector 1, and the other end of fixing belt 1 bypasses Restraint strap body 32 can be fixed on patient's arm when connecting after cushion 2 with connector 1；Specifically, fixing belt 1 with Restraint strap body 32 and connector 1 are all made of suture connection, and fixing belt 1 and about band body 32 are woven belt, connector One 31 be tri-glide.

Restraint strap body 32 is connected with fixing belt 2 33 far from one end of fixing belt 1, by patient's arm fixation in outside, Specifically, fixing belt 2 33 is woven belt；Wherein, preferred scheme are as follows: wherein one end of fixing belt 2 33 is connected with a day word The other end of fixing belt 2 33 is connect after the guardrail on hospital bed with the tri-glide in fixing belt 2 33 by button, can will about Beam is in patient's arm fixation in glove bulk 1 and cushion 2 in outside.

Be connected with three limit bands 34 with cushion 2 in the outside of fixing belt 1, three both ends for limiting band 34 respectively with Cushion 2 is connected close to glove bulk 1 with one end far from glove bulk 1, and the setting of limit band 34 can avoid consolidating for tightening state Determine band 1 to slip from the both ends of cushion 2, also, fixing belt 1 can be unclamped after constraining a period of time, at the both ends of limit band 34 The fixation position that fixing belt 1 is adjusted between portion avoids the hand of patient from forming pressure sore.Arm gas is connected on the outside of limit band 34 Capsule 5, arm air bag 5 form a targeting port 51 in being coated on cushion 2 between the both ends of the arm air bag 5, for constraint Band body 32 passes through, the not formed connection in the both ends of arm air bag 5, the patient different suitable for arm thickness；Arm air bag 5 is set It sets, can avoid patient during shaking off constraint or after shaking off constraint and having no result with 13 shock bed bodies of wrist portion or guardrail Give wrist portion 13 bring injuries.

Preferably, the arm air bag 5 is connect by velcro with limit band 34, specifically, each limit band 34 Outside is equipped with the 4th Velcro loop surface band (figure is not shown), and the inside of arm air bag 5 is equipped with the 4th velcro hook and wears, and (figure is not Display), it is easy to connect, facilitate after use and arm air bag 5 is removed into carry out cleaning and sterilizing, after 5 breakage of arm air bag It is convenient for changing.

Preferably, the cushion 2 is followed successively by cotton layer 1 from inside to outside, high-density sponge layer 22, rubber layer 1, delays Layer 24, rubber layer 2 25 and cotton layer 2 26 are rushed, cotton layer 1 intersects with cotton layer 2 26 in the edge of cushion 2；Specifically For, buffer layer 24 is the column natural rubber being uniformly distributed between rubber layer 1 and rubber layer 2 25, under normality, column Shape natural rubber is vertical with rubber layer 1 and the holding of rubber layer 2 25；High-density sponge layer 22 and cotton layer 1 and rubber layer One 23 are all made of glue bonding, and buffer layer 24 and rubber layer 1 and rubber layer 2 25 are all made of natural rubber and are made and one Molding manufacture, cotton layer 2 26 are Nian Jie using glue with rubber layer 2 25；2 comfort level of cushion is preferable, can be under restrained condition Patient hand forms a protection well, and patient is avoided to cause to hurt to the hand of itself during wanting and shaking off constraint Evil, also facilitates carry out cleaning and sterilizing after constraint relief.

Preferably, elastic grip ball 4 is equipped with inside the glove bulk 1, elastic grip ball 4 is connected with elastic string 41, elastic string 41 are detachably connected by buckle 42 and the inner wall formation in the palm of the hand face 11；Specifically, the buckle 42 is snap fastener, son The sub-buckle 421 of female thread is connect with the inner wall in palm of the hand face 11, the female thread 422 of snap fastener and elastic string 41 far from elastic grip ball 4 one End connection；The setting of easy disassembly, elastic grip ball 4 can allow the palm of patient to be in grip state, and patient's finger can be slight It is flexible, increase its comfort level, while being also prevented from the centre of the palm that patient scratches oneself.

Preferably, glove bulk 1 is equipped with hole 16 far from one end of cushion 2, and hole 16 is equipped with zipper 161；It is convenient for It carries out referring to the monitoring of arteries and veins oxygen, while also facilitating and elastic grip ball 4 is removed into carry out cleaning and sterilizing.

Embodiment two:

The feature that the present embodiment is the same as example 1 repeats no more, and the present embodiment feature different from embodiment one exists In:

Referring to attached drawing 1-6, the edge of palm of the hand air bag 17 is extended to except the edge in palm of the hand face 11 at 4cm, the back of the hand air bag 18 Edge extend to except the edge in the back of the hand face 12 at 4cm；Four limit bands 34 are connected with cushion 2 in one 3 outside of fixing belt (figure is not shown), the both ends of four limit bands 34 (figure is not shown) are respectively with cushion 2 close to glove bulk 1 and far from gloves sheet One end of body 1 connects.

Embodiment three:

The feature that the present embodiment is the same as example 1 repeats no more, and the present embodiment feature different from embodiment one exists In:

Referring to attached drawing 1-6, the edge of palm of the hand air bag 17 is extended to except the edge in palm of the hand face 11 at 5cm, the back of the hand air bag 18 Edge extend to except the edge in the back of the hand face 12 at 5cm；Four limit bands 34 are connected with cushion 2 in one 3 outside of fixing belt (figure is not shown), the both ends of four limit bands 34 (figure is not shown) are respectively with cushion 2 close to glove bulk 1 and far from gloves sheet One end of body 1 connects.

One, embodiment two and embodiment three are analyzed in conjunction with the embodiments, for palm of the hand air bag 17 and the back of the hand air bag 18 Size, optimal scheme are as follows: the edge of palm of the hand air bag 17 extends to except the edge in palm of the hand face 11 at 3cm, the back of the hand air bag 18 Edge extends to except the edge in the back of the hand face 12 at 3cm；While guaranteeing that the palm part to patient forms effective protection, Structure size is more reasonable, avoids unnecessary waste.

It is also desirable to explanation, belt for constraining epipodite disclosed in the utility model needs after use will be detachable Part remove and carry out individual cleaning and sterilizing, avoid cross infection in hospital.

This specific embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not makees any shape to the utility model Limitation in formula；Anyone skilled in the art all may be used in the case where not departing from technical solutions of the utility model ambit Many possible changes and modifications are made to technical solutions of the utility model using the methods and technical content of the disclosure above, or are repaired It is changed to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Therefore, all contents without departing from technical solutions of the utility model are practical new according to this The technical spirit of type any simple modification, equivalent replacement, equivalence changes and modification made to the above embodiment still fall within this In the range of the protection of utility model technical solution.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of belt for constraining epipodite, the glove bulk (1) including hollow (14) open at one end, the glove bulk (1) are by hand The integral piece that heart face (11), the back of the hand face (12) and wrist portion (13) connect into, the end of the wrist portion (13) are opening (14) End, it is characterised in that: the back of the hand face (12) is provided with close to the one end of the wrist portion (13) and extends to the wrist portion (13) opening (14) of end, the wrist portion (13) are connected with the first fixing belt (15) in the side of the opening (14), with The wrist portion (13) is fixed on patient's wrist；The palm of the hand face (11) and the back of the hand face (12) of the glove bulk (1) connect respectively It is connected to palm of the hand air bag (17) and the back of the hand air bag (18), the edge of the palm of the hand air bag (17) extends to the side of the palm of the hand face (11) Except edge at least 3cm, the edge of the back of the hand air bag (18) extends at least 3cm except the edge of the back of the hand face (12) Place；

The end of the wrist portion (13) is connected with cushion (2), and the cushion (2) is the tubular of both ends open (14), described soft The side wall of pad (2) is equipped with the posting port (27) being connected to the opening (14), for the merging of patient's arm；The cushion (2) Outside be provided with fixing belt one (3), the fixing belt one (3) is connected with restraint strap body (32), the fixing belt one (3) its Middle one end is connected with connector one (31), the other end of the fixing belt one (3) around the cushion (2) afterwards with the connector The restraint strap body (32) can be fixed on patient's arm when connecting by one (31)；The restraint strap body (32) is far from the fixation One end of band one (3) is connected with fixing belt two (33), by patient's arm fixation in outside；On the outside of the fixing belt one (3) It is connected with limit band (34) with the cushion (2), the both ends of the limit band (34) are respectively with the cushion (2) close to gloves sheet Body (1) is connected with one end far from glove bulk (1), is connected with arm air bag (5), the arm on the outside of the limit band (34) Air bag (5) forms a targeting port (51) between the both ends of the arm air bag (5) in being coated on the cushion (2), for The restraint strap body (32) passes through.

2. a kind of belt for constraining epipodite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first fixing belt (15) is far from described One end of wrist portion (13) is connect by velcro with the outer wall of the wrist portion (13).

3. a kind of belt for constraining epipodite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the palm of the hand air bag (17) passes through velcro It is connect with the outer wall of the palm of the hand face (11), the back of the hand air bag (18) is connected by the outer wall of velcro and the back of the hand face (12) It connects.

4. a kind of belt for constraining epipodite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cushion (2) is followed successively by from inside to outside Cotton layer one (21), high-density sponge layer (22), rubber layer one (23), buffer layer (24), rubber layer two (25) and cotton layer two (26), the cotton layer one (21) is intersected with the edge of cotton layer two (26) Yu Suoshu cushion (2).

5. a kind of belt for constraining epipodite according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the buffer layer (24) is to be uniformly distributed in Column natural rubber between the rubber layer one (23) and rubber layer two (25), under normality, the column natural rubber and institute It states rubber layer one (23) and rubber layer two (25) keeps vertical.

6. a kind of belt for constraining epipodite according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with bullet inside the glove bulk (1) Property hold ball (4), the elastic grip ball (4) is connected with elastic string (41), and the elastic string (41) passes through buckle (42) and the hand The inner wall formation in heart face (11) is detachably connected.

7. a kind of belt for constraining epipodite according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the buckle (42) is snap fastener, described The sub-buckle (421) of snap fastener is connect with the inner wall of the palm of the hand face (11), the female thread (422) of the snap fastener and the elasticity Rope (41) is connected far from one end of described elastic grip ball (4).

8. a kind of belt for constraining epipodite described in any one according to claim 1~7, it is characterised in that: the glove bulk (1) One end far from the cushion (2) is equipped with hole (16), and the hole (16) is equipped with zipper (161).