TWI712447B - Split-flow liquid filter - Google Patents

Split-flow liquid filter Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI712447B
TWI712447B TW108109657A TW108109657A TWI712447B TW I712447 B TWI712447 B TW I712447B TW 108109657 A TW108109657 A TW 108109657A TW 108109657 A TW108109657 A TW 108109657A TW I712447 B TWI712447 B TW I712447B
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liquid
inner cylinder
chamber
split
filter
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TW108109657A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202035008A (en
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洪強森
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薩比爾精密工業股份有限公司
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Abstract

一種分流式液體過濾器,當含雜質的待處理液體快速進入起泡室,造成含雜質的待處理液體析出細微雜質並產生水花及大量氣泡進入沉澱室;含大量氣泡的待分流液體首先快速裝填沉澱室,至排液孔位置開始有溢滿排除液體從排液孔排出,依照液體比重,排除液體中係含有浮游在水面,比重較輕的浮游雜質及大量氣泡,透過大量氣泡可從待分流液體中吸附微細粒物質,造成比重較輕的浮游雜質及微細粒雜質,會隨排除液體從排液孔排出;而含粗粒雜質的液體,在通往內筒口流動進入內筒室的過程中,藉由比重較重的粗粒雜質自然沉澱到沉澱室底部,使從出液管送出之液體,為不含浮游雜質、大量微細粒雜質及/或粗粒雜質的過濾後液體。 A split-flow liquid filter. When the liquid to be treated with impurities quickly enters the bubbling chamber, the liquid to be treated with impurities precipitates fine impurities and produces splashes and a large number of bubbles enter the precipitation chamber; the liquid to be split with a lot of bubbles is first quickly filled In the sedimentation chamber, the discharge hole begins to overflow and discharge the liquid from the discharge hole. According to the specific gravity of the liquid, the discharged liquid contains floating impurities and a large number of bubbles floating on the water surface with a lighter specific gravity. A large number of bubbles can be diverted from the liquid. The liquid absorbs fine particles, resulting in floating impurities and fine particles with a lighter specific gravity, which will be discharged from the drain hole with the discharged liquid; while the liquid containing coarse particles flows into the inner cylinder chamber when it leads to the inner cylinder mouth , The coarse particles with heavier specific gravity are naturally deposited to the bottom of the precipitation chamber, so that the liquid sent from the liquid outlet pipe is a filtered liquid that does not contain floating impurities, a large number of fine particles and/or coarse particles.

Description

分流式液體過濾器 Split-flow liquid filter

本發明係有關一種過濾後液體,能夠不含浮游雜質、大量微細雜質及/或比重較重粗粒雜質的分流式液體過濾器。 The present invention relates to a split-flow liquid filter capable of containing no floating impurities, a large amount of fine impurities and/or coarse-grained impurities with a heavier specific gravity.

按,市面上常見的液體過濾器,為沉澱過濾器或網目(濾網式或濾紙式)過濾器;沉澱過濾器,係透過物質的比重差異,比重較重的物質沉澱到底部,通常僅能過濾出比重較重的粗粒雜質,在諸多場合,會因液體中內含浮游雜質或微細雜質而不適用。 Press, the common liquid filters on the market are sedimentation filters or mesh (filter type or filter paper type) filters; sedimentation filters are the difference in the specific gravity of the through substances, and the heavier substances settle to the bottom, usually only To filter out coarse particles with heavier specific gravity, in many occasions, it is not applicable because of the floating impurities or fine impurities in the liquid.

又,一般形式的網目過濾器,係藉由濾網或濾紙過濾大量雜質物,由於大量雜質物會快速累積過濾網目上造成阻塞,使得濾網或濾紙使用壽命短,必須頻繁地維護或更換新濾網或濾紙,常因網目清理或濾件/濾材汰換頻率過高,造成使用者大量工作負擔或過於耗損濾件或濾材成本;另外,還有一種沉澱過濾器與網目過濾器組合的過濾系統或裝置,雖沉澱過濾器用於前置過濾作業,可減輕後置網目過濾器相當的雜質過濾工作負擔,然而,大量的毛屑、細屑浮游雜質,仍然會對過濾網目造成相當程度的阻塞,往往在待過濾液過於骯髒時,無法符合使用者維護時間的要求,尤其是過濾網難以將液體中的微細雜質過濾出來,這使過濾後的液體品質仍有待改善。 In addition, a general mesh filter uses a filter screen or filter paper to filter a large amount of impurities. Because a large amount of impurities will quickly accumulate on the filter mesh and cause blockage, the filter screen or filter paper has a short service life and must be maintained or replaced frequently. Filter or filter paper, often due to the high frequency of mesh cleaning or filter/filter material replacement, which causes a lot of work load or excessive consumption of the filter or filter material cost; in addition, there is a combination of sedimentation filter and mesh filter. The system or device, although the sediment filter is used for the pre-filtering operation, it can reduce the burden of filtering the impurities of the post-mesh filter. However, a large amount of dander and fines floating impurities will still cause a considerable degree of blockage of the filter mesh , Often when the filtered liquid is too dirty, it cannot meet the user's maintenance time requirements, especially the filter is difficult to filter out the fine impurities in the liquid, which makes the quality of the filtered liquid still need to be improved.

是以,針對上述習知之過濾器、過濾系統或裝置所存在的問 題點,如何開發一種用於流體過濾,能顯著減輕濾件或濾材工作負擔,且可增加過濾品質的過濾器,實為使用消費者所殷切企盼,亦是相關業者所努力研發突破之目標及方向。有鑑於此,發明人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本發明。 Therefore, in view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned conventional filters, filtration systems or devices The question is how to develop a filter for fluid filtration, which can significantly reduce the workload of the filter or filter material, and can increase the filter quality. This is really what consumers are looking forward to, and it is also the goal of the relevant industry to develop breakthroughs. direction. In view of this, the inventor has been engaged in the manufacturing, development and design of related products for many years. Aiming at the above-mentioned goals, after detailed design and careful evaluation, he finally obtained a practical invention.

亦即,本發明之主要目的,係在提供一種分流式液體過濾器,係一分流過濾器,包括一中空外筒體、一底蓋、一上蓋、至少一沖擊起泡板、一內筒體及至少一出液管;該中空外筒體之筒身近上端設有至少一排液孔及至少一出液接孔,該出液接孔的高度位置低於該排液孔;該底蓋係設置在該中空外筒體之底部;該上蓋係設置在該中空外筒體之上端,與該底蓋將該中空外筒體內部共構形成一處理空間;該沖擊起泡板,係設置在該處理空間內,且位於該排液孔上部,將該處理空間區隔形成一起泡室及一沉澱室,該起泡室與該沉澱室之間,係由該沖擊起泡板上設置多個穿孔形成相通,且該起泡室並設有至少一可接入待處理液體的入液孔;該內筒體,係設在該沉澱室內,一端設置在該沖擊起泡板之下部,另一端係延伸接近該底蓋位置,形成有一內筒口,該內筒口內為一內筒室;該出液管,相對該出液接孔,一端穿設在該內筒體的身部與 該內筒室相通,另一端係接設在該出液接孔上,使該內筒室與外界相通;上述,需在該分流過濾器的該沉澱室內儲存液體,且液體的水位,並在到達該出液接孔的出水高度時,完成過濾程序的過濾前準備;當含雜質的待處理液體,快速進入該起泡室,沖擊該沖擊起泡板時,造成含雜質的待處理液體(分子)分裂析出細微雜質,並產生水花及大量氣泡,形成含大量氣泡的待分流液體,經由該沖擊起泡板之該多個穿孔進入該沉澱室;由於該出液管的單位時間出水量係設定小於該入液孔的單位時間進水量;進入該沉澱室之含大量氣泡的待分流液體,首先快速裝填該沉澱室,至該排液孔位置開始有溢滿的排除液體,從該排液孔排出,依照液體比重,排除液體中,係含有浮游在水面,比重較輕的浮游雜質及大量氣泡,透過大量氣泡可從待分流液體中吸附微細粒物質,造成比重較輕的浮游雜質及微細粒雜質,會隨排除液體不斷地從該排液孔排出;而含粗粒雜質的液體,在通往該內筒口進入該內筒室的過程中,藉由比重較重的粗粒雜質自然沉澱到該沉澱室底部的作用,使從該出液管送出的液體,為不含浮游雜質、大量微細粒雜質及/或粗粒雜質的過濾後液體;俾將該分流過濾器用於液體過濾系統的前置過濾作業,能顯著減輕後置過濾器或裝置的濾件或濾材工作負擔,且可明顯改善液體的過濾品質。 That is, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a split-flow liquid filter, which is a split-flow filter, which includes a hollow outer cylinder, a bottom cover, an upper cover, at least one impact bubbling plate, and an inner cylinder. And at least one outlet pipe; the upper end of the hollow outer cylinder is provided with at least one drain hole and at least one outlet hole, the height of the outlet hole is lower than the drain hole; the bottom cover is Is arranged at the bottom of the hollow outer cylinder; the upper cover is arranged on the upper end of the hollow outer cylinder and co-constructs the interior of the hollow outer cylinder with the bottom cover to form a processing space; the impact bubbling plate is arranged at Inside the processing space and located on the upper part of the drain hole, the processing space is partitioned to form a bubble chamber and a precipitation chamber. Between the bubble chamber and the precipitation chamber, the impact bubble plate is provided with multiple The perforations are communicated, and the bubbling chamber is provided with at least one liquid inlet hole that can access the liquid to be treated; the inner cylinder is set in the precipitation chamber, one end is set under the impact bubbling plate, and the other end It extends close to the position of the bottom cover to form an inner cylinder mouth, and the inner cylinder mouth is an inner cylinder chamber; the liquid outlet pipe, opposite to the liquid outlet hole, has one end penetrated through the body and the inner cylinder The inner cylinder chamber is in communication, and the other end is connected to the liquid outlet hole to make the inner cylinder chamber communicate with the outside; as mentioned above, the liquid must be stored in the sedimentation chamber of the shunt filter, and the level of the liquid is When the water outlet height of the outlet contact hole is reached, the pre-filtration preparation of the filtration procedure is completed; when the liquid to be treated with impurities quickly enters the bubbling chamber and impacts the impact bubbling plate, the liquid to be treated with impurities ( (Molecules) split and precipitate fine impurities, and produce splashes and a large number of bubbles, forming a liquid to be split containing a large number of bubbles, which enters the precipitation chamber through the multiple perforations of the impact bubble plate; due to the unit time water output of the liquid outlet pipe Set the amount of water inflow per unit time less than the liquid inlet; the liquid to be diverted containing a large number of bubbles that enters the sedimentation chamber, first fill the sedimentation chamber quickly, until the position of the drainage hole begins to overflow the liquid to drain, from the drain The discharge from the hole, according to the specific gravity of the liquid, excludes the liquid, which contains floating impurities and a large number of bubbles that float on the water surface and has a lighter specific gravity. Through a large number of bubbles, fine particles can be absorbed from the liquid to be divided, resulting in lighter floating impurities and fine particles. Particles of impurities will be continuously discharged from the drain hole as the liquid is discharged; while the liquid containing coarse particles of impurities will naturally precipitate by the coarse particles of heavier specific gravity during the process of leading to the inner cylinder mouth and entering the inner cylinder chamber. The function of reaching the bottom of the precipitation chamber makes the liquid sent from the liquid outlet pipe be a filtered liquid that does not contain floating impurities, a large amount of fine particles and/or coarse particles; and the shunt filter is used in the liquid filtration system. The pre-filtration operation can significantly reduce the work burden of the filter element or filter material of the post filter or device, and can significantly improve the filtering quality of the liquid.

本發明之次一目的,係在提供一種分流式液體過濾器,其中,該上蓋上設有複數個使該起泡室與外界相通的通氣孔,俾使含雜質的待處理液體進入該起泡室,沖擊該沖擊起泡板造成水花時,能夠產生更多的氣泡。 The second objective of the present invention is to provide a split-flow liquid filter, wherein the upper cover is provided with a plurality of vent holes that allow the bubbling chamber to communicate with the outside, so that the liquid to be treated containing impurities can enter the bubbling In the chamber, more bubbles can be generated when the impact bubbling plate is hit to cause water splash.

本發明之再一目的,係在提供一種分流式液體過濾器,其 中,該內筒體的底端,該內筒口的周緣筒壁上,設有複數個網孔,藉由該複數個網孔擋阻流動液體中粗粒雜質進入該內筒室,促使比重較重的粗粒雜質下沉,並在該沉澱室底部沉澱。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a split-flow liquid filter, which In the bottom end of the inner cylinder, the peripheral cylinder wall of the inner cylinder mouth is provided with a plurality of meshes, and the plurality of meshes block the coarse particles in the flowing liquid from entering the inner cylinder chamber, which promotes a higher specific gravity Heavy coarse impurities sink and settle at the bottom of the precipitation chamber.

本發明之另一目的,係在提供一種分流式液體過濾器,其中,該中空外筒體的該沉澱室底部周緣,設置有至少一沉澱物質排出接孔,且該沉澱物質排出接孔上,並設有一排水開關閥,當該沉澱室底部沉澱累積過多粗粒雜質及/或比重較重的物質時,能透過該排水開關閥的打開,將沉澱雜質排出,達到該沉澱室沉澱雜質清理的效果。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a split-flow liquid filter, wherein the bottom periphery of the sedimentation chamber of the hollow outer cylinder is provided with at least one sedimentation material discharge interface, and the sedimentation material discharge interface is provided, A drainage switch valve is also provided. When too many coarse impurities and/or substances with a heavier specific gravity accumulate at the bottom of the sedimentation chamber, the sedimentation impurities can be discharged through the opening of the drainage switch valve to achieve the cleaning of the sedimentation chamber. effect.

本發明之又一目的,係在提供一種分流式液體過濾器,其中,該內筒體的該內筒口上設有一擋板,該擋板上設有一與該內筒口相通的通孔;當流動液體經過該通孔,由該內筒口往該內筒室上昇流動時,藉由該擋板擋止或限制流動液體直接從該內筒口繞進該內筒室,俾使流動液體可減少將比重較重及/或粗粒雜質帶入該內筒室,增加沉澱過濾效果。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a split-flow liquid filter, wherein a baffle is provided on the inner cylinder mouth of the inner cylinder, and the baffle is provided with a through hole communicating with the inner cylinder mouth; When the liquid passes through the through hole and flows upward from the inner cylinder mouth to the inner cylinder chamber, the baffle blocks or restricts the flow of liquid directly from the inner cylinder mouth into the inner cylinder chamber, so that the specific gravity of the flowing liquid can be reduced. Heavier and/or coarse-grained impurities are brought into the inner cylinder chamber to increase the precipitation filtering effect.

本發明之次再一目的,係在提供一種分流式液體過濾器,其中,該出液管的出液端接出有一送液管,該送液管之送液端,係連接一貯液桶,該貯液桶內具有一貯存液體的貯液空間,該貯液空間與外界之間,設有一液體輸出口;藉由該出液管送出之過濾後液體,通過該送液管進入該貯液桶的該貯液空間內貯存,再從該液體輸出口輸出;如此,即使該液體輸出口因需求不同而改變輸出水量或流量條件,基於該出流管送出過濾後液體的流量速率不受影響,俾使該沉澱室內的液體雜質沉澱過濾,能夠得到一致性的穩定效果;且上述該貯液空間內設有一銜接該送液管的網目過濾單元,藉由該網目過濾單元對該送液管送入的過濾後液體進行網目過 濾後在該貯液空間內貯存,俾使該液體輸出口,可輸出二次過濾後液體直接使用,或輸出給後置精密過濾器進行精密過濾,能夠更為減省後置精密過濾器的濾件或濾材工作負擔。 The second and still another object of the present invention is to provide a split-flow liquid filter, wherein the liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected to a liquid feeding pipe, and the liquid feeding end of the liquid feeding pipe is connected to a liquid storage barrel , The liquid storage barrel has a liquid storage space for storing liquid, and a liquid outlet is provided between the liquid storage space and the outside; the filtered liquid sent by the liquid outlet pipe enters the storage through the liquid delivery pipe The liquid tank is stored in the liquid storage space, and then output from the liquid outlet; so, even if the liquid outlet changes the output water volume or flow conditions due to different requirements, the flow rate of the filtered liquid from the outlet pipe is not affected. In order to precipitate and filter the liquid impurities in the precipitation chamber, a consistent and stable effect can be obtained; and the above-mentioned liquid storage space is provided with a mesh filter unit connected to the liquid feeding pipe, and the mesh filter unit is used to feed the liquid The filtered liquid sent by the pipe is screened After filtration, it is stored in the liquid storage space, so that the liquid output port can output the second-filtered liquid for direct use, or output to the post-precision filter for precise filtration, which can further reduce the cost of post-precision filter The burden of the filter or filter material.

本發明之次另一目的,係在提供一種分流式液體過濾器,其中,該入液孔上設有一入液接頭,該入液接頭,係經由一入液管與一水源之一抽液泵浦相接,藉由該抽液泵浦在該水源抽取待處理液體往該入液孔加壓輸送,俾使待處理液體能以噴射的形式沖擊該沖擊起泡板產生水花及大量氣泡;且上述該入液孔,係設在該上蓋上與該沖擊起泡板的板面相對,俾使待處理液體能直接噴射到該沖擊起泡板的板面形成水花及大量氣泡。 The second and other object of the present invention is to provide a split-flow liquid filter, wherein the liquid inlet is provided with a liquid inlet connector, and the liquid inlet connector is a liquid suction pump via a liquid inlet pipe and a water source The pump is connected to each other, and the liquid to be treated is pumped from the water source by the pump to pressurize and transport the liquid to the liquid inlet, so that the liquid to be treated can impact the impact bubbling plate in the form of spray to produce water splash and a large number of bubbles; and The above-mentioned liquid inlet hole is provided on the upper cover opposite to the plate surface of the impact bubbling plate, so that the liquid to be treated can be directly sprayed on the plate surface of the impact bubbling plate to form water splash and a large number of bubbles.

本發明之次又一目的,係在提供一種分流式液體過濾器,其中,該排液孔接設有一排液接頭,該排液接頭係以一排液管接回待處理液體的一水源,且該排液管在該水源端,並設有一濾泡網目單元,藉由該濾泡網目單元能消除排除液體中所含氣泡,及蒐集排除液體中所含浮游雜質,俾使排除液體能回到該水源進行循環過濾。 The second and another object of the present invention is to provide a split-flow liquid filter, wherein the drain hole is connected with a drain connector, and the drain connector is connected back to a water source of the liquid to be treated by a drain pipe, And the drain pipe is at the water source end, and is provided with a filter bubble mesh unit, by which the bubble mesh unit can eliminate the bubbles contained in the liquid, and collect and eliminate the floating impurities in the liquid, so that the liquid can be returned. Go to the water source for circulating filtration.

有關本發明所採用之技術、手段及其功效,茲舉較佳實施例並配合圖式詳細說明於後,相信本發明上述之目的、構造及特徵,當可由之得一深入而具體的瞭解。 With regard to the techniques, methods and effects adopted by the present invention, the preferred embodiments are described in detail in conjunction with the drawings. It is believed that the above-mentioned purpose, structure and features of the present invention should be understood in detail.

10‧‧‧中空外筒體 10‧‧‧Hollow outer cylinder

11‧‧‧排液孔 11‧‧‧Drain hole

111‧‧‧排液接頭 111‧‧‧Drain connector

112‧‧‧排液管 112‧‧‧Drain pipe

12‧‧‧出液接孔 12‧‧‧Outlet connection hole

13‧‧‧處理空間 13‧‧‧Processing space

131‧‧‧起泡室 131‧‧‧Bubbling Room

1311‧‧‧入液孔 1311‧‧‧Inlet hole

1312‧‧‧入液接頭 1312‧‧‧Inlet connector

1313‧‧‧入液接管 1313‧‧‧Inlet connection pipe

132‧‧‧沉澱室 132‧‧‧Settling Room

15‧‧‧沉澱物質排出接孔 15‧‧‧Sedimentary substance discharge port

151‧‧‧排水開關閥 151‧‧‧Drain switch valve

20‧‧‧底蓋 20‧‧‧Bottom cover

30‧‧‧上蓋 30‧‧‧Top cover

301‧‧‧通氣孔 301‧‧‧Vent

40‧‧‧沖擊起泡板 40‧‧‧Impact foaming board

401‧‧‧穿孔 401‧‧‧ Piercing

50‧‧‧內筒體 50‧‧‧Inner cylinder

501‧‧‧內筒口 501‧‧‧Inner cylinder mouth

502‧‧‧網孔 502‧‧‧Mesh

503‧‧‧內筒室 503‧‧‧Inner cylinder room

51‧‧‧出液管 51‧‧‧Outlet pipe

510‧‧‧送液管 510‧‧‧Liquid delivery tube

52‧‧‧擋板 52‧‧‧Bezel

521‧‧‧通孔 521‧‧‧Through hole

60‧‧‧貯液桶 60‧‧‧Liquid tank

601‧‧‧貯液空間 601‧‧‧Liquid storage space

61‧‧‧網目過濾單元 61‧‧‧Mesh filter unit

62‧‧‧液體輸出口 62‧‧‧Liquid outlet

63‧‧‧調節閥 63‧‧‧Regulating valve

70‧‧‧濾泡網目單元 70‧‧‧Follicle Mesh Unit

71‧‧‧抽液泵浦 71‧‧‧Suction pump

80‧‧‧水源 80‧‧‧Water source

100‧‧‧分流過濾器 100‧‧‧Split filter

1A‧‧‧待處理液體 1A‧‧‧Liquid to be treated

1B‧‧‧待分流液體 1B‧‧‧The liquid to be split

1C‧‧‧排除液體 1C‧‧‧Exhaust liquid

1D‧‧‧含粗粒雜質的液體 1D‧‧‧Liquid with coarse particles

1E‧‧‧過濾後液體 1E‧‧‧Filtered liquid

1F‧‧‧二次過濾後液體 1F‧‧‧Liquid after secondary filtration

2A‧‧‧浮游雜質 2A‧‧‧Floating impurities

2C‧‧‧粗粒雜質 2C‧‧‧Coarse impurities

3A‧‧‧氣泡 3A‧‧‧Bubble

2B‧‧‧微細粒雜質 2B‧‧‧Fine particles

圖1係本發明之立體分解圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.

圖2係本發明之立體組合圖。 Figure 2 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the present invention.

圖3係本發明之剖面圖。 Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.

圖4係本發明之過濾前準備示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the preparation before filtration of the present invention.

圖5係本發明之過濾實施示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the filtering implementation of the present invention.

圖5A係圖5之A部分的局部放大圖。 Fig. 5A is a partial enlarged view of part A of Fig. 5.

圖5B係圖5之B部分的局部放大圖。 Fig. 5B is a partial enlarged view of part B of Fig. 5.

圖6係本發明之連接水源的實施示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the implementation of the water source connection of the present invention.

圖7係本發明之連接貯液桶的實施示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the liquid storage tank of the present invention.

請參閱圖1至圖5所示,本發明係在提供一種分流式液體過濾器,係一分流過濾器100,包括一中空外筒體10、一底蓋20、一上蓋30、至少一沖擊起泡板40、一內筒體50及至少一出液管51;該中空外筒體10之筒身近上端設有至少一排液孔11及至少一出液接孔12,該出液接孔12的高度位置低於該排液孔11;該底蓋20係設置在該中空外筒體10之底部;該上蓋30係設置在該中空外筒體10之上端,與該底蓋20將該中空外筒體10內部共構形成一處理空間13;該沖擊起泡板40,係設置在該處理空間13內,且位於該排液孔11上部,將該處理空間13區隔形成一起泡室131及一沉澱室132,該起泡室131與該沉澱室132之間,係由該沖擊起泡板40上設置多個穿孔401形成相通,且該起泡室131並設有至少一可接入待處理液體1A的入液孔1311;該內筒體50,係設在該沉澱室132內,一端設置在該沖擊起泡板40之下部,另一端係延伸接近該底蓋20位置,形成有一內筒 口501,該內筒口501內為一內筒室503;該出液管51,相對該出液接孔12,一端穿設在該內筒體50的身部與該內筒室503相通,另一端係接設在該出液接孔12上,使該內筒室503與外界相通。 Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, the present invention is to provide a split-flow liquid filter, is a split-flow filter 100, including a hollow outer cylinder 10, a bottom cover 20, an upper cover 30, at least one impact The bubble plate 40, an inner cylinder 50 and at least one outlet pipe 51; the hollow outer cylinder 10 is provided with at least one drain hole 11 and at least one outlet connection hole 12 at the upper end of the cylinder body, the outlet connection hole 12 The height position is lower than the drain hole 11; the bottom cover 20 is arranged at the bottom of the hollow outer cylinder 10; the upper cover 30 is arranged at the upper end of the hollow outer cylinder 10, and the bottom cover 20 makes the hollow The interior of the outer cylinder 10 is co-constructed to form a processing space 13; the impact bubbling plate 40 is arranged in the processing space 13 and located above the drain hole 11 to partition the processing space 13 into a bubble chamber 131 And a precipitation chamber 132. The bubble chamber 131 and the precipitation chamber 132 communicate with each other by a plurality of perforations 401 provided on the impact bubble plate 40, and the bubble chamber 131 is provided with at least one accessible The liquid inlet 1311 of the liquid to be treated 1A; the inner cylinder 50 is set in the precipitation chamber 132, one end is set under the impact bubbling plate 40, and the other end extends close to the bottom cover 20, forming a Inner tube Port 501, the inner cylinder mouth 501 is an inner cylinder chamber 503; the liquid outlet pipe 51, opposite to the liquid outlet hole 12, one end penetrates the body of the inner cylinder body 50 to communicate with the inner cylinder chamber 503, and One end is connected to the liquid outlet hole 12 to make the inner cylinder chamber 503 communicate with the outside.

請參閱圖4所示,使用上,僅需在該分流過濾器100的該沉澱室132內儲存液體,且液體水位,並在到達該出液管51的出水高度,完成過濾程序的過濾前準備;如圖5、5A,當含雜質的待處理液體1A,快速進入該起泡室131,沖擊該沖擊起泡板40時,造成含雜質的待處理液體1A(分子)分裂析出細微雜質,並產生水花及大量氣泡3A,形成含大量氣泡3A的待分流液體1B,經由該沖擊起泡板40之該多個穿孔401進入該沉澱室132;由於該出液管51的單位時間出水量,係設定小於該入液孔1311的單位時間進水量;如圖5、5B,進入該沉澱室132之含大量氣泡3A的待分流液體1B,首先快速裝填該沉澱室132,至該排液孔11位置開始有溢滿的排除液體1C,從該排液孔11排出,依照液體比重,排除液體1C中,係含有浮游在水面,比重較輕的浮游雜質2A及大量氣泡3A,透過大量氣泡3A可從待分流液體1B中吸附微細粒雜質2B(即,氣泡3A在該起泡室131大量產生後至該沉澱室132的水面期間,氣泡3A表面會吸附待分流液體1B中所含微細粒雜質2B流動),造成比重較輕的浮游雜質2A及微細粒雜質2B,會隨排除液體1C(游動)從排液孔11排出;而含粗粒(比重較重)雜質的液體1D,在通往該內筒口501流動進入該內筒室503的過程中,藉由比重較重的粗粒雜質2C自然沉澱到該沉澱室132底部,使從該出液管 51送出之液體,為不含浮游雜質2A、大量微細粒雜質2B及/或粗粒雜質2C的過濾後液體1E;在水質無特別乾淨要求的條件下,可直接使用該過濾後液體1E,達成水質處理,達到無濾件或濾材的高效率過濾效果;在水質有特別乾淨要求的條件下,如圖4,俾將該分流過濾器100用於液體精密過濾系統(圖未示)的前置過濾作業上,先行處理掉液體中所含大部份雜質,顯著減輕後置精密過濾器或裝置(圖未示)的濾件或濾材工作負擔,且可明顯改善液體的過濾品質。 Please refer to FIG. 4, in use, it is only necessary to store liquid in the precipitation chamber 132 of the shunt filter 100, and the liquid level, and to reach the water outlet height of the liquid outlet pipe 51, to complete the filtering procedure before preparation 5, 5A, when the liquid 1A containing impurities to be treated quickly enters the bubbling chamber 131 and impacts the impact bubbling plate 40, causing the liquid 1A (molecules) containing impurities to split and precipitate fine impurities, and Water splash and a large number of bubbles 3A are generated to form a liquid 1B to be split containing a large number of bubbles 3A, which enters the precipitation chamber 132 through the multiple perforations 401 of the impact bubbling plate 40; the water output per unit time of the liquid outlet pipe 51 is Set the water inlet volume per unit time less than the liquid inlet 1311; as shown in Figures 5 and 5B, the liquid 1B containing a large number of bubbles 3A entering the sedimentation chamber 132 to be diverted, first quickly fill the sedimentation chamber 132 to the position of the liquid discharge hole 11 At the beginning, the overflowing liquid 1C is discharged from the drain hole 11. According to the specific gravity of the liquid, the liquid 1C contains floating impurities 2A and a large number of bubbles 3A floating on the water surface with a lighter specific gravity. The liquid 1B to be diverted adsorbs the fine particles of impurities 2B (that is, the bubbles 3A are generated in the bubbling chamber 131 in large quantities to the water surface of the precipitation chamber 132, the surface of the bubbles 3A will adsorb the fine particles of impurities 2B contained in the liquid to be diverted 1B to flow ), the floating impurities 2A and fine particles 2B with lighter specific gravity will be discharged from the drain hole 11 with the discharged liquid 1C (swimming); while the liquid 1D containing coarse particles (heavier specific gravity) impurities will be When the inner cylinder mouth 501 flows into the inner cylinder chamber 503, the coarse-grained impurities 2C with heavier specific gravity are naturally precipitated to the bottom of the precipitation chamber 132, so that the liquid outlet pipe 51 The liquid sent out is filtered liquid 1E that does not contain floating impurities 2A, a large amount of fine-grained impurities 2B and/or coarse-grained impurities 2C; if the water quality does not have special clean requirements, the filtered liquid 1E can be used directly to achieve Water quality treatment to achieve a high-efficiency filtration effect without filter elements or filter materials; under conditions of particularly clean water quality, as shown in Figure 4, the split filter 100 is used for the front of the liquid precision filtration system (not shown) In the filtration operation, most of the impurities contained in the liquid are treated first, which significantly reduces the burden of the filter or filter material of the post-precision filter or device (not shown), and can significantly improve the filtration quality of the liquid.

根據上述實施例,其中,如圖1、2、3,該上蓋30上設有複數個使該起泡室131與外界相通通氣孔301,如圖5、5A,俾使含雜質的待處理液體1A進入該起泡室131,沖擊該沖擊起泡板40造成水花時,能夠產生更多的氣泡3A。 According to the above embodiment, as shown in Figures 1, 2, and 3, the upper cover 30 is provided with a plurality of vent holes 301 that allow the bubbling chamber 131 to communicate with the outside, as shown in Figures 5 and 5A, so as to make the liquid to be treated containing impurities When 1A enters the bubbling chamber 131 and impacts the impact bubbling plate 40 to cause splashes, more bubbles 3A can be generated.

根據上述實施例,其中,如圖1、3,該內筒體50的底端,該內筒口501的周緣筒壁上,設有複數個網孔502,如圖5,藉由該複數個網孔502擋阻流動液體中粗粒雜質2C進入該內筒室503,促使比重較重的粗粒雜質2C自然下沉,並往該沉澱室132底部沉澱。 According to the above embodiment, as shown in Figs. 1, 3, the bottom end of the inner cylinder 50 and the peripheral wall of the inner cylinder mouth 501 are provided with a plurality of meshes 502, as shown in Fig. 5, through the plurality of nets The hole 502 blocks the coarse-grained impurities 2C in the flowing liquid from entering the inner cylinder chamber 503, and causes the coarse-grained impurities 2C with a heavier specific gravity to naturally sink and settle to the bottom of the precipitation chamber 132.

根據上述實施例,其中,如圖1、3、4,該中空外筒體10的該沉澱室132底部周緣,設置有至少一沉澱物質排出接孔15,該沉澱物質排出接孔15上設有一排水開關閥151;如圖5,當該沉澱室132底部沉澱累積過多粗粒雜質2C及/或比重較重的雜質時,能打開該排水開關閥151,將沉澱雜質排出,達到該沉澱室132沉澱雜質清理的效果。 According to the above embodiment, wherein, as shown in FIGS. 1, 3, and 4, the bottom periphery of the sedimentation chamber 132 of the hollow outer cylinder 10 is provided with at least one sediment discharge port 15, and the sediment discharge port 15 is provided with a Drainage switch valve 151; as shown in Figure 5, when the sedimentation chamber 132 accumulates too many coarse impurities 2C and/or impurities with a heavier specific gravity, the drainage switch valve 151 can be opened to discharge the sedimentation impurities to the sedimentation chamber 132 The cleaning effect of precipitated impurities.

根據上述實施例,其中,如圖1、3,該內筒體50的該內筒 口501上設有一擋板52(較佳為漏斗狀),該擋板52上設有一與該內筒口501相通,且孔徑小於該內筒口501的通孔521;如圖5,當流動液體經過該通孔521,由該內筒口501往該內筒室503上昇流動時,藉由該擋板52擋止或限制流動液體直接從該內筒口501繞進該內筒室503,俾使流動液體可減少將比重較重及/或粗粒雜質2C帶入該內筒室503,增加沉澱過濾效果;假使,比重較重及/或粗粒雜質2C進入該內筒室503,亦會通過該通孔521落往該沉澱室132底部沉澱。 According to the above-mentioned embodiment, wherein, as shown in Figs. 1, 3, the inner cylinder of the inner cylinder 50 The mouth 501 is provided with a baffle 52 (preferably funnel-shaped), and the baffle 52 is provided with a through hole 521 communicating with the inner cylinder mouth 501 and having a diameter smaller than the inner cylinder mouth 501; as shown in FIG. 5, when the flowing liquid passes through When the through hole 521 rises and flows from the inner cylinder opening 501 to the inner cylinder chamber 503, the baffle 52 blocks or restricts the flowing liquid directly from the inner cylinder opening 501 to the inner cylinder chamber 503, so that the flowing liquid It can reduce the introduction of heavier and/or coarse-grained impurities 2C into the inner cylinder chamber 503 and increase the precipitation filtering effect; if the heavier and/or coarse-grained impurities 2C enter the inner cylinder chamber 503, they will also pass through the passage The hole 521 falls to the bottom of the sedimentation chamber 132 for precipitation.

根據上述實施例,其中,請參閱圖6所示,較佳地,該入液孔1311接設有一入液接頭1312,該入液接頭1312,係經由一入液接管1313與一水源80端之一抽液泵浦71相接,藉由該抽液泵浦71在該水源80端抽取待處理液體1A往該入液孔1311加壓輸送,俾使待處理液體1A能以噴射形式沖擊該沖擊起泡板40,產生水花及生成大量氣泡3A;且上述該入液孔1311,如圖1、3、6,係直接設在該上蓋30上與該沖擊起泡板40的板面正面相對,俾使加壓的待處理液體1A,能直接噴射到該沖擊起泡板40的板面形成水花及生成大量氣泡3A。 According to the above embodiment, which, please refer to Figure 6, preferably, the liquid inlet 1311 is connected with a liquid inlet 1312, the liquid inlet 1312 is connected through a liquid inlet pipe 1313 and a water source 80 end A liquid suction pump 71 is connected, and the liquid 1A to be treated is pumped to the liquid inlet 1311 by the liquid suction pump 71 at the end of the water source 80 to be pressurized and transported, so that the liquid 1A to be treated can impact the impact in a spray form The bubbling plate 40 generates water splash and a large number of bubbles 3A; and the above-mentioned liquid inlet 1311, as shown in Figures 1, 3 and 6, is directly provided on the upper cover 30 opposite to the front surface of the impact bubbling plate 40, So that the pressurized liquid 1A to be treated can be directly sprayed onto the surface of the impact bubbling plate 40 to form splashes and generate a large number of bubbles 3A.

根據上述實施例,其中,請參閱圖6所示,較佳地,該排液孔11設有一排液接頭111,該排液接頭111,係以一排液管112接回待處理液體1A的一水源80,且該排液管112在該水源80端,並設有一濾泡網目單元70(可以是濾網或濾泡網目單元);藉由該濾泡網目單元70能消除排除液體1C中所含氣泡3A,及蒐集排除液體1C中 所含的浮游雜質2A,俾使排除液體1C能夠回到該水源80進行循環過濾。 According to the above embodiment, which, please refer to FIG. 6, preferably, the drain hole 11 is provided with a drain connector 111, and the drain connector 111 is connected back to the liquid 1A to be processed by a drain tube 112 A water source 80, and the drain pipe 112 is at the end of the water source 80, and is provided with a filter mesh unit 70 (can be a filter mesh or a filter mesh unit); the filter mesh unit 70 can eliminate the removal of liquid 1C Containing bubbles 3A, and collecting and draining liquid 1C The floating impurity 2A contained allows the drained liquid 1C to return to the water source 80 for circulating filtration.

根據上述實施例,請參閱圖7所示,較佳地,該出液管51的出液端接出有一送液管510,該送液管510的送液端,係連接一貯液桶60,該貯液桶60內具有一貯液空間601,該貯液空間601與外界之間,設有一液體輸出口62(可裝設一調節閥63管制液體輸出條件);藉由該出液管51送出之過濾後液體1E,通過該送液管510進入該貯液桶60的該貯液空間601內貯存,再從該液體輸出口62輸出;如此,即使該液體輸出口62因需求不同而改變輸出水量或流量條件,基於該出液管51送出過濾後液體1E的流量速率不受該液體輸山口62輸水條件改變影響,俾使該沉澱室132內的液體雜質沉澱過濾,能夠得到一致性的穩定效果;且上述該貯液空間601內設有一銜接該送液管510的網目過濾單元61(可以是濾網或濾紙網目過濾單元),藉由該網目過濾單元61對該送液管510送入的過濾後液體1E,進行網目過濾後,在該貯液空間601內貯存,俾使該液體輸出口62,可輸出二次過濾後液體1F直接使用,或輸出給後置精密過濾器(圖未示)進行精密過濾,能夠更為減省後置精密過濾器的濾件或濾材工作負擔。 According to the above-mentioned embodiment, please refer to FIG. 7. Preferably, a liquid feeding pipe 510 is connected to the liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe 51, and the liquid feeding end of the liquid feeding pipe 510 is connected to a liquid storage tank 60 The liquid storage tank 60 has a liquid storage space 601, and a liquid output port 62 is provided between the liquid storage space 601 and the outside (a regulating valve 63 can be installed to control the liquid output conditions); The filtered liquid 1E sent out by 51 enters the liquid storage space 601 of the liquid storage tank 60 through the liquid supply pipe 510, and is then output from the liquid output port 62; in this way, even if the liquid output port 62 is different due to different requirements Change the output water volume or flow conditions, based on the fact that the flow rate of the filtered liquid 1E from the outlet pipe 51 is not affected by the change in the water delivery conditions of the liquid delivery port 62, so that the liquid impurities in the precipitation chamber 132 can be precipitated and filtered to obtain a consistent The above-mentioned liquid storage space 601 is provided with a mesh filter unit 61 (which can be a filter screen or a filter paper mesh filter unit) connected to the liquid feeding pipe 510, and the mesh filter unit 61 is used for the liquid feeding pipe The filtered liquid 1E sent by 510 is filtered by mesh and stored in the liquid storage space 601, so that the liquid outlet 62 can output the second filtered liquid 1F for direct use, or output to a post-precision filter (Not shown in the figure) Precise filtration can further reduce the burden of the filter element or filter material of the post-precision filter.

綜合上述實施例之說明,當可充分了解本發明之操作、使用及本發明產生之功效,惟以上所述實施例僅係為本發明之較佳實施例,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所做簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆屬本發明涵蓋之範圍內。 Based on the description of the above-mentioned embodiments, when one can fully understand the operation and use of the present invention and the effects of the present invention, the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this. The scope, that is, simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the description of the invention, are all within the scope of the present invention.

10‧‧‧中空外筒體 10‧‧‧Hollow outer cylinder

11‧‧‧排液孔 11‧‧‧Drain hole

12‧‧‧出液接孔 12‧‧‧Outlet connection hole

13‧‧‧處理空間 13‧‧‧Processing space

131‧‧‧起泡室 131‧‧‧Bubbling Room

1311‧‧‧入液孔 1311‧‧‧Inlet hole

132‧‧‧沉澱室 132‧‧‧Settling Room

15‧‧‧沉澱物質排出接孔 15‧‧‧Sedimentary substance discharge port

20‧‧‧底蓋 20‧‧‧Bottom cover

30‧‧‧上蓋 30‧‧‧Top cover

301‧‧‧通氣孔 301‧‧‧Vent

40‧‧‧沖擊起泡板 40‧‧‧Impact foaming board

401‧‧‧穿孔 401‧‧‧ Piercing

50‧‧‧內筒體 50‧‧‧Inner cylinder

501‧‧‧內筒口 501‧‧‧Inner cylinder mouth

502‧‧‧網孔 502‧‧‧Mesh

503‧‧‧內筒室 503‧‧‧Inner cylinder room

51‧‧‧出液管 51‧‧‧Outlet pipe

52‧‧‧擋板 52‧‧‧Bezel

521‧‧‧通孔 521‧‧‧Through hole

100‧‧‧分流過濾器 100‧‧‧Split filter

Claims (10)

一種分流式液體過濾器,係一分流過濾器,包括一中空外筒體、一底蓋、一上蓋、至少一沖擊起泡板、一內筒體及至少一出液管;該中空外筒體之筒身近上端設有至少一排液孔及至少一出液接孔,該出液接孔的高度位置低於該排液孔;該底蓋係設置在該中空外筒體之底部;該上蓋係設置在該中空外筒體之上端,與該底蓋將該中空外筒體內部共構形成一處理空間;該沖擊起泡板,係設置在該處理空間內,且位於該排液孔上部,將該處理空間區隔形成一起泡室及一沉澱室,該起泡室與該沉澱室之間,係由該沖擊起泡板上設置多個穿孔形成相通,且該起泡室並設有至少一可接入待處理液體的入液孔;該內筒體,係設在該沉澱室內,一端設置在該沖擊起泡板之下部,另一端係延伸接近該底蓋位置,形成有一內筒口,該內筒口內為一內筒室;該出液管,相對該出液接孔,一端穿設在該內筒體的身部與該內筒室相通,另一端係接設在該出液接孔上,使該內筒室與外界相通。 A split-flow liquid filter is a split-flow filter, comprising a hollow outer cylinder, a bottom cover, an upper cover, at least one impact bubbling plate, an inner cylinder and at least one liquid outlet tube; the hollow outer cylinder The cylinder is provided with at least one discharge hole and at least one discharge connection hole at the near upper end, the height of the discharge connection hole is lower than the discharge hole; the bottom cover is arranged at the bottom of the hollow outer cylinder; the upper cover Is arranged at the upper end of the hollow outer cylinder and co-constructs the interior of the hollow outer cylinder with the bottom cover to form a processing space; the impact bubbling plate is arranged in the processing space and is located above the drain hole , The processing space is partitioned to form a bubble chamber and a precipitation chamber. Between the bubble chamber and the precipitation chamber, a plurality of perforations are provided on the impact bubble plate to form communication, and the bubble chamber is also provided with At least one liquid inlet that can access the liquid to be treated; the inner cylinder is arranged in the precipitation chamber, one end is arranged under the impact bubbling plate, and the other end is extended close to the bottom cover to form an inner cylinder mouth , The inner cylinder mouth is an inner cylinder chamber; the liquid outlet pipe, opposite to the liquid outlet hole, one end penetrates the body of the inner cylinder to communicate with the inner cylinder chamber, and the other end is connected to the liquid outlet The connecting hole makes the inner cylinder chamber communicate with the outside. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之分流式液體過濾器,其中,該上蓋上設有複數個使該起泡室與外界相通的通氣孔。 According to the split-flow liquid filter described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the upper cover is provided with a plurality of vent holes that allow the bubbling chamber to communicate with the outside. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之分流式液體過濾器,其中,該內筒體的底端,該內筒口的周緣筒壁上,設有複數個網孔。 According to the split-flow liquid filter described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, a plurality of meshes are provided on the bottom end of the inner cylinder and the peripheral cylinder wall of the inner cylinder mouth. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之分流式液體過濾器,其中,該內筒體的該內筒口上設有一擋板,該擋板上設有一與該內筒口相通的通孔。 According to the split-flow liquid filter described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, a baffle is provided on the inner cylinder mouth of the inner cylinder, and the baffle is provided with a through hole communicating with the inner cylinder mouth. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之分流式液體過濾器,其中,該中空外筒體的該沉澱室底部周緣,設置有至少一沉澱物質排出接孔,且該沉澱物質排出接孔上,並設有一排水開關閥。 According to the split-flow liquid filter described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the bottom periphery of the sedimentation chamber of the hollow outer cylinder is provided with at least one sedimentation material discharge port, and the sedimentation material discharge port is Equipped with a drain switch valve. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之分流式液體過濾器,其中,該出液管的出液端接出有一送液管,該送液管的送液端,係連接一貯液桶,該貯液桶內具有一貯液空間,該貯液空間與外界之間,設有一液體輸出口。 According to the split-flow liquid filter described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the liquid outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected with a liquid feeding pipe, and the liquid feeding end of the liquid feeding pipe is connected with a liquid storage barrel. There is a liquid storage space in the liquid storage barrel, and a liquid outlet is arranged between the liquid storage space and the outside. 根據申請專利範圍第6項所述之分流式液體過濾器,其中,該貯液空間內設有一銜接該送液管的網目過濾單元。 According to the split-flow liquid filter described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, a mesh filter unit connected to the liquid feeding pipe is provided in the liquid storage space. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之分流式液體過濾器,其中,該排液孔接設有一排液接頭,該排液接頭,係以一排液管接回待處理液體的一水源,且該排液管在該水源端,並設有一濾泡網目單元。 According to the split-flow liquid filter described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the drain hole is connected with a drain joint, and the drain joint is connected back to a source of the liquid to be treated by a drain pipe, and The drain pipe is at the water source end and is provided with a filter bubble mesh unit. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之所述分流式液體過濾器,其中,該入液孔上設有一入液接頭,該入液接頭,係經由一入液管與一水源之一抽液泵浦相接。 The split-flow liquid filter according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the liquid inlet is provided with a liquid inlet connector, and the liquid inlet connector is connected to a liquid suction pump through a liquid inlet pipe and a water source. Pick up. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之所述分流式液體過濾器,其中,該入液孔,係設在該上蓋上與該沖擊起泡板的板面相對。 According to the split-flow liquid filter according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, the liquid inlet is provided on the upper cover opposite to the plate surface of the impact bubbling plate.
TW108109657A 2019-03-21 2019-03-21 Split-flow liquid filter TWI712447B (en)

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CN117662076B (en) * 2024-02-02 2024-04-09 陕西汇丰悦石油科技开发有限公司 Liquid-discharging gas-collecting device and liquid-discharging gas-collecting method

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TWM566611U (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-09-11 中國鋼鐵股份有限公司 Sedimentation device
JP6401895B2 (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-10-10 有限会社南口工業 Water purification device and filter
TWM594496U (en) * 2019-03-21 2020-05-01 薩比爾精密工業股份有限公司 Flow-dividing liquid filter

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JP4203255B2 (en) * 2002-04-04 2008-12-24 ユニチカ株式会社 Downflow filtration device and downflow filtration method
TWM384057U (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-07-11 Li Jing Viscarb Co Ltd Filter with long-lasting filter flow path
JP2013085985A (en) * 2011-10-13 2013-05-13 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Impurity separator, and fuel cell system
JP6401895B2 (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-10-10 有限会社南口工業 Water purification device and filter
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TWM594496U (en) * 2019-03-21 2020-05-01 薩比爾精密工業股份有限公司 Flow-dividing liquid filter

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