TWI708528B - Resin sheet - Google Patents

Resin sheet Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI708528B
TWI708528B TW108126622A TW108126622A TWI708528B TW I708528 B TWI708528 B TW I708528B TW 108126622 A TW108126622 A TW 108126622A TW 108126622 A TW108126622 A TW 108126622A TW I708528 B TWI708528 B TW I708528B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
resin
resin composition
epoxy resin
printed wiring
mass
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TW108126622A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201941670A (en
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中村茂雄
真子玄迅
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日商味之素股份有限公司
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/03Use of materials for the substrate
    • H05K1/0313Organic insulating material
    • H05K1/0353Organic insulating material consisting of two or more materials, e.g. two or more polymers, polymer + filler, + reinforcement
    • H05K1/0373Organic insulating material consisting of two or more materials, e.g. two or more polymers, polymer + filler, + reinforcement containing additives, e.g. fillers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/03Use of materials for the substrate
    • H05K1/0313Organic insulating material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/0271Arrangements for reducing stress or warp in rigid printed circuit boards, e.g. caused by loads, vibrations or differences in thermal expansion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/22Secondary treatment of printed circuits
    • H05K3/28Applying non-metallic protective coatings
    • H05K3/285Permanent coating compositions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/02Fillers; Particles; Fibers; Reinforcement materials
    • H05K2201/0203Fillers and particles
    • H05K2201/0206Materials
    • H05K2201/0209Inorganic, non-metallic particles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Non-Metallic Protective Coatings For Printed Circuits (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)

Abstract

本發明之解決方法係一種樹脂薄片,其係包含支持體以及與該支持體接合之阻焊劑用光硬化性樹脂組成物層,其中該樹脂組成物層之厚度為5μm以上120μm以下,該樹脂組成物層之硬化物於23℃之彈性率為6GPa以上40GPa以下。 The solution of the present invention is a resin sheet comprising a support and a photocurable resin composition layer for solder resist bonded to the support, wherein the thickness of the resin composition layer is 5 μm or more and 120 μm or less, and the resin composition The elastic modulus of the cured product of the layer at 23°C is 6GPa or more and 40GPa or less.

Description

樹脂薄片 Resin sheet

本發明乃關於一種樹脂薄片。 The present invention relates to a resin sheet.

印刷配線板的最外層,於半導體晶片(以下亦稱「零件」)的實裝步驟中,為了在防止焊料附著於無需附著之部分,同時防止電路基板腐蝕,通常設置有阻焊劑層來作為保護膜。阻焊劑層一般而言,係於電路基板上設置光硬化性樹脂組成物之層,並將該層予以曝光/顯像所形成(例如,專利文獻1)。 The outermost layer of the printed wiring board is usually provided with a solder resist layer for protection during the mounting step of the semiconductor chip (hereinafter also referred to as "part") in order to prevent the solder from adhering to the parts that do not need to be attached and to prevent corrosion of the circuit board. membrane. The solder resist layer is generally formed by providing a layer of a photocurable resin composition on a circuit board, and exposing and developing the layer (for example, Patent Document 1).

[先前技術文獻] [Prior Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開2009-258613號公報 [Patent Document 1] JP 2009-258613 A

近年來,隨著無鉛焊料對含鉛焊料的代替,零件的實裝步驟中焊料迴流溫度會上昇。又近年來,為了 達成電子機器的小型化,印刷配線板的更加薄型化日益進展。 In recent years, as lead-free solders have replaced lead-containing solders, the solder reflow temperature has risen during the mounting process of parts. In recent years, in order to achieve the miniaturization of electronic devices, thinner printed wiring boards have been progressing.

隨著印刷配線板的薄型化進展,本發明者發現,在零件的實裝步驟中,印刷配線板會產生翹曲,且會有電路歪扭或零件的接觸不良等之問題。 As the thickness of the printed wiring board progresses, the inventors have found that in the mounting step of the parts, the printed wiring board will warp, and there will be problems such as circuit distortion or poor contact of the parts.

本發明係以提供一種薄型的印刷配線板為課題,其係可抑制零件實裝步驟中之翹曲者。 The subject of the present invention is to provide a thin printed wiring board that can suppress warpage in the mounting step of parts.

本發明者們就上述課題不斷地專致於檢討的結果發現,藉由組合具有特定厚度與彈性率之2個阻焊劑層來使用,可解決上述課題,遂完成本發明。 The inventors of the present invention continue to focus on the above-mentioned subject, as a result of continuous dedicated review, and found that by combining two solder resist layers with specific thickness and elastic modulus, the above-mentioned subject can be solved, and the present invention is completed.

意即,本發明包含以下內容。 That is, the present invention includes the following contents.

[1]一種印刷配線板,其係包含第1及第2阻焊劑層之印刷配線板,其中令第1阻焊劑層的厚度為t1(μm)、硬化後的彈性率(23℃)為G1(GPa)、令第2阻焊劑層的厚度為t2(μm)、硬化後的彈性率(23℃)為G2(GPa),且令印刷配線板的厚度為Z(μm)時,滿足下述條件(1)~(3):(1)Z≦250;(2)(t1+t2)/Z≧0.1;及(3)G1×〔t1/(t1+t2)〕+G2×〔t2/(t1+t2)〕≧6,且G1為6以上。 [1] A printed wiring board comprising a first and second solder resist layer, wherein the thickness of the first solder resist layer is t 1 (μm), and the modulus of elasticity (23° C.) after curing is When G 1 (GPa), the thickness of the second solder resist layer is t 2 (μm), the modulus of elasticity (23°C) after curing is G 2 (GPa), and the thickness of the printed wiring board is Z (μm) , Satisfy the following conditions (1)~(3): (1)Z≦250; (2)(t 1 +t 2 )/Z≧0.1; and (3)G 1 ×〔t 1 /(t 1 + t 2 )]+G 2 ×[t 2 /(t 1 +t 2 )]≧6, and G 1 is 6 or more.

[2]如[1]中記載之印刷配線板,其中,第1阻焊劑層之硬化後的玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)為150℃以上。 [2] The printed wiring board as described in [1], wherein the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the first solder resist layer after curing is 150°C or higher.

[3]如[1]或[2]中記載之印刷配線板,其中,第1阻焊劑層係將無機填充材含量為60質量%以上之樹脂組成物予以硬化所形成者。 [3] The printed wiring board as described in [1] or [2], wherein the first solder resist layer is formed by curing a resin composition having an inorganic filler content of 60% by mass or more.

[4]如[1]~[3]中任一記載之印刷配線板,其中,條件(2)為0.1≦(t1+t2)/Z≦0.5。 [4] The printed wiring board according to any one of [1] to [3], wherein the condition (2) is 0.1≦(t 1 +t 2 )/Z≦0.5.

[5]如[1]~[4]中任一記載之印刷配線板,其中,G2為6以上。 [5] The printed wiring board according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein G 2 is 6 or more.

[6]如[1]~[5]中任一記載之印刷配線板,其中,令第1阻焊劑層之硬化後的彈性率(200℃)為G1’(GPa)、令第2阻焊劑層之硬化後的彈性率(200℃)為G2’(GPa)時,進一步滿足下述條件(4):(4)G1’×〔t1/(t1+t2)〕+G2’×〔t2/(t1+t2)〕≧0.2。 [6] The printed wiring board as described in any one of [1] to [5], wherein the elastic modulus (200°C) of the first solder resist layer after curing is G 1 '(GPa), and the second resist When the elastic modulus (200°C) of the hardened flux layer is G 2 '(GPa), the following condition (4) is further satisfied: (4) G 1 '×〔t 1 /(t 1 +t 2 )〕+ G 2 '×〔t 2 /(t 1 +t 2 )〕≧0.2.

[7]一種半導體裝置,其係包含如〔1〕~〔6〕中任一記載之印刷配線板者。 [7] A semiconductor device comprising the printed wiring board as described in any one of [1] to [6].

[8]一種樹脂薄片組,其係印刷配線板的阻焊劑層用樹脂薄片組,其係包含具第1支持體以及與該第1支持體接合之第1樹脂組成物層所成之第1樹脂薄片、具第2支持體以及與該第2支持體接合之第2樹脂組成物層所成之第2樹脂薄片,且令第1樹脂組成物層的厚度為t1p(μm)、硬化後的 彈性率(23℃)為G1(GPa)、令第2樹脂組成物層的厚度為t2p(μm)、硬化後的彈性率(23℃)為G2(GPa),且令印刷配線板的厚度為Z(μm)時,滿足下述條件(1’)~(3’):(1’)Z≦250;(2’)(t1p+t2p)/Z≧0.1;及(3’)G1×〔t1p/(t1p+t2p)〕+G2×〔t2p/(t1p+t2p)〕≧6,且G1為6以上。 [8] A resin sheet group, which is a resin sheet group for a solder resist layer of a printed wiring board, comprising a first support body and a first resin composition layer joined to the first support body. A resin sheet, a second resin sheet formed with a second support and a second resin composition layer joined to the second support, and the thickness of the first resin composition layer is t 1p (μm), after curing The modulus of elasticity (23°C) is G 1 (GPa), the thickness of the second resin composition layer is t 2p (μm), the modulus of elasticity (23°C) after curing is G 2 (GPa), and the printed wiring When the thickness of the plate is Z (μm), the following conditions (1')~(3') are satisfied: (1')Z≦250;(2')(t 1p +t 2p )/Z≧0.1; and ( 3') G 1 ×[t 1p /(t 1p +t 2p )]+G 2 ×[t 2p /(t 1p +t 2p )]≧6, and G 1 is 6 or more.

根據本發明,係可提供一種薄型的印刷配線板,其係可抑制零件的實裝步驟中之翹曲。 According to the present invention, a thin printed wiring board can be provided, which can suppress warpage in the mounting step of parts.

[實施發明之形態] [The form of implementing the invention] [印刷配線板] [Printed Wiring Board]

本發明之印刷配線板係包含第1及第2阻焊劑層,其特徵係,令第1阻焊劑層的厚度為t1(μm)、硬化後的彈性率(23℃)為G1(GPa)、令第2阻焊劑層的厚度為t2(μm)、硬化後的彈性率(23℃)為G2(GPa),且令印刷配線板的厚度為Z(μm)時,滿足下述條件(1)~(3):(1)Z≦250; (2)(t1+t2)/Z≧0.1;及(3)G1×〔t1/(t1+t2)〕+G2×〔t2/(t1+t2)〕≧6,且G1為6以上。 The printed wiring board of the present invention includes first and second solder resist layers, and is characterized in that the thickness of the first solder resist layer is t 1 (μm), and the modulus of elasticity (23° C.) after curing is G 1 (GPa ). When the thickness of the second solder resist layer is t 2 (μm), the modulus of elasticity after curing (23°C) is G 2 (GPa), and the thickness of the printed wiring board is Z (μm), the following is satisfied Conditions (1)~(3): (1)Z≦250; (2)(t 1 +t 2 )/Z≧0.1; and (3)G 1 ×〔t 1 /(t 1 +t 2 )〕 +G 2 ×[t 2 /(t 1 +t 2 )]≧6, and G 1 is 6 or more.

包含組合具有特定厚度與彈性率之第1及第2阻焊劑層所成的本發明之印刷配線板,在採用高焊料迴流溫度之零件的實裝步驟中,可抑制翹曲,亦可抑制電路歪扭或零件的接觸不良等之問題的發生。 The printed wiring board of the present invention comprising a combination of the first and second solder resist layers with specific thickness and elastic modulus can suppress warpage and circuits in the mounting process of parts using high solder reflow temperature The occurrence of problems such as distortion or poor contact of parts.

-條件(1)- -Condition(1)-

條件(1)係關於本發明之印刷配線板的厚度Z(μm)。所謂印刷配線板的厚度Z,意指包含電路基板以及設置於該電路基板兩側之第1及第2阻焊劑層的印刷配線板全體厚度。本發明之印刷配線板的厚度(Z)從薄型化之觀點來看,係250μm以下,較佳為240μm以下,更佳為230μm以下,再更佳為220μm以下,又再更佳為210μm以下,特別佳為200μm以下,190μm以下,180μm以下,170μm以下,160μm以下或150μm以下。本發明之印刷配線板,即使在如此厚度薄時,仍可抑制實裝步驟中之翹曲。厚度(Z)的下限並未特別受限,通常為20μm以上,或30μm以上。 Condition (1) relates to the thickness Z (μm) of the printed wiring board of the present invention. The thickness Z of the printed wiring board means the overall thickness of the printed wiring board including the circuit board and the first and second solder resist layers provided on both sides of the circuit board. The thickness (Z) of the printed wiring board of the present invention is 250 μm or less, preferably 240 μm or less, more preferably 230 μm or less, still more preferably 220 μm or less, and still more preferably 210 μm or less from the viewpoint of thinning. Particularly preferably, it is 200 μm or less, 190 μm or less, 180 μm or less, 170 μm or less, 160 μm or less, or 150 μm or less. The printed wiring board of the present invention can suppress warpage in the mounting step even when the thickness is so thin. The lower limit of the thickness (Z) is not particularly limited, and it is usually 20 μm or more, or 30 μm or more.

-條件(2)- -Condition(2)-

條件(2)係關於本發明之印刷配線板中所含第1及第2阻焊劑層的厚度t1(μm)及t2(μm)。在此,第1 及第2阻焊劑層的厚度t1(μm)及t2(μm)乃自電路基板的基面(電路基板表面之中,無表面電路的部分)之厚度。從實裝步驟中抑制印刷配線板的翹曲之觀點來看,第1及第2阻焊劑層的厚度和(t1+t2)對印刷配線板的厚度Z之比,即(t1+t2)/Z比係0.1以上,雖也依條件(3)右邊的值,但較佳為0.15以上,更佳為0.2以上,0.22以上,0.24以上,0.26以上,0.28以上或0.3以上。(t1+t2)/Z比的上限,從獲得具有所期待之配線密度的印刷配線板之觀點來看,較佳為0.5以下,更佳為0.45以下,再更佳為0.4以下,0.39以下,0.38以下,0.37以下,0.36以下,0.36以下或0.34以下。 Condition (2) relates to the thickness t 1 (μm) and t 2 (μm) of the first and second solder resist layers contained in the printed wiring board of the present invention. Here, the thicknesses t 1 (μm) and t 2 (μm) of the first and second solder resist layers are the thicknesses from the base surface of the circuit board (the part of the surface of the circuit board that has no surface circuit). From the viewpoint of suppressing the warpage of the printed wiring board in the mounting step, the ratio of the thickness of the first and second solder resist layers and (t 1 +t 2 ) to the thickness Z of the printed wiring board is (t 1 +t 2 )/Z ratio is 0.1 or more, although it also depends on the value on the right side of condition (3), it is preferably 0.15 or more, more preferably 0.2 or more, 0.22 or more, 0.24 or more, 0.26 or more, 0.28 or more or 0.3 or more. The upper limit of the (t 1 +t 2 )/Z ratio is preferably 0.5 or less, more preferably 0.45 or less, still more preferably 0.4 or less, from the viewpoint of obtaining a printed wiring board having a desired wiring density Below, 0.38 or less, 0.37 or less, 0.36 or less, 0.36 or less or 0.34 or less.

第1阻焊劑層的厚度t1,在滿足上述特定的(t1+t2)/Z比的情況下,並無特別限定,較佳為5μm以上,更佳為10μm以上,再更佳為15μm以上,20μm以上或25μm以上。厚度t1的上限,並無特別限定,在滿足上述特定的(t1+t2)/Z比時,並無特別限定,較佳為120μm以下,更佳為100μm以下,再更佳為80μm以下,70μm以下,60μm以下,50μm以下,40μm以下或30μm以下。 The thickness t 1 of the first solder resist layer is not particularly limited as long as the above-mentioned specific (t 1 +t 2 )/Z ratio is satisfied, and it is preferably 5 μm or more, more preferably 10 μm or more, and still more preferably Above 15μm, above 20μm or above 25μm. The upper limit of the thickness t 1 is not particularly limited. When the above-mentioned specific (t 1 +t 2 )/Z ratio is satisfied, it is not particularly limited. It is preferably 120 μm or less, more preferably 100 μm or less, and still more preferably 80 μm. Below, 70 μm or less, 60 μm or less, 50 μm or less, 40 μm or less, or 30 μm or less.

第2阻焊劑層的厚度t2,在滿足上述特定的(t1+t2)/Z比的情況下,並無特別限定,係考慮第1阻焊劑層的厚度t1與印刷配線板的厚度Z來決定即可。第2阻焊劑層的厚度t2的上限通常可為120μm以下或100μm以下,厚度t2的下限通常為5μm以上或10μm以上。 The thickness t 2 of the second solder resist layer is not particularly limited as long as it satisfies the above-mentioned specific (t 1 +t 2 )/Z ratio. The thickness t 1 of the first solder resist layer and the printed wiring board The thickness Z can be determined. The upper limit of the thickness t 2 of the second solder resist layer is usually 120 μm or less or 100 μm or less, and the lower limit of the thickness t 2 is usually 5 μm or more or 10 μm or more.

-條件(3)- -Condition (3)-

條件(3)係關於本發明之印刷配線板中所含第1及第2阻焊劑層之硬化後的彈性率(23℃)。第1及第2阻焊劑層係如後述,可將樹脂組成物硬化而形成。所謂硬化後的彈性率(23℃),係表示使樹脂組成物硬化後之23℃中阻焊劑層的彈性率。令第1及第2阻焊劑層之硬化後的彈性率(23℃)分別為G1(GPa)及G2(GPa)時,式:G1×〔t1/(t1+t2)〕+G2×〔t2/(t1+t2)〕的值(以下亦稱為「G1及G2的厚度加重平均值」),從抑制實裝步驟中印刷配線板的翹曲之觀點來看,乃為6以上,較佳為6.2以上,更佳為6.4以上,再更佳為6.6以上,又再更佳為6.8以上。G1及G2的厚度加重平均值若為6.8以上,印刷配線板的厚度Z若為200μm以下,則即使是薄的情況下,可抑制實裝步驟中印刷配線板的翹曲。G1及G2的厚度加重平均值,從即使是使印刷配線板的厚度Z變小且使(t1+t2)/Z比更低的情況也得以抑制實裝步驟中印刷配線板的翹曲之觀點來看,係以7以上,7.5以上,8以上,8.5以上,9以上,9.5以上,10以上,10.5以上,11以上,11.5以上,12以上,12.5以上或13以上者特別佳。G1及G2的厚度加重平均值之上限,並無特別限定,通常可為40以下,30以下等。第1及第2阻焊劑層之硬化後的彈性率(23℃),係可使用拉伸試驗機而藉由拉伸加重法於23℃中測定。拉伸試驗機方面,可舉例 如(股)ORIENTEC製「RTC-1250A」。 The condition (3) relates to the elastic modulus (23°C) after curing of the first and second solder resist layers contained in the printed wiring board of the present invention. The first and second solder resist layers can be formed by curing the resin composition as described later. The elastic modulus after curing (23°C) refers to the elastic modulus of the solder resist layer at 23°C after the resin composition is cured. When the elastic modulus (23℃) of the first and second solder resist layers after hardening is G 1 (GPa) and G 2 (GPa) respectively, the formula: G 1 ×〔t 1 /(t 1 +t 2 ) ]+G 2 ×[t 2 /(t 1 +t 2 )] (hereinafter also referred to as the "average value of G 1 and G 2 thickness increase") to suppress the warpage of the printed wiring board in the mounting step From the standpoint of this, it is 6 or more, preferably 6.2 or more, more preferably 6.4 or more, still more preferably 6.6 or more, and still more preferably 6.8 or more. If the average thickness of G 1 and G 2 is 6.8 or more, and if the thickness Z of the printed wiring board is 200 μm or less, even when it is thin, the warpage of the printed wiring board in the mounting step can be suppressed. The thickness of G 1 and G 2 is increased by the average value. Even if the thickness Z of the printed wiring board is reduced and the (t 1 +t 2 )/Z ratio is lower, it is possible to suppress the printed wiring board in the mounting step. From the point of view of warpage, 7 or more, 7.5 or more, 8 or more, 8.5 or more, 9 or more, 9.5 or more, 10 or more, 10.5 or more, 11 or more, 11.5 or more, 12 or more, 12.5 or more or 13 or more are particularly preferred . The upper limit of the average value of the thickness increase of G 1 and G 2 is not particularly limited, and it can usually be 40 or less, 30 or less. The modulus of elasticity (23°C) of the first and second solder resist layers after hardening can be measured at 23°C by the tensile weight method using a tensile testing machine. As for the tensile tester, for example, "RTC-1250A" manufactured by ORIENTEC can be mentioned.

第1阻焊劑層之硬化後的彈性率(23℃),即G1(GPa)為6以上。G1的值為6以上且G1及G2的厚度加重平均值在上述特定的範圍下,並無特別限定,從實裝步驟中可充分抑制印刷配線板的翹曲之觀點來看,較佳為6.2以上,更佳為6.4以上,再更佳為6.6以上,又再更佳為6.8以上,特別佳為7以上,7.5以上,8以上,8.5以上,9以上,9.5以上,10以上,10.5以上,11以上,11.5以上,12以上,12.5以上或13以上。G1的上限,並無特別限定,通常可為40以下,30以下等。 The elastic modulus (23°C) of the first solder resist layer after hardening, that is, G 1 (GPa) is 6 or more. The value of G 1 is 6 or more, and the average thickness of G 1 and G 2 is within the above-mentioned specific range, and is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint that the warpage of the printed wiring board can be sufficiently suppressed in the mounting step, it is preferable 6.2 or more, more preferably 6.4 or more, still more preferably 6.6 or more, still more preferably 6.8 or more, particularly preferably 7 or more, 7.5 or more, 8 or more, 8.5 or more, 9 or more, 9.5 or more, 10 or more, 10.5 Above, above 11, above 11.5, above 12, above 12.5 or above 13. The upper limit of G 1 is not particularly limited, but it can usually be 40 or less, 30 or less.

第2阻焊劑層之硬化後的彈性率(23℃),即G2(GPa)若G1及G2的厚度加重平均值在上述特定的範圍下,並無特別限定。例如,G2的值只要是G1及G2的厚度加重平均值在上述特定的範圍中,可決定為1~30的範圍中。從即使是使印刷配線板的厚度Z變小且使(t1+t2)/Z比更低的情況也容易抑制實裝步驟中印刷配線板的翹曲之觀點來看,G2的值係以6以上者特別佳。 The modulus of elasticity (23° C.) of the second solder resist layer after hardening, that is, G 2 (GPa), is not particularly limited if the average thickness of G 1 and G 2 is within the above-mentioned specific range. For example, as long as the value G 2 is G 1 and G 2 the thickness of the average increase in the specific range may be determined to be in the range of 1 to 30. From the point of view that it is easy to suppress the warpage of the printed wiring board in the mounting step even when the thickness Z of the printed wiring board is reduced and the (t 1 +t 2 )/Z ratio is lowered, the value of G 2 The series of 6 or more is particularly good.

從可進一步抑制實裝步驟中印刷配線板的翹曲之觀點來看,係以使第1及第2阻焊劑層之硬化後的彈性率(200℃)為G1’(GPa)及G2’(GPa)時,滿足下述條件(4):(4)G1’×〔t1/(t1+t2)〕+G2’×〔t2/(t1+t2)〕≧0.2為佳。 From the viewpoint of further suppressing the warpage of the printed wiring board in the mounting step, the elastic modulus (200°C) of the first and second solder resist layers after curing is G 1 '(GPa) and G 2 '(GPa), the following condition (4) is satisfied: (4) G 1 '×〔t 1 /(t 1 +t 2 )〕+G 2 '×〔t 2 /(t 1 +t 2 )〕 ≧0.2 is better.

G1’×〔t1/(t1+t2)〕+G2’×〔t2/(t1+t2)〕的值 (以下亦稱為「G1’及G2’的厚度加重平均值」)係以0.22以上者更佳、0.24以上者又更佳。G1’及G2’的厚度若加重平均值為0.24以上時,即使在使印刷配線板的厚度Z更薄為200μm以下時,仍可抑制實裝步驟中印刷配線板的翹曲。G1’及G2’的厚度加重平均值,從即使是使印刷配線板的厚度Z變小且使(t1+t2)/Z比更低的情況也得以抑制實裝步驟中印刷配線板的翹曲之觀點來看,係以0.3以上,0.4以上,0.5以上,0.6以上,0.7以上,0.8以上,0.9以上,1.0以上,1.1以上,1.2以上,1.3以上或1.4以上者特別佳。G1’及G2’的厚度加重平均值之上限,並無特別限定,通常可為15以下,10以下等。此外,所謂硬化後的彈性率(200℃),係表示使樹脂組成物硬化後之200℃中阻焊劑層的彈性率,並可使用拉伸試驗機而藉由拉伸加重法於200℃中測定。 G 1 '×〔t 1 /(t 1 +t 2 )〕+G 2 '×〔t 2 /(t 1 +t 2 )〕 (hereinafter also referred to as the thickness of "G 1 'and G 2 ' Aggravated average") is better if it is 0.22 or more, and better if it is 0.24 or more. If the thicknesses of G 1 ′ and G 2 ′ are weighted to an average value of 0.24 or more, even when the thickness Z of the printed wiring board is made thinner to 200 μm or less, the warpage of the printed wiring board in the mounting step can be suppressed. The average thickness of G 1 'and G 2 ' is increased to suppress printed wiring in the mounting step even when the thickness Z of the printed wiring board is reduced and the (t 1 +t 2 )/Z ratio is lower From the viewpoint of the warpage of the board, it is particularly preferred to be 0.3 or more, 0.4 or more, 0.5 or more, 0.6 or more, 0.7 or more, 0.8 or more, 0.9 or more, 1.0 or more, 1.1 or more, 1.2 or more, 1.3 or more or 1.4 or more. The upper limit of the average thickness of G 1 ′ and G 2 ′ is not particularly limited, and it can usually be 15 or less, 10 or less. In addition, the so-called modulus of elasticity after curing (200°C) means the modulus of elasticity of the solder resist layer at 200°C after the resin composition is cured, and can be set at 200°C by a tensile tester using a tensile tester. Determination.

第1阻焊劑層之硬化後的彈性率(200℃)即G1’(GPa),從可充分地抑制實裝步驟中印刷配線板的翹曲之觀點來看,係以0.2以上者為佳、0.22以上者更佳、0.24以上者又更佳、0.3以上,0.4以上,0.5以上,0.6以上,0.7以上,0.8以上,0.9以上,1.0以上,1.1以上,1.2以上,1.3以上或1.4以上者特別佳。G1’的上限,並無特別限定,通常可為15以下,10以下等。 The modulus of elasticity (200°C) of the first solder resist layer after hardening is G 1 '(GPa). From the viewpoint of sufficiently suppressing the warpage of the printed wiring board in the mounting step, it is preferably 0.2 or more , 0.22 or more is more preferable, 0.24 or more is more preferably, 0.3 or more, 0.4 or more, 0.5 or more, 0.6 or more, 0.7 or more, 0.8 or more, 0.9 or more, 1.0 or more, 1.1 or more, 1.2 or more, 1.3 or more or 1.4 or more Especially good. The upper limit of G 1 ′ is not particularly limited, and it can usually be 15 or less, 10 or less.

第2阻焊劑層之硬化後的彈性率(200℃),即G2’(GPa),在與G1’的關係中,G1’及G2’的厚度加重平均值係以如成為上述特定的範圍之值者為佳。例如, G2’的值,只要是G1’及G2’的厚度加重平均值在上述特定的範圍下,係以在0.1~10的範圍為佳。從即使是使印刷配線板的厚度Z變小且(t1+t2)/Z比更低的情況也容易抑制實裝步驟中印刷配線板的翹曲之觀點來看,G2’的值係以0.2以上者特別佳。 The elastic modulus (200°C) of the second solder resist layer after hardening, namely G 2 '(GPa), in the relationship with G 1 ', the average value of the thickness increase of G 1 'and G 2 ' is such that The value of a specific range is better. For example, the 'value, as long as the G 1' G 2 and a thickness G 2 'is the average increase in the specific range, preferably in the line to the range of 0.1 to 10. From the viewpoint of suppressing the warpage of the printed wiring board in the mounting step even when the thickness Z of the printed wiring board is reduced and the (t 1 +t 2 )/Z ratio is lower, the value of G 2 ' The one with 0.2 or more is particularly good.

滿足上述條件(1)、(2)及(3)之本發明印刷配線板中,即使在採用高焊料迴流溫度之實裝步驟中,亦可抑制翹曲。在一實施形態中,本發明之印刷配線板,在採用波峰溫度為260℃之高焊料迴流溫度的實裝步驟中,可使印刷配線板的翹曲抑制在50μm以下。本發明中,印刷配線板的翹曲,係為以陰影疊紋(Shadow Moire)裝置觀察印刷配線板中央之25mm角部分的翹曲舉動時,其變位數據的最大高度與最小高度之差的值。在測定時,於再現IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020C(「Moisture/Reflow Sensitivity Classification For Nonhermetic Solid State Surface Mount Devices」、2004年7月)中所記載的迴流溫度曲線(無鉛組件用曲線;波峰溫度260℃、自25℃至波峰溫度為止的昇溫所要時間5分鐘)之迴流裝置通入印刷配線板1次之後,以依上述IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020C為準則的迴流溫度曲線加熱處理印刷配線板的單面,而於印刷配線板的另一面所設置的格子線求得變位數據。此外,在迴流裝置方面,可舉例如日本ANTUM(股)製「HAS-6116」,且陰影疊紋裝置方面,可舉例如Akrometrix製「TherMoire AXP」。藉由使條件(3)中右邊的值為上述的 較佳值,即使是使印刷配線板的厚度Z變小且(t1+t2)/Z比更低的情況,亦可使實裝步驟中印刷配線板的翹曲抑制在48μm以下,46μm以下,44μm以下,42μm以下或40μm以下為止。 In the printed wiring board of the present invention that satisfies the above-mentioned conditions (1), (2), and (3), warpage can be suppressed even in the mounting step using a high solder reflow temperature. In one embodiment, the printed wiring board of the present invention can suppress the warpage of the printed wiring board to 50 μm or less in the mounting step using a high solder reflow temperature with a peak temperature of 260°C. In the present invention, the warpage of the printed wiring board is the difference between the maximum height and the minimum height of the displacement data when observing the warping behavior of the 25mm corner portion of the center of the printed wiring board with a shadow moire device value. During the measurement, the reflow temperature profile (curve for lead-free components; peak temperature) described in IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020C ("Moisture/Reflow Sensitivity Classification For Nonhermetic Solid State Surface Mount Devices", July 2004) was reproduced 260°C, 5 minutes for the temperature rise from 25°C to the peak temperature) After the reflow device is passed through the printed wiring board once, the printed wiring is heated according to the reflow temperature profile according to the above IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020C The displacement data is obtained by the grid lines provided on one side of the board and the other side of the printed wiring board. In addition, for the reflow device, for example, "HAS-6116" manufactured by ANTUM, Japan, and for the shadow moiré device, for example, "TherMoire AXP" manufactured by Akrometrix. By setting the value on the right side of the condition (3) to the above-mentioned preferable value, even if the thickness Z of the printed wiring board is reduced and the (t 1 +t 2 )/Z ratio is lower, the mounting can be achieved In the step, the warpage of the printed wiring board is suppressed to 48 μm or less, 46 μm or less, 44 μm or less, 42 μm or less, or 40 μm or less.

[印刷配線板的阻焊劑層用樹脂薄片組] [Resin sheet set for solder resist layer of printed wiring board]

本發明之印刷配線板係可將具有特定的厚度及彈性率之第1及第2阻焊劑層設置於電路基板的兩面而製造。 The printed wiring board of the present invention can be manufactured by providing the first and second solder resist layers having specific thickness and elastic modulus on both sides of a circuit board.

以下,乃就製造本發明之印刷配線板時得以使用的一組樹脂薄片(「樹脂薄片組」)來進行說明。 Hereinafter, a group of resin sheets ("resin sheet group") used when manufacturing the printed wiring board of the present invention will be described.

本發明之印刷配線板的阻焊劑層用樹脂薄片組,係特徵係包含具第1支持體以及與該第1支持體接合之第1樹脂組成物層所成之第1樹脂薄片、與具第2支持體以及與該第2支持體接合之第2樹脂組成物層所成之第2樹脂薄片,而令第1樹脂組成物層的厚度為t1p(μm)、硬化後的彈性率(23℃)為G1(GPa)、令第2樹脂組成物層的厚度為t2p(μm)、硬化後的彈性率(23℃)為G2(GPa),且令印刷配線板的厚度為Z(μm)時,滿足下述條件(1’)~(3’):(1’)Z≦250;(2’)(t1p+t2p)/Z≧0.1;及(3’)G1×〔t1p/(t1p+t2p)〕+G2×〔t2p/(t1p+t2p)〕≧6,且G1為6以上。 The resin sheet set for the solder resist layer of the printed wiring board of the present invention is characterized by comprising a first resin sheet formed of a first support and a first resin composition layer bonded to the first support, and a 2 The support and the second resin sheet formed by the second resin composition layer joined to the second support, and the thickness of the first resin composition layer is t 1p (μm), the elastic modulus after curing (23 °C) is G 1 (GPa), the thickness of the second resin composition layer is t 2p (μm), the modulus of elasticity after curing (23 °C) is G 2 (GPa), and the thickness of the printed wiring board is Z (μm), meet the following conditions (1')~(3'): (1')Z≦250;(2')(t 1p +t 2p )/Z≧0.1; and (3')G 1 ×[t 1p /(t 1p +t 2p )]+G 2 ×[t 2p /(t 1p +t 2p )]≧6, and G 1 is 6 or more.

藉由使用該樹脂薄片組來形成第1及第2阻焊劑層,係簡便地可製造滿足條件(1)、(2)及(3)之本發明印刷配線板。 By using this group of resin sheets to form the first and second solder resist layers, the printed wiring board of the present invention that satisfies the conditions (1), (2), and (3) can be easily manufactured.

條件(1’)係與上述條件(1)對應。Z的較佳範圍,係如條件(1)所說明般。 The condition (1') corresponds to the above condition (1). The preferable range of Z is as described in condition (1).

條件(2’)係與上述條件(2)對應。於電路基板上積層樹脂組成物層並形成阻焊劑層時,以電路基板的表面電路存在作為起因,通常,所得之阻焊劑層的厚度會較樹脂組成物層的厚度更厚。因此藉由滿足條件(2’),並不受電路基板的表面電路的厚度或表面電路的密度影響,係容易滿足條件(2)。條件(2’)中,在決定(t1p+t2p)/Z比的較佳範圍時,係可將條件(2)中「t1」及「t2」分別解讀為「t1p」及「t2p」而適用。同樣地,在決定t1p及t2p的較佳範圍時,上述條件(2)所附加說明之t1及t2的較佳範圍說明中,係可將「t1」及「t2」各自改讀為「t1p」及「t2p」來適用。此外,決定t1p及t2p時,係以使該等與電路基板的表面電路厚度同厚或更厚來決定者佳。 The condition (2') corresponds to the above condition (2). When a resin composition layer is laminated on a circuit board and a solder resist layer is formed, the presence of a circuit on the surface of the circuit board is the cause. Generally, the thickness of the resulting solder resist layer is thicker than the thickness of the resin composition layer. Therefore, by satisfying the condition (2'), it is not affected by the thickness of the surface circuit of the circuit board or the density of the surface circuit, and the condition (2) is easily satisfied. In condition (2'), when determining the preferable range of (t 1p + t 2p )/Z ratio, “t 1 ”and “t 2 ” in condition (2) can be interpreted as “t 1p ”and "T 2p " is applicable. Similarly, when determining the preferred ranges of t 1p and t 2p , in the description of the preferred ranges of t 1 and t 2 in the additional description of the above condition (2), "t 1 "and "t 2 " can be respectively Change to read "t 1p " and "t 2p " to apply. In addition, when deciding t 1p and t 2p , it is better to decide these to be the same or thicker as the surface circuit thickness of the circuit board.

條件(3’)係與上述條件(3)對應。當阻焊劑層之硬化後的彈性率(23℃)表示使用於構成阻焊劑層之樹脂組成物的硬化後的彈性率(23℃)時,如前述,G1及G2的較佳範圍,係如就條件(3)所說明的。又,條件(3’)的右邊之值的較佳範圍,係如條件(3)所記載般。 The condition (3') corresponds to the above condition (3). When the modulus of elasticity (23°C) of the solder resist layer after curing indicates the modulus of elasticity (23°C) of the resin composition used to form the solder resist layer, as mentioned above, the preferred ranges of G 1 and G 2 are: It is as described in condition (3). In addition, the preferable range of the value on the right side of the condition (3') is as described in the condition (3).

從實裝步驟中可更加抑制印刷配線板的翹曲之觀點來看,令第1及第2樹脂組成物層之硬化後的彈性率(200℃)各自為G1’(GPa)及G2’(GPa)時,係以滿足下述條件(4’): From the viewpoint that the warpage of the printed wiring board can be further suppressed in the mounting step, the elastic modulus (200°C) of the first and second resin composition layers after curing are respectively G 1 '(GPa) and G 2 ' (GPa), meet the following conditions (4'):

(4’)G1’×〔t1p/(t1p+t2p)〕+G2’×〔t2p/(t1p+t2p)〕≧0.2者佳。有關條件(4’)的右邊之值的較佳範圍,係如就條件(4)所記載的,G1’及G2’的較佳範圍,係如就條件(4)與說明的。 (4')G 1 '×〔t 1p /(t 1p +t 2p )〕+G 2 '×〔t 2p /(t 1p +t 2p )〕≧0.2. The preferable range of the value on the right side of the condition (4') is as described in the condition (4), and the preferable range of G 1 ′ and G 2 ′ is as described in the condition (4).

<樹脂組成物> <Resin composition>

第1及第2樹脂組成物層中所使用的樹脂組成物,若為硬化後可在顯示上述特定的彈性率同時具有充分的耐藥品性與絕緣性者即可,可為熱硬化性樹脂組成物,亦可為光硬化性樹脂組成物。例如,熱硬化性樹脂組成物方面,可舉出包含熱硬化性樹脂及硬化劑之樹脂組成物。熱硬化性樹脂方面,可使用形成印刷配線板的阻焊劑層時所使用的以往公知的熱硬化性樹脂,其中更以環氧樹脂為佳。因此一實施形態中,第1及第2樹脂組成物層中所使用的熱硬化性樹脂組成物係包含(a)環氧樹脂及(b)硬化劑。又,較佳的光硬化性樹脂組成物係可藉由在上述熱硬化性樹脂組成物中再加入光硬化性樹脂所形成。光硬化性樹脂方面,係可使用形成印刷配線板的阻焊劑層時所使用的以往公知的光硬化性樹脂,從容易實施曝光/顯像(光微影)形成開口之觀點來看,係以光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂為 佳。因此一實施形態中,第1及第2樹脂組成物層中所使用的光硬化性樹脂組成物係包含(a)環氧樹脂、(b)硬化劑、及(c)光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂。光硬化性樹脂組成物更進一步包含由(d)光聚合起始劑、(e)光增感劑及(f)稀釋劑所成之群選出的1種以上。此外,本發明中,包含光硬化性樹脂且可藉光微影而形成開口形成之樹脂組成物,即使是具有熱硬化性時,亦稱「光硬化性樹脂組成物」。第1及第2樹脂組成物層中可使用的樹脂組成物,不管熱硬化性樹脂組成物、光硬化性樹脂組成物的分類,可視需要而進一步包含(g)無機填充材、(h)熱可塑性樹脂、(i)硬化促進劑、(j)難燃劑及(k)有機填充材等之添加劑。 The resin composition used in the first and second resin composition layers can be a thermosetting resin composition if it can exhibit the above-mentioned specific elastic modulus while having sufficient chemical resistance and insulation after curing. The material may be a photocurable resin composition. For example, as for the thermosetting resin composition, a resin composition containing a thermosetting resin and a curing agent can be mentioned. Regarding the thermosetting resin, conventionally known thermosetting resins used when forming the solder resist layer of a printed wiring board can be used, and among them, epoxy resins are more preferable. Therefore, in one embodiment, the thermosetting resin composition system used in the first and second resin composition layers contains (a) an epoxy resin and (b) a curing agent. Furthermore, a preferable photocurable resin composition system can be formed by adding a photocurable resin to the thermosetting resin composition. As for the photocurable resin, the conventionally known photocurable resin used when forming the solder resist layer of the printed wiring board can be used. From the viewpoint of easy exposure/development (photolithography) to form openings, Light-curing alkali-soluble resin is preferred. Therefore, in one embodiment, the photocurable resin composition used in the first and second resin composition layers includes (a) epoxy resin, (b) curing agent, and (c) photocurable alkali-soluble resin . The photocurable resin composition further contains one or more selected from the group consisting of (d) photopolymerization initiator, (e) photosensitizer, and (f) diluent. In addition, in the present invention, a resin composition containing a photocurable resin and capable of forming openings by photolithography is also called a "photocuring resin composition" even when it has thermosetting properties. The resin composition that can be used in the first and second resin composition layers, regardless of the classification of the thermosetting resin composition and the photocuring resin composition, may further include (g) inorganic fillers and (h) thermal Additives such as plastic resin, (i) hardening accelerator, (j) flame retardant, and (k) organic filler.

以下,乃針對第1及第2樹脂組成物層中可作為樹脂組成物的材料使用之環氧樹脂、硬化劑、光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂、光聚合起始劑、光增感劑、稀釋劑及添加劑進行說明。 The following is for epoxy resins, hardeners, light-curing alkali-soluble resins, photopolymerization initiators, photosensitizers, and diluents that can be used as materials for the resin composition in the first and second resin composition layers And additives are described.

-(a)環氧樹脂- -(a) Epoxy resin-

環氧樹脂方面,可舉例如雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、雙酚S型環氧樹脂、雙酚AF型環氧樹脂、二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂、參酚型環氧樹脂、萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、tert-丁基-苯二酚型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、萘酚型環氧樹脂、蒽型環氧樹脂、環氧丙基胺型環氧樹脂、環氧丙基酯型環氧樹 脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂、線狀脂肪族環氧樹脂、具丁二烯構造之環氧樹脂、脂環式環氧樹脂、雜環式環氧樹脂、含螺環之環氧樹脂、環己烷二甲醇型環氧樹脂、萘醚型環氧樹脂及三羥甲基型環氧樹脂等。環氧樹脂可單獨使用1種或併用2種以上。 Regarding epoxy resins, for example, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol S type epoxy resin, bisphenol AF type epoxy resin, dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin, Ginseng phenol type epoxy resin, naphthol novolac type epoxy resin, phenol novolac type epoxy resin, tert-butyl-benzenediol type epoxy resin, naphthalene type epoxy resin, naphthol type epoxy resin, Anthracene type epoxy resin, epoxy propyl amine type epoxy resin, glycidyl ester type epoxy resin, cresol novolak type epoxy resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin, linear aliphatic epoxy resin, Epoxy resin with butadiene structure, alicyclic epoxy resin, heterocyclic epoxy resin, epoxy resin containing spiro ring, cyclohexane dimethanol type epoxy resin, naphthyl ether type epoxy resin and three Hydroxymethyl type epoxy resin, etc. The epoxy resin can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.

環氧樹脂,係以包含1分子中具2個以上環氧基之環氧樹脂者為佳。令環氧樹脂的不揮發成分為100質量%時,係以至少50質量%以上為1分子中具2個以上環氧基之環氧樹脂者為佳。其中,更以包含1分子中具2個以上環氧基且在溫度20℃下液狀的環氧樹脂(以下稱為「液狀環氧樹脂」)以及1分子中具3個以上環氧基且在溫度20℃下固體狀的環氧樹脂(以下稱為「固體狀環氧樹脂」)為佳。環氧樹脂方面,併用液狀環氧樹脂與固體狀環氧樹脂,可獲得具優異可撓性之樹脂組成物。又,將樹脂組成物硬化所形成之阻焊劑層的斷裂強度也會提昇。特別是,樹脂組成物為熱硬化性樹脂組成物時,係以併用液狀環氧樹脂與固體狀環氧樹脂者為佳。樹脂組成物為光硬化性樹脂組成物時,係以使用固體狀環氧樹脂作為環氧樹脂者為佳。 The epoxy resin is preferably an epoxy resin containing two or more epoxy groups in one molecule. When the non-volatile content of the epoxy resin is 100% by mass, at least 50% by mass or more is preferably an epoxy resin having two or more epoxy groups per molecule. Among them, it further includes an epoxy resin that has two or more epoxy groups in one molecule and is liquid at a temperature of 20°C (hereinafter referred to as "liquid epoxy resin") and three or more epoxy groups in one molecule. In addition, a solid epoxy resin (hereinafter referred to as "solid epoxy resin") at a temperature of 20°C is preferred. Regarding epoxy resin, a combination of liquid epoxy resin and solid epoxy resin can be used to obtain a resin composition with excellent flexibility. In addition, the fracture strength of the solder resist layer formed by curing the resin composition is also improved. In particular, when the resin composition is a thermosetting resin composition, it is preferable to use a combination of a liquid epoxy resin and a solid epoxy resin. When the resin composition is a photocurable resin composition, it is preferable to use a solid epoxy resin as the epoxy resin.

液狀環氧樹脂方面,係以雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、及萘型環氧樹脂為佳,雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、及萘型環氧樹脂更佳。液狀環氧樹脂的具體例方面,可舉出DIC(股)製的「HP4032」、「HP4032D」、 「HP4032SS」(萘型環氧樹脂)、三菱化學(股)製的「jER828EL」(雙酚A型環氧樹脂)、「jER807」(雙酚F型環氧樹脂)、「jER152」(苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂)、新日鐵住金化學(股)製的「ZX1059」(雙酚A型環氧樹脂與雙酚F型環氧樹脂的混合品)、Nagase ChemteX(股)製的「EX-721」(環氧丙基酯型環氧樹脂)。此等可單獨使用1種或併用2種以上。 For liquid epoxy resins, bisphenol A epoxy resins, bisphenol F epoxy resins, phenol novolac epoxy resins, and naphthalene epoxy resins are preferred. Bisphenol A epoxy resins, Bisphenol F type epoxy resin and naphthalene type epoxy resin are more preferable. Specific examples of liquid epoxy resins include "HP4032", "HP4032D", "HP4032SS" (naphthalene type epoxy resin) manufactured by DIC Corporation, and "jER828EL" manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation (double Phenolic A type epoxy resin), "jER807" (bisphenol F type epoxy resin), "jER152" (phenol novolak type epoxy resin), "ZX1059" (bisphenol resin) manufactured by Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chemical Co., Ltd. A-type epoxy resin and bisphenol F-type epoxy resin), "EX-721" (glycidyl ester epoxy resin) manufactured by Nagase ChemteX. These can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.

固體狀環氧樹脂方面,係以萘型4官能環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂、參酚型環氧樹脂、萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂、或萘醚型環氧樹脂為佳,萘型4官能環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂、或萘醚型環氧樹脂更佳,萘型4官能環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂又更佳。固體狀環氧樹脂的具體例方面,可舉出DIC(股)製的「HP-4700」、「HP-4710」(萘型4官能環氧樹脂)、「N-690」(甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂)、「N-695」(甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂)、「HP-7200」(二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂)、「EXA7311」、「EXA7311-G3」、「EXA7311-G4」、「EXA7311-G4S」、「HP6000」(萘醚型環氧樹脂)、日本化藥(股)製的「EPPN-502H」(參酚環氧樹脂)、「NC7000L」(萘酚酚醛清漆環氧樹脂)、「NC3000H」、「NC3000」、「NC3000L」、「NC3100」(聯苯型環氧樹脂)、新日鐵住金化學(股)製的「ESN475」(萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂)、 「ESN485V」(萘酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂)、三菱化學(股)製的「YX4000H」、「YL6121」(聯苯型環氧樹脂)、「YX4000HK」(聯二甲苯酚型環氧樹脂)、大阪氣體化學(股)製的「PG-100」、「CG-500」、三菱化學(股)製的「YL7800」(茀型環氧樹脂)等。 For solid epoxy resin, naphthalene type tetrafunctional epoxy resin, cresol novolac type epoxy resin, dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin, ginseng phenol type epoxy resin, naphthol novolak type epoxy resin Resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin, or naphthalene ether type epoxy resin is preferable, naphthalene type tetrafunctional epoxy resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin, or naphthalene ether type epoxy resin is more preferable, naphthalene type tetrafunctional epoxy resin Resin and biphenyl type epoxy resin are better. Specific examples of solid epoxy resins include "HP-4700", "HP-4710" (naphthalene type tetrafunctional epoxy resin), and "N-690" (cresol novolak) manufactured by DIC Corporation. Type epoxy resin), "N-695" (cresol novolak type epoxy resin), "HP-7200" (dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin), "EXA7311", "EXA7311-G3", " EXA7311-G4”, “EXA7311-G4S”, “HP6000” (naphthyl ether type epoxy resin), “EPPN-502H” (ginseng phenol epoxy resin) manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., “NC7000L” (naphthol Novolac epoxy resin), "NC3000H", "NC3000", "NC3000L", "NC3100" (biphenyl type epoxy resin), "ESN475" (naphthol novolac type) manufactured by Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chemical Co., Ltd. Epoxy resin), "ESN485V" (naphthol novolak type epoxy resin), "YX4000H", "YL6121" (biphenyl type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation, "YX4000HK" (bixylenol) Type epoxy resin), "PG-100" and "CG-500" manufactured by Osaka Gas Chemical Co., Ltd., and "YL7800" (茀 type epoxy resin) manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.

環氧樹脂方面,當併用液狀環氧樹脂與固體狀環氧樹脂時,該等的量比(液狀環氧樹脂:固體狀環氧樹脂)以質量比計,係以1:0.1~1:4的範圍為佳。藉由使液狀環氧樹脂與固體狀環氧樹脂的量比為該範圍,係可獲得下述效果:i)以樹脂薄片之形態使用時,具有適度的黏著性、ii)以樹脂薄片之形態使用時,可得充分的可撓性且取汲性提昇、iii)可得具有充分的斷裂強度之阻焊劑層等。從上述i)~iii)的效果之觀點來看,液狀環氧樹脂與固體狀環氧樹脂的量比(液狀環氧樹脂:固體狀環氧樹脂)以質量比計,係以1:0.3~1:3.5的範圍更佳,1:0.6~1:3的範圍又更佳,1:0.8~1:2.5的範圍特別佳。 Regarding epoxy resins, when liquid epoxy resins and solid epoxy resins are used together, the amount ratio (liquid epoxy resin: solid epoxy resin) is based on a mass ratio of 1:0.1~1 : The range of 4 is better. By setting the ratio of the liquid epoxy resin to the solid epoxy resin within this range, the following effects can be obtained: i) when used in the form of a resin sheet, it has moderate adhesiveness, and ii) when the resin sheet is used When used in the form, sufficient flexibility and improved drawability can be obtained, and iii) a solder resist layer with sufficient breaking strength can be obtained. From the viewpoint of the effects of i) to iii) above, the ratio of the amount of liquid epoxy resin to solid epoxy resin (liquid epoxy resin: solid epoxy resin) is calculated as a mass ratio, which is 1: The range of 0.3~1:3.5 is better, the range of 1:0.6~1:3 is even better, and the range of 1:0.8~1:2.5 is particularly preferred.

樹脂組成物中環氧樹脂的含量,較佳為3質量%以上,更佳為5質量%以上,再更佳為7質量%以上或9質量%以上。環氧樹脂的含量的上限並無特別限定,較佳為50質量%以下,更佳為45質量%以下,又再更佳為40質量%以下或35質量%以下。 The content of the epoxy resin in the resin composition is preferably 3% by mass or more, more preferably 5% by mass or more, and still more preferably 7% by mass or more or 9% by mass or more. The upper limit of the content of the epoxy resin is not particularly limited, but is preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 45% by mass or less, and still more preferably 40% by mass or less or 35% by mass or less.

此外,本發明中,構成樹脂組成物之各成分含量,係使樹脂組成物中不揮發成分的合計為100質量%時的值。 In addition, in the present invention, the content of each component constituting the resin composition is a value when the total of the non-volatile components in the resin composition is 100% by mass.

環氧樹脂的環氧當量,較佳為50~3000、更佳 為80~2000、再更佳為110~1000。因成為此範圍,硬化物的交聯密度充分,且具有耐熱性優異之阻焊劑層。此外,環氧當量係可依JIS K7236來測定,乃為含1當量環氧基之樹脂的質量。 The epoxy equivalent of the epoxy resin is preferably 50 to 3000, more preferably 80 to 2000, and still more preferably 110 to 1000. In this range, the crosslink density of the cured product is sufficient, and it has a solder resist layer with excellent heat resistance. In addition, epoxy equivalent can be measured in accordance with JIS K7236, which is the mass of a resin containing 1 equivalent of epoxy group.

環氧樹脂的重量平均分子量,較佳為100~5000、更佳為250~3000、再更佳為400~1500。在此,環氧樹脂的重量平均分子量乃是藉由膠體滲透層析(GPC)法所測定之聚苯乙烯換算的重量平均分子量。 The weight average molecular weight of the epoxy resin is preferably 100 to 5000, more preferably 250 to 3000, and still more preferably 400 to 1500. Here, the weight average molecular weight of the epoxy resin is the weight average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene measured by the gel permeation chromatography (GPC) method.

-(b)硬化劑- -(b) Hardener-

硬化劑方面,若具有硬化環氧樹脂的機能的話,並無特別限定,例如,苯酚系硬化劑、萘酚系硬化劑、活性酯系硬化劑、苯并噁嗪系硬化劑、及氰酸酯之酯系硬化劑。硬化劑可單獨使用1種或併用2種以上。 The curing agent is not particularly limited if it has the function of curing epoxy resin. For example, phenol curing agent, naphthol curing agent, active ester curing agent, benzoxazine curing agent, and cyanate ester The ester hardener. The curing agent can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

苯酚系硬化劑及萘酚系硬化劑方面,從可獲得耐熱性及耐水性優異的阻焊劑層之觀點來看,係以具有酚醛清漆構造之苯酚系硬化劑、或具有酚醛清漆構造之萘酚系硬化劑為佳。又,從可獲得與電路基板密著性優異的阻焊劑層之觀點來看,係以含氮苯酚系硬化劑為佳,含三嗪骨架之苯酚系硬化劑更佳。其中,更以可獲得高度地滿足耐熱性、耐水性、及與電路基板之密著性的阻焊劑層之觀點來看,係以含三嗪骨架之苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂為佳。 In terms of phenol hardeners and naphthol hardeners, from the viewpoint of obtaining a solder resist layer with excellent heat resistance and water resistance, they are based on a phenol hardener with a novolak structure or a naphthol with a novolak structure. The hardener is better. In addition, from the viewpoint of obtaining a solder resist layer having excellent adhesion to the circuit board, a nitrogen-containing phenol-based hardener is preferable, and a phenol-based hardener containing a triazine skeleton is more preferable. Among them, from the viewpoint of obtaining a solder resist layer that satisfies high heat resistance, water resistance, and adhesion to the circuit board, a phenol novolak resin containing a triazine skeleton is more preferable.

苯酚系硬化劑及萘酚系硬化劑的具體例方面,可舉例如明和化成(股)製的「MEH-7700」、 「MEH-7810」、「MEH-7851」、日本化藥(股)製的「NHN」、「CBN」、「GPH」、東都化成(股)製的「SN170」、「SN180」、「SN190」、「SN475」、「SN485」、「SN495」、「SN375」、「SN395」、DIC(股)製的「LA7052」、「LA7054」、「LA3018」等。 Specific examples of phenol hardeners and naphthol hardeners include "MEH-7700", "MEH-7810", and "MEH-7851" manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd., and Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. "NHN", "CBN", "GPH", "SN170", "SN180", "SN190", "SN475", "SN485", "SN495", "SN375", "SN395" of Toto Kasei Co., Ltd. ", DIC (share) system "LA7052", "LA7054", "LA3018", etc.

從得到耐熱性優異的阻焊劑層之觀點來看,活性酯系硬化劑亦佳。活性酯系硬化劑方面,並無特別限制,一般以使用苯酚酯類、噻吩酯類、N-羥基胺酯類、雜環羥基化合物的酯類等之反應活性高的1分子中具有2個以上酯基之化合物為佳。該活性酯系硬化劑,係以藉由羧酸化合物及/或硫代羧酸化合物與羥基化合物及/或硫醇化合物之縮合反應所得者為佳。特別是從耐熱性提昇之觀點來看,係以由羧酸化合物與羥基化合物所得之活性酯系硬化劑為佳,由羧酸化合物與苯酚化合物及/或萘酚化合物所得之活性酯系硬化劑更佳。羧酸化合物方面,可舉例如安息香酸、酢酸、琥珀酸、馬來酸、伊康酸、苯二甲酸、間苯二甲酸、對苯二甲酸、均苯四甲酸等。苯酚化合物或萘酚化合物方面,可舉例如氫醌、間苯二酚、雙酚A、雙酚F、雙酚S、酚酞啉、甲基化雙酚A、甲基化雙酚F、甲基化雙酚S、苯酚、o-甲酚、m-甲酚、p-甲酚、苯二酚、α-萘酚、β-萘酚、1,5-二羥基萘、1,6-二羥基萘、2,6-二羥基萘、二羥基二苯甲酮、三羥基二苯甲酮、四羥基二苯甲酮、1,3,5-苯三酚、1,2,4-苯三酚、二環戊二烯型二苯酚化合物、苯酚酚醛清漆等。在此,所謂「二環戊二烯型 二苯酚化合物」,係於二環戊二烯1分子中使苯酚2分子縮合所得之二苯酚化合物。 From the viewpoint of obtaining a solder resist layer excellent in heat resistance, an active ester-based hardener is also preferable. There are no particular restrictions on the active ester curing agent. Generally, phenol esters, thiophene esters, N-hydroxylamine esters, heterocyclic hydroxy compound esters, etc. are used to have two or more highly reactive molecules per molecule. Ester-based compounds are preferred. The active ester hardener is preferably obtained by the condensation reaction of a carboxylic acid compound and/or a thiocarboxylic acid compound and a hydroxyl compound and/or a thiol compound. In particular, from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance, an active ester curing agent derived from a carboxylic acid compound and a hydroxy compound is preferred, and an active ester curing agent derived from a carboxylic acid compound, a phenol compound and/or a naphthol compound is preferred Better. The carboxylic acid compound includes, for example, benzoic acid, acetic acid, succinic acid, maleic acid, itaconic acid, phthalic acid, isophthalic acid, terephthalic acid, and pyromellitic acid. As for the phenol compound or naphthol compound, for example, hydroquinone, resorcinol, bisphenol A, bisphenol F, bisphenol S, phenolphthalein, methylated bisphenol A, methylated bisphenol F, methyl Bisphenol S, phenol, o-cresol, m-cresol, p-cresol, hydroquinone, α-naphthol, β-naphthol, 1,5-dihydroxynaphthalene, 1,6-dihydroxyl Naphthalene, 2,6-dihydroxynaphthalene, dihydroxybenzophenone, trihydroxybenzophenone, tetrahydroxybenzophenone, 1,3,5-benzenetriol, 1,2,4-benzenetriol , Dicyclopentadiene type diphenol compound, phenol novolac, etc. Here, the "dicyclopentadiene type diphenol compound" refers to a diphenol compound obtained by condensing two molecules of phenol in one molecule of dicyclopentadiene.

具體而言,係以含二環戊二烯型二苯酚構造之活性酯化合物、含萘構造之活性酯化合物、含苯酚酚醛清漆的乙醯基化物之活性酯化合物、含苯酚酚醛清漆的苯甲醯基化物之活性酯化合物為佳,其中,更以含萘構造之活性酯化合物、含二環戊二烯型二苯酚構造之活性酯化合物更佳。所謂「二環戊二烯型二苯酚構造」,表示由伸苯基-二環戊搭烯-伸苯基所成的2價構造單位。 Specifically, it is an active ester compound containing a dicyclopentadiene type diphenol structure, an active ester compound containing a naphthalene structure, an active ester compound containing an acetyl compound of a phenol novolak, and a benzyl containing a phenol novolak. Active ester compounds of acyl compounds are preferred, and among them, active ester compounds containing naphthalene structure and active ester compounds containing dicyclopentadiene type diphenol structure are more preferred. The so-called "dicyclopentadiene-type diphenol structure" refers to a bivalent structural unit formed by phenylene-dicyclopentene-phenylene.

活性酯系硬化劑的市售品方面,含二環戊二烯型二苯酚構造之活性酯化合物方面,可舉出「EXB9451」、「EXB9460」、「EXB9460S」、「HPC-8000-65T」(DIC(股)製),含萘構造之活性酯化合物方面,可舉出「EXB9416-70BK」(DIC(股)製),含苯酚酚醛清漆的乙醯基化物之活性酯化合物方面,可舉出「DC808」(三菱化學(股)製),含苯酚酚醛清漆的苯甲醯基化物之活性酯化合物方面,可舉出「YLH1026」(三菱化學(股)製)等。 Commercially available active ester hardeners, and active ester compounds containing dicyclopentadiene-type diphenol structure include "EXB9451", "EXB9460", "EXB9460S", and "HPC-8000-65T" ( For active ester compounds containing naphthalene structure, "EXB9416-70BK" (manufactured by DIC), for active ester compounds containing phenol novolac-based acetone compounds, for example, "DC808" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.), active ester compounds containing phenol novolac-based benzyl compounds, include "YLH1026" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.) and the like.

苯并噁嗪系硬化劑的具體例方面,可舉出昭和高分子(股)製的「HFB2006M」、四國化成工業(股)製的「P-d」、「F-a」。 Specific examples of the benzoxazine-based curing agent include "HFB2006M" manufactured by Showa High Polymer Co., Ltd., and "P-d" and "F-a" manufactured by Shikoku Chemical Industry Co., Ltd..

氰酸酯酯系硬化劑方面,可舉例如雙酚A二氰酸酯、聚苯酚氰酸酯、寡聚(3-亞甲基-1,5-伸苯基氰酸酯)、4,4’-亞甲基雙(2,6-二甲基苯基氰酸酯)、4,4’-亞 乙基二苯基二氰酸酯、六氟雙酚A二氰酸酯、2,2-雙(4-氰酸酯)苯基丙烷、1,1-雙(4-氰酸酯苯基甲烷)、雙(4-氰酸酯-3,5-二甲基苯基)甲烷、1,3-雙(4-氰酸酯苯基-1-(甲基亞乙基))苯、雙(4-氰酸酯苯基)硫醚、及雙(4-氰酸酯苯基)醚等之2官能氰酸酯樹脂、由苯酚酚醛清漆及甲酚酚醛清漆等所衍生的多官能氰酸酯樹脂、此等氰酸酯樹脂其一部分經三嗪化之預聚物等。氰酸酯酯系硬化劑的具體例方面,Lonza Japan(股)製的「PT30」及「PT60」(均為苯酚酚醛清漆型多官能氰酸酯酯樹脂)、「BA230」(雙酚A二氰酸酯的一部分或全部經三嗪化且成三量體之預聚物)等。 Regarding the cyanate ester-based curing agent, for example, bisphenol A dicyanate, polyphenol cyanate, oligo(3-methylene-1,5-phenylene cyanate), 4,4 '-Methylene bis(2,6-dimethylphenyl cyanate), 4,4'-ethylene diphenyl dicyanate, hexafluorobisphenol A dicyanate, 2,2 -Bis (4-cyanate ester) phenyl propane, 1,1-bis (4-cyanate ester phenyl methane), bis (4-cyanate ester-3,5-dimethylphenyl) methane, 1 , 3-bis(4-cyanate phenyl-1-(methyl ethylene))benzene, bis(4-cyanate phenyl)sulfide, and bis(4-cyanate phenyl)ether Such bifunctional cyanate ester resins, polyfunctional cyanate ester resins derived from phenol novolac and cresol novolac, etc., prepolymers in which a part of these cyanate ester resins are triazineized, etc. Specific examples of cyanate ester curing agents include "PT30" and "PT60" manufactured by Lonza Japan (both are phenol novolak type polyfunctional cyanate ester resins), "BA230" (bisphenol A two Part or all of the cyanate ester is triazineized and becomes a three-weight prepolymer).

與環氧樹脂與硬化劑之量比,以〔環氧樹脂的環氧基之合計數〕:〔硬化劑的反應基之合計數〕的比率計,較佳為1:0.2~1:2的範圍,1:0.3~1:1.5更佳,1:0.4~1:1.2又更佳。在此,所謂硬化劑的反應基,係活性羥基、活性酯基等,會因硬化劑的種類而異。又,所謂環氧樹脂的環氧基之合計數,係指將各環氧樹脂的固形分質量以環氧當量除後所得之值就全部的環氧樹脂之合計值,所謂硬化劑的反應基之合計數,係指將各硬化劑的固形分質量以反應基當量除了之後的值就全部的硬化劑所得合計之值。藉由使環氧樹脂與硬化劑之量比為該範圍,所得之阻焊劑層的耐熱性會更加提昇。 The ratio of the amount of epoxy resin and hardener is calculated by the ratio of [total number of epoxy groups of epoxy resin]: [total number of reactive groups of hardener], preferably 1:0.2~1:2 The range, 1:0.3~1:1.5 is better, and 1:0.4~1:1.2 is even better. Here, the so-called reactive groups of the curing agent are active hydroxyl groups, active ester groups, etc., which vary depending on the type of curing agent. In addition, the so-called total number of epoxy groups of epoxy resins means that the value obtained by dividing the solid content mass of each epoxy resin by the epoxy equivalent is the total value of all epoxy resins. The so-called reactive group of the hardener The total count refers to the total value obtained by dividing the solid content mass of each hardener by the equivalent of the reactive group to the sum of all hardeners. By setting the ratio of the epoxy resin to the hardener in this range, the heat resistance of the resulting solder resist layer will be more improved.

-(c)光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂- -(c) Light-curing alkali-soluble resin-

光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂方面,若為含鹼可溶基(例如,羧基、苯酚性羥基等)之光硬化性樹脂,並無特別限定,亦可使用形成印刷配線板的阻焊劑層時所使用的以往公知的光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂。其中,更以光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂方面,係以含鹼可溶基與自由基聚合性不飽和基之樹脂為佳,含羧基與自由基聚合性不飽和基之樹脂、含苯酚性羥基與自由基聚合性不飽和基之樹脂更佳。光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂可單獨使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。 As for the photocurable alkali-soluble resin, if it is a photocurable resin containing an alkali-soluble group (for example, carboxyl group, phenolic hydroxyl group, etc.), it is not particularly limited, and it can also be used when forming a solder resist layer of a printed wiring board. The conventionally known photocurable alkali-soluble resin. Among them, light-curable alkali-soluble resins are more preferably resins containing alkali-soluble groups and radically polymerizable unsaturated groups, resins containing carboxyl groups and radically polymerizable unsaturated groups, phenolic hydroxyl groups and Free radical polymerizable unsaturated resins are better. The photocurable alkali-soluble resin may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

含羧基與自由基聚合性不飽和基之樹脂方面,可舉例如使環氧樹脂與不飽和羧酸反應,再使酸酐反應所形成之酸叉索型不飽和環氧酯樹脂等。 Regarding the resin containing a carboxyl group and a radically polymerizable unsaturated group, for example, an epoxy resin and an unsaturated carboxylic acid are reacted, and then an acid anhydride is reacted to form an acidic cord type unsaturated epoxy ester resin.

環氧樹脂方面,係以使用與(a)成分同樣者即可,從獲得良好的顯像性、絕緣信賴性之觀點來看,係以雙酚F型環氧樹脂、雙酚A型環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂為佳,雙酚F型環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂更佳。環氧樹脂可單獨使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。 Regarding the epoxy resin, it is sufficient to use the same as the component (a). From the viewpoint of obtaining good developability and insulation reliability, bisphenol F epoxy resin and bisphenol A epoxy resin Resin and cresol novolac type epoxy resin are better, and bisphenol F type epoxy resin and cresol novolac type epoxy resin are more preferable. An epoxy resin may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.

不飽和羧酸方面,可舉例如丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、桂皮酸、巴豆酸等,從可獲得良好的光硬化特性之觀點來看,係以丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸為佳。不飽和羧酸可單獨使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。 The unsaturated carboxylic acid includes, for example, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, cinnamic acid, crotonic acid, etc. From the viewpoint of obtaining good photocuring properties, acrylic acid and methacrylic acid are preferred. An unsaturated carboxylic acid may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.

羧酸酐方面,可舉例如無水馬來酸、無水琥珀酸、無水伊康酸、無水苯二甲酸、無水四氫苯二甲酸、無水六氫苯二甲酸、無水偏苯三甲酸、無水均苯四甲酸、 二苯甲酮四羧酸二無水物等,從可獲得良好的顯像性、絕緣信賴性之觀點來看,係以無水琥珀酸、無水四氫苯二甲酸為佳。酸酐可單獨使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。 For carboxylic anhydrides, for example, anhydrous maleic acid, anhydrous succinic acid, anhydrous itaconic acid, anhydrous phthalic acid, anhydrous tetrahydrophthalic acid, anhydrous hexahydrophthalic acid, anhydrous trimellitic acid, anhydrous pyromellitic acid Formic acid, benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid anhydride, etc., from the viewpoint of obtaining good developability and insulation reliability, anhydrous succinic acid and anhydrous tetrahydrophthalic acid are preferred. An acid anhydride may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.

酸叉索型不飽和環氧酯樹脂,在觸媒的存在下,係藉由使不飽和羧酸與環氧樹脂反應而形成不飽和環氧酯樹脂,並使該不飽和環氧酯樹脂與酸酐反應而得。該反應係為公知,而反應溫度、反應時間、觸媒的種類或使用量等之反應條件係由該領域之業者適當地決定即可。 Acidic cord type unsaturated epoxy ester resin, in the presence of a catalyst, is formed by reacting unsaturated carboxylic acid and epoxy resin to form an unsaturated epoxy ester resin, and the unsaturated epoxy ester resin and Derived from acid anhydride reaction. The reaction system is well-known, and the reaction conditions such as the reaction temperature, the reaction time, the type or the amount of the catalyst used, etc. may be appropriately determined by the industry in the field.

酸叉索型不飽和環氧酯樹脂亦可使用市售品。市售品方面,可舉例如日本化藥(股)製「ZFR-1533H」(雙酚F型環氧樹脂、丙烯酸、及無水四氫苯二甲酸的反應物)、「ZAR-2000」(雙酚A型環氧樹脂、丙烯酸、及無水琥珀酸的反應物)、昭和電工(股)製「PR-3000」(甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、丙烯酸、及羧酸酐的反應物)等。 A commercially available product can also be used for the acid-cable type unsaturated epoxy ester resin. Commercial products include "ZFR-1533H" (a reaction product of bisphenol F epoxy resin, acrylic acid, and anhydrous tetrahydrophthalic acid) manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., and "ZAR-2000" (double (Reaction product of phenol A epoxy resin, acrylic acid, and anhydrous succinic acid), Showa Denko Corporation "PR-3000" (reaction product of cresol novolac epoxy resin, acrylic acid, and carboxylic anhydride), etc.

含苯酚性羥基與自由基聚合性不飽和基之樹脂,例如,可使含苯酚性羥基之樹脂與含自由基聚合性不飽和基與異氰酸酯基之化合物反應來合成。 The resin containing a phenolic hydroxyl group and a radical polymerizable unsaturated group can be synthesized by reacting a resin containing a phenolic hydroxyl group with a compound containing a radical polymerizable unsaturated group and an isocyanate group, for example.

含苯酚性羥基之樹脂方面,可舉例如苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆樹脂、雙酚A酚醛清漆樹脂、萘酚酚醛清漆樹脂,從可獲得良好的顯像性、絕緣信賴性之觀點來看,係以苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆樹脂為佳。含苯酚性羥基之樹脂可單獨使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。 Examples of phenolic hydroxyl-containing resins include phenol novolak resin, cresol novolak resin, bisphenol A novolak resin, and naphthol novolak resin, from the viewpoint of obtaining good developability and insulation reliability. Look, phenol novolac resin and cresol novolac resin are better. The phenolic hydroxyl group-containing resin may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

含自由基聚合性不飽和基與異氰酸酯基之化合物方面,可舉例如使(甲基)丙烯醯基異氰酸酯、異氰酸酯乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯;及聚異氰酸酯化合物與具有可與異氰酸酯基反應之官能基(例如,羥基)的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物部分性地加成反應所得之反應生成物等。在此,聚異氰酸酯化合物方面,可舉例如3-異氰酸酯-3,5,5-三甲基環己基異氰酸酯、三氯乙烯二異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯、異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、亞甲基聯苯基異氰酸酯、聚亞甲基聚苯基聚異氰酸酯等,具有可與異氰酸酯基反應之官能基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物方面,可舉例如季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、2-羥基乙基(甲基)丙烯酸酯、N-羥甲基丙烯醯胺、丙三醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。 Regarding the compound containing a radically polymerizable unsaturated group and an isocyanate group, for example, (meth)acrylic acid isocyanate, isocyanate ethyl (meth)acrylate; and a polyisocyanate compound having an isocyanate group reactable The (meth)acrylate compound of a functional group (for example, a hydroxyl group) is partially added to a reaction product obtained by the addition reaction, etc. Here, the polyisocyanate compound includes, for example, 3-isocyanate-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate, trichloroethylene diisocyanate, hexamethylene diisocyanate, isophorone diisocyanate, methylene Examples of (meth)acrylate compounds having functional groups that can react with isocyanate groups, such as biphenyl isocyanate, polymethylene polyphenyl polyisocyanate, etc., include pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, 2- Hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, N-methylol acrylamide, glycerol di(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta(meth)acrylate, etc.

含苯酚性羥基與自由基聚合性不飽和基之樹脂,係可在觸媒的存在下,使含苯酚性羥基之樹脂與含自由基聚合性不飽和基與異氰酸酯基之化合物反應而得。該反應係為公知,而反應溫度、反應時間、觸媒的種類或使用量等之反應條件係由該領域之業者適當地決定即可。 A resin containing a phenolic hydroxyl group and a radically polymerizable unsaturated group can be obtained by reacting a resin containing a phenolic hydroxyl group with a compound containing a radically polymerizable unsaturated group and an isocyanate group in the presence of a catalyst. The reaction system is well-known, and the reaction conditions such as the reaction temperature, the reaction time, the type or the amount of the catalyst used, etc. may be appropriately determined by the industry in the field.

光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂的聚苯乙烯換算之數平均分子量(Mn),從可獲得良好的解像性之觀點來看,較佳為500~1000000、更佳為1000~50000、再更佳為1500~35000。光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂的Mn,例如,可藉由膠體浸透層析(GPC)法來測定。(GPC)法(聚苯乙烯換算)可測定。Mn係以例如使用(股)島津製作所製 LC-9A/RID-6A作為測定裝置,管柱方面使用昭和電工(股)製Shodex K-800P/K-804L/K-804L,移動相為氯仿等,以管柱溫度40℃進行測定,並使用標準聚苯乙烯檢量線來算出。 The polystyrene-converted number average molecular weight (Mn) of the photo-curable alkali-soluble resin is preferably 500 to 1,000,000, more preferably 1,000 to 50,000, and still more preferably, from the viewpoint of obtaining good resolution 1500~35000. The Mn of the photocurable alkali-soluble resin can be measured by, for example, a colloidal permeation chromatography (GPC) method. (GPC) method (polystyrene conversion) can be measured. For Mn, for example, LC-9A/RID-6A manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation is used as the measuring device, Shodex K-800P/K-804L/K-804L manufactured by Showa Denko Corporation is used for the column, and the mobile phase is chloroform, etc. , Measure with the column temperature of 40°C, and use the standard polystyrene calibration curve to calculate.

光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂的固形分酸價,從可獲得顯示出良好的絕緣信賴性的阻焊劑層之觀點來看,較佳為100mgKOH/g以下,更佳為90mgKOH/g以下,再更佳為80mgKOH/g以下或70mgKOH/g以下。只要在能夠獲得充分的顯像性的情況下,固形分酸價以更低者為佳,從該觀點來看,光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂方面,係以含苯酚性羥基與自由基聚合性不飽和基之樹脂特別佳。 The solid acid value of the light-curing alkali-soluble resin is preferably 100 mgKOH/g or less, more preferably 90 mgKOH/g or less, from the viewpoint of obtaining a solder resist layer exhibiting good insulation reliability. Less than 80mgKOH/g or less than 70mgKOH/g. As long as sufficient developability can be obtained, the solid content acid value is preferably lower. From this point of view, the photocurable alkali-soluble resin has a phenolic hydroxyl group and a non-radical polymerizable resin. Saturated resins are particularly good.

樹脂組成物中光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂的含量,從可得良好的顯像性之觀點來看,較佳為10質量%以上,更佳為15質量%以上,再更佳為20質量%以上。光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂的含量上限,從可得耐熱性優異的阻焊劑層之觀點來看,較佳為60質量%以下,更佳為50質量%以下,再更佳為40質量%以下。 The content of the photocurable alkali-soluble resin in the resin composition is preferably 10% by mass or more, more preferably 15% by mass or more, and still more preferably 20% by mass or more from the viewpoint of obtaining good developability. . The upper limit of the content of the photocurable alkali-soluble resin is preferably 60% by mass or less, more preferably 50% by mass or less, and still more preferably 40% by mass or less from the viewpoint of obtaining a solder resist layer excellent in heat resistance.

-(d)光聚合起始劑- -(d) Photopolymerization initiator-

光聚合起始劑方面,並無特別限定,可舉例如2-芐基-2-二甲基胺基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)-1-丁酮、2-(二甲基胺基)-2-〔(4-甲基苯基)甲基〕-〔4-(4-嗎啉基)苯基〕-1-丁酮、2-甲基-〔4-(甲基硫代基)苯基〕-嗎啉基-1-丙酮、二苯甲酮、甲基二苯甲酮、o-苯甲醯基安息香 酸、苯甲醯基乙基醚、2,2-二乙氧基苯乙酮、2,4-二乙基硫代基氧雜蒽酮、雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)-苯基膦氧化物、乙基-(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)苯基膦酸鹽、4,4’-雙(二乙基胺基)二苯甲酮、1-羥基-環己基-苯基酮、2,2-二甲氧基-1,2-二苯基乙烷-1-酮、1-〔4-(2-羥基乙氧基)-苯基〕-2-羥基-2-甲基-1-丙烷-1-酮等之烷基醯苯系光聚合起始劑;雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)-苯基膦氧化物等之醯基膦氧化物系光聚合起始劑;1,2-辛烷二酮,1-〔4-(苯基硫代基)-,2-(O-苯甲醯基肟)〕及乙酮,1-〔9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基〕-,1-(O-乙醯基肟)等之肟酯系光聚合起始劑;及鋶鹽系光聚合起始劑等,以醯基膦氧化物系光聚合起始劑、肟酯系光聚合起始劑為佳。光聚合起始劑可單獨使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。 The photopolymerization initiator is not particularly limited, and examples include 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1-(4-morpholinylphenyl)-1-butanone, 2-(dimethylamino) Amino)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-[4-(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]-1-butanone, 2-methyl-[4-(methyl Thio)phenyl)-morpholin-1-acetone, benzophenone, methylbenzophenone, o-benzyl benzoic acid, benzyl ethyl ether, 2,2-di Ethoxyacetophenone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl)-phenylphosphine oxide, ethyl-(2 ,4,6-Trimethylbenzyl)phenylphosphonate, 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, 1-hydroxy-cyclohexyl-phenyl ketone, 2, 2-Dimethoxy-1,2-diphenylethane-1-one, 1-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-phenyl]-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1- Alkylbenzene-based photopolymerization initiators such as propane-1-one; bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl)-phenylphosphine oxide and other photopolymerization of phosphine oxides Starter; 1,2-octanedione, 1-[4-(phenylthio)-,2-(O-benzyloxime)] and ethyl ketone, 1-[9-ethyl -6-(2-Methylbenzyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-,1-(O-acetyloxime) and other oxime ester-based photopolymerization initiators; and sulfonate-based The photopolymerization initiator and the like are preferably phosphine oxide-based photopolymerization initiators and oxime ester-based photopolymerization initiators. A photopolymerization initiator may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together.

光聚合起始劑的市售品方面,可舉例如BASF JAPAN(股)製「IRGACURE 819」(雙(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基)-苯基膦氧化物)、「IRGACURE 907」(2-甲基-〔4-(甲基硫代基)苯基〕-嗎啉基-1-丙酮)、「OXE-01」(1,2-辛烷二酮,1-〔4-(苯基硫代基)-,2-(O-苯甲醯基肟)〕)、「OXE-02」(乙酮,1-〔9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基〕-,1-(O-乙醯基肟))等。 Examples of commercially available photopolymerization initiators include "IRGACURE 819" (bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl)-phenylphosphine oxide) manufactured by BASF JAPAN Co., Ltd., IRGACURE 907" (2-methyl-[4-(methylthio)phenyl]-morpholin-1-propanone), "OXE-01" (1,2-octanedione, 1-〔 4-(phenylthio)-,2-(O-benzyl oxime)]), "OXE-02" (ethyl ketone, 1-(9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzene) Formyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-, 1-(O-acetyloxime)) and the like.

樹脂組成物中光聚合起始劑的含量,從可獲得良好的光硬化特性、絕緣信賴性之觀點來看,較佳為0.1質量%以上,更佳為0.2質量%以上,再更佳為0.3質 量%以上。光聚合起始劑的含量的上限,從防止因感度過多導致尺寸安定性的降低之觀點來看,較佳為2質量%以下,更佳為1.5質量%以下,再更佳為1質量%以下。 The content of the photopolymerization initiator in the resin composition is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.2% by mass or more, and still more preferably 0.3 from the viewpoint of obtaining good photocuring characteristics and insulation reliability. Above mass%. The upper limit of the content of the photopolymerization initiator is preferably 2% by mass or less, more preferably 1.5% by mass or less, and still more preferably 1% by mass or less from the viewpoint of preventing the reduction in dimensional stability due to excessive sensitivity .

-(e)光增感劑- -(e) Light sensitizer-

光增感劑方面,可舉例如三級胺類、吡喃酮(pyrarizone)類、蒽類、香豆素類、氧雜蒽酮類、噻吨酮類等,以噻吨酮類為佳,2,4-二乙基硫代基氧雜蒽酮更佳。光增感劑可單獨使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。光增感劑的市售品方面,可舉例如日本化藥(股)製「DETX-S」(2,4-二乙基硫代基氧雜蒽酮)。 In terms of photosensitizers, for example, tertiary amines, pyrarizones, anthracenes, coumarins, xanthones, thioxanthones, etc., are preferred, and thioxanthones are preferred. 2,4-Diethylthioxanthone is more preferred. A photosensitizer may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together. Examples of commercially available photosensitizers include "DETX-S" (2,4-diethylthioxanthone) manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.

樹脂組成物中光增感劑的含量,從可獲得良好的光硬化特性之觀點來看,較佳為0.01質量%~1質量%、更佳為0.05質量%~0.5質量%。 The content of the photosensitizer in the resin composition is preferably 0.01% by mass to 1% by mass, more preferably 0.05% by mass to 0.5% by mass, from the viewpoint of obtaining good photocuring properties.

-(f)稀釋劑- -(f) Thinner-

稀釋劑乃是為了促進樹脂組成物的光硬化反應所使用的。稀釋劑方面,可舉例如分子內具有1個以上(甲基)丙烯醯基之室溫下為液體、固體或半固形的感光性(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物。 The diluent is used to promote the photohardening reaction of the resin composition. As for the diluent, for example, a photosensitive (meth)acrylate compound having one or more (meth)acrylic groups in the molecule is liquid, solid, or semi-solid at room temperature.

代表的感光性(甲基)丙烯酸酯化合物方面,可舉例如2-羥基乙基丙烯酸酯、2-羥基丁基丙烯酸酯等之羥基烷基丙烯酸酯類;乙二醇、甲氧基四乙二醇、聚乙二醇、丙二醇、三環癸烷二甲醇等之二醇化合物的單或 二丙烯酸酯類;N,N-二甲基丙烯醯胺、N-羥甲基丙烯醯胺等之丙烯醯胺類;N,N-二甲基胺基乙基丙烯酸酯等之胺基烷基丙烯酸酯類;三羥甲基丙烷、季戊四醇、二季戊四醇等之多元醇或此等之氧化乙烯、氧化丙烯或ε-己內酯的加成物的多價丙烯酸酯類;苯氧基丙烯酸酯、苯氧基乙基丙烯酸酯等之苯酚類或其氧化乙烯或氧化丙烯加成物等之丙烯酸酯類;由三羥甲基丙烷三環氧丙基醚等之環氧丙基醚所衍生之環氧丙烯酸酯類;三聚氰胺丙烯酸酯類;及/或對應上述丙烯酸酯之甲基丙烯酸酯類等。其中,更以二醇化合物的單或二(甲基)丙烯酸酯類、多價(甲基)丙烯酸酯類為佳。 Representative photosensitive (meth)acrylate compounds include, for example, hydroxyalkyl acrylates such as 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate and 2-hydroxybutyl acrylate; ethylene glycol, methoxytetraethylene Mono- or diacrylates of glycol compounds such as alcohol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, tricyclodecane dimethanol, etc.; propylene such as N,N-dimethyl acrylamide, N-methylol acrylamide, etc. Amides; N,N-dimethylaminoethyl acrylate and other amino alkyl acrylates; trimethylolpropane, pentaerythritol, dipentaerythritol, etc. polyols or these ethylene oxide and propylene oxide Or polyvalent acrylic esters of adducts of ε-caprolactone; phenols such as phenoxy acrylate and phenoxyethyl acrylate or acrylic esters of ethylene oxide or propylene oxide adducts; Epoxy acrylates derived from glycidyl ethers such as trimethylolpropane triglycidyl ether; melamine acrylates; and/or methacrylates corresponding to the above-mentioned acrylates. Among them, mono- or di(meth)acrylates and polyvalent (meth)acrylates of diol compounds are more preferred.

稀釋劑可單獨使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。稀釋劑的市售品方面,可舉例如日本化藥(股)「DPHA」(二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯)、共榮社化學工業(股)製「DCPA」(三環癸烷二甲醇二丙烯酸酯)等。 A diluent may be used individually by 1 type, and may use 2 or more types together. Commercially available diluents include, for example, Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. "DPHA" (dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate), and "DCPA" (tricyclodecane dimethanol diacrylate) manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. )Wait.

樹脂組成物中稀釋劑的含量,從使光硬化反應促進之觀點、防止硬化物的黏附之觀點來看,較佳為0.5質量%~10質量%、更佳為2質量%~8質量%。 The content of the diluent in the resin composition is preferably 0.5% by mass to 10% by mass, more preferably 2% by mass to 8% by mass, from the viewpoint of promoting the photocuring reaction and preventing adhesion of the cured product.

-(g)無機填充材- -(g) Inorganic filler-

無機填充材方面,可舉例如氧化矽、氧化鋁、玻璃、菫青石、矽酸化物、硫酸鋇、滑石、黏土、雲母粉、氫氧化鋁、氫氧化鎂、碳酸鈣、碳酸鎂、氧化鎂、氮化硼、氮化鋁、氮化錳、硼酸鋁、鈦酸鋇、鈦酸鍶、鈦酸鈣、鈦酸 鎂、鈦酸鉍、氧化鈦、鋯酸鋇、鋯酸鈣、磷酸鋯、及磷酸鎢酸鋯等。此等之中,更以無定形氧化矽、溶融氧化矽、結晶氧化矽、合成氧化矽、中空氧化矽等之氧化矽特別佳。又氧化矽方面,以球狀氧化矽為佳。無機填充材可單獨使用1種,亦可組合2種以上使用。市售的球狀溶融氧化矽方面,可舉例如(股)Admatechs製「SOC1」、「SOC2」、「SOC3」及「SOC4」、電氣化學工業(股)製「UFP-30」、「UFP-80」。 Inorganic fillers include, for example, silica, alumina, glass, vernixite, silicate, barium sulfate, talc, clay, mica powder, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, magnesium oxide, Boron nitride, aluminum nitride, manganese nitride, aluminum borate, barium titanate, strontium titanate, calcium titanate, magnesium titanate, bismuth titanate, titanium oxide, barium zirconate, calcium zirconate, zirconium phosphate, and Zirconium tungstate phosphate, etc. Among these, silicon oxides such as amorphous silicon oxide, molten silicon oxide, crystalline silicon oxide, synthetic silicon oxide, and hollow silicon oxide are particularly preferred. In terms of silica, spherical silica is preferred. An inorganic filler may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more types. Commercially available spherical molten silica, for example, "SOC1", "SOC2", "SOC3" and "SOC4" manufactured by Admatechs, "UFP-30" and "UFP- 80".

無機填充材的平均粒徑並無特別限定,因應所期望之特性來適當地決定即可。從提高無機填充材的分散性之觀點來看,無機填充材的平均粒徑,較佳為0.01μm以上,更佳為0.05μm以上。從獲得充分的絕緣信賴性之觀點來看,無機填充材的平均粒徑,較佳為4μm以下,更佳為3μm以下,再更佳為2μm以下,又再更佳為1μm以下。此外,當樹脂組成物為光硬化性樹脂組成物時,無機填充材的平均粒徑的上限,從獲得良好的光硬化特性之觀點來看,較佳為1μm以下,更佳為0.8μm以下,再更佳為0.6μm以下或0.4μm以下。無機填充材的平均粒徑乃是藉由基於米氏(Mie)散射理論之雷射繞射‧散射法來測定。具體而言,藉由雷射繞射散射式粒度分佈測定裝置,可以體積基準作成無機填充材的粒度分佈,並取其中位數徑作為平均粒徑來進行測定。測定樣品,較佳係使無機填充材藉由超音波分散於水中。雷射繞射散射式粒度分佈測定裝置方面,可使用(股)堀場製作所製 「LA-500」等。 The average particle diameter of the inorganic filler is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately determined in accordance with the desired characteristics. From the viewpoint of improving the dispersibility of the inorganic filler, the average particle diameter of the inorganic filler is preferably 0.01 μm or more, more preferably 0.05 μm or more. From the viewpoint of obtaining sufficient insulation reliability, the average particle diameter of the inorganic filler is preferably 4 μm or less, more preferably 3 μm or less, still more preferably 2 μm or less, and still more preferably 1 μm or less. In addition, when the resin composition is a photocurable resin composition, the upper limit of the average particle size of the inorganic filler is preferably 1 μm or less, more preferably 0.8 μm or less from the viewpoint of obtaining good photocuring characteristics. It is still more preferably 0.6 μm or less or 0.4 μm or less. The average particle size of the inorganic filler is determined by the laser diffraction and scattering method based on the Mie scattering theory. Specifically, with the laser diffraction scattering type particle size distribution measuring device, the particle size distribution of the inorganic filler can be created on a volume basis, and the median diameter is taken as the average particle size for measurement. For the measurement sample, it is preferable to disperse the inorganic filler in water by ultrasonic waves. For laser diffraction scattering particle size distribution measuring devices, "LA-500" manufactured by Horiba Manufacturing Co., Ltd. can be used.

無機填充材,從提高耐濕性及分散性之觀點來看,係以可用胺基矽烷系耦合劑、環氧矽烷系耦合劑、巰基矽烷系耦合劑、矽烷系耦合劑、有機矽氮烷化合物、鈦酸鹽系耦合劑等之1種以上的表面處理劑來處理者為佳。表面處理劑的市售品方面,可舉例如信越化學工業(股)製「KBM403」(3-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業(股)製「KBM803」(3-巰基丙基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業(股)製「KBE903」(3-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業(股)製「KBM573」(N-苯基-3-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷)、信越化學工業(股)製「SZ-31」(六甲基二矽氮烷)等。 Inorganic fillers, from the viewpoint of improving moisture resistance and dispersibility, can be used amino silane coupling agent, epoxy silane coupling agent, mercapto silane coupling agent, silane coupling agent, organosilazane compound One or more surface treatment agents such as titanate coupling agents are preferred. Commercially available surface treatment agents include "KBM403" (3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., and "KBM803" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. (3 -Mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane), "KBE903" (3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., and "KBM573" (N-phenyl-) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. 3-Aminopropyltrimethoxysilane), "SZ-31" (hexamethyldisilazane) manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., etc.

以表面處理劑所達成的表面處理程度,可藉由無機填充材的每單位表面積之碳量來評價。無機填充材的每單位表面積之碳量,從無機填充材的分散性提昇之觀點來看,係以0.02mg/m2以上為佳,0.1mg/m2以上更佳,0.2mg/m2以上再更佳。另一方面,從防止樹脂塗漆的溶融黏度或在薄片形態下之溶融黏度上昇之觀點來看,係以1mg/m2以下為佳,0.8mg/m2以下更佳,0.5mg/m2以下再更佳。 The degree of surface treatment achieved by the surface treatment agent can be evaluated by the amount of carbon per unit surface area of the inorganic filler. The amount of carbon per unit surface area of the inorganic filler, from the viewpoint of improving the dispersibility of the inorganic filler, is preferably 0.02 mg/m 2 or more, more preferably 0.1 mg/m 2 or more, and 0.2 mg/m 2 or more Better still. On the other hand, from the viewpoint of preventing the melt viscosity of the resin paint or the melt viscosity in the sheet form from increasing, it is preferably 1mg/m 2 or less, more preferably 0.8mg/m 2 or less, 0.5mg/m 2 The following is even better.

無機填充材的每單位表面積之碳量,係可將表面處理後的無機填充材藉由溶劑(例如,甲基乙基酮(MEK))洗淨處理之後予以測定。具體而言,在溶劑方面,係可將充分量的MEK加入已經表面處理劑表面處理 之無機填充材中,在25℃超音波洗淨5分鐘。去除上清液,使固形分乾燥之後,使用碳分析計測定無機填充材的每單位表面積之碳量。碳分析計方面,可使用(股)堀場製作所製「EMIA-320V」等。 The carbon content per unit surface area of the inorganic filler can be measured after the surface-treated inorganic filler is washed with a solvent (for example, methyl ethyl ketone (MEK)). Specifically, in terms of solvents, a sufficient amount of MEK can be added to an inorganic filler that has been surface-treated with a surface treatment agent, and ultrasonically cleaned at 25°C for 5 minutes. After removing the supernatant and drying the solid content, the carbon content per unit surface area of the inorganic filler is measured using a carbon analyzer. For carbon analyzers, "EMIA-320V" manufactured by Horiba Manufacturing Co., Ltd. can be used.

樹脂組成物中無機填充材的含量,在可獲得顯示出所期望的彈性率之阻焊劑層下,並無特別限定。雖視環氧樹脂或硬化劑的種類而異,但若提高樹脂組成物中無機填充材的含量,則該樹脂組成物的硬化後的彈性率會有變高的傾向。例如,硬化後顯示出6GPa以上高彈性率(23℃)之樹脂組成物層,進而在形成阻焊劑層時,樹脂組成物中無機填充材的含量係以60質量%以上者為佳。硬化後的彈性率(23℃)又再更高的樹脂組成物層,進而在形成阻焊劑層時,樹脂組成物中無機填充材的含量係以65質量%以上者更佳、70質量%以上或75質量%以上者又更佳。 The content of the inorganic filler in the resin composition is not particularly limited as long as a solder resist layer showing a desired elastic modulus can be obtained. Although it depends on the type of epoxy resin or curing agent, if the content of the inorganic filler in the resin composition is increased, the modulus of elasticity of the resin composition after curing tends to increase. For example, a resin composition layer exhibiting a high elastic modulus (23° C.) of 6 GPa or more after curing, and when the solder resist layer is formed, the content of the inorganic filler in the resin composition is preferably 60% by mass or more. A resin composition layer with a higher modulus of elasticity (23°C) after curing, and when the solder resist layer is formed, the content of the inorganic filler in the resin composition should be 65% by mass or more, preferably 70% by mass or more Or more preferably 75% by mass.

一實施形態中,第1樹脂組成物層,進而第1阻焊劑層中所使用的樹脂組成物中無機填充材的含量,較佳為60質量%以上,更佳為65質量%以上,再更佳為70質量%以上或75質量%以上。第1樹脂組成物層中所使用的樹脂組成物中無機填充材的含量的上限,並無特別限定,從所得之阻焊劑層的機械強度之觀點來看,通常為95質量%以下,可為90質量%以下。 In one embodiment, the content of the inorganic filler in the resin composition used in the first resin composition layer and the first solder resist layer is preferably 60% by mass or more, more preferably 65% by mass or more, and still more It is preferably 70% by mass or more or 75% by mass or more. The upper limit of the content of the inorganic filler in the resin composition used in the first resin composition layer is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of the mechanical strength of the resulting solder resist layer, it is usually 95% by mass or less, which may be 90% by mass or less.

第2樹脂組成物層,進而第2阻焊劑層中所使用的樹脂組成物中無機填充材的含量,在可獲得能夠顯 示所期望的彈性率之第2阻焊劑層的情況下,係以因應所期望之特性來適當地決定即可,並以從較佳為0質量%~95質量%的範圍、更佳為20質量%~85質量%的範圍中適當地決為佳。 The second resin composition layer and the content of the inorganic filler in the resin composition used in the second solder resist layer can be adapted to the case where a second solder resist layer capable of exhibiting the desired elastic modulus can be obtained The desired characteristics may be appropriately determined, and the range is preferably 0% by mass to 95% by mass, more preferably 20% by mass to 85% by mass.

較佳的一實施形態中,第1樹脂組成物層中所使用的樹脂組成物係熱硬化性樹脂組成物,包含上述的(a)環氧樹脂、(b)硬化劑、及(g)無機填充材。該實施形態中,第1樹脂組成物層中所使用的熱硬化性樹脂組成物,係以分別包含下述成分為佳:作為(a)環氧樹脂之液狀環氧樹脂與固體狀環氧樹脂所成的混合物(液狀環氧樹脂:固體狀環氧樹脂的質量比係以1:0.1~1:4的範圍為佳,1:0.3~1:3.5的範圍更佳,1:0.6~1:3的範圍又更佳,1:0.8~1:2.5的範圍又再更佳)、作為(b)硬化劑由苯酚系硬化劑、萘酚系硬化劑、活性酯系硬化劑及氰酸酯酯系硬化劑所成之群選出的1種以上(較佳為由苯酚系硬化劑、萘酚系硬化劑及活性酯系硬化劑所成之群選出的1種以上)、作為(g)無機填充材之氧化矽。有關包含組合該特定的成分所成之熱硬化性樹脂組成物,(a)環氧樹脂、(b)硬化劑及(g)無機填充材的較佳含量係如上述。 In a preferred embodiment, the resin composition used in the first resin composition layer is a thermosetting resin composition, and contains the above-mentioned (a) epoxy resin, (b) hardener, and (g) inorganic Filling material. In this embodiment, the thermosetting resin composition used in the first resin composition layer preferably contains the following components: (a) liquid epoxy resin and solid epoxy resin. The mixture of resins (the mass ratio of liquid epoxy resin: solid epoxy resin is preferably in the range of 1:0.1~1:4, preferably in the range of 1:0.3~1:3.5, and 1:0.6~ The range of 1:3 is more preferable, and the range of 1:0.8~1:2.5 is even more preferable. (b) The hardener consists of phenol hardener, naphthol hardener, active ester hardener and cyanic acid One or more selected from the group of ester-based curing agents (preferably one or more selected from the group of phenol-based curing agents, naphthol-based curing agents, and active ester-based curing agents), as (g) Silica as an inorganic filler. Regarding the thermosetting resin composition comprising the combination of the specific components, the preferable contents of (a) epoxy resin, (b) hardener, and (g) inorganic filler are as described above.

較佳的其他實施形態中,第1樹脂組成物層中所使用的樹脂組成物係光硬化性樹脂組成物,上述的(a)環氧樹脂、(b)硬化劑、(c)光硬化型鹼包含可溶性樹脂及(g)無機填充材。該實施形態中,第1樹脂 組成物層中所使用的光硬化性樹脂組成物係以分別含有下述成分為佳:作為(a)環氧樹脂之液狀環氧樹脂與固體狀環氧樹脂所成的混合物(液狀環氧樹脂:固體狀環氧樹脂的質量比係以1:0.1~1:4的範圍為佳,1:0.3~1:3.5的範圍更佳,1:0.6~1:3的範圍又更佳,1:0.8~1:2.5的範圍又再更佳)或僅只固體狀環氧樹脂、作為(b)硬化劑之由苯酚系硬化劑、萘酚系硬化劑、活性酯系硬化劑及氰酸酯酯系硬化劑所成之群選出的1種以上(較佳為苯酚系硬化劑、萘酚系硬化劑及活性酯系硬化劑所成之群選出的1種以上)、作為(c)光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂之包含鹼可溶基與自由基聚合性不飽和基之樹脂(較佳為含羧基與自由基聚合性不飽和基之樹脂、含苯酚性羥基與自由基聚合性不飽和基之樹脂、更佳為含苯酚性羥基與自由基聚合性不飽和基之樹脂)、作為(g)無機填充材之氧化矽。有關包含組合該特定的成分所成的熱硬化性樹脂組成物,(a)環氧樹脂、(b)硬化劑、(c)光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂及(g)無機填充材的較佳含量亦如上述,但從可獲得良好的耐熱性、絕緣信賴性及顯像性之觀點來看,在使(c)光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂的不揮發成分為100質量%時,(a)環氧樹脂較佳為5質量%~100質量%、更佳為10質量%~85質量%者為佳。此外,第1樹脂組成物層中所使用的當樹脂組成物為光硬化性樹脂組成物時,該光硬化性樹脂組成物係以進一步含(d)光聚合起始劑、(e)光增感劑及(f)稀釋劑所成之群選出的1種以上為 佳。 In another preferred embodiment, the resin composition used in the first resin composition layer is a photocurable resin composition, the above-mentioned (a) epoxy resin, (b) curing agent, and (c) photocuring type The alkali contains a soluble resin and (g) an inorganic filler. In this embodiment, the photocurable resin composition used in the first resin composition layer preferably contains the following components: (a) Liquid epoxy resin and solid epoxy resin as epoxy resin The resulting mixture (the mass ratio of liquid epoxy resin: solid epoxy resin is preferably in the range of 1:0.1~1:4, preferably in the range of 1:0.3~1:3.5, and 1:0.6~1 : The range of 3 is better, and the range of 1:0.8~1:2.5 is even better) or only solid epoxy resin, as (b) the hardener is a phenol hardener, naphthol hardener, and active One or more selected from the group consisting of ester curing agents and cyanate ester curing agents (preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of phenol curing agents, naphthol curing agents, and active ester curing agents ), as (c) photocurable alkali-soluble resins containing alkali-soluble groups and radically polymerizable unsaturated groups (preferably resins containing carboxyl groups and radically polymerizable unsaturated groups, phenolic hydroxyl groups and A resin with a radically polymerizable unsaturated group, more preferably a resin containing a phenolic hydroxyl group and a radically polymerizable unsaturated group), (g) silica as an inorganic filler. Regarding the preferable content of a thermosetting resin composition composed of a combination of the specific components, (a) epoxy resin, (b) hardener, (c) photo-curable alkali-soluble resin, and (g) inorganic filler Same as above, but from the viewpoint of obtaining good heat resistance, insulation reliability, and developability, when the non-volatile content of (c) photocurable alkali-soluble resin is 100% by mass, (a) ring The oxygen resin is preferably 5% by mass to 100% by mass, more preferably 10% by mass to 85% by mass. In addition, when the resin composition used in the first resin composition layer is a photocurable resin composition, the photocurable resin composition may further contain (d) a photopolymerization initiator and (e) a photopolymerization initiator. One or more selected from the group of sensitizers and (f) diluents is preferable.

從實裝步驟中可更加抑制印刷配線板的翹曲之觀點來看,第1樹脂組成物層、進而第1阻焊劑層中所使用的樹脂組成物不管熱硬化性樹脂組成物、光硬化性樹脂組成物的類別,以硬化後的玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)為150℃以上者佳、155℃以上者更佳。該Tg的上限並無特別限定,通常為300℃以下,可為250℃以下等。硬化後的樹脂組成物的Tg係可以拉伸加重法藉由熱機械分析來測定。硬化後的樹脂組成物Tg之測定中,可使用的熱機械分析裝置方面,可舉例如(股)理學製「Thermo Plus TMA8310」、Seiko Instruments(股)製「TMA-SS6100」。 From the viewpoint of suppressing the warpage of the printed wiring board in the mounting step, the resin composition used in the first resin composition layer and the first solder resist layer does not matter whether the thermosetting resin composition or the photocuring resin For the type of composition, the glass transition temperature (Tg) after curing is preferably 150°C or higher, and more preferably 155°C or higher. The upper limit of the Tg is not particularly limited, but it is usually 300°C or lower, and may be 250°C or lower. The Tg system of the cured resin composition can be measured by thermomechanical analysis by the tensile-weight method. In the measurement of the Tg of the cured resin composition, thermomechanical analysis devices that can be used include, for example, "Thermo Plus TMA8310" manufactured by Rigaku Corporation and "TMA-SS6100" manufactured by Seiko Instruments.

較佳的一實施形態中,第2樹脂組成物層中所使用的樹脂組成物係熱硬化性樹脂組成物,係含上述的(a)環氧樹脂及(b)硬化劑。該實施形態中,第2樹脂組成物層中所使用的熱硬化性樹脂組成物係以分別含有下述成分為佳:作為(a)環氧樹脂之液狀環氧樹脂與固體狀環氧樹脂所成的混合物(液狀環氧樹脂:固體狀環氧樹脂的質量比係以1:0.1~1:4的範圍為佳,1:0.3~1:3.5的範圍更佳,1:0.6~1:3的範圍又更佳,1:0.8~1:2.5的範圍又再更佳)、作為(b)硬化劑之由苯酚系硬化劑、萘酚系硬化劑、活性酯系硬化劑及氰酸酯酯系硬化劑所成之群選出的1種以上(較佳為苯酚系硬化劑、萘酚系硬化劑及活性酯系硬化劑所成之群選出的1種以上)。有 關包含組合該特定的成分之熱硬化性樹脂組成物,(a)環氧樹脂、及(b)硬化劑的較佳含量亦如上述。第2樹脂組成物層中所使用的熱硬化性樹脂組成物亦如上述,為了達成顯示出所期望的彈性率之第2阻焊劑層,係含有(g)無機填充材(較佳為氧化矽)以使樹脂組成物中的含量為0質量%~95質量%之範圍。在此,有關樹脂組成物的構成成分所稱之「含有使其為0質量%~n質量%之範圍」,包含不含該構成成分的情況以及以n質量%以下的範圍含有的情況雙方。 In a preferred embodiment, the resin composition used in the second resin composition layer is a thermosetting resin composition containing the above-mentioned (a) epoxy resin and (b) curing agent. In this embodiment, the thermosetting resin composition used in the second resin composition layer preferably contains each of the following components: (a) epoxy resin, liquid epoxy resin and solid epoxy resin The resulting mixture (the mass ratio of liquid epoxy resin: solid epoxy resin is preferably in the range of 1:0.1~1:4, preferably in the range of 1:0.3~1:3.5, and 1:0.6~1 : The range of 3 is more preferable, and the range of 1:0.8~1:2.5 is even more preferable. (b) Hardeners include phenol hardeners, naphthol hardeners, active ester hardeners and cyanic acid One or more selected from the group of ester-based curing agents (preferably one or more selected from the group of phenol-based curing agents, naphthol-based curing agents, and active ester-based curing agents). Regarding the thermosetting resin composition containing the combination of the specific components, the preferable contents of (a) epoxy resin and (b) hardener are also as described above. The thermosetting resin composition used in the second resin composition layer is also the same as described above. In order to achieve the second solder resist layer exhibiting the desired elastic modulus, it contains (g) an inorganic filler (preferably silicon oxide) The content in the resin composition is in the range of 0% by mass to 95% by mass. Here, the "contained in the range of 0% by mass to n% by mass" regarding the constituent components of the resin composition includes both the case where the constituent component is not contained and the case where it is contained in the range of n mass% or less.

較佳的其他實施形態中,第2樹脂組成物層中所使用的樹脂組成物係光硬化性樹脂組成物,包含上述的(a)環氧樹脂、(b)硬化劑、及(c)光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂。該實施形態中,第2樹脂組成物層中所使用的光硬化性樹脂組成物係以分別包含下述成分為佳:作為(a)環氧樹脂之液狀環氧樹脂與固體狀環氧樹脂所成的混合物(液狀環氧樹脂:固體狀環氧樹脂的質量比係以1:0.1~1:4的範圍為佳,1:0.3~1:3.5的範圍更佳,1:0.6~1:3的範圍又更佳,1:0.8~1:2.5的範圍又再更佳)或僅只為固體狀環氧樹脂、作為(b)硬化劑之由苯酚系硬化劑、萘酚系硬化劑、活性酯系硬化劑及氰酸酯酯系硬化劑所成之群選出的1種以上(較佳為苯酚系硬化劑、萘酚系硬化劑及活性酯系硬化劑所成之群選出的1種以上)、作為(c)光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂之包含鹼可溶基與自由基聚合性不飽和基之樹脂(較佳為含羧基與自由 基聚合性不飽和基之樹脂、含苯酚性羥基與自由基聚合性不飽和基之樹脂、更佳為含苯酚性羥基與自由基聚合性不飽和基之樹脂)。有關包含組合該特定的成分之熱硬化性樹脂組成物,(a)環氧樹脂、(b)硬化劑及(c)光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂的較佳含量雖如上述,但從可得良好的耐熱性、絕緣信賴性及顯像性之觀點來看,(a)環氧樹脂,當使(c)光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂的不揮發成分為100質量%時,較佳為5質量%~100質量%、更佳為10質量%~85質量%者為佳。第2樹脂組成物層中所使用的當樹脂組成物為光硬化性樹脂組成物時,該光硬化性樹脂組成物係以進一步包含由(d)光聚合起始劑、(e)光增感劑及(f)稀釋劑所成之群選出的1種以上為佳。第2樹脂組成物層中所使用的光硬化性樹脂組成物亦如上述,為了達成顯示出所期望的彈性率之第2阻焊劑層,係以樹脂組成物中含量為0質量%~95質量%之範圍含有(g)無機填充材(較佳為氧化矽)即可。 In another preferred embodiment, the resin composition used in the second resin composition layer is a photocurable resin composition, and contains the above-mentioned (a) epoxy resin, (b) curing agent, and (c) light Hardening type alkali-soluble resin. In this embodiment, the photocurable resin composition used in the second resin composition layer preferably contains the following components: (a) liquid epoxy resin and solid epoxy resin as epoxy resin The resulting mixture (the mass ratio of liquid epoxy resin: solid epoxy resin is preferably in the range of 1:0.1~1:4, preferably in the range of 1:0.3~1:3.5, and 1:0.6~1 : The range of 3 is even better, and the range of 1:0.8~1:2.5 is even better) or only solid epoxy resin, as (b) the hardener is a phenol hardener, naphthol hardener, One or more selected from the group of active ester curing agents and cyanate ester curing agents (preferably one selected from the group of phenol curing agents, naphthol curing agents, and active ester curing agents Above), as (c) photocurable alkali-soluble resin, a resin containing an alkali soluble group and a radically polymerizable unsaturated group (preferably a resin containing a carboxyl group and a radically polymerizable unsaturated group, a phenolic hydroxyl group A resin with a radically polymerizable unsaturated group is more preferably a resin containing a phenolic hydroxyl group and a radically polymerizable unsaturated group). Regarding the thermosetting resin composition containing the combination of the specific components, the preferable contents of (a) epoxy resin, (b) hardener, and (c) photo-curable alkali-soluble resin are as described above, but they are good From the viewpoints of heat resistance, insulation reliability and developability of (a) epoxy resin, when the non-volatile content of (c) photo-curing alkali-soluble resin is 100% by mass, it is preferably 5% by mass ~100% by mass, more preferably 10% by mass to 85% by mass. When the resin composition used in the second resin composition layer is a photocurable resin composition, the photocurable resin composition system may further include (d) a photopolymerization initiator and (e) photosensitization. One or more selected from the group of (f) diluent is preferred. The photocurable resin composition used in the second resin composition layer is also the same as described above. In order to achieve the second solder resist layer exhibiting the desired elastic modulus, the content of the resin composition is 0 to 95% by mass. The range contains (g) an inorganic filler (preferably silicon oxide).

第2樹脂組成物層,進而第2阻焊劑層中所使用的樹脂組成物,不管熱硬化性樹脂組成物、光硬化性樹脂組成物的類別,只要是可得所期望的彈性率,硬化後的玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)並無特別限定。從實裝步驟中可更加抑制印刷配線板的翹曲之觀點來看,第2樹脂組成物層,進而第2阻焊劑層中所使用的樹脂組成物其硬化後的Tg係以150℃以上者為佳、155℃以上者更佳。該Tg的上限並無特別限定,通常為300℃以下,可為250℃以下 等。 Regardless of the type of thermosetting resin composition or photocuring resin composition, the resin composition used in the second resin composition layer and the second solder resist layer, as long as the desired elastic modulus is obtained, will be cured after curing The glass transition temperature (Tg) is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of suppressing the warpage of the printed wiring board during the mounting step, the resin composition used in the second resin composition layer and the second solder resist layer has a cured Tg of 150°C or higher. Good, more preferably above 155℃. The upper limit of the Tg is not particularly limited, but it is usually 300°C or lower, and may be 250°C or lower.

較佳的一實施形態中,第1及第2樹脂組成物層中所使用的樹脂組成物均為熱硬化性樹脂組成物。其他較佳實施形態中,第1及第2樹脂組成物層中所使用的樹脂組成物均為光硬化性樹脂組成物。再者,其他較佳實施形態中,第1樹脂組成物層中所使用的樹脂組成物係熱硬化性樹脂組成物,第2樹脂組成物層中所使用的樹脂組成物係光硬化性樹脂組成物。其他較佳實施形態中,第1樹脂組成物層中所使用的樹脂組成物係光硬化性樹脂組成物,第2樹脂組成物層中所使用的樹脂組成物係熱硬化性樹脂組成物。 In a preferred embodiment, the resin compositions used in the first and second resin composition layers are both thermosetting resin compositions. In other preferred embodiments, the resin compositions used in the first and second resin composition layers are both photocurable resin compositions. Furthermore, in other preferred embodiments, the resin composition used in the first resin composition layer is a thermosetting resin composition, and the resin composition used in the second resin composition layer is a photocurable resin composition Things. In other preferred embodiments, the resin composition used in the first resin composition layer is a photocurable resin composition, and the resin composition used in the second resin composition layer is a thermosetting resin composition.

-(h)熱可塑性樹脂- -(h) Thermoplastic resin-

第1及第2樹脂組成物層中所使用的樹脂組成物亦可進一步包含熱可塑性樹脂。熱可塑性樹脂方面,在形成印刷配線板的阻焊劑層時,係可使用一般可用的任意熱可塑性樹脂,可舉例如苯氧基樹脂、聚乙烯基縮醛樹脂、聚烯烴樹脂、聚丁二烯樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂、聚醚碸樹脂、聚伸苯基醚樹脂及聚碸樹脂等。熱可塑性樹脂可單獨使用1種或併用2種以上。 The resin composition used in the first and second resin composition layers may further include a thermoplastic resin. Regarding the thermoplastic resin, when forming the solder resist layer of the printed wiring board, any generally available thermoplastic resin can be used, such as phenoxy resin, polyvinyl acetal resin, polyolefin resin, polybutadiene Resin, polyimide resin, polyimide resin, polyether ether resin, polyphenylene ether resin, polyimide resin, etc. Thermoplastic resin can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.

熱可塑性樹脂的聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量係以8,000~70,000的範圍為佳,10,000~60,000的範圍更佳,20,000~60,000的範圍又更佳。熱可塑性樹脂的聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量係以膠體滲透層析 (GPC)法來測定。具體而言,熱可塑性樹脂的聚苯乙烯換算之重量平均分子量,係使用(股)島津製作所製LC-9A/RID-6A作為測定裝置、管柱使用昭和電工(股)製Shodex K-800P/K-804L/K-804L、移動相方面則使用氯仿等,以管柱溫度40℃進行測定,並使用標準聚苯乙烯之檢量線算出。 The weight average molecular weight of the thermoplastic resin converted to polystyrene is preferably in the range of 8,000 to 70,000, more preferably in the range of 10,000 to 60,000, and even more preferably in the range of 20,000 to 60,000. The weight average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene of the thermoplastic resin is measured by the gel permeation chromatography (GPC) method. Specifically, the weight average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene of the thermoplastic resin is measured using LC-9A/RID-6A manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation as the measuring device, and Shodex K-800P/ manufactured by Showa Denko Corporation For K-804L/K-804L, the mobile phase uses chloroform, etc., and the column temperature is measured at 40°C, and it is calculated using the calibration curve of standard polystyrene.

樹脂組成物中熱可塑性樹脂的含量,若可獲得顯示出所期望的彈性率之阻焊劑層,並無特別限定,較佳為0.1質量%以上,更佳為1質量%以上,再更佳為3質量%以上,5質量%以上或7質量%以上。熱可塑性樹脂的含量的上限並無特別限定,較佳為50質量%以下,更佳為40質量%以下,再更佳為30質量%以下。雖視環氧樹脂或硬化劑的種類、無機填充材的含量而異,但樹脂組成物中若提高熱可塑性樹脂的含量,則該樹脂組成物的硬化後的彈性率會有變低的傾向。 The content of the thermoplastic resin in the resin composition is not particularly limited as long as a solder resist layer exhibiting the desired elastic modulus can be obtained. It is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 1% by mass or more, and still more preferably 3 Mass% or more, 5 mass% or more, or 7 mass% or more. The upper limit of the content of the thermoplastic resin is not particularly limited, but is preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or less, and still more preferably 30% by mass or less. Although it depends on the type of epoxy resin or curing agent, and the content of the inorganic filler, if the content of the thermoplastic resin in the resin composition is increased, the modulus of elasticity after curing of the resin composition tends to decrease.

-(i)硬化促進劑- -(i) Hardening accelerator-

第1及第2樹脂組成物層中所使用的樹脂組成物,亦可進一步包含硬化促進劑。硬化促進劑方面,係於形成印刷配線板的阻焊劑層時,以使用一般所用之任意的硬化促進劑即可,可舉例如磷系硬化促進劑、胺系硬化促進劑、咪唑系硬化促進劑、胍系硬化促進劑等,以磷系硬化促進劑、胺系硬化促進劑、咪唑系硬化促進劑為佳,胺系硬化促進劑、咪唑系硬化促進劑更佳。硬化促進劑係可單獨使 用1種,亦可組合2種以上使用。 The resin composition used in the first and second resin composition layers may further include a curing accelerator. Regarding the hardening accelerator, when forming the solder resist layer of the printed wiring board, any hardening accelerator generally used may be used. Examples include phosphorus hardening accelerators, amine hardening accelerators, and imidazole hardening accelerators. , Guanidine hardening accelerators, etc., preferably phosphorus hardening accelerators, amine hardening accelerators, and imidazole hardening accelerators, more preferably amine hardening accelerators and imidazole hardening accelerators. The hardening accelerator system may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

樹脂組成物中硬化促進劑的含量,若可獲得顯示出所期望的彈性率之阻焊劑層,並無特別限定,令環氧樹脂與硬化劑的不揮發成分合計量為100質量%時,係以於0.03質量%~3質量%的範圍使用為佳。 The content of the hardening accelerator in the resin composition is not particularly limited as long as a solder resist layer exhibiting the desired elastic modulus can be obtained. When the total amount of the non-volatile components of the epoxy resin and the hardener is 100% by mass, it is It is better to use in the range of 0.03% to 3% by mass.

-(j)難燃劑- -(j) Flame retardant-

第1及第2樹脂組成物層中所使用的樹脂組成物,亦可進一步包含難燃劑。難燃劑方面,在形成印刷配線板的阻焊劑層時,可使用一般所用的任意難燃劑,可舉例如有機磷系難燃劑、有機系氮含有磷化合物、氮化合物、聚矽氧系難燃劑、金屬氫氧化物等。難燃劑可單獨使用1種或併用2種以上。樹脂組成物中難燃劑的含量,若可獲得顯示出所期望的彈性率之阻焊劑層,並無特別限定,較佳為0.5質量%~20質量%、更佳為1質量%~15質量%。 The resin composition used in the first and second resin composition layers may further include a flame retardant. Regarding the flame retardant, any flame retardant generally used can be used when forming the solder resist layer of the printed wiring board. Examples include organic phosphorus flame retardants, organic nitrogen-containing phosphorus compounds, nitrogen compounds, and silicone-based flame retardants. Flame retardant, metal hydroxide, etc. The flame retardant may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The content of the flame retardant in the resin composition is not particularly limited as long as a solder resist layer showing the desired elastic modulus can be obtained, and it is preferably 0.5% by mass to 20% by mass, more preferably 1% by mass to 15% by mass .

-(k)有機填充材- -(k) Organic filler material-

第1及第2樹脂組成物層中所使用的樹脂組成物,可進一步包含有機填充材。有機填充材方面,在形成印刷配線板的阻焊劑層時,可使用一般所用的任意有機填充材,舉例如橡膠粒子、聚醯胺微粒子、聚矽氧粒子等,以橡膠粒子為佳。 The resin composition used in the first and second resin composition layers may further include an organic filler. Regarding the organic filler, when forming the solder resist layer of the printed wiring board, any organic filler generally used can be used, such as rubber particles, polyamide microparticles, polysiloxane particles, etc., preferably rubber particles.

橡膠粒子方面,若為對顯示出橡膠彈性之樹脂施予化學性交聯處理,且對有機溶劑不溶且不融之樹脂 的微粒子體的話,並無無特別限定,可舉例如丙烯腈丁二烯橡膠粒子、丁二烯橡膠粒子、丙烯酸橡膠粒子等。橡膠粒子方面,具體而言,XER-91(日本合成橡膠(股)製)、Staphiroid AC3355、AC3816、AC3816N、AC3832、AC4030、AC3364、IM101(以上,GANTSU KASEI(股)製)Pararoid EXL2655、EXL2602(以上,吳羽化學工業(股)製)等。 The rubber particles are not particularly limited as long as they are fine particles of a resin that is chemically crosslinked to exhibit rubber elasticity and are insoluble and infusible to organic solvents. Examples include acrylonitrile butadiene rubber. Particles, butadiene rubber particles, acrylic rubber particles, etc. For rubber particles, specifically, XER-91 (manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Rubber Co., Ltd.), Staphiroid AC3355, AC3816, AC3816N, AC3832, AC4030, AC3364, IM101 (above, manufactured by GANTSU KASEI Co., Ltd.) Pararoid EXL2655, EXL2602 ( Above, Kureha Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), etc.

有機填充材的平均粒徑,較佳為0.005μm~1μm的範圍、更佳為0.2μm~0.6μm的範圍。有機填充材的平均粒徑係可使用動態光散射法來測定。例如,可於適當的有機溶劑中藉由超音波等使有機填充材均一地分散,並使用濃厚系粒徑分析儀(FPAR-1000;大塚電子(股)製),以質量基準作成有機填充材的粒度分佈,取其中位數徑作為平均粒徑來進行測定。 The average particle diameter of the organic filler is preferably in the range of 0.005 μm to 1 μm, more preferably in the range of 0.2 μm to 0.6 μm. The average particle size of the organic filler can be measured using a dynamic light scattering method. For example, the organic filler can be uniformly dispersed by ultrasonic waves in a suitable organic solvent, and the organic filler can be made on the basis of quality by using a dense particle size analyzer (FPAR-1000; manufactured by Otsuka Electronics Co., Ltd.) For the particle size distribution, the median diameter is taken as the average particle size for measurement.

樹脂組成物中有機填充材的含量,若可獲得顯示出所期望的彈性率之阻焊劑層,並無特別限定,較佳為0.1質量%~6質量%、更佳為0.5質量%~4質量%。 The content of the organic filler in the resin composition is not particularly limited as long as a solder resist layer showing the desired elastic modulus can be obtained, and it is preferably 0.1% by mass to 6% by mass, more preferably 0.5% by mass to 4% by mass .

-其他的成分- -Other ingredients-

第1及第2樹脂組成物層中所使用的樹脂組成物,可視需要而包含其他添加劑,該其他添加劑方面,可舉例如有機銅化合物、有機鋅化合物及有機鈷化合物等之有機金屬化合物、和增黏劑、消泡劑、調平劑、密著性賦予劑、及著色劑等之樹脂添加劑等。 The resin composition used in the first and second resin composition layers may optionally contain other additives. The other additives include, for example, organometallic compounds such as organic copper compounds, organic zinc compounds, and organic cobalt compounds, and Resin additives such as tackifiers, defoamers, leveling agents, adhesion imparting agents, and coloring agents.

<支持體> <Support body>

支持體方面,不管第1支持體、第2支持體的差別,可舉例如由塑膠材料所成的薄膜、金屬箔、離型紙,以由塑膠材料所成的薄膜、金屬箔為佳。 Regarding the support, regardless of the difference between the first support and the second support, for example, films made of plastic materials, metal foils, and release papers can be cited, and films made of plastic materials or metal foils are preferred.

支持體方面,使用由塑膠材料所成的薄膜時,塑膠材料方面,可舉例如聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(以下簡稱「PET」)、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯(以下簡稱「PEN」)等之聚酯、聚碳酸酯(以下簡稱「PC」)、聚甲基丙烯酸甲基酯(PMMA)等之丙烯酸酯、環狀聚烯烴、三乙醯基纖維素(TAC)、聚醚硫醚(PES)、聚醚酮、聚醯亞胺等。其中,更以聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯為佳,安價聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯特別佳。 As for the support, when a film made of a plastic material is used, as for the plastic material, for example, polyethylene terephthalate (hereinafter referred to as "PET"), polyethylene naphthalate (hereinafter referred to as " PEN”) and other polyesters, polycarbonate (hereinafter referred to as “PC”), polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) and other acrylates, cyclic polyolefins, triacetyl cellulose (TAC), poly Ether sulfide (PES), polyether ketone, polyimide, etc. Among them, polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate are more preferred, and polyethylene terephthalate is particularly preferred.

支持體方面,使用金屬箔時,金屬箔方面,可舉例如銅箔、鋁箔等,並以銅箔為佳。銅箔方面,可使用由銅的單一金屬所成之箔,亦可使用銅與其他金屬(例如,錫、鉻、銀、鎂、鎳、鋯、矽、鈦等)之合金所成之箔。 As for the support, when using metal foil, examples of the metal foil include copper foil and aluminum foil, and copper foil is preferred. As for copper foil, a foil made of a single metal of copper can be used, or a foil made of an alloy of copper and other metals (for example, tin, chromium, silver, magnesium, nickel, zirconium, silicon, titanium, etc.) can be used.

支持體可於與樹脂組成物層接合的面施予消光處理、電暈處理。又,支持體方面,亦可使用在與樹脂組成物層接合的面具有離型層之附離型層之支持體。於附離型層之支持體的離型層上使用之離型劑方面,可舉例如醇酸樹脂、聚烯烴樹脂、胺基甲酸酯樹脂、及聚矽氧樹脂 所成之群選出的1種以上的離型劑。 The support may be subjected to matting treatment or corona treatment on the surface joined with the resin composition layer. In addition, as for the support, a support with a release layer having a release layer on the surface bonded to the resin composition layer can also be used. The release agent used on the release layer of the support with the release layer includes, for example, alkyd resins, polyolefin resins, urethane resins, and silicone resins. More than one release agent.

支持體的市售品方面,可舉例如LINTEC(股)製「SK-1」、「AL-5」、「AL-7」、東麗(股)製「NS80A」、三菱樹脂(股)製「R310-16B」等。 The commercial products of the support include, for example, "SK-1", "AL-5", "AL-7" manufactured by LINTEC, "NS80A" manufactured by Toray Co., Ltd., and manufactured by Mitsubishi Plastics Co., Ltd. "R310-16B" and so on.

支持體的厚度,並無特別限定,以5μm~75μm的範圍為佳,10μm~60μm的範圍更佳,10μm~45μm的範圍又更佳。此外,使用附離型層之支持體時,附離型層之支持體全體的厚度係以上述範圍者為佳。 The thickness of the support is not particularly limited, but is preferably in the range of 5 μm to 75 μm, more preferably in the range of 10 μm to 60 μm, and even more preferably in the range of 10 μm to 45 μm. In addition, when a support with a release layer is used, the thickness of the entire support with a release layer is preferably within the above range.

樹脂薄片,不管第1樹脂薄片、第2樹脂薄片之區別,例如,可藉由將樹脂組成物溶解於有機溶劑中來調製樹脂塗漆,使用模具塗布機等將此樹脂塗漆塗佈於支持體上,並使樹脂塗漆乾燥所製作。 For the resin sheet, regardless of the difference between the first resin sheet and the second resin sheet, for example, the resin composition can be prepared by dissolving the resin composition in an organic solvent to prepare a resin coating, and the resin coating can be applied to the support using a die coater, etc Body, and make the resin paint dry.

有機溶劑方面,可舉例如丙酮、甲基乙基酮及環己酮等之酮類、酢酸乙基、酢酸丁基、賽路蘇乙酸酯、丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯及卡必醇乙酸酯等之酢酸酯類、賽路蘇及丁基卡必醇等之卡必醇類、甲苯及二甲苯等之芳香族烴類、二甲基甲醯胺、二甲基乙醯胺及N-甲基吡咯啶酮等之醯胺系溶劑等。有機溶劑可單獨使用1種或併用2種以上。 In terms of organic solvents, for example, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone and cyclohexanone, ethyl anionate, butyl anionate, ceroxol acetate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate and carbitol Acetic acid esters such as acetic acid esters, carbitols such as xyloxol and butyl carbitol, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene and xylene, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide and Amide solvents such as N-methylpyrrolidone. An organic solvent can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.

樹脂塗漆的乾燥係可藉由加熱、熱風吹附等之公知的乾燥方法來實施。雖也視樹脂塗漆中有機溶劑的沸點而異,但例如在使用含30質量%~60質量%之有機溶劑的樹脂塗漆時,可藉由使其在50℃~150℃下乾燥3分鐘~10分鐘,而於支持體上形成樹脂組成物層。 The drying of the resin paint can be performed by a known drying method such as heating and hot air blowing. Although it also depends on the boiling point of the organic solvent in the resin paint, for example, when using a resin paint containing 30% to 60% by mass of an organic solvent, it can be dried at 50°C to 150°C for 3 minutes ~10 minutes to form a resin composition layer on the support.

樹脂薄片,不管第1樹脂薄片、第2樹脂薄片之區別,於樹脂組成物層之不與支持體接合的面(意即,與支持體呈反對側的面),可進一步包含保護薄膜。保護薄膜乃作用於防止樹脂組成物層表面之髒污等的附著或損傷。保護薄膜的材料方面,可使用與就支持體所說明的材料相同者。保護薄膜的厚度,並未特別限定,例如1μm~40μm。樹脂薄片,係於製造印刷配線板時,藉由剝除保護薄膜而得以使用。 Regardless of the difference between the first resin sheet and the second resin sheet, the resin sheet may further include a protective film on the surface of the resin composition layer that is not bonded to the support (that is, the surface opposite to the support). The protective film acts to prevent the adhesion or damage of dirt on the surface of the resin composition layer. As for the material of the protective film, the same materials as those described for the support can be used. The thickness of the protective film is not particularly limited, and is, for example, 1 μm to 40 μm. The resin sheet is used by peeling off the protective film when manufacturing printed wiring boards.

[印刷配線板的製造方法] [Method of Manufacturing Printed Wiring Board]

在可獲得滿足上述條件(1)、(2)及(3)之印刷配線板的情況下,製造本發明之印刷配線板的方法並無特別限定。以下,係使用上述的印刷配線板的阻焊劑層用樹脂薄片來製作印刷配線板之方法作為製造本發明之印刷配線板的方法之較佳例而予以說明。 In the case where a printed wiring board satisfying the aforementioned conditions (1), (2), and (3) can be obtained, the method of manufacturing the printed wiring board of the present invention is not particularly limited. Hereinafter, the method of manufacturing a printed wiring board using the resin sheet for the solder resist layer of the above-mentioned printed wiring board is demonstrated as a preferable example of the method of manufacturing the printed wiring board of this invention.

較佳的一實施形態中,本發明之印刷配線板係使用上述印刷配線板的阻焊劑層用樹脂薄片組,藉由包含下述步驟(I)~(III)之方法來製造。 In a preferred embodiment, the printed wiring board of the present invention uses the resin sheet set for the solder resist layer of the printed wiring board described above, and is manufactured by a method including the following steps (I) to (III).

(I)於具有第1及第2主面之電路基板的第1主面上,將包含第1支持體及與該第1支持體接合之第1樹脂組成物層的第1樹脂薄片,以第1樹脂組成物層與電路基板的第1主面接合之方式進行積層的步驟 (I) On the first main surface of the circuit board having the first and second main surfaces, a first resin sheet including a first support and a first resin composition layer bonded to the first support is applied to Step of laminating the first resin composition layer and the first main surface of the circuit board

(II)於電路基板的第2主面上,將包含第2支持體及與該第2支持體接合之第2樹脂組成物層的第2樹脂薄 片,以第2樹脂組成物層與電路基板的第2主面接合之方式進行積層的步驟 (II) On the second main surface of the circuit board, a second resin sheet including a second support and a second resin composition layer bonded to the second support is formed with the second resin composition layer and the circuit board Steps of lamination by joining the second main surface

(III)使第1及第2樹脂組成物層硬化而形成第1及第2阻焊劑層的步驟 (III) Step of hardening the first and second resin composition layers to form the first and second solder resist layers

-步驟(I)- -Step (I)-

步驟(I)中,係於具有第1及第2主面之電路基板的第1主面,將包含第1支持體及與該第1支持體接合之第1樹脂組成物層的第1樹脂薄片,以第1樹脂組成物層與電路基板的第1主面接合之方式進行積層。 In step (I), on the first main surface of the circuit board having the first and second main surfaces, the first resin including the first support and the first resin composition layer bonded to the first support The sheet is laminated so that the first resin composition layer is bonded to the first main surface of the circuit board.

步驟(I)中,使用之第1樹脂薄片係如上述〔印刷配線板的阻焊劑層用樹脂薄片組〕中所載。 In the step (I), the first resin sheet used is as described in the above [Resin Sheet Group for Solder Resist Layer of Printed Wiring Board].

本發明中,所謂「電路基板」意指製造印刷配線板時,再於兩面形成有阻焊劑層之基板,可舉例如,具有對向之第1及第2主面且於該第1及第2主面雙方具有經圖型加工之電路配線的基板。以電路配線的層數為首的層構成並無特別限定,視所期望之印刷配線板的特性適當地決定即可。 In the present invention, the term "circuit board" refers to a board on which solder resist layers are formed on both sides of the printed wiring board. For example, it has opposing first and second main surfaces and is placed on the first and second main surfaces. 2A board with patterned circuit wiring on both main surfaces. The layer structure including the number of layers of circuit wiring is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately determined depending on the characteristics of the desired printed wiring board.

電路基板的厚度,在可獲得滿足上述條件(1)及(2)之印刷配線板的情況下,並無特別限定,較佳為240μm以下,更佳為220μm以下,再更佳為200μm以下。根據本發明,即使是在使用更薄的電路基板時,亦可抑制實裝步驟中印刷配線板的翹曲。即使是使用例如190μm以下,180μm以下,170μm以下,160μm以下, 150μm以下,140μm以下,130μm以下,120μm以下,110μm以下或100μm以下的厚度之電路基板的情況下,亦可抑制實裝步驟中之翹曲。電路基板的厚度之下限並無特別限定,從印刷配線板製造時取汲性提昇之觀點來看,較佳為10μm以上,更佳為20μm以上。此外,所謂電路基板的厚度,乃為表面電路的厚度也包含之電路基板全體的厚度。在此,令電路基板的厚度之中去除表面電路的厚度所得之值為t3(μm)時,上述Z、t1、t2與該t3滿足t1+t2+t3=Z之關係。 The thickness of the circuit board is not particularly limited when a printed wiring board that satisfies the above conditions (1) and (2) can be obtained. It is preferably 240 μm or less, more preferably 220 μm or less, and even more preferably 200 μm or less. According to the present invention, even when a thinner circuit board is used, the warpage of the printed wiring board in the mounting step can be suppressed. Even when a circuit board with a thickness of 190 μm or less, 180 μm or less, 170 μm or less, 160 μm or less, 150 μm or less, 140 μm or less, 130 μm or less, 120 μm or less, 110 μm or less, or 100 μm or less is used, the mounting step can be suppressed. Warped. The lower limit of the thickness of the circuit board is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of improving the drawability during the manufacture of the printed wiring board, it is preferably 10 μm or more, and more preferably 20 μm or more. In addition, the thickness of the circuit board refers to the thickness of the entire circuit board including the thickness of the surface circuit. Here, when the value obtained by subtracting the thickness of the surface circuit from the thickness of the circuit board is t 3 (μm), the above-mentioned Z, t 1 , t 2 and the t 3 satisfy the value of t 1 +t 2 +t 3 =Z relationship.

電路基板的表面電路的厚度,並無特別限定,從印刷配線板的薄型化之觀點來看,較佳為40μm以下,更佳為30μm以下,再更佳為25μm以下,又再更佳為20μm以下,18μm以下,16μm以下,14μm以下,12μm以下或10μm以下。表面電路的厚度的下限並無特別限定,通常可為1μm以上、3μm以上、5μm以上。 The thickness of the surface circuit of the circuit board is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of thinning the printed wiring board, it is preferably 40 μm or less, more preferably 30 μm or less, still more preferably 25 μm or less, and still more preferably 20 μm Below, 18 μm or less, 16 μm or less, 14 μm or less, 12 μm or less, or 10 μm or less. The lower limit of the thickness of the surface circuit is not particularly limited, and it can usually be 1 μm or more, 3 μm or more, or 5 μm or more.

電路基板的熱膨脹係數,從抑制電路歪扭或裂隙的產生之觀點來看,較佳為16ppm/℃以下,更佳為14ppm/℃以下,再更佳為12ppm/℃以下。電路基板熱膨脹係數的下限雖也視阻焊劑層之形成中使用的樹脂組成物之組成而異,但較佳為-2ppm/℃以上,更佳為0ppm/℃以上、再更佳為4ppm/℃以上。本發明中,電路基板的熱膨脹係數係以拉伸加重法藉由熱機械分析(TMA)所得之平面方向25~150℃的線熱膨脹係數。電路基板的線熱膨脹係數測定中可使用的熱機械分析裝置方面,可舉例 如(股)理學製「Thermo Plus TMA8310」、Seiko Instruments(股)製「TMA-SS6100」。 The thermal expansion coefficient of the circuit board is preferably 16 ppm/°C or less, more preferably 14 ppm/°C or less, and still more preferably 12 ppm/°C or less from the viewpoint of suppressing the generation of circuit distortion or cracks. Although the lower limit of the thermal expansion coefficient of the circuit board depends on the composition of the resin composition used in the formation of the solder resist layer, it is preferably -2ppm/°C or more, more preferably 0ppm/°C or more, and still more preferably 4ppm/°C the above. In the present invention, the thermal expansion coefficient of the circuit board is a linear thermal expansion coefficient of 25 to 150° C. in the plane direction obtained by thermomechanical analysis (TMA) using the tension-weight method. Examples of thermomechanical analysis devices that can be used for measuring the linear thermal expansion coefficient of circuit boards include "Thermo Plus TMA8310" manufactured by Rigaku Corporation and "TMA-SS6100" manufactured by Seiko Instruments.

電路基板的彎曲彈性率,並無特別限定。本發明中,不管電路基板的彎曲彈性率,係可抑制實裝步驟中之翹曲。 The bending elastic modulus of the circuit board is not particularly limited. In the present invention, regardless of the bending elastic modulus of the circuit board, it is possible to suppress warpage in the mounting step.

電路基板與第1樹脂薄片之積層,例如,可藉由自第1支持體側將第1樹脂薄片加熱壓著於電路基板來進行。將第1樹脂薄片加熱壓著於電路基板之構件(以下,亦稱為「加熱壓著構件」)方面,可舉例如經加熱之金屬板(SUS鏡板等)或金屬輥(SUS輥)等。此外,並非是將加熱壓著構件直接加壓於第1樹脂薄片上,而是於起因於電路基板表面電路凹凸上,介由耐熱橡膠等之彈性材而使第1樹脂薄片充分地追隨而予以加壓者為佳。 The stacking of the circuit board and the first resin sheet can be carried out, for example, by heating and pressing the first resin sheet to the circuit board from the side of the first support. The member for heating and pressing the first resin sheet to the circuit board (hereinafter also referred to as "heat pressing member") includes, for example, a heated metal plate (SUS mirror plate, etc.) or metal roller (SUS roller). In addition, the heating and pressing member is not directly pressed on the first resin sheet, but is caused by the unevenness of the circuit on the surface of the circuit board, and the first resin sheet is fully followed by an elastic material such as heat-resistant rubber. Pressure is better.

加熱壓著溫度,較佳為80℃~160℃、更佳為100℃~140℃的範圍,加熱壓著壓力,較佳為0.098MPa~1.77MPa、更佳為0.29MPa~1.47MPa的範圍,加熱壓著時間,較佳為20秒鐘~400秒鐘、更佳為30秒鐘~300秒鐘的範圍。積層,較佳係以於壓力26.7hPa以下的減壓條件下實施。 The heating and pressing temperature is preferably in the range of 80°C to 160°C, more preferably in the range of 100°C to 140°C, and the heating and pressing pressure is preferably in the range of 0.098MPa to 1.77MPa, more preferably 0.29MPa to 1.47MPa, The heating and pressing time is preferably in the range of 20 seconds to 400 seconds, more preferably 30 seconds to 300 seconds. Laminating is preferably carried out under reduced pressure of 26.7 hPa or less.

積層係可透過市售的真空積層機來進行。市售的真空積層機方面,可舉例如(股)名機製作所製的真空加壓式積層機、Nichigo-Morton(股)製的真空施用器(vacuum applicator)等。 The layering system can be carried out by a commercially available vacuum layering machine. Commercially available vacuum laminators include, for example, a vacuum pressurized laminator manufactured by Meiji Seisakusho Co., Ltd., and a vacuum applicator manufactured by Nichigo-Morton Co., Ltd., and the like.

積層之後,常壓下(大氣壓下),例如,藉 由將加熱壓著構件自第1支持體側加壓來進行經積層之第1接著薄片的平滑化處理。平滑化處理的加壓條件係可為與上述積層的加熱壓著條件同樣的條件。平滑化處理可藉由市售的積層機來實施。此外,積層與平滑化處理,亦可使用上述的市售的真空積層機連續性進行。 After the lamination, under normal pressure (under atmospheric pressure), for example, the layered first adhesive sheet is smoothed by pressing a heating and pressing member from the side of the first support. The pressing conditions of the smoothing treatment may be the same conditions as the heating and pressing conditions of the aforementioned build-up. The smoothing process can be implemented by a commercially available laminate machine. In addition, the layering and smoothing treatment can also be continuously performed using the above-mentioned commercially available vacuum layering machine.

-步驟(II)- -Step (II)-

步驟(II)中,係於電路基板的第2主面,將包含第2支持體及與該第2支持體接合之第2樹脂組成物層的第2樹脂薄片,以第2樹脂組成物層與電路基板的第2主面接合之方式進行積層。 In step (II), on the second main surface of the circuit board, a second resin sheet including a second support and a second resin composition layer bonded to the second support is formed with a second resin composition layer It is laminated to the second main surface of the circuit board.

步驟(II)中,使用的第2樹脂薄片係如上述〔印刷配線板的阻焊劑層用樹脂薄片組〕中所載。 In the step (II), the second resin sheet used is as described in the above [Resin Sheet Group for Solder Resist Layer of Printed Wiring Board].

電路基板與第2樹脂薄片的積層,係可與步驟(I)同樣地實施。電路基板與第2樹脂薄片的積層之後,可將步驟(I)中已說明的平滑化處理實施於第2樹脂薄片中。 The stacking of the circuit board and the second resin sheet can be carried out in the same manner as in step (I). After the circuit board and the second resin sheet are laminated, the smoothing treatment described in step (I) can be applied to the second resin sheet.

步驟(I)與步驟(II),係可使用市售的真空積層機而同時實施。 Step (I) and step (II) can be carried out simultaneously using a commercially available vacuum stacker.

第1及第2支持體可於步驟(III)之前去除。或,第1及第2支持體亦可於步驟(III)之後去除(使用熱硬化性樹脂組成物層的情況),亦可於步驟(III)之間去除(使用光硬化性樹脂組成物層的情況)。 The first and second supports can be removed before step (III). Or, the first and second supports may be removed after step (III) (in the case of using a thermosetting resin composition layer), or between steps (III) (using a photocurable resin composition layer) Case).

-步驟(III)- -Step (III)-

步驟(III)中,使第1及第2樹脂組成物層硬化而形成第1及第2阻焊劑層。 In step (III), the first and second resin composition layers are cured to form the first and second solder resist layers.

樹脂組成物層的硬化條件並無特別限定,使用形成印刷配線板的阻焊劑層時一般所採用的條件即可。 The curing conditions of the resin composition layer are not particularly limited, and conditions generally used when forming the solder resist layer of a printed wiring board may be used.

第1及第2樹脂組成物層的至少一方為熱硬化性樹脂組成物層時,步驟(III)包含使熱硬化性樹脂組成物層熱硬化而形成阻焊劑層。 When at least one of the first and second resin composition layers is a thermosetting resin composition layer, step (III) includes thermosetting the thermosetting resin composition layer to form a solder resist layer.

熱硬化之條件,會因熱硬化性樹脂組成物層中所用樹脂組成物的組成等而異,硬化溫度為120℃~240℃的範圍(較佳為150℃~210℃的範圍、更佳為170℃~190℃的範圍)、硬化時間為5分鐘~150分鐘的範圍(較佳為10分鐘~120分鐘、更佳為15分鐘~90分鐘)。熱硬化係以於大氣壓下(常壓下)進行者佳。此外,熱硬化可實施複數次。例如,可於後述步驟(IV)之前實施步驟(III)複數次,可於後述步驟(IV)之前實施1次以上的步驟(III),再於步驟(IV)及(V)之後,實施1次以上的熱硬化。熱硬化實施n次時,前述「硬化後的彈性率」表示實施了n次熱硬化後的彈性率。 The conditions of thermosetting vary depending on the composition of the resin composition used in the thermosetting resin composition layer. The curing temperature is in the range of 120°C to 240°C (preferably in the range of 150°C to 210°C, more preferably The range of 170°C to 190°C), the curing time is in the range of 5 minutes to 150 minutes (preferably 10 minutes to 120 minutes, more preferably 15 minutes to 90 minutes). Thermal hardening is preferably carried out under atmospheric pressure (under normal pressure). In addition, thermal hardening can be performed multiple times. For example, step (III) can be performed multiple times before step (IV) described below, step (III) can be performed more than once before step (IV) described below, and step (IV) and (V) can be performed after step (IV) and (V). More than one thermal hardening. When thermal curing is performed n times, the aforementioned "modulus of elasticity after curing" means the elastic modulus after thermal curing is performed n times.

第1及第2樹脂組成物層的至少一方為光硬化性樹脂組成物層時,步驟(III)包含將光硬化性樹脂組成物層予以曝光、顯像、烘烤而形成阻焊劑層。 When at least one of the first and second resin composition layers is a photocurable resin composition layer, step (III) includes exposing, developing, and baking the photocurable resin composition layer to form a solder resist layer.

光硬化性樹脂組成物層的曝光,例如,可使用遮罩圖型對光硬化性樹脂組成物層的既定部分照射活性 光線來實施。藉此,可使照射部的光硬化性樹脂組成物光硬化。活性光線方面,可舉例如紫外線、可見光線、電子線、X線等,特別以紫外線為佳。紫外線的照射量並無特別限定,可為使用光硬化性樹脂組成物而形成阻焊劑層時一般所使用的範圍,但較佳為10mJ/cm2~1000mJ/cm2。光硬化性樹脂組成物層上存在支持體時,可自支持體上曝光。 Exposure of the photocurable resin composition layer can be carried out by irradiating a predetermined part of the photocurable resin composition layer with active light using a mask pattern, for example. Thereby, the photocurable resin composition in the irradiated part can be photocured. In terms of active light, for example, ultraviolet rays, visible rays, electron rays, X-rays, etc. can be mentioned, and ultraviolet rays are particularly preferred. The irradiation amount of ultraviolet rays is not particularly limited, and may be a range generally used when a photocurable resin composition is used to form a solder resist layer, but it is preferably 10 mJ/cm 2 to 1000 mJ/cm 2 . When there is a support on the photocurable resin composition layer, the light can be exposed from the support.

顯像係使用顯像液,亦可去除未經光硬化的部分(未曝光部)後予以實施。藉此,可形成所期望的圖型。此外,若光硬化性樹脂組成物層上存在支持體時,可將該支持體去除之後進行顯像即可。顯像液方面,係以鹼性顯像液為佳,可舉例如碳酸鈉水溶液、氫氧化鈉水溶液。顯像方法方面,可舉例如噴霧、搖動浸漬、擦刷、刮削等。 The imaging system uses a developing solution, and it can also be implemented after removing the uncured part (unexposed part). In this way, the desired pattern can be formed. In addition, if there is a support on the photocurable resin composition layer, the support can be removed and then developed. As for the developer, an alkaline developer is preferable, and examples include sodium carbonate aqueous solution and sodium hydroxide aqueous solution. The development method includes, for example, spraying, shaking dipping, wiping, and scraping.

烘烤之條件雖因光硬化性樹脂組成物層中所用之樹脂組成物的組成等而異,但烘烤溫度可為120℃~240℃的範圍(較佳為150℃~210℃的範圍、更佳為170℃~190℃的範圍)、烘烤時間可為5分鐘~150分鐘的範圍(較佳為10分鐘~120分鐘、更佳為15分鐘~90分鐘)。烘烤係以於大氣壓下(常壓下)進行為佳。此外,烘烤可實施複數次。烘烤實施n次時,前述的「硬化後的彈性率」表示實施了n次烘烤之後的彈性率。 Although the baking conditions vary depending on the composition of the resin composition used in the photocurable resin composition layer, the baking temperature can be in the range of 120°C to 240°C (preferably in the range of 150°C to 210°C, It is more preferably in the range of 170°C to 190°C), and the baking time can be in the range of 5 minutes to 150 minutes (preferably 10 minutes to 120 minutes, more preferably 15 minutes to 90 minutes). Baking is preferably carried out under atmospheric pressure (under normal pressure). In addition, baking can be performed multiple times. When baking is performed n times, the aforementioned "modulus of elasticity after curing" means the modulus of elasticity after n baking is performed.

第1及第2樹脂組成物層的一側為熱硬化性樹脂組成物層、另一側為光硬化性樹脂組成物層時,對光 硬化性樹脂組成物層實施烘烤,係可與熱硬化性樹脂組成物層的熱硬化同時實施。 When one side of the first and second resin composition layers is the thermosetting resin composition layer, and the other side is the photocuring resin composition layer, the photocurable resin composition layer is baked to be compatible with heat The thermal curing of the curable resin composition layer is performed simultaneously.

藉由使用本發明之樹脂薄片組來實施步驟(I)~(III),可簡單地製造滿足上述的條件(1)、(2)及(3)的印刷配線板。 By using the resin sheet set of the present invention to implement steps (I) to (III), a printed wiring board satisfying the aforementioned conditions (1), (2) and (3) can be easily manufactured.

-其他的步驟- -Other steps-

印刷配線板的製造方法,可進一步包含(IV)形成開口部之步驟、(V)無電鍍銅處理之步驟。此等之步驟(IV)及(V)係用於印刷配線板的製造,並可依熟知該領域之業者所習知的各種方法來實施。此外,將第1及第2支持體於步驟(III)之後剝離時(使用熱硬化性樹脂組成物層的情況),該第1及第2支持體之剝離係可於步驟(III)與步驟(IV)之間、步驟(IV)與步驟(V)之間、或步驟(V)之後實施。 The method of manufacturing a printed wiring board may further include (IV) a step of forming an opening, and (V) a step of electroless copper plating. These steps (IV) and (V) are used in the manufacture of printed wiring boards, and can be implemented according to various methods known to those skilled in the field. In addition, when the first and second supports are peeled off after step (III) (in the case of using a thermosetting resin composition layer), the first and second supports can be peeled off in step (III) and step It is carried out between (IV), between step (IV) and step (V), or after step (V).

步驟(IV)係形成開口部之步驟。藉此,可於於使用熱硬化性樹脂組成物所形成的阻焊劑層上形成開口部。此外,如有需要,為了於使用光硬化性樹脂組成物所形成的阻焊劑層上形成開口部,亦可實施步驟(IV)。步驟(IV)乃是因應構成阻焊劑層之樹脂組成物的組成等,可使用例如鑽孔、雷射、電漿等來實施。開口部的尺寸或形狀係可視零件實裝基板(亦稱為「半導體裝置」)的設計來適當決定。 Step (IV) is a step of forming an opening. Thereby, an opening can be formed in the solder resist layer formed using the thermosetting resin composition. In addition, if necessary, in order to form an opening in the solder resist layer formed using the photocurable resin composition, step (IV) may be implemented. Step (IV) can be implemented using, for example, drilling, laser, plasma, etc., in accordance with the composition of the resin composition constituting the solder resist layer. The size or shape of the opening can be appropriately determined depending on the design of the component mounting substrate (also referred to as "semiconductor device").

以雷射來形成開口部時,雷射光源方面,可 舉例如碳酸氣體雷射、YAG雷射、準分子雷射等。其中,更以加工速度、成本之觀點來看,,係以碳酸氣體雷射為佳。 When the opening is formed by a laser, the laser light source includes, for example, a carbon dioxide laser, YAG laser, and excimer laser. Among them, from the viewpoint of processing speed and cost, a carbon dioxide laser is preferred.

步驟(V)是無電鍍銅處理之步驟。步驟(IV)中,於所形成之開口部內部,一般乃附著著樹脂殘渣(污斑)。該污斑會成為電氣接續不良的原因,因此,步驟(V)中,乃實施去除污斑之處理(無電鍍銅處理)。 Step (V) is a step of electroless copper plating treatment. In step (IV), resin residues (stains) generally adhere to the inside of the formed opening. This stain will become a cause of poor electrical connection. Therefore, in step (V), stain removal treatment (electroless copper plating treatment) is performed.

無電鍍銅處理,係可組合乾式無電鍍銅處理、濕式無電鍍銅處理或此等之組合來實施。 The electroless copper plating treatment can be implemented by combining dry electroless copper plating treatment, wet electroless copper plating treatment or a combination of these.

乾式無電鍍銅處理方面,可舉例如使用電漿之無電鍍銅處理等。使用電漿的無電鍍銅處理係可使用市售的電漿無電鍍銅處理裝置來實施。市售的電漿無電鍍銅處理裝置之中,更以在印刷配線板的製造用途上的較佳例,可舉出(股)Nissin製的微波電漿裝置、積水化學工業(股)製的常壓電漿蝕刻裝置等。 For dry electroless copper plating, for example, electroless copper plating using plasma can be mentioned. The electroless copper plating treatment system using plasma can be implemented using a commercially available plasma electroless copper plating processing device. Among commercially available plasma electroless copper plating processing equipment, more preferable examples are used in the manufacture of printed wiring boards, such as microwave plasma equipment manufactured by Nissin and Sekisui Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Atmospheric pressure plasma etching equipment, etc.

濕式無電鍍銅處理方面,可舉例如使用氧化劑溶液之無電鍍銅處理等。使用氧化劑溶液來進行無電鍍銅處理時,係以依序進行以膨潤液之膨潤處理、以氧化劑溶液之氧化處理、以中和液之中和處理者為佳。膨潤液方面,可舉例如ATOTECH JAPAN(股)製的「Swelling Dip Securiganth P」、「Swelling Dip Securiganth SBU」等。膨潤處理乃是將形成有開口部的基板加熱至60℃~80℃,浸漬於膨潤液5分鐘~10分鐘來進行者為佳。氧化劑 溶液方面,係以鹼性過錳酸水溶液為佳,可舉例如在氫氧化鈉之水溶液中溶解了過錳酸鉀、過錳酸鈉之溶液。以氧化劑溶液所為的氧化處理,乃是藉由將膨潤處理後的基板浸漬於加熱至60℃~80℃之氧化劑溶液中10分鐘~30分鐘來進行者為佳。鹼性過錳酸水溶液的市售品方面,可舉例如ATOTECH JAPAN(股)製的「Concentrate Compact CP」、「Dosing Solution Securiganth P」等。以中和液所為的中和處理,乃是藉由將氧化處理後的基板浸漬於30℃~50℃的中和液中3分鐘~10分鐘來進行者為佳。中和液方面,係以酸性的水溶液為佳,市售品方面,可舉例如ATOTECH JAPAN(股)製的「Reduction Solution Securiganth P」。 For the wet electroless copper plating treatment, for example, an electroless copper plating treatment using an oxidizing agent solution can be mentioned. When an oxidant solution is used for electroless copper plating treatment, it is better to sequentially perform swelling treatment with swelling solution, oxidation treatment with oxidant solution, and neutralization treatment with neutralization solution. Examples of swelling fluids include "Swelling Dip Securiganth P" and "Swelling Dip Securiganth SBU" manufactured by ATOTECH JAPAN. The swelling treatment is preferably performed by heating the substrate with the opening to 60°C to 80°C and immersing it in the swelling solution for 5 to 10 minutes. Regarding the oxidizing agent solution, an alkaline permanganic acid aqueous solution is preferred, for example, a solution in which potassium permanganate and sodium permanganate are dissolved in an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. The oxidation treatment with an oxidizing agent solution is preferably performed by immersing the swelled substrate in an oxidizing agent solution heated to 60°C to 80°C for 10 minutes to 30 minutes. Examples of commercially available alkaline permanganic acid aqueous solutions include "Concentrate Compact CP" and "Dosing Solution Securiganth P" manufactured by ATOTECH JAPAN. The neutralization treatment by the neutralization solution is preferably performed by immersing the substrate after oxidation treatment in a neutralization solution at 30°C to 50°C for 3 minutes to 10 minutes. As for the neutralization solution, an acidic aqueous solution is preferred. As for a commercially available product, for example, "Reduction Solution Securiganth P" manufactured by ATOTECH JAPAN Co., Ltd. can be mentioned.

組合乾式無電鍍銅處理與濕式無電鍍銅處理來實施時,可先實施乾式無電鍍銅處理,亦可先實施濕式無電鍍銅處理。 When a combination of dry electroless copper treatment and wet electroless copper electroplating is implemented, dry electroless copper electroplating may be performed first, or wet electroless copper electroplating may be performed first.

以上,雖說明了使用本發明之樹脂薄片組來製造印刷配線板之方法,但只要是可獲得滿足上述的條件(1)、(2)及(3)之印刷配線板,製造本發明之印刷配線板之方法並無特別限定。例如,可於電路基板的兩面塗佈樹脂組成物的塗漆,使其乾燥、硬化來製造印刷配線板。 Although the method of manufacturing a printed wiring board using the resin sheet set of the present invention has been described above, as long as it is possible to obtain a printed wiring board that satisfies the above conditions (1), (2) and (3), the printed wiring board of the present invention is manufactured The method of wiring boards is not particularly limited. For example, a resin composition lacquer can be applied to both surfaces of a circuit board, dried, and cured to manufacture a printed wiring board.

[半導體裝置] [Semiconductor Device]

使用本發明之印刷配線板可製造半導體裝置。本發明 之印刷配線板即使是薄型的,在採用高焊料迴流溫度之零件的實裝步驟中,也可以抑制翹曲,有利於減輕電路歪扭或零件的接觸不良等問題。 A semiconductor device can be manufactured using the printed wiring board of the present invention. Even if the printed wiring board of the present invention is thin, it can suppress warpage in the mounting step of parts with high solder reflow temperature, which is beneficial to alleviate problems such as circuit distortion or poor contact of parts.

半導體裝置方面,可舉出供電氣製品(例如,電腦、行動電話、數位相機及電視等)及交通工具(例如,自動二輪車、汽車、電車、船舶及飛機等)等之各種半導體裝置。 In terms of semiconductor devices, various semiconductor devices such as power supply products (for example, computers, mobile phones, digital cameras, and televisions) and vehicles (for example, motorcycles, automobiles, trams, ships, and airplanes) can be cited.

[實施例] [Example]

以下,藉由實施例以具體地說明本發明,但本發明並不受限於此等之實施例。此外,以下中的「份」及「%」在無其他明確表示的情況下,各自意指「質量份」及「質量%」。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically explained through examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. In addition, "parts" and "%" in the following refer to "parts by mass" and "% by mass", unless otherwise clearly stated.

首先,乃就各種測定方法、評價方法進行說明。 First, various measurement methods and evaluation methods will be explained.

[評價用基板的調製] [Preparation of evaluation substrate] (1)電路基板的準備 (1) Preparation of circuit board

將兩面形成有電路之玻璃布基材環氧樹脂兩面積層板以微蝕刻劑(MEC(股)製「CZ8100」)蝕刻1μm,進行表面電路的粗化處理,準備電路基板。兩面形成有電路之玻璃布基材環氧樹脂兩面積層板方面,有關實施例1、2及4和比較例1及2係使用三菱氣體化學(股)製「HL832NSF-LCA」(大小100mm×150mm、厚度100μm、 熱膨脹率4ppm/℃、彎曲彈性率34GPa、表面銅電路的厚度16μm)、實施例3和比較例3及4是使用日立化成工業(股)製「E679FGR」(大小100mm×150mm、厚度200μm、熱膨脹率14ppm/K、彎曲彈性率26GPa、表面銅電路的厚度16μm(實施例3及比較例3)、8μm(比較例4))。 The glass cloth base epoxy resin two-area laminate with circuits formed on both sides is etched with a microetchant ("CZ8100" manufactured by MEC Co., Ltd.) for 1 μm, and the surface circuits are roughened to prepare a circuit board. Regarding the epoxy resin two-area laminate on a glass cloth base material with circuits formed on both sides, Examples 1, 2 and 4 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 use Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Corporation "HL832NSF-LCA" (size 100mm×150mm) , Thickness 100μm, thermal expansion rate 4ppm/°C, flexural modulus 34GPa, surface copper circuit thickness 16μm), Example 3 and Comparative Examples 3 and 4 use Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd. "E679FGR" (size 100mm×150mm, The thickness is 200 μm, the thermal expansion coefficient is 14 ppm/K, the flexural modulus is 26 GPa, and the thickness of the surface copper circuit is 16 μm (Example 3 and Comparative Example 3), 8 μm (Comparative Example 4)).

(2)樹脂薄片的積層 (2) Laminated resin sheet

於上述(1)得知之電路基板,係於下述製作例中乃將已製作之樹脂薄片,使用批次式真空加壓積層機(Nichigo-Morton(股)製的2 stage build-up laminator「CVP700」)而以樹脂組成物層與電路基板接著之方式,積層於電路基板的兩面。積層經30秒鐘減壓並使氣壓為13hPa以下後,實施以100℃、壓力0.74MPa使其壓著30秒鐘。接著,於常壓下、100℃、壓力0.5MPa熱加壓60秒鐘進行平滑化處理。 The circuit board learned in (1) above is based on the following production example, using a batch-type vacuum pressure laminator (2 stage build-up laminator manufactured by Nichigo-Morton (stock) CVP700") is laminated on both sides of the circuit board in a way that the resin composition layer is bonded to the circuit board. After the layer was depressurized for 30 seconds and the air pressure was 13 hPa or less, it was pressed at 100° C. and 0.74 MPa for 30 seconds. Then, the smoothing process was performed by hot pressing under normal pressure, 100° C., and pressure of 0.5 MPa for 60 seconds.

此外,於電路基板的兩面積層之第1及第2樹脂薄片的組合係如表1所示。 In addition, the combination of the first and second resin sheets on the two area layers of the circuit board is shown in Table 1.

接著,如以下所述,使樹脂組成物層硬化而形成阻焊劑層。 Next, as described below, the resin composition layer is cured to form a solder resist layer.

-使用含熱硬化性樹脂組成物層之樹脂薄片1及2的情況- -When using resin sheets 1 and 2 containing a thermosetting resin composition layer- (3)樹脂組成物層的熱硬化 (3) Thermal curing of the resin composition layer

自上述(2)所得之基板剝離支持體。接著,在180 ℃、30分鐘之硬化條件下使樹脂組成物層熱硬化形成阻焊劑層。 The support is peeled off from the substrate obtained in (2) above. Next, the resin composition layer was thermally cured under curing conditions of 180°C for 30 minutes to form a solder resist layer.

(4)開口部的形成 (4) Formation of opening

使用CO2雷射加工機(三菱電機(股)製「ML605GTWIII-5200U」),以下述條件1形成開口徑60μm之圓孔、以下述條件2形成開口徑500μm之圓孔。 Using a CO 2 laser processing machine (Mitsubishi Electric Corporation "ML605GTWIII-5200U"), a circular hole with an opening diameter of 60 μm was formed under the following condition 1 and a circular hole with an opening diameter of 500 μm was formed under the following condition 2.

條件1:遮罩徑0.9mm、脈衝寬幅19μs、能量0.24mJ、拍攝數2、脈衝間歇模式 Condition 1: Mask diameter 0.9mm, pulse width 19μs, energy 0.24mJ, number of shots 2, pulse intermittent mode

條件2:遮罩徑10mm、脈衝寬幅15μs、能量18mJ、拍攝數4、脈衝間歇模式 Condition 2: Mask diameter 10mm, pulse width 15μs, energy 18mJ, number of shots 4, pulse interval mode

(5)無電鍍銅處理 (5) Electroless copper plating treatment

開口部的形成後,將電路基板浸漬於膨潤液(ATOTECH JAPAN(股)製「Swelling Dip Securiganth P」、含二乙二醇單丁基醚及氫氧化鈉之水溶液)60℃、5分鐘,浸漬於氧化劑溶液(ATOTECH JAPAN(股)製「Concentrate Compact CP」、KMnO4:60g/L、NaOH:40g/L之水溶液)80℃、10分鐘,最後是中和液(ATOTECH JAPAN(股)製「Reduction Solution Securiganth P」、硫酸羥基胺水溶液)40℃、5分鐘。之後,於100℃乾燥30分鐘,接著使其進一步於180℃熱硬化,製作評價基板。 After the opening is formed, the circuit board is immersed in a swelling liquid (ATOTECH JAPAN "Swelling Dip Securiganth P", an aqueous solution containing diethylene glycol monobutyl ether and sodium hydroxide) at 60°C for 5 minutes. In the oxidant solution (ATOTECH JAPAN (stock) "Concentrate Compact CP", KMnO 4 : 60g/L, NaOH: 40g/L aqueous solution) at 80°C for 10 minutes, and finally a neutralization solution (ATOTECH JAPAN (stock) Reduction Solution Securiganth P", hydroxylamine sulfate aqueous solution) at 40°C for 5 minutes. After that, it was dried at 100°C for 30 minutes, and then further heat-cured at 180°C to produce an evaluation substrate.

-使用含光硬化性樹脂組成物層之樹脂薄片3、4及5的情況- -In the case of using resin sheets 3, 4, and 5 containing a light-curable resin composition layer- (3’)樹脂組成物層的曝光、顯像及烘烤 (3') Exposure, development and baking of resin composition layer

將上述(2)所得之基板靜置於室溫1小時。之後,使用遮罩圖型,以可形成開口徑60μm與500μm之圓孔之方式,自支持體上曝光100mJ/cm2之紫外線。曝光係使用圖型形成裝置(USHIO電機(股)製「UX-2240」)予以實施。接著,在室溫下靜置30分鐘,將支持體剝離。 The substrate obtained in (2) above was allowed to stand at room temperature for 1 hour. Afterwards, using a mask pattern, 100 mJ/cm 2 of ultraviolet rays are exposed from the support in a way that can form circular holes with opening diameters of 60 μm and 500 μm. The exposure is carried out using a pattern forming device ("UX-2240" manufactured by USHIO Electric Co., Ltd.). Then, it was left to stand at room temperature for 30 minutes, and the support was peeled off.

就所得之基板,於樹脂組成物層的全面上,將顯像液(30℃之2質量%氫氧化鈉水溶液)以噴霧壓0.2MPa噴霧40秒鐘予以顯像。此外,有關使用樹脂薄片4之比較例2,在顯像液方面係使用30℃、1質量%碳酸鈉水溶液。 With respect to the obtained substrate, a developing solution (2% by mass sodium hydroxide aqueous solution at 30°C) was sprayed at a spray pressure of 0.2 MPa on the entire surface of the resin composition layer for 40 seconds for development. In addition, in Comparative Example 2 using the resin sheet 4, a 30°C, 1% by mass sodium carbonate aqueous solution was used for the developer.

顯像之後,在80℃乾燥30分鐘,接著於180℃烘烤90分鐘,得到評價基板。 After development, it was dried at 80°C for 30 minutes, and then baked at 180°C for 90 minutes to obtain an evaluation substrate.

[評價用硬化物的調製] [Preparation of hardened product for evaluation]

評價用硬化物係以下述流程步驟調製。 The cured product system for evaluation was prepared by the following procedure.

-使用含熱硬化性樹脂組成物層樹脂薄片1及2的情況- -When using resin sheets 1 and 2 containing a thermosetting resin composition layer-

將樹脂薄片1及2之樹脂組成物層以與附離型層之PET薄膜(LINTEC(股)製「PET501010」;以下亦稱為「評價用支持體」)之離型面相接的方式進行配置,使用真空積層機(Nichigo-Morton(股)製「VP160」)予以 積層。積層條件係抽真空20秒鐘、壓著溫度80℃、壓著壓力0.2MPa、加壓時間20秒鐘。 The resin composition layers of the resin sheets 1 and 2 are made in contact with the release surface of a PET film with a release layer (“PET501010” manufactured by LINTEC Co., Ltd.; hereafter also referred to as “evaluation support”) The layout is laminated using a vacuum laminator (Nichigo-Morton Co., Ltd. "VP160"). The stacking conditions are vacuum for 20 seconds, pressing temperature 80°C, pressing pressure 0.2 MPa, and pressing time 20 seconds.

自所得之積層體剝離來自樹脂薄片之支持體後,以180℃、90分鐘之硬化條件使樹脂組成物層熱硬化。接著,剝離評價用支持體,得到評價用硬化物。 After peeling the support from the resin sheet from the obtained laminate, the resin composition layer was thermally cured under curing conditions of 180°C for 90 minutes. Next, the support for evaluation was peeled off to obtain a cured product for evaluation.

-使用含光硬化性樹脂組成物層之樹脂薄片3、4及5的情況- -In the case of using resin sheets 3, 4, and 5 containing a light-curable resin composition layer-

將樹脂薄片3、4及5之樹脂組成物層與上述〔評價用硬化物的調製1〕同樣地實施,積層於附離型層之PET薄膜(LINTEC(股)製「PET501010」;亦稱為「評價用支持體」)的離型面。 The resin composition layers of the resin sheets 3, 4, and 5 were implemented in the same manner as the above [Preparation of Cured Product for Evaluation 1], and laminated on a PET film with a release layer (“PET501010” manufactured by LINTEC Co., Ltd.; also called "Evaluation support") release surface.

將所得之積層體靜置於室溫1小時後,自支持體上對樹脂組成物層曝光100mJ/cm2之紫外線。剝離來自樹脂薄片之支持體後,以80℃、30分鐘接著180℃、90分鐘的烘烤條件處理樹脂組成物層。接著,剝離評價用支持體,得到評價用硬化物。 After the resulting laminate was left at room temperature for 1 hour, the resin composition layer was exposed to ultraviolet light of 100 mJ/cm 2 from the support. After peeling the support from the resin sheet, the resin composition layer was treated under baking conditions of 80°C for 30 minutes and then 180°C for 90 minutes. Next, the support for evaluation was peeled off to obtain a cured product for evaluation.

<翹曲之評價> <Evaluation of Warpage>

先將評價用基板通過一次再現波峰溫度260℃之焊料迴流溫度的迴流裝置(日本ANTUM(股)製「HAS-6116」)(迴流溫度曲線乃依IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020C為準則)。接著,使用陰影疊紋裝置(Akrometrix製「TherMoire AXP」),以依IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020C (波峰溫度260℃)為準的迴流溫度曲線加熱評價基板下面,基於配置於評價基板上面的格子線,測定評價基板中央之25mm角部分的變位。 First, pass the evaluation board through a reflow device (“HAS-6116” manufactured by ANTUM Co., Ltd., Japan) that reproduces the solder reflow temperature with a peak temperature of 260°C (the reflow temperature profile is based on IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020C). Then, using a shadow moiré device ("TherMoire AXP" manufactured by Akrometrix), the underside of the evaluation substrate was heated using a reflow temperature profile based on IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020C (peak temperature of 260°C). The grid line is used to measure the displacement of the 25mm corner of the center of the evaluation substrate.

所得之變位數據的最大高度與最小高度之差異,令在全溫度範圍下為50μm以上者「×」、若未達50μm則為「○」。 The difference between the maximum height and the minimum height of the obtained displacement data is "×" if it is 50μm or more in the full temperature range, and "○" if it is less than 50μm.

<彈性率之測定> <Measurement of Elasticity>

將評價用硬化物切出啞鈴狀,得到試驗片。將該試驗片使用ORIENTEC公司製拉伸試驗機「RTC-1250A」進行拉伸強度測定,求得23℃及200℃中的彈性率。測定乃依據JIS K7127來實施。 The hardened product for evaluation was cut into a dumbbell shape to obtain a test piece. The tensile strength of this test piece was measured using a tensile tester "RTC-1250A" manufactured by ORIENTEC, and the modulus of elasticity at 23°C and 200°C was determined. The measurement is implemented in accordance with JIS K7127.

<玻璃轉移點溫度(Tg)之測定> <Measurement of glass transition point temperature (Tg)>

將評價用硬化物切成寬幅5mm、長度15mm之試驗片。就該試驗片使用熱機械分析裝置(Seiko Instruments(股)製「TMA-SS6100」),進行以拉伸加重法所為的熱機械分析。詳細而言,係將試驗片裝設於前述裝置之後,以荷重1g、昇溫速度5℃/分之測定條件連續測定2次。第2次測定中,從尺寸變化訊號的斜率變化之點算出玻璃轉移點溫度Tg(℃)。 The cured product for evaluation was cut into test pieces with a width of 5 mm and a length of 15 mm. A thermomechanical analysis device (“TMA-SS6100” manufactured by Seiko Instruments Co., Ltd.) was used for this test piece, and a thermomechanical analysis by the tensile-weight method was performed. Specifically, after the test piece was installed in the aforementioned device, it was continuously measured twice under the measurement conditions of a load of 1 g and a temperature increase rate of 5°C/min. In the second measurement, the glass transition point temperature Tg (°C) was calculated from the point where the slope of the dimensional change signal changed.

實施例及比較例中使用的樹脂薄片1、2、3、4及5,係以下述流程步驟製作。 The resin sheets 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 used in the examples and comparative examples were produced in the following process steps.

<製作例1>樹脂薄片1之製作 <Production example 1> Production of resin sheet 1

將雙酚A型環氧樹脂(三菱化學(股)製「jER828EL」、環氧當量約185)12份、萘型環氧樹脂(DIC(股)製「HP4032SS」、環氧當量約144)3份、聯二甲苯酚型環氧樹脂(三菱化學(股)製「YX4000HK」、環氧當量約185)6份、聯苯型環氧樹脂(日本化藥(股)製「NC3000H」、環氧當量約288)25份、苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學(股)製「YX6954BH30」、固形分30質量%之MEK與環己酮的1:1溶液)10份,邊攪拌溶解於溶劑石油腦15份中邊加熱使其溶解。冷卻至室溫為止之後,朝其中,混合含三嗪骨架之苯酚酚醛清漆系硬化劑(DIC(股)製「LA-7054」、羥基當量125、固形分60%之MEK溶液)20份、萘酚系硬化劑(新日鐵住金化學(股)製「SN485」、羥基當量215、固形分60%之MEK溶液)10份、硬化促進劑(4-二甲基胺基吡啶(DMAP)、固形分5質量%之MEK溶液)0.4份、難燃劑(三光(股)製「HCA-HQ」、10-(2,5-二羥基苯基)-10-氫-9-氧雜-10-膦菲-10-氧化物、平均粒徑2μm)3份、以胺基矽烷系耦合劑(信越化學工業(股)製「KBM573」)所表面處理之球狀氧化矽(平均粒徑1μm、(股)Admatechs製「SOC4」、每單位表面積之碳量0.47mg/m2)240份,以高速旋轉攪拌機均一地分散,調製樹脂塗漆1。 12 parts of bisphenol A epoxy resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "jER828EL", epoxy equivalent approximately 185), naphthalene-type epoxy resin (DIC Corporation "HP4032SS", epoxy equivalent approximately 144) 3 Parts, dixylenol type epoxy resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "YX4000HK", epoxy equivalent approximately 185) 6 parts, biphenyl type epoxy resin (Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. "NC3000H", epoxy Equivalent of about 288) 25 parts, 10 parts of phenoxy resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "YX6954BH30", 30% by mass solid content of a 1:1 solution of MEK and cyclohexanone), dissolved in the solvent naphtha 15 while stirring Heat to dissolve in the portion. After cooling to room temperature, mix 20 parts of a phenol novolac hardener containing a triazine skeleton (LA-7054 made by DIC Co., Ltd., a MEK solution with a hydroxyl equivalent of 125 and a solid content of 60%) and naphthalene Phenolic hardener (Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chemical Co., Ltd. "SN485", hydroxyl equivalent 215, solid content 60% MEK solution) 10 parts, hardening accelerator (4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP), solid Divide 5 mass% MEK solution) 0.4 parts, flame retardant (Sanko Co., Ltd. "HCA-HQ", 10-(2,5-dihydroxyphenyl)-10-hydro-9-oxa-10- Phosphophenanthrene-10-oxide, average particle size 2μm) 3 parts, spherical silica (average particle size 1μm, (Average particle size 1μm) surface-treated with aminosilane coupling agent ("KBM573" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) Stock) Admatechs "SOC4", carbon content per unit surface area 0.47mg/m 2 ) 240 parts, uniformly dispersed with a high-speed rotating mixer, to prepare resin paint 1.

支持體方面,係準備厚度38μm之PET薄膜 (東麗(股)製「NS80A」)。於該支持體的平滑面,均一地塗佈樹脂塗漆1,使乾燥後的樹脂組成物層厚度為16μm,使其於80℃~120℃(平均100℃)乾燥3分鐘,製作樹脂薄片1。 For the support, a PET film with a thickness of 38μm ("NS80A" manufactured by Toray Co., Ltd.) was prepared. On the smooth surface of the support, the resin paint 1 was uniformly applied so that the thickness of the resin composition layer after drying was 16 μm, and it was dried at 80 to 120°C (average 100°C) for 3 minutes to produce a resin sheet 1 .

<製作例2>樹脂薄片2之製作 <Production example 2> Production of resin sheet 2

除了使用苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學(股)製「YX6954BH30」、固形分30質量%之MEK/環己酮=1/1溶液)30份來取代苯氧基樹脂(三菱化學(股)製「YX6954BH30」、固形分30質量%之MEK/環己酮=1/1溶液)10份之點、使用以胺基矽烷系耦合劑(信越化學工業(股)製「KBM573」)所表面處理之球狀氧化矽(平均粒徑0.5μm、(股)Admatechs製「SOC2」、每單位表面積之碳量0.39mg/m2)75份來取代以胺基矽烷系耦合劑(信越化學工業(股)製「KBM573」)所表面處理之球狀氧化矽(平均粒徑1μm、(股)Admatechs製「SOC4」、每單位表面積之碳量0.47mg/m2)240份之點、和將溶劑石油腦的使用量從15份變更為10份之點以外,其餘係與製作例1同樣地實施,調製樹脂塗漆2,並製作樹脂薄片2。 Except for using 30 parts of phenoxy resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "YX6954BH30", solid content of 30% by mass MEK/cyclohexanone=1/1 solution) instead of phenoxy resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation"YX6954BH30", 30% by mass of MEK/cyclohexanone=1/1 solution) 10 parts, using a ball surface-treated with an aminosilane coupling agent ("KBM573" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) Silicon oxide (average particle size 0.5μm, "SOC2" manufactured by Admatechs, carbon content per unit surface area of 0.39mg/m 2 ) 75 parts instead of aminosilane coupling agent (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) "KBM573") surface-treated spherical silica (average particle size 1μm, "SOC4" manufactured by Admatechs, carbon content per unit surface area 0.47mg/m 2 ) of 240 parts, and solvent naphtha Except that the usage amount was changed from 15 parts to 10 parts, the rest was implemented in the same manner as in Production Example 1, resin paint 2 was prepared, and resin sheet 2 was produced.

<製作例3)>樹脂薄片3之製作 <Production example 3)> Production of resin sheet 3

混合聯二甲苯酚型環氧樹脂(三菱化學(股)製「YX4000HK」、環氧當量185、不揮發成分30質量%之 MEK與環己酮的1:1溶液)100份、下述合成例1合成之光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂A 73份、光聚合起始劑(BASF JAPAN(股)製「OXE-02」、乙酮,1-〔9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基〕-,1-(0-乙醯基肟)、不揮發成分10質量%之MEK溶液)18份、以胺基矽烷系耦合劑(信越化學工業(股)製「KBM573」)所表面處理之球狀氧化矽(平均粒徑0.5μm、(股)Admatechs製「SOC2」、每單位表面積之碳量0.39mg/m2)120份、以胺基矽烷系耦合劑(信越化學工業(股)製「KBM573」)所表面處理之球狀氧化矽(平均粒徑0.1μm、電氣化學工業(股)製「UFP-30」)20份、稀釋劑(日本化藥(股)製「DPHA」、二季戊四醇六丙烯酸酯)10份、硬化促進劑(四國化成(股)製「2P4MZ」、2-苯基-4-甲基咪唑、不揮發成分2.5質量%之MEK溶液)8.8份、橡膠粒子(GANTSU KASEI(股)製「AC3816N」)2.4份、光增感劑(日本化藥(股)製「DETX-S」、2、4-二乙基硫代基氧雜蒽酮、不揮發成分10質量%之MEK溶液)4.4份、二乙二醇單乙基醚縮醛10份,以高速旋轉攪拌機均一地分散,調製樹脂塗漆3。 Mixing 100 parts of dixylenol type epoxy resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation "YX4000HK", epoxy equivalent of 185, 30% by mass of non-volatile content of MEK and cyclohexanone 1:1 solution), the following synthesis example 1 73 parts of synthetic light-curing alkali-soluble resin A, photopolymerization initiator ("OXE-02" manufactured by BASF JAPAN Co., Ltd.), ethyl ketone, 1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzene) (Formyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-,1-(0-acetyloxime), 10% by mass non-volatile MEK solution) 18 parts, with aminosilane coupling agent (Shin-Etsu Chemical Spherical silica (average particle size 0.5μm, manufactured by Admatechs, "SOC2" manufactured by Admatechs, carbon content per unit surface area 0.39mg/m 2 ) surface-treated by Industrial Co., Ltd. "KBM573") 120 parts, amine 20 parts of spherical silica (average particle size: 0.1μm, "UFP-30" manufactured by Denki Kogyo Co., Ltd.) surface-treated with base silane coupling agent ("KBM573" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), thinner (Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. "DPHA", dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate) 10 parts, hardening accelerator (Shikoku Kasei Co., Ltd. "2P4MZ", 2-phenyl-4-methylimidazole, non-volatile ingredients 2.5% by mass MEK solution) 8.8 parts, rubber particles (“AC3816N” manufactured by GANTSU KASEI Co., Ltd.) 2.4 parts, photosensitizer (“DETX-S” manufactured by Nippon Kasei Co., Ltd., 2, 4-diethyl) 4.4 parts of MEK solution of 10% by mass of non-volatile content of thioxanthone, 4.4 parts of diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetal, and 10 parts of diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetal were uniformly dispersed with a high-speed rotating mixer to prepare resin paint 3.

支持體方面,係準備厚度16μm之PET薄膜(三菱樹脂(股)製「R310-16B」)。於該支持體上均一地塗佈樹脂塗漆3以使乾燥後的樹脂組成物層的厚度為23μm,在75℃~120℃(平均100℃)使其乾燥5分鐘,製作樹脂薄片3。 For the support, a PET film ("R310-16B" manufactured by Mitsubishi Plastics Co., Ltd.) with a thickness of 16 μm was prepared. The resin paint 3 was uniformly applied to the support so that the thickness of the resin composition layer after drying was 23 μm, and it was dried at 75° C. to 120° C. (average 100° C.) for 5 minutes to produce a resin sheet 3.

(合成例1)光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂A之合成 (Synthesis example 1) Synthesis of light-curing alkali-soluble resin A

於300mL之分離式燒瓶中,量取卡必醇乙酸酯25g、3-異氰酸基-3,5,5-三甲基環己基異氰酸酯(EVONIK(股)製)50g,在40℃加熱攪拌。又,量取季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯含有物(東亞合成(股)製「M306」)92.23g、卡必醇乙酸酯25g、二月桂酸二丁基錫(東京化成工業(股)製)0.45g、氫醌(東京化成工業(股)製)0.4g,以攪拌機((股)THINKY製「泡取練太郎」)混合8分鐘,得到混合液1。將所得的混合液1,使用滴下漏斗,花費1小時以上滴入上述300mL之分離式燒瓶內。之後,以40℃加熱攪拌30分鐘,得到3-異氰酸基-3,5,5-三甲基環己基異氰酸酯與季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯的反應物193.08g。 In a 300 mL separable flask, weigh 25 g of carbitol acetate and 50 g of 3-isocyanato-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate (manufactured by EVONIK), and heat at 40°C Stir. In addition, 92.23 g of pentaerythritol triacrylate-containing material ("M306" manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.), 25 g of carbitol acetate, 0.45 g of dibutyltin dilaurate (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), hydrogen 0.4 g of quinone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was mixed for 8 minutes with a blender (manufactured by THINKY, "Dakutoren Taro") to obtain a mixed liquid 1. The obtained mixed liquid 1 was dropped into the above-mentioned 300 mL separable flask over 1 hour using a dropping funnel. After that, it was heated and stirred at 40°C for 30 minutes to obtain 193.08 g of a reactant of 3-isocyanato-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexyl isocyanate and pentaerythritol triacrylate.

另一方面,於500mL之分離式燒瓶中,量取卡必醇乙酸酯132.26g、苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂(DIC(股)製「TD-2090」)132.26g,以75℃攪拌直到完全溶解為止。接著,加入上述反應物193.08g,以IR在85℃加熱攪拌直到異氰酸酯基消失為止。冷卻至40℃之後,加入乙醇(純正化學(股)製)3.11g,再攪拌2小時以上,得到包含丙烯酸酯基與苯酚性羥基之光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂A(丙烯酸酯變性苯酚樹脂)460.71g。所得之光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂A的性狀如下。 On the other hand, in a 500 mL separable flask, weigh 132.26 g of carbitol acetate and 132.26 g of phenol novolac resin ("TD-2090" manufactured by DIC Corporation), and stir at 75°C until it is completely dissolved. . Next, 193.08 g of the above-mentioned reactant was added, and it was heated and stirred at 85° C. with IR until the isocyanate group disappeared. After cooling to 40°C, 3.11 g of ethanol (manufactured by Junsei Chemical Co., Ltd.) was added, followed by stirring for 2 hours or more to obtain a photocurable alkali-soluble resin A (acrylate-modified phenol resin) containing acrylate groups and phenolic hydroxyl groups, 460.71 g. The properties of the obtained photocurable alkali-soluble resin A are as follows.

‧固形分60質量%之溶劑溶解品 ‧Solvent-soluble product with a solid content of 60% by mass

‧丙烯酸酯基的比率18% ‧The ratio of acrylate groups is 18%

‧聚苯乙烯換算之數平均分子量(Mn):4000 ‧Number average molecular weight (Mn) converted from polystyrene: 4000

‧羥基當量:246 ‧Hydroxy equivalent: 246

<製作例4>樹脂薄片4之製作 <Production example 4> Production of resin sheet 4

混合聯二甲苯酚型環氧樹脂(三菱化學(股)製「YX4000HK」、環氧當量185、不揮發成分30質量%之MEK與環己酮的1:1溶液)80份、含丙烯酸酯基與羧基之光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂(日本化藥(股)製「ZFR-1533H」、雙酚F型環氧丙烯酸酯、固形分68%之二乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯溶液、酸價70mgKOH/g)147份、光聚合起始劑(BASF JAPAN(股)製「IRGACURE 907」、2-甲基-〔4-(甲基硫代基)苯基〕嗎啉基-1-丙酮)2.5份、以胺基矽烷系耦合劑(信越化學工業(股)製「KBM573」)所表面處理之球狀氧化矽(平均粒徑0.5μm、(股)Admatechs製「SOC2」、每單位表面積之碳量0.39mg/m2)80份、以胺基矽烷系耦合劑(信越化學工業(股)製「KBM573」)所表面處理之球形氧化矽(平均粒徑0.1μm、電氣化學工業(股)製「UFP-30」)20份、稀釋劑(共榮社化學工業(股)製「DCPA」、三環癸烷二甲醇二丙烯酸酯)10份、硬化促進劑(四國化成(股)製「2P4MZ」、2-苯基-4-甲基咪唑、不揮發成分2.5質量%之MEK溶液)8.8份、橡膠粒子(GANTSU KASEI(股)製「AC3816N」)2.4份、光增感劑(日本 化藥(股)製「DETX-S」、2、4-二乙基硫代基氧雜蒽酮、不揮發成分10質量%之MEK溶液)2份、二乙二醇單乙基醚縮醛(有機溶劑)3份,以高速旋轉攪拌機均一地分散,調製樹脂塗漆4。 Mixed bixylenol type epoxy resin (Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd. "YX4000HK", epoxy equivalent 185, 30% by mass of non-volatile content of MEK and cyclohexanone 1:1 solution) 80 parts, containing acrylate group Light-curing alkali-soluble resin with carboxyl group ("ZFR-1533H" manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., bisphenol F epoxy acrylate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate solution with 68% solid content, Acid value 70mgKOH/g) 147 parts, photopolymerization initiator ("IRGACURE 907" manufactured by BASF JAPAN Co., Ltd.), 2-methyl-[4-(methylthio)phenyl]morpholinyl-1- Acetone) 2.5 parts, spherical silica (average particle size 0.5μm, SOC2 manufactured by Admatechs) surface-treated with aminosilane coupling agent (KBM573 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), per unit The carbon content of the surface area is 0.39mg/m 2 ) 80 parts, spherical silica (average particle size 0.1μm, electrochemical industry) surface-treated with aminosilane coupling agent ("KBM573" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) (Stock) system "UFP-30") 20 parts, thinner (Kyoeisha Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. "DCPA", tricyclodecane dimethanol diacrylate) 10 parts, hardening accelerator (Shikoku Kasei ) Made of "2P4MZ", 2-phenyl-4-methylimidazole, non-volatile content of 2.5% by mass MEK solution) 8.8 parts, rubber particles (GANTSU KASEI Co., Ltd. "AC3816N") 2.4 parts, photosensitizer (Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd. "DETX-S", 2, 4-diethylthioxanthone, 10% by mass non-volatile MEK solution) 2 parts, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether 3 parts of acetal (organic solvent) were uniformly dispersed with a high-speed rotating mixer to prepare resin paint 4.

支持體方面,係準備厚度16μm之PET薄膜(三菱樹脂(股)製「R310-16B」)。於該支持體上均一地塗佈樹脂塗漆4使乾燥後的樹脂組成物層的厚度為23μm,在75℃~120℃(平均100℃)使其乾燥5分鐘,製作樹脂薄片4。 For the support, a PET film ("R310-16B" manufactured by Mitsubishi Plastics Co., Ltd.) with a thickness of 16 μm was prepared. The resin lacquer 4 was uniformly coated on the support so that the thickness of the resin composition layer after drying was 23 μm, and the resin composition layer was dried at 75° C. to 120° C. (average 100° C.) for 5 minutes to produce a resin sheet 4.

<製作例5>樹脂薄片5之製作 <Production example 5> Production of resin sheet 5

除了均一地塗佈樹脂塗漆3使乾燥後的樹脂組成物層的厚度為8μm,並在75~120℃(平均100℃)使其乾燥2分鐘以外,其餘係與製作例3同樣地實施,製作樹脂薄片5。 Except that the resin paint 3 was uniformly applied so that the thickness of the resin composition layer after drying was 8 μm, and it was dried at 75 to 120°C (average 100°C) for 2 minutes, the rest was carried out in the same manner as in Production Example 3. Make a resin sheet 5.

將所得之樹脂薄片1~5如下述表1所示般予以組合,準備樹脂薄片組1~6。又,就各樹脂薄片組中所使用的樹脂薄片1~5,乃遵照上述〔評價用硬化物的調製〕調製評價用硬化物,測定彈性率、玻璃轉移溫度(Tg)。將結果一併顯示於表1。 The obtained resin sheets 1 to 5 were combined as shown in Table 1 below to prepare resin sheet groups 1 to 6. In addition, for the resin sheets 1 to 5 used in each resin sheet group, a cured product for evaluation was prepared in accordance with the aforementioned [Preparation of a cured product for evaluation], and the modulus of elasticity and glass transition temperature (Tg) were measured. The results are shown in Table 1.

Figure 108126622-A0101-12-0065-1
Figure 108126622-A0101-12-0065-1

<實施例1> <Example 1>

使用樹脂薄片組1,依上述〔評價用基板的調製〕得到評價用基板。將評價結果顯示於表2。 Using the resin sheet group 1, an evaluation substrate was obtained in accordance with the above-mentioned [Preparation of Evaluation Substrate]. The evaluation results are shown in Table 2.

<實施例2> <Example 2>

使用樹脂薄片組2,依上述〔評價用基板的調製〕得到評價用基板。將評價結果顯示於表2。 Using the resin sheet group 2, an evaluation substrate was obtained in accordance with the above-mentioned [Preparation of Evaluation Substrate]. The evaluation results are shown in Table 2.

<實施例3> <Example 3>

使用樹脂薄片組1,依上述〔評價用基板的調製〕得到評價用基板。將評價結果顯示於表2。 Using the resin sheet group 1, an evaluation substrate was obtained in accordance with the above-mentioned [Preparation of Evaluation Substrate]. The evaluation results are shown in Table 2.

<實施例4> <Example 4>

使用樹脂薄片組3,依上述〔評價用基板的調製〕得到評價用基板。將評價結果顯示於表2。 Using the resin sheet group 3, a substrate for evaluation was obtained in accordance with the above-mentioned [Preparation of a substrate for evaluation]. The evaluation results are shown in Table 2.

<比較例1> <Comparative Example 1>

使用樹脂薄片組4,依上述〔評價用基板的調製〕得到評價用基板。將評價結果顯示於表2。 Using the resin sheet group 4, the evaluation substrate was obtained in accordance with the above-mentioned [Preparation of Evaluation Substrate]. The evaluation results are shown in Table 2.

<比較例2> <Comparative Example 2>

使用樹脂薄片組5,依上述〔評價用基板的調製〕得到評價用基板。將評價結果顯示於表2。 Using the resin sheet group 5, an evaluation substrate was obtained in accordance with the above-mentioned [Preparation of Evaluation Substrate]. The evaluation results are shown in Table 2.

<比較例3> <Comparative Example 3>

使用樹脂薄片組4,依上述〔評價用基板的調製〕得到評價用基板。將評價結果顯示於表2。 Using the resin sheet group 4, the evaluation substrate was obtained in accordance with the above-mentioned [Preparation of Evaluation Substrate]. The evaluation results are shown in Table 2.

<比較例4> <Comparative Example 4>

使用樹脂薄片組6,依上述〔評價用基板的調製〕得到評價用基板。將評價結果顯示於表2。 Using the resin sheet group 6, the evaluation substrate was obtained in accordance with the above-mentioned [Preparation of Evaluation Substrate]. The evaluation results are shown in Table 2.

Figure 108126622-A0101-12-0067-2
Figure 108126622-A0101-12-0067-2

Claims (6)

一種樹脂薄片,其係包含支持體以及與該支持體接合之阻焊劑用光硬化性樹脂組成物層,其中該樹脂組成物層之厚度為5μm以上120μm以下,該樹脂組成物層之硬化物於23℃之彈性率為6GPa以上40GPa以下。 A resin sheet comprising a support and a photocurable resin composition layer for solder resist joined to the support, wherein the thickness of the resin composition layer is 5 μm or more and 120 μm or less, and the cured product of the resin composition layer is The modulus of elasticity at 23°C is from 6GPa to 40GPa. 如請求項1中記載之樹脂薄片,其中,該樹脂組成物層係含無機填充材60質量%。 The resin sheet according to claim 1, wherein the resin composition layer contains 60% by mass of an inorganic filler. 如請求項1中記載之樹脂薄片,其中,該樹脂組成物層之硬化物於200℃之彈性率為0.2GPa以上15GPa以下。 The resin sheet according to claim 1, wherein the cured product of the resin composition layer has an elastic modulus at 200°C of 0.2 GPa or more and 15 GPa or less. 如請求項1中記載之樹脂薄片,其中,該樹脂組成物層係含有包含苯酚性羥基與自由基聚合性不飽和基之光硬化型鹼可溶性樹脂。 The resin sheet according to claim 1, wherein the resin composition layer contains a photocurable alkali-soluble resin containing a phenolic hydroxyl group and a radically polymerizable unsaturated group. 如請求項1中記載之樹脂薄片,其係用於厚度250μm以下之印刷配線板的樹脂薄片。 The resin sheet described in claim 1, which is a resin sheet used for printed wiring boards with a thickness of 250 μm or less. 如請求項1中記載之樹脂薄片,其係用於印刷配線板之電路基板的第1主面及第2主面之雙方。 The resin sheet described in claim 1 is used for both the first and second main surfaces of the circuit board of the printed wiring board.
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