TWI704264B - Light therapy anti-haze cloth - Google Patents
Light therapy anti-haze cloth Download PDFInfo
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- TWI704264B TWI704264B TW107111726A TW107111726A TWI704264B TW I704264 B TWI704264 B TW I704264B TW 107111726 A TW107111726 A TW 107111726A TW 107111726 A TW107111726 A TW 107111726A TW I704264 B TWI704264 B TW I704264B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
- D04B1/18—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials elastic threads
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
- D04B21/18—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes incorporating elastic threads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0207—Elastomeric fibres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
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Abstract
一種光療防霧霾布,其製程係先取聚脂纖維尼龍及彈性紗為織物正面之第一織面層組織材料聚合物、聚酯纖維及彈性紗為織物背面之第二織面層組織材料聚合物、聚酯纖維為中間段結合層紗支織布材料,運用織機密度使針目細小及紗支配合進行織布,使雙面一體織造出一單布呈現之織物,令第一織面層用高織數織法使布目緊密及針數極密機台造成倒V布紋阻隔紗支空隙形成一道防護層,第二織面層以小於正面尼龍紗3.5倍之聚酯纖維紗支織設加強阻隔布目空隙,使再形成一道防護層,同時中間段結合層以聚酯纖維勾織於第一、二織面層間之織布處理程序,使可產生輕微靜電吸附過濾再形成一道防護層,接著再以該織布織物經胚布定型去除紗支雜質控制胚布針目密度後,再經染整處理染整第一織面層表面之整布處理程序,再經無張力滿版圖層處理程序以單面塗佈螢光色膏上色於第一織面層布表層上,使包覆織布毛孔,使霾無法進入更形成一外圍表面防護層,同時使保有抗UV UPF/FPU功用及部分轉換波長效能,最後經無張力無塵烘乾機烘乾、去除甲醛高溫定型其色牢度步驟完成濾布處理程序,完成一具有彈性及透氣舒適性織物,吸收有益光波及達到過濾空污霾害,形成一單布織物即可具多重抗霧霾防護及具透氣、透光、抗UV且可重複戶清洗使用之光療防霧霾布成品。 A phototherapy anti-haze cloth, the process of which is to polymerize polyester fiber nylon and elastic yarn as the first woven surface layer structure material on the front of the fabric, and polyester fiber and elastic yarn as the second woven surface layer structure material on the back of the fabric Fabric and polyester fiber are the middle section combined layer yarn count woven fabric material. The loom density is used to make the needles fine and the yarn count match to weave the fabric, so that the two sides can be woven into a single cloth fabric, so that the first weaving surface layer is used. The high weaving method makes the cloth mesh tight and the needle count is extremely dense. The machine creates an inverted V pattern to block the gaps between the yarn counts to form a protective layer. The second weaving layer is woven with polyester yarn count 3.5 times smaller than the front nylon yarn. Obstruct the cloth mesh gaps to form a protective layer. At the same time, the middle section of the bonding layer is woven with polyester fibers between the first and second weave surface layers. The weaving process can produce a slight electrostatic adsorption and filtration to form a protective layer. After the woven fabric is shaped by the embryo cloth to remove the yarn count impurities to control the needle mesh density of the embryo cloth, it is then dyed and finished for the entire fabric treatment process of the first weaving surface layer, and then subjected to the tension-free full-page layer treatment process The single-sided coating fluorescent color paste is colored on the surface of the first woven surface layer cloth to cover the pores of the woven cloth so that the haze cannot enter and form a peripheral surface protection layer, while maintaining the anti-UV UPF/FPU function and part Convert wavelength efficiency, and finally dry by tension-free dust-free dryer, remove formaldehyde, high temperature setting, and finish the filter cloth processing procedure, complete a flexible, breathable and comfortable fabric, absorb beneficial light waves and filter air pollution Form a single cloth fabric to have multiple anti-haze protection and a finished product of phototherapy anti-haze cloth that is breathable, transparent, anti-UV and can be used repeatedly in household cleaning.
Description
本發明係關於一種光療防霧霾布,尤指其一具有過濾空污、氯化鈉微粒、塵霾微粒之高防護力及兼具防曬吸收有益光波與透光性、吸光性、耐水洗之輕薄透氣光療防霧霾布。 The present invention relates to a phototherapy anti-haze cloth, especially one that has high protective power to filter air pollution, sodium chloride particles, and dust and haze particles, and has both sunscreen absorption of beneficial light waves and light transmission, light absorption, and washing resistance. Lightweight and breathable phototherapy anti-haze cloth.
按一般習知光能布(如第10~11圖所示),係為申請人台灣發明專利第I400376號之「防曬光能布」,其製程係其係取聚脂纖維尼龍及彈性紗為組織材料聚合物,再以針織圓編機織造出一具彈度、疏密度、透光性及吸光性能力均佳可獲取能量最高紫外線光的焦耳數之布料織物,將布料織物溫度設定180°±10°為使組織材料聚合物更緊密結合成一體形成胚布定型,隨後精煉去除布面之紗油、髒汙、雜質,以無毒螢光化合物之螢光漂白劑處理漂白動作,並在染缸中添加適量整染助劑,再經無張力滿版圖層塗布單面顏料螢光色膏、無張力無塵烘乾機烘乾、去除甲醛高溫定型其色牢度步驟後,即完成一兼具透光性、涼感、除臭、無毒及吸光特色與發揮有微量光療美容作用之防曬光能布基材(10),惟,其雖具涼感、防曬、除臭、無毒及吸光特色並有益肌膚健康之機能布料,卻無法過濾空氣中之霧霾,長期下來即會對人體產生有害健康的影響,且其防曬光能布基材(10)僅具作用之螢光色膏圖層(101),其技術塗佈上易產生髒污且較不耐水洗,及洗滌次數之受限,從而影響色光功效,降低機能布料原有之功用性,更無法有效過濾空氣中污染物,,使無法形成有效防護作用。 According to the general conventional solar energy cloth (as shown in Figures 10-11), it is the applicant’s Taiwan Invention Patent No. I400376 "Sunlight Solar Energy Cloth". Its manufacturing process is based on the use of polyester fiber nylon and elastic yarn as the tissue material The polymer is then woven with a knitted circular knitting machine to produce a fabric with good elasticity, density, light transmittance and light absorption, which can obtain the highest energy of ultraviolet light in Joules. Set the fabric temperature to 180°±10 °In order to make the tissue material polymer more tightly integrated into a whole to form the embryo cloth shape, then refining to remove the gauze oil, dirt and impurities on the cloth surface, the bleaching action is treated with a non-toxic fluorescent compound fluorescent bleaching agent, and added in the dye vat Appropriate amount of finishing auxiliaries, and then coated with one-sided pigment fluorescent color paste through a tension-free full-page layer, dried in a tension-free dust-free dryer, removed formaldehyde, high-temperature setting and its color fastness step is completed, and it has both light transmission. The base material (10) of sunscreen light energy cloth that has the characteristics of sex, cooling, deodorization, non-toxic and light absorption, and plays a micro-phototherapy beauty effect. However, although it has the characteristics of cooling, sun protection, deodorization, non-toxic and light absorption, and beneficial to skin health Functional fabric, but it cannot filter the haze in the air, it will have harmful health effects on the human body for a long time, and its sunscreen light energy cloth base material (10) only has a fluorescent color paste layer (101), its technology The coating is prone to dirt and is less resistant to washing, and the number of washings is limited, which affects the color and light effect, reduces the original function of the functional fabric, and cannot effectively filter the pollutants in the air, making it impossible to form an effective protective effect .
而又如第12圖所示,係為另一習知防霧霾防護織布(20),其 為提高防霧霾防護效果,係以內、外布層(22、21)結合三層或三層以上不織布或活性碳之阻隔層(23)使組合成多層織布設計,使穿戴上易產生悶熱感而不透氣,因而常令人無法久戴或穿戴不住而脫掉,進而易曝露在有害空氣中吸入有害物而不自知。 And as shown in Figure 12, it is another conventional anti-fog and haze protective fabric (20), which In order to improve the anti-fog and haze protection effect, the inner and outer fabric layers (22, 21) are combined with three or more layers of non-woven fabric or activated carbon barrier layer (23) to form a multi-layer fabric design, which makes it easy to produce sultry wear It is not breathable, so it often makes people unable to wear it for a long time or can't wear it and take it off. It is easy to be exposed to harmful air and inhale harmful substances without knowing it.
有鑑於此,本發明人係憑藉著長期對於相關產業之研究及融會貫通之構思意念,遂以多年的經驗加以設計,經多方探討並試作樣品試驗,乃推出本發明。 In view of this, the inventor of the present invention relied on long-term research in related industries and well-integrated ideas, and then designed it with many years of experience, and after various discussions and trial samples, came out the present invention.
本發明之主要目的,乃在提供一種光療防霧霾布,其係包含一織物正面之第一織面層、一織物背面之第二織面層及一結合於第一織物與第二織物內側之中間段結合層,其製程係取聚脂纖維尼龍及彈性紗為織物正面之第一織面層組織材料聚合物,以聚酯纖維及彈性紗為織物背面之第二織面層,及以聚酯纖維為中段結合層材料,使雙面一體織造出一單布呈現之織布織物之織布處理程序後,經胚布定型去除紗支雜質控制胚布針目密度後,再經染整處理染整第一織面表面之整布處理程序,再經無張力滿版圖層處理程序,以單面塗佈螢光色膏上色,使保有抗UV UPF/FPU功用及部分轉換波長效能,最後經無張力無塵烘乾機烘乾、去除甲醛高溫定型其色牢度之濾布處理程序,使完成具有彈性及透氣舒適性織物,吸收有益光波及達到過濾空污霾害,形成一單布織物即可具多道防護,可重複清洗使用之光療防霧霾布成品。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a phototherapy anti-haze cloth, which includes a first woven surface layer on the front of the fabric, a second woven surface layer on the back of the fabric, and an inner side of the first fabric and the second fabric The middle section of the bonding layer, the process is to use polyester fiber nylon and elastic yarn as the first woven surface layer structure polymer on the front of the fabric, polyester fiber and elastic yarn as the second woven surface layer on the back of the fabric, and Polyester fiber is the material of the middle section of the bonding layer. After the weaving process of the double-sided woven fabric with a single cloth, the fabric is shaped to remove the yarn count and the needle density is controlled, and then dyed and finished Dyeing and finishing the first weave surface of the whole fabric treatment process, and then through the tension-free full-page layer treatment process, with a single-sided coating of fluorescent color paste to maintain the anti-UV UPF/FPU function and partial wavelength conversion performance, and finally It is dried by a tension-free dust-free dryer to remove formaldehyde, and its color fastness is set at high temperature The filter cloth treatment process completes the elastic, breathable and comfortable fabric, absorbs beneficial light waves and filters the air pollution, forming a single cloth fabric that can have multiple protections and can be washed and used repeatedly. The finished phototherapy anti-haze cloth .
本發明之次要目的,乃在提供一種光療防霧霾布,其係包含一為織物正面之第一織面層、一為織物背面之第二織面層及一結合於第一、二織物間之中間段結合層,與一塗佈於正面第一織面層表布層之防晒光能層,其防晒光能層係運用無張力滿版圖層塗佈技術塗佈螢光色膏於第一織面表層,使織物毛孔包覆使可過濾空污霾害,形成一道防護層,並同時保有輕薄透氣透光度佳及抗UV與耐水洗之效,其正面之第一織面層係為聚 酯纖維尼龍、彈性紗為組織材料聚合物配合運用高織數織法使布目緊密,並令第一織面層用針數極密機台造型倒V布紋阻隔紗支線空隙,使第一織面形成一道防護層,其中間段結合層之聚酯纖維係勾織於第一、二織面層間,利用其聚酯纖維本身線材在乾燥環境可產生微靜電,再形成一道防護層,其織物背面第二織面層係以聚酯纖維、彈性紗組織材料聚合物,其聚酯纖維係以小於正面尼龍紗3.5倍紗支織成比正面第一織面層更微細之布目,使加強阻隔布目上空隙,令第二織面層再形成一道防護層,使藉由織物原理控制布目密度,而毋須添加噴塗任何防霾藥劑,達一單布一體成型具輕薄透氣、抗UV、耐水洗及防霧霾之具多重防護之光療防霧霾布成品,並使其可供經加工作業成型出各式供穿戴或配戴於人體身上之光療防晒抗霧霾之產品。 The secondary objective of the present invention is to provide a phototherapy anti-haze cloth, which includes a first woven surface layer on the front of the fabric, a second woven surface layer on the back of the fabric, and a combination of the first and second fabrics Between the middle section of the bonding layer, and a sunscreen light energy layer coated on the surface cloth layer of the first woven surface layer on the front, the sunscreen light energy layer is coated with a fluorescent color paste on the first fabric layer using tension-free coating technology. A woven surface layer covers the pores of the fabric so that it can filter out the air pollution and form a protective layer. At the same time, it maintains light and thin air permeability, good light permeability, UV resistance and washing resistance. The first woven surface layer on the front is For gathering Ester fiber nylon and elastic yarn are the structural materials and polymers. The high weave number weave method is used to make the cloth tight, and the first weave surface layer is shaped with a very dense needle count machine. The inverted V cloth pattern is used to block the yarn branch gaps. The surface forms a protective layer. The polyester fiber of the middle section of the bonding layer is woven between the first and second weave surface layers. The polyester fiber itself can generate microstatic electricity in a dry environment, and then form a protective layer. The second woven surface layer on the back is made of polyester fiber and elastic yarn structure material polymer, and the polyester fiber is woven with a yarn count 3.5 times smaller than that of the nylon yarn on the front side to make a finer fabric than the first woven surface layer on the front side to strengthen the barrier There is a gap on the cloth mesh, so that the second woven surface layer can form a protective layer, so that the cloth density can be controlled by the principle of fabric without spraying any anti-haze agent. A single cloth is formed into a light, breathable, UV resistant, washable and The finished product of phototherapy and anti-haze cloth with multiple protections against haze and can be processed into various phototherapy sunscreen and anti-haze products for wear or on the human body.
10:防曬光能布基材 10: Sunscreen light energy cloth substrate
101:螢光色膏圖層 101: Fluorescent paste layer
20:防霧霾防護織布 20: Anti-smog protective fabric
22、21:內、外布層 22, 21: inner and outer fabric layer
23:阻隔層 23: barrier layer
30:光療防霧霾布基材 30: Phototherapy anti-smog cloth substrate
31:第一織面層 31: The first fabric surface layer
311:倒V布紋 311: Inverted V cloth pattern
32:第二織面層 32: The second fabric surface layer
33:中間段結合層 33: Middle section bonding layer
34:防晒光能層 34: Sun protection layer
40:醫療口罩 40: Medical mask
50:頸套 50: neck sleeve
60:袖套 60: Sleeve
70:吸塵器之吸塵套 70: Vacuum cleaner cover
X1:霾灰 X1: Haze
第1圖係本發明之製作流程圖。 Figure 1 is the production flow chart of the present invention.
第2圖係本發明之光療防霧霾布基材之立體示意圖。 Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the phototherapy anti-haze cloth substrate of the present invention.
第3圖係本發明之光療防霧霾布基材剖面示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the phototherapy anti-haze cloth substrate of the present invention.
第4圖係本發明之光療防霧霾布基材局部放大示意圖。 Figure 4 is a partial enlarged schematic view of the phototherapy anti-haze cloth substrate of the present invention.
第5圖係本發明之光療防霧霾布基材過濾空污粒子局部放大示意圖。 Figure 5 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the phototherapy anti-haze cloth substrate of the present invention for filtering air pollution particles.
第6圖係本發明之光療防霧霾布基材實施於醫療口罩示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the phototherapy anti-haze cloth substrate of the present invention applied to a medical mask.
第7圖係本發明之光療防霧霾布基材實施於頸套示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the phototherapy anti-haze cloth substrate of the present invention applied to the neck sleeve.
第8圖係本發明之光療防霧霾布基材實施於袖套示意圖。 Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the phototherapy anti-haze cloth substrate of the present invention applied to the sleeve.
第9圖係本發明之光療防霧霾布基材實施於吸塵器之集塵套示意圖。 Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the phototherapy anti-haze cloth substrate of the present invention applied to the dust jacket of a vacuum cleaner.
第10圖係習知之防曬光能布製程。 Figure 10 shows the manufacturing process of conventional sunscreen solar cloth.
第11圖係習知防曬光能布基材使用時形成防曬與光療作用示意圖。。 Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the formation of sun protection and phototherapy when the conventional sunscreen light energy cloth substrate is used. .
第12圖係另一習知之抗霧霾防護品之立體示意圖。 Figure 12 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of another conventional anti-haze protection product.
茲配合圖式將列舉出較佳之實施例,詳細說明本發明之內容如下: The preferred embodiments are listed in conjunction with the drawings, and the content of the present invention is described in detail as follows:
如第1圖所示係本發明製作流程圖,其製程包含: As shown in Figure 1 is the production flow chart of the present invention, the production process includes:
(A)織布處理程序:係先進行選設織機密度及紗支配合運用,其係採雙面一體織法,以聚脂纖維尼龍(NyLon)及彈性紗(SpanDEX)組織材料聚合物織設為第一織面層(31),及聚酯纖維(POLYESTER)及彈性紗(SpanDEX)組織材料聚合物織設第二織面層(32)及以經細磨處理之聚酯纖維(POLYESTER)於第一、二織面層(31、32)織設同時勾織於第一、第二織面層(31、32)中間舖設使形成一中間段結合層(33),同時使其織設為單布呈現之織物,使第一織面層(31)設為織物之正面,令第一織面層(31)之聚脂纖維尼龍(NyLon)及彈性紗(SpanDEX)以高織數織法,使布目呈緊密之組織材料聚合物,同時使其第一織面層(31)布目之紗支配合針數極密機台造成倒V布紋(311)以阻隔紗支線空隙,使形成一防護層,而可再利用其第一織面層(31)之聚脂纖維尼龍(NyLon)及彈性紗(SpanDEX)組織材料聚合物其聚脂纖維尼龍(NyLon)具有涼感、除臭及具有吸光能力強與手感柔軟之特色,可供於低溫98度以下染色上色,使第一織面層(31)布表層可再供後續塗佈無毒螢光色膏令其表層可供再形成一具防護層之光能布效能之防晒光能層(34),同時令其第二織面層(32,係供與皮膚接觸面)設為織物之背面,藉其聚酯纖維(POLYESTER)及彈性紗(SpanDEX)組織材料聚合物之聚酯纖維(POLYESTER)紗支係設為小於正面第一織面層(31)表面聚酯纖維尼龍(NyLon)紗支3.5倍織設,使可加強形成阻隔第一織面層(31)布目上的空隙,使第二層織面層(32),使其可再形成再一過濾空污霾害之防護層,與令中間段結合層(33)之聚酯纖維(POLYESTER)係於第一、第二織面層(31、32)織設同時勾織於第一、第二織面層(31、32)中間舖設,利用其聚酯纖維(POLYESTER)不親水性及在乾燥環境本身紗材產生微靜電及吸附力,可再次過濾空污霾害,以再形成一道防護層,俾使其利用織物原理以使針目 及織物之布目細小化,以單布一體織設呈具彈性透氣舒適性及輕薄透氣與具多重防霧霾之織物。 (A) Weaving process: First, select the loom density and yarn count to match the application. It adopts a double-sided integrated weaving method and is woven with polyester fiber nylon (NyLon) and elastic yarn (SpanDEX). For the first woven surface layer (31), polyester fiber (POLYESTER) and elastic yarn (SpanDEX) structure material polymer woven second woven surface layer (32) and finely ground polyester fiber (POLYESTER) Woven on the first and second woven surface layers (31, 32) and woven simultaneously in the middle of the first and second woven surface layers (31, 32) to form a middle section bonding layer (33), and at the same time make it woven It is a fabric presented by a single cloth. Make the first woven surface layer (31) the front side of the fabric, and make the polyester nylon (NyLon) and elastic yarn (SpanDEX) of the first woven surface layer (31) weave with a high number of weaves Method, make the cloth mesh into a tightly organized material polymer, and at the same time make the yarn count of the cloth mesh of the first weaving surface layer (31) match the needle count extremely dense machine to create an inverted V pattern (311) to block the gap between the yarn branches and form A protective layer, and the polyester fiber nylon (NyLon) and elastic yarn (SpanDEX) of the first woven surface layer (31) can be reused. The polyester fiber nylon (NyLon) has a cool feeling, deodorant and has It has the characteristics of strong light absorption and soft hand feeling. It can be dyed and colored at a low temperature below 98 degrees, so that the surface of the first woven surface layer (31) can be used for subsequent coating of non-toxic fluorescent color paste to make its surface layer ready to be formed again The sunscreen light energy layer (34) with the performance of the light energy cloth with the protective layer, and the second woven surface layer (32, for contact with the skin) as the back of the fabric, with its polyester fiber (POLYESTER) and The yarn count of the polyester fiber (POLYESTER) of the spandex structure material polymer is set to be 3.5 times smaller than that of the first woven surface layer (31) on the front side. The yarn count of the polyester fiber and nylon (NyLon) is woven so that it can be strengthened. Block the gaps on the cloth mesh of the first woven surface layer (31), and make the second woven surface layer (32) form another protective layer for filtering air pollution and haze, and make the middle section bonding layer (33) The polyester fiber (POLYESTER) is woven in the first and second woven surface layers (31, 32) and laid in the middle of the first and second woven surface layers (31, 32) at the same time, using its polyester fiber ( POLYESTER) is non-hydrophilic and the yarn itself generates micro-static electricity and adsorption in a dry environment, which can filter the air pollution and haze again to form a protective layer, so that it can use the principle of fabric to make the stitches And the fabric of the fabric is made smaller, and a single fabric is woven into one piece to form a flexible, breathable, comfortable, lightweight and breathable fabric with multiple anti-haze.
(B)整布處理程序:接著,再以上述雙面一體織成以單布呈現之織物進行去除紗支雜質,控制胚布針目密度,再將溫度設定180°±10°為使聚脂纖維尼龍(NyLon)及彈性紗(SpanDEX)之組織材料聚合物更緊密結合成一體形成胚布定型,以利後續染整的均勻及布面的平整;令以聚酯纖維尼龍(NyLon)及彈性紗(SpanDEX)之組織材料聚合物織物之第一織面層(31)進行染整表面,而其以聚脂纖維(POLYESTER)及彈性紗(SpanDEX)組織材料聚合物織設之第二織面層(32)係可不做染整加工,保持呈現原來的顏色,或亦可依客製化須求,在此程序進行染整呈與第一織面層(31)不同顏色配合。 (B) The whole cloth processing procedure: Then, the above-mentioned double-sided integrated woven fabric appears as a single cloth to remove yarn count impurities, control the stitch density of the embryo cloth, and set the temperature to 180°±10° to make the polyester fiber Nylon (NyLon) and elastic yarn (SpanDEX) are more tightly combined into a structure material polymer to form a green fabric to facilitate subsequent dyeing and finishing and smooth cloth surface; make polyester fiber nylon (NyLon) and elastic yarn The first woven surface layer (31) of (SpanDEX) structure material polymer fabric is dyed and finished, and the second woven surface layer is woven with polyester fiber (POLYESTER) and elastic yarn (SpanDEX) structure material polymer (32) The dyeing and finishing process can be omitted, and the original color can be maintained, or it can be customized according to the requirements. In this process, the dyeing and finishing process is performed to match the color of the first woven surface layer (31).
(C)無張力滿版圖層處理程序:係以一雙軸滾輪式將上述染整後之織物於第一織面層(31)上以毒螢光塗色技術經無張力滿版圖層塗布單面顏料螢光色膏,使其無一般傳統印染布面雨痕狀及顏料圖層不均之情況;且令其塗設於第一織面層表層時,可將該第一織面層織物布目毛孔包覆,加強過濾空污,使兼具一表層外圍防護層使霧霾無法進入,令其形成一道抗霧霾防護層,同時融合無毒螢光化合物之分子對光線吸收能力強,吸收太陽光所散發長短波長光的能量而正確調整轉換對人體有益的紅、橘、黃、綠、藍、靛、紫色光,波長中780(nm)至390(nm)廣泛應用,由於融合無毒螢光化合物,使其將有害紫外線轉換為有益色光,視波長而定穿透皮膚至不同深度,以改善人體血液循環、肌膚、黑斑、皺紋老化、情緒平復有很好之效果,使其第一織面層(31)表層再形成一防晒光能層(34)。 (C) Tension-free full-page layer processing procedure: the above-mentioned dyed and finished fabric is applied to the first weave surface layer (31) with a double-axis roller type, and the toxic fluorescent coating technique is applied to the tension-free full-page layer coating sheet. Surface pigment fluorescent color paste, so that it has no rain marks and uneven paint layers on the surface of conventional printing and dyeing cloth; and when it is applied on the surface of the first woven surface layer, the fabric of the first woven surface layer can be used. The pores are covered to strengthen the filtration of air pollution, so that it has a surface outer protective layer to prevent smog ingress, making it form an anti-smog protective layer, and at the same time, the molecules of non-toxic fluorescent compounds have strong light absorption ability and absorb sunlight The emitted long and short wavelength light energy is adjusted and converted to the red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and purple light that is beneficial to the human body. The wavelength of 780 (nm) to 390 (nm) is widely used, due to the integration of non-toxic fluorescent compounds , So that it can convert harmful ultraviolet rays into beneficial shades, and penetrate the skin to different depths depending on the wavelength to improve human blood circulation, skin, dark spots, wrinkles and aging, and have a good effect on mood calming, making it the first texture surface The surface layer of the layer (31) forms a sun-proof light energy layer (34).
(D)濾布處理程序:將上述織物第一織面層(31),再運用無張力烘乾及無塵烘乾即獲得最大與最有效的加熱烘乾效果,使其防止布面拉力過大影響彈性紗(SpanDEX)彈性及透光率,及防止甲醛(馬福林)殘存(高溫昇華)、飛塵、雜質、沾汙布面及以高溫170°-180°定型分散布面,使顏料顯色更為均勻、色牢度更佳,並確認甲醛全數清除,使呈一具彈性及透氣舒適 性、防晒、多重抗霧霾防護,同時兼具有如脈衝光的光療作用及兼具透光性與吸光特色之光療防霧霾布基材(30,第二圖所示)。 (D) Filter cloth processing procedure: Apply tension-free drying and dust-free drying to the first woven surface layer (31) of the above fabric to obtain the largest and most effective heating and drying effect to prevent excessive tension on the fabric surface Affect the elasticity and light transmittance of the elastic yarn (SpanDEX), and prevent the residual formaldehyde (Ma Fulin) (high temperature sublimation), fly dust, impurities, staining the cloth surface, and disperse the cloth surface at a high temperature of 170°-180° to make the pigment color More uniformity, better color fastness, and confirm that all formaldehyde is removed, making it elastic, breathable and comfortable It also has the phototherapy effect of pulsed light and the phototherapy anti-haze cloth base material (30, shown in the second picture) with both light permeability and light absorption characteristics.
(E)成品完成。 (E) The finished product is completed.
如上述之該光療防霧霾布基材(30),係為一單布呈現,其係包含一為織物正面之第一織面層(31)、一為織物背面之第二織面層(32)及一結合於第一、二織面層(31、32)內側之中間段結合層(33),與一塗佈於第一織面層(31)表層之防晒光能層(34),令該光療防霧霾布第一織面層朝外,使由外往內之各層依序為防晒光能層、第一織面層、中間段結合層、第二織面層,使其以雙面一體織設呈單布織物之光療防霧霾布,可保持織物輕薄具彈性透氣,降低呼吸阻力,並可經過水洗重複使用之多重抗霧霾防護層及具光療防晒抗UV之效,其第一織面層,其係為聚酯纖維尼龍及彈性紗之組織材料聚合物以高織數織設使布目緊密,同時使該第一織面層布目之紗支配合針數極密機台使造成倒V布紋以阻隔紗支線空隙,形成一防護面,令其對外形成一抗霧霾防護層,其第二織面層係為聚酯纖維及彈性紗之組織材料聚合物,其聚酯纖維紗支係設小於第一織面層表面聚酯纖維尼龍紗支3.5倍布目之縫隙織設,使阻隔第一織面層布目上的空隙,使再形成一防護層,令其對外形成一抗霧霾防護層,其中間段結合層係為聚酯纖維,於第一、二織面層織設同時勾織於第一、第二織面層中間,使其具不親水性及本身紗材產生微靜電吸附力,可將霾灰再次過濾,可形成一防護層,令其對外再形成一形成一抗霧霾防護層,其防晒光能層(34)係以單面顏料螢光色膏以無毒螢光塗色技術,使經無張力滿版圖層塗佈於第一織面層(31)表層上,再經無張力無塵烘乾機烘乾及去除甲醛高溫定型其色牢度,除具可將紫外線轉換成特定波長光能能量傳遞於人體肌膚之光療美容作用與兼具涼感、防曬、除臭、無毒及吸光、透光特色外,同時可將其第一織面層(31)織物布目毛孔包覆加強過濾空污霾害,俾使形成一抗霧霾防護層,藉此,使利用第一織面層(31)係為聚脂纖維尼龍(NyLon)及彈性紗(SpanDEX)為組織 材料聚合物機能布料織物表面一體織設有倒V布紋(311)阻隔紗支線空隙,使過濾空氣中霧霾霾灰(X1),形成一抗霧霾防護層,再藉由勾織於第一、二織面層(32)內側中間段結合層(33)之聚酯纖維(POLYESTER)具不親水性及其本身在乾燥環境會產生微靜電可吸附過濾霾灰(X1)塵害,並使進而再形成一抗霧霾防護層,及利用以聚脂纖維(POLYESTER)及彈性紗(SpanDEX)之組織材料聚合物織設之第二織面層(32)係設小於正面尼龍紗3.5倍聚酯纖維(POLY)布目之縫隙織設,使運用織布物理原理過濾空污霾害,同時再形成一抗霧霾防護層,使其以雙面一體織設呈單布織物之光療防霧霾布基材(30),可保持織物輕薄透氣,降低呼吸阻力,並可經過水洗重複使用及兼具光療防晒抗UV之效。 As mentioned above, the phototherapy anti-haze fabric base material (30) is presented as a single fabric, which includes a first woven surface layer (31) on the front side of the fabric, and a second woven surface layer ( 32) and a middle section bonding layer (33) bonded to the inner side of the first and second woven surface layers (31, 32), and a sun-proof light energy layer (34) coated on the surface of the first woven surface layer (31) , Make the first woven surface layer of the phototherapy anti-haze cloth face outwards, so that the layers from the outside to the inside are the sunscreen light energy layer, the first woven surface layer, the middle section bonding layer, and the second woven surface layer in order. The phototherapy anti-haze fabric, which is woven on both sides in a single fabric, can keep the fabric light and thin, elastic and breathable, reduce breathing resistance, and can be washed and reused. Multiple anti-haze protective layers and phototherapy sunscreen and anti-UV effect , The first woven surface layer is made of polyester fiber nylon and elastic yarn. The polymer is woven with a high number of weaves to make the cloth tightly. At the same time, the yarn count of the first woven surface layer is extremely dense with the number of needles. The machine makes an inverted V pattern to block the gaps between the yarn branches, forming a protective surface, so that it forms an anti-haze protective layer, and the second woven surface layer is made of polyester fiber and elastic yarn. The polyester fiber yarn branch is woven with a gap that is 3.5 times smaller than the polyester fiber nylon yarn on the surface of the first woven surface layer, so as to block the gaps on the first woven surface layer cloth, so that a protective layer is formed. An anti-haze protective layer is formed on the outside, the middle part of the bonding layer is made of polyester fiber, which is woven on the first and second woven surface layers and interwoven between the first and second woven surface layers to make it non-hydrophilic And its own yarn produces micro-electrostatic adsorption force, which can filter the haze again, and can form a protective layer, so that it can form an anti-haze protective layer on the outside. The sunscreen light energy layer (34) is made of single-sided pigment The fluorescent color paste is coated on the surface of the first woven surface layer (31) with a non-toxic fluorescent coloring technology, and then dried by a tension-free dust-free dryer and removed formaldehyde at a high temperature. Color fastness, in addition to the phototherapy and beauty effects that can convert ultraviolet rays into specific wavelengths of light energy and energy transfer to the human skin, as well as the characteristics of cooling, sun protection, deodorization, non-toxic, light absorption, and light transmission, it can also be the first fabric The surface layer (31) is covered with fabric cloth pores to strengthen the filtration of air pollution and haze, so as to form an anti-haze protection layer, so that the first woven surface layer (31) is made of polyester fiber nylon (NyLon) and The elastic yarn (SpanDEX) is a structural material, polymer functional cloth, and the surface of the fabric is woven with inverted V pattern (311) barrier yarn branch lines to filter the haze and ash (X1) in the air and form an anti-haze protective layer. The polyester fiber (POLYESTER) woven on the inner middle section of the first and second woven surface layers (32) and the bonding layer (33) is non-hydrophilic and will generate microstatic electricity in a dry environment, which can absorb and filter haze. (X1) Dust damage, and then form an anti-haze protective layer, and use the second woven surface layer (32) made of polyester fiber (POLYESTER) and elastic yarn (SpanDEX). It is woven with a gap that is 3.5 times smaller than the nylon yarn on the front of the polyester fiber (POLY) cloth, so that the physical principle of weaving is used to filter the air pollution and haze, and at the same time, an anti-haze protection layer is formed, which is woven on both sides. The phototherapy anti-haze fabric base material (30), which is a single-cloth fabric, can keep the fabric light and breathable, reduce breathing resistance, and can be reused after washing and has the effect of phototherapy, sunscreen and UV resistance.
其使用時,係以織物正面朝外,此時使光療防霧霾布基材(30)由外往內之各層順位依序為防晒光能層(34)、第一織面層(31)、中間段結合層(33)、第二織面層(32),俾令塗佈於第一織面層(31)表層之防晒光能層(34)立於為最外層,為除具可將紫外線轉換成特定波長光能能量傳遞於人體肌膚之光療美容作用與兼具涼感、防曬、除臭、無毒及吸光、透光特色外,同時可將其第一織面層(31)織物布目毛孔包覆加強過濾空污,使對外形成一一道抗霧霾防護層,而其第一織面層(31)係為聚脂纖維尼龍及彈性紗為組織材料聚合物機能布料織物,並以高織數織法使布目緊密,於表面一體織設有倒V布紋(311)阻隔紗支線空隙,使過濾霾灰(X1)空污霾害,俾再形成一道抗霧霾防護層,再藉由勾織於第一、二織面層(32)內側中間段結合層(33)之聚酯纖維具不親水性及其本身在乾燥環境會產生微靜電可吸附過濾霾灰(X1)塵害,並使進而再形成一道抗霧霾防護層,同時其以聚脂纖維及彈性紗之組織材料聚合物織設於織物背面之第二織面層(32),其聚酯纖維係設小於正面聚酯纖維尼龍3.5倍紗支之聚酯纖維布目之縫隙織設,使利用織布物理原理過濾霧灰(X1),可再次過濾空污霾害,同時再形成一道抗霧霾防護層,使其以雙面一體織設呈單布織物之光療防霧霾布基材(30),可兼具多重抗霾 防護並可保持織物輕薄透氣,降低呼吸阻力,並可經過水洗重複使用及兼具光療防晒抗UV之效。 When it is used, the front side of the fabric is facing outwards. At this time, the layers of the phototherapy anti-haze cloth substrate (30) from the outside to the inside are the sun-protecting light energy layer (34) and the first woven surface layer (31) in sequence. , The middle section bonding layer (33), the second woven surface layer (32), so that the sunscreen light energy layer (34) coated on the surface of the first woven surface layer (31) stands as the outermost layer. It converts ultraviolet rays into specific wavelengths of light energy and transfers the light energy to human skin. It has the characteristics of cooling, sun protection, deodorization, non-toxicity, light absorption, and light transmission. At the same time, the first woven surface layer (31) fabric cloth can be used. The pores are wrapped to strengthen the filtering of air pollution, so as to form an anti-haze protective layer. The first woven surface layer (31) is made of polyester fiber nylon and elastic yarn as the organization material. The high number of weaves makes the cloth tight, and the surface is integrated with an inverted V cloth pattern (311) to block the yarn branch gaps, so that the haze (X1) air pollution is filtered, so as to form an anti-haze protective layer. The polyester fiber woven on the inner middle section of the first and second woven surface layers (32) and the bonding layer (33) is non-hydrophilic and will generate microstatic electricity in a dry environment. It can absorb and filter haze (X1) dust The second woven surface layer (32) on the back side of the fabric is woven with polyester fiber and elastic yarn as the structure material polymer. The polyester fiber is less than The slit woven fabric of polyester fiber nylon 3.5 times the yarn count of polyester fiber on the front allows the use of the physical principle of weaving to filter the fog and dust (X1), which can filter the air pollution and haze again, and at the same time form an anti-haze protection layer. The phototherapy anti-haze fabric base material (30), which is woven on both sides into a single fabric, can have multiple anti-haze It protects and keeps the fabric light and breathable, reduces breathing resistance, and can be reused after washing and has the effect of phototherapy, sunscreen and UV resistance.
上述之該光療防霧霾布基材(30),其係可經加工作業成型出各式供穿戴或配戴於人體身上具抗霧霾與光療及防曬作用之多重防護產品,如應用於醫療口罩(40,如第6圖所示)、頸套(50,如第7圖所示)、袖套(60,如第8圖所示)、衣物、…等或應用於吸塵器之吸塵袋(70,如第9圖所示)、或各種穿戴用品等等,使當使用者穿戴或配戴該光療防霧霾布用品於人體身上時,其除具彈性透氣之柔軟舒適感外,同時具透光性及吸光特色,使太陽光中之紫外線照射於布料織物後對人體有害光完全過濾排除,並轉換對人體有益色光照射於肌膚上,依據不同光能顏色的波長及能量傳射至人體肌膚上,藉以改善不同臨床上之皮膚問題,更具有多道抗霧霾防護過濾空污霾害,達到同時兼備有防曬光療與防霧霾之多重防護作用。 The aforementioned phototherapy anti-haze cloth substrate (30) can be processed into various types of multi-protective products for wearing or wearing on the human body with anti-haze, phototherapy and sun protection effects, such as medical applications Masks (40, as shown in Figure 6), neck sleeves (50, as shown in Figure 7), sleeves (60, as shown in Figure 8), clothing,..., etc. or vacuum bags used in vacuum cleaners ( 70, as shown in Figure 9), or various wearable products, etc., so that when the user wears or wears the phototherapy anti-haze cloth product on the human body, it not only has elastic, breathable, soft and comfortable feeling, but also has Light transmittance and light absorption characteristics, so that the ultraviolet rays in the sunlight are completely filtered out of the harmful light to the human body after irradiating the cloth fabric, and the beneficial color light to the human body is irradiated on the skin, and the wavelength and energy of different light energy colors are transmitted to the human body On the skin, in order to improve different clinical skin problems, it also has multiple anti-haze protections to filter air pollution and haze, achieving the multiple protection effects of sunscreen phototherapy and anti-haze at the same time.
綜上所述,當知本發明確實可為相關產業廣為利用,極具有進步性與新穎性,且本發明於申請前未見公開,已符合專利法之規定,爰依法提出發明專利申請,懇請 鈞局明察,惠准專利,實為感禱。 In summary, when it is known that the present invention can indeed be widely used by related industries, it is extremely progressive and novel, and the present invention has not been disclosed before the application, and it has complied with the provisions of the Patent Law, so I filed an application for a patent for invention in accordance with the law, I sincerely ask Jun Bureau to observe the patent, and I really pray.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之其中較佳實施例而已,當不能以之限定本發明實施之範圍;即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention; that is, all equal changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention shall still belong to the present invention. Covered by the patent.
30:光療防霧霾布基材 30: Phototherapy anti-smog cloth substrate
31:第一織面層 31: The first fabric surface layer
311:倒V布紋 311: Inverted V cloth pattern
32:第二織面層 32: The second fabric surface layer
33:中間段結合層 33: Middle section bonding layer
34:防晒光能層 34: Sun protection layer
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TW107111726A TWI704264B (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | Light therapy anti-haze cloth |
CN201811398450.5A CN109466137B (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-11-22 | Haze cloth is prevented in phototherapy |
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CN1582348A (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2005-02-16 | 旭化成纤维株式会社 | Elastic knitting fabric having multilayer structure and method for producing the fabric |
TWI400376B (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2013-07-01 | Inprotex Co Ltd | Sun light can cloth |
CN106723519A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-05-31 | 皖南医学院 | A kind of haze mouth mask |
TW201729861A (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2017-09-01 | Ja-Hui Technology Co Ltd | Mask capable of enhancing the filtering capability by using an electrostatic adsorption force to adsorb fine particles or dust |
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JP3395902B2 (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2003-04-14 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | Laminated product of fibrous activated carbon knit |
CN101906696B (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2012-09-19 | 吴国林 | Sun-blocking optical energy cloth |
CN106319721B (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2018-07-20 | 浙江金海环境技术股份有限公司 | Screen of screen window, preparation method and applications |
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CN1582348A (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2005-02-16 | 旭化成纤维株式会社 | Elastic knitting fabric having multilayer structure and method for producing the fabric |
TWI400376B (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2013-07-01 | Inprotex Co Ltd | Sun light can cloth |
TW201729861A (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2017-09-01 | Ja-Hui Technology Co Ltd | Mask capable of enhancing the filtering capability by using an electrostatic adsorption force to adsorb fine particles or dust |
CN106723519A (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-05-31 | 皖南医学院 | A kind of haze mouth mask |
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