TWI699308B - Pedal movement signal detection and transmission device - Google Patents

Pedal movement signal detection and transmission device Download PDF

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TWI699308B
TWI699308B TW108104028A TW108104028A TWI699308B TW I699308 B TWI699308 B TW I699308B TW 108104028 A TW108104028 A TW 108104028A TW 108104028 A TW108104028 A TW 108104028A TW I699308 B TWI699308 B TW I699308B
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pedal
sleeve
signal
circuit board
sensed
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TW108104028A
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TW202030113A (en
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陳侑郁
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光旴科技股份有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M3/00Construction of cranks operated by hand or foot
    • B62M3/08Pedals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J45/00Electrical equipment arrangements specially adapted for use as accessories on cycles, not otherwise provided for
    • B62J45/40Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof
    • B62J45/41Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof characterised by the type of sensor
    • B62J45/411Torque sensors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J45/00Electrical equipment arrangements specially adapted for use as accessories on cycles, not otherwise provided for
    • B62J45/40Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof
    • B62J45/42Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof characterised by mounting
    • B62J45/421Sensor arrangements; Mounting thereof characterised by mounting at the pedal crank

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
  • Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)

Abstract

本發明提供一種腳踏板運動訊號檢測傳送裝置,主要將複數壓力感測元件間隔分布於一套筒的二端,以生成至少一壓力感測訊號,且各該壓力感測元件與該套筒上環設的一連接電路板相連接;而一軸心係穿入於該套筒內,且與該套筒相樞接,該軸心的一端設有一被感測元件,該被感測元件與一控制電路板上設有之至少一轉動感測元件相感測,以生成一轉動感測訊號,而該控制電路板上還設有一連接體以與該連接電路板相連接,以接收該壓力感測訊號,最後再由一傳輸模組將該壓力感測訊號或該轉動感測訊號發送至一顯示元件,以供騎乘者作為運動時的參考資訊。 The present invention provides a foot pedal motion signal detection and transmission device, which mainly distributes a plurality of pressure sensing elements at two ends of a sleeve at intervals to generate at least one pressure sensing signal, and each pressure sensing element and the sleeve A connecting circuit board provided on the upper ring is connected; and an axis is inserted into the sleeve and is pivotally connected to the sleeve, one end of the axis is provided with a sensed element, the sensed element and A control circuit board is provided with at least one rotation sensing element for sensing to generate a rotation sensing signal, and the control circuit board is also provided with a connecting body to connect with the connecting circuit board to receive the pressure The sensing signal is finally sent by a transmission module to the pressure sensing signal or the rotation sensing signal to a display element for the rider to use as reference information during exercise.

Description

腳踏板運動訊號檢測傳送裝置 Pedal movement signal detection and transmission device

本發明係提供一種腳踏板運動訊號檢測傳送裝置,尤指一種透過壓力感測元件生成壓力感測訊號,再透過轉動感測元件與被感測元件相感測,以生成轉動感測訊號,進以提供騎乘者作為運動時的參考資訊的檢測傳送裝置。 The present invention provides a foot pedal motion signal detection and transmission device, in particular a pressure sensing signal generated by a pressure sensing element, and then a rotation sensing element is sensed with the sensed element to generate a rotation sensing signal, Into the detection transmission device to provide the rider as a reference information during exercise.

現代人為了維持健康體態,或是過度肥胖而需減肥等,常會藉由適當的運動來調整生理機能,而達到對健康的需求,其中,自行車不但可以提升心肺功能,而且對於背部肌肉、臀部及下肢的鍛鍊也有很好的效果,因此相當受到喜歡運動者的喜好與歡迎。 In order to maintain a healthy posture or to lose weight due to obesity, modern people often adjust their physiological functions through appropriate exercise to meet their health needs. Among them, bicycles can not only improve cardiopulmonary function, but also affect back muscles, buttocks and The exercise of the lower limbs also has a good effect, so it is quite popular and welcomed by those who like sports.

然而,騎乘自行車時,必須持續不斷的踩踏踏板,才可達到運動的效果,長時間下來,容易令騎乘者產生運動傷害,且無法提升騎乘的效率,因此,現今即有可記錄騎乘者每次的運動狀況或偵測運動時產生左、右腳的運動施力信號,以供騎乘者作為運動時的參考資訊,進而令騎乘者在運動過程中調整運動習慣並提升騎乘的效率的各種感測裝置產生。 However, when riding a bicycle, the pedal must be continuously stepped on to achieve the effect of exercise. After a long time, it is easy to cause sports injuries to the rider and cannot improve the efficiency of riding. Therefore, there is now a recordable ride. Each time the rider’s motion status or motion detection, the left and right foot motion force signals are generated for the rider to use as reference information during exercise, so that the rider can adjust exercise habits and improve riding during exercise. The efficiency of multiplication is produced by various sensing devices.

例如美國專利US 8011242 B2,其分別在踏板軸心定子兩側各設置有四片感測元件,以偵測及分析騎乘者施加在自行車踏板上的施力強度,以及力量分佈在自行車踏板表面上的施力狀況,令騎乘者可獲得整 周旋轉的連續相關資料來改善自身的踩踏效率,以達到更佳的自行車的運動效果,惟,此習知技術中,由於感測元件所偵測之運動訊號必須透過接線傳輸,再經由連接體連結於另一端,結構複雜而其接線則是由踏板連接自行車之一側拉出,導致其線材外露,並容易造成危險。 For example, US patent US 8011242 B2 has four sensing elements on both sides of the pedal axis stator to detect and analyze the strength of the force exerted by the rider on the bicycle pedal and the force distribution on the surface of the bicycle pedal The force on the rider can get Continuously rotating relevant data can improve its pedaling efficiency to achieve a better bicycle exercise effect. However, in this conventional technology, the motion signal detected by the sensing element must be transmitted through the cable and then through the connector Connected to the other end, the structure is complicated and the wiring is pulled out from one side of the pedal connected to the bicycle, which causes the wires to be exposed and easily cause danger.

且此習知技術於定子之兩邊放置四個感測器(上、下、左、右),當騎乘者踩踏時,踏板轉子並不一定會踩到感測器上,也有可能踩到感測器與感測器之間的位置,這樣感測器所感測到的踩踏力就不正確,不是真正的踩踏力道,因此其準確性不佳。 In addition, this conventional technology places four sensors (up, down, left, and right) on both sides of the stator. When the rider steps on the pedal, the pedal rotor does not necessarily step on the sensor, and it may also step on the sensor. The position between the sensor and the sensor, so that the pedaling force sensed by the sensor is incorrect, not the real pedaling force, so its accuracy is not good.

再者,其用於計算轉動圈數所設置的感測裝置係設於踏板主體內,而感測裝置所感測到的訊號亦必須透過接線傳輸,接至外部的電子元件,才可對其訊號進行相關處理,因此,其美國專利US 8011242 B2實非一良善的設計。 Furthermore, the sensing device used to calculate the number of turns is set in the pedal body, and the signal sensed by the sensing device must also be transmitted through wiring and connected to an external electronic component to signal it. Related processing, therefore, its US patent US 8011242 B2 is not a good design.

再例如台灣專利號第I595910及I596324號之「腳踏板運動訊號檢測裝置」,其主要於套管兩側之外緣上布設有一個或一個以上之壓力感測單元,且套管之外緣中間位置環設有至少一壓力信號連接裝置,透過控制電路板之信號讀取單元與該壓力信號連接裝置相接,以讀取壓力信號連接裝置及壓力感測單元偵測的運動信號,並將讀取的運動信號藉由一信號處理單元處理後,透過無線傳輸模組傳輸至顯示器,以供騎乘者作為運動時的參考資訊。 Another example is the "Foot Pedal Movement Signal Detection Device" of Taiwan Patent Nos. I595910 and I596324, which are mainly equipped with one or more pressure sensing units on the outer edges of both sides of the casing, and the outer edge of the casing The middle position ring is provided with at least one pressure signal connection device, which is connected to the pressure signal connection device through the signal reading unit of the control circuit board to read the movement signal detected by the pressure signal connection device and the pressure sensing unit, and The read motion signal is processed by a signal processing unit, and then transmitted to the display through a wireless transmission module for the rider to use as reference information during exercise.

然而,雖前述專利皆於套管的兩側外緣上布設有壓力感測單元,以進行相關壓力感測,但在壓力感測時,例如I595910所示,其套管內部係為空心,故當套管受到騎乘者的踩踏力時,套管內部並無相關之支撐 力可支撐該套管,故容易使得取得的壓力值出現偏差。又例如I596324所示,其套管內部雖穿設有定位軸,但套管二端係完全與套環及軸承相貼合,故當套管受有騎乘者的踩踏力時,其並無法提供套管足夠的彈性空間,因此,亦容易使得取得的壓力值出現偏差。 However, although the aforementioned patents are all equipped with pressure sensing units on the outer edges of both sides of the casing to perform related pressure sensing, during pressure sensing, for example, as shown in I595910, the casing is hollow inside. When the casing is stepped on by the rider, there is no relevant support inside the casing The force can support the casing, so it is easy to make the obtained pressure value deviate. Another example is shown in I596324. Although a positioning shaft is penetrated inside the casing, the two ends of the casing are completely attached to the collar and the bearing. Therefore, when the casing is under the pedaling force of the rider, it cannot Provide enough elastic space for the sleeve, therefore, it is easy to cause deviation of the obtained pressure value.

此外,前述I595910及I596324專利將未揭露計算轉動圈數的相關技術,故其無法提供騎乘者更為完整的運動參考資訊。 In addition, the aforementioned I595910 and I596324 patents will not disclose the related technology for calculating the number of turns, so they cannot provide the rider with more complete sports reference information.

本案發明人鑑於上述習用技術與結構所衍生的各項缺點,乃亟思加以改良創新,並經多年苦心孤詣潛心研究後,終於成功研發完成本件腳踏板運動訊號檢測傳送裝置。 In view of the various shortcomings derived from the above-mentioned conventional technology and structure, the inventor of the present case is eager to improve and innovate, and after years of painstaking research, finally successfully developed this pedal motion signal detection and transmission device.

為解決前揭之問題,本發明之一目的在於提供一種腳踏板運動訊號檢測傳送裝置,其係將複數壓力感測元件間隔分布於一套筒的二端上,以生成至少一壓力感測訊號,且各該壓力感測元件與該套筒上環設的一連接電路板相連接;而一軸心係穿入於該套筒內,且與該套筒相樞接,該軸心的一端設有一被感測元件,該被感測元件係與一控制電路板上設有之一轉動感測元件相感測,以生成一轉動感測訊號,而該控制電路板上還設有一連接體以與該連接電路板相連接,進而接收該壓力感測訊號,最後再由一傳輸模組將該壓力感測訊號或該轉動感測訊號發送至一顯示元件,以供騎乘者作為運動時的參考資訊。 In order to solve the aforementioned problems, one object of the present invention is to provide a foot pedal motion signal detection and transmission device, which distributes a plurality of pressure sensing elements on the two ends of a sleeve at intervals to generate at least one pressure sensor Signal, and each of the pressure sensing elements is connected to a connecting circuit board arranged on the sleeve; and a shaft is inserted into the sleeve and is pivotally connected to the sleeve, one end of the shaft A sensed element is provided, and the sensed element is sensed with a rotation sensing element provided on a control circuit board to generate a rotation sensing signal, and the control circuit board is also provided with a connecting body To connect with the connecting circuit board to receive the pressure sensing signal, and finally a transmission module sends the pressure sensing signal or the rotation sensing signal to a display element for the rider to use as exercise Reference information.

為達上述之目的,本發明係提供一種腳踏板運動訊號檢測傳送裝置,其包括:一踏板,該踏板包括一腳踏部、一第一容置部及一第二容置部,該腳 踏部設於該踏板之一面上,以提供騎乘者踩踏,該第一容置部設於該踏板內部,該第二容置部設於該踏板上;一套筒,該套筒設於該第一容置部內,且與該踏板相連接,該套筒外緣環設有複數壓力感測元件及一連接電路板,各該壓力感測元件與該連接電路板相連接,以傳輸至少一壓力感測訊號,該套筒外緣上設有一感測部;一軸心,該軸心一端係穿入於該套筒內,且與該套筒相樞接,該軸心一端的外緣上設有一被感測元件且套設有一套環,該被感測元件設於與該感測部相正對的位置上,該套環與該套筒之間具有一間距,以提供該套筒一變形空間;以及一控制電路板,該控制電路板設於該第二容置部內,該控制電路板上設有一連接體、一轉動感測元件、一訊號處理模組及一傳輸模組,該連接體與該連接電路板相連接以接收該壓力感測訊號,該轉動感測元件設於與該被感測元件相正對的位置上,且與該被感測元件之間具有一感測空間,該轉動感測元件感測該被感測元件,以生成一轉動感測訊號,該訊號處理模組與該連接體、該轉動感測元件及該傳輸模組相連接,以接收該壓力感測訊號或該轉動感測訊號,且將該壓力感測訊號或該轉動感測訊號傳輸至該傳輸模組,透過該傳輸模組將該壓力感測訊號或該轉動感測訊號發送至外。 To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a foot pedal motion signal detection and transmission device, which includes: a pedal, the pedal includes a pedal portion, a first accommodating portion and a second accommodating portion, the foot A stepping portion is provided on a surface of the pedal to provide riders stepping on, the first accommodating portion is provided inside the pedal, and the second accommodating portion is provided on the pedal; a sleeve is provided on the Inside the first accommodating part and connected with the pedal, the sleeve outer edge ring is provided with a plurality of pressure sensing elements and a connecting circuit board, each of the pressure sensing elements is connected with the connecting circuit board to transmit at least A pressure sensing signal, a sensing part is provided on the outer edge of the sleeve; a shaft center, one end of the shaft center penetrates the sleeve and is pivotally connected to the sleeve, the outer end of the shaft center A sensed element is provided on the edge and a set of ring is sleeved. The sensed element is set at a position opposite to the sensing part. There is a distance between the sleeve and the sleeve to provide the A deformation space of the sleeve; and a control circuit board, the control circuit board is arranged in the second accommodating part, the control circuit board is provided with a connecting body, a rotation sensing element, a signal processing module and a transmission module Group, the connecting body is connected with the connecting circuit board to receive the pressure sensing signal, the rotation sensing element is arranged in a position directly opposite to the sensed element, and there is A sensing space, the rotation sensing element senses the sensed element to generate a rotation sensing signal, the signal processing module is connected with the connecting body, the rotation sensing element and the transmission module to Receive the pressure sensing signal or the rotation sensing signal, and transmit the pressure sensing signal or the rotation sensing signal to the transmission module, through the transmission module the pressure sensing signal or the rotation sensing signal Send to outside.

較佳地,該傳輸模組將該壓力感測訊號或該轉動感測訊號發送至一顯示元件,以供騎乘者作為運動時的參考資訊。 Preferably, the transmission module sends the pressure sensing signal or the rotation sensing signal to a display element for the rider to use as reference information during exercise.

較佳地,該壓力感測元件間隔分布於該套筒二端的外緣上,以感測各方位的壓力變化。 Preferably, the pressure sensing elements are distributed on the outer edges of the two ends of the sleeve at intervals to sense pressure changes in all directions.

較佳地,該第一容置係為該踏板內部所形成的一穿設空間。 Preferably, the first accommodation is a penetration space formed inside the pedal.

所述腳踏板運動訊號檢測傳送裝置進一步包括一鎖固元件,該鎖固元件設於該第一容置部內,且該鎖固元件與該踏板及該套筒相連接,以固定該套筒,使得該套筒位於該套環與該鎖固元件之間的該第一容置部內。 The pedal motion signal detection and transmission device further includes a locking element, the locking element is arranged in the first accommodating portion, and the locking element is connected with the pedal and the sleeve to fix the sleeve , So that the sleeve is located in the first accommodating portion between the collar and the locking element.

較佳地,,該軸心與該套環或該套筒之間設有至少一軸承。 Preferably, at least one bearing is provided between the shaft center and the collar or the sleeve.

較佳地,該被感測元件上設有一被感測部,該被感測部係設於面對該轉動感測元件的設置位置,以提供該轉動感測元件感測該被感測部。 Preferably, the sensed element is provided with a sensed part, and the sensed part is provided at a position facing the rotation sensing element to provide the rotation sensor for sensing the sensed part .

較佳地,該被感測元件係由磁性元件所構成,而該被感測部係由非具有磁性的元件所構成,或者該被感測元件係由非具有磁性的元件所構成,而該被感測部係由磁性元件所構成。 Preferably, the sensed element is composed of a magnetic element, and the sensed part is composed of a non-magnetic element, or the sensed element is composed of a non-magnetic element, and the The sensed part is composed of magnetic elements.

較佳地,該控制電路板上進一步設有一三軸加速規,該三軸加速規與該訊號處理模組相連接,該三軸加速規量測該踏板的作動方向及速度,且生成一量測訊號以發送予該訊號處理模組,該訊號處理模組利用該量測訊號校準該轉動感測訊號,或者該訊號處理模組將該量測訊號傳輸至該傳輸模組,以透過該傳輸模組將該量測訊號發送至外。 Preferably, the control circuit board is further provided with a three-axis accelerometer, the three-axis accelerometer is connected to the signal processing module, the three-axis accelerometer measures the operating direction and speed of the pedal, and generates a The measurement signal is sent to the signal processing module, and the signal processing module uses the measurement signal to calibrate the rotation sensing signal, or the signal processing module transmits the measurement signal to the transmission module to pass the The transmission module sends the measurement signal to the outside.

所述腳踏板運動訊號檢測傳送裝置進一步包括一電源供應體,該電源供應體設於該第二容置部內,以提供該控制電路板、該連接電路板及各該壓力感測元件工作之電力。 The pedal motion signal detection and transmission device further includes a power supply body, the power supply body is arranged in the second accommodating part to provide the control circuit board, the connection circuit board and each of the pressure sensing components electricity.

較佳地,該控制電路板上進一步設有一檢測模組,該檢測模組與該電源供應體及至少一顯示燈號相連接,該檢測模組檢測該控制電路 板的電路運作狀況及該電源供應體的電量,以生成一檢測訊號,當該檢測模組檢測到該控制電路板未正常運作,或該檢測模組檢測到該電源供應體的電量低於一電量門檻時,該檢測模組則將該檢測訊號傳輸與該顯示燈號,以亮起該顯示燈號。 Preferably, the control circuit board is further provided with a detection module, the detection module is connected with the power supply body and at least one indicator light, and the detection module detects the control circuit The circuit operation status of the board and the power of the power supply are used to generate a detection signal. When the detection module detects that the control circuit board is not operating normally, or the detection module detects that the power of the power supply is less than one When the power threshold is reached, the detection module transmits the detection signal to the display light to light up the display light.

較佳地,該腳踏部上設有至少一限位部,該限位部限制騎乘者的腳踏位置,以使得騎乘者踩踏於各該壓力感測元件上。 Preferably, the footrest portion is provided with at least one limit portion, and the limit portion restricts the pedal position of the rider, so that the rider steps on each of the pressure sensing elements.

為解決前揭之問題,本發明之一目的在於提供一種腳踏板運動訊號檢測傳送裝置,其係將複數壓力感測元件間隔分布於一套筒的二端上,以生成至少一壓力感測訊號,且各該壓力感測元件與該套筒上環設的一連接電路板相連接;而一軸心係穿入於該套筒內,且與該套筒相樞接,該軸心的一端設有一被感測元件,該被感測元件設有至少一正感應磁極及至少一負感應磁極,該正感應磁極及該負感應磁極係與一控制電路板上設有之複數轉動感測元件相感測,以生成複數轉動感測訊號,而該控制電路板上還設有一連接體以與該連接電路板相連接,進而接收該壓力感測訊號,最後再由一傳輸模組將該壓力感測訊號或複數該轉動感測訊號發送至一顯示元件,以供騎乘者作為運動時的參考資訊。 In order to solve the aforementioned problems, one object of the present invention is to provide a foot pedal motion signal detection and transmission device, which distributes a plurality of pressure sensing elements on the two ends of a sleeve at intervals to generate at least one pressure sensor Signal, and each of the pressure sensing elements is connected to a connecting circuit board arranged on the sleeve; and a shaft is inserted into the sleeve and is pivotally connected to the sleeve, one end of the shaft A sensed element is provided, the sensed element is provided with at least one positive induction magnetic pole and at least one negative induction magnetic pole, the positive induction magnetic pole and the negative induction magnetic pole system and a plurality of rotation sensing elements provided on a control circuit board Phase sensing to generate a plurality of rotation sensing signals, and the control circuit board is also provided with a connecting body to connect with the connecting circuit board, and then receive the pressure sensing signal, and finally a transmission module to the pressure The sensing signal or a plurality of rotation sensing signals are sent to a display element for the rider to use as reference information during exercise.

為達上述之目的,本發明係提供一種腳踏板運動訊號檢測傳送裝置,其包括:一踏板,該踏板包括一腳踏部、一第一容置部及一第二容置部,該腳踏部設於該踏板之一面上,以提供騎乘者踩踏,該第一容置部設於該踏板內部,該第二容置部設於該踏板上;一套筒,該套筒設於該第一容置部內,且與該踏板相連接,該套筒外 緣環設有複數壓力感測元件及一連接電路板,各該壓力感測元件與該連接電路板相連接,以傳輸至少一壓力感測訊號,該套筒外緣上設有一感測部;一軸心,該軸心一端係穿入於該套筒內,且與該套筒相樞接,該軸心一端的外緣上設有一被感測元件且套設有一套環,該被感測元件設於與該感測部相正對的位置上,且該被感測元件設有至少一正感應磁極及至少一負感應磁極,該套環與該套筒之間具有一間距,以提供該套筒一變形空間;以及一控制電路板,該控制電路板設於該第二容置部內,該控制電路板上設有一連接體、至少二轉動感測元件、一訊號處理模組及一傳輸模組,該連接體與該連接電路板相連接以接收該壓力感測訊號,各該轉動感測元件設於與該被感測元件相正對的位置上,且與該被感測元件之間具有一感測空間,各該轉動感測元件感測該正感應磁極及該負感應磁極,以生成複數轉動感測訊號,該訊號處理模組與該連接體、各該轉動感測元件及該傳輸模組相連接,以接收該壓力感測訊號或複數該轉動感測訊號,且將該壓力感測訊號或複數該轉動感測訊號傳輸至該傳輸模組,透過該傳輸模組將該壓力感測訊號或複數該轉動感測訊號發送至外。 To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides a foot pedal motion signal detection and transmission device, which includes: a pedal, the pedal includes a pedal portion, a first accommodating portion and a second accommodating portion, the foot A stepping portion is provided on a surface of the pedal to provide riders stepping on, the first accommodating portion is provided inside the pedal, and the second accommodating portion is provided on the pedal; a sleeve is provided on the Inside the first accommodating part and connected with the pedal, outside the sleeve The edge ring is provided with a plurality of pressure sensing elements and a connecting circuit board, each of the pressure sensing elements is connected with the connecting circuit board to transmit at least one pressure sensing signal, and a sensing part is provided on the outer edge of the sleeve; A shaft, one end of which penetrates into the sleeve and is pivotally connected to the sleeve. The outer edge of one end of the shaft is provided with a sensed element and sleeved with a set of rings. The sensing element is arranged at a position directly opposite to the sensing portion, and the sensed element is provided with at least one positive induction magnetic pole and at least one negative induction magnetic pole, and there is a distance between the collar and the sleeve to A deformation space for the sleeve is provided; and a control circuit board, the control circuit board is arranged in the second accommodating part, the control circuit board is provided with a connecting body, at least two rotation sensing elements, a signal processing module, and A transmission module, the connecting body is connected with the connecting circuit board to receive the pressure sensing signal, and each of the rotation sensing elements is arranged at a position opposite to the sensed element and is connected to the sensed element There is a sensing space between the components, each of the rotation sensing components senses the positive induction magnetic pole and the negative induction magnetic pole to generate a plurality of rotation sensing signals, the signal processing module and the connecting body, each of the rotation sensing The component and the transmission module are connected to receive the pressure sensing signal or the plurality of rotation sensing signals, and transmit the pressure sensing signal or the plurality of rotation sensing signals to the transmission module through the transmission module Send the pressure sensing signal or the plurality of rotation sensing signals to the outside.

10‧‧‧踏板 10‧‧‧Pedals

11‧‧‧腳踏部 11‧‧‧Foot

111‧‧‧限位部 111‧‧‧Limiting part

RA‧‧‧限制區域 RA‧‧‧Restricted area

12‧‧‧第一容置部 12‧‧‧The first housing part

13‧‧‧第二容置部 13‧‧‧Second containing part

20‧‧‧套筒 20‧‧‧Sleeve

21‧‧‧感測部 21‧‧‧Sensing Department

22‧‧‧間距 22‧‧‧Pitch

30‧‧‧軸心 30‧‧‧Axis

31‧‧‧軸承 31‧‧‧Bearing

32‧‧‧套環 32‧‧‧Loop

33‧‧‧軸承 33‧‧‧Bearing

40‧‧‧控制電路板 40‧‧‧Control circuit board

41‧‧‧連接體 41‧‧‧Connector

42‧‧‧轉動感測元件 42‧‧‧Rotation sensor

421‧‧‧轉動感測訊號 421‧‧‧Rotation sensing signal

43‧‧‧訊號處理模組 43‧‧‧Signal processing module

44‧‧‧傳輸模組 44‧‧‧Transmission Module

45‧‧‧三軸加速規 45‧‧‧Three-axis acceleration gauge

451‧‧‧量測訊號 451‧‧‧Measurement signal

46‧‧‧檢測模組 46‧‧‧Detection Module

461‧‧‧檢測訊號 461‧‧‧Detection signal

50‧‧‧鎖固元件 50‧‧‧Locking element

60‧‧‧壓力感測元件 60‧‧‧Pressure sensing element

601‧‧‧壓力感測訊號 601‧‧‧Pressure sensing signal

61‧‧‧連接電路板 61‧‧‧Connect the circuit board

70‧‧‧被感測元件 70‧‧‧Sensed component

71‧‧‧被感測部 71‧‧‧Sensed part

72‧‧‧正感應磁極 72‧‧‧Positive induction magnetic pole

73‧‧‧負感應磁極 73‧‧‧Negative induction magnetic pole

80‧‧‧電源供應體 80‧‧‧Power Supply

90‧‧‧顯示燈號 90‧‧‧Display light

圖1係為本發明之立體圖;圖2係為本發明之分解圖;圖3係為本發明之軸心與套筒的分解圖;圖4係為本發明之剖面圖; 圖5係為本發明之控制電路板之方塊圖;圖6係為本發明之三軸加速規實施例之剖面圖;圖7係為本發明之檢測模組及三軸加速規實施例之控制電路板方塊圖;圖8係為本發明之正負感應磁極實施例之立體示意圖;圖9係為本發明之另一實施例之立體圖;圖10係為本發明之另一實施例之剖面圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 is an exploded view of the present invention; Figure 3 is an exploded view of the shaft and sleeve of the present invention; Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 5 is a block diagram of the control circuit board of the present invention; Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the three-axis accelerometer of the present invention; Figure 7 is a control of the detection module and the embodiment of the three-axis accelerometer of the present invention Circuit board block diagram; FIG. 8 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a positive and negative induction magnetic pole embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 9 is a three-dimensional view of another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention.

以下將描述具體之實施例以說明本發明之實施態樣,惟其並非用以限制本發明所欲保護之範疇。 Specific embodiments are described below to illustrate the implementation of the present invention, but they are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

請參閱圖1至圖5,其係為本發明之立體圖、分解圖、軸心與套筒的分解圖、剖面圖及控制電路板之方塊圖。如圖所示,本發明主要是由一踏板10、一套筒20、一軸心30及一控制電路板40所構成,其中,該踏板10一面設有一腳踏部11,該腳踏部11上設有至少一限位部111,以透過該限位部111將騎乘者的踩踏位限制於一限制區域RA內,該踏板10內部設有一第一容置部12,該第一容置部12係可為一凹設空間或一穿設空間,在此實施例中係以該第一容置部12為一穿設空間為示例。該踏板10另面設有一第二容置部13,該第二容置部13具體為一凹槽。 Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 5, which are the three-dimensional view, the exploded view, the exploded view of the shaft and the sleeve, the cross-sectional view, and the block diagram of the control circuit board of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the present invention is mainly composed of a pedal 10, a sleeve 20, a shaft 30 and a control circuit board 40, wherein the pedal 10 is provided with a pedal portion 11 on one side, and the pedal portion 11 At least one limiting portion 111 is provided on the upper surface to limit the riding position of the rider within a limited area RA through the limiting portion 111. The pedal 10 is provided with a first accommodating portion 12 inside the first accommodating portion The portion 12 may be a recessed space or a penetration space. In this embodiment, the first accommodating portion 12 is taken as an example of a penetration space. The pedal 10 is provided with a second accommodating portion 13 on the other side, and the second accommodating portion 13 is specifically a groove.

該套筒20係容設於該第一容置空間12內,且與該踏板10相互連接,以使得該套筒20固定於該第一容置部12內,然而,該套筒20與該踏板10相互連接的方式,在此實施例中是透過一鎖固元件50,以將該鎖固元件50設於該第一容置部12內,且與該踏板10及該套筒20相連接,進以固定該套筒20。而該套筒20的外緣上係環設有複數壓力感測元件60及一連接電 路板61,其中,各該壓力感測元件60具體係為應變規,其以間隔分布的方式環繞設於該套筒20的二端上,且各該壓力感測元件60的設置位置係與該限制區域RA相對應,而該連接電路板61則是環設於該套筒20的中段位置上,且該連接電路板61與各該壓力感測元件60相連接,以接收各該壓力感測元件60所生成的至少一壓力感測訊號601。該套筒20外緣上進一步設有一感測部21,該感測部21具體為一穿透空間。 The sleeve 20 is accommodated in the first accommodating space 12 and is connected to the pedal 10 so that the sleeve 20 is fixed in the first accommodating portion 12, however, the sleeve 20 is connected to the The manner in which the pedals 10 are connected to each other, in this embodiment, is through a locking element 50, so that the locking element 50 is disposed in the first accommodating portion 12, and is connected to the pedal 10 and the sleeve 20 , Advance to fix the sleeve 20. And on the outer edge of the sleeve 20 is provided with a plurality of pressure sensing elements 60 and a connecting electrical The road board 61, wherein each of the pressure sensing elements 60 is specifically a strain gauge, which is arranged around the two ends of the sleeve 20 in a spaced manner, and the arrangement position of each of the pressure sensing elements 60 is the same as The restricted area RA corresponds, and the connecting circuit board 61 is arranged around the middle position of the sleeve 20, and the connecting circuit board 61 is connected with each of the pressure sensing elements 60 to receive each of the pressure sensing elements. At least one pressure sensing signal 601 generated by the sensing element 60. A sensing portion 21 is further provided on the outer edge of the sleeve 20, and the sensing portion 21 is specifically a penetrating space.

該軸心30一端係穿入該套筒20內,以使得部分之該軸心30容置於該第一容置部12內,且該軸心30係與該套筒20相樞接,該軸心30一端的外緣上設有一被感測元件70,該被感測元件70設於與該感測部21相正對的位置上。其中,該軸心30與該套筒20之間設有一軸承31,該軸承31可提供該軸心30與該套筒20之間轉動(當該套筒20轉動時,則會帶動著該踏板10進行轉動),此外,該軸心30上進一步套有一套環32,以使得該套筒20係位於該套環32與該鎖固元件50之間的該第一容置部12內,此外,該套環32與該套筒20之間具有一間距22,該間距22係可提供該套筒20一變形空間,又該軸心30與該套環32或該套筒20之間還可設有至少一軸承33,以提供免保養、耐腐蝕、耐震、耐灰塵、低噪音等功效。 One end of the shaft 30 penetrates into the sleeve 20, so that part of the shaft 30 is accommodated in the first accommodating portion 12, and the shaft 30 is pivotally connected to the sleeve 20. A sensed element 70 is provided on the outer edge of one end of the shaft 30, and the sensed element 70 is provided at a position directly opposite to the sensing portion 21. Wherein, a bearing 31 is provided between the shaft 30 and the sleeve 20, and the bearing 31 can provide rotation between the shaft 30 and the sleeve 20 (when the sleeve 20 rotates, it will drive the pedal 10 to rotate). In addition, a sleeve ring 32 is further sleeved on the shaft 30, so that the sleeve 20 is located in the first receiving portion 12 between the sleeve ring 32 and the locking element 50, and , There is a gap 22 between the collar 32 and the sleeve 20, the gap 22 can provide a deformation space for the sleeve 20, and there is also a gap between the shaft 30 and the collar 32 or the sleeve 20 At least one bearing 33 is provided to provide maintenance-free, corrosion-resistant, shock-resistant, dust-resistant, low-noise and other functions.

該控制電路板40係設於該第二容置部13內,且該控制電路板40上設有一連接體41、一轉動感測元件42、一訊號處理模組43及一傳輸模組44,該連接體41是用於與該連接電路板61相互連接,以接收該壓力感測訊號601,該轉動感測元件42設於與該被感測元件70相正對的位置上,且與該被感測元件70之間具有一感測空間,該轉動感測元件42感測該被感測元件70,以生成一轉動感測訊號421,其中,該被感測元件70上進一步可設有 一被感測部71,該被感測部71係設於面對該轉動感測元件42的設置位置,且該被感測部71可由具有磁性或不具有磁性的元件所構成,以提供該轉動感測元件42進行相關感測。該訊號處理模組43係與該連接體41、該轉動感測元件42及該傳輸模組44連接,以接收該壓力感測訊號601或該轉動感測訊號421,且將該壓力感測訊號601或該轉動感測訊號421傳輸至該傳輸模組44,透過該傳輸模組44將該壓力感測訊號601或該轉動感測訊號421發送至一顯示元件,以供騎乘者作為運動時的參考資訊。 The control circuit board 40 is arranged in the second accommodating portion 13, and the control circuit board 40 is provided with a connecting body 41, a rotation sensing element 42, a signal processing module 43 and a transmission module 44, The connecting body 41 is used to connect with the connecting circuit board 61 to receive the pressure sensing signal 601, and the rotation sensing element 42 is arranged in a position directly opposite to the sensed element 70, and is connected to the There is a sensing space between the sensed elements 70, and the rotation sensing element 42 senses the sensed element 70 to generate a rotation sensing signal 421, wherein the sensed element 70 may be further provided with A sensed portion 71, the sensed portion 71 is disposed at a position facing the rotation sensing element 42, and the sensed portion 71 may be composed of a magnetic or non-magnetic element to provide the Rotate the sensing element 42 to perform related sensing. The signal processing module 43 is connected to the connecting body 41, the rotation sensing element 42 and the transmission module 44 to receive the pressure sensing signal 601 or the rotation sensing signal 421, and the pressure sensing signal 601 or the rotation sensing signal 421 is transmitted to the transmission module 44, and the pressure sensing signal 601 or the rotation sensing signal 421 is sent to a display element through the transmission module 44 for the rider to use as exercise time Reference information.

另外,所述腳踏板運動訊號檢測傳送裝置進一步還包括一電源供應體80,該電源供應體80設於該第二容置部13內,以提供該控制電路板40、該連接電路板61及各該壓力感測元件60工作之電力。 In addition, the pedal motion signal detection and transmission device further includes a power supply body 80 which is disposed in the second accommodating portion 13 to provide the control circuit board 40 and the connection circuit board 61 And the power for each of the pressure sensing elements 60 to work.

如此,藉由上述所揭露之技術特徵,當騎乘者騎乘自行車以踩踏於該腳踏部11上時,因該限位部111設於該腳踏部11上以限制騎乘者的踩踏位置,故當騎乘者踩踏該踏板10時,係可有效地將腳部踩踏於各該壓力感測元件60上。當各該壓力感測元件60感測到其踩踏的壓力時,各該壓力感測元件60則會感測到騎乘者踩踏的位置變化,以取得騎乘者在該腳踏部上的空間角度位置之運動資訊,進而生成至少一壓力感測訊號601,其後再透過該連接電路板61將該壓力感測訊號601傳輸至該訊號處理模組43上,以進行訊號相關處理。 In this way, with the technical features disclosed above, when a rider rides a bicycle to step on the pedal portion 11, the limit portion 111 is provided on the pedal portion 11 to restrict the pedaling of the rider. Therefore, when the rider steps on the pedal 10, the foot can be effectively stepped on each of the pressure sensing elements 60. When each of the pressure sensing elements 60 senses the pressure of its pedaling, each of the pressure sensing elements 60 will sense the change of the rider's pedaling position to obtain the space of the rider on the pedal part. The motion information of the angular position further generates at least one pressure sensing signal 601, and then transmitting the pressure sensing signal 601 to the signal processing module 43 through the connecting circuit board 61 for signal related processing.

然而,當各該壓力感測元件60感測到其踩踏的壓力時,該套筒20則會在所述變形空間進行變形,以有效提供各該壓力感測元件60感測進行壓力感測,舉例來說,當騎乘者踩踏於該踏板10時,該套筒20亦會受到一經由踩踏所產生的壓力,如此,該套筒20的受力位置則可能輕微地向 下凹陷,而該套筒20二端則可能輕微的向上翹起,但若該套筒20與該套環32之間未設有該間距22時,當該套筒20受力後,該套環32則會支撐該套筒20之一端,以使得各該壓力感測元件60無法準確地感測該套筒20所受的壓力。 However, when each pressure sensing element 60 senses the pressure of its pedaling, the sleeve 20 will deform in the deformation space to effectively provide each pressure sensing element 60 for pressure sensing. For example, when a rider steps on the pedal 10, the sleeve 20 will also receive a pressure generated by the stepping. In this way, the force position of the sleeve 20 may be slightly facing The two ends of the sleeve 20 may be slightly tilted upward, but if the distance 22 is not provided between the sleeve 20 and the collar 32, when the sleeve 20 is stressed, the sleeve 20 The ring 32 supports one end of the sleeve 20 so that the pressure sensing elements 60 cannot accurately sense the pressure received by the sleeve 20.

此外,被踩踏的該踏板係可透過該軸心30與自行車上的曲柄相連接,故當騎乘者騎乘自行車時,該軸心30是與該曲柄相連動,而該踏板10與該套筒20則是在該軸心30上旋動,又因該控制電路板40上係設有該轉動感測元件42,而該軸心30上則設有該被感測元件70以與該轉動感測元件42相感測,故當該踏板10於該軸心30上轉動時,該轉動感測元件42亦會環繞著該軸心30轉動。 In addition, the pedal that is stepped on can be connected to the crank on the bicycle through the axle 30. Therefore, when the rider rides the bicycle, the axle 30 is connected to the crank, and the pedal 10 is connected to the crank. The cylinder 20 rotates on the shaft 30, and because the control circuit board 40 is provided with the rotation sensing element 42, and the shaft 30 is provided with the sensed element 70 to interact with the rotation The sensing element 42 senses each other, so when the pedal 10 rotates on the axis 30, the rotation sensing element 42 will also rotate around the axis 30.

該轉動感測元件42因轉動而離開與該被感測元件70相正對的位置時,該轉動感測元件42則會無法感測到該被感測元件70,而當該轉動感測元件42回到與該被感測元件70相正對的位置時,該轉動感測元件42則會再感測到該被感測元件70,因此,透過該轉動感測元件42反覆地感測該被感測元件70,該轉動感測元件42則可藉由感測到該被感測元件70的資訊,生成一轉動感測訊號421。而該轉動感測訊號421的生成期間係可為當該轉動感測元件42每次感測到該被感測元件70時,則生成該轉動感測訊號421,又或是藉由該轉動感測元件42於一期間內(例如1秒、3秒、5秒或其他時間區段)感測到該被感測元件70的次數,生成該轉動感測訊號421。 When the rotation sensing element 42 leaves the position directly opposite to the sensed element 70 due to rotation, the rotation sensing element 42 will not be able to sense the sensed element 70, and when the rotation sensing element When 42 returns to a position directly opposite to the sensed element 70, the rotation sensing element 42 will then sense the sensed element 70, so the rotation sensing element 42 repeatedly senses the The sensed element 70 and the rotation sensing element 42 can generate a rotation sensing signal 421 by sensing the information of the sensed element 70. The generation period of the rotation sensing signal 421 may be that each time the rotation sensing element 42 senses the sensed element 70, the rotation sensing signal 421 is generated, or by the rotation sensing The number of times that the sensing element 42 senses the sensed element 70 within a period (for example, 1 second, 3 seconds, 5 seconds or other time periods), generates the rotation sensing signal 421.

上述之該轉動感測元件42與該被感測元件70相互的感測關係是當該被感測元件70是由具有磁性元件所構成,且該被感測元件70被設於該軸心30外緣的特定位置上時,而非以環設的方式套於該軸心30上,然 而,在本實施例中,是以該被感測元件70以環設的方式套於該軸心30上,且該被感測元件70上設有該被感測部71作為示例,故下述說明係以此實施例可能產生的變形作為說明,但不以此為限。 The above-mentioned mutual sensing relationship between the rotation sensing element 42 and the sensed element 70 is when the sensed element 70 is composed of a magnetic element, and the sensed element 70 is set on the axis 30 When the outer edge is placed at a specific position, instead of being sleeved on the shaft 30 in a ring-shaped manner, However, in this embodiment, the sensed element 70 is sleeved on the axis 30 in a ring-shaped manner, and the sensed part 71 is provided on the sensed element 70 as an example. The description is based on the possible deformation of this embodiment, but is not limited to this.

當該被感測元件70係由非具有磁性的元件所構成,而該被感測部71由磁性元件所構成時,設於該套筒20上的該感測部21則會為一穿透空間,以提供該轉動感測元件42感測該被感測部71,故當該轉動感測元件42因轉動而離開與該被感測部71相正對的位置時,該轉動感測元件42則會無法感測到該被感測部71,而當該轉動感測元件42回到與該被感測部71相正對的位置時,該轉動感測元件42則會再感測到該被感測部71,藉以反覆地感測該被感測部71,以生成該轉動感測訊號421。 When the sensed element 70 is composed of a non-magnetic element, and the sensed portion 71 is composed of a magnetic element, the sensing portion 21 provided on the sleeve 20 will be a penetrating Space is provided for the rotation sensing element 42 to sense the sensed portion 71. Therefore, when the rotation sensing element 42 rotates and leaves a position directly opposite to the sensed portion 71, the rotation sensing element 42 will not be able to sense the sensed portion 71, and when the rotation sensing element 42 returns to a position directly opposite to the sensed portion 71, the rotation sensing element 42 will sense again The sensed portion 71 thereby repeatedly senses the sensed portion 71 to generate the rotation sensing signal 421.

當該被感測元件70係由磁性元件所構成,而該被感測部71由非具有磁性的元件所構成(該被感測部71亦可為一中空部)時,設於該套筒20上的該感測部21則可為一遮蔽體,而以該感測部21為參考點而環繞於該軸心30上的空間則為一環繞的穿透空間,如此,當該轉動感測元件42因轉動而離開與該被感測部71相正對的位置時,該轉動感測元件42則會感測到該被感測元件70,而當該轉動感測元件42回到與該被感測部71相正對的位置時,該轉動感測元件42則會無法再感測到該被感測元件70,故當該轉動感測元件42無法感測到該被感測元件70時,即為騎乘者已踩踏該曲柄一圈,此時,該轉動感測元件42即可生成該轉動感測訊號421。 When the sensed element 70 is composed of a magnetic element, and the sensed portion 71 is composed of a non-magnetic element (the sensed portion 71 may also be a hollow portion), it is provided in the sleeve The sensing portion 21 on the 20 can be a shielding body, and the space surrounding the axis 30 with the sensing portion 21 as a reference point is a surrounding penetrating space, so that when the rotation sense When the sensing element 42 leaves the position directly opposite to the sensed portion 71 due to rotation, the rotation sensing element 42 will sense the sensed element 70, and when the rotation sensing element 42 returns to and When the sensed portion 71 is in an opposite position, the rotation sensing element 42 can no longer sense the sensed element 70, so when the rotation sensing element 42 cannot sense the sensed element At 70 o'clock, it means that the rider has stepped on the crank for one revolution. At this time, the rotation sensing element 42 can generate the rotation sensing signal 421.

最後,該訊號處理模組43則會接收到壓力感測訊號601及/或該轉動感測訊號421以進行相關的訊號處理後,再將其訊號傳輸至該傳輸模組44,以藉由該傳輸模組44將處理後的訊號發送至該顯示元件上,如此, 騎乘者即可透過該顯示元件得知踩踏該踏板10的施力狀態或角度位置,又或是以騎乘的距離及踩踏的圈數為何等等,進而供予騎乘者作為運動時的參考資訊。 Finally, the signal processing module 43 will receive the pressure sensing signal 601 and/or the rotation sensing signal 421 for related signal processing, and then transmit the signal to the transmission module 44 to use the The transmission module 44 sends the processed signal to the display element, so, The rider can know the force state or angular position of stepping on the pedal 10 through the display element, or the riding distance and the number of laps, etc., and then provide the rider as an exercise Reference information.

,請參閱圖6至圖8,其係為本發明之三軸加速規實施例之剖面圖、檢測模組及三軸加速規實施例之控制電路板方塊圖及正負感應磁極實施例之立體示意圖。如圖所示,該控制電路板40上進一步還可設有一三軸加速規45及一檢測模組46,其中,該三軸加速規45與該訊號處理模組43相連接,該三軸加速規45量測該踏板10的作動方向及速度,且生成一量測訊號451以發送予該訊號處理模組43,該訊號處理模組43利用該量測訊號451校準該轉動感測訊號421,又或是該訊號處理模組43將該量測訊號451傳輸至該傳輸模組44,以透過該傳輸模組44將該量測訊號451發送至該顯示元件上;而該檢測模組46與該電源供應體80及至少一顯示燈號90相連接,該檢測模組46係用於檢測該控制電路板40的電路運作狀況及該電源供應體80的電量,以生成一檢測訊號461,當該檢測模組46檢測到該控制電路板40未正常運作,或該檢測模組46檢測到該電源供應體80的電量低於一電量門檻時,該檢測模組46則將該檢測訊號461傳輸與該顯示燈號90,以使得該顯示燈號90亮起,進而提醒騎乘者該控制電路板40運作異常,或是該電源供應體80的電量過低等。 , Please refer to Figures 6 to 8, which are the cross-sectional view of the three-axis accelerometer embodiment of the present invention, the detection module and the control circuit board block diagram of the three-axis accelerometer embodiment, and the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the positive and negative induction magnetic pole embodiment . As shown in the figure, the control circuit board 40 may be further provided with a three-axis accelerometer 45 and a detection module 46, wherein the three-axis accelerometer 45 is connected to the signal processing module 43, and the three-axis accelerometer 45 is connected to the signal processing module 43. The accelerometer 45 measures the direction and speed of the pedal 10, and generates a measurement signal 451 to send to the signal processing module 43. The signal processing module 43 uses the measurement signal 451 to calibrate the rotation sensing signal 421 , Or the signal processing module 43 transmits the measurement signal 451 to the transmission module 44, so as to send the measurement signal 451 to the display element through the transmission module 44; and the detection module 46 Connected to the power supply body 80 and at least one indicator light 90, the detection module 46 is used to detect the circuit operation status of the control circuit board 40 and the power of the power supply body 80 to generate a detection signal 461, When the detection module 46 detects that the control circuit board 40 is not operating normally, or the detection module 46 detects that the power of the power supply body 80 is lower than a power threshold, the detection module 46 sends a detection signal 461 The display light 90 is transmitted to make the display light 90 light up, thereby reminding the rider that the control circuit board 40 operates abnormally, or the power supply body 80 is too low.

另外,該被感測元件70除了上述所舉的例子外,該被感測元件70亦可為一環型或C型的磁鐵,該被感測元件70至少具有一正感應磁極72及一負感應磁極73(亦可具有二個以上的正感應磁極72及二個以上的負感應磁極73),而該轉動感測元件42則會設有至少二個該轉動感測元件42,以與 各該正感應磁極72及該負感應磁極73相互感應,舉例來說,當該被感測元件70被該軸心30帶動而轉動時,各該轉動感測元件42則會持續感應到該正感應磁極72及該負感應磁極73,然而,因各該轉動感測元件42的設置位置具有偏差(縱使將二該轉動感測元件42相並聯設置,其感應的位置亦有差異),故假設其一該轉動感測元件42先感應到該正感應磁極72,而另一該轉動感測元件42之後才感應到正感應磁極72時,即可判斷該踏板10正在進行順時針的旋轉運動,但若另一該轉動感測元件42先感應到該正感應磁極72,而後其一該轉動感測元件42才感測到該正感應磁極72時,則可判斷該踏板10正在進行逆時針的旋轉運動。 In addition, in addition to the above-mentioned examples, the sensed element 70 can also be a ring-shaped or C-shaped magnet, and the sensed element 70 has at least a positive induction magnetic pole 72 and a negative induction magnetic pole 72. The magnetic pole 73 (may also have more than two positive induction magnetic poles 72 and two or more negative induction magnetic poles 73), and the rotation sensing element 42 will be provided with at least two of the rotation sensing elements 42 to interact with Each of the positive induction magnetic pole 72 and the negative induction magnetic pole 73 induces each other. For example, when the sensed element 70 is driven to rotate by the shaft 30, each of the rotation sensing elements 42 will continue to sense the positive The induction magnetic pole 72 and the negative induction magnetic pole 73, however, due to the deviation of the installation positions of the rotation sensing elements 42 (even if the two rotation sensing elements 42 are arranged in parallel, the sensing positions are also different), so assume When one of the rotation sensing elements 42 first senses the positive induction magnetic pole 72, and the other rotation sensing element 42 senses the positive induction magnetic pole 72 later, it can be determined that the pedal 10 is rotating in a clockwise direction. However, if the other rotation sensor element 42 first senses the positive induction magnetic pole 72, and then the other rotation sensor element 42 senses the positive induction magnetic pole 72, it can be determined that the pedal 10 is moving counterclockwise. Rotational movement.

此外,透過該正感應磁極72及該負感應磁極73的轉換,亦可計算踩踏的圈數,例如,當二該轉動感測元件42分別感應到該正感應磁極72及該負感應磁極73時,則會個別地生成二該轉動感測訊號421(一該轉動感測元件42感應到該正感應磁極72時,生成一該轉動感測訊號421),故當該訊號處理模組43接收到四該轉動感測訊號421時,即可判斷其踩踏的圈數為一圈,以此類推,最後再由該顯示元件將其資訊顯示予騎乘者參考。 In addition, through the conversion of the positive induction magnetic pole 72 and the negative induction magnetic pole 73, the number of pedaling cycles can also be calculated, for example, when the two rotation sensing elements 42 respectively sense the positive induction magnetic pole 72 and the negative induction magnetic pole 73 , Will generate two rotation sensing signals 421 (a rotation sensing signal 421 is generated when the rotation sensing element 42 senses the positive induction magnetic pole 72), so when the signal processing module 43 receives Fourth, when the rotation sensing signal 421 is used, it can be judged that the number of stepped laps is one lap, and so on, and finally the information is displayed by the display element to the rider for reference.

本發明之另一實施例請再參閱圖9及圖10,該控制電路板40及該電源供應體80的設置位置,除了位於該腳踏部11的相反位置外,亦可設置於該踏板10的一端或周圍上,以達成本發明欲達成之功效者。 For another embodiment of the present invention, please refer to FIGS. 9 and 10 again. The control circuit board 40 and the power supply body 80 are located at the opposite position of the footrest 11, but also on the pedal 10. On one end or around it to achieve the desired effect of the invention.

藉此,騎乘者亦可透過該顯示元件得知踩踏該踏板10的施力狀態或角度位置,又或是以騎乘的距離及踩踏的圈數為何等等,進而供予騎乘者作為運動時的參考資訊。 In this way, the rider can also know the force state or angular position of stepping on the pedal 10 through the display element, or the riding distance and the number of laps, etc., which are then provided to the rider as Reference information during exercise.

在上列詳細說明係針對本發明之一可行實施例之具體說 明,惟該實施例並非用以限制本發明之專利範圍,凡未脫離本發明技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。 The above detailed description is specific to one possible embodiment of the present invention Obviously, this embodiment is not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent implementation or modification that does not deviate from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the patent scope of this case.

10‧‧‧踏板 10‧‧‧Pedals

11‧‧‧腳踏部 11‧‧‧Foot

111‧‧‧限位部 111‧‧‧Limiting part

12‧‧‧第一容置部 12‧‧‧The first housing part

20‧‧‧套筒 20‧‧‧Sleeve

21‧‧‧感測部 21‧‧‧Sensing Department

22‧‧‧間距 22‧‧‧Pitch

30‧‧‧軸心 30‧‧‧Axis

31‧‧‧軸承 31‧‧‧Bearing

32‧‧‧套環 32‧‧‧Loop

33‧‧‧軸承 33‧‧‧Bearing

40‧‧‧控制電路板 40‧‧‧Control circuit board

42‧‧‧轉動感測元件 42‧‧‧Rotation sensor

50‧‧‧鎖固元件 50‧‧‧Locking element

60‧‧‧壓力感測元件 60‧‧‧Pressure sensing element

61‧‧‧連接電路板 61‧‧‧Connect the circuit board

70‧‧‧被感測元件 70‧‧‧Sensed component

71‧‧‧被感測部 71‧‧‧Sensed part

80‧‧‧電源供應 80‧‧‧Power supply

Claims (12)

一種腳踏板運動訊號檢測傳送裝置,其包括:一踏板,該踏板包括一腳踏部、一第一容置部及一第二容置部,該腳踏部設於該踏板之一面上,以提供騎乘者踩踏,該第一容置部設於該踏板內部,該第二容置部設於該踏板上;一套筒,該套筒設於該第一容置部內,且與該踏板相連接,該套筒外緣環設有複數壓力感測元件及一連接電路板,各該壓力感測元件與該連接電路板相連接,以傳輸至少一壓力感測訊號,該套筒外緣上設有一感測部;一軸心,該軸心一端係穿入於該套筒內,且與該套筒相樞接,該軸心一端的外緣上設有一被感測元件且套設有一套環,該被感測元件設於與該感測部相正對的位置上,該套環與該套筒之間具有一間距,以提供該套筒一變形空間,其中,該被感測元件上設有一被感測部,該被感測部係設於面對該轉動感測元件的設置位置,以提供該轉動感測元件感測該被感測部;以及一控制電路板,該控制電路板設於該第二容置部內,該控制電路板上設有一連接體、一轉動感測元件、一訊號處理模組及一傳輸模組,該連接體與該連接電路板相連接以接收該壓力感測訊號,該轉動感測元件設於與該被感測元件相正對的位置上,且與該被感測元件之間具有一感測空間,該轉動感測元件感測該被感測元件,以生成一轉動感測訊號,該訊號處理模組與該連接體、該轉動感測元件及該傳輸模組相連接,以接收該壓力感測訊號或該轉動感測訊號,且將該壓力感測訊號 或該轉動感測訊號傳輸至該傳輸模組,透過該傳輸模組將該壓力感測訊號或該轉動感測訊號發送至外,其中該轉動感測元件為霍爾感應器。 A foot pedal motion signal detection and transmission device, comprising: a pedal including a pedal portion, a first accommodating portion, and a second accommodating portion, the pedal portion is arranged on a surface of the pedal, To provide riders with stepping on, the first accommodating part is arranged inside the pedal, and the second accommodating part is arranged on the pedal; a sleeve is arranged in the first accommodating part and is connected to the The pedal is connected to the pedal, the outer edge of the sleeve is provided with a plurality of pressure sensing elements and a connecting circuit board, and each of the pressure sensing elements is connected to the connecting circuit board to transmit at least one pressure sensing signal. A sensing part is provided on the edge; a shaft center, one end of the shaft center penetrates into the sleeve, and is pivotally connected to the sleeve, the outer edge of one end of the shaft center is provided with a sensed element and sleeve A set of rings is provided, the sensed element is arranged at a position opposite to the sensing part, and a distance is provided between the sleeve and the sleeve to provide a deformation space for the sleeve, wherein the being The sensing element is provided with a sensed portion, and the sensed portion is arranged at a position facing the rotation sensing element to provide the rotation sensing element to sense the sensed portion; and a control circuit board , The control circuit board is arranged in the second accommodating part, the control circuit board is provided with a connecting body, a rotation sensing element, a signal processing module and a transmission module, and the connecting body is opposite to the connecting circuit board Connected to receive the pressure sensing signal, the rotation sensing element is arranged at a position opposite to the sensed element, and there is a sensing space between the sensing element, and the rotation sensing element senses The sensed component is detected to generate a rotation sensing signal, and the signal processing module is connected with the connecting body, the rotation sensing element and the transmission module to receive the pressure sensing signal or the rotation sensing Signal, and the pressure sensing signal Or the rotation sensing signal is transmitted to the transmission module, and the pressure sensing signal or the rotation sensing signal is sent to the outside through the transmission module, wherein the rotation sensing element is a Hall sensor. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之腳踏板運動訊號檢測傳送裝置,其中,該傳輸模組將該壓力感測訊號或該轉動感測訊號發送至一顯示元件,以供騎乘者作為運動時的參考資訊。 For example, the pedal motion signal detection and transmission device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the transmission module sends the pressure sensing signal or the rotation sensing signal to a display element for the rider to exercise Time reference information. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之腳踏板運動訊號檢測傳送裝置,其中,該壓力感測元件間隔分布於該套筒二端的外緣上,以感測各方位的壓力變化。 The pedal motion signal detection and transmission device described in the first item of the patent application, wherein the pressure sensing elements are spaced apart on the outer edges of the two ends of the sleeve to sense pressure changes in various positions. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之腳踏板運動訊號檢測傳送裝置,其中,該第一容置係為該踏板內部所形成的一穿設空間。 According to the foot pedal motion signal detection and transmission device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the first accommodation is a penetration space formed inside the pedal. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之腳踏板運動訊號檢測傳送裝置,進一步包括一鎖固元件,該鎖固元件設於該第一容置部內,且該鎖固元件與該踏板及該套筒相連接,以固定該套筒,使得該套筒位於該套環與該鎖固元件之間的該第一容置部內。 The foot pedal motion signal detection and transmission device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application further includes a locking element provided in the first accommodating portion, and the locking element is connected to the pedal and the sleeve The barrel is connected to fix the sleeve so that the sleeve is located in the first accommodating portion between the collar and the locking element. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之腳踏板運動訊號檢測傳送裝置,該軸心與該套環或該套筒之間設有至少一軸承。 For the foot pedal motion signal detection and transmission device described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, at least one bearing is arranged between the shaft center and the collar or the sleeve. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之腳踏板運動訊號檢測傳送裝置,其中,該被感測元件係由磁性元件所構成,而該被感測部係由非具有磁性的元件所構成,或者該被感測元件係由非具有磁性的元件所構成,而該被感測部係由磁性元件所構成。 The foot pedal motion signal detection and transmission device described in the first item of the scope of patent application, wherein the sensed element is composed of a magnetic element, and the sensed part is composed of a non-magnetic element, or The sensed element is composed of a non-magnetic element, and the sensed part is composed of a magnetic element. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之腳踏板運動訊號檢測傳送裝置,其中,該控制電路板上進一步設有一三軸加速規,該三軸加速規與該訊號處理模 組相連接,該三軸加速規量測該踏板的作動方向及速度,且生成一量測訊號以發送予該訊號處理模組,該訊號處理模組利用該量測訊號校準該轉動感測訊號,或者該訊號處理模組將該量測訊號傳輸至該傳輸模組,以透過該傳輸模組將該量測訊號發送至外。 For example, the pedal motion signal detection and transmission device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the control circuit board is further provided with a three-axis accelerometer, the three-axis accelerometer and the signal processing module The three-axis accelerometer measures the direction and speed of the pedal, and generates a measurement signal to send to the signal processing module. The signal processing module uses the measurement signal to calibrate the rotation sensing signal , Or the signal processing module transmits the measurement signal to the transmission module to send the measurement signal to the outside through the transmission module. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之腳踏板運動訊號檢測傳送裝置,進一步包括一電源供應體,該電源供應體設於該第二容置部內,以提供該控制電路板、該連接電路板及各該壓力感測元件工作之電力。 The foot pedal motion signal detection and transmission device described in the first item of the scope of patent application further includes a power supply body, the power supply body is provided in the second accommodating part to provide the control circuit board and the connection circuit board And the power for each pressure sensing element to work. 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之腳踏板運動訊號檢測傳送裝置,其中,該控制電路板上進一步設有一檢測模組,該檢測模組與該電源供應體及至少一顯示燈號相連接,該檢測模組檢測該控制電路板的電路運作狀況及該電源供應體的電量,以生成一檢測訊號,當該檢測模組檢測到該控制電路板未正常運作,或該檢測模組檢測到該電源供應體的電量低於一電量門檻時,該檢測模組則將該檢測訊號傳輸與該顯示燈號,以亮起該顯示燈號。 For example, the foot pedal motion signal detection and transmission device described in item 10 of the scope of patent application, wherein a detection module is further provided on the control circuit board, and the detection module is connected with the power supply body and at least one indicator light. , The detection module detects the circuit operation status of the control circuit board and the power of the power supply body to generate a detection signal, when the detection module detects that the control circuit board is not operating normally, or the detection module detects When the power of the power supply body is lower than a power threshold, the detection module transmits the detection signal to the display light to light up the display light. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之腳踏板運動訊號檢測傳送裝置,其中,該腳踏部上設有至少一限位部,該限位部限制騎乘者的腳踏位置,以使得騎乘者踩踏於各該壓力感測元件上。 For example, the pedal motion signal detection and transmission device described in the first item of the scope of patent application, wherein the pedal portion is provided with at least one limit portion, and the limit portion restricts the pedal position of the rider so as to make the riding The occupant steps on each of the pressure sensing elements. 一種腳踏板運動訊號檢測傳送裝置,其包括:一踏板,該踏板包括一腳踏部、一第一容置部及一第二容置部,該腳踏部設於該踏板之一面上,以提供騎乘者踩踏,該第一容置部設於該踏板內部,該第二容置部設於該踏板上;一套筒,該套筒設於該第一容置部內,且與該踏板相連接,該套筒外緣 環設有複數壓力感測元件及一連接電路板,各該壓力感測元件與該連接電路板相連接,以傳輸至少一壓力感測訊號,該套筒外緣上設有一感測部;一軸心,該軸心一端係穿入於該套筒內,且與該套筒相樞接,該軸心一端的外緣上設有一被感測元件且套設有一套環,該被感測元件設於與該感測部相正對的位置上,且該被感測元件設有至少一正感應磁極及至少一負感應磁極,該套環與該套筒之間具有一間距,以提供該套筒一變形空間;以及一控制電路板,該控制電路板設於該第二容置部內,該控制電路板上設有一連接體、至少二轉動感測元件、一訊號處理模組及一傳輸模組,該連接體與該連接電路板相連接以接收該壓力感測訊號,各該轉動感測元件設於與該被感測元件相正對的位置上,且與該被感測元件之間具有一感測空間,各該轉動感測元件感測該正感應磁極及該負感應磁極,以生成複數轉動感測訊號,該訊號處理模組與該連接體、各該轉動感測元件及該傳輸模組相連接,以接收該壓力感測訊號或複數該轉動感測訊號,且將該壓力感測訊號或複數該轉動感測訊號傳輸至該傳輸模組,透過該傳輸模組將該壓力感測訊號或複數該轉動感測訊號發送至外,其中該轉動感測元件為霍爾感應器。 A foot pedal motion signal detection and transmission device, comprising: a pedal including a pedal portion, a first accommodating portion, and a second accommodating portion, the pedal portion is arranged on a surface of the pedal, To provide riders with stepping on, the first accommodating part is arranged inside the pedal, and the second accommodating part is arranged on the pedal; a sleeve is arranged in the first accommodating part and is connected to the The pedal is connected, the outer edge of the sleeve The ring is provided with a plurality of pressure sensing elements and a connecting circuit board, each of the pressure sensing elements is connected with the connecting circuit board to transmit at least one pressure sensing signal, and a sensing part is provided on the outer edge of the sleeve; A shaft, one end of the shaft penetrates into the sleeve and is pivotally connected to the sleeve. The outer edge of one end of the shaft is provided with a sensed element and sleeved with a set of rings. The sensed The element is arranged at a position opposite to the sensing part, and the sensed element is provided with at least one positive induction magnetic pole and at least one negative induction magnetic pole, and there is a distance between the collar and the sleeve to provide The sleeve has a deformation space; and a control circuit board, the control circuit board is arranged in the second accommodating part, the control circuit board is provided with a connecting body, at least two rotation sensing elements, a signal processing module and a A transmission module, the connecting body is connected to the connecting circuit board to receive the pressure sensing signal, and each of the rotation sensing elements is arranged at a position opposite to the sensed element and is connected to the sensed element There is a sensing space therebetween, each of the rotation sensing elements senses the positive induction magnetic pole and the negative induction magnetic pole to generate a plurality of rotation sensing signals, the signal processing module and the connecting body, and each of the rotation sensing elements Is connected with the transmission module to receive the pressure sensing signal or the plurality of rotation sensing signals, and transmit the pressure sensing signal or the plurality of rotation sensing signals to the transmission module, and transmit The pressure sensing signal or a plurality of the rotation sensing signals are sent to the outside, wherein the rotation sensing element is a Hall sensor.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204750461U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-11-11 侯红勋 Pedal pressure measuring equipment of bicycle and bicycle running -board
TW201607834A (en) * 2014-08-22 2016-03-01 島野股份有限公司 Bicycle pedal
TW201607833A (en) * 2014-08-22 2016-03-01 島野股份有限公司 Bicycle pedal
TWM543203U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-06-11 Chiu-Hsiang Lo Quick-release charging type torque pedal and application thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201607834A (en) * 2014-08-22 2016-03-01 島野股份有限公司 Bicycle pedal
TW201607833A (en) * 2014-08-22 2016-03-01 島野股份有限公司 Bicycle pedal
CN204750461U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-11-11 侯红勋 Pedal pressure measuring equipment of bicycle and bicycle running -board
TWM543203U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-06-11 Chiu-Hsiang Lo Quick-release charging type torque pedal and application thereof

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