TWI693869B - Film rolling device - Google Patents
Film rolling device Download PDFInfo
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- TWI693869B TWI693869B TW108103612A TW108103612A TWI693869B TW I693869 B TWI693869 B TW I693869B TW 108103612 A TW108103612 A TW 108103612A TW 108103612 A TW108103612 A TW 108103612A TW I693869 B TWI693869 B TW I693869B
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本發明係有關一種剝膜機之薄膜輾壓裝置,尤指一種在加工不同厚度的薄板時,能夠經由電動及氣動推動機構的聯合作動,以增加薄膜輾壓效率並確保加工品質者。 The invention relates to a film rolling device of a film stripping machine, in particular to a film rolling machine with different thicknesses, which can be coordinated through electric and pneumatic pushing mechanisms to increase film rolling efficiency and ensure processing quality.
在印刷電路板的製造過程中,基板在曝光之前,皆會在基板之上、下表面分別形成光阻層及黏附於光阻層表面之薄膜,在曝光之後,再將薄膜剝離以使光阻層外露,以進行後續之顯影及蝕刻程序。而現有剝膜機剝離薄膜之方式,主要是藉由一前輸送段以輸送上述印刷電路板之類的薄板,使沿著由前朝後的輸送方向移動,薄板經由一阻擋單元之阻擋定位,再經由上壓花輪組及下壓花輪組在薄膜表面上滾壓之後,即會讓薄板繼續延著一後輸送段向後輸送,以一組黏輪將前端緣產生皺摺之薄膜逐步剝離。 In the manufacturing process of printed circuit boards, before the substrate is exposed, a photoresist layer and a film adhered to the surface of the photoresist layer are formed on the top and bottom surfaces of the substrate, respectively, and after the exposure, the film is peeled off to make the photoresist The layer is exposed for subsequent development and etching procedures. The method of peeling the film by the existing film peeling machine is mainly to convey the above-mentioned printed circuit board and the like through a front conveying section, so as to move along the conveying direction from front to back, and the thin plate is positioned by a blocking unit, After rolling on the film surface through the upper embossing wheel group and the lower embossing wheel group, the thin plate will continue to be conveyed backwards along a rear conveying section, and the film with wrinkles at the front edge is gradually peeled off with a set of adhesive wheels.
藉由上述剝膜機結構,確實可以提升剝離薄膜之效率,而在實際滾壓薄膜的過程中,對於固定厚度的薄板而言,連結上壓花輪組的上座主要是以氣壓方式進行驅動,藉此,即可讓上壓花輪組能夠具有彈性的在薄膜表面上滾壓,以使薄膜的前端緣產生皺摺,但卻不會由於太剛性的力量而造成基板板面的損傷。 With the structure of the above-mentioned film stripping machine, the efficiency of film stripping can indeed be improved. In the actual process of rolling the film, for the thin plate with a fixed thickness, the upper seat connected to the upper embossing wheel set is mainly driven by air pressure. In this way, the upper embossing wheel set can be elastically rolled on the film surface, so that the front edge of the film is wrinkled, but the substrate surface will not be damaged due to too rigid force.
惟,單純以氣壓進行驅動的方式,由於推動上座向下移動的距離不容易精確控制,連帶著將使得上壓花輪組在滾壓不同厚度的薄板時,其輾壓力量難以控制,從而使薄膜產生皺摺效果不佳,或是會讓基板板面損傷的問題。有鑑於此,為了提供一種有別於習用技術之結構,並改善上述之缺點,發明人積多年的經驗及不斷的研發改進,遂有本發明之產生。 However, the method of driving by air pressure alone is not easy to accurately control the distance of pushing down the upper seat, and it will make the upper embossing wheel set difficult to control when the thin plates of different thicknesses are rolled, thus making the film The problem of wrinkling is not good, or the board surface may be damaged. In view of this, in order to provide a structure different from the conventional technology and to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the inventor has accumulated many years of experience and continuous research and development improvements, and the invention has been produced.
本發明之一目的在提供一種薄膜輾壓裝置,俾能解決上述問題,而能在加工不同厚度的薄板時,能夠經由電動的推動機構以精確控制上座大部份向下移動的距離,再經由氣壓的推動機構以控制上座小部份向下移動的距離,同時經由氣壓方式的推動機構以產生彈性緩衝作用,以增加作業效率並確保加工品質。 An object of the present invention is to provide a film rolling device that can solve the above-mentioned problems, and when processing thin plates of different thicknesses, it is possible to precisely control the distance that most of the upper seat moves downward through an electric pushing mechanism, and then pass The air-pressure pushing mechanism controls the distance that a small part of the upper seat moves downwards, and at the same time, the air-pressure pushing mechanism generates an elastic buffering effect to increase the operating efficiency and ensure the processing quality.
為達上述之目的,本發明所設之薄膜輾壓裝置係供輾壓一薄板表面上之薄膜,薄膜輾壓裝置包括一上座、一第一推動機構以及一第二推動機構。其中,上座之一側設有一上壓花輪組,上壓花輪組上、下相對一剝膜機上之一下壓花輪組;第一推動機構連結於上座之頂端,供以氣壓方式向下推動上座及上壓花輪組;第二推動機構連結第一推動機構,供以一電動馬達轉動以向下推動第一推動機構及上壓花輪組。 To achieve the above purpose, the film rolling device provided by the present invention is for rolling a film on the surface of a thin plate. The film rolling device includes an upper seat, a first pushing mechanism and a second pushing mechanism. Among them, an upper embossing wheel set is provided on one side of the upper seat. The upper embossing wheel set has a lower embossing wheel set on the upper and lower opposite to a film stripping machine; the first pushing mechanism is connected to the top of the upper seat to push the upper seat downward by air And the upper embossing wheel group; the second pushing mechanism is connected to the first pushing mechanism, and is rotated by an electric motor to push the first pushing mechanism and the upper embossing wheel group downward.
實施時,第一推動機構包括一中空套筒,中空套筒之側壁具有一上氣孔及一下氣孔,一活塞之上端係以可相對於中空套筒上下移動之方式容納於中空套筒內,活塞之下端向下穿過中空套筒之底部,且活塞之下端連結上座之頂端。 In implementation, the first pushing mechanism includes a hollow sleeve, the side wall of the hollow sleeve has an upper air hole and a lower air hole, and the upper end of a piston is accommodated in the hollow sleeve in a manner that can move up and down relative to the hollow sleeve. The lower end passes downward through the bottom of the hollow sleeve, and the lower end of the piston is connected to the top of the upper seat.
實施時,第二推動機構包括一傳動件、一螺桿組及一轉接 件,傳動件之一端連接電動馬達,傳動件之另一端連接螺桿組之一端,螺桿組之另一端連結轉接件之一端,轉接件之另一端連結第一推動機構。 During implementation, the second pushing mechanism includes a transmission part, a screw group and an adapter One end of the transmission part is connected to the electric motor, the other end of the transmission part is connected to one end of the screw set, the other end of the screw set is connected to one end of the adapter, and the other end of the adapter is connected to the first pushing mechanism.
實施時,薄膜輾壓裝置亦可包括一上座、一第一推動機構以及一第二推動機構。其中,上座之一側設有一上壓花輪組,上壓花輪組上、下相對剝膜機上之下壓花輪組;第二推動機構連結於上座之頂端,供以一電動馬達轉動以向下推動上座及上壓花輪組;而第一推動機構係連結第二推動機構,供以氣壓方式向下推動第二推動機構及上壓花輪組。 During implementation, the film rolling device may also include an upper seat, a first pushing mechanism, and a second pushing mechanism. Among them, an upper embossing wheel set is provided on one side of the upper seat, and the upper and lower embossing wheel sets are opposed to the upper and lower embossing wheel sets of the film stripping machine; the second pushing mechanism is connected to the top of the upper seat and is rotated by an electric motor to be downward The upper seat and the upper embossing wheel group are pushed; the first pushing mechanism is connected to the second pushing mechanism for pushing the second pushing mechanism and the upper embossing wheel group downward by air pressure.
實施時,上述第一推動機構包括一中空套筒,中空套筒之側壁具有一上氣孔及一下氣孔,一活塞之上端係以可相對於中空套筒上下移動之方式容納於中空套筒內,活塞之下端向下穿過中空套筒之底部,且活塞之下端連結第二推動機構。 During implementation, the first pushing mechanism includes a hollow sleeve, the side wall of the hollow sleeve has an upper air hole and a lower air hole, and the upper end of a piston is accommodated in the hollow sleeve in a manner that can move up and down relative to the hollow sleeve. The lower end of the piston passes downward through the bottom of the hollow sleeve, and the lower end of the piston is connected to the second pushing mechanism.
實施時,上述第二推動機構包括一傳動件、一螺桿組及一轉接件,傳動件之一端連接電動馬達,傳動件之另一端連接螺桿組之一端,螺桿組之另一端連結轉接件之一端,轉接件之另一端連結上座之頂端。 During implementation, the second pushing mechanism includes a transmission member, a screw group and an adapter, one end of the transmission member is connected to the electric motor, the other end of the transmission member is connected to one end of the screw group, and the other end of the screw group is connected to the adapter At one end, the other end of the adapter is connected to the top of the upper seat.
為進一步了解本發明,以下舉較佳之實施例,配合圖式、圖號,將本發明之具體構成內容及其所達成的功效詳細說明如下。 In order to further understand the present invention, the following provides preferred embodiments, in conjunction with the drawings and drawing numbers, and describes in detail the specific components of the present invention and the achieved effects as follows.
1‧‧‧薄膜輾壓裝置 1‧‧‧Film rolling device
11‧‧‧剝膜機 11‧‧‧ Film stripping machine
12‧‧‧薄板 12‧‧‧Thin
121‧‧‧基板 121‧‧‧ substrate
122‧‧‧薄膜 122‧‧‧film
13‧‧‧前輸送段 13‧‧‧Front conveyor section
14‧‧‧阻擋單元 14‧‧‧block unit
15‧‧‧夾持單元 15‧‧‧Clamping unit
16‧‧‧壓花輪組 16‧‧‧embossed wheel set
161‧‧‧上壓花輪組 161‧‧‧ Upper embossing wheel set
162‧‧‧下壓花輪組 162‧‧‧Low embossing wheel set
17‧‧‧後輸送段 17‧‧‧ Rear conveyor section
2‧‧‧上座 2‧‧‧seat
3‧‧‧第一推動機構 3‧‧‧ First Promotion Organization
31‧‧‧中空套筒 31‧‧‧Hollow sleeve
311‧‧‧空間 311‧‧‧Space
312‧‧‧上氣孔 312‧‧‧Stomata
313‧‧‧下氣孔 313‧‧‧lower blowhole
32‧‧‧活塞 32‧‧‧piston
321‧‧‧頭部 321‧‧‧Head
322‧‧‧活塞桿 322‧‧‧Piston rod
4‧‧‧第二推動機構 4‧‧‧ Second Promotion Organization
41‧‧‧傳動件 41‧‧‧ Transmission parts
42‧‧‧螺桿組 42‧‧‧Screw set
421‧‧‧螺桿 421‧‧‧screw
422‧‧‧螺母 422‧‧‧Nut
43‧‧‧轉接件 43‧‧‧Adapter
431‧‧‧底板 431‧‧‧Bottom plate
44‧‧‧馬達 44‧‧‧Motor
第1圖係為本創作之較佳實施例安裝於剝膜機上之流程示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the process of installing a preferred embodiment of the creation on a film stripping machine.
第2圖係為本創作之較佳實施例之立體外觀圖。 Figure 2 is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the creation.
第3圖係為本創作之較佳實施例之另一角度之立體外觀圖。 Figure 3 is another perspective perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the creation.
第4、5圖係為本創作之較佳實施例之使用狀態示意圖。 Figures 4 and 5 are schematic diagrams of the usage state of the preferred embodiment of this creation.
請參閱第1圖所示,本創作薄膜輾壓裝置1係供輾壓一剝膜機11上薄板12表面之薄膜122,薄板12係為印刷電路板之類的板體,至少一薄膜122結合於基板121至少一側的光阻層上。剝膜機11之前端具有一前輸送段13,前輸送段13係由複數水平間隔排列之滾筒所組成,供輸送薄板12使沿著由剝膜機11前端朝向後端之輸送方向移動。薄板12經由一阻擋單元14及一夾持單元15之阻擋定位,再經由一壓花輪組16在薄膜122表面上滾壓以於薄膜122前端邊緣形成皺摺之後,讓薄板12繼續延著一後輸送段17向後移動以剝離薄膜122,使薄膜122掉落於容納箱內。上述壓花輪組16包括一上壓花輪組161及一下壓花輪組162,上壓花輪組161與下壓花輪組162上、下相對。
As shown in FIG. 1, the film rolling
第2~5圖係為本創作薄膜輾壓裝置1之較佳實施例,係包括一上座2、一第一推動機構3以及一第二推動機構4。其中,上壓花輪組161係結合於上座2之前端一側;第一推動機構3包括一中空套筒31及一活塞32,中空套筒31具有同軸之一圓柱形空間311,中空套筒31之側壁具有橫向貫穿之一上氣孔312及一下氣孔313,上氣孔312及下氣孔313分別連通一空氣壓縮裝置;活塞32之上端係以可相對於中空套筒31上下移動之方式容納於中空套筒31之圓柱形空間311內,活塞32包括一頭部321及一活塞桿322,當頭部321限位在中空套筒31之圓柱形空間311內時,上氣孔312及下氣孔313分別位於頭部321上方及下方二個位置上;而活塞桿322向下穿過中空套筒31之底部,活塞桿322之下端連結上座2之頂端。藉以在空氣壓縮裝置由上氣孔312輸入空氣,並由下氣孔313輸出空氣時,讓壓縮空氣向下推壓頭部321,使上座2及上壓花輪組161向下移動;而在空氣壓縮裝置由下氣孔322輸入空氣,並由上
氣孔321輸出空氣時,則可讓壓縮空氣向上推壓頭部321,使上座2及上壓花輪組161向上移動。
Figures 2 to 5 are the preferred embodiments of the film rolling
第二推動機構4包括一傳動件41、一螺桿組42及一轉接件43,傳動件41係為皮帶輪組,實施時,傳動件41亦可為齒輪組,傳動件41一端之皮帶輪連接電動伺服馬達44,傳動件41另一端之皮帶輪連接螺桿組42之螺桿421頂端,供帶動螺桿421轉動;而轉接件43係為L形板片,轉接件43之頂端連結螺桿組42另一端之螺母422,轉接件43之底端向下連結第一推動機構3之中空套筒31頂端,並以L形轉接件43之底板431封住中空套筒31頂端之開口。藉以在馬達44轉動時,帶動傳動件41及螺桿421轉動,讓螺母422、轉接件43及第一推動機構3上、下移動。
The second pushing
實施時,第一推動機構3與第二推動機構4之上下位置亦可相反,亦即讓第二推動機構4連結於上座2之頂端,供以電動伺服馬達44轉動以向下推動上座2及上壓花輪組161;而第一推動機構3之活塞32下端連結第二推動機構4之頂端,同樣可以在加工不同厚度的薄板,並以上壓花輪組161與下壓花輪組162同時輾壓薄膜122時,能夠經由電動的第二推動機構4以精確控制上座2與上壓花輪組161大部份向下移動的距離,以增加作業效率;再經由氣動的第一推動機構3以控制上座2與上壓花輪組161小部份向下移動的距離,同時經由氣壓方式的第一推動機構3以產生彈性緩衝作用,以防止基板121損傷,並確保薄膜122輾壓加工品質。
In the implementation, the first pushing
綜上所述,依上文所揭示之內容,本創作確可達到預期之目的,提供一種能在加工不同厚度的薄板時,能夠經由電動及氣動推動機構的聯合作動,以增加薄膜輾壓效率並確保加工品質之薄膜輾壓裝置,極具 產業上利用之價值,爰依法提出發明專利申請。 In summary, according to the content disclosed above, this creation can indeed achieve the intended purpose, providing a thin plate that can be processed with different thicknesses, which can be linked by electric and pneumatic pushing mechanisms to increase the film rolling efficiency And to ensure the processing quality of the film rolling device, very For the value utilized in the industry, an application for an invention patent shall be filed in accordance with the law.
1‧‧‧薄膜輾壓裝置 1‧‧‧Film rolling device
161‧‧‧上壓花輪組 161‧‧‧ Upper embossing wheel set
162‧‧‧下壓花輪組 162‧‧‧Low embossing wheel set
2‧‧‧上座 2‧‧‧seat
3‧‧‧第一推動機構 3‧‧‧ First Promotion Organization
31‧‧‧中空套筒 31‧‧‧Hollow sleeve
312‧‧‧上氣孔 312‧‧‧Stomata
313‧‧‧下氣孔 313‧‧‧lower blowhole
4‧‧‧第二推動機構 4‧‧‧ Second Promotion Organization
41‧‧‧傳動件 41‧‧‧ Transmission parts
43‧‧‧轉接件 43‧‧‧Adapter
431‧‧‧底板 431‧‧‧Bottom plate
44‧‧‧馬達 44‧‧‧Motor
Claims (6)
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Citations (4)
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TW201838492A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2018-10-16 | 廣武自動機械股份有限公司 | Automatic stripping machine and stripping method thereof capable of peeling a thin film from a photoresist layer of a printed circuit board |
TWM569123U (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-10-21 | 廣武自動機械股份有限公司 | Film debris removal structure |
TWM569540U (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-11-01 | 廣武自動機械股份有限公司 | Thin film fragment drawing structure |
TWM587418U (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-12-01 | 鴻鉑科技有限公司 | Thin film rolling device |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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TW201838492A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2018-10-16 | 廣武自動機械股份有限公司 | Automatic stripping machine and stripping method thereof capable of peeling a thin film from a photoresist layer of a printed circuit board |
TWI647987B (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2019-01-11 | 廣武自動機械股份有限公司 | Automatic stripping machine and film stripping method thereof |
TWM569123U (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-10-21 | 廣武自動機械股份有限公司 | Film debris removal structure |
TWM569540U (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-11-01 | 廣武自動機械股份有限公司 | Thin film fragment drawing structure |
TWM587418U (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-12-01 | 鴻鉑科技有限公司 | Thin film rolling device |
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