TWI679350B - Air circulation device - Google Patents
Air circulation device Download PDFInfo
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- TWI679350B TWI679350B TW107145697A TW107145697A TWI679350B TW I679350 B TWI679350 B TW I679350B TW 107145697 A TW107145697 A TW 107145697A TW 107145697 A TW107145697 A TW 107145697A TW I679350 B TWI679350 B TW I679350B
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- fan
- air
- wind
- circulation device
- cover body
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- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一種空氣循環裝置,包括有一固定於天花板之支撐架,其固定有一風扇馬達,並連接有一風扇;此風扇之下方設有一導風盤,其具有一面對風扇之弧形導風面;風扇及導風盤外以一罩體罩住,此罩體之底端具有一擴展延伸至導風盤之周緣的裙部,其與導風面之間形成有一導風空間及一環狀之出風口,其中出風口可藉由罩體與導風盤的相對移動而變化其面積及方向,進而調節出風壓力及出風方向。An air circulation device includes a support frame fixed to a ceiling, a fan motor fixed to the fan, and a fan connected below the fan; an air guide plate is provided below the fan, and the fan has an arc-shaped air guide surface facing the fan; the fan and The wind deflector is covered by a cover body. The bottom end of the cover has a skirt extending to the periphery of the wind deflector. A wind guiding space and a ring-shaped air outlet are formed between the skirt and the wind guiding surface. Among them, the air outlet can change its area and direction by the relative movement of the cover body and the wind deflector, and then adjust the air pressure and direction.
Description
本發明與空氣循環裝置有關,尤指一種可變化吹風壓力及方向的空氣循環裝置。The present invention relates to an air circulation device, and more particularly to an air circulation device capable of changing the blowing pressure and direction.
一種在天花板上向下吊掛的電扇種類稱為吊扇。常見的吊扇是扇葉顯露於外部的結構類型,被驅動轉動時可使氣流流動而產生風。然而扇葉顯露於外者容易累積灰塵,在轉動時灰塵將被吹落而影響環境。A type of electric fan hanging down from the ceiling is called a ceiling fan. A common ceiling fan is a structure type in which fan blades are exposed to the outside, and when driven to rotate, the airflow can be caused to generate wind. However, the fan blades are easy to accumulate dust when exposed to the outside, and the dust will be blown off when rotating, affecting the environment.
因此有一種將扇葉隱藏於結構內部的吊扇,如我國發明專利公告I509159號所揭露者,其以一殼體包覆扇葉,其中該殼體之內部設有導風空間,並於該殼體之周緣設有出風口,據此當扇葉轉動時,氣流沿著導風空間流動,並自該出風口吹出。惟上述習知結構中,該出風口係固定設置,其面積及出口方向不能調節變化,以致氣流只能以固定的風量及風向輸出,無法依實際使用需求做出調整。Therefore, there is a ceiling fan that conceals the fan blades inside the structure. As disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. I509159, the fan blades are covered with a shell, wherein the inside of the shell is provided with a wind-conducting space, and The periphery of the body is provided with an air outlet, so when the fan blades rotate, the airflow flows along the air guide space and blows out from the air outlet. However, in the above conventional structure, the air outlet is fixed, and its area and outlet direction cannot be adjusted and changed, so that the airflow can only be output with a fixed air volume and direction, and cannot be adjusted according to actual use requirements.
有鑑於此,如何改進上述問題即為本發明所欲解決之首要課題。In view of this, how to improve the above problems is the primary problem to be solved by the present invention.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種空氣循環裝置,其可變化出風口的面積及方向,進而調節輸出氣流的壓力及風向,具有提升吹拂範圍及使用便利之功效。The main object of the present invention is to provide an air circulation device, which can change the area and direction of the air outlet, thereby adjusting the pressure and wind direction of the output airflow, and has the effects of improving the blowing range and convenience of use.
為達前述之目的,本發明提供一種空氣循環裝置,其包括有: 一支撐架,其固定於天花板,且該支撐架上固定有一風扇馬達; 一風扇,其連接於該風扇馬達; 一導風盤,其設於該風扇之下方;該導風盤具有一面對該風扇之弧形導風面; 一罩體,其罩設於該風扇及該導風盤外;該罩體之底端具有一擴展延伸至該導風盤之周緣的裙部,該裙部與該導風面之間形成有一導風空間及一環狀之出風口;該出風口可藉由該罩體與該導風盤的相對移動而變化其面積及方向,進而調節出風量及出風方向。In order to achieve the foregoing object, the present invention provides an air circulation device including: a support frame fixed to a ceiling and a fan motor fixed on the support frame; 风扇 a fan connected to the fan motor; 导 a wind guide Plate, which is arranged below the fan; the air guide plate has an arc-shaped air guide surface facing the fan; 罩 a cover body, which is provided outside the fan and the air guide plate; the bottom end of the cover body There is a skirt extending to the periphery of the wind deflector, and a wind guiding space and a ring-shaped air outlet are formed between the skirt and the air guiding surface; the air outlet can pass through the cover body and the air guide. The relative movement of the wind disc changes its area and direction, and then adjusts the amount and direction of the wind.
於一實施例中,該支撐架更固定有一控制馬達,其伸出一具螺紋段之驅動軸,該罩體設有一橫向的肋條,該肋條設有一螺孔,而該驅動軸與該螺孔螺接,藉以在該控制馬達驅動該驅動軸轉動時,令該罩體產生相對該導風盤的位移。In an embodiment, the support frame is further fixed with a control motor, which extends a drive shaft with a threaded section, the cover is provided with a transverse rib, the rib is provided with a screw hole, and the drive shaft and the screw hole By screwing, when the control motor drives the driving shaft to rotate, the cover body is displaced relative to the wind deflector.
於一實施例中,該導風盤之導風面上設有複數個導引塊,各導引塊自該導風面之中心朝外呈弧狀延伸。In an embodiment, a plurality of guide blocks are provided on the air guide surface of the wind deflector, and each guide block extends outward from the center of the air guide surface in an arc shape.
於一實施例中,該罩體設有複數個呈柵欄狀間隔設置的吸風口。In one embodiment, the cover body is provided with a plurality of air suction openings arranged at intervals in a fence shape.
於一實施例中,該導風盤設有一燈具。In one embodiment, the wind deflector is provided with a lamp.
而本發明之上述目的與優點,不難從下述所選用實施例之詳細說明與附圖中獲得深入了解。The above-mentioned objects and advantages of the present invention can be easily understood from the detailed description and accompanying drawings of selected embodiments below.
請參閱第1、2圖,所示者為本發明提供之空氣循環裝置,包括有一支撐架1,其以複數個桿體及板體構成穩固的結構,可供固定一風扇馬達2。該支撐架1之頂端具有一頂板11,可利用螺絲等固定元件將該頂板11鎖固於天花板7上,使該支撐架1得以固定設置。Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2. The air circulation device provided by the present invention includes a support frame 1, which is formed by a plurality of rods and plates to form a stable structure for fixing a fan motor 2. A top plate 11 is provided on the top of the support frame 1, and the top plate 11 can be fixed on the ceiling 7 by using fixing elements such as screws, so that the support frame 1 can be fixedly disposed.
承上,該風扇馬達2向下伸出一傳動軸21,並連接一風扇3,藉此可驅動該風扇3轉動並產生氣流。上述該傳動軸21穿過風扇3後,更向下連接一導風盤4,其中該導風盤4具有一面對該風扇3之導風面41,其形成弧形且具有一大於該風扇3之面積。於本實施例中,該導風盤4之底部更可設置燈具42,以增加功能性及裝飾性。Bearing on, the fan motor 2 protrudes downward from a transmission shaft 21 and is connected to a fan 3, thereby driving the fan 3 to rotate and generate airflow. After the transmission shaft 21 passes through the fan 3, it is further connected to a wind deflector 4, wherein the wind deflector 4 has a wind deflection surface 41 facing the fan 3, which is formed in an arc shape and has a size larger than the fan. 3 area. In this embodiment, a lamp 42 can be further arranged at the bottom of the wind deflector 4 to increase functionality and decoration.
又該風扇3及該導風盤4外更設有一罩體5,其上端具有一罩住該支撐架1及該風扇3之直筒部51,其設有複數個間隔設置的柵欄狀吸風口511,下端具有一擴展狀的裙部52,該裙部52延伸至該導風盤4之周緣處,並罩於該導風盤4之上方。該裙部52與該導風面41之間形成有一導風空間43,而該裙部52之周緣與該導風盤4之周緣之間的間隙則形成一環狀之出風口44。當該風扇3轉動時,所捲動的氣流自該吸風口511進入該罩體5內,經過該風扇3後向下受到該導風盤4的阻擋,將於該導風空間43中朝側向沿該導風面41流動,進而自該出風口44排出。The fan 3 and the wind deflector 4 are further provided with a cover 5. The upper end of the cover 3 has a straight tube portion 51 covering the support frame 1 and the fan 3. The lower end is provided with an extended skirt portion 52 that extends to the periphery of the air guide plate 4 and covers the air guide plate 4 above. An air-guiding space 43 is formed between the skirt portion 52 and the air-guiding surface 41, and a gap between the peripheral edge of the skirt portion 52 and the peripheral edge of the air-guiding plate 4 forms an annular air outlet 44. When the fan 3 rotates, the scrolled airflow enters the cover 5 from the air inlet 511, passes through the fan 3, and is blocked by the wind deflector 4 downward, and will be sideways in the air guide space 43. It flows along the air guide surface 41 and is discharged from the air outlet 44.
於本實施例中,該導風盤4之導風面41上設有複數個導引塊45,各導引塊45自該導風面41之中心朝外呈弧狀延伸。據此,氣流在該導風面41上的流動將基於各導引塊45的形狀而形成迴轉狀的旋風,可提升自該出風口44輸出的風速。In this embodiment, a plurality of guide blocks 45 are provided on the air guide surface 41 of the wind deflector 4, and each guide block 45 extends outward from the center of the air guide surface 41 in an arc shape. According to this, the flow of airflow on the air guide surface 41 will form a revolving cyclone based on the shape of each guide block 45, and the wind speed output from the air outlet 44 can be increased.
再者,該支撐架1於該風扇馬達2之上方更固定有一控制馬達6,其設有一朝上伸出的驅動軸61,其中該驅動軸61具有一螺紋段62;另一方面,該罩體5之直筒部51內設有一橫向設置的肋條512,該肋條512設有一螺孔513,而該驅動軸61係螺接於該螺孔513中。In addition, the support frame 1 is further fixed with a control motor 6 above the fan motor 2, which is provided with a driving shaft 61 protruding upward, wherein the driving shaft 61 has a thread section 62; on the other hand, the cover A horizontally arranged rib 512 is provided in the straight barrel portion 51 of the body 5. The rib 512 is provided with a screw hole 513, and the drive shaft 61 is screwed into the screw hole 513.
上述結構中,由於該控制馬達6、該風扇馬達2及該支撐架1係固定為一體且固定於天花板7,則當該控制馬達6驅動該驅動軸61轉動時,藉由螺旋作用,該肋條512將產生相對的上、下位移,進而同步帶動該罩體5移動。上述該罩體5係相對於該導風盤4移動,使該裙部52的位置改變該出風口44的面積及方向;細言之,如第2圖所示,該裙部52離該導風盤4較近時,該出風口44的面積較小,且出風方向是朝下,而在該裙部52朝該導風盤4遠離時,如第3圖所示,該出風口44的面積變大,且出風方向轉變為側向。據此,可透過操作該控制馬達6移動該罩體5,變化該出風口44的面積及方向,進而調節出風量及出風方向,並提升吹拂範圍。In the above structure, since the control motor 6, the fan motor 2 and the support frame 1 are fixed as a whole and fixed to the ceiling 7, when the control motor 6 drives the driving shaft 61 to rotate, the ribs are acted by the screw. The 512 will generate relative upward and downward displacements, which in turn will synchronously drive the cover 5 to move. The cover 5 is moved relative to the wind deflector 4 so that the position of the skirt portion 52 changes the area and direction of the air outlet 44. In detail, as shown in FIG. 2, the skirt portion 52 is away from the air guide. When the wind plate 4 is near, the area of the air outlet 44 is small, and the direction of the air outlet is downward, and when the skirt portion 52 is away from the air guide plate 4, as shown in FIG. 3, the air outlet 44 The area becomes larger and the direction of the wind changes to the side. According to this, the cover body 5 can be moved by operating the control motor 6 to change the area and direction of the air outlet 44 to further adjust the air volume and direction, and increase the blowing range.
惟,以上實施例之揭示僅用以說明本發明,並非用以限制本發明,故舉凡等效元件之置換仍應隸屬本發明之範疇。However, the disclosure of the above embodiments is only used to illustrate the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Therefore, the replacement of equivalent components should still belong to the scope of the present invention.
綜上所述,可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本發明確可達成前述目的,實已符合專利法之規定,爰依法提出申請。In summary, those skilled in the art can understand that the present invention can indeed achieve the aforementioned purpose, and it has indeed complied with the provisions of the Patent Law, and filed an application in accordance with the law.
1‧‧‧支撐架 1‧‧‧ support
11‧‧‧頂板 11‧‧‧ roof
2‧‧‧風扇馬達 2‧‧‧fan motor
21‧‧‧傳動軸 21‧‧‧Drive shaft
3‧‧‧風扇 3‧‧‧fan
4‧‧‧導風盤 4‧‧‧ wind deflector
41‧‧‧導風面 41‧‧‧ wind guide surface
42‧‧‧燈具 42‧‧‧Lighting
43‧‧‧導風空間 43‧‧‧Wind-conducting space
44‧‧‧出風口 44‧‧‧outlet
45‧‧‧導引塊 45‧‧‧Guide block
5‧‧‧罩體 5‧‧‧ cover
51‧‧‧直筒部 51‧‧‧Straight
511‧‧‧吸風口 511‧‧‧suction port
512‧‧‧肋條 512‧‧‧ rib
513‧‧‧螺孔 513‧‧‧Screw holes
52‧‧‧裙部 52‧‧‧skirt
6‧‧‧控制馬達 6‧‧‧Control motor
61‧‧‧驅動軸 61‧‧‧Drive shaft
62‧‧‧螺紋段 62‧‧‧Thread Section
7‧‧‧天花板 7‧‧‧ ceiling
第1圖為本發明之立體分解示意圖; 第2圖為本發明之剖面示意圖; 第3圖為本發明之使用狀態示意圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention; and Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a use state of the present invention.
Claims (5)
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TW107145697A TWI679350B (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | Air circulation device |
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TW107145697A TWI679350B (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | Air circulation device |
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TWI679350B true TWI679350B (en) | 2019-12-11 |
TW202024484A TW202024484A (en) | 2020-07-01 |
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TW107145697A TWI679350B (en) | 2018-12-18 | 2018-12-18 | Air circulation device |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2157765A (en) * | 1984-04-17 | 1985-10-30 | Environmental Air Control | For use in clean air environments |
KR20110009752U (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-10-14 | 김송이 | motorized diffuser |
CN102679193A (en) * | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-19 | 建准电机工业股份有限公司 | Lamp fitting |
WO2014032013A1 (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2014-02-27 | Acutherm, Llc | Electric variable-air-volume diffuser |
CN206904779U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-01-19 | 李子涵 | A kind of LED ceiling lamp with bipolar ion generator |
TW201817979A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2018-05-16 | 日本電產股份有限公司 | Blower-type ceiling fan and impeller module |
TWM576208U (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-04-01 | 摩士智能股份有限公司 | Air circulation device |
-
2018
- 2018-12-18 TW TW107145697A patent/TWI679350B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2157765A (en) * | 1984-04-17 | 1985-10-30 | Environmental Air Control | For use in clean air environments |
KR20110009752U (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-10-14 | 김송이 | motorized diffuser |
CN102679193A (en) * | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-19 | 建准电机工业股份有限公司 | Lamp fitting |
WO2014032013A1 (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2014-02-27 | Acutherm, Llc | Electric variable-air-volume diffuser |
TW201817979A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2018-05-16 | 日本電產股份有限公司 | Blower-type ceiling fan and impeller module |
CN206904779U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2018-01-19 | 李子涵 | A kind of LED ceiling lamp with bipolar ion generator |
TWM576208U (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-04-01 | 摩士智能股份有限公司 | Air circulation device |
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