TW202024484A - Air circulation device characterized by using an air outlet to change its area and direction by a relative movement of the cover body and the air deflector disk, so as to adjust the air discharging pressure and the air discharging direction - Google Patents

Air circulation device characterized by using an air outlet to change its area and direction by a relative movement of the cover body and the air deflector disk, so as to adjust the air discharging pressure and the air discharging direction Download PDF

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TW202024484A
TW202024484A TW107145697A TW107145697A TW202024484A TW 202024484 A TW202024484 A TW 202024484A TW 107145697 A TW107145697 A TW 107145697A TW 107145697 A TW107145697 A TW 107145697A TW 202024484 A TW202024484 A TW 202024484A
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air
fan
air guide
guide plate
circulation device
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TW107145697A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI679350B (en
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陳世萬
陳茂生
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摩士智能股份有限公司
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Abstract

Disclosed is an air circulation device including: a supporting frame fixed at a ceiling and fixedly provided with a fan motor; a fan connected to the fan motor; an air deflector disk disposed below the fan and provided with a curved air deflecting surface facing to the fan; and a cover body used to cover the fan and the air deflector disk. A bottom end of the cover body is provided with a skirt portion extending to a periphery of the air deflector disk. An air deflecting space and an annular air outlet are formed between the skirt portion and the air deflecting surface. Wherein, an air outlet can change its area and direction by a relative movement of the cover body and the air deflector disk, so as to adjust an air discharging pressure and an air discharging direction.

Description

空氣循環裝置Air circulation device

本發明與空氣循環裝置有關,尤指一種可變化吹風壓力及方向的空氣循環裝置。The present invention is related to an air circulation device, especially an air circulation device that can change the blowing pressure and direction.

一種在天花板上向下吊掛的電扇種類稱為吊扇。常見的吊扇是扇葉顯露於外部的結構類型,被驅動轉動時可使氣流流動而產生風。然而扇葉顯露於外者容易累積灰塵,在轉動時灰塵將被吹落而影響環境。A type of electric fan that hangs down from the ceiling is called a ceiling fan. A common ceiling fan is a structure type in which the fan blades are exposed to the outside. When it is driven to rotate, the airflow can flow to generate wind. However, the fan blades exposed to the outside are likely to accumulate dust, and the dust will be blown off when rotating and affect the environment.

因此有一種將扇葉隱藏於結構內部的吊扇,如我國發明專利公告I509159號所揭露者,其以一殼體包覆扇葉,其中該殼體之內部設有導風空間,並於該殼體之周緣設有出風口,據此當扇葉轉動時,氣流沿著導風空間流動,並自該出風口吹出。惟上述習知結構中,該出風口係固定設置,其面積及出口方向不能調節變化,以致氣流只能以固定的風量及風向輸出,無法依實際使用需求做出調整。Therefore, there is a ceiling fan that hides the fan blades in the structure. As disclosed in China Invention Patent Publication No. I509159, the fan blades are covered with a shell, and the shell is provided with a wind-guiding space inside the shell. The periphery of the body is provided with an air outlet, according to which when the fan blade rotates, the airflow flows along the air guiding space and blows out from the air outlet. However, in the above-mentioned conventional structure, the air outlet is fixedly arranged, and its area and outlet direction cannot be adjusted and changed, so that the airflow can only be output at a fixed air volume and direction, and cannot be adjusted according to actual usage requirements.

有鑑於此,如何改進上述問題即為本發明所欲解決之首要課題。In view of this, how to improve the above-mentioned problem is the primary problem to be solved by the present invention.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種空氣循環裝置,其可變化出風口的面積及方向,進而調節輸出氣流的壓力及風向,具有提升吹拂範圍及使用便利之功效。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an air circulation device, which can change the area and direction of the air outlet, thereby adjusting the pressure and direction of the output air flow, and has the effects of increasing the blowing range and convenient use.

為達前述之目的,本發明提供一種空氣循環裝置,其包括有:   一支撐架,其固定於天花板,且該支撐架上固定有一風扇馬達;   一風扇,其連接於該風扇馬達;   一導風盤,其設於該風扇之下方;該導風盤具有一面對該風扇之弧形導風面;   一罩體,其罩設於該風扇及該導風盤外;該罩體之底端具有一擴展延伸至該導風盤之周緣的裙部,該裙部與該導風面之間形成有一導風空間及一環狀之出風口;該出風口可藉由該罩體與該導風盤的相對移動而變化其面積及方向,進而調節出風量及出風方向。To achieve the foregoing objective, the present invention provides an air circulation device, which includes:    a support frame, which is fixed to the ceiling, and a fan motor is fixed on the support frame;    a fan connected to the fan motor;    an air guide The plate is arranged under the fan; the air guide plate has an arc-shaped air guiding surface facing the fan;    a cover which is arranged outside the fan and the air guide plate; the bottom end of the cover There is a skirt that extends to the periphery of the air guide plate, and an air guide space and a ring-shaped air outlet are formed between the skirt and the air guide surface; the air outlet can pass through the cover and the guide The relative movement of the wind disc changes its area and direction, thereby adjusting the air volume and direction.

於一實施例中,該支撐架更固定有一控制馬達,其伸出一具螺紋段之驅動軸,該罩體設有一橫向的肋條,該肋條設有一螺孔,而該驅動軸與該螺孔螺接,藉以在該控制馬達驅動該驅動軸轉動時,令該罩體產生相對該導風盤的位移。In one embodiment, the support frame is further fixed with a control motor, which extends a drive shaft with a threaded section, the cover is provided with a transverse rib, the rib is provided with a screw hole, and the drive shaft and the screw hole The screw connection allows the cover to be displaced relative to the air guide plate when the control motor drives the drive shaft to rotate.

於一實施例中,該導風盤之導風面上設有複數個導引塊,各導引塊自該導風面之中心朝外呈弧狀延伸。In one embodiment, a plurality of guide blocks are arranged on the air guide surface of the air guide plate, and each guide block extends in an arc shape from the center of the air guide surface to the outside.

於一實施例中,該罩體設有複數個呈柵欄狀間隔設置的吸風口。In one embodiment, the cover is provided with a plurality of air suction ports arranged at intervals in a fence shape.

於一實施例中,該導風盤設有一燈具。In one embodiment, the air guide plate is provided with a lamp.

而本發明之上述目的與優點,不難從下述所選用實施例之詳細說明與附圖中獲得深入了解。It is not difficult to gain an in-depth understanding of the above-mentioned objects and advantages of the present invention from the detailed description of the selected embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

請參閱第1、2圖,所示者為本發明提供之空氣循環裝置,包括有一支撐架1,其以複數個桿體及板體構成穩固的結構,可供固定一風扇馬達2。該支撐架1之頂端具有一頂板11,可利用螺絲等固定元件將該頂板11鎖固於天花板7上,使該支撐架1得以固定設置。Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. The air circulation device provided by the present invention includes a support frame 1, which is a stable structure formed by a plurality of rods and plates for fixing a fan motor 2. The top of the support frame 1 has a top plate 11, which can be fixed on the ceiling 7 by fixing elements such as screws, so that the support frame 1 can be fixedly installed.

承上,該風扇馬達2向下伸出一傳動軸21,並連接一風扇3,藉此可驅動該風扇3轉動並產生氣流。上述該傳動軸21穿過風扇3後,更向下連接一導風盤4,其中該導風盤4具有一面對該風扇3之導風面41,其形成弧形且具有一大於該風扇3之面積。於本實施例中,該導風盤4之底部更可設置燈具42,以增加功能性及裝飾性。On the other hand, the fan motor 2 extends downwards with a drive shaft 21 and is connected to a fan 3, thereby driving the fan 3 to rotate and generate airflow. After the above-mentioned transmission shaft 21 passes through the fan 3, it is further connected to an air guide plate 4 downwards, wherein the air guide plate 4 has an air guide surface 41 facing the fan 3, which forms an arc and has a larger than The area of 3. In this embodiment, the bottom of the air guide plate 4 can be further provided with a lamp 42 to increase functionality and decoration.

又該風扇3及該導風盤4外更設有一罩體5,其上端具有一罩住該支撐架1及該風扇3之直筒部51,其設有複數個間隔設置的柵欄狀吸風口511,下端具有一擴展狀的裙部52,該裙部52延伸至該導風盤4之周緣處,並罩於該導風盤4之上方。該裙部52與該導風面41之間形成有一導風空間43,而該裙部52之周緣與該導風盤4之周緣之間的間隙則形成一環狀之出風口44。當該風扇3轉動時,所捲動的氣流自該吸風口511進入該罩體5內,經過該風扇3後向下受到該導風盤4的阻擋,將於該導風空間43中朝側向沿該導風面41流動,進而自該出風口44排出。The fan 3 and the air guide plate 4 are further provided with a cover body 5, the upper end of which is provided with a straight cylindrical part 51 covering the support frame 1 and the fan 3, which is provided with a plurality of fence-like suction openings 511 arranged at intervals. , The lower end has an expanded skirt 52, the skirt 52 extends to the periphery of the air guide plate 4 and covers the top of the air guide plate 4. An air guiding space 43 is formed between the skirt 52 and the air guiding surface 41, and the gap between the periphery of the skirt 52 and the periphery of the air guiding plate 4 forms an annular air outlet 44. When the fan 3 rotates, the swirling airflow enters the cover 5 from the air suction port 511, passes through the fan 3 and is blocked downward by the air guide plate 4, and moves to the side in the air guide space 43. It flows along the air guide surface 41, and then discharges from the air outlet 44.

於本實施例中,該導風盤4之導風面41上設有複數個導引塊45,各導引塊45自該導風面41之中心朝外呈弧狀延伸。據此,氣流在該導風面41上的流動將基於各導引塊45的形狀而形成迴轉狀的旋風,可提升自該出風口44輸出的風速。In this embodiment, the air guiding surface 41 of the air guiding plate 4 is provided with a plurality of guiding blocks 45, and each guiding block 45 extends outwardly from the center of the air guiding surface 41 in an arc shape. Accordingly, the flow of the airflow on the air guiding surface 41 will form a rotating cyclone based on the shape of each guiding block 45, which can increase the wind speed output from the air outlet 44.

再者,該支撐架1於該風扇馬達2之上方更固定有一控制馬達6,其設有一朝上伸出的驅動軸61,其中該驅動軸61具有一螺紋段62;另一方面,該罩體5之直筒部51內設有一橫向設置的肋條512,該肋條512設有一螺孔513,而該驅動軸61係螺接於該螺孔513中。Furthermore, the support frame 1 is further fixed with a control motor 6 above the fan motor 2, which is provided with an upwardly extending drive shaft 61, wherein the drive shaft 61 has a threaded section 62; on the other hand, the cover The straight cylindrical portion 51 of the body 5 is provided with a transverse rib 512, the rib 512 is provided with a screw hole 513, and the drive shaft 61 is screwed into the screw hole 513.

上述結構中,由於該控制馬達6、該風扇馬達2及該支撐架1係固定為一體且固定於天花板7,則當該控制馬達6驅動該驅動軸61轉動時,藉由螺旋作用,該肋條512將產生相對的上、下位移,進而同步帶動該罩體5移動。上述該罩體5係相對於該導風盤4移動,使該裙部52的位置改變該出風口44的面積及方向;細言之,如第2圖所示,該裙部52離該導風盤4較近時,該出風口44的面積較小,且出風方向是朝下,而在該裙部52朝該導風盤4遠離時,如第3圖所示,該出風口44的面積變大,且出風方向轉變為側向。據此,可透過操作該控制馬達6移動該罩體5,變化該出風口44的面積及方向,進而調節出風量及出風方向,並提升吹拂範圍。In the above structure, since the control motor 6, the fan motor 2 and the support frame 1 are fixed as one body and fixed to the ceiling 7, when the control motor 6 drives the drive shaft 61 to rotate, the ribs 512 will produce relative up and down displacement, and then synchronously drive the cover 5 to move. The cover 5 is moved relative to the air guide plate 4, so that the position of the skirt 52 changes the area and direction of the air outlet 44; in detail, as shown in Figure 2, the skirt 52 is away from the guide When the wind plate 4 is close, the area of the air outlet 44 is smaller, and the direction of the wind is downward, and when the skirt 52 is far away from the air guide plate 4, as shown in Figure 3, the air outlet 44 The area becomes larger, and the direction of the wind changes to the side. Accordingly, the cover 5 can be moved by operating the control motor 6 to change the area and direction of the air outlet 44, thereby adjusting the air volume and direction, and increasing the blowing range.

惟,以上實施例之揭示僅用以說明本發明,並非用以限制本發明,故舉凡等效元件之置換仍應隸屬本發明之範疇。However, the disclosure of the above embodiments is only used to illustrate the present invention, not to limit the present invention, so any replacement of equivalent elements should still belong to the scope of the present invention.

綜上所述,可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本發明確可達成前述目的,實已符合專利法之規定,爰依法提出申請。In summary, those who are familiar with this technique can understand that this invention can clearly achieve the aforementioned purpose, and that it has actually complied with the provisions of the Patent Law, so it can apply according to law.

1:支撐架 11:頂板 2:風扇馬達 21:傳動軸 3:風扇 4:導風盤 41:導風面 42:燈具 43:導風空間 44:出風口 45:導引塊 5:罩體 51:直筒部 511:吸風口 512:肋條 513:螺孔 52:裙部 6:控制馬達 61:驅動軸 62:螺紋段 7:天花板 1: Support frame 11: Top plate 2: Fan motor 21: Drive shaft 3: Fan 4: Air guide plate 41: Air guide surface 42: Lamps 43: Wind guide space 44: Air outlet 45: Guide block 5: Cover 51: Straight section 511: Suction port 512: Rib 513: Screw hole 52: Skirt 6: Control the motor 61: Drive shaft 62: Thread section 7: Ceiling

第1圖為本發明之立體分解示意圖; 第2圖為本發明之剖面示意圖; 第3圖為本發明之使用狀態示意圖。Figure 1 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic view of the use state of the present invention.

1:支撐架 1: Support frame

11:頂板 11: Top plate

2:風扇馬達 2: Fan motor

21:傳動軸 21: drive shaft

3:風扇 3: fan

4:導風盤 4: air guide plate

41:導風面 41: Wind guide surface

42:燈具 42: lamps

43:導風空間 43: Wind guide space

44:出風口 44: air outlet

5:罩體 5: Cover

51:直筒部 51: Straight section

511:吸風口 511: suction port

512:肋條 512: rib

513:螺孔 513: screw hole

52:裙部 52: Skirt

6:控制馬達 6: Control the motor

61:驅動軸 61: drive shaft

7:天花板 7: Ceiling

Claims (5)

一種空氣循環裝置,其包括有:   一支撐架,其固定於天花板,且該支撐架上固定有一風扇馬達;   一風扇,其連接於該風扇馬達;   一導風盤,其設於該風扇之下方;該導風盤具有一面對該風扇之弧形導風面;   一罩體,其罩設於該風扇及該導風盤外;該罩體之底端具有一擴展延伸至該導風盤之周緣的裙部,該裙部與該導風面之間形成有一導風空間及一環狀之出風口;該出風口可藉由該罩體與該導風盤的相對移動而變化其面積及方向,進而調節出風量及出風方向。An air circulation device comprising:    a support frame, which is fixed to the ceiling, and a fan motor is fixed on the support frame;    a fan, which is connected to the fan motor;    an air guide plate, which is arranged under the fan ; The air guide plate has an arc-shaped air guide surface facing the fan;    a cover, which is arranged outside the fan and the air guide plate; the bottom end of the cover has an extension extending to the air guide plate The skirt of the peripheral edge of the skirt, an air guiding space and an annular air outlet are formed between the skirt and the air guiding surface; the air outlet can change its area by the relative movement of the cover and the air guiding plate And direction, and then adjust the air volume and direction. 如請求項1所述之空氣循環裝置,其中,該支撐架更固定有一控制馬達,其伸出一具螺紋段之驅動軸,該罩體設有一橫向的肋條,該肋條設有一螺孔,而該驅動軸與該螺孔螺接,藉以在該控制馬達驅動該驅動軸轉動時,令該罩體產生相對該導風盤的位移。The air circulation device according to claim 1, wherein the support frame is further fixed with a control motor, which protrudes a drive shaft with a threaded section, the cover body is provided with a transverse rib, and the rib is provided with a screw hole, and The drive shaft is screwed with the screw hole, so that when the control motor drives the drive shaft to rotate, the cover body is displaced relative to the air guide plate. 如請求項1所述之空氣循環裝置,其中,該導風盤之導風面上設有複數個導引塊,各導引塊自該導風面之中心朝外呈弧狀延伸。The air circulation device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of guide blocks are provided on the air guide surface of the air guide plate, and each guide block extends in an arc shape outward from the center of the air guide surface. 如請求項1所述之空氣循環裝置,其中,該罩體設有複數個呈柵欄狀間隔設置的吸風口。The air circulation device according to claim 1, wherein the cover is provided with a plurality of suction ports arranged at intervals in a fence shape. 如請求項1所述之空氣循環裝置,其中,該導風盤設有一燈具。The air circulation device according to claim 1, wherein the air guide plate is provided with a lamp.
TW107145697A 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 Air circulation device TWI679350B (en)

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US4560395A (en) * 1984-04-17 1985-12-24 Environmental Air Control, Inc. Compact blower and filter assemblies for use in clean air environments
KR200463501Y1 (en) * 2010-04-08 2012-11-06 김송이 motorized diffuser
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WO2014032013A1 (en) * 2012-08-23 2014-02-27 Acutherm, Llc Electric variable-air-volume diffuser
TWI638099B (en) * 2016-11-08 2018-10-11 日本電產股份有限公司 Blower-type ceiling fan and impeller module
CN206904779U (en) * 2016-11-30 2018-01-19 李子涵 A kind of LED ceiling lamp with bipolar ion generator
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