TWI677819B - Field machine - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI677819B
TWI677819B TW107135601A TW107135601A TWI677819B TW I677819 B TWI677819 B TW I677819B TW 107135601 A TW107135601 A TW 107135601A TW 107135601 A TW107135601 A TW 107135601A TW I677819 B TWI677819 B TW I677819B
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display
information
processing unit
screen
unit
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TW107135601A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201915712A (en
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高橋敦
Atsushi Takahashi
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日商阿自倍爾股份有限公司
Azbil Corporation
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot
    • G05D1/0011Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot associated with a remote control arrangement
    • G05D1/0016Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot associated with a remote control arrangement characterised by the operator's input device
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/4184Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by fault tolerance, reliability of production system
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot
    • G05D1/0011Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot associated with a remote control arrangement
    • G05D1/0038Control of position, course or altitude of land, water, air, or space vehicles, e.g. automatic pilot associated with a remote control arrangement by providing the operator with simple or augmented images from one or more cameras located onboard the vehicle, e.g. tele-operation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/14Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
    • G06F3/1423Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units controlling a plurality of local displays, e.g. CRT and flat panel display
    • G06F3/1446Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units controlling a plurality of local displays, e.g. CRT and flat panel display display composed of modules, e.g. video walls
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/30Nc systems
    • G05B2219/31From computer integrated manufacturing till monitoring
    • G05B2219/31088Network communication between supervisor and cell, machine group
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2360/00Aspects of the architecture of display systems
    • G09G2360/02Graphics controller able to handle multiple formats, e.g. input or output formats

Abstract

本發明提供一種現場機器,對用於避免參數設定變更操作的衝突的結構及使用者的操作順序進行了簡化。本體部(1)包括:按照來自顯示器(2A、2B)的要求而對參數進行設定變更的本體資訊處理部;以及將從顯示器(2A、2B)送來的信息轉發至目標顯示器(2A、2B)的第一顯示器間協調處理部。各顯示器(2A、2B)包括:要求本體部(1)按照用戶的參數設定變更操作而對參數進行設定變更的參數處理部;按照用戶的操作而製作對其他顯示器使用者的信息的信息製作部;將由信息製作部所製作的信息送至本體部(1),並接受從其他顯示器經由本體部(1)送來的信息的第二顯示器間協調處理部;以及顯示從其他顯示器送來的信息的畫面控制處理部。The invention provides a field machine, which simplifies a structure for avoiding a conflict of parameter setting changing operations and a user's operation sequence. The main body unit (1) includes: a main body information processing unit that changes parameter settings in accordance with the requirements from the display (2A, 2B); and forwards the information sent from the display (2A, 2B) to the target display (2A, 2B) ) The first inter-display coordination processing unit. Each display (2A, 2B) includes: a parameter processing unit that requires the main unit (1) to change the setting of a parameter in accordance with a user's parameter setting change operation; an information production unit that creates information for other display users in accordance with the user's operation ; The second display inter-coordination processing unit that sends the information produced by the information production unit to the main unit (1) and receives the information sent from the other display via the main unit (1); and displays the information sent from the other displays Screen control processing section.

Description

現場機器Field machine

本發明涉及一種現場機器,特別是涉及一種將多個顯示器連接於本體部的現場機器。The present invention relates to a field machine, and more particularly, to a field machine that connects a plurality of displays to a body portion.

為了可從多個場所操作機器,有時將設置於多個場所的多個顯示器連接於一台機器。當不同的操作員同時操作多個顯示器而第一操作員的操作結果影響第二操作員的操作狀態時,有可能第二操作員誤解為顯示器或機器發生故障,可能會耗費原本不需要的作業時間。In order to be able to operate the machine from multiple places, a plurality of displays installed in multiple places may be connected to one machine. When different operators operate multiple displays at the same time and the operation result of the first operator affects the operation status of the second operator, it is possible that the second operator misunderstands that the display or the machine is malfunctioning, which may consume the originally unnecessary work time.

為了防止這種誤解,有將影響參數設定等機器狀態的操作僅限定於一台顯示器,使其他顯示器僅顯示機器狀態的方法。關於顯示器的限定方法,有事先指定一台顯示器的方法,以及將先開始操作的顯示器限定為一台,操作結束後使另一顯示器也開始操作的方法。例如專利文獻1所公開的工廠(plant)監視控制裝置中,可從多個操作輸入裝置中的任一個操作工廠機器,但在利用一台操作輸入裝置的操作中,無法從其他操作輸入裝置進行操作。In order to prevent such misunderstanding, there are methods for restricting operations that affect the state of the machine such as parameter setting to only one display, and making other displays only show the state of the machine. Regarding the method of limiting the display, there are a method of designating one display in advance, and a method of limiting one display to be operated first and starting another operation after the operation is completed. For example, in a plant monitoring and control device disclosed in Patent Document 1, a plant machine can be operated from any one of a plurality of operation input devices, but cannot be performed from another operation input device in an operation using one operation input device. operating.

然而,現有方法存在以下的(I)~(III)那樣的問題。 (I)將可操作的顯示器限定為一台,因而無法從多個場所同時操作。 (II)在事先指定一台顯示器的方法的情況下,無法從其他顯示器進行操作。 (III)在切換可操作的顯示器的方法的情況下,切換的控制變得複雜,因而由某些原因導致無法正確切換的可能性高。However, the conventional method has the following problems (I) to (III). (I) The operable display is limited to one, so it cannot be operated from multiple places simultaneously. (II) In the case of a method in which one monitor is specified in advance, operations cannot be performed from other monitors. (III) In the case of the method of switching the operable display, the control of the switching becomes complicated, and there is a high possibility that the switching cannot be performed correctly for some reason.

以下,利用具體例對現有問題進行說明。此處,列舉調節計為例進行說明。圖24是表示現有調節計的本體部的結構的框圖。圖24中,僅示出調節計的本體部100的結構中與顯示器101A、顯示器101B有關的結構,關於與調節計的測量、控制及操作端(外部裝置)操作有關的結構則未作圖示。將調節計的測量、控制及操作端(外部裝置)操作的狀態的資料以及本體部100的參數保存在本體資訊儲存部10中。Hereinafter, a conventional example is used to explain a conventional problem. Here, an explanation will be given by taking an adjustment meter as an example. FIG. 24 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a main body portion of a conventional regulator. In FIG. 24, only the structure related to the display 101A and the display 101B of the structure of the main body 100 of the adjustment meter is shown, and the structure related to the measurement, control, and operation terminal (external device) operation of the adjustment meter is not shown. . The data of the measurement, control and operation status of the regulator (external device) and the parameters of the main body unit 100 are stored in the main body information storage unit 10.

<例1-1> 參照圖25,對調節計中在顯示器101A中顯示控制量PV、設定值SP、操作量MV及顯示器101B的狀態時的動作的示例進行說明。控制量PV(工序量)是測量資料(例如溫度測量值),設定值SP是控制資料(例如溫度設定值),操作量MV是操作端操作的資料。理所當然,利用對控制物件輸出的操作量MV來進行控制物件的控制。<Example 1-1> With reference to FIG. 25, an example of an operation when the control amount PV, the set value SP, the operation amount MV, and the state of the display 101B are displayed on the display 101A in the adjustment meter will be described. The control amount PV (process amount) is measurement data (for example, temperature measurement value), the set value SP is control data (for example, temperature setting value), and the operation amount MV is data for operation at the operating end. As a matter of course, the control object is controlled using the manipulated variable MV output from the control object.

顯示器101A、顯示器101B的顯示狀態中,有顯示用於由使用者監視本體部100的狀態的監控畫面的狀態、及顯示用於由使用者變更或確認本體部100的參數的參數設定畫面的狀態。Among the display states of the display 101A and the display 101B, there are a state in which a monitoring screen for monitoring the state of the main body section 100 is displayed by a user, and a state in which a parameter setting screen for changing or confirming parameters of the main body section 100 is displayed by a user. .

本體資訊處理部11從本體部100的測量處理部(未圖示)接受控制量PV,並保存在本體資訊儲存部10中(圖25的步驟S1000)。本體資訊處理部11從本體部100的控制處理部(未圖示)接受設定值SP,並保存在本體資訊儲存部10中(圖25的步驟S1001)。本體資訊處理部11從本體部100的操作端操作處理部(未圖示)接受操作量MV,並保存在本體資訊儲存部10中(圖25的步驟S1002)。本體資訊處理部11從本體資訊儲存部10中取出控制量PV、設定值SP及操作量MV,並傳遞給通信資訊提供處理部12。(圖25的步驟S1003)。The ontology information processing section 11 receives the control amount PV from the measurement processing section (not shown) of the main body section 100 and stores it in the ontology information storage section 10 (step S1000 in FIG. 25). The main body information processing unit 11 receives the set value SP from a control processing unit (not shown) of the main body unit 100 and stores the set value SP in the main body information storage unit 10 (step S1001 in FIG. 25). The ontology information processing unit 11 receives the operation amount MV from the operation-side operation processing unit (not shown) of the main body 100 and stores it in the ontology information storage unit 10 (step S1002 in FIG. 25). The ontology information processing section 11 takes out the control amount PV, the set value SP, and the operation amount MV from the ontology information storage section 10, and transfers them to the communication information providing processing section 12. (Step S1003 in FIG. 25).

另一方面,通信電文處理部13B從顯示器101B接收表示顯示器101B的狀態的通信電文(圖25的步驟S1004),並解釋此通信電文,生成更新顯示器101B的狀態資訊的要求(圖25的步驟S1005)。此外,狀態資訊中附加有顯示器固有的識別字。On the other hand, the communication message processing unit 13B receives a communication message indicating the status of the display 101B from the display 101B (step S1004 in FIG. 25), interprets the communication message, and generates a request for updating the status information of the display 101B (step S1005 in FIG. 25). ). In addition, a status-specific identifier is added to the status information.

通信要求接受處理部14從通信電文處理部13B接受顯示器101B的狀態資訊的更新要求,並傳遞給顯示器資訊處理部15(圖25的步驟S1006)。接受了此更新要求的顯示器資訊處理部15更新儲存在顯示器資訊儲存部16中的顯示器101B的狀態資訊(圖25的步驟S1007)。The communication request acceptance processing unit 14 receives an update request of the status information of the display 101B from the communication message processing unit 13B, and transmits it to the display information processing unit 15 (step S1006 in FIG. 25). The display information processing unit 15 that has accepted this update request updates the status information of the display 101B stored in the display information storage unit 16 (step S1007 in FIG. 25).

顯示器資訊處理部15從顯示器資訊儲存部16中取出顯示器101B的狀態資訊,並傳遞給通信資訊提供處理部12(圖25的步驟S1008)。 通信資訊提供處理部12將從本體資訊處理部11接受的控制量PV、設定值SP及操作量MV和從顯示器資訊處理部15接受的顯示器101B的狀態資訊傳遞給通信電文處理部13A(圖25的步驟S1009)。The display information processing section 15 takes out the status information of the display 101B from the display information storage section 16 and passes it to the communication information providing processing section 12 (step S1008 in FIG. 25). The communication information providing processing section 12 transmits the control amount PV, the set value SP and the operation amount MV received from the main body information processing section 11 and the status information of the display 101B received from the display information processing section 15 to the communication message processing section 13A (FIG. 25 Step S1009).

通信電文處理部13A從通信資訊提供處理部12接受控制量PV、設定值SP、操作量MV及顯示器101B的狀態資訊,製作包含這些資訊的通信電文(圖25的步驟S1010),並將所製作的通信電文送至顯示器101A(圖25的步驟S1011)。The communication message processing unit 13A receives the control information PV, the set value SP, the operation value MV, and the status information of the display 101B from the communication information providing processing unit 12, and creates a communication message including these information (step S1010 in FIG. 25), and creates the created communication message. The communication message is sent to the display 101A (step S1011 in FIG. 25).

<例1-2> 接下來,對調節計中在顯示器101B中顯示控制量PV、設定值SP、操作量MV及顯示器101A的狀態時的動作的示例進行說明。處理的流程與例1-1的情況同樣,因而使用圖25的符號來進行說明。本體資訊處理部11與例1-1同樣動作(圖25的步驟S1000~S1003)。<Example 1-2> Next, an example of the operation when the control amount PV, the set value SP, the operation amount MV, and the state of the display 101A are displayed on the display 101B in the regulator will be described. The flow of processing is the same as in the case of Example 1-1, and therefore, the symbols in FIG. 25 are used for explanation. The ontology information processing unit 11 operates in the same manner as in Example 1-1 (steps S1000 to S1003 in FIG. 25).

通信電文處理部13A從顯示器101A接收表示顯示器101A的狀態的通信電文(圖25的步驟S1004),並解釋此通信電文,生成更新顯示器101A的狀態資訊的要求(圖25的步驟S1005)。 通信要求接受處理部14從通信電文處理部13A接受顯示器101A的狀態資訊的更新要求,並傳遞給顯示器資訊處理部15(圖25的步驟S1006)。接受了此更新要求的顯示器資訊處理部15更新儲存在顯示器資訊儲存部16中的顯示器101A的狀態資訊(圖25的步驟S1007)。The communication message processing unit 13A receives a communication message indicating the status of the display 101A from the display 101A (step S1004 in FIG. 25), interprets the communication message, and generates a request for updating the status information of the display 101A (step S1005 in FIG. 25). The communication request acceptance processing unit 14 receives an update request of the status information of the display 101A from the communication message processing unit 13A, and transmits the update request to the display information processing unit 15 (step S1006 in FIG. 25). The display information processing unit 15 that has accepted this update request updates the status information of the display 101A stored in the display information storage unit 16 (step S1007 in FIG. 25).

顯示器資訊處理部15從顯示器資訊儲存部16中取出顯示器101A的狀態資訊,並傳遞給通信資訊提供處理部12(圖25的步驟S1008)。 通信資訊提供處理部12將從本體資訊處理部11接受的控制量PV、設定值SP及操作量MV和從顯示器資訊處理部15接受的顯示器101A的狀態資訊傳遞給通信電文處理部13B(圖25的步驟S1009)。The display information processing section 15 takes out the status information of the display 101A from the display information storage section 16 and passes it to the communication information providing processing section 12 (step S1008 in FIG. 25). The communication information providing processing section 12 transmits the control amount PV, the set value SP and the operation amount MV received from the main body information processing section 11 and the status information of the display 101A received from the display information processing section 15 to the communication message processing section 13B (FIG. 25 Step S1009).

通信電文處理部13B從通信資訊提供處理部12接受控制量PV、設定值SP、操作量MV及顯示器101A的狀態資訊,並製作包含這些資訊的通信電文(圖25的步驟S1010),將所製作的通信電文送至顯示器101B(圖25的步驟S1011)。The communication message processing unit 13B receives the control information PV, the set value SP, the operation value MV, and the status information of the display 101A from the communication information providing processing unit 12, and generates a communication message including these information (step S1010 in FIG. 25), The communication message is sent to the display 101B (step S1011 in FIG. 25).

<例1-3> 接下來,參照圖26來對調節計中由用戶操作顯示器101A而將設定值SP設定為值100時的動作的示例進行說明。調節計中有許多參數,而作為控制資料的設定值SP也是參數的一種。<Example 1-3> Next, an example of the operation when the user operates the display 101A in the adjustment meter to set the set value SP to a value of 100 will be described with reference to FIG. 26. There are many parameters in the adjusting meter, and the set value SP as the control data is also a kind of parameter.

通信電文處理部13A從顯示器101A接收將設定值SP設定為100的通信電文(圖26的步驟S1100),並解釋此通信電文,生成將設定值SP設為100的設定要求(圖26的步驟S1101)。 通信要求接受處理部14從通信電文處理部13A接受設定要求,並將要求傳遞給本體資訊處理部11(圖26的步驟S1102)。接受了設定要求的本體資訊處理部11將儲存在本體資訊儲存部10中的設定值SP設定為100(圖26的步驟S1103)。The communication message processing unit 13A receives a communication message with the set value SP set to 100 from the display 101A (step S1100 in FIG. 26), interprets the communication message, and generates a setting request for setting the set value SP to 100 (step S1101 in FIG. 26). ). The communication request acceptance processing unit 14 receives a setting request from the communication message processing unit 13A, and transmits the request to the main body information processing unit 11 (step S1102 in FIG. 26). The body information processing unit 11 that has accepted the setting request sets the setting value SP stored in the body information storage unit 10 to 100 (step S1103 in FIG. 26).

<例1-4> 接下來,對調節計中由用戶操作顯示器101B而將設定值SP設定為值100時的動作的示例進行說明。處理的流程與例1-3的情況同樣,因而使用圖26的符號來進行說明。<Example 1-4> Next, an example of an operation when the user operates the display 101B in the adjustment meter and sets the set value SP to a value of 100 will be described. The flow of processing is the same as in the case of Example 1-3, and therefore, the symbols in FIG. 26 will be used for explanation.

通信電文處理部13B從顯示器101B接收將設定值SP設定為100的通信電文(圖26的步驟S1100),並解釋此通信電文,生成將設定值SP設為100的設定要求(圖26的步驟S1101)。通信要求接受處理部14及本體資訊處理部11與例1-3同樣動作(圖26的步驟S1102、S1103)。The communication message processing unit 13B receives a communication message with the set value SP set to 100 from the display 101B (step S1100 in FIG. 26), interprets the communication message, and generates a setting request to set the set value SP to 100 (step S1101 in FIG. 26). ). The communication request acceptance processing unit 14 and the body information processing unit 11 operate in the same manner as in Example 1-3 (steps S1102 and S1103 in FIG. 26).

圖27是表示現有的顯示器101A的結構的框圖。圖27中表示了顯示器101A的結構,但顯示器101B的結構也與顯示器101A同樣。FIG. 27 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a conventional display 101A. Although the configuration of the display 101A is shown in FIG. 27, the configuration of the display 101B is the same as that of the display 101A.

<例2-1> 參照圖28來對調節計中在顯示器101A中顯示監控畫面時的動作的示例進行說明。在顯示器101A的監控畫面中,顯示控制量PV、設定值SP、操作量MV及顯示器101B的狀態。<Example 2-1> An example of the operation when the monitoring screen is displayed on the display 101A in the adjustment meter will be described with reference to FIG. 28. On the monitoring screen of the display 101A, the control amount PV, the set value SP, the operation amount MV, and the state of the display 101B are displayed.

顯示器101A的通信電文處理部20從本體部100接收表示本體部100的狀態的通信電文(圖28的步驟S1200),並解釋此通信電文,取出包含控制量PV、設定值SP及操作量MV的本體部100的狀態資訊並傳遞給顯示器101A的本體資訊處理部21(圖28的步驟S1201)。顯示器101A的本體資訊處理部21將所接受的本體部100的狀態資訊保存在顯示器101A的本體資訊儲存部22中(圖28的步驟S1202)。The communication message processing section 20 of the display 101A receives a communication message indicating the state of the body section 100 from the body section 100 (step S1200 in FIG. 28), interprets the communication message, and extracts a message including the control amount PV, the set value SP, and the operation amount MV. The status information of the main body unit 100 is transmitted to the main body information processing unit 21 of the display 101A (step S1201 in FIG. 28). The body information processing unit 21 of the display 101A stores the received state information of the body unit 100 in the body information storage unit 22 of the display 101A (step S1202 in FIG. 28).

而且,顯示器101A的通信電文處理部20從本體部100接受表示顯示器101B的狀態的通信電文(圖28的步驟S1203),並解釋此通信電文,取出顯示器101B的狀態資訊並傳遞給顯示器101A的顯示器資訊處理部23(圖28的步驟S1204)。顯示器101A的顯示器資訊處理部23將所接受的顯示器101B的狀態資訊保存在顯示器101A的顯示器資訊儲存部24中(圖28的步驟S1205)。Further, the communication message processing unit 20 of the display 101A receives a communication message indicating the status of the display 101B from the main body 100 (step S1203 in FIG. 28), interprets the communication message, takes out the status information of the display 101B, and transmits it to the display of the display 101A. The information processing unit 23 (step S1204 in FIG. 28). The display information processing unit 23 of the display 101A stores the received status information of the display 101B in the display information storage unit 24 of the display 101A (step S1205 in FIG. 28).

在顯示器101A的監控畫面中,有顯示控制量PV及設定值SP以及操作量MV的值的第一顯示區域、顯示顯示器101B的狀態的第二顯示區域、和顯示後述的按鈕類的第三顯示區域。On the monitor screen of the display 101A, there are a first display area that displays the values of the control amount PV, the set value SP, and an operation amount MV, a second display area that shows the status of the display 101B, and a third display that displays buttons and the like described later. region.

顯示器101A的畫面控制處理部25從本體資訊儲存部22中讀出控制量PV、設定值SP及操作量MV,並且從顯示器資訊儲存部24中讀出顯示器101B的狀態資訊,生成畫面顯示用資料並傳遞給顯示器101A的顯示處理部26,所述畫面顯示用資料用於將控制量PV、設定值SP及操作量MV顯示在第一顯示區域中,將顯示器101B的狀態顯示在第二顯示區域中,且將後述的按鈕類顯示在第三顯示區域中(圖28的步驟S1206)。The screen control processing section 25 of the display 101A reads the control amount PV, the set value SP, and the operation amount MV from the main body information storage section 22, and reads the status information of the display 101B from the display information storage section 24 to generate screen display data The information is transmitted to the display processing unit 26 of the display 101A. The screen display data is used to display the control amount PV, the set value SP, and the operation amount MV in the first display area, and the state of the display 101B in the second display area. And a button type described later is displayed in the third display area (step S1206 in FIG. 28).

顯示器101A的顯示處理部26按照所接受的畫面顯示用資料來控制液晶顯示器27。由此,在顯示器101A的液晶顯示器27的畫面的第一顯示區域中顯示有控制量PV、設定值SP及操作量MV,在第二顯示區域中顯示有顯示器101B的狀態,且在第三顯示區域中顯示有按鈕類(圖28的步驟S1207)。The display processing unit 26 of the display 101A controls the liquid crystal display 27 in accordance with the received screen display data. Accordingly, the control amount PV, the set value SP, and the operation amount MV are displayed in the first display area of the screen of the liquid crystal display 27 of the display 101A, the state of the display 101B is displayed in the second display area, and the third display is displayed in the third display area. Buttons are displayed in the area (step S1207 in FIG. 28).

<例2-2> 接下來,參照圖29對調節計中從顯示器101A將顯示器101A的狀態資訊送至本體部100的動作的示例進行說明。 顯示器101A的畫面控制處理部25將液晶顯示器27的畫面的狀態通知顯示器101A的顯示器資訊處理部23(圖29的步驟S1300)。<Example 2-2> Next, an example of an operation of transmitting state information of the display 101A from the display 101A to the main body 100 in the adjustment meter will be described with reference to FIG. 29. The screen control processing unit 25 of the display 101A notifies the state of the screen of the liquid crystal display 27 to the display information processing unit 23 of the display 101A (step S1300 in FIG. 29).

接受了所述通知的顯示器資訊處理部23生成顯示器101A的狀態資訊(圖29的步驟S1301),並將所生成的狀態資訊傳遞給顯示器101A的通信電文處理部20(圖29的步驟S1302)。接受了狀態資訊的通信電文處理部20製作表示顯示器101A的狀態的通信電文(圖29的步驟S1303),並將所製作的通信電文送至本體部100(圖29的步驟S1304)。 從顯示器101B將顯示器101B的狀態資訊送至本體部100的動作與以上的圖29中所說明的動作同樣。The display information processing unit 23 that has received the notification generates status information of the display 101A (step S1301 in FIG. 29), and transmits the generated status information to the communication message processing unit 20 of the display 101A (step S1302 in FIG. 29). The communication message processing unit 20 that has received the status information creates a communication message indicating the status of the display 101A (step S1303 in FIG. 29), and sends the created communication message to the main body unit 100 (step S1304 in FIG. 29). The operation of transmitting the status information of the display 101B from the display 101B to the main body section 100 is the same as the operation described above with reference to FIG. 29.

<例2-3> 接下來,參照圖30來對調節計中在顯示器101A中顯示參數設定畫面時的動作的示例進行說明。在顯示器101A的參數設定畫面中,顯示參數的設定值及顯示器101B的狀態。<Example 2-3> Next, an example of an operation when the parameter setting screen is displayed on the display 101A in the adjustment meter will be described with reference to FIG. 30. On the parameter setting screen of the display 101A, the parameter setting value and the state of the display 101B are displayed.

顯示器101A的畫面控制處理部25要求顯示器101A的參數處理部28獲取參數的設定值(圖30的步驟S1400)。顯示器101A的參數處理部28將參數的設定值的獲取要求傳遞給顯示器101A的通信電文處理部20(圖30的步驟S1401)。顯示器101A的通信電文處理部20製作要求參數的設定值的通信電文(圖30的步驟S1402),並將所製作的通信電文送至本體部100(圖30的步驟S1403)。The screen control processing section 25 of the display 101A requests the parameter processing section 28 of the display 101A to acquire a parameter setting value (step S1400 in FIG. 30). The parameter processing unit 28 of the display 101A transmits a request for acquiring a set value of the parameter to the communication message processing unit 20 of the display 101A (step S1401 in FIG. 30). The communication message processing unit 20 of the display 101A creates a communication message requesting a set value of a parameter (step S1402 in FIG. 30), and sends the created communication message to the main body unit 100 (step S1403 in FIG. 30).

顯示器101A的通信電文處理部20若從本體部100接收表示參數的設定值的通信電文(圖30的步驟S1404中為是),則解釋此通信電文,取出參數的設定值並傳遞給顯示器101A的參數處理部28(圖30的步驟S1405)。顯示器101A的參數處理部28將所接受的參數的設定值保存在顯示器101A的參數儲存部29中(圖30的步驟S1406)。When the communication message processing unit 20 of the display 101A receives a communication message indicating the setting value of a parameter from the main body 100 (YES in step S1404 in FIG. 30), it interprets the communication message, extracts the setting value of the parameter, and transmits it to the display 101A. The parameter processing unit 28 (step S1405 in FIG. 30). The parameter processing section 28 of the display 101A stores the set values of the received parameters in the parameter storage section 29 of the display 101A (step S1406 in FIG. 30).

而且,顯示器101A的通信電文處理部20從本體部100接收表示顯示器101B的狀態的通信電文(圖30的步驟S1407),並解釋此通信電文,取出顯示器101B的狀態資訊並傳遞給顯示器101A的顯示器資訊處理部23(圖30的步驟S1408)。顯示器101A的顯示器資訊處理部23將所接受的顯示器101B的狀態資訊保存在顯示器101A的顯示器資訊儲存部24中(圖30的步驟S1409)。Further, the communication message processing unit 20 of the display 101A receives a communication message indicating the status of the display 101B from the main body 100 (step S1407 in FIG. 30), interprets the communication message, takes out the status information of the display 101B, and transmits it to the display of the display 101A The information processing unit 23 (step S1408 in FIG. 30). The display information processing unit 23 of the display 101A stores the received status information of the display 101B in the display information storage unit 24 of the display 101A (step S1409 in FIG. 30).

顯示器101A的參數設定畫面中,有顯示參數的設定值的第一顯示區域、顯示顯示器101B的狀態的第二顯示區域、和顯示後述的按鈕類的第三顯示區域。In the parameter setting screen of the display 101A, there are a first display area that displays the set value of the parameter, a second display area that displays the state of the display 101B, and a third display area that displays buttons and the like described later.

顯示器101A的畫面控制處理部25從參數儲存部29讀出參數的設定值,並且從顯示器資訊儲存部24讀出顯示器101B的狀態資訊,生成畫面顯示用資料並傳遞給顯示器101A的顯示處理部26,所述畫面顯示用資料用於將用於辨別參數的參數的名稱或編號及參數的設定值顯示在第一顯示區域中,將顯示器101B的狀態顯示在第二顯示區域中,且將後述的按鈕類顯示在第三顯示區域中(圖30的步驟S1410)。The screen control processing section 25 of the display 101A reads the parameter setting values from the parameter storage section 29, and reads the status information of the display 101B from the display information storage section 24, generates screen display data, and transmits the data to the display processing section 26 of the display 101A. The screen display data is used to display the name or number of the parameter used to identify the parameter and the set value of the parameter in the first display area, the status of the display 101B in the second display area, and the later-mentioned Buttons are displayed in the third display area (step S1410 in FIG. 30).

顯示器101A的顯示處理部26按照所接受的畫面顯示用資料來控制液晶顯示器27。由此,在顯示器101A的液晶顯示器27的畫面的第一顯示區域中顯示有參數的設定值,在第二顯示區域中顯示有顯示器101B的狀態,在第三顯示區域中顯示有按鈕類(圖30的步驟S1411)。 在顯示器101B中顯示參數設定畫面的動作與以上的圖30中所說明的動作同樣。The display processing unit 26 of the display 101A controls the liquid crystal display 27 in accordance with the received screen display data. As a result, the parameter setting value is displayed in the first display area of the screen of the liquid crystal display 27 of the display 101A, the state of the display 101B is displayed in the second display area, and the buttons and the like are displayed in the third display area (Fig. Step S1411 of 30). The operation of displaying the parameter setting screen on the display 101B is the same as the operation described above with reference to FIG. 30.

接下來,對顯示器101A、101B的液晶顯示器27及觸控感測器30進行說明。以下的示例中,對顯示器101A進行說明,但顯示器101B的結構也與顯示器101A同樣。若從正面觀看顯示器101A,則如圖31所示那樣,有在液晶顯示器27的表面配置有觸控感測器30的區域和包圍這些的邊框(bezel)2012。Next, the liquid crystal display 27 and the touch sensor 30 of the displays 101A and 101B will be described. In the following example, the display 101A is described, but the configuration of the display 101B is the same as that of the display 101A. When the display 101A is viewed from the front, as shown in FIG. 31, there are an area where the touch sensor 30 is arranged on the surface of the liquid crystal display 27 and a bezel 2012 surrounding these.

顯示器101A在液晶顯示器27中顯示數位、字元、圖形。而且,顯示器101A在液晶顯示器27中顯示按鈕的圖形,當由觸控感測器30檢測到按下了所述按鈕的圖形的附近時,解釋成按鈕被按下而進行動作。圖32是表示顯示器101A中的按鈕操作及畫面轉換的圖。The display 101A displays digits, characters, and graphics on the liquid crystal display 27. Further, the display 101A displays a graphic of a button on the liquid crystal display 27, and when the touch sensor 30 detects that the vicinity of the graphic of the button is pressed, it is interpreted that the button is pressed to operate. FIG. 32 is a diagram showing button operations and screen transitions on the display 101A.

<例3-1> 對顯示在顯示器101A中的監控畫面的一例進行說明。由於為監控畫面,因而畫面切換按鈕的顯示中如圖33所示那樣,意指監控畫面的MONI按鈕2020成為黑底白字元的選擇狀態,意指參數設定的PARA按鈕2021成為白底黑字元的非選擇狀態。監控畫面中,顯示有控制量PV、設定值SP、操作量MV的各值作為本體部100的狀態資訊。<Example 3-1> An example of a monitoring screen displayed on the display 101A will be described. Since it is a monitor screen, the display of the screen switch button is as shown in FIG. 33, which means that the MONI button 2020 of the monitor screen becomes the selection state of white characters on a black background, and the PARA button 2021 of the parameter setting becomes a black character on a white background Non-selected state. On the monitoring screen, each value of the control amount PV, the set value SP, and the operation amount MV is displayed as the status information of the main body portion 100.

而且,在監控畫面的最下部顯示有顯示器101B的狀態資訊2022。圖33的示例中,顯示有意指顯示器101B的“HMI-B”和意指監控畫面的“監控中(Monitoring)”,因而知道顯示器101B正顯示監控畫面。因此,觀看顯示器101A的監控畫面的使用者知道,未在顯示器101B中進行參數設定操作,因而即便在顯示器101A中進行參數設定操作,操作也不會衝突。Further, status information 2022 of the display 101B is displayed at the lowermost part of the monitoring screen. In the example of FIG. 33, “HMI-B” which means the display 101B and “Monitoring” which means the monitoring screen are displayed, and thus it is known that the monitor 101B is displaying the monitoring screen. Therefore, the user viewing the monitoring screen of the display 101A knows that the parameter setting operation is not performed on the display 101B, and therefore, even if the parameter setting operation is performed on the display 101A, the operations will not conflict.

<例3-2> 接下來,對顯示在顯示器101A中的監控畫面的另一例進行說明。圖34的示例中,作為顯示在監控畫面的最下部的顯示器101B的狀態資訊2022,顯示有意指顯示器101B的“HMI-B”和意指參數設定畫面的“參數設定中(Para setting)”,因而知道顯示器101B正顯示參數設定畫面。因此,觀看顯示器101A的監控畫面的使用者知道,正在顯示器101B中進行參數設定操作,因而若在顯示器101A中進行參數設定操作,則有可能操作衝突。<Example 3-2> Next, another example of a monitoring screen displayed on the display 101A will be described. In the example of FIG. 34, as the status information 2022 of the display 101B displayed on the lowermost part of the monitoring screen, "HMI-B" which means the display 101B and "Para setting" which means the parameter setting screen are displayed, Therefore, it is known that the display 101B is displaying a parameter setting screen. Therefore, the user viewing the monitoring screen of the display 101A knows that the parameter setting operation is being performed on the display 101B. Therefore, if the parameter setting operation is performed on the display 101A, there is a possibility that the operation conflicts.

<例3-3> 接下來,對將顯示器101A的監控畫面切換至參數設定畫面時的動作的示例進行說明。若用戶在圖33那樣在顯示器101A中顯示有監控畫面的狀態下按下PARA按鈕2021,則成為圖35所示那樣的參數設定畫面(圖32的300的轉換)。<Example 3-3> Next, an example of an operation when the monitor screen of the display 101A is switched to the parameter setting screen will be described. When the user presses the PARA button 2021 while the monitor screen is displayed on the display 101A as shown in FIG. 33, a parameter setting screen as shown in FIG. 35 (transition of 300 in FIG. 32) is performed.

由於為參數設定畫面,因而畫面切換按鈕的顯示中,意指監控畫面的MONI按鈕2020成為白底黑字元的非選擇狀態,意指參數設定的PARA按鈕2021成為黑底白字元的選擇狀態。參數設定畫面中,從多個參數中顯示有一個參數的值。圖35的示例中,顯示有作為一個參數的設定值SP的值。Because it is a parameter setting screen, the display of the screen switching button means that the MONI button 2020 of the monitoring screen becomes a non-selected state of black characters on a white background, and the parameter setting PARA button 2021 becomes a selected state of white characters on a black background. In the parameter setting screen, a parameter value is displayed from a plurality of parameters. In the example of FIG. 35, the value of the set value SP as a parameter is displayed.

而且,參數設定畫面中,作為用於設定操作的按鈕,顯示有用於顯示前一個參數的設定值的左箭頭(←)按鈕2023、用於顯示後一個參數的設定值的右箭頭(→)按鈕2024、和用於顯示參數設定變更畫面的變更(Change)按鈕2025。In the parameter setting screen, as a button for setting operation, a left arrow (←) button 2023 for displaying the setting value of the previous parameter and a right arrow (→) button for displaying the setting value of the next parameter are displayed. 2024, and a Change button 2025 for displaying a parameter setting change screen.

進而,在參數設定畫面的最下部,顯示有顯示器101B的狀態資訊2022。圖35的示例中,顯示有意指顯示器101B的“HMI-B”和意指監控畫面的“監控中”,因而知道顯示器101B正顯示監控畫面。因此,觀看顯示器101A的參數設定畫面的使用者知道,未在顯示器101B中進行參數設定操作,因而即便在顯示器101A中進行參數設定操作,操作也不會衝突。Further, at the bottom of the parameter setting screen, status information 2022 of the display 101B is displayed. In the example of FIG. 35, "HMI-B" which means the display 101B and "monitoring" which means the monitoring screen are displayed, and it is known that the display 101B is displaying the monitoring screen. Therefore, a user viewing the parameter setting screen of the display 101A knows that the parameter setting operation is not performed on the display 101B, and therefore, even if the parameter setting operation is performed on the display 101A, the operations do not conflict.

<例3-4> 接下來,對顯示在顯示器101A中的參數設定變更畫面的示例進行說明。若用戶在圖35那樣在顯示器101A中顯示有參數設定畫面的狀態下按下變更按鈕2025,則成為圖36所示那樣的參數設定變更畫面(圖32的301的轉換)。此處,在圖35的狀態下顯示有設定值SP,因而成為變更設定值SP的參數設定變更畫面。<Example 3-4> Next, an example of a parameter setting change screen displayed on the display 101A will be described. When the user presses the change button 2025 while the parameter setting screen is displayed on the display 101A as shown in FIG. 35, the parameter setting changing screen as shown in FIG. 36 is changed (transition of 301 in FIG. 32). Here, since the set value SP is displayed in the state of FIG. 35, it is a parameter setting change screen for changing the set value SP.

在參數設定變更畫面中,顯示有設定變更物件的參數的數值、及被稱為小鍵盤(ten key)的多個按鈕。小鍵盤中,有“0”到“9”的數位按鈕2026、小數點按鈕2027、使符號反轉的反轉按鈕2028、用於將輸入全部刪除的C按鈕2029、用於刪除最後的輸入的BS按鈕2030、用於完成輸入並回到參數設定畫面的ENT按鈕2031、及用於中止輸入並回到參數設定畫面的CAN按鈕2032。The parameter setting change screen displays a numerical value of a parameter for setting a change object and a plurality of buttons called a ten key. In the keypad, there are digit buttons 2026, "0" to "9", decimal point button 2027, reverse button 2028 to reverse the sign, C button 2029 to delete all the inputs, and the last button to delete the last input. The BS button 2030, the ENT button 2031 for completing the input and returning to the parameter setting screen, and the CAN button 2032 for canceling the input and returning to the parameter setting screen.

若用戶在圖36那樣在顯示器101A中顯示有參數設定變更畫面的狀態下按下ENT按鈕2031或CAN按鈕2032,則成為參數設定畫面(圖32的302的轉換)。而且,若使用者在顯示器101A中顯示有參數設定畫面的狀態下按下MONI按鈕2020,則成為監控畫面(圖32的303的轉換)。When the user presses the ENT button 2031 or the CAN button 2032 while the parameter setting change screen is displayed on the display 101A as shown in FIG. 36, the parameter setting screen is displayed (transition of 302 in FIG. 32). When the user presses the MONI button 2020 while the parameter setting screen is displayed on the display 101A, the monitor screen is displayed (transition of 303 in FIG. 32).

參照圖37來對在顯示器101A中顯示參數設定變更畫面時的動作的示例進行說明。顯示器101A的畫面控制處理部25生成用於顯示圖36所示的按鈕類的畫面顯示用資料,並傳遞給顯示器101A的顯示處理部26(圖37的步驟S1500)。 顯示器101A的顯示處理部26按照所接受的畫面顯示用資料來控制液晶顯示器27。由此,在顯示器101A中顯示有圖36所示那樣的參數設定變更畫面(圖37的步驟S1501)。An example of the operation when the parameter setting change screen is displayed on the display 101A will be described with reference to FIG. 37. The screen control processing unit 25 of the display 101A generates screen display data for displaying the buttons and the like shown in FIG. 36 and transmits the data to the display processing unit 26 of the display 101A (step S1500 in FIG. 37). The display processing unit 26 of the display 101A controls the liquid crystal display 27 in accordance with the received screen display data. Thereby, the parameter setting change screen as shown in FIG. 36 is displayed on the display 101A (step S1501 of FIG. 37).

顯示器101A的畫面控制處理部25按照使用者對按鈕2026~按鈕2030的操作,生成變更了參數的值的畫面顯示用資料(圖37的步驟S1502、S1503)。 顯示器101A的顯示處理部26按照所接受的畫面顯示用資料來控制液晶顯示器27。由此,變更顯示在參數設定變更畫面中的設定變更物件的參數的數值(圖37的步驟S1504)。The screen control processing unit 25 of the display 101A generates screen display data in which the value of a parameter is changed in accordance with a user's operation of the buttons 2026 to 2030 (steps S1502 and S1503 in FIG. 37). The display processing unit 26 of the display 101A controls the liquid crystal display 27 in accordance with the received screen display data. Thereby, the numerical value of the parameter of the setting change object displayed on the parameter setting change screen is changed (step S1504 of FIG. 37).

在使用者按下ENT按鈕2031或CAN按鈕2032之前,反復執行步驟S1502~步驟S1504的處理。 若使用者按下ENT按鈕2031(圖37的步驟S1505中為是),則顯示器101A的畫面控制處理部25將設定變更後的參數的數值傳遞給顯示器101A的參數處理部28。參數處理部28變更儲存在顯示器101A的參數儲存部29中的所述參數的數值(圖37的步驟S1506)。然後,參數處理部28要將設定變更後的參數的數值通知本體部100,因而傳遞給顯示器101A的通信電文處理部20。Until the user presses the ENT button 2031 or the CAN button 2032, the processes of steps S1502 to S1504 are repeatedly executed. When the user presses the ENT button 2031 (YES in step S1505 of FIG. 37), the screen control processing section 25 of the display 101A transmits the value of the parameter after the setting is changed to the parameter processing section 28 of the display 101A. The parameter processing unit 28 changes the numerical value of the parameter stored in the parameter storage unit 29 of the display 101A (step S1506 in FIG. 37). Then, the parameter processing section 28 notifies the main body section 100 of the value of the parameter after the setting is changed, and transmits it to the communication message processing section 20 of the display 101A.

顯示器101A的通信電文處理部20製作表示設定變更後的參數的數值的通信電文(圖37的步驟S1507),並將所製作的通信電文送至本體部100(圖37的步驟S1508)。然後,顯示器101A的畫面控制處理部25使參數設定畫面顯示(圖37的步驟S1509)。The communication message processing unit 20 of the display 101A creates a communication message indicating the numerical value of the parameter after the setting is changed (step S1507 in FIG. 37), and sends the created communication message to the main unit 100 (step S1508 in FIG. 37). Then, the screen control processing unit 25 of the display 101A displays a parameter setting screen (step S1509 in FIG. 37).

而且,若使用者按下CAN按鈕2032(圖37的步驟S1510中為是),則顯示器101A的畫面控制處理部25在不變更參數的情況下使參數設定畫面顯示(圖37的步驟S1509)。When the user presses the CAN button 2032 (YES in step S1510 in FIG. 37), the screen control processing unit 25 of the display 101A displays the parameter setting screen without changing the parameters (step S1509 in FIG. 37).

圖36的示例中,小型的液晶顯示器27由於顯示面積窄,若顯示小鍵盤則剩餘空間不足等,而不顯示其他顯示器的狀態。但是,參數設定變更所耗的時間短,若參數設定變更結束便回到參數設定畫面或監控畫面,由此顯示其他顯示器的狀態,因而很少成為大問題。若為大型的液晶顯示器27,則可顯示其他顯示器的狀態。In the example shown in FIG. 36, the small-sized liquid crystal display 27 has a narrow display area. If the keypad is displayed, the remaining space is insufficient, and other display states are not displayed. However, it takes a short time to change the parameter setting. When the parameter setting change is completed, it returns to the parameter setting screen or monitoring screen to display the status of other displays, which rarely causes a major problem. The large-sized liquid crystal display 27 can display the status of other displays.

如以上那樣,對於現有調節計來說,觀看一台顯示器的用戶能夠識別到其他顯示器的狀態是監控畫面還是參數設定畫面。 有時調節計具備若某個顯示器正顯示參數設定畫面或參數設定變更畫面則其他顯示器無法轉換到參數設定畫面等鎖定功能。此時,使用者能夠觀看其他顯示器的狀態資訊而知道自身操作的顯示器不變成參數設定畫面的原因,必要情況下也可解除鎖定功能。As described above, for the existing regulator, a user viewing one display can recognize whether the status of the other display is a monitoring screen or a parameter setting screen. In some cases, the adjustment meter may have a lock function such that a display cannot display a parameter setting screen while a display is displaying a parameter setting screen or a parameter setting changing screen. At this time, the user can view the status information of other displays and know the reason why the display that they operate does not become the parameter setting screen, and the lock function can be released if necessary.

但是,為了解除鎖定功能,需要以下任一措施:(a)去往正顯示參數設定畫面的顯示器所在之處,與此顯示器的操作員見面並委託切換至監控畫面;(b)利用電話或電子郵件等與正顯示參數設定畫面的顯示器的操作員聯絡,委託切換至監控畫面;(c)將正顯示參數設定畫面的顯示器強制設定為監控畫面。However, in order to release the lock function, one of the following measures is required: (a) go to the display where the parameter setting screen is being displayed, meet the operator of this display and delegate to switch to the monitoring screen; (b) use the telephone or electronic Mail and the like contact the operator of the display that is displaying the parameter setting screen and request to switch to the monitoring screen; (c) Forcibly set the display that is displaying the parameter setting screen to the monitoring screen.

為了實施(a)措施,需要去往正顯示參數設定畫面的顯示器所在之處。在此顯示器位於遠的地點的情況下需要許多時間。在無法去往此顯示器所在之處的情況下,難以實施(a)措施。In order to implement (a), it is necessary to go to the display where the parameter setting screen is displayed. In the case where this display is located at a distant place, much time is required. It is difficult to implement (a) without going to where this display is located.

(b)措施雖然無需去往正顯示參數設定畫面的顯示器所在之處,但需要確定此顯示器的操作員並進行聯絡。在無法確定操作員的情況下需要聯絡操作員的候補,確定操作員。在未知操作員的情況下,難以實施(b)措施。(B) Measures Although it is not necessary to go to the display where the parameter setting screen is displayed, the operator of this display needs to be identified and contacted. When the operator cannot be identified, the candidate of the operator needs to be contacted to determine the operator. It is difficult to implement (b) without an operator.

(c)措施需要改善將其他顯示器強制設定為監控畫面等方法,因而顯示器的操作順序變複雜,顯示器的硬體(hardware)或軟體(software)的設計也變複雜。(C) Measures need to improve other methods such as forcibly setting other monitors to monitor screens, so the operation sequence of the monitors becomes complicated, and the design of the hardware or software of the monitors becomes complicated.

在調節計不具備所述鎖定功能的情況下,使用者能夠觀看其他顯示器的狀態資訊,識別到參數設定的操作衝突的可能性。為了避免衝突,需要以下任一措施:(α)去往正顯示參數設定畫面的顯示器所在之處,與此顯示器的操作員見面並決定衝突的避免方法;(β)利用電話或電子郵件等與正顯示參數設定畫面的顯示器的操作員聯絡,決定衝突的避免方法;(γ)將正顯示參數設定畫面的顯示器強制設定為監控畫面。(α)措施、(β)措施、(γ)措施的問題與調節計具有鎖定功能的情況等同。此外,以上的問題對於調節計以外的現場機器來說也同樣產生。 [現有技術文獻] [專利文獻]When the adjustment meter does not have the lock function, the user can view status information of other displays and recognize the possibility of conflicting operation of parameter setting. In order to avoid conflicts, any of the following measures are required: (α) go to the display where the parameter setting screen is being displayed, meet with the operator of this display and decide how to avoid conflicts; (β) use telephone or email to communicate with The operator of the display that is displaying the parameter setting screen contacts to determine how to avoid conflicts; (γ) Forcibly sets the display that is displaying the parameter setting screen to the monitoring screen. The problems of (α) measure, (β) measure, and (γ) measure are the same as those when the regulator has a lock function. In addition, the above problems also occur for field devices other than regulators. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1:日本專利特開平8-211929號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 8-211929

[發明所要解決的問題] 本發明是為了解決所述問題而成,其目的在於提供一種能夠簡化用於避免參數設定變更操作的衝突的結構及使用者的操作順序的現場機器。 [解決問題的技術手段][Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The present invention is made to solve the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a field machine that can simplify a structure for avoiding a conflict of parameter setting changing operations and a user's operation sequence. [Technical means to solve the problem]

本發明的現場機器的特徵在於包括:本體部,以按照所設定的參數來進行規定動作的方式構成;多個顯示器,用於顯示資訊;以及多個操作部,針對每個所述顯示器而設置,且所述本體部包括:本體資訊處理部,以根據來自所述顯示器的要求而對所述參數進行設定變更的方式構成;以及第一顯示器間協調處理部,以將從所述顯示器送來的信息轉發到目標顯示器的方式構成,各顯示器包括:參數處理部,以要求所述本體部按照用戶對所述操作部的參數設定變更操作而對所述參數進行設定變更的方式構成;信息製作部,以按照用戶對所述操作部的操作而製作其他顯示器給使用者的信息的方式構成;第二顯示器間協調處理部,以將由所述信息製作部所製作的信息送至所述本體部,並接受從其他顯示器經由所述本體部送來的信息的方式構成;以及畫面控制處理部,以顯示從所述其他顯示器送來的信息的方式構成。The field device of the present invention is characterized by comprising: a main body unit configured to perform a predetermined operation in accordance with a set parameter; a plurality of displays for displaying information; and a plurality of operation units provided for each of the displays. And the main body part includes: a main body information processing part configured to change the setting of the parameter according to a request from the display; and a first inter-display coordination processing part to send from the display The information is configured to be forwarded to the target display. Each display includes: a parameter processing unit configured to require the body unit to change the setting of the parameter in accordance with a user's operation of changing the parameter setting of the operation unit; The second display unit is configured to generate information for the user on another display according to the operation of the operation unit by the user; the second display inter-coordination processing unit sends the information created by the information production unit to the main body unit. And receive information sent from other displays via the main body; and screen control Processing unit, configured to display information from the other display mode sent.

而且,本發明的現場機器的一結構例的特徵在於,所述信息製作部按照使用者對預先準備的所述信息的種類的選擇結果而製作所述信息。 而且,本發明的現場機器的一結構例的特徵在於,作為所述信息的種類,預先準備向其他顯示器的用戶詢問此人是誰的信息、向其他顯示器的用戶表明自己是誰的信息、要求其他顯示器的使用者給自己打電話的信息、要求其他顯示器的使用者中止操作的信息。 而且,本發明的現場機器的一結構例的特徵在於,所述畫面控制處理部在用於監視所述本體部的狀態的監控畫面、或用於對所述參數進行設定變更的參數設定畫面的任一個的顯示中,顯示從所述其他顯示器送來的信息。Further, in a configuration example of a field device according to the present invention, the information generating unit generates the information according to a result of a user's selection of the type of the information prepared in advance. Furthermore, a configuration example of a field device according to the present invention is characterized in that, as the type of the information, information about who the other display is is asked to the user of the other display, and information indicating who the user is to the user of the other display, and requirements. Information for users of other displays to call themselves, and information for users of other displays to suspend operation. Furthermore, a configuration example of a field device according to the present invention is characterized in that the screen control processing unit is on a monitoring screen for monitoring a state of the main body unit or a parameter setting screen for changing a setting of the parameter. In any one of the displays, information sent from the other display is displayed.

而且,本發明的現場機器的一結構例的特徵在於,所述本體部更包括:第一顯示器資訊儲存部,以儲存各顯示器的狀態資訊的方式構成;以及第一顯示器資訊處理部,以接受從各顯示器送來的狀態資訊並更新儲存在所述第一顯示器資訊儲存部中的狀態資訊,將儲存在所述第一顯示器資訊儲存部中的狀態資訊送至各顯示器的方式構成,各顯示器更包括:第二顯示器資訊處理部,以將本機的狀態資訊送至所述本體部,並接受從所述本體部送來的其他顯示器的狀態資訊的方式構成;以及第二顯示器資訊儲存部,以儲存所述其他顯示器的狀態資訊的方式構成,且所述畫面控制處理部顯示儲存在所述第二顯示器資訊儲存部中的其他顯示器的狀態資訊。 [發明的效果]Furthermore, a configuration example of a field device according to the present invention is characterized in that the main body unit further includes: a first display information storage unit configured to store status information of each display; and a first display information processing unit to receive The status information sent from each display is updated and the status information stored in the first display information storage unit is updated. The status information stored in the first display information storage unit is sent to each display. It further includes: a second display information processing unit configured to send the status information of the machine to the body unit and receive status information of other displays sent from the body unit; and a second display information storage unit And is configured to store status information of the other displays, and the screen control processing section displays status information of the other displays stored in the second display information storage section. [Effect of the invention]

根據本發明,通過在本體部中設置第一顯示器間協調處理部,且在各顯示器中設置信息製作部、第二顯示器間協調處理部及畫面控制處理部,欲操作顯示器的用戶能夠向其他顯示器的使用者傳送信息,可通過使用者間的協商而避免參數設定變更操作的衝突。而且,本發明中,無需將操作限定於一台顯示器的鎖定功能,因此能夠避免由限定操作所致的操作性的劣化。而且,與設置鎖定功能的情況相比,能簡化顯示器的操作順序,也能簡化顯示器的硬體及軟體的設計。According to the present invention, a first inter-display coordination processing unit is provided in the main body unit, and an information production unit, a second inter-monitor coordination processing unit, and a screen control processing unit are provided in each display, so that a user who wants to operate the display can refer to other displays. The information transmitted by users can avoid the conflict of parameter setting changing operation through negotiation among users. Further, in the present invention, it is not necessary to limit the operation to the lock function of one display, and therefore it is possible to avoid deterioration in operability due to limited operation. Moreover, compared with the case where the lock function is provided, the operation sequence of the display can be simplified, and the design of the hardware and software of the display can also be simplified.

[發明的原理] 本發明中,通過將信息送至其他顯示器,能夠實現與其他顯示器的用戶的聯絡。而且,本發明中,通過對各顯示器賦予識別字,而使顯示器能夠區分本機與他機。與未對顯示器賦予識別字的情況相比,雖然顯示器的控制程式稍變複雜,但能夠提高便利性。[Principle of the Invention] In the present invention, communication with a user of another display can be achieved by sending information to another display. Furthermore, in the present invention, the display can distinguish the local device from other devices by giving identification characters to each display. The control program of the display is slightly more complicated than the case where no identification word is given to the display, but convenience can be improved.

[實施例] 以下,參照圖式對本發明的實施例進行說明。圖1是表示本實施例的調節計的連接方式的圖。圖1的示例中,在一台本體部1上連接有兩台顯示器2A、顯示器2B。本體部1進行測量(輸入處理)、控制(演算處理)及操作端操作(輸出處理)。使用者觀看顯示器2A或顯示器2B的畫面而監視本體部1的狀態,操作顯示器2A或2B來設定本體部1的參數。本體部1與顯示器2A、顯示器2B之間通過各自獨立的系統的通信信號線3A、通信信號線3B而連接。也可在本體部1上連接三台以上的顯示器,但本體部1中需要數量與連接於本體部1的顯示器相同的通訊連接埠。[Examples] Hereinafter, examples of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a connection method of a regulator in this embodiment. In the example of FIG. 1, two displays 2A and 2B are connected to one body portion 1. The main body unit 1 performs measurement (input processing), control (calculation processing), and operator-side operation (output processing). The user monitors the state of the main body unit 1 by viewing the screen of the display 2A or the display 2B, and operates the display 2A or 2B to set the parameters of the main body unit 1. The main body portion 1 is connected to the display 2A and the display 2B through communication signal lines 3A and 3B of a separate system. It is also possible to connect three or more displays to the main body section 1, but the main body section 1 requires the same number of communication ports as the display connected to the main body section 1.

圖2是表示本實施例的調節計的另一連接方式的圖。圖2的示例中,通過一系統的通信信號線3而在一台本體部1上連接有四台顯示器2A、顯示器2B、顯示器2C、顯示器2D。此示例中,本體部1中需要一個通訊連接埠。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing another connection method of the regulator in this embodiment. In the example of FIG. 2, four displays 2A, 2B, 2C, and 2D are connected to one main body unit 1 through a communication signal line 3 of a system. In this example, a communication port is required in the main body portion 1.

本發明可適用於圖1、圖2的任一連接方式。而且,也可經由無線線路代替通信信號線而將本體部與顯示器之間連接。因而,以下的說明中不限定本體部與顯示器的連接方式來進行說明。而且,本實施例中,對顯示器為兩台的情況進行說明,但顯示器也可為三台以上。The present invention can be applied to any of the connection modes of FIGS. 1 and 2. Further, the main body portion and the display may be connected via a wireless line instead of a communication signal line. Therefore, the following description is not limited to the connection method between the main body portion and the display. Moreover, in this embodiment, a case where there are two displays is described, but three or more displays may be used.

圖3是表示本實施例的調節計的本體部1的結構的框圖,對與圖24同樣的結構標注相同符號。本體部1具備本體資訊儲存部10、本體資訊處理部11、通信資訊提供處理部12、通信電文處理部13A、通信電文處理部13B、通信要求接受處理部14、顯示器資訊處理部15、顯示器資訊儲存部16及顯示器間協調處理部17。FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the main body unit 1 of the adjustment meter of the present embodiment, and the same configuration as in FIG. 24 is denoted by the same reference numeral. The main body unit 1 includes a main body information storage unit 10, a main body information processing unit 11, a communication information providing processing unit 12, a communication message processing unit 13A, a communication message processing unit 13B, a communication request acceptance processing unit 14, a display information processing unit 15, and display information. The storage unit 16 and the inter-display coordination processing unit 17.

與以前同樣,將調節計的測量、控制及操作端(外部裝置)操作的狀態的資料(控制量PV、設定值SP、操作量MV)以及本體部1的參數保存在本體資訊儲存部10中。如眾所周知那樣,本體部1的操作端操作處理部(未圖示)根據控制量PV及設定值SP而算出操作量MV。理所當然,利用對控制物件輸出的操作量MV來進行控制物件的控制。As before, data (control amount PV, set value SP, operation amount MV) of the measurement, control, and operation side (external device) operation of the regulator and parameters of the main body unit 1 are stored in the main body information storage unit 10 . As is well known, the operation-side operation processing unit (not shown) of the main body unit 1 calculates the operation amount MV based on the control amount PV and the set value SP. As a matter of course, the control object is controlled using the manipulated variable MV output from the control object.

本實施例中,相對於現有調節計追加顯示器間協調處理部17,進行顯示器2A與顯示器2B間的信息的處理。而且,現有技術的顯示器的狀態資訊或要求雖然經由顯示器間協調處理部17,但與現有技術同樣,顯示器資訊處理部15進行向顯示器資訊儲存部16的儲存或取出。In this embodiment, an inter-display coordination processing unit 17 is added to the existing adjustment meter to perform processing of information between the display 2A and the display 2B. In addition, although the status information or requirements of the display of the related art are transmitted through the display coordination processing unit 17, the display information processing unit 15 stores or retrieves the display information storage unit 16 in the same manner as the conventional technology.

<例4-1> 接下來,參照圖4來對本實施例的調節計中在顯示器2A中顯示來自顯示器2B的信息時的動作的示例進行說明。顯示器間的信息的種類有WHO、IAM、TEL、QUIT。<Example 4-1> Next, an example of an operation when the information from the display 2B is displayed on the display 2A in the adjustment meter of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 4. The types of information between displays are WHO, IAM, TEL, and QUIT.

WHO是向正監視或操作其他顯示器的用戶詢問此人是誰的質問信息。 IAM是通過發送用戶自身的身份(identification,ID),而向正監視或操作其他顯示器的用戶表明自己是誰的回應訊息。WHO asks users who are monitoring or operating other displays to ask who the person is. IAM is a response message that indicates to the user who is monitoring or operating other displays by sending the user's own identification (ID).

TEL是通過發送用戶自身的電話號碼,而要求正監視或操作其他顯示器的用戶給自己打電話的要求信息。 QUIT是要求正操作其他顯示器的使用者中止操作的要求信息。 此外,各信息中包含發送源的顯示器的識別字及目標顯示器的識別字。TEL is a request message that sends a user's own phone number to a user who is monitoring or operating another display to call himself. QUIT is a request message for a user who is currently operating another display to suspend operation. In addition, each message includes the identifier of the display of the source and the identifier of the target display.

通信電文處理部13B若接收包含從顯示器2B向顯示器2A的信息的通信電文(圖4的步驟S100),則解釋此通信電文並取出信息,生成顯示器2B發-顯示器2A收的信息的顯示要求(圖4的步驟S101)。When the communication message processing unit 13B receives a communication message containing information from the display 2B to the display 2A (step S100 in FIG. 4), it interprets the communication message and extracts the information to generate a display request for the information sent from the display 2B to the display 2A ( Step S101 in FIG. 4).

通信要求接受處理部14接受由通信電文處理部13B所生成的信息顯示要求,並傳遞給顯示器間協調處理部17(圖4的步驟S102)。顯示器間協調處理部17為了將從顯示器2B送來的信息轉發到目標顯示器2A,而將從通信要求接受處理部14送來的信息顯示要求傳遞給通信資訊提供處理部12(圖4的步驟S103)。通信資訊提供處理部12將此信息顯示要求傳遞給與信息的接收目標對應的通信電文處理部13A(圖4的步驟S104)。The communication request acceptance processing unit 14 receives the information display request generated by the communication message processing unit 13B, and transmits the information display request to the inter-display coordination processing unit 17 (step S102 in FIG. 4). In order to forward the information sent from the display 2B to the target display 2A, the inter-display coordination processing unit 17 transmits the information display request sent from the communication request acceptance processing unit 14 to the communication information providing processing unit 12 (step S103 in FIG. 4). ). The communication information providing processing unit 12 transmits the information display request to the communication message processing unit 13A corresponding to the destination of the information (step S104 in FIG. 4).

通信電文處理部13A若從通信資訊提供處理部12接受信息顯示要求,則製作包含顯示器2B發-顯示器2A收的信息的通信電文(圖4的步驟S105),並將所製作的通信電文送至顯示器2A(圖4的步驟S106)。When the communication message processing unit 13A receives an information display request from the communication information providing processing unit 12, it creates a communication message including the information sent from the display 2B to the display 2A (step S105 in FIG. 4), and sends the created communication message to Display 2A (step S106 in FIG. 4).

<例4-2> 接下來,對本實施例的調節計中在顯示器2B中顯示來自顯示器2A的信息時的動作的示例進行說明。處理的流程與例4-1的情況同樣,因而使用圖4的符號進行說明。<Example 4-2> Next, an example of an operation when the information from the display 2A is displayed on the display 2B in the adjustment meter of the present embodiment will be described. The flow of processing is the same as in the case of Example 4-1, and therefore the description is given using the symbols in FIG. 4.

通信電文處理部13A若接收包含從顯示器2A向顯示器2B的信息的通信電文(圖4的步驟S100),則解釋此通信電文並取出信息,生成顯示器2A發-顯示器2B收的信息的顯示要求(圖4的步驟S101)。When the communication message processing unit 13A receives a communication message containing information from the display 2A to the display 2B (step S100 in FIG. 4), it interprets the communication message and extracts the information to generate a display request for the information sent from the display 2A to the display 2B ( Step S101 in FIG. 4).

通信要求接受處理部14接受由通信電文處理部13A所生成的信息顯示要求,並傳遞給顯示器間協調處理部17(圖4的步驟S102)。顯示器間協調處理部17將此信息顯示要求傳遞給通信資訊提供處理部12(圖4的步驟S103)。通信資訊提供處理部12將此信息顯示要求傳遞給與信息的接收目標對應的通信電文處理部13B(圖4的步驟S104)。The communication request acceptance processing unit 14 receives the information display request generated by the communication message processing unit 13A, and passes the information display request to the inter-display coordination processing unit 17 (step S102 in FIG. 4). The inter-display coordination processing unit 17 passes this information display request to the communication information providing processing unit 12 (step S103 in FIG. 4). The communication information providing processing section 12 transmits this information display request to the communication message processing section 13B corresponding to the destination of the information (step S104 in FIG. 4).

通信電文處理部13B若從通信資訊提供處理部12接受信息顯示要求,則製作包含顯示器2A發-顯示器2B收的信息的通信電文(圖4的步驟S105),並將所製作的通信電文送至顯示器2B(圖4的步驟S106)。When the communication message processing unit 13B receives an information display request from the communication information providing processing unit 12, it creates a communication message including information sent from the display 2A to the display 2B (step S105 in FIG. 4), and sends the created communication message to Display 2B (step S106 in FIG. 4).

圖3所示的本體部1的結構與圖1所示的連接方式對應。將與圖2所示的連接方式對應的本體部1的結構示於圖5。此圖5所示的本體部1的結構是在圖3所示的結構中追加通信收發處理部18。The structure of the body portion 1 shown in FIG. 3 corresponds to the connection manner shown in FIG. 1. The structure of the main body part 1 corresponding to the connection method shown in FIG. 2 is shown in FIG. 5. In the configuration of the main body unit 1 shown in FIG. 5, a communication transmission / reception processing unit 18 is added to the configuration shown in FIG. 3.

通信收發處理部18將要從顯示器2A發送到本體部1的通信電文送至與顯示器2A對應的通信電文處理部13A。而且,通信收發處理部18將來自通信電文處理部13A的通信電文送至與通信電文處理部13A對應的顯示器2A。同樣,通信收發處理部18將要從顯示器2B發送到本體部1的通信電文送至與顯示器2B對應的通信電文處理部13B。而且,通信收發處理部18將來自通信電文處理部13B的通信電文送至與通信電文處理部13B對應的顯示器2B。The communication transmission / reception processing unit 18 sends a communication message to be transmitted from the display 2A to the main unit 1 to a communication message processing unit 13A corresponding to the display 2A. The communication transmission / reception processing unit 18 sends a communication message from the communication message processing unit 13A to the display 2A corresponding to the communication message processing unit 13A. Similarly, the communication transmission / reception processing unit 18 sends a communication message to be transmitted from the display 2B to the main unit 1 to a communication message processing unit 13B corresponding to the display 2B. The communication transmission / reception processing unit 18 sends a communication message from the communication message processing unit 13B to the display 2B corresponding to the communication message processing unit 13B.

圖6是表示本實施例的顯示器2A的結構的框圖,對與圖27同樣的結構標注相同符號。顯示器2A具備通信電文處理部20、本體資訊處理部21、本體資訊儲存部22、顯示器資訊處理部23、顯示器資訊儲存部24、畫面控制處理部25a、顯示處理部26、液晶顯示器27、參數處理部28、參數儲存部29、觸控感測器30(操作部)、操作輸入處理部31、顯示器間協調處理部32及信息製作部33。 本實施例的畫面控制處理部25a除了進行現有的畫面控制處理部25的處理以外,還進行本實施例中說明的處理。FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the display 2A of the present embodiment, and the same configuration as in FIG. 27 is denoted by the same reference numeral. The display 2A includes a communication message processing unit 20, a body information processing unit 21, a body information storage unit 22, a display information processing unit 23, a display information storage unit 24, a screen control processing unit 25a, a display processing unit 26, a liquid crystal display 27, and parameter processing. The unit 28, the parameter storage unit 29, the touch sensor 30 (operation unit), the operation input processing unit 31, the inter-display coordination processing unit 32, and the information creation unit 33. The screen control processing section 25a of this embodiment performs the processing described in this embodiment in addition to the processing of the existing screen control processing section 25.

圖6中表示了顯示器2A的結構,但顯示器2B的結構也與顯示器2A同樣。相對於現有技術追加顯示器間協調處理部32及信息製作部33,以向其他顯示器傳送信息,從而可實現經由顯示器的用戶間的簡易溝通。Although the structure of the display 2A is shown in FIG. 6, the structure of the display 2B is the same as that of the display 2A. Compared with the conventional technology, an inter-display coordination processing unit 32 and an information production unit 33 are added to transmit information to other displays, thereby enabling simple communication between users via the display.

<例5-1> 本實施例的調節計中,在顯示器2A的監控畫面中顯示控制量PV、設定值SP、操作量MV及顯示器2B的狀態的動作與例1-1(圖25)、例2-1(圖28)同樣。 本實施例的調節計中,從顯示器2A將顯示器2A的狀態資訊送至本體部1的動作與例2-2(圖29)同樣。 本實施例的調節計中,在顯示器2A的參數設定畫面中顯示參數的設定值及顯示器2B的狀態的動作與例2-3(圖30)同樣。參數設定變更的動作與圖26、圖37同樣。<Example 5-1> In the adjustment meter of this embodiment, the operation of displaying the control amount PV, the set value SP, the operation amount MV, and the state of the display 2B on the monitoring screen of the display 2A is similar to that of Example 1-1 (Fig. 25) Example 2-1 (Figure 28) is the same. In the adjustment meter of this embodiment, the operation of transmitting the state information of the display 2A from the display 2A to the main body unit 1 is the same as that of Example 2-2 (FIG. 29). In the adjustment meter of this embodiment, the operation of displaying the parameter setting value and the state of the display 2B on the parameter setting screen of the display 2A is the same as that of Example 2-3 (FIG. 30). The operation of changing the parameter setting is the same as that of FIGS. 26 and 37.

接下來,對本實施例的調節計中在顯示器2A中顯示有信息設定畫面時的動作的示例進行說明。使用者可在顯示器2A中顯示有信息設定畫面時,操作顯示器2A的觸控感測器30而進行信息的接收目標的選擇,進而切換至信息製作畫面而進行信息的製作及信息的發送。參照圖7來對調節計中從顯示器2A向顯示器2B傳送信息的動作的示例進行說明。Next, an example of an operation when the information setting screen is displayed on the display 2A in the adjustment meter of the present embodiment will be described. When the user sets the information setting screen on the display 2A, the user can operate the touch sensor 30 of the display 2A to select the information receiving target, and then switch to the information creation screen to create and send information. An example of an operation of transmitting information from the display 2A to the display 2B in the adjustment meter will be described with reference to FIG. 7.

顯示器2A的操作輸入處理部31若檢測到用戶對顯示器2A的觸控感測器30的操作(圖7的步驟S200中為是),則將用戶的操作傳至顯示器2A的畫面控制處理部25a。畫面控制處理部25a將此使用者的操作傳至信息製作部33。When the operation input processing unit 31 of the display 2A detects the user's operation on the touch sensor 30 of the display 2A (YES in step S200 in FIG. 7), the operation of the user is transmitted to the screen control processing unit 25 a of the display 2A. . The screen control processing unit 25 a transmits the operation of the user to the information creation unit 33.

顯示器2A的信息製作部33進行與使用者的操作相應的信息製作處理(圖7的步驟S201),並在製作完成後,生成包含使用者所製作的信息的內容的顯示器2B收的信息用資料(圖7的步驟S202),將所生成的信息用資料傳遞給顯示器2A的顯示器間協調處理部32(圖7的步驟S203)。如上文所述那樣,信息中包含發送源的顯示器2A的識別字及目標顯示器2B的識別字。本機及其他顯示器2B的識別字是預先儲存在顯示器2A的顯示器資訊儲存部24中。關於信息製作處理的詳細情況,將在下文中描述。The information creation unit 33 of the display 2A performs information creation processing (step S201 in FIG. 7) according to the operation of the user, and after the creation is completed, it generates information for the information received by the display 2B including the content of the information created by the user. (Step S202 of FIG. 7), the generated information material is transferred to the inter-display coordination processing unit 32 of the display 2A (step S203 of FIG. 7). As described above, the information includes the identifier of the display 2A of the transmission source and the identifier of the target display 2B. The identification characters of the local and other displays 2B are stored in the display information storage unit 24 of the display 2A in advance. The details of the information creation processing will be described later.

顯示器2A的顯示器間協調處理部32根據從畫面控制處理部25a接受的信息用資料,生成顯示器2A發-顯示器2B收的信息發送要求(圖7的步驟S204),並將所生成的信息發送要求傳遞給顯示器2A的通信電文處理部20(圖7的步驟S205)。The inter-display coordination processing unit 32 of the display 2A generates an information transmission request from the display 2A to the display 2B based on the information materials received from the screen control processing unit 25a (step S204 in FIG. 7), and transmits the generated information transmission request The communication message processing unit 20 transmitted to the display 2A (step S205 in FIG. 7).

顯示器2A的通信電文處理部20若從顯示器間協調處理部32接受信息發送要求,則製作包含顯示器2A發-顯示器2B收的信息的通信電文(圖7的步驟S206),並將所製作的通信電文送至本體部1(圖7的步驟S207)。When the communication message processing unit 20 of the display 2A receives the information transmission request from the inter-display coordination processing unit 32, it creates a communication message including the information sent from the display 2A to the display 2B (step S206 in FIG. 7), and transmits the created communication The message is sent to the main body unit 1 (step S207 in FIG. 7).

從顯示器2B將信息送至顯示器2A時的顯示器2B的動作與圖7中所說明的顯示器2A的動作相同,因而省略說明。The operation of the display 2B when information is sent from the display 2B to the display 2A is the same as the operation of the display 2A described with reference to FIG. 7, and therefore description thereof is omitted.

<例5-2> 接下來,參照圖8對本實施例的調節計中將從顯示器2B送來的信息顯示在顯示器2A中的動作的示例進行說明。 顯示器2A在監控設定畫面的第二顯示區域或參數設定畫面的第二顯示區域中,與顯示器2B的狀態資訊同樣地顯示來自顯示器2B的信息。<Example 5-2> Next, an example of an operation of displaying information sent from the display 2B on the display 2A in the adjustment meter of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 8. The display 2A displays information from the display 2B in the second display area of the monitor setting screen or the second display area of the parameter setting screen in the same manner as the status information of the display 2B.

顯示器2A的通信電文處理部20若從本體部1接收包含顯示器2B發-顯示器2A收的信息的通信電文(圖8的步驟S300中為是),則解釋此通信電文並取出信息,生成顯示器2B發-顯示器2A收的信息顯示要求(圖8的步驟S301)。If the communication message processing unit 20 of the display 2A receives a communication message containing the information sent from the display 2B-the display 2A from the main unit 1 (YES in step S300 of FIG. 8), it interprets the communication message and extracts the information to generate the display 2B. The information display request received by the display 2A (step S301 in FIG. 8).

顯示器2A的顯示器間協調處理部32若從通信電文處理部20接受顯示器2B發-顯示器2A收的信息顯示要求,則生成包含信息的內容的顯示器2B發的信息用資料(圖8的步驟S302),將所生成的信息用資料保存在顯示器資訊儲存部24中(圖8的步驟S303)。When the inter-display coordination processing unit 32 of the display 2A receives the information display request from the display 2B-the display 2A received from the communication message processing unit 20, it generates the information material from the display 2B including the content of the information (step S302 in FIG. 8) , The generated information material is stored in the display information storage unit 24 (step S303 in FIG. 8).

顯示器2A的畫面控制處理部25a從顯示器資訊儲存部24中讀出顯示器2B發的信息用資料,生成用於將顯示器2B發的信息顯示在第二顯示區域中的畫面顯示用資料(圖8的步驟S304),並將所生成的畫面顯示用資料傳遞給顯示器2A的顯示處理部26(圖8的步驟S305)。The screen control processing section 25a of the display 2A reads out the information materials sent from the display 2B from the display information storage section 24, and generates screen display materials for displaying the information sent from the display 2B in the second display area (shown in FIG. 8). Step S304), and the generated screen display material is transferred to the display processing unit 26 of the display 2A (step S305 in FIG. 8).

顯示器2A的顯示處理部26按照所接受的畫面顯示用資料來控制液晶顯示器27。由此,在液晶顯示器27的監控畫面的第二顯示區域或參數設定畫面的第二顯示區域中,顯示有顯示器2B發-顯示器2A收的信息(圖8的步驟S306)。The display processing unit 26 of the display 2A controls the liquid crystal display 27 in accordance with the received screen display data. Thereby, in the second display area of the monitor screen of the liquid crystal display 27 or the second display area of the parameter setting screen, the information transmitted from the display 2B to the display 2A is displayed (step S306 in FIG. 8).

將從顯示器2A送來的信息顯示在顯示器2B中時的顯示器2B的動作與圖8中所說明的顯示器2A的動作相同,因而省略說明。The operation of the display 2B when the information sent from the display 2A is displayed on the display 2B is the same as the operation of the display 2A described with reference to FIG.

接下來,對顯示器2A、顯示器2B的液晶顯示器27及觸控感測器30進行說明。以下的示例中,對顯示器2A進行說明,但顯示器2B的結構也與顯示器2A同樣。若從正面觀看顯示器2A,則與圖31同樣,有在液晶顯示器27的表面配置有觸控感測器30的區域和包圍這些的邊框2012。圖9是表示顯示器2A的按鈕操作及畫面轉換的圖。Next, the liquid crystal display 27 and the touch sensor 30 of the display 2A and the display 2B will be described. In the following example, the display 2A is described, but the configuration of the display 2B is the same as that of the display 2A. When the display 2A is viewed from the front, as in FIG. 31, there are a region where the touch sensor 30 is arranged on the surface of the liquid crystal display 27 and a frame 2012 surrounding these. FIG. 9 is a diagram showing button operations and screen transitions of the display 2A.

<例6-1> 對顯示在顯示器2A中的監控畫面的一例進行說明。由於為監控畫面,因而畫面切換按鈕的顯示中如圖10所示那樣,意指監控畫面的MONI按鈕204成為黑底白字元的選擇狀態,意指參數設定的PARA按鈕205和意指信息設定的MESS按鈕206成為白底黑字元的非選擇狀態。監控畫面中,顯示有控制量PV、設定值SP、操作量MV的各值作為本體部1的狀態資訊。<Example 6-1> An example of a monitoring screen displayed on the display 2A will be described. Because it is a monitoring screen, the display of the screen switching button is shown in FIG. 10, which means that the MONI button 204 on the monitoring screen is in a state of selecting white characters on a black background, and the PARA button 205 that is used for parameter setting and the information that is set for information are displayed. The MESS button 206 is in a non-selected state with black characters on a white background. On the monitoring screen, each value of the control amount PV, the set value SP, and the operation amount MV is displayed as the status information of the main body unit 1.

而且,在監控畫面的最下部顯示有顯示器2B的狀態資訊207。圖10的示例中,顯示有意指顯示器2B的“HMI-B”和意指監控畫面的“監控中”,因而知道顯示器2B正顯示監控畫面。因此,觀看顯示器2A的監控畫面的使用者知道,顯示器2B中未進行參數設定操作,因而即便在顯示器2A中進行參數設定操作,操作也不會衝突。Further, the status information 207 of the display 2B is displayed at the bottom of the monitoring screen. In the example of FIG. 10, “HMI-B” which means the display 2B and “monitoring” which means the monitoring screen are displayed, and thus it is known that the display 2B is displaying the monitoring screen. Therefore, the user viewing the monitoring screen of the display 2A knows that the parameter setting operation is not performed on the display 2B, and therefore, even if the parameter setting operation is performed on the display 2A, the operations will not conflict.

<例6-2> 接下來,對顯示在顯示器2A中的監控畫面的另一例進行說明。圖11的示例中,作為顯示在監控畫面的最下部的顯示器2B的狀態資訊207,顯示有意指顯示器2B的“HMI-B”和意指參數設定畫面的“參數設定中”,因而知道顯示器2B正顯示參數設定畫面。因此,觀看顯示器2A的監控畫面的使用者知道,在顯示器2B中正進行參數設定操作,因而若在顯示器2A中進行參數設定操作,則有可能操作衝突。<Example 6-2> Next, another example of a monitoring screen displayed on the display 2A will be described. In the example of FIG. 11, as the status information 207 of the display 2B displayed on the lowermost part of the monitoring screen, “HMI-B” which means the display 2B and “Parameter setting” which means the parameter setting screen are displayed, so that the display 2B is known The parameter setting screen is displayed. Therefore, a user viewing the monitoring screen of the display 2A knows that a parameter setting operation is being performed on the display 2B, and therefore, if a parameter setting operation is performed on the display 2A, there is a possibility of an operation conflict.

此外,關於在顯示器2A中顯示監控畫面時的本體部1及顯示器2A的動作,除了顯示在第三顯示區域中的按鈕類不同的方面以外,如圖25、圖28所說明。 顯示器2A的畫面控制處理部25a從本體資訊儲存部22中讀出控制量PV、設定值SP及操作量MV,並且從顯示器資訊儲存部24中讀出顯示器2B的狀態資訊,生成畫面顯示用資料並傳遞給顯示器2A的顯示處理部26,所述畫面顯示用資料用於將控制量PV、設定值SP及操作量MV顯示在第一顯示區域中,將顯示器2B的狀態顯示在第二顯示區域中,且將MONI按鈕204、PARA按鈕205及MESS按鈕206顯示在第三顯示區域中(圖28的步驟S1206)。The operations of the main unit 1 and the display 2A when the monitor screen is displayed on the display 2A are described with reference to FIGS. 25 and 28 except that the buttons displayed in the third display area are different. The screen control processing unit 25a of the display 2A reads the control amount PV, the set value SP, and the operation amount MV from the main body information storage unit 22, and reads the status information of the display 2B from the display information storage unit 24 to generate screen display data The data is transmitted to the display processing unit 26 of the display 2A. The screen display data is used to display the control amount PV, the set value SP, and the operation amount MV in the first display area, and the status of the display 2B in the second display area. And the MONI button 204, the PARA button 205, and the MESS button 206 are displayed in the third display area (step S1206 in FIG. 28).

<例6-3> 接下來,對將顯示器2A的監控畫面切換至參數設定畫面時的動作的示例進行說明。若用戶在圖10那樣在顯示器2A中顯示有監控畫面的狀態下按下PARA按鈕205,則成為圖12所示那樣的參數設定畫面(圖9的300的轉換)。<Example 6-3> Next, an example of an operation when the monitor screen of the display 2A is switched to the parameter setting screen will be described. When the user presses the PARA button 205 in a state where the monitor screen is displayed on the display 2A as shown in FIG. 10, a parameter setting screen as shown in FIG. 12 is displayed (transition of 300 in FIG. 9).

顯示器2A的畫面控制處理部25a若檢測到經由顯示器2A的操作輸入處理部31操作了PARA按鈕205,則從監控畫面切換至參數設定畫面。關於在顯示器2A中顯示參數設定畫面時的本體部1及顯示器2A的動作,除了顯示在第三顯示區域中的按鈕類不同的方面以外,如圖25、圖30所說明。When the screen control processing unit 25a of the display 2A detects that the PARA button 205 is operated via the operation input processing unit 31 of the display 2A, it switches from the monitoring screen to the parameter setting screen. The operations of the main unit 1 and the display 2A when the parameter setting screen is displayed on the display 2A are described with reference to FIGS. 25 and 30 except for the different types of buttons displayed in the third display area.

顯示器2A的畫面控制處理部25a從參數儲存部29中讀出參數的設定值,並且從顯示器資訊儲存部24中讀出顯示器2B的狀態資訊,生成畫面顯示用資料並傳遞給顯示器2A的顯示處理部26,所述畫面顯示用資料用於將用於辨別參數的參數的名稱或編號及參數的設定值顯示在第一顯示區域中,將顯示器2B的狀態顯示在第二顯示區域中,且將MONI按鈕204、PARA按鈕205、MESS按鈕206、左箭頭(←)按鈕208、右箭頭(→)按鈕209及變更按鈕210顯示在第三顯示區域中(圖30的步驟S1410)。The screen control processing section 25a of the display 2A reads the parameter setting values from the parameter storage section 29, and reads the status information of the display 2B from the display information storage section 24, generates screen display data, and transmits the data to the display processing of the display 2A. Section 26. The screen display data is used to display a name or number of a parameter for identifying a parameter and a set value of the parameter in a first display area, and display a state of the display 2B in a second display area, and The MONI button 204, PARA button 205, MESS button 206, left arrow (←) button 208, right arrow (→) button 209, and change button 210 are displayed in the third display area (step S1410 in FIG. 30).

由於為參數設定畫面,因而畫面切換按鈕的顯示中,MONI按鈕204和MESS按鈕206成為白底黑字元的非選擇狀態,PARA按鈕205成為黑底白字元的選擇狀態。參數設定畫面中,從多個參數中顯示有一個參數的值。圖12的示例中,顯示有設定值SP的值。Since it is a parameter setting screen, during the display of the screen switching buttons, the MONI button 204 and the MESS button 206 are in a non-selected state with black characters on a white background, and the PARA button 205 is in a selected state with white characters on a black background. In the parameter setting screen, a parameter value is displayed from a plurality of parameters. In the example of FIG. 12, the value of the set value SP is displayed.

進而,在參數設定畫面的最下部顯示有顯示器2B的狀態資訊207。圖12的示例中,顯示有意指顯示器2B的“HMI-B”和意指監控畫面的“監控中”,因而知道顯示器2B正顯示監控畫面。Furthermore, status information 207 of the display 2B is displayed at the bottom of the parameter setting screen. In the example of FIG. 12, “HMI-B” which means the display 2B and “monitoring” which means the monitoring screen are displayed, and it is known that the display 2B is displaying the monitoring screen.

<例6-4> 接下來,對顯示在顯示器2A中的參數設定變更畫面的示例進行說明。若用戶在圖12那樣在顯示器2A中顯示有參數設定畫面的狀態下按下變更按鈕210,則成為圖13所示那樣的參數設定變更畫面(圖9的301的轉換)。此處,在圖12的狀態下顯示有設定值SP,因而成為變更設定值SP的參數設定變更畫面。<Example 6-4> Next, an example of a parameter setting change screen displayed on the display 2A will be described. When the user presses the change button 210 in a state where the parameter setting screen is displayed on the display 2A as shown in FIG. 12, the parameter setting changing screen shown in FIG. 13 is changed (transition of 301 in FIG. 9). Here, since the set value SP is displayed in the state of FIG. 12, it is a parameter setting change screen for changing the set value SP.

參數設定變更畫面中,顯示有設定變更物件的參數的數值、及被稱為小鍵盤的多個按鈕。小鍵盤中,有“0”到“9”的數位按鈕211、小數點按鈕212、使符號反轉的反轉按鈕213、用於將輸入全部刪除的C按鈕214、用於刪除最後的輸入的BS按鈕215、用於完成輸入並回到參數設定畫面的ENT按鈕216、及用於中止輸入並回到參數設定畫面的CAN按鈕217。The parameter setting change screen displays a numerical value of a parameter of a setting change object and a plurality of buttons called a keypad. In the keypad, there are digit buttons 211 from "0" to "9", decimal point button 212, a reverse button 213 for reversing the sign, a C button 214 for deleting all the inputs, and a button for deleting the last input. BS button 215, ENT button 216 for completing the input and returning to the parameter setting screen, and CAN button 217 for canceling the input and returning to the parameter setting screen.

與以前同樣,若用戶在顯示器2A中顯示有參數設定變更畫面的狀態下按下ENT按鈕216或CAN按鈕217,則成為參數設定畫面(圖9的302的轉換)。而且,若使用者在顯示器2A中顯示有參數設定畫面的狀態下按下MONI按鈕204,則成為監控畫面(圖9的303的轉換)。As before, when the user presses the ENT button 216 or the CAN button 217 while the parameter setting change screen is displayed on the display 2A, the parameter setting screen is displayed (transition of 302 in FIG. 9). When the user presses the MONI button 204 in a state where the parameter setting screen is displayed on the display 2A, the monitor screen is displayed (transition of 303 in FIG. 9).

<例6-5> 接下來,對顯示在顯示器2A中的信息設定畫面的示例進行說明。若使用者在顯示器2A中顯示有監控畫面或參數設定畫面的狀態下按下MESS按鈕206,則成為圖14所示那樣的信息設定畫面(圖9的304的轉換)。此外,圖14的示例中,表示了在本體部1上連接有四台顯示器2A、顯示器2B、顯示器2C、顯示器2D的情況。<Example 6-5> Next, an example of an information setting screen displayed on the display 2A will be described. When the user presses the MESS button 206 with the monitoring screen or the parameter setting screen displayed on the display 2A, the information setting screen shown in FIG. 14 is changed (transition of 304 in FIG. 9). The example in FIG. 14 shows a case where four displays 2A, 2B, 2C, and 2D are connected to the main body unit 1.

參照圖15來對在顯示器2A中顯示信息設定畫面時的動作的示例進行說明。顯示器2A的通信電文處理部20從本體部1接收表示顯示器2B的狀態的通信電文(圖15的步驟S400),並解釋此通信電文,取出顯示器2B的狀態資訊並傳遞給顯示器2A的顯示器資訊處理部23(圖15的步驟S401)。顯示器2A的顯示器資訊處理部23將所接受的顯示器2B的狀態資訊儲存在顯示器2A的顯示器資訊儲存部24中(圖15的步驟S402)。An example of the operation when the information setting screen is displayed on the display 2A will be described with reference to FIG. 15. The communication message processing unit 20 of the display 2A receives a communication message indicating the status of the display 2B from the main unit 1 (step S400 in FIG. 15), interprets the communication message, takes out the status information of the display 2B, and transmits it to the display information processing of the display 2A. Unit 23 (step S401 in FIG. 15). The display information processing unit 23 of the display 2A stores the received status information of the display 2B in the display information storage unit 24 of the display 2A (step S402 in FIG. 15).

顯示器2A的畫面控制處理部25a生成用於顯示顯示器2B的狀態資訊及圖14所示的按鈕類的畫面顯示用資料,並傳遞給顯示器2A的顯示處理部26(圖15的步驟S403)。The screen control processing unit 25 a of the display 2A generates status information for displaying the display 2B and screen display data of buttons and the like shown in FIG. 14, and transfers the data to the display processing unit 26 of the display 2A (step S403 in FIG. 15).

顯示器2A的顯示處理部26按照所接受的畫面顯示用資料來控制液晶顯示器27。由此,在顯示器2A中顯示有圖14所示那樣的信息設定畫面(圖15的步驟S404)。The display processing unit 26 of the display 2A controls the liquid crystal display 27 in accordance with the received screen display data. Thereby, the information setting screen shown in FIG. 14 is displayed on the display 2A (step S404 of FIG. 15).

由於為信息設定畫面,因而畫面切換按鈕的顯示中,MONI按鈕204和PARA按鈕205成為白底黑字元的非選擇狀態,MESS按鈕206成為黑底白字元的選擇狀態。而且,在信息設定畫面中顯示有信息接收目標選擇按鈕。信息接收目標選擇按鈕中,有意指顯示器2A的HMI-A按鈕218、意指顯示器2B的HMI-B按鈕219、意指顯示器2C的HMI-C按鈕220及意指顯示器2D的HMI-D按鈕221。Since the screen is set for information, during the display of the screen switching buttons, the MONI button 204 and the PARA button 205 are in a non-selected state with black characters on a white background, and the MESS button 206 is in a selected state with white characters on a black background. A message receiving destination selection button is displayed on the message setting screen. Among the information receiving target selection buttons, there are HMI-A button 218 of display 2A, HMI-B button 219 of display 2B, HMI-C button 220 of display 2C, and HMI-D button 221 of display 2D. .

此處,由於正在顯示器2A中顯示信息設定畫面,因而意指本機的HMI-A按鈕218成為灰色底黑字元的不可選擇狀態。顯示器2C、顯示器2D既非本機也非接收目標,因而HMI-C按鈕220和HMI-D按鈕221成為白底黑字元的非選擇狀態。使用者可通過按下HMI-B按鈕219、HMI-C按鈕220、HMI-D按鈕221中的任一個,而選擇本機以外的顯示器2B、顯示器2C、顯示器2D的任一個作為信息的接收目標。圖14的示例中,用戶選擇顯示器2B作為信息的接收目標並按下了HMI-B按鈕219,因而HMI-B按鈕219成為黑底白字元的選擇狀態。 進而,在信息設定畫面中,顯示有用於設定信息的信息(Message)按鈕222。Here, since the information setting screen is being displayed on the display 2A, it means that the HMI-A button 218 of this machine is in a non-selectable state with black characters on a gray background. The display 2C and the display 2D are neither the local device nor the receiving target, so the HMI-C button 220 and the HMI-D button 221 are in a non-selected state with black characters on a white background. The user can press any of the HMI-B button 219, HMI-C button 220, and HMI-D button 221 to select any of the display 2B, display 2C, and display 2D other than the device as the destination for receiving information. . In the example of FIG. 14, the user selects the display 2B as the destination for receiving information and presses the HMI-B button 219, so the HMI-B button 219 is in a state of selecting white characters on a black background. Furthermore, a message button 222 for setting a message is displayed on the message setting screen.

<例6-6> 接下來,對顯示在顯示器2A中的信息製作畫面的示例進行說明。若用戶在圖14那樣在顯示器2A中顯示有信息設定畫面的狀態下按下信息按鈕222,則成為圖16所示那樣的信息製作畫面(圖9的305的轉換)。<Example 6-6> Next, an example of an information creation screen displayed on the display 2A will be described. When the user presses the information button 222 while the information setting screen is displayed on the display 2A as shown in FIG. 14, the information creation screen shown in FIG. 16 is changed (transition of 305 in FIG. 9).

在信息製作畫面中,顯示有被稱為信息輸入鍵的多個按鈕。圖16的示例中,小型的液晶顯示器27由於顯示面積窄,無法顯示英文或日文的字元鍵盤等,而信息輸入鍵的個數受到限制。 具體而言,顯示有作為信息輸入鍵的四個信息種類選擇鍵及小鍵盤的信息種類選擇鍵中,有選擇信息WHO的WHO按鈕223、選擇信息IAM的IAM按鈕224、選擇信息TEL的TEL按鈕225、及選擇信息QUIT的QUIT按鈕226。A plurality of buttons called information input keys are displayed on the information creation screen. In the example of FIG. 16, the small-sized liquid crystal display 27 has a narrow display area and cannot display English or Japanese character keyboards, and the number of information input keys is limited. Specifically, among the four information type selection keys and keypad information type selection keys displayed as information input keys, there are a WHO button 223 for selecting information WHO, an IAM button 224 for selecting information IAM, and a TEL button for selecting information TEL. 225, and a QUIT button 226 for selecting the information QUIT.

小鍵盤中,有“0”到“9”的數位按鈕227、用於輸入空白的空格按鈕228、用於輸入連字號(-)的連字號按鈕229、用於將輸入全部刪除的C按鈕230、用於刪除最後的輸入的BS按鈕231、用於完成輸入並回到信息設定畫面的ENT按鈕232、及用於中止輸入並回到信息設定畫面的CAN按鈕233。In the keypad, there are numeric buttons 227 of "0" to "9", a space button 228 for entering a blank space, a hyphen button 229 for entering a hyphen (-), and a C button 230 for deleting all the input BS button 231 for deleting the last input, ENT button 232 for completing the input and returning to the information setting screen, and CAN button 233 for canceling the input and returning to the information setting screen.

如上文所述,信息WHO是向正監視或操作其他顯示器的用戶詢問此人是誰的質問信息。 信息IAM是通過在信息中包含使用者自身的ID,而向正監視或操作其他顯示器的用戶表明自己是誰的信息。因而,也能夠使用信息IAM作為對質問信息WHO的回答。ID是預先在用戶間約定的員工編號或電話號碼等。若知道ID,則使用者彼此可利用電話或電子郵件等而相互聯絡。As mentioned above, Information WHO is a questioning message asking a user who is monitoring or operating another display who this person is. The message IAM is a message indicating to the user who is monitoring or operating another display by including the user's own ID in the message. Therefore, the information IAM can also be used as a response to the question information WHO. The ID is an employee number or a telephone number agreed in advance among users. If the ID is known, the users can communicate with each other by telephone, email, or the like.

信息TEL是通過在信息中包含使用者自身的電話號碼,而要求正監視或操作其他顯示器的用戶給自己打電話的要求信息。 信息QUIT是要求正操作其他顯示器的使用者中止操作的要求信息。The message TEL is a request message requesting a user who is monitoring or operating another display to call himself by including the user's own telephone number in the message. The message QUIT is a request message requesting the user who is operating another display to suspend the operation.

在信息製作畫面的最下部的區域234中顯示有使用者正在製作中的信息。 若使用者按下ENT按鈕232,則輸入完成並發送信息。當使用者按下了CAN按鈕233時,中止輸入而不發送信息。而且,若使用者按下ENT按鈕232或CAN按鈕233,則回到信息設定畫面(圖9的306的轉換)。In the lowest area 234 of the information creation screen, information that the user is creating is displayed. If the user presses the ENT button 232, the input is completed and a message is sent. When the user presses the CAN button 233, the input is aborted without sending a message. When the user presses the ENT button 232 or the CAN button 233, the screen returns to the information setting screen (transition of 306 in FIG. 9).

若使用者在顯示器2A中顯示有信息設定畫面的狀態下按下MONI按鈕204,則成為監控畫面(圖9的307的轉換)。而且,若使用者在顯示器2A中顯示有監控畫面的狀態下按下MESS按鈕206,則成為信息設定畫面(圖9的308的轉換)。若使用者在顯示器2A中顯示有信息設定畫面的狀態下按下PARA按鈕205,則成為參數設定畫面(圖9的309的轉換)。When the user presses the MONI button 204 in a state where the information setting screen is displayed on the display 2A, the monitor screen is displayed (transition of 307 in FIG. 9). When the user presses the MESS button 206 with the monitoring screen displayed on the display 2A, the information setting screen is displayed (transition of 308 in FIG. 9). When the user presses the PARA button 205 in a state where the information setting screen is displayed on the display 2A, it becomes a parameter setting screen (transition of 309 in FIG. 9).

參照圖17來對在顯示器2A中顯示信息製作畫面時的動作的示例進行說明。顯示器2A的畫面控制處理部25a生成用於顯示圖16所示的按鈕類的畫面顯示用資料,並傳遞給顯示器2A的顯示處理部26(圖17的步驟S500)。 顯示器2A的顯示處理部26按照所接受的畫面顯示用資料來控制液晶顯示器27。由此,在顯示器2A中顯示有圖16所示那樣的信息製作畫面(圖17的步驟S501)。An example of an operation when the information creation screen is displayed on the display 2A will be described with reference to FIG. 17. The screen control processing unit 25 a of the display 2A generates screen display data for displaying the buttons and the like shown in FIG. 16, and transmits the data to the display processing unit 26 of the display 2A (step S500 of FIG. 17). The display processing unit 26 of the display 2A controls the liquid crystal display 27 in accordance with the received screen display data. Thereby, the information creation screen shown in FIG. 16 is displayed on the display 2A (step S501 of FIG. 17).

顯示器2A的信息製作部33進行與使用者對按鈕223~按鈕231的操作相應的信息製作處理(圖17的步驟S502、步驟S503)。此時,信息製作部33使所製作的信息中包含發送源的顯示器2A的識別字、及使用者在信息設定畫面中作為信息接收目標而選擇的顯示器2B的識別字。The information creation unit 33 of the display 2A performs information creation processing corresponding to a user's operation of the buttons 223 to 231 (step S502 and step S503 in FIG. 17). At this time, the information creation unit 33 includes the identification of the display 2A of the transmission source and the identification of the display 2B selected by the user as the information reception target on the information setting screen.

接著,畫面控制處理部25a更新需將使用者正在製作中的信息顯示在區域234中的畫面顯示用資料(圖17的步驟S504)。 顯示器2A的顯示處理部26按照所接受的畫面顯示用資料來控制液晶顯示器27。由此,在信息製作畫面的區域234中顯示有使用者正在製作中的信息(圖17的步驟S505)。Next, the screen control processing unit 25 a updates the screen display data that needs to display the information that the user is making in the area 234 (step S504 in FIG. 17). The display processing unit 26 of the display 2A controls the liquid crystal display 27 in accordance with the received screen display data. As a result, the information being created by the user is displayed in the area 234 of the information creation screen (step S505 in FIG. 17).

在使用者按下ENT按鈕232或CAN按鈕233之前,反復執行步驟S502~步驟S505的處理。 若使用者按下ENT按鈕232(圖17的步驟S506中為是),則顯示器2A的信息製作部33生成包含使用者所製作的信息的內容的顯示器2B收的信息用資料(圖17的步驟S507),顯示器2A的畫面控制處理部25a使信息設定畫面顯示(圖17的步驟S508)。生成信息用資料後的動作如圖7中所說明。Until the user presses the ENT button 232 or the CAN button 233, the processes of steps S502 to S505 are repeatedly executed. When the user presses the ENT button 232 (YES in step S506 in FIG. 17), the information creation unit 33 of the display 2A generates information for display 2B including information content created by the user (step in FIG. 17). S507), the screen control processing unit 25a of the display 2A displays the information setting screen (step S508 in FIG. 17). The operation after the information material is generated is described in FIG. 7.

而且,若使用者按下CAN按鈕233(圖17的步驟S509中為是),則顯示器2A的畫面控制處理部25a在不生成信息用資料的情況下使信息設定畫面顯示(圖17的步驟S508)。 此外,若液晶顯示器27為大型,則當然能夠顯示英文或日文的字元鍵盤。When the user presses the CAN button 233 (YES in step S509 of FIG. 17), the screen control processing unit 25 a of the display 2A displays the information setting screen without generating the information material (step S508 of FIG. 17). ). In addition, if the liquid crystal display 27 is large, it is naturally possible to display an English or Japanese character keyboard.

<例6-7> 接下來,對從顯示器2A將信息送到顯示器2B時顯示在顯示器2B中的畫面的一例進行說明。圖18的示例表示當顯示器2B正顯示參數設定畫面時,從顯示器2A將信息發送到顯示器2B的示例。在參數設定畫面的最下部顯示有顯示器2A的狀態資訊207。圖18的示例中,顯示有意指顯示器2A的“HMI-A”和意指信息發送的“信息發送中(Messaging)”。因而,觀看顯示器2B的參數設定畫面的使用者能夠識別到從顯示器2A發送了信息。<Example 6-7> Next, an example of a screen displayed on the display 2B when information is sent from the display 2A to the display 2B will be described. The example of FIG. 18 shows an example of transmitting information from the display 2A to the display 2B when the display 2B is displaying a parameter setting screen. Status information 207 of the display 2A is displayed at the bottom of the parameter setting screen. In the example of FIG. 18, “HMI-A” which means the display 2A and “Messaging” which means the transmission of information are displayed. Therefore, a user viewing the parameter setting screen of the display 2B can recognize that the information is transmitted from the display 2A.

從顯示器2A發送信息時的將狀態資訊送到本體部1的動作與例2-2(圖29)同樣。 在顯示器2B的參數設定畫面中顯示參數的設定值及顯示器2A的狀態的動作與例2-3(圖30)同樣。The operation of sending status information to the main body unit 1 when transmitting information from the display 2A is the same as in Example 2-2 (FIG. 29). The operation of displaying the parameter setting value and the state of the display 2A on the parameter setting screen of the display 2B is the same as that of Example 2-3 (FIG. 30).

接下來,顯示了圖18所示的畫面一定時間後,如圖19所示那樣,在參數設定畫面中顯示有從顯示器2A發送的信息的內容。圖19的示例中,在第二顯示區域235中顯示有要求打電話的“TEL”和電話號碼“7123456”。電話號碼7123456為正操作顯示器2A的用戶的電話號碼。若觀看圖19的參數設定畫面的顯示器2B的使用者給所顯示的電話號碼打電話,則能夠利用電話而與顯示器2A的用戶通話。 顯示圖19的參數設定畫面的動作與圖8中所說明的動作同樣。Next, after the screen shown in FIG. 18 is displayed for a certain period of time, as shown in FIG. 19, the content of the information transmitted from the display 2A is displayed on the parameter setting screen. In the example shown in FIG. 19, "TEL" and a telephone number "7123456" are displayed in the second display area 235. The telephone number 7123456 is a telephone number of a user who is operating the display 2A. When the user of the display 2B viewing the parameter setting screen of FIG. 19 makes a call to the displayed telephone number, the user can use the telephone to talk to the user of the display 2A. The operation of displaying the parameter setting screen of FIG. 19 is the same as the operation described in FIG. 8.

從顯示器2A發送的信息是用於與顯示器2B的用戶取得聯絡,在取得聯絡後不需要。 關於在顯示器2A中刪除所製作的信息的方法,有按下信息按鈕222而切換至信息製作畫面,按下將輸入全部刪除的C按鈕230後按下ENT按鈕232等方法。而且,也可在從信息的發送起經過一定時間後,顯示器2A的畫面控制處理部25a將信息的內容自動刪除。The information sent from the display 2A is used to get in touch with the user of the display 2B, and is not necessary after getting the contact. As a method for deleting the created information on the display 2A, there are methods such as pressing the information button 222 to switch to the information creation screen, pressing the C button 230 that deletes all inputs, and then pressing the ENT button 232. Furthermore, after a certain period of time has elapsed from the transmission of the information, the screen control processing unit 25a of the display 2A may automatically delete the content of the information.

此外,圖18、圖19的示例中,對顯示器2B正在顯示參數設定畫面時,從顯示器2A將信息發送到顯示器2B的示例進行了說明,但對於顯示器2B正顯示監控畫面的情況,也當然能夠同樣應用。而且,對於從顯示器2B將信息發送到顯示器2A的情況,也當然能夠同樣應用。In addition, in the examples of FIGS. 18 and 19, the example in which information is sent from the display 2A to the display 2B while the display 2B is displaying the parameter setting screen has been described. However, the case where the display screen 2B is displaying the monitoring screen is of course possible. The same applies. It is a matter of course that the same can be applied to the case where information is transmitted from the display 2B to the display 2A.

如以上那樣,本實施例中,欲操作顯示器的用戶能夠在知道其他顯示器的狀態是監控畫面還是參數設定畫面後,利用電話或電子郵件等與其他顯示器的用戶容易地取得聯絡,因而通過用戶間的協商而可避免參數設定的衝突。而且,無需現有那樣的鎖定功能,因而與設置鎖定功能的情況相比,能夠簡化顯示器的操作順序,也能夠簡化顯示器的硬體及軟體的設計。As described above, in this embodiment, the user who wants to operate the display can easily contact the user of the other display using a phone or email after knowing whether the status of the other display is the monitoring screen or the parameter setting screen. Can avoid the conflict of parameter setting. Furthermore, since a lock function like the conventional one is not required, compared with the case where a lock function is provided, the operation sequence of the display can be simplified, and the design of the hardware and software of the display can be simplified.

<例6-8> 參照圖20來對顯示在顯示器2A中的監控畫面的另一示例進行說明。此處,表示在本體部1上連接有四台顯示器的情況。 圖25、圖28、圖30的示例中,對在本體部上連接有兩台顯示器的情況進行了說明,但在本體部1上連接有三台以上的顯示器的情況下,本體部1的通信電文處理部13是針對每個顯示器而設置。本體部1的各通信電文處理部13從對應的顯示器2接收表示此顯示器2的狀態的通信電文(圖25的步驟S1004)。通過圖25的步驟S1005~S1007所說明的動作,而更新儲存在本體部1的顯示器資訊儲存部16中的各顯示器2的狀態資訊(圖25的步驟S1007)。<Example 6-8> Another example of a monitoring screen displayed on the display 2A will be described with reference to FIG. 20. Here, a case where four displays are connected to the main body unit 1 is shown. In the examples of FIGS. 25, 28, and 30, the case where two monitors are connected to the main body unit has been described. However, when three or more monitors are connected to the main unit 1, the communication message of the main unit 1 is used. The processing unit 13 is provided for each display. Each communication message processing unit 13 of the main body unit 1 receives a communication message indicating the state of the display 2 from the corresponding display 2 (step S1004 in FIG. 25). The state information of each display 2 stored in the display information storage unit 16 of the main unit 1 is updated by the operations described in steps S1005 to S1007 of FIG. 25 (step S1007 of FIG. 25).

接下來,本體部1的顯示器資訊處理部15從顯示器資訊儲存部16中取出各顯示器2的狀態資訊,並交給通信資訊提供處理部12(圖25的步驟S1008)。 通信資訊提供處理部12將從本體資訊處理部11接受的控制量PV、設定值SP及操作量MV和從顯示器資訊處理部15接受的各顯示器2的狀態資訊交給各通信電文處理部13(圖25的步驟S1009)。 各通信電文處理部13將所製作的通信電文送至對應的顯示器2(圖25的步驟S1011)。此時,各通信電文處理部13既可傳送所有顯示器2的狀態資訊,也可傳送對應的顯示器以外的顯示器2的狀態資訊。Next, the display information processing section 15 of the main body section 1 takes out the status information of each display 2 from the display information storage section 16 and hands it to the communication information providing processing section 12 (step S1008 in FIG. 25). The communication information providing processing section 12 passes the control amount PV, the set value SP and the operation amount MV received from the main body information processing section 11 and the status information of each display 2 received from the display information processing section 15 to each communication message processing section 13 ( Step S1009 of FIG. 25). Each communication message processing unit 13 sends the created communication message to the corresponding display 2 (step S1011 in FIG. 25). At this time, each communication message processing unit 13 may transmit the status information of all the displays 2 or the status information of the displays 2 other than the corresponding display.

這樣,各顯示器2的通信電文處理部20可從本體部1接收表示多台顯示器2的狀態的通信電文(圖28的步驟S1203、圖30的步驟S1407)。各顯示器2的狀態資訊中附加有此顯示器2所固有的識別字。In this way, the communication message processing unit 20 of each display 2 can receive communication messages indicating the states of the multiple displays 2 from the main body unit 1 (step S1203 in FIG. 28 and step S1407 in FIG. 30). An identification word peculiar to the display 2 is added to the status information of each display 2.

因而,顯示器2A的畫面控制處理部25a在如圖28的步驟S1206中所說明那樣生成監控畫面的畫面顯示用資料時,能夠以在監控畫面的最下部顯示有各顯示器的狀態資訊236的方式生成畫面顯示用資料。Therefore, when the screen control processing unit 25a of the display 2A generates the screen display data of the monitoring screen as described in step S1206 of FIG. 28, it can generate such that the status information 236 of each display is displayed at the bottom of the monitoring screen Screen display data.

此處,畫面控制處理部25a以數值來顯示連接於本體部1的顯示器的台數和用戶操作中的顯示器的台數。圖20的示例中,“OPE1”表示操作中的顯示器為一台,“HMI4”表示連接於本體部1的顯示器為四台。也可在參數設定畫面中顯示與圖20同樣的狀態資訊236。Here, the screen control processing unit 25 a displays the number of monitors connected to the main body unit 1 and the number of monitors in operation by the user with numerical values. In the example of FIG. 20, “OPE1” indicates that there is one display in operation, and “HMI4” indicates that there are four displays connected to the main unit 1. The status information 236 similar to FIG. 20 may be displayed on the parameter setting screen.

<例6-9> 參照圖21來對顯示在顯示器2A中的監控畫面的另一示例進行說明。此處,表示在本體部1上連接有四台顯示器的情況。 與所述同樣,顯示器2A的畫面控制處理部25a在如圖28的步驟S1206中所說明那樣生成監控畫面的畫面顯示用資料時,以在監控畫面的最下部顯示有各顯示器的狀態資訊237的方式生成畫面顯示用資料。<Example 6-9> Another example of a monitoring screen displayed on the display 2A will be described with reference to FIG. 21. Here, a case where four displays are connected to the main body unit 1 is shown. As described above, when the screen control processing unit 25a of the display 2A generates the screen display data of the monitoring screen as described in step S1206 of FIG. 28, the state information 237 of each display is displayed at the bottom of the monitoring screen. Method to generate screen display data.

此處,畫面控制處理部25a以圖形(圖示)來顯示連接於本體部1的顯示器和用戶操作中的顯示器。圖21的示例中,四個圖示202表示連接於本體部1的顯示器為四台,圖示202中的★記號203表示操作中的顯示器一台。而且,也可在參數設定畫面中顯示與圖21同樣的狀態資訊237。Here, the screen control processing unit 25 a displays a display connected to the main body unit 1 and a display being operated by a user in a graphic (illustrated). In the example of FIG. 21, four icons 202 indicate that there are four monitors connected to the main unit 1, and a ★ mark 203 in the icon 202 indicates one monitor in operation. In addition, the same status information 237 as that shown in FIG. 21 may be displayed on the parameter setting screen.

<例6-10> 參照圖22來對顯示在顯示器2B中的監控畫面的另一示例進行說明。如上文所述,當在顯示器2A中顯示有信息設定畫面或信息製作畫面時,在顯示器2B的監控畫面的最下部,顯示有意指顯示器2A的“HMI-A”和意指信息設定畫面或信息製作畫面的“信息設定中(MESSsetting)”,因而知道顯示器2A正顯示信息設定畫面或信息製作畫面。因此,觀看顯示器2B的監控畫面的使用者能夠識別到顯示器2A的使用者正在信息的製作中。在參數設定畫面中,也能夠顯示與圖22同樣的狀態資訊207。<Example 6-10> Another example of a monitoring screen displayed on the display 2B will be described with reference to FIG. 22. As described above, when the information setting screen or the information creation screen is displayed on the display 2A, the "HMI-A" and the information setting screen or information indicating the display 2A are displayed at the bottom of the monitoring screen of the display 2B. "MESSsetting" of the creation screen, it is known that the display 2A is displaying the information setting screen or the message creation screen. Therefore, the user viewing the monitoring screen of the display 2B can recognize that the user of the display 2A is creating the information. The parameter setting screen can also display status information 207 similar to that shown in FIG. 22.

而且,當在顯示器2B中顯示有信息設定畫面或信息製作畫面時,當然能夠在顯示器2A的監控畫面或參數設定畫面中顯示與圖22同樣的狀態資訊。When the information setting screen or the information creation screen is displayed on the display 2B, it is a matter of course that the same status information as that shown in FIG. 22 can be displayed on the monitoring screen or parameter setting screen of the display 2A.

此外,本實施例中,作為參數的示例而列舉設定值SP為例進行了說明,但也可為算出操作量MV的本體部1的操作端操作處理部(未圖示)的控制參數(例如比例-積分-微分(ProportionIntegrationDifferentiation,PID)參數)。 而且,本實施例中,作為現場機器的示例,列舉調節計為例進行了說明,但本發明也可應用於例如流量計或壓力計等其他現場機器。任一現場機器中,本體部均按照所設定的參數來進行規定動作。In addition, in this embodiment, the setting value SP is described as an example of the parameter, but it may also be a control parameter (for example, a control parameter of the operation processing unit (not shown) of the operation end (not shown) of the body 1 that calculates the operation amount MV) ProportionIntegrationDifferentiation (PID) parameter. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, as an example of a field device, a description has been given by taking a regulator as an example, but the present invention can also be applied to other field devices such as a flow meter or a pressure gauge. In any field device, the main body unit performs a predetermined operation in accordance with the set parameters.

本實施例中說明的本體部1和顯示器2A、顯示器2B分別能夠通過具備中央處理器(CentralProcessingUnit,CPU)、儲存裝置及介面的電腦以及控制這些硬體資源的程式而實現。將此電腦的結構例示於圖23。電腦具備CPU50、儲存裝置51及介面裝置(以下簡稱為介面(Interface,I/F))52。The main body unit 1, the display 2A, and the display 2B described in this embodiment can be implemented by a computer including a central processing unit (CPU), a storage device, and an interface, and a program that controls these hardware resources. An example of the structure of this computer is shown in FIG. 23. The computer includes a CPU 50, a storage device 51, and an interface device (hereinafter referred to as an interface (I / F)) 52.

本體部1的情況下,在I/F52上連接有顯示器2A、顯示器2B。而且,顯示器2A、顯示器2B的情況下,在I/F52上連接有本體部1、液晶顯示器27及觸控感測器30。這種電腦中,用於實現本發明的方法的程式是以記錄在軟碟、唯讀光碟記憶體(CompactDiscRead-OnlyMemory,CD-ROM)、數位多功能唯讀光碟記憶體(DigitalVersatileDiscRead-OnlyMemory,DVD-ROM)、儲存卡等記錄介質中的狀態提供,並保存在儲存裝置51中。各裝置的CPU50按照儲存裝置51中保存的程式來執行本實施例中說明的處理。 [工業可利用性]In the case of the main body unit 1, a display 2A and a display 2B are connected to the I / F 52. In the case of the display 2A and the display 2B, the body unit 1, the liquid crystal display 27, and the touch sensor 30 are connected to the I / F 52. In such a computer, the program for implementing the method of the present invention is recorded on a floppy disk, Compact Disc-Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM), Digital Versatile Disc-Read-Only Memory (DVD) -ROM), a storage card, and the like in a recording medium, and is stored in the storage device 51. The CPU 50 of each device executes the processing described in this embodiment in accordance with a program stored in the storage device 51. [Industrial availability]

本發明能夠應用於調節計等機器。The present invention can be applied to equipment such as a gauge.

1、100‧‧‧本體部1.100‧‧‧Body

2A、2B‧‧‧顯示器(目標顯示器)2A, 2B‧‧‧ Display (Target Display)

2C、2D、101A、101B‧‧‧顯示器2C, 2D, 101A, 101B‧‧‧ Display

3、3A、3B‧‧‧通信信號線3, 3A, 3B‧‧‧ communication signal line

10‧‧‧本體資訊儲存部10‧‧‧ Ontology Information Storage Department

11‧‧‧本體資訊處理部11‧‧‧ Ontology Information Processing Department

12‧‧‧通信資訊提供處理部12‧‧‧ Communication Information Processing Department

13A、13B‧‧‧通信電文處理部13A, 13B‧‧‧Communication message processing department

14‧‧‧通信要求接受處理部14‧‧‧ Communication Request Acceptance Processing Department

15‧‧‧顯示器資訊處理部15‧‧‧Display Information Processing Department

16‧‧‧顯示器資訊儲存部16‧‧‧Display Information Storage Department

17‧‧‧顯示器間協調處理部17‧‧‧Inter-display coordination processing department

18‧‧‧通信收發處理部18‧‧‧communication transceiver

20‧‧‧通信電文處理部20‧‧‧ Communication Message Processing Department

21‧‧‧本體資訊處理部21‧‧‧ Ontology Information Processing Department

22‧‧‧本體資訊儲存部22‧‧‧ Ontology Information Storage Department

23‧‧‧顯示器資訊處理部23‧‧‧Display Information Processing Department

24‧‧‧顯示器資訊儲存部24‧‧‧Monitor Information Storage Department

25、25a‧‧‧畫面控制處理部25, 25a‧‧‧Screen control processing unit

26‧‧‧顯示處理部26‧‧‧Display Processing Department

27‧‧‧液晶顯示器27‧‧‧LCD Monitor

28‧‧‧參數處理部28‧‧‧Parameter Processing Department

29‧‧‧參數儲存部29‧‧‧parameter storage department

30‧‧‧觸控感測器(操作部)30‧‧‧Touch sensor (operation part)

31‧‧‧操作輸入處理部31‧‧‧Operation input processing section

32‧‧‧顯示器間協調處理部32‧‧‧Inter-display coordination processing department

33‧‧‧信息製作部33‧‧‧Information Production Department

50‧‧‧CPU50‧‧‧CPU

51‧‧‧儲存裝置51‧‧‧Storage device

52‧‧‧介面裝置52‧‧‧ interface device

204、2020‧‧‧MONI按鈕204, 2020‧‧‧MONI button

205、2021‧‧‧PARA按鈕205, 2021‧‧‧PARA button

206‧‧‧MESS按鈕206‧‧‧MESS button

207、236、237、2022‧‧‧狀態資訊207, 236, 237, 2022‧‧‧ Status information

208、2023‧‧‧左箭頭按鈕208, 2023‧‧‧‧left arrow button

209、2024‧‧‧右箭頭按鈕209, 2024‧‧‧ right arrow button

210、2025‧‧‧變更按鈕210, 2025‧‧‧ Change button

211、227、2026‧‧‧數位按鈕211, 227, 2026‧‧‧ digital buttons

212、2027‧‧‧小數點按鈕212, 2027‧‧‧ Decimal point button

213、2028‧‧‧反轉按鈕213, 2028‧‧‧Reverse button

214、230、2029‧‧‧C按鈕214, 230, 2029‧‧‧C button

215、231、2030‧‧‧BS按鈕215, 231, 2030‧‧‧BS buttons

216、232、2031‧‧‧ENT按鈕216, 232, 2031‧‧‧ENT buttons

217、233、2032‧‧‧CAN按鈕217, 233, 2032‧‧‧‧ CAN button

218‧‧‧HMI-A按鈕218‧‧‧HMI-A button

219‧‧‧HMI-B按鈕219‧‧‧HMI-B button

220‧‧‧HMI-C按鈕220‧‧‧HMI-C button

221‧‧‧HMI-D按鈕221‧‧‧HMI-D button

222‧‧‧信息按鈕222‧‧‧ Information Button

223‧‧‧WHO按鈕223‧‧‧WHO button

224‧‧‧IAM按鈕224‧‧‧IAM button

225‧‧‧TEL按鈕225‧‧‧TEL button

226‧‧‧QUIT按鈕226‧‧‧QUIT button

228‧‧‧空格按鈕228‧‧‧space button

229‧‧‧連字號按鈕229‧‧‧ Hyphen Button

234‧‧‧區域234‧‧‧area

235‧‧‧第二顯示區域235‧‧‧Second display area

300~309‧‧‧轉換300 ~ 309‧‧‧conversion

2012‧‧‧邊框2012‧‧‧Border

S100~S106、S200~S207、S300~S306、S400~S404、S500~S509、S1000~S1011、S1100~S1103、S1201~S1207、S1300~S1304、S1400~S1411、S1500~S1510‧‧‧步驟S100 ~ S106, S200 ~ S207, S300 ~ S306, S400 ~ S404, S500 ~ S509, S1000 ~ S1011, S1100 ~ S1103, S1201 ~ S1207, S1300 ~ S1304, S1400 ~ S1411, S1500 ~ S1510‧‧‧‧Steps

PV‧‧‧控制量PV‧‧‧Control

SP‧‧‧設定值SP‧‧‧Setting value

MV‧‧‧操作量MV‧‧‧ Operation

202‧‧‧圖示202‧‧‧icon

203‧‧‧★記號203‧‧‧ ★ Mark

圖1是表示本發明的實施例的調節計的連接方式的圖。 圖2是表示本發明的實施例的調節計的另一連接方式的圖。 圖3是表示本發明的實施例的調節計的本體部的結構的框圖。 圖4是對本發明的實施例的調節計中在一個顯示器中顯示來自另一顯示器的信息的動作進行說明的流程圖。 圖5是表示本發明的實施例的調節計的本體部的另一結構的框圖。 圖6是表示本發明的實施例的調節計的顯示器的結構的框圖。 圖7是對本發明的實施例的調節計中從一個顯示器向另一顯示器傳送信息的動作進行說明的流程圖。 圖8是對本發明的實施例的調節計中將從一個顯示器送來的信息顯示在另一顯示器中的動作進行說明的流程圖。 圖9是表示本發明的實施例的顯示器的按鈕操作及畫面轉換的圖。 圖10是表示顯示在本發明的實施例的顯示器中的監控畫面的一例的圖。 圖11是表示顯示在本發明的實施例的顯示器中的監控畫面的另一例的圖。 圖12是表示顯示在本發明的實施例的顯示器中的參數設定畫面的一例的圖。 圖13是表示顯示在本發明的實施例的顯示器中的參數設定變更畫面的一例的圖。 圖14是表示顯示在本發明的實施例的顯示器中的信息設定畫面的一例的圖。 圖15是對本發明的實施例的調節計中在顯示器中顯示信息設定畫面的動作進行說明的流程圖。 圖16是表示顯示在本發明的實施例的顯示器中的信息製作畫面的一例的圖。 圖17是對本發明的實施例的調節計中在顯示器中顯示信息製作畫面的動作進行說明的流程圖。 圖18是表示顯示在本發明的實施例的顯示器中的信息發送通知的一例的圖。 圖19是表示顯示在本發明的實施例的顯示器中的信息的一例的圖。 圖20是表示顯示在本發明的實施例的顯示器中的監控畫面的另一例的圖。 圖21是表示顯示在本發明的實施例的顯示器中的監控畫面的另一例的圖。 圖22是表示顯示在本發明的實施例的顯示器中的監控畫面的另一例的圖。 圖23是表示實現本發明的實施例的調節計的本體部及顯示器的電腦的結構例的框圖。 圖24是表示現有調節計的本體部100的結構的框圖。 圖25是對現有調節計中在一個顯示器的監控畫面中顯示控制量、設定值、操作量及另一顯示器的狀態的動作進行說明的流程圖。 圖26是對現有調節計中設定參數的動作進行說明的流程圖。 圖27是表示現有顯示器的結構的框圖。 圖28是對現有調節計中在顯示器中顯示監控畫面的動作進行說明的流程圖。 圖29是對現有調節計中將顯示器的狀態送至本體部的動作進行說明的流程圖。 圖30是對現有調節計中在顯示器中顯示參數設定畫面的動作進行說明的流程圖。 圖31是現有顯示器的正面圖。 圖32是表示現有顯示器的按鈕操作及畫面轉換的圖。 圖33是表示現有監控畫面的一例的圖。 圖34是表示現有監控畫面的另一例的圖。 圖35是表示現有參數設定畫面的一例的圖。 圖36是表示現有參數設定變更畫面的一例的圖。 圖37是對現有調節計中在顯示器中顯示參數設定變更畫面的動作進行說明的流程圖。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a connection method of a regulator in an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing another connection mode of the regulator according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a main body portion of a regulator according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of displaying information from another display on one display in the adjustment meter according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing another configuration of a main body portion of the adjusting meter according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a display of the adjustment meter according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of transmitting information from one display to another display in the adjustment meter according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of displaying information sent from one display on another display in the adjustment meter according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a diagram showing button operations and screen transitions of the display according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of a monitoring screen displayed on a display according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a diagram showing another example of a monitoring screen displayed on the display of the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a diagram showing an example of a parameter setting screen displayed on the display of the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an example of a parameter setting change screen displayed on the display of the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 14 is a diagram showing an example of an information setting screen displayed on the display according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 15 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of displaying an information setting screen on a display in the adjustment meter according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 16 is a diagram showing an example of an information creation screen displayed on the display of the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 17 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of displaying an information creation screen on a display in the adjustment meter according to the embodiment of the present invention. 18 is a diagram showing an example of an information transmission notification displayed on a display according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 19 is a diagram showing an example of information displayed on a display according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 20 is a diagram showing another example of a monitoring screen displayed on the display according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 21 is a diagram showing another example of a monitoring screen displayed on the display of the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 22 is a diagram showing another example of a monitoring screen displayed on the display of the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 23 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of a computer that implements a main body portion and a display of the adjustment meter according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 24 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a main body section 100 of a conventional regulator. FIG. 25 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of displaying a control amount, a set value, an operation amount, and a state of another display on a monitoring screen of one display in a conventional regulator. FIG. 26 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of setting parameters in a conventional regulator. FIG. 27 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a conventional display. FIG. 28 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of displaying a monitoring screen on a display in a conventional regulator. FIG. 29 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of transmitting a state of a display to a main body portion in a conventional adjustment meter. FIG. 30 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of displaying a parameter setting screen on a display in a conventional regulator. FIG. 31 is a front view of a conventional display. FIG. 32 is a diagram showing button operations and screen transitions of a conventional display. FIG. 33 is a diagram showing an example of a conventional monitoring screen. FIG. 34 is a diagram showing another example of a conventional monitoring screen. FIG. 35 is a diagram showing an example of a conventional parameter setting screen. FIG. 36 is a diagram showing an example of a conventional parameter setting change screen. FIG. 37 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of displaying a parameter setting change screen on a display in a conventional regulator.

Claims (5)

一種現場機器,包括:本體部,以按照所設定的參數來進行規定動作的方式構成;以及多個顯示器,用於顯示資訊,所述本體部與所述多個顯示器之間通過通信信號線而連接,所述本體部包括:本體資訊處理部,可根據來自一個以上的所述顯示器的要求而對所述參數進行設定變更的方式構成;以及第一顯示器間協調處理部,以將從所述顯示器送來的信息轉發至目標顯示器的方式構成,各顯示器包括:操作部,接受用戶的操作;參數處理部,以要求所述本體部按照用戶對所述操作部的參數設定變更操作而對所述參數進行設定變更的方式構成;信息製作部,以按照用戶對所述操作部的操作而製作對其他顯示器使用者的信息的方式構成;第二顯示器間協調處理部,以將由所述信息製作部所製作的信息送至所述本體部,並接受從其他顯示器經由所述本體部送來的信息的方式構成;以及畫面控制處理部,以顯示從所述其他顯示器送來的信息的方式構成。A field machine includes: a main body portion configured to perform a predetermined operation in accordance with a set parameter; and a plurality of displays for displaying information. The main body portion and the plurality of displays communicate with each other through a communication signal line. Connection, the main body unit includes: a main body information processing unit configured to change the setting of the parameter according to a request from one or more of the displays; and a first inter-display coordination processing unit to set the parameters from the The information sent from the display is forwarded to the target display. Each display includes: an operation unit that accepts the user's operation; and a parameter processing unit that requests the body unit to perform operations on the parameter setting of the operation unit by the user. The information creation unit is configured to create information for other display users in accordance with the operation of the operation unit by the user. The second display coordination processing unit is configured to create the information from the information. The information produced by the unit is sent to the body unit, and is received from other displays via the body unit. To the configuration mode information; and a screen control processing unit to display the information sent from the display manner of other configuration. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的現場機器,其中,所述信息製作部根據使用者對預先準備的所述信息的種類選項的選擇結果而製作所述信息。The field device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the information generation unit generates the information according to a selection result of a type option of the information prepared in advance by a user. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的現場機器,其中,作為所述信息的種類選項,預先準備了向其他顯示器的用戶詢問此人是誰的信息、向其他顯示器的用戶表明自己是誰的信息、要求其他顯示器的使用者給自己打電話的信息、及要求其他顯示器的使用者終止操作的信息。The field device according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, in which, as an option for the type of the information, information for inquiring a user of another display about who the person is, and information indicating who the other display user is is , Information asking users of other displays to call themselves, and information asking users of other displays to terminate operations. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所述的現場機器,其中,所述畫面控制處理部在用於監視所述本體部的狀態的監控畫面、或用於對所述參數進行設定變更的參數設定畫面的任一個的顯示中,顯示從所述其他顯示器送來的信息。The field device according to any one of claims 1 to 3 in the scope of patent application, wherein the screen control processing section is on a monitoring screen for monitoring the status of the main body section, or for controlling the parameters. In the display of any one of the parameter setting screens for changing the setting, information sent from the other display is displayed. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所述的現場機器,其中,所述本體部更包括:第一顯示器資訊儲存部,以儲存各顯示器的狀態資訊的方式構成;以及第一顯示器資訊處理部,以接受從各顯示器送來的狀態資訊並更新儲存在所述第一顯示器資訊儲存部中的狀態資訊,將儲存在所述第一顯示器資訊儲存部中的狀態資訊送至各顯示器的方式構成,各顯示器更包括:第二顯示器資訊處理部,以將本機的狀態資訊送至所述本體部,並接受從所述本體部送來的其他顯示器的狀態資訊的方式構成;以及第二顯示器資訊儲存部,以儲存所述其他顯示器的狀態資訊的方式構成,所述畫面控制處理部顯示儲存在所述第二顯示器資訊儲存部中的其他顯示器的狀態資訊。The field device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the body unit further includes: a first display information storage unit configured to store status information of each display; and A display information processing unit for receiving the status information sent from each display and updating the status information stored in the first display information storage unit, and sending the status information stored in the first display information storage unit to Each display is configured, and each display further includes: a second display information processing unit configured to send the status information of the machine to the main body portion and receive the status information of other displays sent from the main body portion. A second display information storage unit configured to store status information of the other displays, and the screen control processing unit displays status information of other displays stored in the second display information storage unit.
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