TWI674546B - Tariff quota issuing system and method - Google Patents

Tariff quota issuing system and method Download PDF

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TWI674546B
TWI674546B TW107140736A TW107140736A TWI674546B TW I674546 B TWI674546 B TW I674546B TW 107140736 A TW107140736 A TW 107140736A TW 107140736 A TW107140736 A TW 107140736A TW I674546 B TWI674546 B TW I674546B
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certificate
record
quota
target
winning
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TW202020778A (en
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張美玉
劉宗印
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臺灣銀行股份有限公司
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Abstract

一種關稅配額發證系統包含一資料庫及一電連接該資料庫的檢核端。該資料庫儲存多筆各包含一得標識別資料及一得標配額數量的得標紀錄。該檢核端接收到一新申辦指令及一第一參考識別資料時,判斷該資料庫中是否存在一筆包含與該第一參考識別資料相符之該得標識別資料的目標得標紀錄,當該檢核端判斷的結果為是且還接收到一對應該目標得標紀錄的欲申辦數量,並判斷出該欲申辦數量小於或等於該目標得標紀錄的該配額數量時,產生並傳送一包含該目標得標紀錄的該得標識別資料及該欲申辦數量的證書資料至一海關伺服端。A tariff quota issuance system includes a database and an inspection terminal electrically connected to the database. The database stores a plurality of winning records each containing a winning identification data and a winning quota amount. When the checking end receives a new bid instruction and a first reference identification, it is determined whether there is a target winning record in the database that contains the successful identification information that matches the first reference identification. When the result of the check is yes and a pair of bids should be received for the target winning record, and it is determined that the number of bids for bid is less than or equal to the quota number of the target winning record, a containing The identification information of the target winning record and the certificate information of the quantity to be applied for are sent to a customs server.

Description

關稅配額發證系統及方法Tariff quota certification system and method

本發明是有關於一種發證系統及方法,特別是指一種涉及電腦通訊技術的關稅配額發證系統及方法。The invention relates to a system and method for issuing certificates, in particular to a system and method for issuing tariff quotas related to computer communication technology.

在台灣加入世界貿易組織(簡稱WTO)之前,政府單位對於部分的農產品實施進口限制、地區性限制等進口管制措施,以保護國內農業產品的市場。而在台灣加入世界貿易組織之後,政府單位依據與世界貿易組織會員的協議,將多項農產品(例如花生、紅豆、大蒜…等)改為採取「關稅配額」的方式辦理進口。Prior to Taiwan's entry into the World Trade Organization (WTO for short), government units implemented import control measures such as import restrictions and regional restrictions on some agricultural products to protect the domestic agricultural product market. After Taiwan's accession to the World Trade Organization, government units changed a number of agricultural products (such as peanuts, red beans, garlic, etc.) to adopt "tariff quotas" to handle imports in accordance with agreements with WTO members.

所述的「關稅配額」,是指政府單位針對特定的貨物訂定一管制進口數量,在該管制進口數量之內,進口商能以較低的關稅稅率(也稱作「配額內稅率」)進口貨物,而若所有進口商的進貨量已超過該管制進口數量,則超量進口部分的貨物就必須以較高的一般關稅稅率(也稱作「配額外稅率」)計稅。因此,對於進口商而言,若能取得適用配額內稅率的關稅配額,便能降低進口貨物的關稅成本。The "tariff quota" refers to a government unit that sets a controlled import quantity for a specific good. Within the controlled import quantity, the importer can lower the tariff rate (also known as the "in-quota tax rate"). Imported goods, and if all importers' purchases have exceeded the regulated import quantity, the over-imported goods must be taxed at a higher general tariff rate (also known as the "additional tax rate"). Therefore, for importers, if they can obtain a tariff quota that applies the tax rate within the quota, they can reduce the tariff cost of imported goods.

根據政府單位所公告的關稅配額實施辦法,關稅配額的其中一種核配方式可委任機關單位辦理關稅配額的標售,而參與競標的進口商在得標後,需先向機關單位請領紙本的關稅配額證書後,才能根據證書向海關進行進口報關等相關作業。因此,對於被委任的機關單位而言,需要建置一種能輔助發證作業進行的自動化系統。According to the implementation measures of tariff quotas announced by government units, one of the ways of assigning tariff quotas can appoint agency units to handle the sale of tariff quotas, and importers participating in the bidding process must first obtain paper copies from the agency units after winning the bid Only after the customs quota quota certificate is issued, import customs declaration and other related operations can be carried out according to the certificate. Therefore, for the appointed agency unit, it is necessary to build an automated system that can assist the certification operation.

因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種能輔助發證作業進行的關稅配額發證系統。Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a tariff quota certification system that can assist the certification operation.

本發明關稅配額發證系統包含一資料庫及一電連接該資料庫的檢核端。該資料庫儲存多筆得標紀錄,每一筆得標紀錄包含一得標識別資料及一得標配額數量。該檢核端適用於電連接一海關伺服端。該檢核端接收一操作指令,並於判斷出該操作指令為一新申辦指令且還接收到一第一參考識別資料時,判斷該資料庫所儲存的該等得標紀錄中是否存在一筆包含與該第一參考識別資料相符之該得標識別資料的目標得標紀錄,當該檢核端判斷出該等得標紀錄中存在該目標得標紀錄,且還接收到一對應該目標得標紀錄的欲申辦數量,並判斷出該欲申辦數量小於或等於該目標得標紀錄的該配額數量時,產生一包含該目標得標紀錄的該得標識別資料及該欲申辦數量的證書資料,並將該證書資料傳送至該海關伺服端。The tariff quota issuance system of the present invention includes a database and an inspection terminal electrically connected to the database. The database stores multiple winning records, and each winning record contains a winning identification data and a winning quota. The inspection terminal is suitable for electrically connecting a customs server. The checking end receives an operation instruction, and when it is judged that the operation instruction is a new bid instruction and also receives a first reference identification data, it is determined whether there is an entry in the winning records stored in the database. The target winning record of the winning identification data that matches the first reference identification data, when the checking end judges that the winning record exists in the winning records, and also receives a pair of corresponding target winning bids When the number of bids to be applied for is recorded and it is judged that the number of bids to be applied for is less than or equal to the quota number of the target winning record, a certificate information including the target winning record and the certificate amount of the target bid are generated, And transmit the certificate data to the customs server.

在本發明關稅配額發證系統的一些實施態樣中,該檢核端產生該證書資料後,還將該證書資料作為一筆新增的證書紀錄而儲存於該資料庫。In some implementation forms of the tariff quota issuance system of the present invention, after the verification end generates the certificate data, the certificate data is also stored in the database as a new certificate record.

在本發明關稅配額發證系統的一些實施態樣中,該資料庫還儲存多筆證書紀錄,每一筆證書紀錄包含一證書識別資料及一證書配額數量,當該檢核端判斷出該操作指令為一變更指令且接收到一第二參考識別資料,並判斷出該資料庫所儲存的該等證書紀錄中存在一筆包含與該第二參考識別資料相符之該證書識別資料的目標證書紀錄時,自該海關伺服端獲得一筆對應該目標證書紀錄且包含一已進口數量的進口紀錄,並根據該目標證書紀錄的該證書配額數量及該進口紀錄的該已進口數量計算出一對應該目標證書紀錄的剩餘配額數量,當該檢核端接收到一對應該目標證書紀錄的所欲變更數量後,判斷該所欲變更數量是否小於或等於對應該目標證書紀錄的該剩餘配額數量,當該檢核端判斷出一准予變更條件符合時,至少根據該所欲變更數量產生一相關於該目標證書紀錄的另一證書資料,並將另該證書資料傳送至該海關伺服端,以及將另該證書資料作為另一筆新增的證書紀錄而儲存於該資料庫,其中,該准予變更條件包含該所欲變更數量小於或等於對應該目標證書紀錄的該剩餘配額數量。In some implementation forms of the tariff quota issuance system of the present invention, the database also stores multiple certificate records, each certificate record contains a certificate identification information and a certificate quota number, and when the inspection end judges the operation instruction When it is a change instruction and a second reference identification is received, and it is determined that there is a target certificate record in the certificate records stored in the database that contains the certificate identification information consistent with the second reference identification information, Obtain an import record corresponding to the target certificate record and containing an imported quantity from the customs server, and calculate a pair of corresponding target certificate records based on the certificate quota number of the target certificate record and the imported quantity of the import record. The number of remaining quotas of the target certificate. After the check end receives a pair of desired changes in the target certificate record, it is determined whether the desired number of changes is less than or equal to the number of remaining quotas corresponding to the target certificate record. When the client judges that the conditions for granting the change are met, at least one related to the project is generated according to the desired number of changes. Another certificate information of the certificate record, and transmit the other certificate information to the customs server, and store the other certificate information as another newly added certificate record in the database, wherein the conditions for grant change include the The desired number of changes is less than or equal to the remaining quota amount corresponding to the target certificate record.

在本發明關稅配額發證系統的一些實施態樣中,該檢核端還適用於電連接一包含多個使用端的使用端單元,該剩餘配額數量被作為一第一剩餘配額數量,當該檢核端判斷出該所欲變更數量小於或等於該第一剩餘配額數量時,產生一包含該目標證書紀錄、該進口紀錄及該所欲變更數量的待決行資料至該使用端單元,該檢核端並於接收到一來自該使用端單元且對應該待決行資料的決行完成通知時,再次自該海關伺服端獲得對應該目標證書紀錄的該進口紀錄,並根據該目標證書紀錄的該證書配額數量及第二次獲得的該進口紀錄的該已進口數量計算出一對應該目標證書紀錄的第二剩餘配額數量,該准予變更條件包含該所欲變更數量小於或等於對應該目標證書紀錄的該第一剩餘配額數量,以及該第二剩餘配額數量與該第一剩餘配額數量相符。In some implementation forms of the tariff quota issuance system of the present invention, the check end is also suitable for electrically connecting a use-end unit including multiple use ends, and the remaining quota amount is used as a first remaining quota amount. When the core judges that the desired quantity to be changed is less than or equal to the first remaining quota quantity, it generates a pending line data including the target certificate record, the import record and the desired quantity to the user unit, and the check And upon receiving a notification of completion of the execution corresponding to the pending information from the user-end unit, the import record corresponding to the target certificate record is obtained from the customs server again, and according to the certificate quota of the target certificate record The quantity and the imported quantity of the import record obtained for the second time calculate a pair of the second remaining quota quantity corresponding to the target certificate record, and the approval change condition includes that the desired change quantity is less than or equal to that corresponding to the target certificate record. The first remaining quota number and the second remaining quota number correspond to the first remaining quota number.

本發明的另一目的,在於提供該關稅配額發證系統所實施的一種關稅配額發證方法。Another object of the present invention is to provide a tariff quota certification method implemented by the tariff quota certification system.

本發明關稅配額發證方法由一關稅配額發證系統實施。該關稅配額發證系統包含一資料庫及一電連接該資料庫的檢核端,該檢核端適用於電連接一海關伺服端,且該資料庫儲存多筆得標紀錄,每一筆得標紀錄包含一得標識別資料及一得標配額數量。該關稅配額發證方法包含:(A)該檢核端接收一操作指令;(B)當該檢核端判斷出該操作指令為一新申辦指令且還接收到一第一參考識別資料時,判斷該資料庫所儲存的該等得標紀錄中是否存在一筆包含與該第一參考識別資料相符之該得標識別資料的目標得標紀錄;(C)當該檢核端判斷出該等得標紀錄中存在該目標得標紀錄,且還接收到一對應該目標得標紀錄的欲申辦數量,並判斷出該欲申辦數量小於或等於該目標得標紀錄的該配額數量時,產生一包含該目標得標紀錄的該得標識別資料及該欲申辦數量的證書資料,並將該證書資料傳送至該海關伺服端。The tariff quota certification method of the present invention is implemented by a tariff quota certification system. The tariff quota issuance system includes a database and an inspection terminal electrically connected to the database. The inspection terminal is suitable for electrically connecting a customs server, and the database stores multiple winning records. The record contains one winning identification and one winning quota. The tariff quota certification method includes: (A) the inspection end receives an operation instruction; (B) when the inspection end determines that the operation instruction is a new application instruction and also receives a first reference identification information, Determine whether there is a target winning record in the winning records stored in the database that contains the winning identification information that matches the first reference identification data; (C) when the checking end judges that the winning When the target winning record exists in the bidding record, and a pair of bidding quantities corresponding to the target winning record is received, and it is determined that the number of bidding is less than or equal to the quota number of the target winning record, an inclusion is generated. The identification information of the target winning record and the certificate data of the quantity to be applied for are transmitted to the customs server.

在本發明關稅配額發證系統的一些實施態樣中,在步驟(C)中,該檢核端產生該證書資料後,還將該證書資料作為一筆新增的證書紀錄而儲存於該資料庫。In some implementation aspects of the tariff quota issuance system of the present invention, in step (C), after the verification end generates the certificate data, the certificate data is also stored in the database as a new certificate record. .

在本發明關稅配額發證系統的一些實施態樣中,該資料庫還儲存多筆證書紀錄,每一筆證書紀錄包含一證書識別資料及一證書配額數量;該關稅配額發證方法還包含位於步驟(A)之後的:(D)當該檢核端判斷出該操作指令為一變更指令且接收到一第二參考識別資料,並判斷出該資料庫所儲存的該等證書紀錄中存在一筆包含與該第二參考識別資料相符之該證書識別資料的目標證書紀錄時,自該海關伺服端獲得一筆對應該目標證書紀錄且包含一已進口數量的進口紀錄,並根據該目標證書紀錄的該證書配額數量及該進口紀錄的該已進口數量計算出一對應該目標證書紀錄的剩餘配額數量;(E)當該檢核端接收到一對應該目標證書紀錄的所欲變更數量後,判斷該所欲變更數量是否小於或等於對應該目標證書紀錄的該剩餘配額數量;(F)當該檢核端判斷出一准予變更條件符合時,至少根據該所欲變更數量產生一相關於該目標證書紀錄的另一證書資料,並將另該證書資料傳送至該海關伺服端,以及將另該證書資料作為另一筆新增的證書紀錄而儲存於該資料庫,其中,該准予變更條件包含該所欲變更數量小於或等於對應該目標證書紀錄的該剩餘配額數量。In some implementation forms of the tariff quota certification system of the present invention, the database also stores multiple certificate records, each certificate record contains a certificate identification information and a certificate quota number; the tariff quota certification method further includes a step (A) after: (D) When the check end judges that the operation instruction is a change instruction and receives a second reference identification data, and judges that there is a record in the certificate records stored in the database When the target certificate record of the certificate identification information that matches the second reference identification information, an import record corresponding to the target certificate record and containing an imported quantity is obtained from the customs server, and according to the certificate of the target certificate record, The number of quotas and the imported quantity of the import record calculate a pair of remaining quotas corresponding to the target certificate record; (E) When the inspection end receives the desired number of changes to the target certificate record, it judges the Whether the quantity to be changed is less than or equal to the remaining quota quantity corresponding to the target certificate record; (F) When the inspection end judges a change approval When it meets, at least one certificate data related to the target certificate record is generated according to the desired number of changes, and the other certificate data is transmitted to the customs server, and the other certificate data is used as another new certificate. The records are stored in the database, wherein the conditions for granting changes include that the desired number of changes is less than or equal to the remaining quota amount corresponding to the target certificate record.

在本發明關稅配額發證系統的一些實施態樣中,該檢核端還適用於電連接一包含多個使用端的使用端單元。在步驟(D)中,該剩餘配額數量被作為一第一剩餘配額數量。該關稅配額發證方法還包含介於步驟(E)及(F)之間的:(G)當該檢核端判斷出該所欲變更數量小於或等於該第一剩餘配額數量時,產生一包含該目標證書紀錄、該進口紀錄及該所欲變更數量的待決行資料至該使用端單元,該檢核端並於接收到一來自該使用端單元且對應該待決行資料的決行完成通知時,再次自該海關伺服端獲得對應該目標證書紀錄的該進口紀錄,並根據該目標證書紀錄的該證書配額數量及第二次獲得的該進口紀錄的該已進口數量計算出一對應該目標證書紀錄的第二剩餘配額數量。在步驟(F)中,該准予變更條件包含該所欲變更數量小於或等於對應該目標證書紀錄的該第一剩餘配額數量,以及該第二剩餘配額數量與該第一剩餘配額數量相符。In some implementation forms of the tariff quota issuance system of the present invention, the checking end is also suitable for electrically connecting a use-end unit including multiple use-ends. In step (D), the remaining quota amount is used as a first remaining quota amount. The method for issuing a tariff quota certificate further includes steps (E) and (F): (G) When the inspection end determines that the desired quantity to be changed is less than or equal to the first remaining quota quantity, a Contains the target certificate record, the import record, and the pending change data of the desired change amount to the user-end unit, and the checking end receives a notification from the user-end unit that the completion of the execution of the action corresponding to the pending data is notified. , Obtain the import record corresponding to the target certificate record from the customs server again, and calculate a pair of corresponding target certificates based on the number of the certificate quota of the target certificate record and the imported quantity of the import record obtained the second time Number of second remaining quotas recorded. In step (F), the permission change condition includes that the desired change amount is less than or equal to the first remaining quota number corresponding to the target certificate record, and the second remaining quota number matches the first remaining quota number.

本發明之功效在於:該關稅配額發證系統在接收到該新申辦指令時能根據該欲申辦數量及該目標得標紀錄進行檢核,並於能檢核通過的第一時間將所產生的該證書資料傳送至該海關伺服端,因此的確能有效輔助關稅配額的發證作業。The effect of the present invention is that when the tariff quota certification system receives the new bidding instruction, it can perform a check based on the number of bids to be applied and the target winning record, and the generated The certificate information is transmitted to the customs server, so it can indeed effectively assist in the issuance of tariff quotas.

在本發明被詳細描述之前應當注意,本專利說明書中所述的「電連接」是泛指多個電子設備/裝置/元件之間透過導體/半導體相連而達成的有線電連接,以及透過無線通訊以進行資料傳輸的無線電連接。並且,本專利說明書中所述的「電連接」亦可泛指兩個電子設備/裝置/元件之間的「直接電連接」,以及兩個電子設備/裝置/元件之間還存在其他電子設備/裝置/元件而形成的「間接電連接」。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that the “electrical connection” described in this patent specification refers to a wired electrical connection between a plurality of electronic devices / devices / components through a conductor / semiconductor connection, and through wireless communication Radio connection for data transmission. In addition, the "electrical connection" described in this patent specification can also refer to the "direct electrical connection" between two electronic devices / devices / components, and other electronic devices exist between the two electronic devices / devices / components. / Device / component "indirect electrical connection".

參閱圖1,本發明關稅配額發證系統1之一實施例例如是由一個受政府單位委任負責關稅配額發證業務的機關單位所管理,且該關稅配額發證系統1包含一資料庫11及一電連接該資料庫11的檢核端12。Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the tariff quota certification system 1 of the present invention is managed by, for example, an agency unit appointed by a government unit responsible for tariff quota certification business, and the tariff quota certification system 1 includes a database 11 and An electrical connection is connected to the inspection terminal 12 of the database 11.

該檢核端12在本實施例中例如被實施為一檢核伺服器,且適用於電連接一由該機關單位管理且包含多個使用端21的使用端單元2,以及經由一通訊網路50電連接一由海關所管理的海關伺服端3。補充說明的是,該等使用端21例如是用於供任職於該機關單位的經辦人員及主管使用的多台個人電腦,而該通訊網路50可例如為網際網路,也可例如為經過加密的私人網路,但不以此為限。The check end 12 is implemented as, for example, a check server in this embodiment, and is suitable for electrically connecting a use-end unit 2 managed by the institution and including a plurality of use ends 21, and via a communication network 50 Electrically connected to a customs server 3 managed by the customs. It is added that the users 21 are, for example, a plurality of personal computers used by managers and supervisors serving in the agency, and the communication network 50 may be, for example, the Internet, or may be Encrypted private network, but not limited to this.

該資料庫11儲存多筆得標紀錄111及多筆證書紀錄112。在本實施例中,每一得標紀錄111對應於一進口商,而每一證書紀錄112對應於一進口商以及該進口商所持有的一紙本的關稅配額證書,但不以此為限。The database 11 stores multiple winning records 111 and multiple certificate records 112. In this embodiment, each winning record 111 corresponds to an importer, and each certificate record 112 corresponds to an importer and a paper tariff quota certificate held by the importer, but this is not the case. limit.

每一筆得標紀錄111例如指示出對應的該進口商參與關稅配額競標後所得標的內容。更具體地說,每一筆得標紀錄111例如包含一指示出對應之該進口商的得標識別資料、一得標品項,以及一對應該得標品項的得標配額數量。在本實施例中,該得標識別資料例如為對應之該進口商的一統一編號,該得標品項例如指示出一種農產品(例如「花生」、「紅豆」、「大蒜」等),而該得標配額數量則例如指示出一以公噸單位所表示的重量值,但不以此為限。Each bid-winning record 111 indicates, for example, the content of the bid obtained by the corresponding importer after participating in the bidding of the tariff quota. More specifically, each bid winning record 111 includes, for example, a corresponding bid identification information indicating the corresponding importer, a bid winning item, and a pair of bid quota items that should be awarded. In this embodiment, the winning identification information is, for example, a unified serial number of the corresponding importer, and the winning item indicates, for example, an agricultural product (for example, "peanut", "red bean", "garlic", etc.), and The winning quota quantity indicates, for example, a weight value expressed in metric tons, but is not limited thereto.

每一筆證書紀錄112例如指示出對應的該進口商及該進口商所持有的該關稅配額證書的內容。更具體地說,每一筆證書紀錄112例如包含一證書識別資料、一持有者識別資料、一證書品項,以及一對應該證書品項的證書配額數量。在本實施例中,該證書識別資料例如為一具有唯一性的證書編號,該持有者識別資料例如為對應之該進口商的一統一編號,該證書品項例如指示出一種農產品,而該證書配額數量則例如指示出一以公噸單位所表示的重量值。Each certificate record 112 indicates, for example, the corresponding importer and the content of the tariff quota certificate held by the importer. More specifically, each certificate record 112 includes, for example, a certificate identification data, a holder identification data, a certificate item, and a pair of certificate quotas corresponding to the certificate item. In this embodiment, the certificate identification information is, for example, a unique certificate number, the holder identification information is, for example, a uniform number corresponding to the importer, the certificate item indicates, for example, an agricultural product, and the The certificate quota amount indicates, for example, a weight value expressed in metric tons.

舉例來說,假設其中一筆證書紀錄112的證書識別資料為「12345678」、持有者識別資料為「87654321」、證書品項指示出「帶殼花生」且證書配額數量為「10公噸」,則該筆證書紀錄112指示出:統一編號為「87654321」的該進口商能在一預定期間之內以證書編號為「12345678」的關稅配額證書向海關申請以配額內稅率進口最多10公噸的帶殼花生。For example, suppose that one of the certificate identification information of the certificate record 112 is "12345678", the holder identification information is "87654321", the certificate item indicates "shelled peanuts" and the certificate quota is "10 metric tons", then The certificate record 112 indicates that the importer with the uniform number "87654321" can apply to the customs to import up to 10 metric tons of shelled shells at the tax rate within the quota within a predetermined period using the tariff quota certificate with the certificate number "12345678". peanut.

同時參閱圖1及圖2(由圖2A至圖2C組成),以下示例性地詳細說明本實施例的該關稅配額發證系統1如何實施一關稅配額發證方法。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 (composed of FIGS. 2A to 2C) at the same time, the following exemplarily details how the tariff quota certification system 1 of this embodiment implements a tariff quota certification method.

首先,在步驟S1中,該檢核端12自該使用端單元2接收一操作指令,在本實施例中,該操作指令例如是由該等使用端21中的一經辦使用端21A根據經辦人員的操作而產生,但不以此為限。接著,進行步驟S2。First, in step S1, the checking terminal 12 receives an operation instruction from the user terminal unit 2. In this embodiment, the operation instruction is, for example, executed by an application terminal 21A of the application terminals 21 according to the operation instructions. It is caused by the operation of personnel, but not limited to this. Next, step S2 is performed.

在步驟S2中,該檢核端12判斷該操作指令為一新申辦指令還是一變更指令。當該檢核端12判斷出該操作指令為該新申辦指令時,接著進行步驟S3,另一方面,當該檢核端12判斷出該操作指令為該變更指令時,則接著進行步驟S8(示於圖2B)。In step S2, the checking terminal 12 determines whether the operation instruction is a new bid instruction or a change instruction. When the check terminal 12 determines that the operation instruction is the new bid instruction, it proceeds to step S3. On the other hand, when the check terminal 12 determines that the operation instruction is the change instruction, then step S8 ( Shown in Figure 2B).

在接續於步驟S2之後的步驟S3中,當該檢核端12接收到一來自該經辦使用端21A且是由該經辦使用端21A根據經辦人員的輸入而產生的第一參考識別資料時,判斷該資料庫11所儲存的該等得標紀錄111中,是否存在一筆包含與該第一參考識別資料相符之該得標識別資料的目標得標紀錄111’,並且,在該檢核端12判斷的結果為是的情況下,接著進行步驟S4。補充說明的是,在本實施例中,若該檢核端12判斷的結果為否(亦即判斷出該等得標紀錄111中不存在該目標得標紀錄111’時),該檢核端12會產生並傳送一第一識別失敗通知至該經辦使用端21A,以供該經辦使用端21A將該第一識別失敗通知輸出,該第一識別失敗通知可例如指示出「查無此筆得標紀錄」,但不以此為限。In step S3 subsequent to step S2, when the checking end 12 receives a first reference identification data from the handling user 21A and is generated by the handling user 21A according to the input of the handling staff At that time, it is judged whether there is a target winning record 111 'containing the winning identification information corresponding to the first reference identification data among the winning records 111 stored in the database 11. If the result of the determination by the terminal 12 is YES, then step S4 is performed. It is added that, in this embodiment, if the result judged by the verification end 12 is no (that is, it is determined that the target winning record 111 ′ does not exist in the winning records 111), the checking end 12 will generate and send a first identification failure notification to the handling user 21A for the handling user 21A to output the first identification failure notification. The first identification failure notification may, for example, indicate "check this Successful bid records ", but not limited to this.

在步驟S4中,當該檢核端12接收到一來自該經辦使用端21A且是由該經辦使用端21A根據經辦人員的輸入而產生,並且對應該目標得標紀錄111’的欲申辦數量時,判斷該欲申辦數量是否小於或等於該目標得標紀錄111’的該得標配額數量。當該檢核端12的判斷結果為是時,該檢核端12判定檢核通過,並接著進行步驟S5,另一方面,當該檢核端12的判斷結果為否時,該檢核端12判定檢核不通過,並接著進行步驟S7。舉例來說,若該目標得標紀錄111’的該得標配額數量為「10公噸」,則只有當該欲申辦數量小於或等於10公噸時,該檢核端12才會判定檢核通過。In step S4, when the checking end 12 receives a request from the handling user 21A and is generated by the handling user 21A according to the input of the handling staff, and responds to the target's desire to win the record 111 ' When applying for the quantity, determine whether the quantity to be applied for is less than or equal to the quantity of the winning quota of the target winning record 111 '. When the judgment result of the inspection terminal 12 is YES, the inspection terminal 12 determines that the inspection is passed, and then proceeds to step S5. On the other hand, when the judgment result of the inspection terminal 12 is NO, the inspection terminal 12 12 determines that the check fails, and then proceeds to step S7. For example, if the target quota of the target winning record 111 'is "10 metric tons", the inspection end 12 will determine that the check is passed only when the quantity to be applied for is less than or equal to 10 metric tons.

在接續於步驟S4之後的步驟S5中,該檢核端12根據該欲申辦數量及該目標得標紀錄111’產生一筆對應該目標得標紀錄111’的證書資料。在本實施例中,該筆證書資料例如包含一由該檢核端12自動產生的證書識別資料、該目標得標紀錄111’的該得標識別資料(亦即該第一參考識別資料)、該目標得標紀錄111’的該得標品項,以及該欲申辦數量,但不以此為限。接著,進行步驟S6。In step S5 subsequent to step S4, the checking end 12 generates a piece of certificate data corresponding to the target winning record 111 'according to the quantity to be applied for and the target winning record 111'. In this embodiment, the certificate data includes, for example, a certificate identification data automatically generated by the checking end 12, the target identification data of the target winning record 111 ′ (that is, the first reference identification data), The target item with the target winning record 111 'and the quantity to be applied for, but not limited to this. Then, step S6 is performed.

在步驟S6中,該檢核端12自動且即時地將該證書資料傳送至該海關伺服端3以供該海關伺服端3儲存,並且,該檢核端12還將該證書資料作為一筆新增的證書紀錄112而儲存於該資料庫11。補充說明的是,在本步驟中,該證書資料的該得標識別資料被作為該筆新增之證書紀錄112的持有者識別資料,該證書資料的該得標品項被作為該筆新增之證書紀錄112的證書品項,而該欲申辦數量則被作為該筆新增之證書紀錄112的證書配額數量。In step S6, the checking terminal 12 automatically and immediately transmits the certificate data to the customs server 3 for storage by the customs server 3, and the checking terminal 12 also adds the certificate data as a new addition. The certificate record 112 is stored in the database 11. It is added that in this step, the winning identification information of the certificate data is used as the holder identification information of the newly added certificate record 112, and the winning item of the certificate data is used as the new The certificate item of the added certificate record 112, and the quantity to be applied for is used as the certificate quota number of the newly added certificate record 112.

藉由該檢核端12在判定檢核通過後自動將該證書資料傳送至該海關伺服端3,能使該海關伺服端3在第一時間便獲得該證書資料,並讓海關人員能根據該證書資料與該證書資料所對應的該關稅配額證書進行資料勾稽。並且,在檢核端12將該證書資料傳送至該海關伺服端3後,該機關單位才會進行後續的紙本發證作業,而將該證書資料所對應的該關稅配額證書核發給該目標得標紀錄111’所對應的進口商。相較於以往將該證書資料以紙本郵寄至海關的作法,本實施例能確保海關在進口商取得關稅配額證書之前就獲得對應的證書資料,而能避免進口商已取得該關稅配額證書,但海關尚未收到證書資料,而無法進行資料勾稽的情形,如此一來,進口商只要取得該關稅配額證書,便可立刻至海關進行報關。By the inspection end 12 automatically transmitting the certificate data to the customs server 3 after the judgment is passed, the customs server 3 can obtain the certificate data at the first time, and allow customs personnel to The certificate materials are checked with the tariff quota certificate corresponding to the certificate materials. In addition, after the verification end 12 transmits the certificate data to the customs server 3, the agency unit will perform subsequent paper certification operations, and issue the tariff quota certificate corresponding to the certificate data to the target. Importer corresponding to winning record 111 '. Compared with the past practice of mailing the certificate information to the customs in the past, this embodiment can ensure that the customs obtains the corresponding certificate information before the importer obtains the tariff quota certificate, and can prevent the importer from obtaining the tariff quota certificate. However, the customs has not yet received the certificate data and cannot check the data. In this way, as long as the importer obtains the tariff quota certificate, he can immediately go to the customs for customs declaration.

在接續於步驟S4之後的步驟S7中,該檢核端12一旦判斷出該欲申辦數量並未小於或等於該目標得標紀錄111’的該得標配額數量,該檢核端12產生並傳送一第一檢核失敗通知至該經辦使用端21A,以供該經辦使用端21A將該第一檢核失敗通知輸出,該第一檢核失敗通知可例如指示出「欲申辦數量已超過得標配額數量」,但不以此為限。In step S7 subsequent to step S4, once the check end 12 determines that the quantity to be applied for is not less than or equal to the target quota number of the target winning record 111 ', the check end 12 generates and transmits A first verification failure notification is sent to the handling user 21A for the handling user 21A to output the first verification failure notification. The first verification failure notification may indicate, for example, "the number of applications to be submitted has exceeded The number of winning quotas ", but not limited to this.

在接續於步驟S3之後的步驟S8中(見圖2B),該檢核端12於判斷出該操作指令為該變更指令後,當該檢核端12接收到一來自該經辦使用端21A且是由該經辦使用端21A根據經辦人員的輸入而產生的第二參考識別資料時,判斷該資料庫11所儲存的該等證書紀錄112中,是否存在一筆包含與該第二參考識別資料相符之該證書識別資料的目標證書紀錄112’,並且,在該檢核端12判斷的結果為是的情況下,接著進行步驟S9。補充說明的是,在本實施例中,若該檢核端12判斷的結果為否(亦即判斷出該等證書紀錄112中不存在該目標證書紀錄112’時),該檢核端12會產生並傳送一第二識別失敗通知至該經辦使用端21A,以供該經辦使用端21A將該第二識別失敗通知輸出,該第二識別失敗通知可例如指示出「查無此筆證書紀錄」,但不以此為限。In step S8 subsequent to step S3 (see FIG. 2B), after the check terminal 12 determines that the operation instruction is the change instruction, when the check terminal 12 receives a request from the handling user terminal 21A and When it is the second reference identification information generated by the handling user 21A based on the input of the handling personnel, it is determined whether there is a record in the certificate record 112 stored in the database 11 that contains the second reference identification information. The target certificate record 112 ′ corresponding to the certificate identification information is matched, and if the result of the judgment by the check end 12 is YES, then step S9 is performed. It is added that, in this embodiment, if the result judged by the check end 12 is no (that is, it is determined that the target certificate record 112 'does not exist in the certificate records 112), the check end 12 will Generate and send a second identification failure notification to the handling user 21A for the handling user 21A to output the second identification failure notification. The second identification failure notification may indicate, for example, "No such certificate was found." Record ", but not limited to this.

在步驟S9中,該檢核端12產生並傳送一進口紀錄請求至該海關伺服端3,以自該海關伺服端3獲得一筆對應該目標證書紀錄112’且包含一已進口數量的進口紀錄,並接著進行步驟S10。在本實施例中,該進口紀錄請求例如包含該目標證書紀錄112’的該證書識別資料,以使該海關伺服端3能該目標證書紀錄112’的該證書識別資料選出對應該目標證書紀錄112’的該進口紀錄並回傳給該檢核端12,但不以此為限。進一步說明的是,以該目標證書紀錄112’所對應的該進口商、該關稅配額證書及該已進口數量而言,該已進口數量表示該進口商已憑藉該關稅配額證書以配額內稅率進口特定之貨品的總數量,延續前例來說,假設該進口商已憑藉該關稅配額證書以配額內稅率進口了總共7公噸的帶殼花生,則該已進口數量即為「7公噸」。In step S9, the inspection end 12 generates and transmits an import record request to the customs server 3 to obtain an import record corresponding to the target certificate record 112 'from the customs server 3 and containing an imported record of the number of imports. Then, step S10 is performed. In this embodiment, the import record request includes, for example, the certificate identification data of the target certificate record 112 ', so that the customs server 3 can select the target certificate record 112 corresponding to the certificate identification data of the target certificate record 112'. 'The import record is passed back to the inspection end 12, but not limited to this. It is further explained that in terms of the importer, the tariff quota certificate and the imported quantity corresponding to the target certificate record 112 ', the imported quantity indicates that the importer has imported at the tax rate within the quota by virtue of the tariff quota certificate The total quantity of a specific product is the same as the previous example. Assuming that the importer has imported a total of 7 metric tons of shelled peanuts at the in-quota tax rate by virtue of the tariff quota certificate, the imported quantity is "7 metric tons."

在步驟S10中,該檢核端12根據該目標證書紀錄112’的該證書配額數量及該進口紀錄的該已進口數量計算出一對應該目標證書紀錄112’的第一剩餘配額數量。在本實施例中,該檢核端12計算出該第一剩餘配額數量的方式,是將該目標證書紀錄112’的該證書配額數量減去該進口紀錄的該已進口數量。延續前例,假設該目標證書紀錄112’的該證書配額數量為10公噸,而該已進口數量為7公噸,則該第一剩餘配額數量則為3公噸(亦即以10公噸減去7公噸)。接著,進行步驟S11。In step S10, the checking end 12 calculates a pair of first remaining quotas corresponding to the target certificate record 112 'based on the certificate quota number of the target certificate record 112' and the imported quantity of the import record. In this embodiment, the checking terminal 12 calculates the first remaining quota quantity by subtracting the imported quantity from the certificate quota quantity of the target certificate record 112 '. Continuing the previous example, assuming that the certificate quota of the target certificate record 112 'is 10 metric tons and the imported quantity is 7 metric tons, the first remaining quota is 3 metric tons (that is, 10 metric tons minus 7 metric tons) . Next, step S11 is performed.

在步驟S11中,當該檢核端12接收到一來自該經辦使用端21A且是由該經辦使用端21A根據經辦人員的輸入而產生,並且對應該目標證書紀錄112’的所欲變更數量時,判斷該所欲變更數量是否小於或等於該第一剩餘配額數量。當該檢核端12的判斷結果為是時,該檢核端12判定檢核通過,並接著進行步驟S12,另一方面,當該檢核端12的判斷結果為是時,該檢核端12判定檢核不通過,並接著進行步驟S17。In step S11, when the checking end 12 receives a request from the handling user 21A and is generated by the handling user 21A according to the input of the handling staff, and responds to the desired certificate record 112 ' When changing the quantity, it is determined whether the desired quantity is less than or equal to the first remaining quota quantity. When the judgment result of the inspection terminal 12 is YES, the inspection terminal 12 determines that the inspection is passed, and then proceeds to step S12. On the other hand, when the judgment result of the inspection terminal 12 is YES, the inspection terminal 12 12 determines that the check fails, and then proceeds to step S17.

在接續於步驟S11之後的步驟S12中,該檢核端12產生一待決行資料,並將該待決行資料傳送至該使用端單元2。在本實施例中,該檢核端12例如是將該待決行資料傳送至該等使用端21中由一主管操作的覆核使用端21B,以使該覆核使用端21B根據該主管的操作而與其他的使用端21共同對該待決行資料以逐級呈報的方式進行一決行流程。並且,在本實施例中,該待決行資料例如包含該目標證書紀錄112’、該進口紀錄、該第一剩餘配額數量及該所欲變更數量,但不以此為限。接著,進行步驟S13。In step S12 subsequent to step S11, the checking end 12 generates a pending line data and transmits the pending line data to the using-end unit 2. In this embodiment, the review end 12 is, for example, transmitting the pending line data to a review use end 21B operated by a supervisor among the use ends 21, so that the review use end 21B is based on the operation of the supervisor And together with other users 21, a pending execution process is performed on the pending execution information in a step-by-step manner. Moreover, in this embodiment, the pending data includes, for example, the target certificate record 112 ', the import record, the first remaining quota amount, and the desired change amount, but is not limited thereto. Next, step S13 is performed.

在步驟S13中,當該檢核端12接收到一來自該使用端單元2且對應該待決行資料的決行完成通知時,該檢核端12再次傳送該進口紀錄請求至該海關伺服端3,以再次自該海關伺服端3獲得對應該目標證書紀錄112’的該進口紀錄。接著,進行步驟S14。In step S13, when the inspection terminal 12 receives a notification of completion of the execution from the user-end unit 2 corresponding to the pending data, the inspection terminal 12 sends the import record request to the customs server 3 again, In order to obtain the import record corresponding to the target certificate record 112 'from the customs server 3 again. Next, step S14 is performed.

在步驟S14中(見圖2C),該檢核端12根據該目標證書紀錄112’的該證書配額數量及第二次自該海關伺服端3獲得的該進口紀錄的該已進口數量計算出一對應該目標證書紀錄112’的第二剩餘配額數量。該檢核端12計算出該第二剩餘配額數量的方式,是將該目標證書紀錄112’的該證書配額數量減去第二次獲得的該進口紀錄的該已進口數量。接著,進行步驟S15。In step S14 (see FIG. 2C), the checking end 12 calculates one based on the certificate quota number of the target certificate record 112 ′ and the imported number of the import record obtained from the customs server 3 for the second time. The second remaining quota number corresponding to the target certificate record 112 '. The checking terminal 12 calculates the second remaining quota quantity by subtracting the imported quota quantity of the import record obtained from the second certificate quota quantity of the target certificate record 112 '. Next, step S15 is performed.

在步驟S15中,該檢核端12判斷一准予變更條件是否符合。在本實施例中,該准予變更條件包含該所欲變更數量小於或等於對應該目標證書紀錄112’的該第一剩餘配額數量,以及該第二剩餘配額數量與該第一剩餘配額數量相符。當該檢核端12的判斷結果為是時,該檢核端12判定第二次檢核通過,並接著進行步驟S16,另一方面,當該檢核端12的判斷結果為是時,該檢核端12判定第二次檢核不通過,並接著進行步驟S18。補充說明的是,由於該決行流程需配合人工的操作而較為耗時,因此,藉由判斷該准予變更條件是否符合,該檢核端12能在該決行流程進行完畢後,確認當前儲存於該海關伺服端3的該進口紀錄是否與該決行流程進行之前的進口紀錄相符,以避免發生該機關單位與海關雙方資料不一致的情形。In step S15, the checking terminal 12 determines whether a condition for granting a change is met. In this embodiment, the condition for granting changes includes that the desired number of changes is less than or equal to the first remaining quota number corresponding to the target certificate record 112 ', and the second remaining quota number matches the first remaining quota number. When the judgment result of the inspection terminal 12 is YES, the inspection terminal 12 determines that the second inspection is passed, and then proceeds to step S16. On the other hand, when the judgment result of the inspection terminal 12 is YES, the The check end 12 determines that the second check fails, and then proceeds to step S18. It is added that, because the decision-making process needs to be carried out manually, it is time-consuming. Therefore, by judging whether the conditions for granting changes are met, the checking end 12 can confirm that the decision-making process is currently stored in the Whether the import record of the customs server 3 is consistent with the import record before the execution of the execution process, in order to avoid the situation where the data of the agency unit and the customs are inconsistent.

在接續於步驟S15之後的步驟S16中,該檢核端12至少根據該所欲變更數量產生一相關於該目標證書紀錄112’的另一證書資料,並自動且即時地將另該證書資料傳送至該海關伺服端3,並且,該檢核端12將另該證書資料作為另一筆新增的證書紀錄112而儲存於該資料庫11。In step S16 subsequent to step S15, the checking end 12 generates another certificate data related to the target certificate record 112 'at least according to the desired number of changes, and automatically and immediately transmits the other certificate data To the customs server 3, and the inspection terminal 12 stores the other certificate information in the database 11 as another newly added certificate record 112.

在接續於步驟S11之後的步驟S17中(見圖2B),該檢核端12一旦判斷出該所欲變更數量並未小於或等於該第一剩餘配額數量,該檢核端12產生並傳送一第二檢核失敗通知至該經辦使用端21A,以供該經辦使用端21A將該第二檢核失敗通知輸出,該第二檢核失敗通知可例如指示出「欲變更數量已超過得標配額數量」,但不以此為限。In step S17 following step S11 (see FIG. 2B), once the check end 12 determines that the desired change amount is not less than or equal to the first remaining quota amount, the check end 12 generates and transmits a The second verification failure notification is sent to the handling user 21A for the handling user 21A to output the second verification failure notification, and the second verification failure notification may indicate, for example, "the number of changes to be exceeded has exceeded Standard quota quantity ", but not limited to this.

在接續於步驟S15之後的步驟S18中,該檢核端12一旦判斷出該准予變更條件不符合,該檢核端12產生並傳送一第三檢核失敗通知至該經辦使用端21A,以供該經辦使用端21A將該第三檢核失敗通知輸出,該第三檢核失敗通知可例如指示出「剩餘配額數量與決行前不符,請重新確認」,但不以此為限。In step S18, which is subsequent to step S15, once the check end 12 determines that the conditions for granting the change are not met, the check end 12 generates and sends a third check failure notification to the handling user 21A to The terminal 21A for the handling agent outputs the third check failure notification. The third check failure notification may indicate, for example, "the remaining quota does not match the pre-decision, please reconfirm", but not limited to this.

補充說明的是,在本實施例中,該變更指令可例如為一證書配額轉讓指令、一證書品項變更指令、一證書配額合併及一證書配額分割指令的其中一者,但不以此為限。It is added that, in this embodiment, the change instruction may be, for example, one of a certificate quota transfer instruction, a certificate item change instruction, a certificate quota merger, and a certificate quota division instruction, but not this. limit.

更詳細地說,當該變更指令為該證書配額轉讓指令時,該所欲變更數量被作為一所欲轉讓數量。並且,在步驟S16中,該檢核端12所產生的另該證書資料例如作為一受讓證書資料。該受讓證書資料的持有者識別資料例如是一作為受讓方之進口商的統一編號,而與該目標證書紀錄112’ 的持有者識別資料不同,而且,該受讓證書資料的證書配額數量與該所欲轉讓數量相符。此外,該檢核端12會將該目標證書紀錄112’ 的證書配額數量以扣除該所欲轉讓數量的方式更新,但不以此為限。In more detail, when the change instruction is the certificate quota transfer instruction, the desired change amount is taken as a desired transfer amount. Moreover, in step S16, the other certificate data generated by the checking end 12 is used as a transfer certificate data, for example. The identification information of the holder of the transferee certificate data is, for example, a uniform number of the importer as the transferee, which is different from the identification information of the holder of the target certificate record 112 ', and the certificate of the transferee certificate data The number of quotas corresponds to the number of transfers desired. In addition, the checking end 12 will update the certificate quota of the target certificate record 112 'by deducting the desired transfer amount, but not limited to this.

當該變更指令為該證書品項變更指令,該所欲變更數量被作為一所欲換算數量。並且,在步驟S16中,該檢核端12所產生的另該證書資料例如作為一品項變更證書資料。該品項變更證書資料的證書品項與該目標證書紀錄112’的證書品項不同,舉例來說,假設該目標證書紀錄112’的證書品項為「帶殼花生」,則該品項變更證書資料的證書品項可例如為「去殼花生」。而且,該品項變更證書資料的證書配額數量例如是以該目標證書紀錄112’的證書配額數量乘以一預定轉換係數而得。此外,該檢核端12會將該目標證書紀錄112’ 的證書配額數量以扣除該所欲換算數量的方式更新,但不以此為限。When the change instruction is the certificate item change instruction, the desired change amount is regarded as a desired conversion amount. Moreover, in step S16, the other certificate data generated by the checking end 12 is used as a item change certificate data, for example. The certificate item of the certificate information of this item is different from the certificate item of the target certificate record 112 '. For example, assuming that the certificate item of the target certificate record 112' is "shelled peanuts", the item is changed The certificate item of the certificate information may be, for example, "shelled peanuts". Moreover, the number of certificate quotas of the item change certificate information is obtained by multiplying the number of certificate quotas of the target certificate record 112 'by a predetermined conversion factor, for example. In addition, the checking end 12 will update the certificate quota of the target certificate record 112 'by deducting the desired conversion amount, but it is not limited to this.

當該變更指令為該證書配額合併時,該所欲變更數量被作為一所欲合併數量。並且,在步驟S16中,該檢核端12所產生的另該證書資料例如作為一合併後證書資料,且該檢核端12例如是根據該所欲合併數量以及對應於另一筆待合併的證書資料的另一所欲合併數量而產生該合併後證書資料。該合併後證書資料的證書配額數量例如是將該兩所欲合併數量加總而得。此外,該檢核端12會將該目標證書紀錄112’ 的證書配額數量以扣除該所欲合併數量的方式更新,並將另該筆證書資料的證書配額數量以扣除另該所欲合併數量的方式更新,但不以此為限。When the change instruction is the combination of the certificate quota, the desired change amount is taken as a desired combination amount. Moreover, in step S16, the other certificate data generated by the check end 12 is, for example, a merged certificate data, and the check end 12 is, for example, according to the desired number of merges and corresponding to another certificate to be merged. Another desired amount of data is combined to generate the combined certificate data. The number of certificate quotas of the combined certificate data is, for example, obtained by adding up the two desired combined numbers. In addition, the checking end 12 will update the certificate quota number of the target certificate record 112 'by deducting the desired combined number, and will deduct the certificate quota number of the other certificate data to deduct the other desired combined number. Update methods, but not limited to this.

當該變更指令為該證書配額分割指令時,該所欲變更數量被作為一所欲分割數量。並且,在步驟S16中,該檢核端12所產生的另該證書資料例如作為一分割後證書資料,該分割後證書資料的持有者識別資料例如與該目標得標紀錄111’ 的持有者識別資料相符,且該分割後證書資料的證書配額數量與該所欲分割數量相符。此外,該檢核端12會將該目標證書紀錄112’ 的證書配額數量以扣除該所欲分割數量的方式更新,但不以此為限。When the change instruction is the certificate quota division instruction, the desired change amount is regarded as a desired division amount. Moreover, in step S16, the other certificate data generated by the checking end 12 is, for example, a divided certificate data, and the holder identification information of the divided certificate data is, for example, held with the target winning record 111 '. The identification information matches, and the number of certificate quotas of the divided certificate data matches the desired number of divisions. In addition, the checking end 12 will update the number of certificate quotas of the target certificate record 112 'by deducting the desired number of divisions, but not limited thereto.

綜上所述,本實施例的該關稅配額發證系統1在接收到該新申辦指令時能根據該欲申辦數量及該目標得標紀錄111’進行檢核,並於能檢核通過的第一時間將所產生的該證書資料傳送至該海關伺服端3。此外,該關稅配額發證系統1在接收到該變更指令時,不但能根據該所欲變更數量及該目標證書紀錄112’進行檢核,還能在相關的決行流程進行完畢後自動確認儲存於該海關伺服端3的該進口紀錄是否與該決行流程進行之前的進口紀錄相符,以避免發生該機關單位與海關雙方資料不一致的情形。本實施例的該關稅配額發證系統1的確能有效輔助關稅配額的發證作業,故確實能達成本發明之目的。In summary, when receiving the new bid instruction, the tariff quota issuance system 1 of this embodiment can perform a check based on the number of bids to be applied and the target winning record 111 ', and the The generated certificate data is transmitted to the customs server 3 at a time. In addition, when the tariff quota issuance system 1 receives the change instruction, not only can it check according to the desired change amount and the target certificate record 112 ', but it can also automatically confirm and store it after the relevant execution process is completed. Whether the import record of the customs server 3 is consistent with the import record before the execution of the execution process, so as to avoid the situation where the data of the agency unit and the customs are inconsistent. The tariff quota issuance system 1 of this embodiment can indeed effectively assist in the issuance of tariff quotas, so it can indeed achieve the purpose of cost invention.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited in this way, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application and the content of the patent specification of the present invention are still Within the scope of the invention patent.

1‧‧‧關稅配額發證系統1‧‧‧ Tariff Quota Issuance System

11‧‧‧資料庫 11‧‧‧Database

111‧‧‧得標紀錄 111‧‧‧ Winning Record

112‧‧‧證書紀錄 112‧‧‧Certificate record

12‧‧‧檢核端 12‧‧‧ Checking end

2‧‧‧使用端單元 2‧‧‧Usage Unit

21‧‧‧使用端 21‧‧‧ end of use

3‧‧‧海關伺服端 3‧‧‧Customs server

50‧‧‧通訊網路 50‧‧‧Communication Network

S1~S18‧‧‧步驟 S1 ~ S18‧‧‧step

本發明之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本發明關稅配額發證系統之一實施例的一方塊示意圖;及 圖2(由圖2A、圖2B及圖2C組成)是一流程圖,示例性地說明該實施例如何實施一關稅配額發證方法。Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiment with reference to the drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of the tariff quota certification system of the present invention; and FIG. 2 (from FIG. 2A , FIG. 2B and FIG. 2C) is a flowchart illustrating, by way of example, how the embodiment implements a tariff quota certification method.

Claims (8)

一種關稅配額發證系統,包含: 一資料庫,儲存多筆得標紀錄,每一筆得標紀錄包含一得標識別資料及一得標配額數量;及 一檢核端,電連接該資料庫,並適用於電連接一海關伺服端,該檢核端接收一操作指令,並於判斷出該操作指令為一新申辦指令且還接收到一第一參考識別資料時,判斷該資料庫所儲存的該等得標紀錄中是否存在一筆包含與該第一參考識別資料相符之該得標識別資料的目標得標紀錄,當該檢核端判斷出該等得標紀錄中存在該目標得標紀錄,且還接收到一對應該目標得標紀錄的欲申辦數量,並判斷出該欲申辦數量小於或等於該目標得標紀錄的該配額數量時,產生一包含該目標得標紀錄的該得標識別資料及該欲申辦數量的證書資料,並將該證書資料傳送至該海關伺服端。A tariff quota certification system includes: a database that stores multiple winning records, each winning record containing a winning identification data and a winning quota number; and an inspection terminal, electrically connected to the database, It is also applicable to the electrical connection with a customs server. The inspection terminal receives an operation instruction, and when it is determined that the operation instruction is a new application instruction and also receives a first reference identification data, it judges the data stored in the database. Whether there is a target winning record in the winning records that contains the winning identification information that is consistent with the first reference identification data, and when the checking end judges that the target winning record exists in the winning records, And when a pair of bid-to-be-sponsored records that should be targeted for the target are received, and it is determined that the bid-to-be-sponsored number is less than or equal to the quota number of the target-to-bid record, a bid identification containing the target-to-bid record is generated And the certificate data of the quantity to be applied for, and transmit the certificate data to the customs server. 如請求項1所述的關稅配額發證系統,其中,該檢核端產生該證書資料後,還將該證書資料作為一筆新增的證書紀錄而儲存於該資料庫。The tariff quota issuance system according to claim 1, wherein after the verification end generates the certificate data, the certificate data is also stored in the database as a new certificate record. 如請求項1所述的關稅配額發證系統,其中,該資料庫還儲存多筆證書紀錄,每一筆證書紀錄包含一證書識別資料及一證書配額數量,當該檢核端判斷出該操作指令為一變更指令且接收到一第二參考識別資料,並判斷出該資料庫所儲存的該等證書紀錄中存在一筆包含與該第二參考識別資料相符之該證書識別資料的目標證書紀錄時,自該海關伺服端獲得一筆對應該目標證書紀錄且包含一已進口數量的進口紀錄,並根據該目標證書紀錄的該證書配額數量及該進口紀錄的該已進口數量計算出一對應該目標證書紀錄的剩餘配額數量,當該檢核端接收到一對應該目標證書紀錄的所欲變更數量後,判斷該所欲變更數量是否小於或等於對應該目標證書紀錄的該剩餘配額數量,當該檢核端判斷出一准予變更條件符合時,至少根據該所欲變更數量產生一相關於該目標證書紀錄的另一證書資料,並將另該證書資料傳送至該海關伺服端,以及將另該證書資料作為另一筆新增的證書紀錄而儲存於該資料庫,其中,該准予變更條件包含該所欲變更數量小於或等於對應該目標證書紀錄的該剩餘配額數量。The tariff quota issuance system according to claim 1, wherein the database also stores a plurality of certificate records, each certificate record contains a certificate identification information and a certificate quota number, when the inspection end determines the operation instruction When it is a change instruction and a second reference identification is received, and it is determined that there is a target certificate record in the certificate records stored in the database that contains the certificate identification information consistent with the second reference identification information, Obtain an import record corresponding to the target certificate record and containing an imported quantity from the customs server, and calculate a pair of corresponding target certificate records based on the certificate quota number of the target certificate record and the imported quantity of the import record. The number of remaining quotas of the target certificate. After the check end receives a pair of desired changes in the target certificate record, it is determined whether the desired number of changes is less than or equal to the number of remaining quotas corresponding to the target certificate record. When the terminal judges that the conditions for granting changes are met, at least one target certificate is generated according to the desired number of changes. Another certificate information recorded in the book, and transmit the other certificate information to the customs server, and store the other certificate information as another newly added certificate record in the database, where the conditions for granting changes include the The desired number of changes is less than or equal to the remaining quota amount corresponding to the target certificate record. 如請求項3所述的關稅配額發證系統,其中,該檢核端還適用於電連接一包含多個使用端的使用端單元,該剩餘配額數量被作為一第一剩餘配額數量,當該檢核端判斷出該所欲變更數量小於或等於該第一剩餘配額數量時,產生一包含該目標證書紀錄、該進口紀錄及該所欲變更數量的待決行資料至該使用端單元,該檢核端並於接收到一來自該使用端單元且對應該待決行資料的決行完成通知時,再次自該海關伺服端獲得對應該目標證書紀錄的該進口紀錄,並根據該目標證書紀錄的該證書配額數量及第二次獲得的該進口紀錄的該已進口數量計算出一對應該目標證書紀錄的第二剩餘配額數量,該准予變更條件包含該所欲變更數量小於或等於對應該目標證書紀錄的該第一剩餘配額數量,以及該第二剩餘配額數量與該第一剩餘配額數量相符。The tariff quota certification system according to claim 3, wherein the checking end is also applicable to electrically connecting a use-side unit including a plurality of using ends, and the remaining quota amount is used as a first remaining quota amount. When the core judges that the desired quantity to be changed is less than or equal to the first remaining quota quantity, it generates a pending line data including the target certificate record, the import record and the desired quantity to the user unit, and the check And upon receiving a notification of completion of the execution corresponding to the pending information from the user-end unit, the import record corresponding to the target certificate record is obtained from the customs server again, and according to the certificate quota of the target certificate record The quantity and the imported quantity of the import record obtained for the second time calculate a pair of the second remaining quota quantity corresponding to the target certificate record, and the approval change condition includes that the desired change quantity is less than or equal to that corresponding to the target certificate record. The first remaining quota number and the second remaining quota number correspond to the first remaining quota number. 一種關稅配額發證方法,由一關稅配額發證系統實施,該關稅配額發證系統包含一資料庫及一電連接該資料庫的檢核端,該檢核端適用於電連接一海關伺服端,且該資料庫儲存多筆得標紀錄,每一筆得標紀錄包含一得標識別資料及一得標配額數量;該關稅配額發證方法包含: (A)該檢核端接收一操作指令; (B)當該檢核端判斷出該操作指令為一新申辦指令且還接收到一第一參考識別資料時,判斷該資料庫所儲存的該等得標紀錄中是否存在一筆包含與該第一參考識別資料相符之該得標識別資料的目標得標紀錄;及 (C)當該檢核端判斷出該等得標紀錄中存在該目標得標紀錄,且還接收到一對應該目標得標紀錄的欲申辦數量,並判斷出該欲申辦數量小於或等於該目標得標紀錄的該配額數量時,產生一包含該目標得標紀錄的該得標識別資料及該欲申辦數量的證書資料,並將該證書資料傳送至該海關伺服端。A tariff quota certification method is implemented by a tariff quota certification system. The tariff quota certification system includes a database and an inspection terminal electrically connected to the database. The inspection terminal is suitable for electrically connecting a customs server. And the database stores multiple winning records, each winning record contains a winning identification data and a winning quota number; the tariff quota certification method includes: (A) the inspection end receives an operation instruction; (B) When the checking end judges that the operation instruction is a new bid instruction and also receives a first reference identification data, it is determined whether there is an entry in the winning records stored in the database containing the A target winning record of the winning identification data that matches the reference identification data; and (C) when the checking end determines that the winning record exists in the winning records, and also receives a pair of corresponding target winning records When the number of bids to be applied for is determined, and it is determined that the number of bids to be applied for is less than or equal to the quota number of the target bid record, a certificate containing the bid identification information of the target bid record and the number of bid bids is generated Data, and transmits the data to the customs certificate server end. 如請求項5所述的關稅配額發證方法,其中,在步驟(C)中,該檢核端產生該證書資料後,還將該證書資料作為一筆新增的證書紀錄而儲存於該資料庫。The method for issuing a tariff quota certificate according to claim 5, wherein, in step (C), after the verification end generates the certificate data, the certificate data is also stored in the database as a new certificate record . 如請求項5所述的關稅配額發證方法,該資料庫還儲存多筆證書紀錄,每一筆證書紀錄包含一證書識別資料及一證書配額數量;該關稅配額發證方法還包含位於步驟(A)之後的: (D)當該檢核端判斷出該操作指令為一變更指令且接收到一第二參考識別資料,並判斷出該資料庫所儲存的該等證書紀錄中存在一筆包含與該第二參考識別資料相符之該證書識別資料的目標證書紀錄時,自該海關伺服端獲得一筆對應該目標證書紀錄且包含一已進口數量的進口紀錄,並根據該目標證書紀錄的該證書配額數量及該進口紀錄的該已進口數量計算出一對應該目標證書紀錄的剩餘配額數量; (E)當該檢核端接收到一對應該目標證書紀錄的所欲變更數量後,判斷該所欲變更數量是否小於或等於對應該目標證書紀錄的該剩餘配額數量;及 (F)當該檢核端判斷出一准予變更條件符合時,至少根據該所欲變更數量產生一相關於該目標證書紀錄的另一證書資料,並將另該證書資料傳送至該海關伺服端,以及將另該證書資料作為另一筆新增的證書紀錄而儲存於該資料庫,其中,該准予變更條件包含該所欲變更數量小於或等於對應該目標證書紀錄的該剩餘配額數量。According to the tariff quota certification method described in claim 5, the database also stores multiple certificate records, each certificate record contains a certificate identification information and a certificate quota number; the tariff quota certification method also includes a step (A After): (D) When the check end judges that the operation instruction is a change instruction and receives a second reference identification data, and judges that there is a record in the certificate records stored in the database containing the When the second reference identification information matches the target certificate record of the certificate identification information, an import record corresponding to the target certificate record and containing an already imported quantity is obtained from the customs server, and the number of certificate quotas is based on the target certificate record. And the imported quantity of the import record to calculate a pair of remaining quotas corresponding to the target certificate record; (E) when the inspection end receives a pair of desired changes to the target certificate record, judge the desired change Whether the quantity is less than or equal to the remaining quota quantity corresponding to the target certificate record; and (F) when the inspection end determines that a condition for granting changes is met , At least one certificate data related to the target certificate record is generated at least according to the desired change amount, and the other certificate data is transmitted to the customs server, and the other certificate data is used as another new certificate record And stored in the database, wherein the condition for granting permission includes that the desired number of changes is less than or equal to the remaining quota amount corresponding to the target certificate record. 如請求項7所述的關稅配額發證方法,其中: 該檢核端還適用於電連接一包含多個使用端的使用端單元; 在步驟(D)中,該剩餘配額數量被作為一第一剩餘配額數量; 該關稅配額發證方法還包含介於步驟(E)及(F)之間的:(G)當該檢核端判斷出該所欲變更數量小於或等於該第一剩餘配額數量時,產生一包含該目標證書紀錄、該進口紀錄及該所欲變更數量的待決行資料至該使用端單元,該檢核端並於接收到一來自該使用端單元且對應該待決行資料的決行完成通知時,再次自該海關伺服端獲得對應該目標證書紀錄的該進口紀錄,並根據該目標證書紀錄的該證書配額數量及第二次獲得的該進口紀錄的該已進口數量計算出一對應該目標證書紀錄的第二剩餘配額數量; 在步驟(F)中,該准予變更條件包含該所欲變更數量小於或等於對應該目標證書紀錄的該第一剩餘配額數量,以及該第二剩餘配額數量與該第一剩餘配額數量相符。The method for issuing a tariff quota certificate according to claim 7, wherein: the checking end is also suitable for electrically connecting a use-side unit including a plurality of users; in step (D), the remaining quota amount is regarded as a first The number of remaining quotas; The method for issuing a tariff quota certificate further includes steps between (E) and (F): (G) When the inspection end determines that the desired quantity to be changed is less than or equal to the first remaining quota quantity At the time, a pending line data including the target certificate record, the import record, and the desired number of changes is generated to the user-end unit, and the checking end receives a message from the user-end unit that corresponds to the pending line data. Upon the completion of the execution notice, the import record corresponding to the target certificate record is obtained from the customs server again, and one is calculated based on the certificate quota quantity of the target certificate record and the imported quantity of the import record obtained for the second time. The second remaining quota amount corresponding to the target certificate record; in step (F), the approval change condition includes that the desired change amount is less than or equal to the first remaining number corresponding to the target certificate record Amount number, and the number of the second line with the first quota remaining quantity remaining quota.
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