TWI670126B - End face cutting device and end face cutting method - Google Patents

End face cutting device and end face cutting method Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI670126B
TWI670126B TW106143896A TW106143896A TWI670126B TW I670126 B TWI670126 B TW I670126B TW 106143896 A TW106143896 A TW 106143896A TW 106143896 A TW106143896 A TW 106143896A TW I670126 B TWI670126 B TW I670126B
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Taiwan
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cutting
cutting edge
end surface
rotating body
rotating shaft
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TW106143896A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201829098A (en
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橋本智
仲井宏太
大瀨雄基
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日商日東電工股份有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C3/00Milling particular work; Special milling operations; Machines therefor
    • B23C3/12Trimming or finishing edges, e.g. deburring welded corners
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23CMILLING
    • B23C5/00Milling-cutters
    • B23C5/02Milling-cutters characterised by the shape of the cutter
    • B23C5/06Face-milling cutters, i.e. having only or primarily a substantially flat cutting surface

Abstract

一種端面切削加工裝置,其具備旋轉體部、以及具有固定於上述旋轉體部之固定部及自該固定部向上述端面突出之切削刃部之切削部,且上述切削刃部於該上述旋轉體部之旋轉方向下游側之端部具有切削片材之積層體的端面之刀尖,上述刀尖構成為相對於與上述切削刃部之側面部正交之方向傾斜,且,相對於與上述旋轉軸正交並通過上述刀尖之上述旋轉軸側之端部之假想直線朝上述旋轉方向下游側傾斜。An end face cutting apparatus comprising: a rotating body portion; and a cutting portion having a fixing portion fixed to the rotating body portion and a cutting edge portion protruding from the fixing portion toward the end surface, wherein the cutting edge portion is on the rotating body An end portion on the downstream side in the rotation direction of the portion has a blade edge that cuts an end surface of the laminated body of the sheet material, and the blade edge is configured to be inclined with respect to a direction orthogonal to a side surface portion of the cutting edge portion, and is opposite to the rotation The imaginary straight line passing through the end portion of the cutting edge on the side of the rotating shaft is orthogonal to the downstream side in the rotational direction.

Description

端面切削加工裝置及端面切削加工方法Face cutting processing device and end face cutting processing method

本發明係關於一種端面切削加工裝置及端面切削加工方法。 The present invention relates to an end face cutting apparatus and an end face cutting method.

先前,偏光板等片材係藉由於外周緣具有刃部之旋轉刃等,自帶狀之片材體逐片切斷成特定之形狀及尺寸,且使用於各種用途。 Conventionally, a sheet such as a polarizing plate is cut into a specific shape and size piece by piece by a rotating blade having a blade portion on the outer peripheral edge, and is used for various purposes.

由於藉由該切斷所形成之片材之端面產生毛刺、或黏著劑溢出而變成較粗糙之狀態之情形較多,故為了除去其等,提出一種切削加工片材端面之端面切削加工裝置。 Since the burr is generated on the end surface of the sheet formed by the cutting, or the adhesive overflows and becomes a rough state, a face cutting device for cutting the end surface of the sheet is proposed in order to remove the burr.

例如,提出一種端面切削加工裝置,該端面切削裝置具備:旋轉體部,其具有旋轉軸,且以該旋轉軸為中心旋轉;切削部,其固定於該旋轉體部之一面,對由片材積層而成之積層體之端面進行切削加工;且切削部具有固定於旋轉體部之固定部,以及自該固定部朝向積層體之端面突出之切削刃部,切削刃部於該旋轉體部之旋轉方向下游側之端部具有切削上述端面之刀尖(參照專利文獻1)。於該端面切削加工裝置中,構成為刀尖沿與切削刃部之側面部正交之方向形成,且,藉由以切削部(即切削刃部)之旋轉方向下游側位於旋轉軸側之方式使切削部全體傾斜,而以相對於通過旋轉軸與刀尖之旋轉軸側之端部之假想直線,刀尖朝旋轉方向下游側傾 斜。 For example, an end face cutting device includes a rotating body portion having a rotating shaft and rotating about the rotating shaft, and a cutting portion fixed to one surface of the rotating body portion and facing the sheet The end surface of the laminated layer is subjected to cutting processing, and the cutting portion has a fixing portion fixed to the rotating body portion, and a cutting edge portion protruding from the fixing portion toward the end surface of the laminated body, and the cutting edge portion is located at the rotating body portion The end portion on the downstream side in the rotation direction has a cutting edge that cuts the end surface (see Patent Document 1). In the end surface cutting apparatus, the cutting edge is formed in a direction orthogonal to the side surface portion of the cutting edge portion, and the downstream side of the cutting portion (ie, the cutting edge portion) in the rotation direction is located on the rotating shaft side. The entire cutting portion is inclined, and the blade tip is inclined toward the downstream side in the rotation direction with respect to an imaginary straight line passing through the end portion of the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft side of the cutting edge. oblique.

根據該切削加工裝置,藉由刀尖相對於上述假想直線朝旋轉法方向下游側傾斜,可一邊抑制片材之龜裂(crack)或剝離(delamination),一邊對積層體(所積層之片材)之端面進行端面切削加工。 According to the cutting apparatus, the blade edge is inclined toward the downstream side in the rotation direction with respect to the virtual straight line, and the laminated body (the laminated sheet can be suppressed while suppressing cracking or delamination of the sheet) The end face is subjected to end face machining.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2011-93086號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2011-93086

但是,於如專利文獻1所記載之端面切削加工裝置中,切削刃部伴隨著旋轉體部之旋轉而旋轉時,該切削刃部之旋轉方向上游側(後端側)與積層體(片材)之端面之未切削區域接觸,其結果,有無法充分地進行端面切削加工處理之虞。 However, in the end face cutting apparatus described in Patent Document 1, when the cutting edge portion rotates in accordance with the rotation of the rotating body portion, the upstream side (rear end side) of the cutting blade portion in the rotation direction and the laminated body (sheet) The uncut region of the end face is in contact with each other, and as a result, the end face cutting process cannot be sufficiently performed.

此處,為了避免切削刃部與未切削區域接觸,考慮於切削刃部設置自刀尖朝向與該刀尖相反之側之端部,並朝自上述端面離開之方向傾斜之傾斜部。 Here, in order to prevent the cutting edge portion from coming into contact with the uncut region, it is conceivable that the cutting edge portion is provided with an inclined portion that is inclined from the blade edge toward the end opposite to the blade edge and that is inclined away from the end surface.

然而,若使該傾斜部之角度(刀面角、徑向前角)較大,則相應地會有切削刃部之強度下降之虞。 However, if the angle (the rake angle and the radial rake angle) of the inclined portion is made large, the strength of the cutting edge portion may be lowered accordingly.

鑒於上述情況,本發明之課題在於提供可抑制龜裂及剝離,且切削部之強度比較高,而且可充分進行端面切削加工之端面切削加工裝置及端面切削加工方法。 In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide an end face cutting apparatus and an end face cutting method capable of suppressing cracking and peeling, and having a relatively high strength of a cutting portion and capable of sufficiently performing end face cutting.

本發明之端面切削加工裝置係對由片材積層而成之積層體之端面進 行切削加工者,且具備:旋轉體部,其具有旋轉軸,且以該旋轉軸為中心旋轉;切削部,其固定於上述旋轉體部之一面,對上述端面進行切削加工;且上述切削部具有固定於上述旋轉體部之固定部,及自該固定部向上述端面突出之切削刃部;上述切削刃部於該上述旋轉體部之旋轉方向下游側之端部具有切削上述端面之刀尖;上述刀尖構成為相對於與上述切削刃部之側面部正交之方向傾斜,且,相對於與上述旋轉軸正交且通過上述刀尖之上述旋轉軸側之端部之假想直線朝上述旋轉方向下游側傾斜。 The face cutting processing device of the present invention is for the end face of the laminated body formed by laminating the sheets. The row cutter includes: a rotating body portion having a rotating shaft and rotating around the rotating shaft; and a cutting portion fixed to one surface of the rotating body portion to cut the end surface; and the cutting portion a fixing portion fixed to the rotating body portion and a cutting edge portion protruding from the fixing portion toward the end surface; and the cutting edge portion has a cutting edge for cutting the end surface at an end portion on a downstream side in a rotation direction of the rotating body portion The cutting edge is configured to be inclined with respect to a direction orthogonal to a side surface portion of the cutting edge portion, and to an imaginary straight line perpendicular to the rotating shaft and passing through an end portion of the cutting edge on the rotating shaft side The downstream side of the rotation direction is inclined.

於上述構成之端面切削加工裝置中,較佳為,上述切削刃部係沿著垂直於上述假想直線之方向配置,或相對於該垂直方向以上述旋轉方向上游側之端部較下游側之端部更靠近上述旋轉軸側之方式傾斜配置。 In the end face cutting apparatus of the above configuration, preferably, the cutting edge portion is disposed along a direction perpendicular to the imaginary straight line, or an end portion on the upstream side of the upstream side in the rotation direction with respect to the vertical direction. The portion is disposed obliquely closer to the side of the rotating shaft.

本發明之端面切削加工方法係對由片材積層而成之積層體之端面進行切削加工者,且使用上述端面切削加工裝置,藉由使上述旋轉體部以上述旋轉軸為中心旋轉,使上述切削部一面旋動,一面藉由該旋動之上述切削部之上述刀尖,對上述端面進行切削加工。 In the end face cutting method of the present invention, the end surface of the laminated body formed by laminating the sheet is cut, and the end surface cutting apparatus is used to rotate the rotating body portion around the rotating shaft. The cutting portion is rotated while the cutting end is cut by the tip of the cutting portion of the rotating portion.

1‧‧‧端面切削加工裝置 1‧‧‧ Face cutting machine

11‧‧‧旋轉體部 11‧‧‧Rotating body

11a‧‧‧一面 11a‧‧‧ side

12‧‧‧凹部 12‧‧‧ recess

21‧‧‧切削部 21‧‧‧cutting department

23‧‧‧固定部 23‧‧‧ Fixed Department

23a‧‧‧固定構件 23a‧‧‧Fixed components

25‧‧‧切削刃部 25‧‧‧ cutting edge

25a‧‧‧側面部 25a‧‧‧ side section

25b‧‧‧側面部 25b‧‧‧ Side section

26a‧‧‧傾斜部 26a‧‧‧ inclined section

26b‧‧‧傾斜部 26b‧‧‧ inclined section

27‧‧‧刀尖 27‧‧‧Tool tip

27a‧‧‧端部 27a‧‧‧End

27b‧‧‧端部 27b‧‧‧End

31‧‧‧支持部 31‧‧‧Support Department

32‧‧‧支軸 32‧‧‧ Support shaft

33‧‧‧驅動部 33‧‧‧ Drive Department

35‧‧‧保持部 35‧‧‧ Keeping Department

35a‧‧‧第1部分 35a‧‧‧Part 1

35b‧‧‧第2部分 35b‧‧‧Part 2

50‧‧‧片材 50‧‧‧Sheet

50a‧‧‧端面 50a‧‧‧ end face

60‧‧‧積層體 60‧‧ ‧ laminated body

60a‧‧‧端面 60a‧‧‧ end face

D1‧‧‧旋動軌跡 D1‧‧‧Rotary track

D2‧‧‧旋動軌跡 D2‧‧‧Rotary track

D3‧‧‧旋動軌跡 D3‧‧‧Rotary track

L‧‧‧假想直線 L‧‧‧ imaginary straight line

L1‧‧‧假想直線 L1‧‧‧ imaginary straight line

L2‧‧‧假想直線 L2‧‧‧ imaginary straight line

M‧‧‧旋轉方向 M‧‧‧Rotation direction

N‧‧‧方向 N‧‧‧ direction

P‧‧‧方向 P‧‧ Direction

R‧‧‧旋轉軸 R‧‧‧Rotary axis

θ1‧‧‧角度 Θ1‧‧‧ angle

θ2‧‧‧角度 Θ2‧‧‧ angle

θ3‧‧‧角度 Θ3‧‧‧ angle

圖1係顯示本發明之實施形態之端面切削加工裝置之概略側視圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic side view showing an end face cutting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係自圖1之右側觀察圖1之端面切削加工裝置之旋轉體部及切削刃部周邊之概略俯視圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view showing the vicinity of a rotating body portion and a cutting edge portion of the end face cutting device of Fig. 1 as viewed from the right side of Fig. 1.

圖3係表示圖2之端面切削加工裝置所具備之切削刃部之概略前視圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic front view showing a cutting edge portion of the end face cutting apparatus of Fig. 2;

圖4係自圖3之右側顯示圖3之切削刃部切削積層體(片材)之端面之狀態之概略側視圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic side view showing a state in which the end faces of the cutting edge portion cutting sheet (sheet) of Fig. 3 are shown on the right side of Fig. 3.

圖5係顯示本實施形態之切削刃部之旋動軌跡之概略俯視圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic plan view showing a trajectory of a cutting edge portion of the embodiment.

圖6係顯示本實施形態之切削刃部之旋動軌跡之概略俯視圖。 Fig. 6 is a schematic plan view showing a trajectory of a cutting edge portion of the embodiment.

圖7係顯示作為刀尖沿著正交於切削刃部之側面部之方向延伸之切削刃部,以刀尖相對於假想直線朝旋轉方向下游側傾斜之方式配置於旋轉體部之切削刃部的旋動軌跡之概略俯視圖。 7 is a view showing a cutting edge portion extending along a direction orthogonal to the side surface portion of the cutting edge portion as a cutting edge portion, and the cutting edge portion is disposed on the cutting edge portion of the rotating body portion so as to be inclined toward the downstream side in the rotation direction with respect to the virtual straight line. A schematic top view of the swirling trajectory.

以下,一面參照圖式,一面對本發明之實施形態之端面切削加工裝置進行說明。 Hereinafter, an end face cutting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

如圖1、圖2所示,本實施形態之端面切削加工裝置1係對由片材50積層而成之積層體60之端面60a(即,經積層之片材50之端面50a)進行切削加工之端面切削加工裝置1;且構成為具備:旋轉體部11,其具有旋轉軸R,且以該旋轉軸R為中心旋轉;切削部21,其固定於上述旋轉體部11之一面11a,並對上述端面60a(端面50a)進行切削加工;且上述切削部21具有固定於上述旋轉體部11之固定部23,以及自該固定部23向上述端面60a(端面50a)突出之切削刃部25;上述切削刃部25於該上述旋轉體部11之旋轉方向M之下游側之端部具有切削上述端面60a(端面50a)之刀尖27;上述刀尖27相對於與上述切削刃部25之側面部25a正交之方向N傾 斜,且,相對於與上述旋轉軸R正交並通過上述刀尖27之上述旋轉軸R側之端部27a之假想直線L1朝上述旋轉方向M之下游側傾斜。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the end surface cutting apparatus 1 of the present embodiment performs cutting processing on the end surface 60a of the laminated body 60 in which the sheet 50 is laminated (that is, the end surface 50a of the laminated sheet 50). The end surface cutting apparatus 1 is configured to include a rotating body portion 11 having a rotating shaft R and rotating about the rotating shaft R, and a cutting portion 21 fixed to one surface 11a of the rotating body portion 11 and The end surface 60a (end surface 50a) is cut, and the cutting portion 21 has a fixing portion 23 fixed to the rotating body portion 11, and a cutting edge portion 25 protruding from the fixing portion 23 toward the end surface 60a (end surface 50a) The cutting edge portion 25 has a cutting edge 27 that cuts the end surface 60a (end surface 50a) at an end portion on the downstream side in the rotation direction M of the rotating body portion 11; the cutting edge 27 is opposite to the cutting edge portion 25 The side portion 25a is orthogonal to the direction N The imaginary straight line L1 orthogonal to the rotation axis R and passing through the end portion 27a on the rotation axis R side of the blade edge 27 is inclined toward the downstream side in the rotation direction M.

端面切削加工裝置1進而具備:支持部31,其可使旋轉體部11旋轉,且,支持之切削部21能夠以切削端面60a(端面50a)整體之方式移動;驅動部33,其使旋轉體部11旋轉驅動;保持部35,其自最下面側及最上面側夾著並保持積層體60(經積層之片材50)。 The end surface cutting apparatus 1 further includes a support portion 31 that can rotate the rotating body portion 11, and the supported cutting portion 21 can move integrally with the cutting end surface 60a (end surface 50a); and the driving portion 33 that rotates the rotating body The portion 11 is rotationally driven; and the holding portion 35 sandwiches and holds the laminated body 60 (the laminated sheet 50) from the lowermost side and the uppermost side.

另,旋轉方向M之下游側意指旋轉方向M之前側(行進側),旋轉方向M之上游側意指旋轉方向M之後側(與行進方向相反之側)。 Further, the downstream side of the rotational direction M means the front side (the traveling side) of the rotational direction M, and the upstream side of the rotational direction M means the rear side of the rotational direction M (the side opposite to the traveling direction).

片材50未特別限定,例如可舉出偏光板。作為該偏光板,可列舉偏光子經由黏著劑與保護膜積層者。 The sheet 50 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a polarizing plate. As the polarizing plate, a polarizer is laminated with a protective film via an adhesive.

片材50之形狀例如為矩形狀。 The shape of the sheet 50 is, for example, a rectangular shape.

經積層之片材50之數量未特別限定。 The number of the laminated sheets 50 is not particularly limited.

旋轉體部11係藉由旋轉,對切削部21之切削刃部25之刀尖27賦予切削力者。 The rotating body portion 11 is rotated to apply a cutting force to the cutting edge 27 of the cutting edge portion 25 of the cutting portion 21.

旋轉體部11之形狀、材質、大小等未特別限定。 The shape, material, size, and the like of the rotating body portion 11 are not particularly limited.

例如,旋轉體部11之形狀為圓盤狀,旋轉體部11藉由不鏽鋼等金屬材料形成。 For example, the shape of the rotating body portion 11 is a disk shape, and the rotating body portion 11 is formed of a metal material such as stainless steel.

旋轉體部11之大小可根據積層之片材50之數量等適當設定。 The size of the rotating body portion 11 can be appropriately set depending on the number of laminated sheets 50 and the like.

旋轉體部11構成為可伴隨著支持部31之移動,朝旋轉軸R方向及垂直於旋轉軸R之方向移動。 The rotating body portion 11 is configured to be movable in the direction of the rotation axis R and perpendicular to the rotation axis R in accordance with the movement of the support portion 31.

旋轉體部11由配置於支持部31之支軸32可旋轉地支持。 The rotating body portion 11 is rotatably supported by a support shaft 32 disposed on the support portion 31.

於圖1及圖2所示之態樣中,旋轉體部11具有以供切削部21剛好嵌入之方式自旋轉體部11之外周緣向內側凹陷形成之凹部12。 In the aspect shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the rotating body portion 11 has a concave portion 12 which is formed to be recessed inward from the outer periphery of the rotating body portion 11 so that the cutting portion 21 is just fitted.

旋轉體部11之數量未特別限定。可以能夠對積層體60之1個端面60a(經積層之片材50之1個端面50a)進行切削加工之方式具備1個旋轉體部11,亦可以能夠一次性對相互對向之2個端面60a(2個端面50a)進行切削加工之方式具備2個。 The number of the rotating body portions 11 is not particularly limited. One rotating body portion 11 may be provided to one end surface 60a of the laminated body 60 (one end surface 50a of the laminated sheet 50), and two end faces facing each other may be provided at one time. There are two methods for cutting 60a (two end faces 50a).

旋轉體部11之旋轉速度未特別限定,例如可設為1000~6000rpm。 The rotation speed of the rotating body portion 11 is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 1000 to 6000 rpm.

切削部21固定於旋轉體部11之一面11a,對端面60a(端面50a)進行切削加工。 The cutting portion 21 is fixed to one surface 11a of the rotating body portion 11, and cuts the end surface 60a (end surface 50a).

於圖1及圖2中,雖顯示於旋轉體部11配置6個切削部21之態樣,但配置於旋轉體部11之切削部21之數量未特別限定。 In FIGS. 1 and 2 , the number of the cutting portions 21 disposed in the rotating body portion 11 is not particularly limited.

切削部21具有固定於旋轉體部11之固定部23,及自該固定部23向端面60a(端面50a)較旋轉體部11更突出之切削刃部25。 The cutting portion 21 has a fixing portion 23 fixed to the rotating body portion 11 and a cutting edge portion 25 that protrudes from the fixing portion 23 toward the end surface 60a (end surface 50a) from the rotating body portion 11.

固定部23與旋轉軸R正交,且沿著垂直於通過刀尖27之旋轉軸R側之端部27a之假想直線L1之方向P而延伸。另,假想直線L1係於旋轉體部11之一面11a上(與旋轉體部11之一面11a平行)、且通過旋轉軸R與刀尖27之旋轉軸R側之端部27a之假想直線。 The fixing portion 23 is orthogonal to the rotation axis R and extends in a direction P perpendicular to the imaginary straight line L1 passing through the end portion 27a on the rotation axis R side of the blade edge 27. Further, the imaginary straight line L1 is an imaginary straight line which is formed on the one surface 11a of the rotating body portion 11 (parallel to the one surface 11a of the rotating body portion 11) and the end portion 27a on the side of the rotating shaft R of the cutting edge 27 by the rotating shaft R.

固定部23於沿旋轉軸R之延伸方向觀察時,形成為矩形狀。 The fixing portion 23 is formed in a rectangular shape when viewed in the extending direction of the rotation axis R.

固定部23係例如嵌入形成於旋轉體部11之凹部12而固定。於圖1及圖2之態樣中構成為嵌入於旋轉體部11之凹部12,藉由螺絲等固定構件23a固定。 The fixing portion 23 is fixed, for example, by being fitted into the concave portion 12 formed in the rotating body portion 11. In the aspect of FIGS. 1 and 2, the concave portion 12 is fitted in the rotating body portion 11, and is fixed by a fixing member 23a such as a screw.

該固定部23之於旋轉體部11上之配置決定切削刃部25之配置。 The arrangement of the fixing portion 23 on the rotating body portion 11 determines the arrangement of the cutting edge portion 25.

切削刃部25係對積層體60之端面60a(經積層之片材50之端面50a)進行切削者。 The cutting edge portion 25 cuts the end surface 60a of the laminated body 60 (the end surface 50a of the laminated sheet 50).

切削刃部25自固定部23向與旋轉體部11相反之側突出,且於該旋轉 體部11之旋轉方向M之下游側之端部具有刀尖27。 The cutting edge portion 25 protrudes from the fixing portion 23 toward the side opposite to the rotating body portion 11, and the rotation The end portion on the downstream side in the rotational direction M of the body portion 11 has a blade edge 27.

切削刃部25沿旋轉軸R之延伸方向觀察時,形成為矩形狀,具有旋轉軸R側之側面部25a及自旋轉軸R離開之側之側面部25b。 The cutting edge portion 25 is formed in a rectangular shape when viewed in the extending direction of the rotation axis R, and has a side surface portion 25a on the side of the rotation axis R and a side surface portion 25b on the side away from the rotation axis R.

刀尖27形成為對積層體60之端面60a(經積層之片材50之端面50a)進行切削。 The blade edge 27 is formed to cut the end surface 60a of the laminated body 60 (the end surface 50a of the laminated sheet 50).

刀尖27相對於正交於切削刃部25之側面部25a之方向N傾斜。 The blade edge 27 is inclined with respect to a direction N orthogonal to the side surface portion 25a of the cutting edge portion 25.

刀尖27係於固定部23固定於旋轉體部11之狀態下,相對於上述假想直線L1向旋轉方向M之下游側傾斜(以與旋轉軸R相反側之端部27b位於較旋轉軸R側之端部27a更為旋轉方向M之下游側之方式傾斜)之方式配置。 The blade edge 27 is inclined to the downstream side in the rotation direction M with respect to the virtual straight line L1 in a state where the fixing portion 23 is fixed to the rotating body portion 11 (the end portion 27b on the side opposite to the rotation axis R is located on the side of the rotation axis R) The end portion 27a is disposed so as to be inclined further to the downstream side in the rotational direction M.

於本實施形態中,切削刃部25與固定部23形成為一體,但亦可與固定部23分開形成。 In the present embodiment, the cutting edge portion 25 and the fixing portion 23 are integrally formed, but may be formed separately from the fixing portion 23.

刀尖27相對於假想直線L1所成之角度θ1未特別限定,較佳為超過0°且20°以下(0°<θ1≦20°)。 The angle θ1 formed by the blade edge 27 with respect to the imaginary straight line L1 is not particularly limited, but is preferably more than 0° and not more than 20° (0° < θ1 ≦ 20°).

又,刀尖27相對於上述正交方向N所成之角度(於包含旋轉方向M之假想平面上之角度)θ2亦未特別限定,但較佳為超過0°且15°以下(0°<θ2≦15°)。 Further, the angle formed by the cutting edge 27 with respect to the orthogonal direction N (the angle on the virtual plane including the rotational direction M) θ2 is not particularly limited, but is preferably more than 0° and less than 15° (0°< Θ2≦15°).

切削刃部25之材質並未特別限定。作為該材質,例如,可列舉碳鋼(S45C)等。 The material of the cutting edge portion 25 is not particularly limited. Examples of the material include carbon steel (S45C) and the like.

刀尖27之材質只要能夠切削端面60a(端面50a)即可,並未特別限定。例如,刀尖27亦可於最表面具有金剛石結晶於碳鋼(S45C)之表面之層。作為該金剛石粒子之粒徑,例如,可列舉5~50μm。 The material of the blade edge 27 is not particularly limited as long as it can cut the end surface 60a (end surface 50a). For example, the blade tip 27 may also have a layer of diamond crystallized on the surface of the carbon steel (S45C) on the outermost surface. The particle diameter of the diamond particles is, for example, 5 to 50 μm.

刀尖27之形狀未特別限定。例如,當沿旋轉軸R之延伸方向觀察時,刀尖27可為直線狀,亦能以向旋轉方向M之下游側突出之方式彎曲。 The shape of the blade edge 27 is not particularly limited. For example, when viewed in the extending direction of the rotation axis R, the blade edge 27 may be linear, and may be curved so as to protrude toward the downstream side in the rotation direction M.

於彎曲之情形時,其曲率半徑較佳相對於連結旋轉軸R與刀尖27之旋轉軸R側之端部27a之最短距離為1%~50%。 In the case of bending, the radius of curvature is preferably 1% to 50% with respect to the shortest distance between the connecting rotating shaft R and the end portion 27a on the rotating shaft R side of the cutting edge 27.

於本實施形態中,切削刃部25具有自刀尖27朝向與該刀尖27相反側之端部、並朝自端面60a(端面50a)離開之方向傾斜之傾斜部26a、26b。 In the present embodiment, the cutting edge portion 25 has inclined portions 26a and 26b that are inclined from the blade edge 27 toward the end opposite to the blade edge 27 and that are inclined away from the end surface 60a (end surface 50a).

藉由切削刃部25具有傾斜部26a、26b,更能夠抑制切削刃部25與端面60a(端面50a)之未切削區域接觸。 By having the inclined portions 26a and 26b of the cutting edge portion 25, it is possible to further prevent the cutting edge portion 25 from coming into contact with the uncut region of the end surface 60a (end surface 50a).

傾斜部26a、26b之中,最靠近刀尖27之傾斜部26a之傾斜角度(為第1前退刀角,且係相對於包含旋轉方向M之假想平面所成之角度)θ3設為例如超過0°且15°以下(0°<θ3≦15°)。 Among the inclined portions 26a and 26b, the inclination angle of the inclined portion 26a closest to the blade edge 27 (the angle formed by the first forward retracting angle and the imaginary plane including the rotation direction M) θ3 is set, for example, to exceed 0° and 15° or less (0°<θ3≦15°).

傾斜部26b之傾斜角度(為第2前退刀角,且相對於包含旋轉方向M之假想平面所成之角度)可適當設定。 The inclination angle of the inclined portion 26b (which is the second forward angle and the angle formed by the virtual plane including the rotation direction M) can be appropriately set.

又,刀尖27相對於包含旋轉方向M之假想平面之傾斜角度(刀面角)可設為超過0°且20°以下(0°<刀面角≦20°)。 Further, the inclination angle (knife angle) of the blade edge 27 with respect to the virtual plane including the rotation direction M can be set to exceed 0° and 20° or less (0°<knife angle ≦20°).

另,於本發明中,亦可採用切削刃部25不具有傾斜部26a、26b之態樣。 Further, in the present invention, the cutting edge portion 25 may not have the inclined portions 26a, 26b.

於旋轉體部11之切削部21之配置若為刀尖27在固定部23固定於旋轉體部11之狀態下相對於上述假想直線L1向旋轉方向下游側傾斜般之配置即可,並未特別限定。 The arrangement of the cutting portion 21 of the rotating body portion 11 is such that the cutting edge 27 is inclined in the rotation direction downstream side with respect to the virtual straight line L1 in a state where the fixing portion 23 is fixed to the rotating body portion 11, and is not particularly limited.

例如,於圖2所示之態樣中,切削刃部25(即,切削部21)於旋轉體部11之一面11a上沿垂直於假想直線L1之方向P配置。 For example, in the aspect shown in FIG. 2, the cutting edge portion 25 (that is, the cutting portion 21) is disposed on the one surface 11a of the rotating body portion 11 in the direction P perpendicular to the imaginary straight line L1.

於該情形時,若旋轉體部11旋轉,則如圖5所示,切削刃部25之刀尖27於其通過之區域,即,於最旋轉軸R側(接近旋轉軸R之側)之端部27a之旋動軌跡D1,與旋轉軸R之最相反側(自旋轉軸R離開之側)之端部27b之旋 轉軌跡D2之間之區域,對端面60a(端面50a)進行切削。 In this case, when the rotating body portion 11 is rotated, as shown in FIG. 5, the cutting edge portion 27 of the cutting edge portion 25 passes through the region where the cutting edge 27 passes, that is, on the side of the most rotating shaft R (on the side close to the rotating shaft R). The swirling locus D1 of the end portion 27a is rotated with the end portion 27b of the opposite side of the rotating shaft R (the side away from the rotating shaft R) The end face 60a (end face 50a) is cut in the region between the turns D2.

此時,切削刃部25中相對於端部27a成相當於對角之部分(即,切削刃部25之旋轉方向M之上游側之部分,自端部27a最離開之部分)之旋動軌跡D3係與上述刀尖27之旋轉軸R相反之側之端部27b之旋動軌跡D2大致一致。即,旋動軌跡D3不會較端部27b之旋動軌跡D2超出於外側。 At this time, the rotational path of the cutting edge portion 25 corresponding to the end portion 27a corresponding to the diagonal portion (that is, the portion on the upstream side in the rotational direction M of the cutting edge portion 25, the portion from the end portion 27a most distant) The swirling locus D2 of the end portion 27b on the side opposite to the rotation axis R of the cutting edge 27 of the D3 is substantially coincident. That is, the swirling locus D3 does not exceed the outer side of the swirling locus D2 of the end portion 27b.

因此,與未切削區域(於圖5中較旋轉軌跡D2更右側之區域)之接觸被抑制。 Therefore, contact with the uncut region (the region on the right side of the rotational locus D2 in Fig. 5) is suppressed.

例如,如圖6所示,切削部21亦可相對於垂直於假想直線L1之方向P,以切削刃部25(即,切削部21)之旋轉方向M之上游側之端部較下游側之端部更靠近旋轉軸R之方式傾斜配置。 For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the cutting portion 21 may be opposite to the direction P perpendicular to the imaginary straight line L1, and the end portion on the upstream side in the rotational direction M of the cutting edge portion 25 (that is, the cutting portion 21) is lower than the downstream side. The end portion is disposed obliquely closer to the rotation axis R.

於該情形時,若旋轉體部11旋轉,則如圖6所示,於切削刃部25之刀尖27通過之區域,即,於最旋轉軸R側(靠近旋轉軸R之側)之端部27a之旋動軌跡D1,與旋轉軸R之最相反側(自旋轉軸R離開之側)之端部27b之旋動軌跡D2之間之區域,對端面60a(端面50a)進行切削。 In this case, when the rotating body portion 11 rotates, as shown in FIG. 6, the end of the cutting edge portion 25 where the cutting edge 27 passes, that is, the end of the most rotating shaft R side (the side close to the rotating shaft R) The end surface 60a (end surface 50a) is cut in a region between the swirling locus D1 of the portion 27a and the rotational locus D2 of the end portion 27b of the opposite side of the rotation axis R (the side away from the rotation axis R).

此時,切削刃部25中相對於端部27a成相當於對角之部分之旋動軌跡D3較上述刀尖27之與旋轉軸R相反側之端部27b之旋動軌跡D2變得更小。具體而言,切削刃部25之相對於端部27a成相當於對角之部分之旋動軌跡D3較上述刀尖27之與旋轉軸R相反側之端部27b之旋動軌跡D2更小,且較刀尖27之旋轉軸R側之端部27a之旋動軌跡D1更大。即,旋動軌跡D3不會較端部27b之旋動軌跡D2超出於外側。 At this time, the rotational locus D3 of the cutting edge portion 25 which is a portion corresponding to the diagonal portion with respect to the end portion 27a is smaller than the rotational locus D2 of the end portion 27b of the blade edge 27 opposite to the rotation axis R. . Specifically, the rotational locus D3 of the cutting edge portion 25 which is equivalent to the diagonal portion with respect to the end portion 27a is smaller than the rotational locus D2 of the end portion 27b of the blade edge 27 opposite to the rotation axis R. Further, the swirling locus D1 of the end portion 27a on the side of the rotation axis R of the blade edge 27 is larger. That is, the swirling locus D3 does not exceed the outer side of the swirling locus D2 of the end portion 27b.

因此,與未切削區域(於圖6中較旋動軌跡D2更右側之區域)之接觸被抑制。 Therefore, the contact with the uncut region (the region on the right side of the swirling trajectory D2 in Fig. 6) is suppressed.

相對於此,如圖7所示,刀尖27沿正交於切削刃部25之側面部25a之 方向N形成之情形時,為了使刀尖27相對於上述假想直線L1向旋轉方向M之下游側傾斜,切削刃部25(即,切削部21)整體必須以該切削刃部25之旋轉方向M之下游側之端部較上游側之端部位於更位於靠近旋轉軸R之方式傾斜。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 7, the blade edge 27 is orthogonal to the side surface portion 25a of the cutting edge portion 25. When the direction N is formed, in order to incline the blade edge 27 toward the downstream side of the rotational direction M with respect to the virtual straight line L1, the entire cutting edge portion 25 (that is, the cutting portion 21) must have the rotational direction M of the cutting edge portion 25. The end portion on the downstream side is inclined so as to be located closer to the rotation axis R than the end portion on the upstream side.

於該情形時,切削刃部25中相對於端部27a成相當於對角之部分之旋動軌跡D3較上述刀尖27之與旋轉軸R相反側之端部27b之旋動軌跡D2更大。即,旋動軌跡D3較端部27b之旋轉軌跡D2超出於外側。 In this case, the rotational locus D3 of the cutting edge portion 25 which is equivalent to the diagonal portion with respect to the end portion 27a is larger than the rotational locus D2 of the end portion 27b of the blade edge 27 opposite to the rotation axis R. . That is, the rotational locus D3 is beyond the outer side of the rotational locus D2 of the end portion 27b.

因此,導致超出刀尖27之與旋轉軸R相反側之端部27b之旋動軌跡D2的切削刃部25之部分與未切削區域(於圖7中較旋動軌跡D2更右側)接觸,其結果,容易因端面切削加工而於端面60a(端面50a)產生缺陷。 Therefore, a portion of the cutting edge portion 25 that causes the rotational trajectory D2 beyond the end portion 27b of the blade edge 27 on the side opposite to the rotation axis R is in contact with the uncut region (the right side of the relatively trajectory D2 in Fig. 7). As a result, it is easy to cause defects on the end surface 60a (end surface 50a) due to the end face cutting process.

然而,如上述般,於圖5及圖6之態樣中,旋動軌跡D3之半徑與旋動軌跡D2之半徑相同或更小。因此,圖5及圖6之態樣較圖7之態樣更能夠抑制切削刃部25與端面60a(端面50a)之未切削區域接觸。 However, as described above, in the aspects of FIGS. 5 and 6, the radius of the swirling locus D3 is the same as or smaller than the radius of the swirling locus D2. Therefore, the state of FIGS. 5 and 6 can suppress the contact of the cutting edge portion 25 with the uncut region of the end surface 60a (end surface 50a) more than the state of FIG.

支持部31構成為可沿與包含旋轉體部11之旋轉方向M之平面平行之方向、及垂直於該平面之方向移動。支持部31例如藉由先前周知之移動裝置移動。 The support portion 31 is configured to be movable in a direction parallel to a plane including the rotation direction M of the rotating body portion 11 and a direction perpendicular to the plane. The support unit 31 is moved by, for example, a previously known mobile device.

藉由將支持部31構成為於上述平行之方向移動,而可自端面60a(端面50a)之一端至另一端切削整體,藉由於上述垂直方向移動,而調整刀尖27對於端面60a(端面50a)之切削深度。 By configuring the support portion 31 to move in the parallel direction, the entire end can be cut from one end to the other end of the end surface 60a (end surface 50a), and the cutting edge 27 is adjusted to the end surface 60a (end surface 50a) by the vertical movement. ) The depth of cut.

驅動部33係使旋轉體部11旋轉者。作為驅動部33,例如可舉出馬達。 The drive unit 33 rotates the rotator 11 . As the drive unit 33, for example, a motor can be cited.

保持部35係自最下面側及最上面側夾著積層體60(經積層之片材50)而保持者。保持部35具有與積層體60(經積層之片材50)之最上表面接觸之 第1部分35a、及與最下表面接觸之第2部分35b,藉由夾在該等第1及第2部分35a、35b之間,從而保持積層體60(經積層之片材50)。保持部35以連結積層體60(經積層之片材50)之最下表面之中心與最上表面之中心之假想直線L2為中心旋轉(參照圖1),藉此,可變更積層體60(經積層之片材50)之經端面加工之端面60a(端面50a)。 The holding portion 35 is held by sandwiching the laminated body 60 (the laminated sheet 50) from the lowermost side and the uppermost side. The holding portion 35 has contact with the uppermost surface of the laminated body 60 (the laminated sheet 50) The first portion 35a and the second portion 35b that is in contact with the lowermost surface are sandwiched between the first and second portions 35a and 35b, thereby holding the laminated body 60 (the laminated sheet 50). The holding portion 35 is rotated about the virtual straight line L2 connecting the center of the lowermost surface of the laminated body 60 (the laminated sheet 50) and the center of the uppermost surface (see FIG. 1), whereby the laminated body 60 can be changed. The end face 60a (end face 50a) of the laminated sheet 50).

其次,對本實施形態之端面切削加工裝置1之動作進行說明。 Next, the operation of the face cutting apparatus 1 of the present embodiment will be described.

當支持部31一面移動,一面使旋轉體部11藉由驅動部33旋轉時,將積層體60(經積層之片材50)之與旋轉體部11對向之端面60a(經積層之片材50之端面50a)自其一端至另一端藉由切削部21之切削刃部25之刀尖27予以切削。 When the support portion 31 is moved, the rotating body portion 11 is rotated by the driving portion 33, and the laminated body 60 (the laminated sheet 50) faces the end surface 60a of the rotating body portion 11 (the laminated sheet) The end face 50a) of 50 is cut from the one end to the other end by the cutting edge 27 of the cutting edge portion 25 of the cutting portion 21.

如上述般,本實施形態之端面切削加工裝置1係對由片材50積層而成之積層體60之端面60a(經積層之片材50之端面50a)進行切削加工之端面切削加工裝置1,且具備:旋轉體部11,其具有旋轉軸R,以該旋轉軸R為中心旋轉;及切削部21,其固定於上述旋轉體部11之一面11a,對上述端面60a(端面50a)進行切削加工;上述切削部21具有固定於上述旋轉體部11之固定部23,及自該固定部23向上述端面60a(端面50a)突出之切削刃部25;上述切削刃部25於該上述旋轉體部11之旋轉方向M之下游側之端部具有對上述端面60a(端面50a)進行切削之刀尖27;上述刀尖27構成為相對於與上述切削刃部25之側面部25a正交之方向N傾斜,且,相對於與上述旋轉軸R正交且通過上述刀尖27之上述旋轉軸R側之端部27a之假想直線L1朝上述旋轉方向M之下游側傾斜。 As described above, the end surface cutting apparatus 1 of the present embodiment is an end surface cutting apparatus 1 that cuts the end surface 60a of the laminated body 60 formed by the sheet 50 (the end surface 50a of the laminated sheet 50). Further, the rotating body portion 11 includes a rotation axis R that rotates around the rotation axis R, and a cutting portion 21 that is fixed to one surface 11a of the rotating body portion 11 and that cuts the end surface 60a (end surface 50a) The cutting portion 21 includes a fixing portion 23 fixed to the rotating body portion 11 and a cutting edge portion 25 projecting from the fixing portion 23 toward the end surface 60a (end surface 50a); the cutting edge portion 25 is on the rotating body An end portion on the downstream side in the rotational direction M of the portion 11 has a blade edge 27 for cutting the end surface 60a (end surface 50a); the blade edge 27 is formed to be orthogonal to the side surface portion 25a of the cutting edge portion 25. The N is inclined, and is inclined with respect to the downstream side of the rotation direction M with respect to the virtual straight line L1 orthogonal to the rotation axis R and passing through the end portion 27a of the blade edge 27 on the rotation axis R side.

根據本實施形態之端面切削加工裝置1,相較於藉由刀尖27相對於上述假想直線L1朝旋轉方向M之下游側傾斜,而沿上述假想直線L1延伸之情形,於端面切削加工時更能夠抑制於片材50產生龜裂或剝離。 According to the end surface cutting apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, when the cutting edge 27 is inclined toward the downstream side in the rotational direction M with respect to the virtual straight line L1, the end surface is extended along the virtual straight line L1, and the end surface cutting process is further performed. It is possible to suppress cracking or peeling of the sheet 50.

此處,如上所述,且如圖7所示,於使用沿正交於切削刃部25之側面部25a之方向N形成刀尖27而成之切削刃部25之情形時,為了使刀尖27相對於上述假想直線L1朝旋轉方向M之下游側傾斜,必須使切削部21整體傾斜。然而,於該情形時,於切削刃部25伴隨著旋轉體部11之旋轉而旋動時,切削刃部25之相對於上述旋轉軸R側之端部27a成相當於對角之部分(切削刃部25之旋轉方向M之上游側之部分,且自上述旋轉軸R側之端部27a最離開之部分)描繪之旋動軌跡D3之半徑較刀尖27之與旋轉軸R相反側之端部27b描繪之旋動軌跡D2之半徑更大。因此,藉由較刀尖27之旋動軌跡D2超出於外側之切削刃部25之上述上游側之部分接觸於積層體60之端面60a(經積層之片材50之端面50a)之未切削區域接觸,其結果,有使端面切削加工產生缺陷之虞。 Here, as described above, as shown in FIG. 7, when the cutting edge portion 25 formed by forming the cutting edge 27 in the direction N orthogonal to the side surface portion 25a of the cutting edge portion 25 is used, in order to make the cutting edge 27 is inclined with respect to the downstream side of the imaginary straight line L1 in the rotational direction M, and it is necessary to incline the entire cutting portion 21. However, in this case, when the cutting edge portion 25 is rotated with the rotation of the rotating body portion 11, the end portion 27a of the cutting edge portion 25 with respect to the rotating shaft R side is equivalent to a diagonal portion (cutting The radius of the swirling locus D3 drawn in the portion on the upstream side in the rotational direction M of the blade portion 25 and the portion farthest from the end portion 27a on the side of the rotation axis R is smaller than the end of the blade edge 27 opposite to the rotation axis R. The radius of the swirling trajectory D2 depicted by the portion 27b is larger. Therefore, the portion on the upstream side of the cutting edge portion 25 beyond the outer edge of the cutting edge portion 2 of the blade edge 27 contacts the uncut region of the end surface 60a of the laminated body 60 (the end surface 50a of the laminated sheet 50). Contact, as a result, has the drawback of causing defects in the end face cutting process.

相對於此,如本實施形態般,藉由刀尖27相對於與切削刃部25之側面部25a正交之方向N傾斜,且相對於上述假想直線L1朝旋轉方向M之下游側傾斜,即便切削部21整體不傾斜,又,即便傾斜時亦相對較小地傾斜,亦能夠使刀尖27朝上述旋轉方向M之下游側較大地傾斜。藉此,相應地,會抑制切削刃部25與未切削區域接觸。又,如此,由於無需於切削刃部25設置傾斜部26a、26b或即便於設置傾斜部26a、26b之情形時亦可使其傾斜角度θ3相對較小,故成為切削刃部25之強度相對較大。 On the other hand, in the present embodiment, the blade edge 27 is inclined with respect to the direction N orthogonal to the side surface portion 25a of the cutting edge portion 25, and is inclined with respect to the downstream side of the rotation direction M with respect to the virtual straight line L1, even if The entire cutting portion 21 is not inclined, and even when inclined at a relatively small angle, the cutting edge 27 can be largely inclined toward the downstream side in the rotational direction M. Thereby, the cutting edge portion 25 is prevented from coming into contact with the uncut region. Further, in this manner, since it is not necessary to provide the inclined portions 26a and 26b in the cutting edge portion 25 or to make the inclination angle θ3 relatively small even when the inclined portions 26a and 26b are provided, the strength of the cutting edge portion 25 is relatively relatively high. Big.

因此,可抑制龜裂或剝離,可使切削部21之強度相對較高,且充分地進行端面切削加工。 Therefore, cracking or peeling can be suppressed, and the strength of the cutting portion 21 can be relatively high, and the end surface cutting processing can be sufficiently performed.

於本實施形態之端面切削加工裝置1中,較佳為切削刃部25構成為沿著垂直於假想直線L1之方向P,或以相對於該垂直方向P上述旋轉方向M之上游側之端部較下游側之端部更靠近旋轉軸R側之方式傾斜配置。 In the end surface cutting apparatus 1 of the present embodiment, it is preferable that the cutting edge portion 25 is formed along a direction P perpendicular to the virtual straight line L1 or an end portion on the upstream side of the rotational direction M with respect to the vertical direction P. It is disposed obliquely so that the end portion on the downstream side is closer to the side of the rotation axis R.

根據該構成,由於可使切削刃部25之相對於上述旋轉軸R側之端部27a成相當於對角之部分之旋動軌跡D3更小,故更能夠抑制切削刃部25與積層體60之端面60a(經積層之片材50之端面50a)之未切削區域接觸。因此,能夠更充分地進行端面加工。 According to this configuration, the end portion 27a of the cutting edge portion 25 on the side of the rotation axis R can be made smaller in a portion corresponding to the diagonal portion D3, so that the cutting edge portion 25 and the laminated body 60 can be more suppressed. The uncut region of the end face 60a (the end face 50a of the laminated sheet 50) is in contact. Therefore, the end surface processing can be performed more fully.

本實施形態之端面切削加工方法係對由片材50積層而成之積層體60之端面60a(經積層之片材50之端面50a)進行切削加工之端面切削加工方法;且 係使用上述端面切削加工裝置1,藉由以上述旋轉軸R為中心使上述旋轉體部11旋轉而旋動上述切削部21,且藉由該旋動之上述切削部21之上述刀尖27,對上述端面60a(端面50a)進行切削加工之方法。 The end face cutting method of the present embodiment is an end face cutting method for cutting the end surface 60a of the laminated body 60 laminated with the sheet 50 (the end surface 50a of the laminated sheet 50); By using the end face cutting apparatus 1 described above, the rotating body portion 11 is rotated about the rotating shaft R to rotate the cutting portion 21, and the cutting edge 27 of the cutting portion 21 is rotated. A method of cutting the end surface 60a (end surface 50a).

根據該構成,藉由使用上述端面切削加工裝置1進行端面切削加工,可如上所述般,抑制龜裂或剝離,可使切削部21之強度相對較高,且充分地進行端面切削加工。 According to this configuration, by performing the end surface cutting processing using the end surface cutting apparatus 1, the crack or peeling can be suppressed as described above, and the strength of the cutting portion 21 can be relatively high, and the end surface cutting processing can be sufficiently performed.

如以上般,根據本實施形態,提供一種可抑制龜裂或剝離,切削部21之強度相對較高,且可充分地進行端面切削加工之端面切削加工裝置1及端面切削加工方法。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, an end face cutting apparatus 1 and an end face cutting method capable of suppressing cracking or peeling, and having a relatively high strength of the cutting portion 21 and capable of sufficiently performing end surface cutting processing are provided.

雖已如以上般對本發明之實施形態及實施例進行了說明,但適當組合各實施形態及實施例之特徵亦自當初起即預定。又應認為本次所揭示之實施形態及實施例之任意方面皆為例示而非限制者。本發明之範圍並非以 上述之實施形態及實施例表示,而係意圖涵蓋由專利申請範圍所示、與專利申請範圍均等之意義及於範圍內之所有變更。 Although the embodiments and examples of the present invention have been described above, the features of the respective embodiments and examples are appropriately combined and are predetermined from the beginning. It is to be understood that the embodiments and embodiments of the invention are intended to be illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is not The above-described embodiments and examples are intended to cover all modifications within the scope and scope of the patent application.

[相關案件之交叉參考] [Cross-reference to related cases]

本申請案係主張2016年12月22日申請之日本專利申請案2016-249765號之優先權,其內容以引用之方式併入本案說明書之記載中。 The present application claims priority to Japanese Patent Application No. 2016-249765, filed on Dec. 22, 2011, the content of

Claims (5)

一種端面切削加工裝置,其係對由片材積層而成之積層體之端面進行切削加工者,且具備:旋轉體部,其具有旋轉軸,以該旋轉軸為中心旋轉;及切削部,其固定於上述旋轉體部之一面,對上述端面進行切削加工;上述切削部具有固定於上述旋轉體部之固定部,及自該固定部向上述端面突出之切削刃部;上述切削刃部於該上述旋轉體部之旋轉方向下游側之端部具有切削上述端面之刀尖;上述刀尖相對於與上述切削刃部之側面部正交之方向傾斜,且係以相對於與上述旋轉軸正交且通過上述刀尖之上述旋轉軸側之端部之假想直線,上述刀尖之與上述旋轉軸為相反側之端部較上述旋轉軸側之端部更位於上述旋轉方向下游側之方式傾斜;自上述旋轉軸之軸向觀察時,上述切削刃部之側面部沿著垂直於上述假想直線之方向延伸。 An end face cutting apparatus for cutting an end surface of a laminated body formed by laminating a sheet, comprising: a rotating body portion having a rotating shaft and rotating about the rotating shaft; and a cutting portion Fixing the end surface of the rotating body portion, the cutting portion has a fixing portion fixed to the rotating body portion, and a cutting edge portion protruding from the fixing portion toward the end surface; the cutting edge portion is An end portion on the downstream side in the rotation direction of the rotating body portion has a cutting edge that cuts the end surface; the cutting edge is inclined with respect to a direction orthogonal to a side surface portion of the cutting edge portion, and is orthogonal to the rotating shaft And an imaginary straight line of the end portion of the cutting edge on the side of the rotating shaft, wherein an end portion of the cutting edge opposite to the rotating shaft is inclined closer to a downstream side of the rotating direction than an end portion of the rotating shaft side; The side surface portion of the cutting edge portion extends in a direction perpendicular to the imaginary straight line when viewed in the axial direction of the rotating shaft. 如請求項1之端面切削加工裝置,其中上述切削刃部係沿垂直於上述假想直線之方向配置,或相對於該垂直之方向以上述旋轉方向上游側之端部較下游側之端部更接近上述旋轉軸側之方式傾斜配置。 The end face cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cutting edge portion is disposed in a direction perpendicular to the imaginary straight line, or is closer to an end portion on the upstream side in the rotation direction than the end portion on the downstream side with respect to the vertical direction. The above-described rotation axis side is arranged obliquely. 如請求項1或2之端面切削加工裝置,其中上述刀尖係在上述旋轉軸的延伸方向面向上述端面。 The end face cutting apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the tip end faces the end surface in a direction in which the rotating shaft extends. 一種端面切削加工方法,其係對由片材積層而成之積層體之端面進行切削加工者,且使用如請求項1或2之端面切削加工裝置,藉由使上述旋轉體部以上述旋轉軸為中心旋轉,使上述切削部一面旋動,一面藉由該旋動之上述切削部之上述刀尖,對上述端面進行切削加工。 An end face cutting method for cutting an end surface of a laminated body formed by laminating a sheet, and using the end face cutting device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the rotating body portion has the rotating shaft The end surface is rotated, and the cutting portion is rotated while the end surface of the cutting portion is rotated by the screwing. 一種端面切削加工方法,其係對由片材積層而成之積層體之端面進行切削加工者,且使用如請求項3之端面切削加工裝置,藉由使上述旋轉體部以上述旋轉軸為中心旋轉,使上述切削部一面旋動,一面藉由該旋動之上述切削部之上述刀尖,對上述端面進行切削加工。An end face cutting method for cutting an end surface of a laminated body formed by laminating a sheet, and using the end face cutting apparatus of claim 3, wherein the rotating body portion is centered on the rotating shaft The rotation of the cutting portion is performed while the cutting portion is rotated, and the end surface is cut by the cutting edge of the cutting portion.
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