TWI665361B - Building structure with cellular glass - Google Patents

Building structure with cellular glass Download PDF

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TWI665361B
TWI665361B TW106127026A TW106127026A TWI665361B TW I665361 B TWI665361 B TW I665361B TW 106127026 A TW106127026 A TW 106127026A TW 106127026 A TW106127026 A TW 106127026A TW I665361 B TWI665361 B TW I665361B
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plate
composite
board
layer
groove
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TW106127026A
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TW201739993A (en
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蘇茂璿
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蘇茂璿
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Abstract

本發明為具有矽晶化礦纖板之建築結構,至少包含:基層板,可為鋼板;或矽酸鈣板為之,基層板設有槽部,以為矽晶化礦纖板設置,並於槽部之各邊壁分別設置對稱之結合部或結合槽;前述邊壁得設內、向外延伸面,以配合矽晶化礦纖板之形狀;之後,並以封閉件將前述槽部之開口封閉,得以將矽晶化礦纖板完全固定;矽晶化礦纖板(Cellular Glass),俗名為玻璃發泡或發泡玻璃,於前述矽晶化礦纖板之邊側設上、下延伸面,前述上延伸面係配合前述基層板之外延伸面之設置,前述下延伸面則是配合前述基層板之內延伸面的設置。The invention is an architectural structure having a twinned crystal fiber board, comprising at least: a base plate, which may be a steel plate; or a calcium silicate plate, wherein the base plate is provided with a groove portion, which is set for the twinned mineral fiber plate, and Each side wall of the groove portion is respectively provided with a symmetrical joint portion or a joint groove; the side wall is provided with an inner and outer extension surface to match the shape of the crystallized mineral fiber plate; and then the groove portion is used as a sealing member The opening is closed to completely fix the crystallized mineral fiber board; the Cellular Glass, commonly known as glass foam or foamed glass, is set up and down on the side of the aforementioned crystallized mineral fiber board. And an extending surface, wherein the upper extending surface is disposed to match an outer extending surface of the base plate, and the lower extending surface is disposed to match an inner extending surface of the base plate.

Description

具有矽晶化礦纖板之建築結構Building structure with twinned mineral fiber board

本發明係關於一種具有矽晶化礦纖板之建築結構,其係將具有矽晶化礦纖板之複合板結構應用於屋頂板結構、隔間板結構、牆板結構、輕鋼架天花板結構、太陽能結構等建築物中,使該建築結構具備防火耐燃之功效。The invention relates to a building structure with a twinned crystal fiber board, which is applied to a roof board structure, a partition board structure, a wall board structure and a light steel frame ceiling structure. In buildings such as solar energy structures, the building structure is provided with fire and flame resistance.

按目前市售之複合鋼板,如台灣新型專利第M261538號「複合式蜂巢鋁板」,為一種利用鋁擠型製成之蜂巢鋁板,該種蜂巢鋁板因為由金屬材料製成,因此具有高導熱係數、高成本之問題,僅能使用於室內鋪設作為隔音、隔熱、吸震之用途。且者如要將石板塊與蜂巢狀鋁板結合,須再以膠合材料加工黏著,不適合運用於外牆或屋頂結構。According to the currently marketed composite steel plate, such as Taiwan's new patent No. M261538 "composite honeycomb aluminum plate", it is a honeycomb aluminum plate made of aluminum extrusion type. The honeycomb aluminum plate has high thermal conductivity because it is made of metal material. The problem of high cost can only be used for indoor installation as a sound insulation, heat insulation and shock absorption. If the stone block is to be combined with the honeycomb aluminum plate, it must be glued with the glue material, which is not suitable for the outer wall or roof structure.

其次,如台灣新型公告第458052號「複合鋼板結構」或如台灣新型專利第M281995號「隔熱壁板」主要係由板體、隔熱片及發泡棉體,前述隔熱片係設置於前述板體底部;前述發泡棉體,則是填充於前述板體與隔熱片之間。該習知者利用發泡棉體作為隔熱隔音之用途,卻忽略該類發泡棉體如PU發泡材等為一種易燃物,遇有火災發生,即會產生有毒濃煙與氣體,對於建築物內之人或物將造成重大危害。且者發泡棉體遇熱即會有二次發泡之問題,如將本習知者作為外牆或屋頂,受到日曬高溫之影響,即會讓前述發泡棉體再次發泡,使得隔壁壁板表面不平均,破壞表面美感。Secondly, for example, Taiwan's new bulletin No. 458052 "Composite steel plate structure" or Taiwan's new patent No. M281995 "insulation wall panel" mainly consists of a plate body, a heat insulating sheet and a foamed cotton body. The bottom of the plate body; the foamed cotton body is filled between the plate body and the heat insulating sheet. The conventional person uses the foamed cotton body as the heat and sound insulation, but ignores the foamed cotton body such as the PU foam material as a kind of flammable substance, and in the event of a fire, toxic smoke and gas are generated. It will cause significant harm to people or things in the building. Moreover, if the foamed cotton body is heated, there will be a problem of secondary foaming. If the conventional person is used as an external wall or a roof, it is affected by the high temperature of the sun, and the foamed cotton body is foamed again. The surface of the partition wall is not even, which destroys the surface beauty.

又如台灣新型公告第467244號「雙層鋼板之結合結構之改良」,主要係由外層鋼板、內層鋼板及發泡劑三者組成,缺點為利用發泡棉劑作為隔熱、隔音用途,如遇有火災發生,即會產生有毒濃煙與氣體,對於建築物內之人或物將造成重大危害,且發泡劑會有二次發泡之問題。Another example is Taiwan's new bulletin No. 467244, "Improvement of the combination of double-layer steel plates", which is mainly composed of outer steel plates, inner steel plates and foaming agents. The disadvantage is the use of foamed cotton as insulation and sound insulation. In the event of a fire, toxic fumes and gases will be produced, which will cause significant harm to people or objects in the building, and the foaming agent will have secondary foaming problems.

再如台灣新型專利第M384892號「防火鋼板結構」,主要係由上板、下板、岩棉層及發泡層組成,係於前述上板與下板之間設間隔空間,以為岩棉層容置,並於兩側形成第一餘隙空間及第二餘隙空間,再以發泡層填滿前述第一及第二餘隙空間。其缺點為利用發泡棉層為填縫,如遇有火災發生,即會產生有毒濃煙與氣體,對於建築物內之人或物將造成重大危害。且者前述岩棉層無法平整,使得前述上、下板之結合表面不平均之問題。Another example is Taiwan's new patent No. M384892, "Fireproof steel plate structure", which is mainly composed of upper plate, lower plate, rock wool layer and foam layer. It is provided with a space between the upper plate and the lower plate to form a rock wool layer. The first clearance space and the second clearance space are formed on both sides, and the first and second clearance spaces are filled with the foam layer. The disadvantage is that the foamed cotton layer is used for caulking. If a fire occurs, toxic fumes and gases will be generated, which will cause serious harm to people or objects in the building. Moreover, the rock wool layer cannot be flattened, so that the bonding surfaces of the upper and lower plates are not evenly distributed.

為此,本發明者,再就複合鋼板之運用與建材設計製造經驗,並針對金屬建材之防火耐燃問題,以矽晶化礦纖板取代傳統之發泡劑、岩棉、具有強酸值之酚醛樹脂,發明本案。To this end, the inventor, in the application of composite steel plate and building materials design and manufacturing experience, and for the fire and flame resistance of metal building materials, the use of twinned mineral fiber plate to replace the traditional foaming agent, rock wool, phenolic acid with strong acid value Resin, invented the case.

本發明之目的,乃在提供一種利用回收玻璃製成粉末狀,並適當的添加膠合材料,以製成具備防火、耐燃矽晶化礦纖板,並將該矽晶化礦纖板與基層板結合而形成具有矽晶化礦纖板之複合板,再將該複合板應用於各種建築結構中,例如屋頂板;或隔間板;或牆板;或輕鋼架天花板,以提昇綠色建材之安全性並兼顧環保要求。The object of the present invention is to provide a powdered material by using recycled glass, and appropriately adding a bonding material to prepare a fireproof, flame-resistant, crystallized mineral fiber board, and to crystallize the mineral fiber board and the base layer board. Combining to form a composite board having a twinned mineral fiber board, and then applying the composite board to various building structures, such as roofing sheets; or partition boards; or wall boards; or light steel frame ceilings to enhance green building materials Safety and environmental protection requirements.

本發明之具有矽晶化礦纖板之建築結構,至少包含混凝土結構層、鋼架與複數組複合板;前述鋼架係設置於混凝土結構層上方,並以栓設元件將混凝土結構層與鋼架栓設成一體;前述複數組複合板係設置於前述鋼架上方,前述複合板係由基層板與矽晶化礦纖板互相疊置組合而成,並於複合板之側邊設置有結合結構,使複數組相鄰之複合板可透過對應之結合結構於水平方向互相結合成平整狀;前述複合板係以栓設元件自複合板往下栓設至前述鋼架,並與鋼架結合成一體。The building structure with the twinned crystal fiber board of the invention comprises at least a concrete structure layer, a steel frame and a composite composite plate; the steel frame is arranged above the concrete structure layer, and the concrete structure layer and the steel are arranged by bolting elements The plurality of composite panels are disposed above the steel frame, and the composite plate is formed by stacking the base plate and the twinned crystal fiber plate, and is disposed on the side of the composite plate. The structure is such that the composite plates adjacent to the complex array can be combined into a flat shape in the horizontal direction through the corresponding combined structure; the composite plate is bolted down from the composite plate to the steel frame by the bolting component, and combined with the steel frame In one.

本發明之具有矽晶化礦纖板之建築結構,至少包含鋼樑、第一層鋼板與複數組複合板;前述第一層鋼板係設置於鋼樑上方,並以栓設元件將鋼樑與第一層鋼板栓設成一體;前述複數組複合板係設置於前述第一層鋼板上方,前述複合板係由基層板與矽晶化礦纖板互相疊置組合而成,並於複合板之側邊設置有結合結構,使複數組相鄰之複合板可透過對應之結合結構於水平方向互相結合成平整狀;前述第一層鋼板與複合板之間係以栓設元件栓設結合,前述栓設元件係自前述複合板往下栓設至前述第一層鋼板,即可將鋼樑、第一層鋼板與複合板結合成一體。The building structure with the twinned crystal fiber board of the invention comprises at least a steel beam, a first steel plate and a composite composite plate; the first steel plate is arranged above the steel beam, and the steel beam is connected by a bolting component The first layer of steel plate is bolted into one body; the plurality of composite array plates are disposed above the first layer of the steel plate, and the composite plate is formed by stacking the base plate and the twinned crystal fiber plate on each other, and is formed on the composite plate. The side is provided with a combined structure, so that the composite plates adjacent to the complex array can be combined into a flat shape in the horizontal direction through the corresponding combined structure; the first layer of the steel plate and the composite plate are bolted by the bolting elements, the foregoing The bolting element is bolted from the composite plate to the first steel plate, and the steel beam, the first steel plate and the composite plate are integrated into one body.

本發明之具有矽晶化礦纖板之建築結構,至少包含鋼樑、鋼架與複數組複合板;前述鋼架係設置於鋼樑上方,並將鋼樑與鋼架結合成一體;前述複數組複合板係設置於前述鋼架上方,前述複合板係由基層板與矽晶化礦纖板互相疊置組合而成,並於複合板之側邊設置有結合結構,使複數組相鄰之複合板可透過對應之結合結構於水平方向互相結合成平整狀;前述複合板之矽晶化礦纖板之上方係設置凹設槽,並於該凹設槽內設置太陽能板,前述太陽能板係設置有控制元件與連接元件,該控制元件係設置於複合板之下方,且連接元件係用於連接相鄰太陽能板之控制元件。The building structure with the twinned crystal fiber board of the invention comprises at least a steel beam, a steel frame and a composite composite plate; the steel frame is arranged above the steel beam, and the steel beam and the steel frame are integrated into one; The composite plate is disposed above the steel frame, and the composite plate is formed by stacking the base plate and the twinned mineral fiber plate, and a combined structure is arranged on the side of the composite plate to make the complex array adjacent to each other. The composite plates can be combined with each other in a horizontal direction through a corresponding bonding structure to form a flat shape; a recessed groove is disposed above the twinned crystal fiber plate of the composite plate, and a solar panel is disposed in the recessed groove, and the solar panel is A control element and a connecting element are provided, the control element being disposed below the composite panel, and the connecting component is for connecting the control elements of adjacent solar panels.

如此,為使 貴審查員可充份了解本發明,茲依附圖式解說如下:如圖1-6所示,為本發明之實施例(一),包含:In this way, in order to enable the inspector to fully understand the present invention, the following is illustrated by the following figures: as shown in FIGS. 1-6, the embodiment (1) of the present invention includes:

基層板1,由鋼板構成,前述基層板1設槽部10,前述槽部10之深度,得配合矽晶化礦纖板之厚度而有不同,前述槽部10之邊壁11得分別設置對稱之結合部110,前述結合部之反向邊即為結合槽111(如圖5及6),前述槽部10並設開放面12,前述開放面12之對應邊壁11則設有卡合突緣13(如圖1及3);前述邊壁11則設內延伸面14或外延伸面15,前述內延伸面14係向內延伸到槽部10之部分上方,前述外延伸面15則是延伸到前述邊壁11之外側,以配合矽晶化礦纖板2之形狀,並為矽晶化礦纖板2設置;前述內延伸面14設凹槽140,以利相鄰複合板之安裝組合。The base plate 1 is made of a steel plate, and the base plate 1 is provided with a groove portion 10. The depth of the groove portion 10 is different depending on the thickness of the twinned crystal fiber plate, and the side walls 11 of the groove portion 10 are respectively provided with symmetry. In the joint portion 110, the opposite side of the joint portion is a joint groove 111 (see FIGS. 5 and 6), the groove portion 10 is provided with an open surface 12, and the corresponding side wall 11 of the open surface 12 is provided with an engagement protrusion. The edge 13 (see FIGS. 1 and 3); the side wall 11 is provided with an inner extension surface 14 or an outer extension surface 15, the inner extension surface 14 extends inwardly to a portion of the groove portion 10, and the outer extension surface 15 is Extending to the outer side of the side wall 11 to match the shape of the twinned mineral fiber board 2, and being provided for the twinned mineral fiber board 2; the inner inner surface 14 is provided with a groove 140 for the installation of the adjacent composite board combination.

前述基層板1設封閉件16,前述封閉件16係配合矽晶化礦纖板之下延伸面之厚度,而形成有槽部160,且於邊壁161設結合部162或結合槽163,並設上表面164及下表面165,前述上表面164並設有凹槽166,以方便相鄰複合板之安裝組合,前述封閉件16之側壁167設卡合孔168,並配合側壁167之稍為彎折之彈性末端169(如圖1及3)。如此,於基層板1與矽晶化礦纖板2結合後,即可利用前述封閉件16與前述基層板1之開放面12結合,並利用封閉件16之側壁167之彈性末端169快速通過前述基層板1之開放面12對應邊壁11之卡合突緣13,並讓前述卡合突緣13卡入前述卡合孔168中(如圖2及3),即可將基層板1與封閉件16結合成一體(如圖4-6)。The base plate 1 is provided with a sealing member 16, and the sealing member 16 is matched with the thickness of the lower surface of the twinned crystal fiber plate, and the groove portion 160 is formed, and the joint portion 162 or the coupling groove 163 is provided on the side wall 161, and The upper surface 164 and the lower surface 165 are disposed, and the upper surface 164 is provided with a recess 166 for facilitating the installation and assembly of the adjacent composite plates. The side wall 167 of the closing member 16 is provided with an engaging hole 168 and is slightly curved with the side wall 167. The elastic end 169 is folded (see Figures 1 and 3). Thus, after the base plate 1 is combined with the twinned crystal fiber plate 2, the sealing member 16 can be combined with the open surface 12 of the base plate 1 and quickly passed through the elastic end 169 of the side wall 167 of the closure member 16 The open surface 12 of the base plate 1 corresponds to the engaging flange 13 of the side wall 11, and the engaging flange 13 is inserted into the engaging hole 168 (see FIGS. 2 and 3), and the base plate 1 and the closed layer can be closed. The pieces 16 are integrated into one (Fig. 4-6).

矽晶化礦纖板2(Cellular Glass),俗名為玻璃發泡或發泡玻璃,前述矽晶化礦纖板2之邊側設上延伸面20及下延伸面21,前述上延伸面20係配合前述基層板1之外延伸面15之設置,以為前述矽晶化礦纖板2之邊側所設上延伸面20得以設置於前述基層板1之外延伸面15上方;前述矽晶化礦纖板2之下延伸面21則是配合前述基層板1之內延伸面14的設置,讓前述下延伸面21得以伸設於前述基層板1之內延伸面14中;前述矽晶化礦纖板2之下延伸面21設有凹槽22,以分別為前述基層板1之內延伸面14之凹槽140(如圖5),及封閉件16之凹槽166設置,如此即可將基層板1、封閉件16及矽晶化礦纖板2組合成複合板c(如圖4-6)。前述複合板並利用前述矽晶化礦纖板2之下延伸面21所設之凹槽22與前述基層板1內延伸面14所設之凹槽140相結合,及前述矽晶化礦纖板2之下延伸面21所設之其他凹槽22與封閉件16之凹槽166相結合(如圖2-7),當然也可於複合板上免設結合凹槽(如圖8),以配合實際使用需求。Cellular Glass, commonly known as glass foam or foamed glass, is provided with an upper extension surface 20 and a lower extension surface 21 on the side of the twinned crystal fiber board 2, and the upper extension surface 20 is The upper extension surface 20 of the side of the twinned crystal fiber board 2 is disposed above the outer extension surface 15 of the base layer board 1 in combination with the outer surface 15 of the base layer board 1; The lower extending surface 21 of the fiberboard 2 is disposed in cooperation with the inner extending surface 14 of the base plate 1, so that the lower extending surface 21 is extended in the inner extending surface 14 of the base plate 1; The lower extending surface 21 of the plate 2 is provided with a recess 22 for respectively forming a recess 140 (such as FIG. 5) of the inner extending surface 14 of the base layer 1 and a recess 166 of the closing member 16, so that the base layer can be The plate 1, the closure member 16 and the twinned mineral fiber plate 2 are combined into a composite plate c (Fig. 4-6). The composite plate is combined with the groove 140 provided in the inner extending surface 14 of the base plate 1 by using the groove 22 provided on the lower extending surface 21 of the twinned crystal fiber board 2, and the twin crystallized mineral fiber board 2, the other recess 22 provided on the lower extending surface 21 is combined with the recess 166 of the closing member 16 (as shown in Fig. 2-7), of course, the coupling recess (Fig. 8) can be omitted on the composite panel. Match the actual use needs.

其次,如圖7-9之實施例(二)及(三),則是於前述矽晶化礦纖板2以塗料塗佈而形成一塗料層3,前述塗料層3得由防水塗料、耐熱塗料、防火塗料等各種塗料為之。至於矽晶化礦纖板2之邊角得為銳角、鈍角或圓弧角均無不可。Next, in the embodiments (2) and (3) of FIG. 7-9, a coating layer 3 is formed by coating the above-mentioned twinned crystal fiber board 2 with a coating material, and the coating layer 3 is made of a waterproof coating and heat resistant. Various coatings such as paints and fireproof coatings are used. As for the edge of the crystallized mineral fiber board 2, it is impossible to have an acute angle, an obtuse angle or an arc angle.

如圖5、6及9,當前後左右相鄰之複合板c要互相結合時,係以第一複合板c1之基層板1邊壁11之結合部110與對應相鄰第二複合板c2之之基層板1邊壁11之結合槽111互相結合(如圖5、6、9、10-13),即可讓相鄰之複合板緊密結合成一體。5, 6 and 9, when the composite panels c adjacent to each other are to be combined with each other, the joint portion 110 of the side wall 11 of the base layer 1 of the first composite panel c1 and the corresponding adjacent second composite panel c2 are The bonding grooves 111 of the side wall 11 of the base plate 1 are combined with each other (as shown in Figs. 5, 6, 9, 10-13), so that adjacent composite plates can be tightly integrated into one body.

再如圖10-13所示為前述實施例(一)-(三)之運用例(一)-(三)。如圖10及11之運用例(一),乃是於混凝土結構層a之上方設置鋼架b,並以栓設元件a0將混凝土結構層a與鋼架b栓設成一體;前述鋼架b之上方設置複合板c,前述鋼架b與複合板c之間並以栓設元件b0栓設之,且該栓設元件b0並自前述複合板之基層板1之凹槽140與矽晶化礦纖板2之下延伸面21之凹槽22、或自封閉件16之凹槽166與矽晶化礦纖板2之下延伸面21之凹槽22栓設成一體,即可將前述鋼架b與複合板c栓固之。Further, as shown in Figs. 10-13, the application examples (1) to (3) of the foregoing embodiments (1) to (3) are shown. 10(11), the steel frame b is disposed above the concrete structural layer a, and the concrete structural layer a and the steel frame b are bolted together by the bolting component a0; the steel frame b A composite plate c is disposed on the upper side, and the steel frame b and the composite plate c are interposed between the steel plate b and the composite plate b, and the plugging element b0 is crystallized from the groove 140 of the base plate 1 of the composite plate. The groove 22 of the lower extending surface 21 of the mineral fiber board 2, or the groove 166 of the self-closing member 16 and the groove 22 of the lower extending surface 21 of the twinned crystal fiber board 2 are integrally integrated, and the steel can be The frame b and the composite plate c are fastened.

如圖12之運用例(二),設鋼樑d,於鋼樑d之上方設置第一層鋼板e,並以栓設元件d0將鋼樑d與第一層鋼板e栓設成一體;於前述第一層鋼板e上方設置複合板c,前述第一層鋼板e與複合板c之間並以栓設元件e0栓設之,且該栓設元件b0並自前述複合板之基層板1之凹槽140與矽晶化礦纖板2之下延伸面21之凹槽22、或自封閉件16之凹槽166與矽晶化礦纖板2之下延伸面21之凹槽22栓設成一體,即可將前述鋼架b與複合板c栓固之。As shown in the application example (2) of Fig. 12, the steel beam d is provided, and the first steel plate e is disposed above the steel beam d, and the steel beam d is bolted to the first steel plate e by the bolting member d0; a composite plate c is disposed above the first steel plate e, and the first steel plate e and the composite plate c are bolted between the first and second composite plates e, and the plugging member b0 is connected to the base plate 1 of the composite plate. The groove 140 is recessed with the groove 22 of the lower extending surface 21 of the twinned crystal fiber board 2, or the groove 166 of the self-closing member 16 and the groove 22 of the lower extending surface 21 of the twinned crystal fiber board 2 In one piece, the aforementioned steel frame b and the composite plate c can be fastened.

如圖13之運用例(三),設鋼樑d,於鋼樑d之上方設置第一層鋼板e,並栓設固定,於前述第一層鋼板e上方設鋼架b,並以栓設元件e1將第一層鋼板e與鋼架b栓設成一體;前述鋼架b之上方設置複合板c,前述鋼架b與複合板c之間並以栓設元件b0栓設之,且該栓設元件b0並自前述複合板之基層板1之凹槽140與矽晶化礦纖板2之下延伸面21之凹槽22、或自封閉件16之凹槽166與矽晶化礦纖板2之下延伸面21之凹槽22栓設成一體,即可將前述鋼架b與複合板c栓固之。As shown in the application example (3) of Fig. 13, a steel beam d is provided, and a first steel plate e is disposed above the steel beam d, and is bolted and fixed, and a steel frame b is placed above the first steel plate e, and is bolted. The component e1 is integrally formed with the first steel plate e and the steel frame b; a composite plate c is disposed above the steel frame b, and the steel frame b and the composite plate c are bolted by the bolting element b0, and the The element b0 is bolted from the groove 140 of the base plate 1 of the composite plate and the groove 22 of the bottom surface 21 of the twinned crystal fiber plate 2, or the groove 166 of the self-sealing member 16 and the crystallized mineral fiber The groove 22 of the lower extending surface 21 of the plate 2 is bolted into one body, and the steel frame b and the composite plate c can be fastened.

如圖14及15,為本發明實施例(四),包含:基層板1,由鋼板構成,前述基層板1設槽部10,前述槽部10之深度,得配合矽晶化礦纖板之厚度而有不同;前述槽部10並設開放面12,於前述開放面12之對應邊壁11則設有卡合突緣13(可參考圖1及3);前述邊壁11設內延伸面14或外延伸面15,前述內延伸面14係向內延伸到槽部10之部分上方,前述外延伸面15則是延伸到前述邊壁11之外側,以配合矽晶化礦纖板2之形狀;前述內延伸面14再設直立面141,於前述直立面141設有結合槽142,或不設結合槽(如圖16之實施例五);前述外延伸面15再設直立面151,於前述直立面151設有結合部152,或不設結合部(如圖16之實施例五);前述基層板1設封閉件16,前述封閉件16係配合矽晶化礦纖板之下延伸面之厚度,前述封閉件之結構,及與基層材之結合結構,均與前述實施例相同,在此不予贅述。14 and 15 are embodiments (4) of the present invention, comprising: a base plate 1 composed of a steel plate, the base plate 1 is provided with a groove portion 10, and the depth of the groove portion 10 is matched with a crystallized mineral fiber plate. The groove portion 10 is provided with an open surface 12, and the corresponding side wall 11 of the open surface 12 is provided with an engaging flange 13 (refer to FIGS. 1 and 3); the side wall 11 is provided with an inner extending surface 14 or an outer extension surface 15, the inner extension surface 14 extends inwardly to a portion of the groove portion 10, and the outer extension surface 15 extends to the outer side of the side wall 11 to cooperate with the twinned crystal fiber board 2 The inner extending surface 14 is further provided with an upright surface 141. The vertical surface 141 is provided with a coupling groove 142, or no coupling groove is provided (as in the fifth embodiment of FIG. 16); the outer extending surface 15 is further provided with an upright surface 151. The foregoing façade 151 is provided with a joint portion 152, or no joint portion (such as the fifth embodiment of FIG. 16); the base plate 1 is provided with a closing member 16, and the seal member 16 is extended under the twinned crystal fiber plate. The thickness of the surface, the structure of the aforementioned sealing member, and the combined structure with the base material are all implemented as described above The examples are the same and will not be described here.

矽晶化礦纖板2(Cellular Glass),俗名為玻璃發泡或發泡玻璃,前述矽晶化礦纖板2之邊側設上延伸面20及下延伸面21,前述上延伸面20係配合前述基層板1之外延伸面15之設置,以為前述矽晶化礦纖板2之邊側設上延伸面20得以設置於前述基層板1之外延伸面15上方;前述矽晶化礦纖板2之下延伸面21則是配合前述基層板1之內延伸面14的設置,讓前述下延伸面21得以伸設於前述基層板1之內延伸面14中,如此即可將基層板1、封閉件16及矽晶化礦纖板2組合而成複合板。Cellular Glass, commonly known as glass foam or foamed glass, is provided with an upper extension surface 20 and a lower extension surface 21 on the side of the twinned crystal fiber board 2, and the upper extension surface 20 is In combination with the outer surface 15 of the base plate 1 , an upper extending surface 20 is disposed on the side of the twinned crystal fiber board 2 to be disposed above the outer surface 15 of the base layer 1; the twin crystallized mineral fiber The lower extending surface 21 of the plate 2 is disposed in cooperation with the inner extending surface 14 of the base plate 1, so that the lower extending surface 21 is extended in the inner extending surface 14 of the base plate 1, so that the base plate 1 can be The sealing member 16 and the twinned crystal fiber board 2 are combined to form a composite board.

再如圖17-22所示為前述實施例(四)之運用例(一)-(六)。如圖17及18之運用例(一)及(二),乃是於混凝土結構層a之上方設置鋼架b,並以栓設元件a0將混凝土結構層a與鋼架b栓設成一體;前述鋼架b之上方設置複合板c,前述鋼架b與複合板c之間並以栓設元件b0栓設之,且該栓設元件b0上方所留下之鑽孔b1再以填縫材料b2封閉之,即可將前述鋼架b與複合板c栓固之。且於圖18之運用例(二)之複合板c之上方再以塗料3塗佈之,即可形成塗料層。Further, as shown in Figs. 17-22, the application examples (1) to (6) of the foregoing embodiment (4) are shown. The working examples (1) and (2) of FIGS. 17 and 18 are provided with a steel frame b above the concrete structural layer a, and the concrete structural layer a and the steel frame b are bolted together by the bolting component a0; A composite plate c is disposed above the steel frame b, and the steel frame b and the composite plate c are bolted by the bolting member b0, and the hole b1 left over the bolting member b0 is further filled with a caulking material. When the b2 is closed, the steel frame b and the composite plate c can be fastened. The coating layer can be formed by coating with the coating 3 on top of the composite sheet c of the application example (II) of Fig. 18.

如圖19之運用例(三),乃是於鋼樑d上方設置鋼架b,並將鋼樑d與鋼架b栓設成一體;前述鋼架b之上方設置複合板c,前述鋼架b與複合板c之間並以栓設元件b0栓設之,且該栓設元件b0上方所留下之鑽孔b1再以填縫材料b2封閉之,即可將前述鋼架b與複合板c栓固之。且於前述之複合板c之凹設處內設置太陽能板4;或如圖20之運用例(四)所示之複合板c之表面設置太陽能板4,並於複合板之下方設置控制元件5、蓄電設備之電池等,得以藉由本複合板之設置太陽能板4以提供綠色能源。或如圖21及22之運用例(五)及(六),乃於複合板c設置連接元件6,得以讓相鄰之太陽能板之控制元件互相連接,提供更好的綠能效益。As shown in the application example (3) of FIG. 19, a steel frame b is disposed above the steel beam d, and the steel beam d and the steel frame b are bolted together; a composite plate c is disposed above the steel frame b, and the steel frame is b and the composite plate c are bolted by the bolting element b0, and the bore b1 left above the bolting element b0 is closed by the caulking material b2, the steel frame b and the composite board can be c tied to it. And the solar panel 4 is disposed in the recessed portion of the composite panel c; or the solar panel 4 is disposed on the surface of the composite panel c shown in the application example (4) of FIG. 20, and the control component 5 is disposed under the composite panel. The battery of the electrical storage device, etc., can be provided with the solar panel 4 by the composite panel to provide green energy. Or, as in the application examples (5) and (6) of Figs. 21 and 22, the connecting member 6 is provided on the composite board c, so that the control elements of the adjacent solar panels are connected to each other to provide better green energy efficiency.

如圖23及24,為本發明之實施例(六),包含:基層板1,由鋼板一體成型製成,前述基層板1設槽部10,前述槽部10之深度,得配合矽晶化礦纖板之厚度而有不同,前述槽部10之邊壁11得分別設置對稱之結合部110,前述結合部之反向邊即為結合槽111(如圖24及25),或不設結合部與結合槽亦可(如圖26);前述邊壁11設內延伸面14或外延伸面15,前述內延伸面14係向內延伸到槽部10之部分上方,前述外延伸面15則是延伸到前述邊壁11之外側,以配合矽晶化礦纖板2之形狀,並為矽晶化礦纖板2設置;前述內延伸面14設凹槽140,以利用相鄰複合板之安裝組合。23 and 24 are embodiments (6) of the present invention, comprising: a base plate 1 formed by integrally forming a steel plate, wherein the base plate 1 is provided with a groove portion 10, and the depth of the groove portion 10 is matched with twinning. The thickness of the slab is different. The side wall 11 of the groove portion 10 is provided with a symmetrical joint portion 110, and the opposite side of the joint portion is the joint groove 111 (as shown in FIGS. 24 and 25), or there is no combination. The portion and the coupling groove may also be (FIG. 26); the side wall 11 is provided with an inner extension surface 14 or an outer extension surface 15, and the inner extension surface 14 extends inwardly to a portion of the groove portion 10, and the outer extension surface 15 It is extended to the outer side of the side wall 11 to match the shape of the twinned mineral fiber board 2, and is provided for the twinned mineral fiber board 2; the inner extension surface 14 is provided with a groove 140 to utilize the adjacent composite board Install the combination.

矽晶化礦纖板2(Cellular Glass),俗名為玻璃發泡或發泡玻璃,係由複數塊之矽晶化礦纖板2互相組合後,如圖24為由三塊組成,如圖25及26之實施例(七)及(八)則由二塊組成,於前述矽晶化礦纖板2之邊側設上延伸面20及下延伸面21,型前述上延伸面20係配合前述基層板1之外延伸面15之設置,以為前述矽晶化礦纖板2之邊側設上延伸面20得以設置於前述基層板1之外延伸面15上方;前述矽晶化礦纖板2之下延伸面21則是配合前述基層板1之內延伸面14的設置,讓前述下延伸面21得以伸設於前述基層板1之內延伸面14中,如此即可將基層板1、封閉件16及矽晶化礦纖板2組合而成複合板。Cellular Glass, commonly known as glass foam or foamed glass, is composed of a plurality of twin crystallized mineral fiber sheets 2, as shown in Figure 24, consisting of three blocks, as shown in Figure 25. And (8) and (8) are composed of two blocks, and an upper extension surface 20 and a lower extension surface 21 are provided on the side of the twin crystallized mineral fiber sheet 2, and the upper extension surface 20 is matched with the foregoing The outer surface 15 of the base plate 1 is disposed such that the side of the twinned crystal fiber board 2 is provided with an upper surface 20 which is disposed above the outer surface 15 of the base layer 1; the crystallized mineral fiber board 2 The lower extension surface 21 is disposed in cooperation with the inner extension surface 14 of the base layer panel 1 so that the lower extension surface 21 can be extended in the inner extension surface 14 of the base layer panel 1 so that the base layer panel 1 can be closed. The piece 16 and the twinned crystal fiber board 2 are combined to form a composite board.

如圖27、28及29所示,分別為本發明之實施例(九)及(十)。如圖27及28之實施例(九),包含:基層板1a,由矽酸鈣板構成,前述基層板1a上方並為矽晶化礦纖板2a設置,前述基層板1a與矽晶化礦纖板2a間之上下疊置,係將前述矽晶化礦纖板2a自基層板1a之一角為偏移狀,如此,以方便相鄰之二複合板得藉由對稱之結構互相結合成平整狀,且左右前後相鄰之複合板均可互為結合,故而於複合板之兩側形成有第一凸部1a0與第二凸部2a0對應於複合板之第一凸部1a0上方並形成有第一凹部1a1,對應於複合板之第二凸部2a0下方並形成第二凹部2a1,即可組成本發明之複合板。27, 28 and 29, respectively, are examples (9) and (10) of the present invention. The embodiment (9) of FIGS. 27 and 28 includes: a base plate 1a composed of a calcium silicate plate, and the base plate 1a is disposed above the twinned crystal fiber plate 2a, and the base plate 1a and the strontium ore are The upper and lower layers of the fiberboard 2a are arranged to offset the angle of the twinned crystal fiber board 2a from the base layer 1a, so that the adjacent two composite boards can be combined with each other by a symmetrical structure to form a flat surface. The composite plates of the left and right sides are connected to each other. Therefore, the first convex portion 1a0 and the second convex portion 2a0 are formed on both sides of the composite plate corresponding to the first convex portion 1a0 of the composite plate and formed with The first recessed portion 1a1, corresponding to the lower portion of the second convex portion 2a0 of the composite panel and forming the second recessed portion 2a1, can constitute the composite panel of the present invention.

如圖29之實施例(十),包含:基層板1a、1b,由矽酸鈣板構成,前述基層板1a、1b之間並為矽晶化礦纖板2a設置,前述基層板1a、1b與矽晶化礦纖板2a間之結合,係將前述矽晶化礦纖板2a自基層板1a、1b之一角為偏移狀(可參圖27),如此,以方便相鄰之二複合板得藉由對稱狀之結構互相結合成平整狀,且左右前後相鄰之複合板均可互為結合,並形成有第二凸部2a0與第一凹部1a1,即可組成本發明之複合板。The embodiment (10) of FIG. 29 includes: the base plates 1a and 1b, which are composed of a calcium silicate plate, and the base plates 1a and 1b are disposed between the twinned crystal fibers 2a, and the base plates 1a and 1b are provided. The combination with the twin crystallized mineral fiber sheet 2a is such that the aforementioned twinned crystal fiber board 2a is offset from the corner of the base layer 1a, 1b (see Fig. 27), so as to facilitate the adjacent two composite The plates may be combined into a flat shape by a symmetrical structure, and the composite plates adjacent to each other may be combined with each other, and the second convex portion 2a0 and the first concave portion 1a1 are formed to form the composite plate of the present invention. .

綜上指陳,本發明之複合板,確實具備防火、耐燃、可回收再利用之功能,發明人並於100年02月23日委託台灣檢驗科技股份有限公司(SGS)進行「三明治玻璃發泡板」之耐燃防火實驗,並於100年03月17日、04月01日分別就「三明治玻璃礦纖板3H」及「三明治玻璃礦纖板5H」委託財團法人塑膠工業技術發展中心進行防火、耐燃試驗,均符合國家安全標準,顯見本發明確實具備提升金屬建築物之安全,並符合環保綠色要求之商業上之成功與價值,為本案之組成。In summary, Chen said that the composite board of the present invention has the functions of fireproof, flameproof and recyclable. The inventor entrusted Taiwan Inspection Technology Co., Ltd. (SGS) to carry out "sandwich glass foaming" on February 23, 100. "Fireproofing and fireproofing test of the board", and on March 17th and April 1st, 100, the "Sandwich Glass Mineral Fiber Board 3H" and "Sandwich Glass Mineral Fiber Board 5H" were commissioned to carry out fire prevention. The flame-resistance test is in line with national safety standards. It is obvious that the present invention does have the commercial success and value of improving the safety of metal buildings and meeting the environmental green requirements.

1‧‧‧基層板1‧‧‧basic board

10‧‧‧槽部 10‧‧‧Slots

11‧‧‧邊壁 11‧‧‧ Side wall

110‧‧‧結合部 110‧‧‧Combination Department

111‧‧‧結合槽 111‧‧‧ joint slot

12‧‧‧開放面 12‧‧‧Open noodles

13‧‧‧卡合突緣 13‧‧‧Snap flange

14‧‧‧內延伸面 14‧‧‧Inside extension

140‧‧‧凹槽 140‧‧‧ Groove

141‧‧‧直立面 141‧‧‧Upright

142‧‧‧結合槽 142‧‧‧ joint slot

15‧‧‧外延伸面 15‧‧‧Outer extension

151‧‧‧直立面 151‧‧‧Upright

152‧‧‧結合部 152‧‧‧Combination Department

16‧‧‧封閉件 16‧‧‧Closed

160‧‧‧槽部 160‧‧‧Slots

161‧‧‧邊壁 161‧‧‧ side wall

162‧‧‧結合部 162‧‧‧Combination

163‧‧‧結合槽 163‧‧‧ joint slot

164‧‧‧上表面 164‧‧‧ upper surface

165‧‧‧下表面 165‧‧‧ lower surface

166‧‧‧凹槽 166‧‧‧ Groove

167‧‧‧側壁 167‧‧‧ side wall

168‧‧‧卡合孔 168‧‧‧ snap hole

169‧‧‧彈性末端 169‧‧‧Flexible end

2‧‧‧矽晶化礦纖板 2‧‧‧矽晶化矿纤板

20‧‧‧上延伸面 20‧‧‧Upper extension

21‧‧‧下延伸面 21‧‧‧Under extension

22‧‧‧凹槽 22‧‧‧ Groove

3‧‧‧塗料層 3‧‧‧ paint layer

c‧‧‧複合板 c‧‧‧Composite board

c1‧‧‧第一複合板 C1‧‧‧ first composite board

c2‧‧‧第二複合板 C2‧‧‧second composite board

a‧‧‧混凝土結構層 a‧‧‧Concrete structural layer

b‧‧‧鋼架 B‧‧‧ steel frame

a0‧‧‧栓設元件 A0‧‧‧Equipment components

b0‧‧‧栓設元件 B0‧‧‧Equipment components

d‧‧‧鋼樑 d‧‧‧Steel beam

e‧‧‧第一層鋼板 e‧‧‧First steel plate

d0‧‧‧栓設元件 D0‧‧‧Equipment components

e0‧‧‧栓設元件 E0‧‧‧Equipment components

e1‧‧‧栓設元件 E1‧‧‧Equipment components

4‧‧‧太陽能板 4‧‧‧ solar panels

5‧‧‧控制元件 5‧‧‧Control elements

6‧‧‧連接元件 6‧‧‧Connecting components

1a、1b‧‧‧基層板 1a, 1b‧‧‧ basic board

2a‧‧‧矽晶化礦纖板 2a‧‧‧矽晶晶矿板

1a0‧‧‧第一凸部 1a0‧‧‧first convex

2a0‧‧‧第二凸部 2a0‧‧‧second convex

1a1‧‧‧第一凹部 1a1‧‧‧ first recess

2a1‧‧‧第二凹部 2a1‧‧‧second recess

圖1為本發明實施例(一)之分解圖。 圖2為本發明實施例(一)組合圖。 圖3為本發明實施例(一)之部分結合剖視圖。 圖4為本發明實施例(一)俯視圖。 圖5為圖4之A-A剖視圖。 圖6為圖4之B-B剖視圖。 圖7為本發明實施例(二)組合圖。 圖8為本發明實施例(三)組合圖。 圖9為本發明實施例(三)組裝圖。 圖10為本發明實施例(一)-(三)之運用例(一)之剖視圖。 圖11為本發明實施例(一)-(三)之運用例(一)之剖視圖。 圖12為本發明實施例(一)-(三)之運用例(二)之剖視圖。 圖13為本發明實施例(一)-(三)之運用例(三)之剖視圖。 圖14為本發明實施例(四)組合圖。 圖15為圖14之A-A剖視圖。 圖16為本發明實施例(五)之剖視圖。 圖17為本發明實施例(四)之運用例(一)之剖視圖。 圖18為本發明實施例(四)之運用例(二)之剖視圖。 圖19為本發明實施例(四)之運用例(三)之剖視圖。 圖20為本發明實施例(四)之運用例(四)之剖視圖。 圖21為本發明實施例(四)之運用例(五)之剖視圖。 圖22為本發明實施例(四)之運用例(六)之剖視圖。 圖23為本發明實施例(六)之分解圖。 圖24為本發明實施例(六)之剖視圖。 圖25本發明實施例(七)之剖視圖。 圖26本發明實施例(八)之剖視圖。 圖27為本發明實施例(九)組合圖。 圖28為本發明實施例(九)之剖視圖。 圖29本發明實施例(十)之剖視圖。1 is an exploded view of an embodiment (1) of the present invention. 2 is a combination diagram of an embodiment (1) of the present invention. Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a plan view showing an embodiment (1) of the present invention. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 4; Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 4; Figure 7 is a combination diagram of an embodiment (2) of the present invention. Figure 8 is a combination diagram of an embodiment (3) of the present invention. Figure 9 is an assembly diagram of an embodiment (3) of the present invention. Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing an operation example (1) of the first embodiment (a) to (c) of the present invention. Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing an operation example (1) of the embodiments (1) to (3) of the present invention. Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view showing an operation example (2) of the embodiments (1) to (3) of the present invention. Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view showing an operation example (3) of the embodiments (1) to (3) of the present invention. Figure 14 is a combination diagram of an embodiment (4) of the present invention. Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 14; Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view showing the fifth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 17 is a cross-sectional view showing an operation example (1) of the embodiment (4) of the present invention. Figure 18 is a cross-sectional view showing an operation example (2) of the embodiment (4) of the present invention. Figure 19 is a cross-sectional view showing an operation example (3) of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 20 is a cross-sectional view showing an operation example (4) of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 21 is a cross-sectional view showing an operation example (5) of the embodiment (4) of the present invention. Figure 22 is a cross-sectional view showing an operation example (6) of the embodiment (4) of the present invention. Figure 23 is an exploded view of the sixth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 24 is a cross-sectional view showing the sixth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 25 is a cross-sectional view showing the seventh embodiment of the present invention. Figure 26 is a cross-sectional view showing an eighth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 27 is a combination diagram of an embodiment (9) of the present invention. Figure 28 is a cross-sectional view showing the nineth embodiment of the present invention. Figure 29 is a cross-sectional view showing a tenth embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (13)

一種具有矽晶化礦纖板之建築結構,至少包含: 混凝土結構層; 鋼架,係設置於混凝土結構層上方,並以栓設元件將混凝土結構層與鋼架栓設成一體; 複數組複合板,係設置於前述鋼架上方,前述複合板係由基層板與矽晶化礦纖板互相疊置組合而成,並於複合板之側邊設置有結合結構,使複數組相鄰之複合板可透過對應之結合結構於水平方向互相結合成平整狀;前述複合板係以栓設元件自複合板往下栓設至前述鋼架,並與鋼架結合成一體。An architectural structure having a twinned crystal fiber board, comprising at least: a concrete structural layer; a steel frame disposed above the concrete structural layer, and the concrete structural layer and the steel frame are bolted together by a bolting component; The plate is disposed above the steel frame, and the composite plate is formed by stacking a base plate and a twinned crystal fiber plate, and a combined structure is arranged on a side of the composite plate to make a composite of adjacent arrays The plates can be combined with each other in a horizontal direction through a corresponding joint structure to form a flat shape; the composite plate is bolted down from the composite plate to the steel frame by a bolting member, and integrated with the steel frame. 一種具有矽晶化礦纖板之建築結構,至少包含: 鋼樑; 第一層鋼板,係設置於鋼樑上方,並以栓設元件將鋼樑與第一層鋼板栓設成一體; 複數組複合板,係設置於前述第一層鋼板上方,前述複合板係由基層板與矽晶化礦纖板互相疊置組合而成,並於複合板之側邊設置有結合結構,使複數組相鄰之複合板可透過對應之結合結構於水平方向互相結合成平整狀;前述第一層鋼板與複合板之間係以栓設元件栓設結合,前述栓設元件係自前述複合板往下栓設至前述第一層鋼板,即可將鋼樑、第一層鋼板與複合板結合成一體。An architectural structure having a twinned crystal fiber board, comprising at least: a steel beam; a first layer of steel plate disposed above the steel beam and bolting the steel beam to the first layer of steel plate by a bolting component; The composite plate is disposed on the first layer of the steel plate, and the composite plate is formed by stacking the base plate and the twinned crystal fiber plate, and a combined structure is arranged on the side of the composite plate to make the composite array The adjacent composite plates can be combined into a flat shape in the horizontal direction through the corresponding combined structure; the first layer of the steel plate and the composite plate are bolted with a bolting member, and the bolting member is tied downward from the composite plate. The steel beam, the first steel plate and the composite plate can be integrated into the first steel plate. 依申請專利範圍第2項所述之具有矽晶化礦纖板之建築結構,其中前述第一層鋼板與複合板之間係設置鋼架,並以栓設元件將前述第一層鋼板與鋼架栓設結合,再以栓設元件自複合板往下栓設至前述第一層鋼板,即可將鋼樑、第一層鋼板、鋼架與複合板結合成一體。According to the second aspect of the patent application, the building structure having the twinned crystal fiber board, wherein the first layer of the steel plate and the composite plate are provided with a steel frame, and the first layer of the steel plate and the steel are provided by the bolting component. The bolts are combined, and the bolting elements are bolted down from the composite board to the first layer of the steel plate, and the steel beam, the first steel plate, the steel frame and the composite plate are integrated into one body. 一種具有矽晶化礦纖板之建築結構,至少包含: 鋼樑; 鋼架,係設置於鋼樑上方,並將鋼樑與鋼架結合成一體; 複數組複合板,係設置於前述鋼架上方,前述複合板係由基層板與矽晶化礦纖板互相疊置組合而成,並於複合板之側邊設置有結合結構,使複數組相鄰之複合板可透過對應之結合結構於水平方向互相結合成平整狀;前述複合板之矽晶化礦纖板之上方係設置凹設槽,並於該凹設槽內設置太陽能板,前述太陽能板係設置有控制元件與連接元件,該控制元件係設置於複合板之下方,且連接元件係用於連接相鄰太陽能板之控制元件。An architectural structure having a twinned crystal fiber board, comprising at least: a steel beam; a steel frame disposed above the steel beam and combining the steel beam and the steel frame; the composite array composite plate is disposed on the steel frame Above, the composite board is formed by stacking a base layer board and a twinned crystal fiber board, and a joint structure is arranged on a side of the composite board, so that the composite board adjacent to the complex array can pass through the corresponding joint structure. The horizontal direction is combined with each other to form a flat shape; a recessed groove is disposed above the twinned crystal fiber board of the composite plate, and a solar panel is disposed in the recessed groove, and the solar panel is provided with a control element and a connecting element, The control element is disposed below the composite panel and the connecting component is used to connect the control elements of adjacent solar panels. 依申請專利範圍第1至4項任一項所述之具有矽晶化礦纖板之建築結構,其中前述基層板,設槽部,以為矽晶化礦纖板設置,並於槽部之各邊壁分別設置對稱之結合部或結合槽;前述邊壁設內延伸面與外延伸面,以配合矽晶化礦纖板之形狀;並以封閉件將前述槽部之開放面封閉,得以將矽晶化礦纖板完全固定,前述封閉件設槽部,且於邊壁設結合部或結合槽,並設上表面及下表面;又於前述基層板之槽部所設開放面之對應邊壁設卡合突緣;前述矽晶化礦纖板於邊側設上、下延伸面,前述上延伸面係配合前述基層板之外延伸面之設置,前述下延伸面則是配合前述基層板之內延伸面的設置,於前述封閉件設側壁,側壁設卡合孔,以藉由封閉件之卡合孔為基層板之卡合突緣結合;如此,得以前述基層板為前述矽晶化礦纖板設置,組成防火、耐燃之複合板。The building structure having a crystallized mineral fiber board according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the base layer plate is provided with a groove portion, which is provided by a twinned crystal fiber board, and each of the groove portions The side walls are respectively provided with a symmetrical joint portion or a joint groove; the side wall is provided with an inner extension surface and an outer extension surface to match the shape of the twinned crystal fiber board; and the open surface of the groove portion is closed by a closing member, thereby The crystallized mineral fiber plate is completely fixed, the sealing member is provided with a groove portion, and a joint portion or a joint groove is provided on the side wall, and the upper surface and the lower surface are provided; and the corresponding side of the open surface of the groove portion of the base layer plate is provided The wall is provided with a flange; the twinned crystal fiber board is provided with upper and lower extension surfaces on the side, the upper extension surface is provided with the outer extension surface of the base layer, and the lower extension surface is matched with the base layer The inner extending surface is disposed on the side wall of the sealing member, and the side wall is provided with an engaging hole for engaging the engaging flange of the base plate by the engaging hole of the closing member; thus, the base layer plate is lysed by the foregoing The mineral fiber board is set up to form a fireproof and flame resistant composite board. 依申請專利範圍第5項所述之具有矽晶化礦纖板之複合板,其中封閉件之側壁設稍為彎折之彈性末端,以藉由封閉件之卡合孔為基層板之卡合突緣結合。According to the fifth aspect of the patent application, the composite plate having the twinned crystal fiber board, wherein the side wall of the closing member is provided with a slightly bent elastic end, so that the engaging hole of the closing member is the engaging protrusion of the base plate Edge combination. 依申請專利範圍第5項所述之具有矽晶化礦纖板之複合板,其中封閉件之上表面設有凹槽。A composite board having a twinned crystal fiber board according to claim 5, wherein the upper surface of the closing member is provided with a groove. 依申請專利範圍第5項所述之具有矽晶化礦纖板之複合板,其中基層板之槽部邊壁分別設置對稱之結合部,前述結合部之反向邊即為結合槽;且前述基層板之邊壁所設內延伸面係向內延伸到槽部部分上方;前述邊壁所設之外延伸面則是延伸到前述邊壁外側;前述矽晶化礦纖板之下延伸面設凹槽,並於前述基層板之內延伸面與封閉件設置對應之凹槽,使基層板、封閉件及矽晶化礦纖板可互相對應組合。According to the fifth aspect of the invention, the composite plate having the twinned crystal fiber board, wherein the side wall of the groove portion of the base plate is respectively provided with a symmetrical joint portion, and the opposite side of the joint portion is a joint groove; The inner extending surface of the side wall of the base plate extends inwardly to the upper portion of the groove portion; the outer extending surface of the side wall extends to the outer side of the side wall; and the extending surface of the twin crystallized mineral fiber plate is provided The groove, and the corresponding extending groove of the inner layer plate and the sealing member are disposed, so that the base plate, the sealing member and the twinned mineral fiber plate can be combined with each other. 依申請專利範圍第1至4項任一項所述之具有矽晶化礦纖板之建築結構,其中前述基層板,設槽部,以為矽晶化礦纖板設置,並於槽部之各邊壁分別設置對稱之結合部或結合槽;前述邊壁設內延伸面與外延伸面,以配合矽晶化礦纖板之形狀;前述矽晶化礦纖板於邊側設上、下延伸面,前述上延伸面係配合前述基層板之外延伸面之設置,前述下延伸面則是配合前述基層板之內延伸面的設置;如此,得以前述基層板為前述矽晶化礦纖板設置,組成防火、耐燃之複合板。The building structure having a crystallized mineral fiber board according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the base layer plate is provided with a groove portion, which is provided by a twinned crystal fiber board, and each of the groove portions The side wall is respectively provided with a symmetrical joint portion or a joint groove; the side wall is provided with an inner extension surface and an outer extension surface to match the shape of the twinned crystal fiber board; the above-mentioned twin crystallized mineral fiber board is arranged on the side and the upper side. The upper extension surface is provided to cooperate with the outer extension surface of the base layer, and the lower extension surface is provided with the inner extension surface of the base layer; thus, the base layer is provided for the twinned crystal fiber board , constitute a composite board of fireproof and flame resistant. 依申請專利範圍第9項所述之具有矽晶化礦纖板之複合板,其中基層板之槽部邊壁分別設置對稱之結合部,前述結合部之反向邊即為結合槽;且前述基層板之邊壁所設內延伸面係向內延伸到槽部部分上方;前述邊壁所設之外延伸面則是延伸到前述邊壁外側;前述矽晶化礦纖板之下延伸面設凹槽,並於前述基層板之內延伸面設置對應之凹槽,使基層板與矽晶化礦纖板可互相對應組合。According to the ninth aspect of the patent application, the composite plate having the twinned crystal fiber plate, wherein the side wall of the groove portion of the base plate is respectively provided with a symmetrical joint portion, and the opposite side of the joint portion is a joint groove; The inner extending surface of the side wall of the base plate extends inwardly to the upper portion of the groove portion; the outer extending surface of the side wall extends to the outer side of the side wall; and the extending surface of the twin crystallized mineral fiber plate is provided The groove is provided with a corresponding groove on the inner extending surface of the base plate, so that the base plate and the twinned mineral fiber plate can be combined with each other. 依申請專利範圍第1至4項任一項所述之具有矽晶化礦纖板之建築結構,其中前述矽晶化礦纖板之上表面係以塗料塗佈形成塗料層,前述塗料層得為防水塗料、耐熱塗料或防火塗料。The architectural structure having a twinned crystal fiber board according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the upper surface of the crystallized mineral fiber board is coated with a coating to form a coating layer, and the coating layer is obtained. For waterproof coatings, heat resistant coatings or fire retardant coatings. 依申請專利範圍第1至4項任一項所述之具有矽晶化礦纖板之建築結構,其中前述基層板係為矽酸鈣板;前述矽晶化礦纖板係設置於前述基層板上方,前述基層板與矽晶化礦纖板間之上下疊置,係將前述矽晶化礦纖板自基層板之一角為偏移狀,如此,以方便施工時將相鄰複合板藉由對稱之結構互相結合成平整狀,且當前述基層板與矽晶化礦纖板上下疊置後,於該複合板兩側係形成有第一凸部與第二凸部,對應於前述第一凸部上方並形成有第一凹部,對應於前述第二凸部下方並形成第二凹部。The architectural structure having a crystallized mineral fiber board according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the base layer board is a calcium silicate board; and the foregoing crystallized mineral fiber board is disposed on the base board. Above, the above-mentioned base plate and the twinned crystal fiber plate are superposed on top of each other, which is to offset the corner of the base crystal plate from the base plate, so as to facilitate the adjacent composite plate by construction. The symmetrical structures are combined with each other to form a flat shape, and after the base layer and the twinned crystal fiber are stacked on the upper and lower sides, a first convex portion and a second convex portion are formed on both sides of the composite plate, corresponding to the first A first recess is formed above the convex portion, corresponding to the lower portion of the second convex portion and forming a second recess. 依申請專利範圍第1至3項任一項所述之具有矽晶化礦纖板之建築結構,其中前述基層板係為二層矽酸鈣板,前述矽晶化礦纖板係設置於該二層矽酸鈣板之間,前述二層矽酸鈣板與矽晶化礦纖板間之結合,係將前述矽晶化礦纖板自二層矽酸鈣板之一角為偏移狀;如此當前述二層矽酸鈣板與矽晶化礦纖板結合後,可於該複合板兩側分別形成有第二凸部與第一凹部,如此,相鄰二複合板要互相結合時,可藉由一複合板之第二凸部對應另一複合板之第ㄧ凹部互相結合成平整狀。The architectural structure having a crystallized mineral fiber board according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the base layer is a two-layer calcium silicate board, and the twin crystallized mineral fiber board is disposed in the Between the two layers of calcium silicate plates, the combination of the above two layers of calcium silicate plate and the bismuth crystallized mineral fiber plate is obtained by shifting the aforementioned crystallized mineral fiber plate from the corner of the two-layer calcium silicate plate; When the two-layer calcium silicate plate is combined with the strontized mineral fiber plate, the second convex portion and the first concave portion may be respectively formed on both sides of the composite plate, so that when the adjacent two composite plates are to be combined with each other, The second convex portion of one composite plate may be combined with each other to form a flat shape corresponding to the second concave portion of the other composite plate.
TW106127026A 2011-05-16 2011-05-16 Building structure with cellular glass TWI665361B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW426068U (en) * 2000-05-09 2001-03-11 Juang Su Lan New structure of assemble wall panel
TWM258120U (en) * 2004-04-20 2005-03-01 Ming-Cheng Yang A fireproof wall plate structure
TWI236516B (en) * 2004-07-29 2005-07-21 Lu Fo Ga Engineering Co Ltd Fire-resistant steel plate

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW426068U (en) * 2000-05-09 2001-03-11 Juang Su Lan New structure of assemble wall panel
TWM258120U (en) * 2004-04-20 2005-03-01 Ming-Cheng Yang A fireproof wall plate structure
TWI236516B (en) * 2004-07-29 2005-07-21 Lu Fo Ga Engineering Co Ltd Fire-resistant steel plate

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