TWI236516B - Fire-resistant steel plate - Google Patents

Fire-resistant steel plate Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI236516B
TWI236516B TW93122805A TW93122805A TWI236516B TW I236516 B TWI236516 B TW I236516B TW 93122805 A TW93122805 A TW 93122805A TW 93122805 A TW93122805 A TW 93122805A TW I236516 B TWI236516 B TW I236516B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
steel
plate
bearing plate
fire
steel plate
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TW93122805A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200604414A (en
Inventor
Mao-Hsuan Su
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Lu Fo Ga Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to TW93122805A priority Critical patent/TWI236516B/en
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Publication of TWI236516B publication Critical patent/TWI236516B/en
Publication of TW200604414A publication Critical patent/TW200604414A/en

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Abstract

A fire-resistant steel plate includes a support steel plate provided with a plural L-shaped studs spaced apart on an upper side and a fire-resistant material board formed with the support steel plate as integral, having the fire-resistant effect for a regulated time of the national standard.

Description

1236516 五、發明說明(1) 【發明之技術 本發明係 用結構強化之 板本身所設置 以該鋼承板與 效之金屬鋼板 【先前技術】 按目前金 5 7 5 0 3 6 知結構係由第 面精由棋具 下端設喪合元 承板彎折成矩 於第一鋼承板 板之斷面強度 需次樑之支撐 又如公告 法,該第二種 鋼承板一側設 底鋼承板係可 板之各凹部設 合浪形鋼’以 板。 次如公告 領域] 關於防火金屬鋼板結構(二),尤指一種利 鋼承板以產生較佳之安全特性,再利用鋼承 之複數突緣部,以與防火材結合成一體,再 鋼樑結合’藉以形成符合國家標準之防火時 屬鋼承板結構組成之廠房或房屋,如公告第 號·具較長跨距之複層鋼承板,該第一種習 一鋼承板及第二鋼層板組成,於第一鋼承板 滾壓出複數個等間距且呈U形之肋體,肋體 件以束合開口,使開口緊密貼合;及第二鋼 形波浪板體,使波浪板體透過固定元件鎖固 之肋體頂面上,以增強樓板淨高及複層鋼承 ’進而增長跨距,於施工安裝於樓層時,不 ,故簡化施工之過程,並減少施工之成本。 第5 7 6 8 8 4號:組合鋼承板及其施工方 習知之組合鋼承板,設有平底鋼承板,平底 平底,及另一側設有數個凸部及凹部,該平 由該平底側連接至少一鋼樑;及於平底鋼承 ® 玻璃棉,及再於平底鋼承板之各凸部螺固結 使該平底鋼承板及浪形鋼板組成一組合鋼承 第4 3 0 7 0 6號:2型樓層板(0-〇6〇1〇之 1236516 五、發明說明(2) 新施工構造與 樓層板,相鄰 板設於鋼樑, 璃棉,而後再 結合面之位置 上述之三 屬鋼板之結構 以前述各習知 時,只能藉由 場南溫,易造 易之問題。 再,層層 效’可能因為 果打折扣。 為此’本 改進,而發明 【發明内容】 本發明之 用鋼承板所具 結構,再利用 準之防火時效 本發明之 1 ·本發 板,鋼承板並 方法,該第 樓層板可以 且在樓層板 與鍍鋅鋼板 即可達到屋 種習知鋼承 ’其共同之 結構構築而 鋼承板之結 成建築物塌 施工不但造 施工上之欠 二種習 Μ用結 Θ填設 屋頂 丁頁施工 才反,利 缺點為 成之金 構形成 1¾,造 成施工 # ’致 知之樓層 合面互相 有隔音、 以自攻螺 之功能。 用鋼層板 該利用鋼 屬建築, 支撐之功 成人員傷 板(D-Deck)包含 結合,及該樓層 隔熱、耐燃之玻 絲鎖於樓層板之 之特性以組成金 層板之結構,當 遇有火警發生 能’無法支撐火 亡’且使救災不 發明者 本案。 乃針對 防火金屬鋼 有之結構剛 與鋼承板一 之金屬鋼板 特點有: 明之防火金 設複數突緣 成本之增加,對於防火時 使前述各習知者之防火校 揭習知者之缺點加以研究 Ϊ結構产),其目.的乃在於和 體之安全不易變形之鋼韻 4:;材,以形成符合國家,=結構(二),設有鋼承 且形成平整之表面。1236516 V. Description of the invention (1) [Invented technology The present invention is a metal steel plate provided with the steel supporting plate and the effect by using a structurally strengthened plate itself. [Previous technology] According to the current gold 5 7 5 0 3 6 The first surface is formed by bending a momentary bearing plate at the lower end of the chess set to bend the moment. The cross-section strength of the first steel plate requires the support of the secondary beam. As in the announcement method, the second steel plate has a bottom steel plate on one side. The plate can be provided with a corrugated steel in each recess of the plate. Announcement area] Regarding the structure of fire-resistant metal steel plates (2), especially a kind of steel steel plate to produce better safety characteristics, and then use the multiple flanges of the steel plate to combine with the fireproof material, and then combine the steel beam 'In order to form a factory or house composed of a steel bearing plate structure in accordance with national standards when fireproof, such as the announcement No. · Long-span multi-layer steel bearing plate, the first type of Xiyi steel bearing plate and the second steel Laminated board, rolled a plurality of equally spaced U-shaped ribs on the first steel bearing plate, the ribs are bundled with openings to make the openings closely fit; and a second steel-shaped wave plate is made to wave The plate body is fixed on the top surface of the rib body by the fixing elements to enhance the floor height and the steel bearing of the double layer, and thus increase the span. When the installation is installed on the floor, no, so the construction process is simplified and the construction cost is reduced. . No. 5 7 6 8 8 4: The combined steel bearing plate and the combined steel bearing plate which the construction party is familiar with are provided with a flat-bottom steel bearing plate, a flat-bottomed flat-bottomed bottom, and a plurality of convex portions and recessed portions on the other side. At least one steel beam is connected to the flat bottom side; and the flat bottom steel bearing® glass wool is screwed to the convex parts of the flat bottom steel bearing plate so that the flat bottom steel plate and the corrugated steel plate form a combined steel bearing. No. 7 0 6: Type 2 floor slab (0-〇6〇1〇 of 1236516 V. Description of the invention (2) New construction structure and floor slab. Adjacent slabs are set on steel beams, glass wool, and then the position of the joint surface. When the above-mentioned three belong to the structure of the steel plate according to the above-mentioned conventional knowledge, the problem can only be created by the field temperature. Furthermore, the layer-by-layer effect may be discounted because of the fruit. For this, this improvement and the invention [invention content ] The structure of the steel bearing plate of the present invention, and reuse of the quasi-fireproofing aging of the present invention 1 · The hair plate, the steel bearing plate and the method, the first floor plate can reach the house on the floor plate and the galvanized steel plate This kind of conventional steel bearing has its common structural construction and the steel bearing plate is collapsed into a building. The construction is not only due to the lack of two kinds of construction methods, but the construction of the roof sheet is reversed. The advantages and disadvantages are the formation of the metal structure 1¾, which causes the construction # '致知 的 面 合 面 有 隔音 有 隔音 、 自 攻 螺 螺The function of using steel laminates is to use steel as a building. The support of the D-Deck includes a combination of the characteristics of the floor insulation and flame-resistant glass wire locked to the floor to form a gold laminate. The structure, when the fire occurs, it is able to 'cannot support the fire death' and make the disaster relief not inventor. This case is aimed at the structure of the fire-resistant metal steel and the steel plate of the steel bearing plate is characterized by: The increase in cost is to study the shortcomings of the learners in fire prevention during fire prevention (the structure of the learners), the purpose of which is to make the steel rhyme safe and difficult to deform. Formed in line with the country, = structure (b), with steel bearing and forming a flat surface.

1236516 五、發明說明(3) 2 ·本發明之防火金屬鋼板結構(二)’其中該防火 材為一種質輕之發泡材料,以利用該防火材發泡時可以與 與鋼承板結合成一體。 3 ·本發明之防火金屬鋼板結構(二),於鋼樑設有 結合元件,利用該結合元件以與鋼承板結合,以產生符合 國家標準之防火時效之金屬鋼板結構。 【實施方式】 如此,為使 貴審查員可充份了解本發明,茲依附圖 式解說如下: 如圖〆〜五所示為本發明防火金屬鋼板結構(二)之讀| 實施例(一),圖中示,本實施例(一)之防火金屬鋼板 結構(二),包含: 鋼承板1 ,鋼承板1並設複數突緣部1 〇,突緣部 1 0並形成一開口部1 〇 Q ,該開口部1 〇 0向内延伸並 形成有平面1 〇 1 ,該平面1 0 1之寬度並大於前述開口 1 〇 3可以為任意形狀,i呈向上或向下之型態。及,或 於鋼承板1之邊緣亚固設有擴張網2 i。及本鋼承板並設 有平整之表面12。 部1 0 ◦之寬度,以於兩側形成斜邊i 〇 2,及/或於前 述平面有複數卡合突體1Q3,該卡體1236516 V. Description of the invention (3) 2 · The fireproof metal steel plate structure of the present invention (2) 'wherein the fireproof material is a lightweight foam material, which can be combined with a steel support plate when the fireproof material is foamed. One. 3. The fireproof metal steel plate structure (2) of the present invention is provided with a coupling element on the steel beam, and the coupling element is used to combine with the steel bearing plate to produce a fireproof aging metal steel plate structure that conforms to national standards. [Embodiment] In this way, in order to allow your examiner to fully understand the present invention, it is explained as follows according to the accompanying drawings: Figures 〆 ~ 5 show the fireproof metal steel plate structure of the present invention (II) | Example (I) As shown in the figure, the fireproof metal steel plate structure (2) of this embodiment (1) includes: a steel bearing plate 1, and the steel bearing plate 1 is provided with a plurality of flange portions 10, and the flange portions 10 form an opening portion. 1 0Q, the opening portion 100 extends inwardly and forms a flat surface 1 0 1. The width of the flat surface 1 101 is larger than the opening 1 0 3. The shape can be any shape, and i is in an upward or downward shape. And, or an expansion net 2 i is provided on the edge of the steel bearing plate 1. And Ben Steel bearing plate is provided with a flat surface 12. The width of the part 10 0 ◦ to form a beveled edge i 〇 2 on both sides, and / or a plurality of engaging protrusions 1Q3 on the aforementioned plane, the card body

防火材2 ,該防火材2 材料或預鑄式混凝土製成, 鋼承板1結合成一體。且利 火材2與前述之鋼承板1緊 由具借防火或耐燃功能之發泡 於防火材成形當時可以與前述 用則述卡合突體1 〇 3以使防 山、、、口合不易分離,再利用擴張The fireproof material 2 is made of material or concrete, and the steel bearing plate 1 is integrated into one body. Moreover, the fire-resistant material 2 and the aforementioned steel bearing plate 1 are tightly formed by a fire-resistant or foam-resistant foam in the formation of the fire-proof material. At that time, the protrusions 1 can be engaged with the above-mentioned instructions to make the mountain-proof, Difficult to separate, reuse and expand

1236516 五、發明說明(4) 網1 1以強化位於邊緣之防火材2結構,當相鄰鋼板互相 銜接時(如圖四及五所示),可以防止防火材2自鋼承板 一側脫落。 再者,本發明依據用途不同,可以將鋼承板1設於内 側(如圖一〜五所示)。或如圖六所示將鋼承板1設於外 側。 本發明係採用乾式施工法以與傳統鋼承板之濕式施工 方法完全不同。本發明淤施工時,係於鋼樑3預先固設有 一結合元件3 0,再將第一塊鋼板A與該結合元件3 0鎖 合,其鎖合方法係利用鋼板之鋼承板1之突緣部1 0固設 於前述結合元件3 0,即可完成鋼板與鋼樑3之結合,再 於鋼樑上方設第二結合元件3 1 ,該第二結合元件3 1設 複數突體3 1 0,該些突體3 1 0之形狀與前述鋼承板之 突緣部1 0形狀相當,如此位於上方之第二塊鋼板B (如 圖二〜四所示)就可以其鋼承板1之突緣部1 〇與第二結 合元件3 1之突體3 1 0結合,即可令該第二塊鋼板B與 前述已與鋼樑3結合之第一塊鋼板A銜接,逐漸完成牆壁 之組合者,及圖六之實施例(二)之施工方法一同,如 此,以形成符合國家標準之防火時效防火鋼板。1236516 V. Description of the invention (4) The net 1 1 is used to strengthen the structure of the fireproof material 2 located on the edge. When adjacent steel plates are connected to each other (as shown in Figures 4 and 5), the fireproof material 2 can be prevented from falling off from the steel bearing plate side. . Furthermore, according to the present invention, the steel bearing plate 1 can be provided on the inner side according to different applications (as shown in Figs. 1 to 5). Or, as shown in Fig. 6, the steel support plate 1 is provided on the outside. The present invention adopts a dry construction method to be completely different from a conventional wet construction method of a steel bearing plate. In the silt construction of the present invention, a coupling element 30 is fixed to the steel beam 3 in advance, and then the first steel plate A is locked with the coupling element 30. The locking method is to use the protrusion of the steel bearing plate 1 of the steel plate. The edge portion 10 is fixed to the aforementioned coupling element 30 to complete the combination of the steel plate and the steel beam 3, and a second coupling element 3 1 is provided above the steel beam, and the second coupling element 3 1 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 3 1 0, the shape of these protrusions 3 1 0 is equivalent to the shape of the flange portion 10 of the aforementioned steel bearing plate, so that the second steel plate B (shown in FIGS. 2 to 4) located above can be used as the steel bearing plate 1 The flange portion 10 is combined with the protrusion 3 1 0 of the second bonding element 31, so that the second steel plate B can be connected with the first steel plate A that has been combined with the steel beam 3, and the wall can be gradually completed. The combination, together with the construction method of the embodiment (b) of FIG. 6, so as to form a fire-resistant and age-resistant fire-resistant steel plate that complies with national standards.

第8頁 1236516 圖式簡單說明 <圖式> 第一圖:本發明實施例(一)部份分解圖。 第二圖:本發明實施例(一)相鄰鋼板互相搭接之立體視 圖。 第三圖.:本發明實施例(一)相鄰鋼板互相搭接之分解剖 視圖。 第四圖:本發明實施例(一)相鄰鋼板互相搭接後之剖視 圖。 第五圖:本發明實施例(一)俯視剖視圖。 第六圖:本發明實施例(二)俯視剖視圖。 <圖號> I鋼承板1、突緣部1 0、開口部1 0 0、平面1 0 1、 |斜邊102、卡合突體103、擴張網11、表面12、 防火材2、鋼樑3、結合元件30,31、突體310、 鋼板A、鋼板B。Page 8 1236516 Brief description of the drawings < Schema > The first diagram: A partial exploded view of the embodiment (1) of the present invention. Second figure: A perspective view of the adjacent steel plates overlapping each other in the embodiment (1) of the present invention. The third figure: (a) Anatomical view of adjacent steel plates overlapping each other. Fig. 4: A sectional view of the adjacent steel plates after overlapping each other in the embodiment (1) of the present invention. Fifth Figure: The embodiment (a) of the present invention is a top sectional view. FIG. 6 is a top cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention. < Picture number > I steel bearing plate 1, flange portion 10, opening portion 1 0, flat surface 1 0, | hypotenuse 102, engaging protrusion 103, expansion net 11, surface 12, fireproof material 2 , Steel beam 3, coupling elements 30, 31, protrusion 310, steel plate A, steel plate B.

第9頁Page 9

Claims (1)

1236516 六、申請專利範圍 1 · 一種防火金屬鋼板結構(二),包含: 鋼承板,鋼承板設複數突緣部,及設表面; 防火材,可與前述鋼承板結合成一體; 鋼樑,鋼樑設結合元件,利用前述鋼承板與此結合元 件結合,即可完成鋼板與鋼樑之結合。 2 ·依申請專利範圍第1項所述之防火金屬鋼板結構 (二),其中鋼承板之突緣部並設開口部,開口部向内延 伸並形成有平面。 3 ·依申請專利範圍第2項所述之防火金屬鋼板結構 (二),其中鋼承板之突緣部之平面寬度並大於前述開口$ 部之寬度,以於兩側形成斜邊。 4 ·依申請專利範圍第2項所述之防火金屬鋼板結構 (二),其中鋼承板之突緣部設卡合突體。 5 ·依申請專利範圍第1項所述之防火金屬鋼板結構 (二),其中鋼承板設擴張網。 6 · —種防火金屬鋼板結構(二),包含: 鋼承板,鋼承板設複數突緣部,及設表面; 防火材,可與前述鋼承板結合成一體; 鋼樑,鋼樑設結合元件,利用前述鋼承板與此結合元 件結合,即可完成第一塊鋼板與鋼樑之結合;再於鋼樑上 方設第二結合元件,第二結合元件設複數突體,以使第二 塊鋼板之鋼承板之突緣部與第二結合元件之突體結合,即 可令該第二塊鋼板與前述第一塊鋼板銜接。 7 ·依申請專利範圍第1或6項所述之防火金屬鋼板1236516 6. Scope of patent application 1 · A fire-resistant metal steel plate structure (2), including: a steel bearing plate, the steel bearing plate is provided with a plurality of flanges, and the surface is provided; a fireproof material can be integrated with the aforementioned steel bearing plate; The beam and the steel beam are provided with a coupling element, and the combination of the steel plate and the steel beam can be completed by combining the aforementioned steel bearing plate with this coupling element. 2 · The fireproof metal steel plate structure according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application (2), wherein the flange portion of the steel bearing plate is provided with an opening portion, and the opening portion extends inward and forms a flat surface. 3. The fire-resistant metal steel plate structure (2) according to item 2 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the flat width of the flange portion of the steel bearing plate is greater than the width of the aforementioned opening portion to form a beveled edge on both sides. 4 · The fireproof metal steel plate structure (2) according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the flange portion of the steel bearing plate is provided with an engaging protrusion. 5. The fire-resistant metal steel plate structure (2) according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, in which the steel support plate is provided with an expansion net. 6 · —A kind of fire-resistant metal steel plate structure (2), including: steel bearing plate, steel bearing plate is provided with a plurality of flanges, and the surface is provided; fireproof material can be integrated with the aforementioned steel bearing plate; steel beam, steel beam design The combination element can be combined with the first steel plate and the steel beam using the aforementioned steel bearing plate to complete the combination of the first steel plate and the steel beam; a second combination element is provided above the steel beam, and the second combination element is provided with a plurality of protrusions so that the first When the flange portion of the steel bearing plate of the two steel plates is combined with the protrusion of the second coupling element, the second steel plate can be connected with the first steel plate. 7 · Fireproof metal steel sheet according to item 1 or 6 of the scope of patent application 第10頁 1236516Page 10 1236516 第11頁Page 11
TW93122805A 2004-07-29 2004-07-29 Fire-resistant steel plate TWI236516B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI602974B (en) * 2011-05-16 2017-10-21 蘇茂璿 Complex plate with cellular glass
TWI665361B (en) * 2011-05-16 2019-07-11 蘇茂璿 Building structure with cellular glass

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI602974B (en) * 2011-05-16 2017-10-21 蘇茂璿 Complex plate with cellular glass
TWI665361B (en) * 2011-05-16 2019-07-11 蘇茂璿 Building structure with cellular glass

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