TWI657713B - 用於適應性控制的加熱器束 - Google Patents
用於適應性控制的加熱器束 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI657713B TWI657713B TW106106826A TW106106826A TWI657713B TW I657713 B TWI657713 B TW I657713B TW 106106826 A TW106106826 A TW 106106826A TW 106106826 A TW106106826 A TW 106106826A TW I657713 B TWI657713 B TW I657713B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- heating
- power
- independently controlled
- temperature
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013178 mathematical model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
- F24H9/2014—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
- F24H9/2028—Continuous-flow heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/10—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
- F24H1/101—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply
- F24H1/102—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply with resistance
- F24H1/103—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply with resistance with bare resistances in direct contact with the fluid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/20—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/30—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
- F24H15/355—Control of heat-generating means in heaters
- F24H15/37—Control of heat-generating means in heaters of electric heaters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
- H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
- H05B1/0227—Applications
- H05B1/0252—Domestic applications
- H05B1/0275—Heating of spaces, e.g. rooms, wardrobes
- H05B1/0283—For heating of fluids, e.g. water heaters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/02—Details
- H05B3/04—Waterproof or air-tight seals for heaters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
- H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
- H05B3/48—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/78—Heating arrangements specially adapted for immersion heating
- H05B3/82—Fixedly-mounted immersion heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/10—Control of fluid heaters characterised by the purpose of the control
- F24H15/128—Preventing overheating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/20—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
- F24H15/25—Temperature of the heat-generating means in the heater
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/014—Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/058,838 | 2016-03-02 | ||
US15/058,838 US10247445B2 (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Heater bundle for adaptive control |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW201735722A TW201735722A (zh) | 2017-10-01 |
TWI657713B true TWI657713B (zh) | 2019-04-21 |
Family
ID=58358882
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW106106826A TWI657713B (zh) | 2016-03-02 | 2017-03-02 | 用於適應性控制的加熱器束 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (4) | US10247445B2 (fr) |
EP (2) | EP3737206B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP6616908B2 (fr) |
KR (2) | KR102165329B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN108702811B (fr) |
CA (1) | CA3016152C (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2819864T3 (fr) |
MX (1) | MX2018010601A (fr) |
TW (1) | TWI657713B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2017151772A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10247445B2 (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2019-04-02 | Watlow Electric Manufacturing Company | Heater bundle for adaptive control |
US10619888B2 (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2020-04-14 | Watlow Electric Manufacturing Company | Heater bundle for adaptive control and method of reducing current leakage |
TWI664873B (zh) * | 2016-07-07 | 2019-07-01 | 美商瓦特洛威電子製造公司 | 用於適應性控制之加熱器束及減少電流洩漏之方法 |
US20180334621A1 (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-11-22 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Crude hydrocarbon fluids demulsification system |
US11913736B2 (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2024-02-27 | Watlow Electric Manufacturing Company | Continuous helical baffle heat exchanger |
US11920878B2 (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2024-03-05 | Watlow Electric Manufacturing Company | Continuous helical baffle heat exchanger |
IL261096A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2020-02-27 | Ez Pack Water Ltd | A system and method for storing renewable energy as hot or cold water in a flexible heating tank |
KR102580544B1 (ko) * | 2018-09-10 | 2023-09-19 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 가스 난방기의 제어 방법 |
CN110068140A (zh) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-07-30 | 南京航空航天大学 | 一种近似等温壁管内加热高温空气加热器 |
JP7566795B2 (ja) | 2019-06-07 | 2024-10-15 | ワトロー エレクトリック マニュファクチュアリング カンパニー | 電気ヒーターを操作する制御システムを較正するためのシステムおよび方法 |
US20220026285A1 (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2022-01-27 | Watlow Electric Manufacturing Company | Multipoint series sensor in electric heating elements |
KR20220127174A (ko) | 2021-03-10 | 2022-09-19 | 와틀로 일렉트릭 매뉴팩츄어링 컴파니 | 열적 그래디언트 보상을 위한 가상 감지를 가진 히트 번들 |
KR20220127170A (ko) | 2021-03-10 | 2022-09-19 | 와틀로 일렉트릭 매뉴팩츄어링 컴파니 | 열구배 보상을 위한 히터 번들 |
KR20220127173A (ko) | 2021-03-10 | 2022-09-19 | 와틀로 일렉트릭 매뉴팩츄어링 컴파니 | 로컬 파워 스위치를 가진 히터 번들 |
KR20220127171A (ko) | 2021-03-10 | 2022-09-19 | 와틀로 일렉트릭 매뉴팩츄어링 컴파니 | 구역들 내부에서 가변 출력을 가지는 히터 번들 |
US12049594B2 (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2024-07-30 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Natural material for separating oil-in-water emulsions |
US20240068708A1 (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2024-02-29 | Watlow Electric Manufacturing Company | Flow-through heater |
EP4350269A1 (fr) | 2022-09-28 | 2024-04-10 | Watlow Electric Manufacturing Company | Echangeur de chaleur a chicanes helicoidales continues |
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-
2016
- 2016-03-02 US US15/058,838 patent/US10247445B2/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-03-01 WO PCT/US2017/020206 patent/WO2017151772A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2017-03-01 EP EP20182945.4A patent/EP3737206B1/fr active Active
- 2017-03-01 MX MX2018010601A patent/MX2018010601A/es unknown
- 2017-03-01 JP JP2018545970A patent/JP6616908B2/ja active Active
- 2017-03-01 ES ES17711882T patent/ES2819864T3/es active Active
- 2017-03-01 CN CN201780014891.8A patent/CN108702811B/zh active Active
- 2017-03-01 KR KR1020207005109A patent/KR102165329B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2017-03-01 KR KR1020187027215A patent/KR20180118691A/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2017-03-01 CA CA3016152A patent/CA3016152C/fr active Active
- 2017-03-01 EP EP17711882.5A patent/EP3424264B1/fr active Active
- 2017-03-02 TW TW106106826A patent/TWI657713B/zh active
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2018
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US3340382A (en) * | 1965-05-03 | 1967-09-05 | Arc O Vec Inc | Multi-cell electrical heater |
US5105067A (en) * | 1989-09-08 | 1992-04-14 | Environwear, Inc. | Electronic control system and method for cold weather garment |
US6946626B2 (en) * | 2000-12-12 | 2005-09-20 | Yamatake Corporation | State controller apparatus |
US20120063755A1 (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-03-15 | Lucker Brian | Heating element assembly for electric tankless liquid heater |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CA3016152C (fr) | 2020-04-28 |
EP3424264B1 (fr) | 2020-07-22 |
US11781784B2 (en) | 2023-10-10 |
US20180187923A1 (en) | 2018-07-05 |
KR20200021560A (ko) | 2020-02-28 |
EP3737206A2 (fr) | 2020-11-11 |
WO2017151772A1 (fr) | 2017-09-08 |
JP6616908B2 (ja) | 2019-12-04 |
EP3424264A1 (fr) | 2019-01-09 |
CN108702811B (zh) | 2021-08-10 |
US20190170400A1 (en) | 2019-06-06 |
US10247445B2 (en) | 2019-04-02 |
CN108702811A (zh) | 2018-10-23 |
KR20180118691A (ko) | 2018-10-31 |
KR102165329B1 (ko) | 2020-10-13 |
TW201735722A (zh) | 2017-10-01 |
US10260776B2 (en) | 2019-04-16 |
EP3737206A3 (fr) | 2020-11-18 |
US20190178530A1 (en) | 2019-06-13 |
ES2819864T3 (es) | 2021-04-19 |
US20170254564A1 (en) | 2017-09-07 |
JP2019511090A (ja) | 2019-04-18 |
MX2018010601A (es) | 2018-11-09 |
EP3737206B1 (fr) | 2023-11-08 |
CA3016152A1 (fr) | 2017-09-08 |
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