TWI650466B - Earthquake resistant base and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a seismic base base and a manufacturing method thereof. The seismic base base provides a pedestal setting and comprises a plurality of spaced-apart support frames, and a horizontal adjusting unit is arranged below the bottom plate of the support frame, in the seismic base block manufacturing method Firstly, the support frame is arranged on the fixing surface, the base is placed on the top plate of the support base, and the connecting angle plate and the base of the support seat are locked by the lock, and the spacer group of the horizontal adjustment unit is placed on the bottom plate and fixed. Between the faces, adjust the level and then fill the glue between the bottom plate and the fixed surface. When the base is detached and assembled, the horizontal adjustment unit is not affected and the level is not adjusted again, so it is time-saving and convenient. The seat is in contact with the bottom plate of the support frame and the connecting gusset to increase the seismic force, thereby improving the anti-vibration effect and safety.

Description

Earthquake resistant base and its manufacturing method

The invention relates to a seismic base base and a manufacturing method thereof, in particular to a seismic base seat and a manufacturing method thereof, which can improve the convenience of horizontal adjustment.

As shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 and FIG. 10 , the existing seismic base system provides a base 80. The seismic base includes a plurality of support frames 90 and a plurality of horizontal adjustment units 91. Each support frame 90 includes a bottom plate 92. a hollow column 93 and a top plate 94. The bottom plate 92 is provided with a plurality of perforations 95. The column 93 is disposed on the top surface of the bottom plate 92. The top plate 94 is disposed at the top end of the column 93, and the top plate 94 is provided with a plurality of top plates 94. a hole 96, the horizontal adjustment unit 91 is respectively disposed on a top surface of the top plate 94 of the support frame 90, wherein the support frame 90 is disposed on a fixing surface 81 such as a ground, and the fixing member 82 passes through the fixing member 82. The through hole 95 of the bottom plate 92 extends into the fixing surface 81, and the bottom plate 92 is fixed on the fixing surface 81. The base 80 is placed on the supported support frame 90, and the horizontal adjustment unit 91 is placed in the base 80 and the top plate 94. In order to adjust the level of the base 80, after the level of the base 80 is adjusted, the locking member 83 passes through the through hole 96 of the top plate 94, thereby locking the top plate 94 and the base 80.

As shown in FIG. 9, when the base 80 is to be subjected to secondary construction, the lock 83 can be removed, and then the base 80 is removed and constructed. When the base 80 after construction is placed on the seismic base again, The level of the base 80 needs to be adjusted again through the level adjusting unit 91. After the horizontal adjustment is completed, the top plate 94 and the constructed base 80 are locked by the locking member 83.

However, the base 80 only contacts the horizontal adjustment unit 91 of the seismic base, and locks the base 80 and the top plate 94 through the lock 83, and the top plate 94 does not directly contact the base 80, so the base 80 and the seismic base The joint strength and stability between the seats are not good, and there is a situation in which the seismic force is insufficient. In addition, when the base 80 is removed and then assembled in the seismic base, the level needs to be adjusted, which is quite time consuming and inconvenient.

The main object of the present invention is to provide a seismic base and a manufacturing method thereof, thereby improving the problem of insufficient seismic force of the existing seismic base and the base, and improving the level of adjustment when the base is reassembled in the existing seismic base. A problem that is time consuming and inconvenient.

In order to achieve the foregoing object, the seismic base of the present invention provides a pedestal arrangement and includes: a plurality of spaced apart support frames, each support frame comprising a column, a bottom plate, a top plate and two connecting gussets, the bottom plate being disposed on a bottom end of the column, the top plate is disposed at a top end of the column, the two connecting gussets are disposed on an outer side of the column and adjacent to the top plate, wherein the base abuts against the top plate of the support frame and the connecting angle a plurality of horizontal adjustment units are respectively disposed under the bottom plate of the support frame, each horizontal adjustment unit includes a gasket group and an adhesive layer, and the gasket assembly is disposed on the corresponding bottom plate Below the layer, the adhesive layer covers the spacer group and adheres to the corresponding bottom plate.

In order to achieve the foregoing object, the method for manufacturing the seismic base of the present invention comprises: arranging the support frame of the seismic base on the fixed surface, and locking the connecting angle plate of the support frame to the outer side of the column with a lock; The pedestal is placed on the top plate of the support frame, and the gusset and the base are connected by the lock lock group; the spacer group of the horizontal adjustment unit is placed between the bottom plate and the fixed surface of the support frame, and the shims are passed through the shims The thickness of the base is adjusted to adjust the level of the base; when the level of the base is adjusted, the bottom plate of the support frame and the fixing surface are fixed by the fixing member, and the adhesive is filled between the bottom plate and the fixed surface to allow the adhesive to be glued. Covering the gasket group and adhering the bottom plate, the gasket group and the fixing surface; wherein the base can be removed and re-constructed, after the construction is completed again, the base can be set again on the support frame, directly locked The firmware lock set connects the gussets and eliminates the need to adjust the level of the pedestal.

In the above, the seismic base base provides a pedestal setting, and the pedestal directly contacts the top plate of the support frame and the gusset plate, and locks the pedestal and the gusset plate with a lock to increase the pedestal and the seismic base. Contact area, and improve the joint strength and stability, thereby increasing the seismic force and improving the anti-vibration effect and safety. The horizontal adjustment unit of the seismic base is disposed under the bottom plate of the support frame and fixed by an adhesive layer. When the seat is removed and assembled again, it is not necessary to repeatedly adjust the level of the base, which saves time for repeated adjustment of the level, and improves the convenience of the base being reassembled in the seismic base.

Referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 4, a preferred embodiment of the seismic base of the present invention is provided with a base 30 and including a plurality of spaced-apart support frames 10 and a plurality of horizontal adjustment units 20.

As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , each support frame 10 includes a column 11 , a bottom plate 12 , a top plate 13 and two connecting gussets 14 . The bottom plate 12 is disposed at the bottom end of the column 11 . 13 is disposed at a top end of the column 11 , and the two connecting gussets 14 are disposed on the outer side of the column 11 adjacent to the top plate 13 , wherein the pedestal 30 abuts against the top plate 13 of the support frame 10 and the connecting angle The plates 14 are assembled.

As shown in FIG. 4 , the horizontal adjustment unit 20 is respectively disposed under the bottom plate 12 of the support frame 10 , and each horizontal adjustment unit 20 includes a gasket group 21 and an adhesive layer 22 . The gasket is disposed on the bottom of the corresponding bottom plate 12, and the adhesive layer 22 is covered with the gasket group 21 and bonded to the corresponding bottom plate 12, wherein the gasket group 21 has at least one gasket, and the gasket When the group 21 has a plurality of spacers, the spacers are stacked one on another.

As shown in FIG. 1 , each of the pillars 11 is an H-shaped member, and has a vertical plate portion 111 . The side edges of the vertical plate portion 111 are respectively formed on the opposite side edges of the vertical plate portion 111 . The portion 112 is provided with a plurality of through holes 113. The through hole 113 is adjacent to the top plate 13. The bottom plate 12 is provided with a plurality of through holes 121. The through holes 121 are located at two sides of the vertical plate portion 111, and the top plate 13 is provided with a plurality of through holes. 131. The through holes 131 are located at two sides of the vertical plate portion 111.

As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, in a part of the support frame 10, the support frame 10 includes an auxiliary plate portion 15, which is located outside the column 11, and both sides of the auxiliary plate portion 15 The end edges are respectively connected to the two side plate portions 112. The top end of the auxiliary plate portion 15 is connected to the top plate 13. The bottom edge of the auxiliary plate portion 15 is located above the bottom plate 12 and is not connected to the bottom plate 12, and the auxiliary plate portion 15 has Multiple assembly holes.

As shown in FIG. 2, each of the connecting gussets 14 includes a first plate portion 141 and a second plate portion 142. The first plate portion 141 is perpendicularly connected to the second plate portion 142. The first plate portion 141 is disposed on the first plate portion 141. A plurality of first holes 143 are disposed on the second plate portion 142, and a plurality of second holes 144 are disposed on the second plate portion 142. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the two connecting gussets 14 are respectively assembled in the support frame 10. In the side plate portion 112 of the column 11, the two connecting gussets 14 face the side plate portion 112 of the column 11 with the first plate portion 141, and in the partial support frame 10, one of the engaging gussets 14 is assembled on one side plate. The other connecting gussets 14 are disposed on the auxiliary plate portion 15, that is, the two engaging gussets 14 face the side plate portion 112 and the auxiliary plate portion 15 with the first plate portion 141, respectively.

In the above, the first set of holes 143 and the second set of holes 144 are all long holes, which can be finely adjusted and increase the convenience of assembly alignment.

In the method for manufacturing the seismic base of the present invention, the support frame 10 of the seismic base is first laid on the fixed surface 40, and the connecting angle plate 14 of the support frame 10 is locked to the outside of the column 11 by the fastener 31, and then The pedestal 30 to be assembled is placed on the top plate 13 of the support frame 10, and the gusset 14 and the pedestal 30 are locked by the locking member 31. After the pedestal 30 is assembled and fixed to the support frame 10, the level will be horizontal. The spacer group 21 of the adjusting unit 20 is placed between the bottom plate 12 of the support frame 10 and the fixing surface 40, and the thickness of the base 30 is adjusted by adjusting the thickness of the spacer group 21, and the level of the base 30 is adjusted. The bottom plate 12 of the support frame 10 and the fixing surface 40 are fixed by the fixing member 41, and the adhesive is filled between the bottom plate 12 and the fixing surface 40, and the adhesive is applied to the gasket group 21 and the bottom plate 12 and the pad are adhered. The film set 21 and the fixing surface 40, as shown in FIG. 5, the base 30 can be detached and re-constructed. After the re-construction is completed, the base 30 can be placed on the support frame 10 again, directly locked by the lock 31. The set engages the gusset 14 without the need to adjust the level of the base 30.

In summary, the shock-resistant base seat is in contact with the engaging gusset 14 by the top plate 13, and the base 30 and the engaging gusset 14 are locked by the locking member 31, and the contact area is increased and the lock combination is combined to improve the height. The combination of strength and stability, and the base 30 and the support frame 10 can be combined as a whole, thereby increasing the seismic force of the seismic base and the base 30 to improve the anti-vibration effect and safety, and in addition, the seismic base The horizontal adjustment unit 20 is disposed under the bottom plate 12 of the support frame 10 so that the horizontal adjustment unit 20 does not contact the base 30, and the spacer group 21 of the horizontal adjustment unit 20 passes through the adhesive layer 22 and the bottom plate 12 and the fixing surface 40. Since the base 30 is detached and assembled again, the thickness of the level adjusting unit 20 is not affected, so that it is not necessary to adjust the level again, which saves time and improves the convenience of reassembly.

10 Support frame 11 Column 111 Vertical plate portion 112 Side plate portion 113 Through hole 12 Base plate 121 Perforation 13 Top plate 131 Through hole 14 Connecting angle plate 141 First plate portion 142 Second plate portion 143 First group of holes 144 Second group of holes 15 Auxiliary plate 20 Horizontal adjustment unit 21 Gasket group 22 Adhesive layer 30 Base 31 Locking member 40 Fixing surface 41 Fixing member 80 Base 81 Fixing surface 82 Fixing member 83 Locking 90 Supporting frame 91 Horizontal adjustment unit 92 Base plate 93 Column 94 top plate 95 perforations 96 through holes

Figure 1 is a perspective view of a column of a preferred embodiment of the seismic base of the present invention. 2 is a perspective view of a connecting gusset of a preferred embodiment of the seismic base of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a top plan view showing the state of use of a preferred embodiment of the seismic base of the present invention. Figure 4 is a side elevational view, partially in perspective, of the preferred embodiment of the seismic base of the present invention. Figure 5 is a side elevational view, partially in elevation, of the detachable set of the base of Figure 4. Figure 6 is a perspective view of a support frame of a preferred embodiment of an existing seismic base. Fig. 7 is a top plan view showing the state of use of a preferred embodiment of the conventional seismic base. Fig. 8 is a side elevational view showing the state of use of a preferred embodiment of the conventional seismic base. Figure 9 is a side elevational partial view of the detachable set of the base of Figure 8. Figure 10 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 7.

Claims (6)

The utility model relates to a seismic base base, which is provided with a base and comprises: a plurality of spaced apart support frames, each support frame comprises a column, a bottom plate, a top plate and two connecting angle plates, the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom end of the column The top plate is disposed at a top end of the column, and the two connecting angle plates are disposed on an outer side of the column and adjacent to the top plate, wherein the base abuts against the top plate of the support frame and is assembled with the engaging gusset, each A column is an H-shaped member, and has a vertical plate portion, and side plates extending laterally are formed on both side edges of the vertical plate portion, and the side plate portion is provided with a plurality of through holes, the through holes are adjacent to each other The top plate is provided with a plurality of perforations, the perforations are located at two sides of the vertical plate portion, the top plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, the through holes are located at two sides of the vertical plate portion; and a plurality of horizontal adjustment units, Each of the horizontal adjustment units includes a gasket group and an adhesive layer, and the gasket assembly is disposed under the corresponding bottom plate, and the adhesive layer is covered. The spacer group is bonded to the corresponding bottom plate. The seismic base of claim 1, wherein in the part of the support frame, the support frame comprises an auxiliary plate portion, the auxiliary plate portion is located outside the column, and the edge edges of the auxiliary plate portion are divided The two side plate portions are connected, the top end of the auxiliary plate portion is connected to the top plate, the bottom edge of the auxiliary plate portion is located above the bottom plate and is not connected to the bottom plate, and the auxiliary plate portion has a plurality of assembly holes. The seismic base of claim 1, wherein each of the engaging gussets comprises a first plate portion and a second plate portion, the first plate portion being perpendicularly connected to the second plate portion, the first plate portion being A plurality of first holes are disposed, and the second plate portion is provided with a plurality of second holes. In the support frame, the two connecting angle plates are respectively disposed on the side plate portions of the column. The seismic base of claim 2, wherein each of the engaging gussets comprises a first plate portion and a second plate portion, the first plate portion being perpendicularly connected to the second plate portion, the first plate portion being a plurality of first holes are disposed, and a plurality of second holes are disposed on the second plate portion. In the partial support frame, one of the engaging gussets is disposed on one of the side plates, and the other connecting gusset is disposed on the Auxiliary board. The seismic base of claim 3, wherein the first set of holes and the second set of holes are elongated holes. The utility model relates to a seismic base block manufacturing method, which comprises: spacing a support frame of a seismic base block on a fixed surface, and locking the connecting angle plate of the support frame to the outer side of the column with a lock; placing the base to be assembled on the base The top plate of the support frame is connected with the gusset plate and the base by a lock lock group; the gasket group of the horizontal adjustment unit is placed between the bottom plate and the fixed surface of the support frame, and the thickness of the spacer group is adjusted Adjust the level of the base; after the level of the base is adjusted, fix the bottom plate of the support frame and the fixing surface with the fixing member, and fill the adhesive between the bottom plate and the fixing surface to allow the adhesive to cover the gasket. And fixing the bottom plate, the gasket group and the fixing surface; wherein the base can be removed and re-constructed, after the re-construction is completed, the base can be set again on the support frame, directly connecting the angle with the lock lock group Board, and no need to adjust the level of the base.