TWI633237B - Spray-type upside down cylinder mechanism and spray-type product provided with the same - Google Patents

Spray-type upside down cylinder mechanism and spray-type product provided with the same Download PDF

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TWI633237B
TWI633237B TW106121390A TW106121390A TWI633237B TW I633237 B TWI633237 B TW I633237B TW 106121390 A TW106121390 A TW 106121390A TW 106121390 A TW106121390 A TW 106121390A TW I633237 B TWI633237 B TW I633237B
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Taiwan
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inflow
upright
upside down
passage
upside
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TW106121390A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201804082A (en
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川島直人
松本伸
菅野博史
大島保夫
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三谷閥門股份有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/36Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant allowing operation in any orientation, e.g. discharge in inverted position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/44Valves specially adapted therefor; Regulating devices
    • B65D83/48Lift valves, e.g. operated by push action

Abstract

在本發明的噴霧型正倒立唧筒機構中,不特別變更移動閥本身的尺寸 或材質,且不會產生氣化氣體與內容物之間的「氣體咬入」,並冀求內容物連續噴射狀態的穩定化及有效地活用正倒立唧筒機構組件。於正立狀態時將上側中央筒狀部6b關閉並阻止容器本體上內部的氣化氣體朝正倒立共用通路C流入之球閥7的下端部分、與作為正倒立共用通路C起始部分之正立用流入通路A及倒立用流入通路B的共通流出孔部6f的上端部分,將兩者在正立狀態中上下方向的間隔L,設定成至少3.5mm,且更期望設定成3.7mm以上。正立動作模式中的球閥7防止了從正立用流入通路A朝內容物上面方向流入之流勢所造成之「舞動」,且不會產生經由此「舞動」的球閥7所產生之氣化氣體進入正倒立共用通路C之朝噴射內容物的「氣體咬入」。 In the spray type upside down cylinder mechanism of the present invention, the size of the moving valve itself is not particularly changed. Or material, and there is no "gas bite" between the gasification gas and the content, and it is hoped that the continuous spraying state of the content will be stabilized and the upside down cylinder mechanism components will be effectively used. In the upright state, the upper central cylindrical portion 6b is closed to prevent the gasification gas inside the container body from flowing into the lower end portion of the ball valve 7 which flows into the upside down common passage C, and stands upright as the starting portion of the upside down common passage C. In the upper end portion of the common outflow hole portion 6f of the inflow passage A and the inflow passage B for the inversion, the interval L between the two in the upright state in the up-down direction is set to at least 3.5 mm, and more preferably 3.7 mm or more. The ball valve 7 in the upright operation mode prevents "dancing" caused by the inflow from the upright inflow path A toward the upper side of the contents, and does not generate vaporization through the "dancing" ball valve 7. The gas enters into the "inverted common channel C", and "gas bites" toward the ejected contents.

Description

噴霧型正倒立唧筒機構及具備該正倒立唧筒機構的噴霧 式製品 Spray-type upside-down pump mechanism and spray provided with the same Products

本發明係關於一種正倒立唧筒機構,其係具有唧筒作用部(閥軸孔部)及內容物通路部之噴霧型正倒立唧筒機構,前述唧筒作用部係基於噴霧式製品的動作模式設定操作來從目前為止的關閉狀態移行至打開狀態,並用於將容器本體的內容物噴射至外部空間區域,且前述內容物通路部係含有與此唧筒作用部連通之正倒立使用態樣。 The present invention relates to an upside-down upside down drum mechanism, which is a spray-type upside down upside down drum mechanism having a downhole action portion (valve shaft hole portion) and a content passage portion. It moves from the closed state to the open state so far, and is used to spray the contents of the container body into the external space area, and the content passage part includes an upside-down use state that communicates with the barrel-operating part.

特別是,係關於一種正倒立唧筒機構,其係以在單一直線狀形態下連續之正立用流入通路及倒立用流入通路、與從此等的共通流出孔部連通至唧筒作用部之正倒立共用通路,來構成內容物通路部,且將自身重量落下型的移動閥配設於倒立用流動通路的特定位置。 In particular, the present invention relates to an upside-down inverted cylinder mechanism which is shared by a single upright inflow channel and an inverted inflow channel that are continuous in a single linear form and communicate with the common inverted outflow hole portion to the inverted cylinder acting portion. The flow path constitutes a content flow path portion, and a self-weight drop-type moving valve is disposed at a specific position of the flow path for inversion.

此移動閥在正倒立唧筒機構的正立時,將倒立用流入通路設定成關閉狀態,且使容器本體上部的氣化氣體不會流入正立用流入通路及正倒立共用通路。舉例來說,使用球閥作為移動閥。 This moving valve sets the inflow path for inversion to a closed state when the upside-down cylinder mechanism is in the upright position, and prevents the vaporized gas in the upper part of the container body from flowing into the inflow path for upright and the upside-down common path. For example, a ball valve is used as the moving valve.

本發明係以下述之正倒立唧筒機構為對象:其係藉由檢討此移動閥與共通流出孔部之間的分離關係等,來遏止相對於內容物之氣化氣體的「氣體咬入」之現象的發生,並基於遏止前述現象的發生來阻止內容物的間歇噴射,並能確保平穩的連續噴射狀態。 The present invention is directed to the following upside down cylinder mechanism: it reviews the separation relationship between the moving valve and the common outflow hole, etc., to suppress the "gas bite" of the gasified gas with respect to the contents. The occurrence of the phenomenon is based on preventing the occurrence of the foregoing phenomenon to prevent intermittent ejection of the contents, and can ensure a smooth continuous ejection state.

「氣體咬入」現象係起因於在正倒立唧筒機構的正立動作時,原本應該要將倒立用流入通路設定成來自正倒立共用通路之關閉狀態的移動 閥,該移動閥在來自正立用流入通路內容物的流勢下成為上下移位的「舞動」狀態。 The "gas bite" phenomenon is caused when the inflow channel for the inversion is originally set to move from the closed state of the upside down common channel during the upright operation of the upside down cylinder mechanism. This moving valve is in a "dancing" state that moves up and down under the flow potential from the contents of the upflow inflow passage.

在此「舞動」狀態時,經由倒立用流入通路的氣化氣體被混合在從正立用流入通路流動至正倒立共用通路的內容物且產生「氣體咬入」,藉此,產生了所謂的經過脈動化之形態的內容物間歇噴射狀態。 In this "dancing" state, the vaporized gas passing through the inflow channel for inversion is mixed with the contents flowing from the inflow channel for upright to the common channel for inversion and a "gas bite" is generated. The contents of the pulsating form are intermittently sprayed.

於本說明書中,正倒立唧筒機構之構成要件名稱中的「上」、「下」係顯示圖1~圖2之正立狀態下的上下位置。「上流」及「下流」係在此上下位置的定義對象之外。同時,因應必要,將各圖的上下方向稱為「縱」、左右方向稱為「橫」。 In this manual, "up" and "down" in the names of the components of the upside-down reed drum mechanism show the up and down positions in the upright state shown in Figs. "Upstream" and "downstream" are outside the definition of this up and down position. At the same time, the vertical direction of each figure is called "vertical" and the horizontal direction is called "horizontal" as necessary.

一直以來,有一種噴霧型正倒立唧筒機構被使用,其係由上述之正立用流入通路、倒立用流入通路及正倒立共用通路而成,且於此倒立用流入通路配設有切換正立噴射/倒立噴射用的自身重量落下球閥(參照專利文獻1)。 Conventionally, a spray type upside down cylinder mechanism is used, which is composed of the upright inflow passage, the upside down inflow passage and the upside down shared passage, and the upside down inflow passage is provided with a switch upright Self-weight drop ball valve for injection / inverted injection (see Patent Document 1).

[先前技術文獻] [Prior technical literature]

[專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]特開平6-199376號公報 [Patent Document 1] Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 6-199376

於使用習知之噴霧式製品的自身重量落下型的移動閥(球閥)之正倒立唧筒機構的情況,上述共通流出孔部的上端部分與移動閥的下端部分之上下方向分離長度例如為1.2mm。 In the case of using a conventional upside down drum mechanism of a moving valve (ball valve) of a conventional spray type product with its own weight drop type, the length of the upper end portion of the common outflow hole portion and the lower end portion of the moving valve in the vertical direction is, for example, 1.2 mm.

也就是說,移動閥僅被配設於倒立用流入通路與正立用流入通路之共通流出孔部附近的上端部分。 That is, the moving valve is disposed only in the upper end portion near the common outflow hole portion of the inflow passage for the upright and the inflow passage for the upright.

因此,於進行正立動作時,移動閥容易在來自正立用流入通路之內容物的流勢作用下成為上述「舞動」狀態。 Therefore, when the upright operation is performed, the moving valve is liable to be brought into the above-mentioned "dancing" state by the momentum of the contents from the upright inflow passage.

其結果係使在容器本體上內部之氣化氣體經由來自倒立用流入通路「舞動」狀態之流動閥來流入正倒立共用通路,並容易朝內容物產生上述「氣體咬入」。 As a result, the gasified gas inside the container body flows into the upside down common passage through a flow valve in a state of "dancing" from the inflow passage for inversion, and the above-mentioned "gas bite" is easily generated toward the contents.

伴隨此「氣體咬入」的產生,經過來自正倒立共用通路之唧筒作用部(閥軸孔部)且朝外部空間區域噴射之內容物係產生了從原本的連續噴射狀態轉變至脈動的間歇噴射狀態之問題點。 With the occurrence of this "gas bite", the content system that passes through the cylinder action part (valve shaft hole part) from the upside down common path and sprays into the outer space area produces an intermittent spray that changes from the original continuous spray state to the pulsation Problems with status.

此內容物之間歇噴射狀態的產生,係在移動閥位於正立用流入通路的共通流出孔部側的延長直線狀時變得顯著,也就是說,在以單一直線狀的形態設定連續之正立用流入通路及倒立用流入通路時變得顯著。 The occurrence of the intermittent spraying state of this content becomes significant when the moving valve is located on the extended straight line side of the common outflow hole portion of the upright inflow passage, that is, when the continuous positive line is set in a single straight line shape. The inflow path for standing and the inflow path for inversion become prominent.

本發明的正倒立唧筒機構係為了在正立用流入通路的共通流出孔部側的延長直線上配設有移動閥之正倒立唧筒機構中,消除伴隨著「氣體咬入」之內容物間歇噴射狀態,且並非注目於移動閥的尺寸或材質,而是注目於其配設位置。 The upside-down upholstery mechanism of the present invention is designed to eliminate the intermittent spraying of the contents accompanied by "gas bite" in the upside-down upright drum mechanism provided with a moving valve on the extended straight line of the common outflow hole side of the upright inflow passage. The state is not focused on the size or material of the moving valve, but on its installation position.

也就是說,於正立動作模式中,將移動閥配置在距離正立用流入通路及倒立用流入通路的共通流出孔部的上端部分至少3.5mm的上方位置, 且更期望將移動閥配置在距離3.7mm以上的上方位置,其中,前述移動閥係使倒立用流入通路從其下流側的正倒立共用通路被關閉。再者,此共通流出孔部亦為朝向正倒立共用通路的流入部。 That is, in the upright operation mode, the moving valve is arranged at a position at least 3.5 mm above the upper end portion of the common outflow hole portion of the upright inflow passage and the upside down inflow passage. Furthermore, it is more desirable to arrange the moving valve at an upper position at a distance of 3.7 mm or more, wherein the moving valve system closes the inverting inflow passage from the upside down common passage on the downstream side thereof. Moreover, this common outflow hole portion is also an inflow portion toward the upside down common path.

如此一來,藉由將倒立用流入通路之ON/OFF用的移動閥配設於距離正立用流入通路及倒立用流入通路的共通流出孔部的上方特定長度之部分,阻止了於正立動作模式下,移動閥在朝上方流動之內容物的流勢下產生移位之「舞動」狀態。 In this way, by disposing the ON / OFF moving valve for the inflow channel for the inversion to a portion of a specific length above the common outflow hole portion of the inflow channel for the inversion and the inflow channel for the inversion, the inversion is prevented In the action mode, the moving valve moves in a "dancing" state under the flow of the contents flowing upward.

此特定長度係上述之「至少3.5mm、且更期望係3.7mm」,移動閥係於上述共通孔部的上方且以距離先前「1.2mm」的大約3倍左右之狀態被配設。 This specific length is the "at least 3.5 mm, and more preferably 3.7 mm" described above, and the moving valve is arranged above the common hole portion and is approximately three times the distance from the previous "1.2 mm".

本發明之目的係如下述:阻止了於正立動作模式中移動閥「舞動」狀態的產生,也就是說,不會產生經由此「舞動」的移動閥而產生氣化氣體進入正倒立共用通路之與內容物的「氣體咬入」,並冀求內容物連續噴射狀態的穩定化。 The purpose of the present invention is as follows: The generation of the "dancing" state of the moving valve in the upright action mode is prevented, that is, no vaporized gas generated through the "dancing" moving valve will enter the upside down common path. It is related to the "gas entrapment" of the contents, and it is desired to stabilize the continuous ejection state of the contents.

同時,並以冀求有效地活用正倒立唧筒機構組件作為目的,不特別變更移動閥本身的尺寸或材質,且將共通流出孔部及移動閥的分離長度設定成使噴射內容物的流勢作用不會影響移動閥(阻止了移動閥「舞動」狀態的產生)的程度。 At the same time, with the aim of effectively utilizing the upside down cylinder mechanism components, the size and material of the moving valve itself are not specially changed, and the separation length of the common outflow hole portion and the moving valve is set to make the flow of the spray contents work. Does not affect the extent of the moving valve (preventing the "dancing" state of the moving valve).

本發明係使用下述之正倒立唧筒機構來解決以上課題。 The present invention solves the above problems by using the following upside-down reel mechanism.

使用構成態樣(1),一種噴霧型正倒立唧筒機構,其係具有唧筒作用部及內容物通路部之噴霧型正倒立唧筒機構,前述唧筒作用部(例如後述之橫孔部2a、閥軸墊片3)係基於動作模式設定操作來從目前為止的關閉狀態移行至打開狀態,並用於將容器本體(例如後述之容器本體10)的內容物噴射至外部空間區域,且前述內容物通路部係含有與此唧筒作用部連通之正倒立使用態樣,其特徵在於,前述內容物通路部係包括:前述內容物的正立用流入通路(例如後述之正立用流入通路A);前述內容物的倒立用流入通路(例如後述之倒立用流入通路B);正倒立共用通路(例如後述之正倒立共用通路C),其係從前述正立用流入通路及前述倒立用流入通路的共通流出孔部(例如後述之共通流出孔部6f)形成於下游測,並與前述唧筒作用部連通;移動閥(例如後述之球閥7),其係設於前述倒立用流入通路的前述共通流出孔部之一側,且在正倒立各自的狀態下,其基於自身重量的落下作用,使倒立態樣的前述倒立用流入通路與前述正倒立共用通路連通;其中,前述移動閥,其下端部分係在前述正立用流入通路的內容物流出側的延長直線上,且其係以位於距離前述共通流出孔部的上端部分至少3.5mm的上方之態樣被配置。 The use aspect (1) is a spray-type upside-down upside-down drum mechanism, which is a spray-type upside-down upside-down drum mechanism having a shaft action portion and a content passage portion. The aforementioned drum action portion (for example, the transverse hole portion 2a described later, the valve shaft) Gasket 3) is used to move from the closed state to the open state based on the operation mode setting operation, and is used to spray the contents of the container body (for example, the container body 10 described later) into the external space area, and the content passage section The present invention includes an upside-down use state that communicates with the action part of the drum. The content passage unit includes: an upright inflow passage for the contents (for example, an upright inflow passage A described later); Inverting inflow path for objects (for example, inverting inflow path B to be described later); upside down common path (for example, inverting inverting common path C to be described later) is a common outflow from the aforementioned inflow path for inversion and the aforementioned inflow path for inversion A hole portion (for example, a common outflow hole portion 6f to be described later) is formed downstream and communicates with the above-mentioned cylinder action portion; a moving valve (such as a ball valve 7 to be described later) is provided in front One side of the common outflow hole portion of the inflow channel for the inversion, and in the respective states of the inversion, its drop action based on its own weight, so that the inflow channel for the inversion is in communication with the common channel for the inversion; Wherein, the lower end portion of the moving valve is located on the extended straight line of the content flow-out side of the upright inflow passage, and is positioned at least 3.5 mm above the upper end portion of the common outflow hole portion. Configuration.

使用構成態樣(2),於上述(1)中,前述移動閥的下端部分位於前述上方之態樣係位於距離前述上端部分至少3.7mm以上之態樣。 The configuration aspect (2) is used. In the above aspect (1), the aspect in which the lower end portion of the moving valve is positioned above the above is a condition that is at least 3.7 mm from the upper end portion.

使用構成態樣(3),於上述(1)、(2)中,還具備: 閥座(例如後述之閥座6a),其構成前述正立用流入通路及前述倒立用流入通路各自的下流側部分,且其接收正立狀態的前述移動閥並關閉前述倒立用流入通路的上流側部分與下流側部分之間的部分;及筒狀部(例如後述之筒狀本體部6c),其係由前述共通流出孔部而成。 Using the configuration aspect (3), in the above (1) and (2), it further includes: A valve seat (for example, a valve seat 6a to be described later) constitutes a downstream portion of each of the upright inflow passage and the upside down inflow passage, and receives the moving valve in an upright state and closes the upflow of the upside down inflow passage. A portion between the side portion and the downstream side portion; and a cylindrical portion (for example, a cylindrical body portion 6c described later), which is formed by the aforementioned common outflow hole portion.

使用構成態樣(4),於上述(1)、(2)、(3)中,前述正立用流入通路係於其流入側安裝有內容物流入用管(例如後述之浸管8)之通路,且前述移動閥係球閥(例如後述之球閥7)。 In the configuration aspect (4), in the above-mentioned (1), (2), and (3), the above-mentioned inflow channel for upright is installed on its inflow side with a content inflow pipe (for example, a dip pipe 8 described later). And the aforementioned moving valve is a ball valve (for example, a ball valve 7 described later).

本發明係以由以上構成而成之正倒立唧筒機構、及具備有此正倒立唧筒機構的噴霧式製品作為對象。 The present invention is directed to an upside-down reel mechanism and a spray-type product provided with the upside-down reel mechanism.

本發明係能夠阻止於正立動作模式中移動閥「舞動」狀態的產生,且因為不會產生氣化氣體與內容物的「氣體咬入」,故能夠冀求內容物連續噴射狀態的穩定化。 The present invention can prevent the "dancing" state of the moving valve in the upright action mode, and since the "gas bite" of the vaporized gas and the content is not generated, it is possible to stabilize the continuous injection state of the content .

同時,因為不特別變更移動閥本身的尺寸或材質,且將共通流出孔部及移動閥的分離長度設定成使噴射內容物的流勢作用不會影響移動閥的程度,能夠冀求有效地活用正倒立唧筒機構組件。 At the same time, because the size and material of the moving valve itself are not specifically changed, and the separation length of the common outflow hole and the moving valve is set so that the flow of the sprayed content will not affect the degree of the moving valve, it can be used effectively. Handstand mechanism assembly upside down.

A‧‧‧正立用流入通路 A‧‧‧Inflow channel for standing

B‧‧‧倒立用流入通路 B‧‧‧ Inflow channel for handstand

C‧‧‧正倒立共用通路 C‧‧‧ Upside down shared access

L‧‧‧起始於共通流出孔部上端部分至球閥下端部分為止之上下方向的間隔 L‧‧‧ The interval from the upper end of the common outflow hole to the lower end of the ball valve.

1‧‧‧內容物噴射操作用的按鈕 1‧‧‧ button for content ejection operation

1a‧‧‧按鈕內部通路 1a‧‧‧ button internal access

2‧‧‧閥軸 2‧‧‧ valve shaft

2a‧‧‧橫孔部 2a‧‧‧cross hole

2b‧‧‧閥軸內部通路 2b‧‧‧Internal path of valve shaft

3‧‧‧閥軸墊片 3‧‧‧Valve shaft gasket

4‧‧‧殼本體 4‧‧‧shell body

4a‧‧‧具有頂部開口的上鞘狀部 4a‧‧‧ has an upper sheath with an open top

4b‧‧‧縱肋狀部 4b‧‧‧ longitudinal ribs

4c‧‧‧具有底部開口的下鞘狀部 4c‧‧‧ has a lower sheath with a bottom opening

4d‧‧‧倒立時的底面部分 4d‧‧‧ bottom part when standing upside down

4e‧‧‧圓周面開口部 4e‧‧‧Circular surface opening

4f‧‧‧具有底部開口的縱空間區域 4f‧‧‧ Area of vertical space with bottom opening

4g‧‧‧縱貫通部 4g‧‧‧Vertical penetration

4h‧‧‧環狀空間區域 4h‧‧‧annulus area

5‧‧‧盤簧 5‧‧‧ coil spring

6‧‧‧殼蓋體 6‧‧‧shell cover

6a‧‧‧閥座 6a‧‧‧Valve seat

6b‧‧‧上側中央筒狀部 6b‧‧‧upper central tube

6c‧‧‧筒狀本體部 6c‧‧‧Tube body

6d‧‧‧上蓋體部分 6d‧‧‧ Upper cover

6e‧‧‧下蓋體部分 6e‧‧‧ Lower cover

6f‧‧‧共通流出孔部 6f‧‧‧Common outflow hole

6g‧‧‧環狀鍔部 6g‧‧‧Circular crotch

7‧‧‧球閥 7‧‧‧ Ball Valve

8‧‧‧浸管 8‧‧‧ immersion tube

9‧‧‧安裝帽 9‧‧‧ mounting cap

10‧‧‧容器本體 10‧‧‧ container body

[圖1]係顯示正倒立唧筒機構之正立靜止模式之說明圖。 [Fig. 1] It is an explanatory diagram showing the upright stationary mode of the upside down drum mechanism.

[圖2]係顯示正倒立唧筒機構之正立動作模式之說明圖。 [Fig. 2] It is an explanatory diagram showing the upright operation mode of the upside down cylinder mechanism.

[圖3]係顯示正倒立唧筒機構之倒立靜止模式之說明圖。 [Fig. 3] It is an explanatory diagram showing an inverted still mode of the upside down reel mechanism.

[圖4]係顯示正倒立唧筒機構之倒立動作模式之說明圖。 [Fig. 4] It is an explanatory diagram showing an inverted operation mode of the upside down cylinder mechanism.

使用圖1至圖4說明用於實施本發明之形態。 An embodiment for implementing the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4.

再者,原則上,附有以下英文字母之參照號碼的構成要素(例如按鈕內部通路1a)係各自顯示此參照號碼之數字部分的構成要素(例如按鈕1)之一部分。 In addition, in principle, the constituent elements (for example, the button internal path 1a) with the following English letter reference numbers are part of the constituent elements (for example, the button 1) that respectively display the numerical part of the reference number.

在圖1至圖4中,各自顯示了:A:A係正立用流入通路;B:B係倒立用流入通路;C:C係起始於正立用流入通路A與倒立用流入通路B之共通流出孔部的正倒立共用通路;L:L係起始於此共通流出孔部的上端部分至球閥的下端部分為止之上下方向的間隔。 In FIGS. 1 to 4, each shows: A: an inflow passage for the upright; B: an inflow passage for the upside down; C: a C system starting from the inflow passage A for the upright and the inflow passage B for the upside down The upside down common path of the common outflow hole portion; L: L is the interval from the upper end portion of the common outflow hole portion to the lower end portion of the ball valve.

同時,各自顯示了:1:按鈕1係押下形式且可上下移動之內容物噴射操作用按鈕;1a:按鈕內部通路1a係延伸至習知的內容物噴射口之按鈕內部通路;2:鞘狀閥軸2係與按鈕1一體化的鞘狀閥軸;2a:橫孔部2a係在其與後述之閥軸墊片3之間呈現輸出閥作用的橫孔部;2b:閥軸內部通路2b係與橫孔部2a及按鈕內部通路1a呈現連通狀態之閥軸內部通路; 3:閥軸墊片3的外側部分係被後述之殼本體4與安裝帽9(Mounting cup)夾持,且其內端側部分係在其與橫孔部2a之間呈現輸出閥作用的閥軸墊片。 At the same time, each shows: 1: Button 1 is a content ejection operation button that can be pushed down and moved up and down; 1a: Button internal path 1a is a button internal path extending to the conventional content ejection port; 2: Sheath The valve shaft 2 is a sheath-shaped valve shaft integrated with the push button 1. 2a: the horizontal hole portion 2a is a horizontal hole portion that functions as an output valve between the valve shaft gasket 3 described later; 2b: an internal passage 2b of the valve shaft The internal passage of the valve shaft which is in a communication state with the horizontal hole portion 2a and the internal passage 1a of the button; 3: The outer part of the valve shaft washer 3 is sandwiched between the shell body 4 and the mounting cup 9 described later, and the inner end part is a valve that acts as an output valve between the valve body and the transverse hole 2a. Shaft washer.

同時,各自顯示了:4:殼本體4係被安裝於後述之安裝帽9,且其收容閥軸2正立時的下側部分,並界定容器本體之內容物的正倒立共用通路C及倒立用流入通路B;4a:具有頂部開口的上鞘狀部4a係在收容閥軸2正立時的下側部分(橫孔部2a為始略下面的部分)的同時,作為使內容物通過‧收納用的空間區域來作用;4b:複數個縱肋狀部4b係形成於上鞘狀部4a的內周面,且在其各自間設定內容物通過用的溝狀部;4c:具有底部開口的下鞘狀部4c,係作為倒立用流入通路B或倒立時之後述的球閥7的收容空間區域來作用;4d:下鞘狀部4c倒立時的底面部分4d,係作為倒立時之後述的球閥7的接收部來作用;4e:共計兩個的矩形縱切面的圓周面開口部4e係以圓周方向180度之間隔形成於下鞘狀部4c的上半部分,且各自作為倒立用流入通路B的流入側來作用;4f:在圓形橫切面下之具有倒立時頂部開口的縱空間區域4f,其具有倒立時的底面部分4d並與圓周面開口部4e連通,於引導後述之球閥7進行上下動作的同時,作為倒立用流入通路B的一部分來作用;4g:圓形橫切面的縱貫通部4g,其係藉由在位於對向位置之一對的圓周面開口部4e的各主體中間部分貫通至上鞘狀部4a的內部(內容物通過用溝狀部)之 態樣,且各自以圓周方向60度之間隔共計形成四個,並構成正倒立共用通路C;4h:環狀空間區域4h,其係被設定在下鞘狀部4c的內周面與後述之上蓋體部分6d的外周面之間,且作為正倒立共用通路C的上流部分來作用;5:盤簧5,係被配設於閥軸2之正立時的下面階梯部分與上鞘狀部4a的底面部分之間,且使該閥軸偏置於正立時的上側方向。 At the same time, each shows: 4: The shell body 4 is mounted on the mounting cap 9 described later and accommodates the lower part of the valve shaft 2 when it stands upright, and defines the upside down common path C and the use for upside down of the contents of the container body Inflow passage B; 4a: The upper sheath-like portion 4a having a top opening is used for accommodating the contents while accommodating the lower portion (the horizontal hole portion 2a is the lower portion from the beginning) of the valve shaft 2 when it stands upright. 4b: a plurality of longitudinal rib-like portions 4b are formed on the inner peripheral surface of the upper sheath-like portion 4a, and a groove-like portion through which contents are passed is set between them; 4c: a lower portion having a bottom opening The sheath portion 4c functions as an accommodation flow area for the inverted inflow passage B or the ball valve 7 to be described later during the inversion; 4d: the bottom portion 4d when the lower sheath 4c is inverted to function as the ball valve 7 to be described later during the inversion. 4e: The circumferential openings 4e of a total of two rectangular longitudinal sections are formed in the upper half of the lower sheath-like portion 4c at intervals of 180 degrees in the circumferential direction, and each serves as an inflow path B for the inversion. Inflow side to act; 4f: below the circular cross section The vertical space region 4f having a top opening at the time of inversion has a bottom surface portion 4d at the time of inversion and communicates with the peripheral surface opening portion 4e. It guides the ball valve 7 to be described later to perform up-and-down movement and functions as a part of the inflow channel B for inversion 4g: a vertical through-section 4g of a circular cross-section, which penetrates to the inside of the upper sheath-like portion 4a through the middle portion of each main body of the circumferential surface openings 4e located at one of the opposite positions (the grooves for the content passage State) Appearance, and each form a total of four at intervals of 60 degrees in the circumferential direction, and constitute a common upright shared path C; 4h: an annular space region 4h, which is set on the inner peripheral surface of the lower sheath-like portion 4c and the upper cover described later Between the outer peripheral surface of the body portion 6d and acting as an upstream portion of the upside down common passage C; 5: coil spring 5, which is arranged between the lower step portion of the valve shaft 2 and the upper sheath portion 4a The valve shaft is offset between the bottom surface portion and the upper direction when the valve shaft is upright.

同時,各自顯示了:6:在圓形橫切面下之筒狀殼蓋體6,係與殼本體4之正立時的下側內面部分嵌合並界定正倒立共用通路C的上游部分;6a:錐面環狀的閥座6a,係殼蓋體6的內上端側部分,並與位於原本的正立時之向下移動位置的後述之球閥7密接(接觸);6b:上側中央筒狀部6b,係從閥座6a連續形成於其正立時的下方,並在確定正倒立狀態時使球閥7的下端側部分進入;6c:筒狀本體部6c,係以直徑大的態樣從上側中央筒狀部6b連續形成於其正立時的下方;6d:上蓋體部分6d,其係筒狀本體部6c的上側部分,且與上側中央筒狀部6b一同來構成倒立用流入通路B的下游側,並且,其正立時之下端部分構成正立用流入通路A的下流端側(下流側);6e:下蓋體部分6e,其係筒狀本體部6c的下側部分且安裝有後述之浸管(Dip Tube)8,並構成正立用流入通路A的下流側; 6f:橫貫通狀態之共通流出孔部6f,其係以圓周方向180度之間隔且共計兩個並形成於上蓋體部分6d的下端側,並作為正倒立共用通路C的起始部分來作用;6g:環狀鍔部6g,係接收下鞘狀部4c正立時的下端面部分。 At the same time, each shows: 6: the cylindrical shell cover 6 under the circular cross-section is fitted with the inner portion of the lower side of the shell body 4 when it stands upright and defines the upstream portion of the upside down common path C; 6a: The cone-shaped ring-shaped valve seat 6a is an inner upper end side portion of the casing cover 6 and is in close contact (contact) with a ball valve 7 described later which is located in the original downwardly-moving position; 6b: the upper central cylindrical portion 6b Is formed continuously from the valve seat 6a under its upright position, and the lower end portion of the ball valve 7 is entered when the upright state is determined; 6c: a cylindrical body portion 6c, which is a large diameter from the upper center tube The shaped portion 6b is continuously formed below it when standing upright; 6d: an upper cover portion 6d, which is an upper portion of the cylindrical body portion 6c, and together with the upper central cylindrical portion 6b, forms the downstream side of the inflow channel B for inversion, In addition, the lower end portion when it stands upright constitutes the downstream end side (downstream side) of the upright inflow passage A; 6e: the lower cover portion 6e, which is a lower portion of the cylindrical body portion 6c, and is equipped with an immersion tube described later (Dip Tube) 8 and constitute the downstream side of the upright inflow passage A; 6f: A common outflow hole portion 6f in a transversely penetrating state, which is formed at a 180 degree interval in the circumferential direction and has two in total and is formed on the lower end side of the upper cover portion 6d, and functions as a starting portion of the upside down common passage C; 6g: The ring-shaped crotch portion 6g is a lower end surface portion that receives the lower sheath-like portion 4c when it stands upright.

同時,各自顯示了:7:球閥7,其係與位於正立時之向下移動位置的閥座6a密接(接觸),且與位於倒立時之向下移動位置的下鞘狀部4c之倒立時的底面部分4d保持接觸的移動閥;8:內容物流入用之浸管8,係被安裝於殼蓋體6的下側內周面;9:安裝帽9,係以夾入閥軸墊片3的形態並與殼本體4呈現嵌合的狀態;10:容器本體10,其係安裝有安裝帽9,且於其內部空間區域收容有噴射對象內容物及噴射用氣化氣體。 At the same time, each shows: 7: Ball valve 7, which is in close contact (contact) with the valve seat 6a located in the downwardly moving position in the upright position, and is inverted with the lower sheath-like portion 4c in the downwardly moved position in the upright position. The bottom part 4d of the moving valve is kept in contact; 8: the dip tube 8 for content distribution is installed on the inner peripheral surface of the lower side of the cover body 6; 9: the mounting cap 9 is used to clamp the valve shaft gasket The shape of 3 is fitted with the shell body 4; 10: The container body 10 is provided with a mounting cap 9 and the contents of the object to be sprayed and the gasification gas for spraying are contained in the internal space area.

此處,概略地說,(11)正立用流入通路A係「浸管8-上蓋體部分6d之正立時的下端側部分」;(12)倒立用流入通路B係「殼本體4的圓周面開口部4e-縱空間區域4f-殼蓋體6的上側中央筒狀部6b-上蓋體部分6d」;(13)正倒立共用通路C係「殼蓋體6的共通流出孔部6f-下鞘狀部4c之內側的環狀空間區域4h-縱貫通部4g-上鞘狀部4a的內部空間區域」。 Here, briefly, (11) the inflow passage A for upright is "the dip tube 8-the lower end side portion of the upper cover part 6d when it is upright"; (12) the inflow passage B for upside is "the circumference of the case body 4" Surface opening 4e-longitudinal space area 4f-upper central cylindrical portion 6b-upper cover portion 6d "of the cover body 6; (13) upside down common passage C system" common outflow hole portion 6f of the cover body 6-down The annular space region 4h inside the sheath portion 4c-the longitudinal penetrating portion 4g-the internal space area of the upper sheath portion 4a ".

按鈕1、閥軸2、殼本體4、盤簧5及殼蓋體6係例如由聚丙烯、聚乙烯、聚縮醛、尼龍、及聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯等合成樹脂製或金屬製的物品。 The button 1, the valve shaft 2, the case body 4, the coil spring 5, and the case cover 6 are made of synthetic resin or metal such as polypropylene, polyethylene, polyacetal, nylon, and polybutylene terephthalate. Items.

同時,閥軸墊片3係橡膠製或合成樹脂製的物品,球閥7、安裝帽9及容器本體10係金屬製(不鏽鋼製等)的物品。浸管8係合成樹脂製的物品。 Meanwhile, the valve shaft gasket 3 is made of rubber or synthetic resin, and the ball valve 7, mounting cap 9, and container body 10 are made of metal (made of stainless steel, etc.). The dip tube 8 is an article made of synthetic resin.

圖1~圖4之噴霧型正倒立唧筒機構的基本特徵係,將正立狀態中,正立用流入通路A及倒立用流入通路B的共通流出孔部6f的上端部分與球閥7的下端部分之上下方向的間隔L,設定成至少3.5mm,且更期望設定成3.7mm以上。 The basic features of the spray-type upside down cylinder mechanism of FIGS. 1 to 4 are the upper end portion of the common outflow hole portion 6f of the upright inflow passage A and the upside down inflow passage B and the lower end portion of the ball valve 7 The interval L in the up-down direction is set to be at least 3.5 mm, and more preferably set to 3.7 mm or more.

也就是說,此上下方向的間隔L相較於習知的值(例如1.2mm)係積極地拉長,藉此,在正立動作模式中,減少來自正立用流入通路A之內容物的上方向流勢之影響球閥7的作用力。 That is, the interval L in the up-down direction is actively lengthened compared with a conventional value (for example, 1.2 mm), thereby reducing the content of the contents from the upright inflow path A in the upright operation mode. The effect of the upward flow potential affects the acting force of the ball valve 7.

伴隨著減少內容物的上側方向流勢之影響球閥7的作用力,亦能抑止球閥的「舞動」狀態。 Along with reducing the upward force of the contents, the influence of the ball valve 7 can also suppress the "dancing" state of the ball valve.

藉由針對此球閥的抑止作用,能夠阻止正立狀態時容器本體上部的氣化氣體流入正倒立共用通路C,也就是說,阻止氣化氣體越過球閥而從倒立用流入通路B流入正倒立共用通路C。也就是說,不會產生相對於正倒立共用通路C的內容物之氣化氣體的「氣體咬入」。 By suppressing this ball valve, it is possible to prevent the gasification gas in the upper part of the container body from flowing into the upside down common passage C in the upright state, that is, to prevent the gasification gas from passing through the ball valve and flowing into the upside down common passage B Path C. That is, "gas entrapment" with respect to the gasification gas of the contents of the upside down common passage C is not generated.

在圖1的正立靜止模式中,(21)以閥軸墊片3阻塞閥軸2的橫孔部2a;(22)朝浸管8方向呈現落下狀態的球閥7係藉由容器本體內部之大量氣化氣體的壓力作用來與閥座6a密接;(23)倒立用流入通路B的流入側及流出側係被設定成關閉狀態;(24)藉由橫孔部2a,於上流側的各通路區域(除了起始於倒立用流入通路B的球閥7之上流側通路區域之外)充滿了內容物。 In the upright stationary mode of FIG. 1, (21) the lateral hole portion 2a of the valve shaft 2 is blocked by the valve shaft gasket 3; (22) the ball valve 7 which is in a falling state toward the dip tube 8 is passed through the inside of the container body The pressure of a large amount of vaporized gas comes into close contact with the valve seat 6a; (23) the inflow side and the outflow side of the inflow channel B for inversion are set to be closed; (24) the horizontal hole portion 2a on the upstream side Each passage area (except for the upstream side passage area starting from the ball valve 7 for the inflow passage B for inversion) is filled with contents.

在圖2的正立動作模式中,藉由按鈕1的押下操作,使與其一體之閥軸2,一邊抵抗盤簧5的上方向彈力並一邊向下移動。 In the upright operation mode of FIG. 2, by pressing down the button 1, the valve shaft 2 integrated with the button shaft 2 moves downward while resisting the elastic force of the coil spring 5 in the upward direction.

伴隨著此閥軸2的向下移動,閥軸墊片3的內端側部分,轉變成所謂的像「鞠躬」般之形狀,且能夠解除到目前為止之相對於橫孔部2a的閥關閉狀態。 With this downward movement of the valve shaft 2, the inner end side portion of the valve shaft gasket 3 is transformed into a so-called "bow-like" shape, and the valve closing with respect to the horizontal hole portion 2a so far can be released status.

藉由此閥的解除,如圖示般容器本體10之下側空間區域的內容物係通過正立用流入通路A及正倒立共用通路C並從習知的按鈕噴射口朝外部空間區域噴射。 With the release of this valve, the contents of the lower space area of the container body 10 pass through the upright inflow passage A and the upside down common passage C as shown in the figure, and are ejected from the conventional button ejection port toward the outer space area.

也就是說,容器本體內容物係流過「浸管8-共通流出孔部6f-環狀空間區域4h-縱貫通部4g-上鞘狀部4a的內部空間區域-橫孔部2a-按鈕內部通路1a」的路徑。 That is, the contents of the container body flow through the "dipping tube 8-common outflow hole portion 6f-annular space area 4h-longitudinal penetration portion 4g-inner space area of the upper sheath portion 4a-transverse hole portion 2a-inside the button Path 1a ".

如同重複論述般,將起始於共通流出孔部6f的上端部分到球閥7的下端部分為止之上下方向的間隔L,設定成至少3.5mm,且更期望設定成3.7mm以上。 As repeated discussion, the interval L from the upper end portion of the common outflow hole portion 6f to the lower end portion of the ball valve 7 in the up-down direction is set to be at least 3.5 mm, and more preferably set to 3.7 mm or more.

藉由此共通流出孔部6f與球閥7之間的上下方向分離,能夠實質地阻止來自正立用流入通路A流入的內容物之朝上側方向的流勢所造成之正立動作模式時球閥7的「舞動」。 The vertical separation between the common outflow hole portion 6f and the ball valve 7 can substantially prevent the ball valve 7 in the upright operation mode caused by the upward flow of the contents flowing from the upright inflow passage A. "Dancing."

也就是說,能夠阻止透過「舞動」狀態的球閥7而產生之正倒立共用通路C之氣化氣體滲入而朝向內容物的「氣體咬入」。 In other words, it is possible to prevent the “gas intrusion” of the gas from flowing into the upside down common passage C generated by passing through the “dancing” ball valve 7 toward the contents.

藉由抑止此「氣體咬入」的產生,將朝向外部空間區域之內容物噴射態樣設定成穩定的連續噴射狀態,而不是脈動的間歇噴射狀態。 By suppressing the occurrence of this "gas bite", the content spray state toward the outer space area is set to a stable continuous spray state, rather than a pulsating intermittent spray state.

將此連續噴射的驗證結果以下述表1顯示。 The verification results of this continuous injection are shown in Table 1 below.

此處,將共通流出孔部6f的上端部分與球閥7的下端部分之間的上下方向間隔L從3.0mm增加至4.0mm,且以每增加0.1mm即作成試作品的方式來作成共計11個試作品,並針對各自的噴射狀態進行驗證。 Here, the vertical interval L between the upper end portion of the common outflow hole portion 6f and the lower end portion of the ball valve 7 is increased from 3.0 mm to 4.0 mm, and a total of 11 pieces are made so that a trial work is made for each 0.1 mm increase. Test the work and verify the respective spray status.

X:明顯地間歇噴射 X: Obviously intermittent injection

Y:近似連續噴射 Y: Approximately continuous injection

Z:明顯地連續噴射 Z: Obviously continuous injection

此「氣體咬入」產生的驗證係由目視經過打開狀態的唧筒作用部(橫孔部2a及閥軸墊片3)而被噴射至外部空間區域之內容物的流動狀態來進行的。也就是說,藉由目視確認被噴射至外部空間區域之內容物係穩定的連續流,還是脈動的間歇流,來進行有無「氣體咬入」產生的驗證。再者,藉由一般使用者的目視即能夠充分地確認「氣體咬入」之脈動的間歇噴射狀態。 This "gas bite" verification is performed by visually inspecting the flow state of the contents that are ejected into the outer space area through the open cylinder action portion (transverse hole portion 2a and valve shaft gasket 3). In other words, by visually confirming that the content system injected into the outer space area is a stable continuous flow or a pulsating intermittent flow, the presence or absence of "gas entrapment" is verified. In addition, the visual observation of a general user can fully confirm the intermittent injection state of the pulsation of "gas bite".

此驗證的結果係如表1所示,因應上下方向間隔L的大小而確認到:(31)L在3.4mm以下的情況下明顯成為間歇噴射狀態;(32)L在3.7mm以上的情況下明顯成為連續噴射狀態;(33)L在3.5mm及3.6mm的情況下成為比起間歇噴射更近似連續噴射之所謂的近似噴射狀態。 The results of this verification are shown in Table 1. According to the size of the interval L in the up-down direction, it was confirmed that: (31) L becomes significantly intermittent when the L is less than 3.4mm; (32) When L is 3.7mm or more The continuous injection state is apparent; (33) L is a so-called approximate injection state which is closer to continuous injection than intermittent injection in the case of 3.5 mm and 3.6 mm.

因此,在本發明中,將起始於共通流出孔部6f的上端部分至球閥7的下端部分為止之上下方向的間隔L,設定成至少3.5mm,且更期望設定成3.7mm以上。 Therefore, in the present invention, the interval L from the upper end portion of the common outflow hole portion 6f to the lower end portion of the ball valve 7 in the up-down direction is set to be at least 3.5 mm, and more preferably set to 3.7 mm or more.

於進行上述驗證時,(41)使用壓力0.4MPa的碳酸氣體與液化石油氣(LPG,Liquefied Petroleum Gas)的混合氣體作為噴射劑,且使用己烷(正己烷)作為內容物(原液);(42)使用直徑3.2mm且重量0.14g之不鏽鋼製的球作為球閥7;(43)使用上下方向高度4.6mm、圓周方向寬度2.0mm的圓周面開口部4e,上下方向高度6.3mm、直徑3.4mm的縱空間區域4f,上下方向高度1.0mm、內徑2.3mm的上側中央筒狀部6b,筒狀本體部6c,其位於上側中央筒狀部6b與浸管8之間,且其具有由間隔2.8mm之一對的對向平面與位於對向平面之間的內徑3.3mm之一對的對向圓弧狀曲面而成之通路部,各自朝前述對向平面開口之橫方向長度1.1mm、內徑1.5mm的共通流出孔部6f,橫方向間隔0.425mm的環狀空間區域4h,及上下方向高度6.7mm、切面寬度1.0mm、切面深度0.6mm的縱貫通部4g。 During the above verification, (41) a mixed gas of carbon dioxide gas and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG, LPG, Liquefied Petroleum Gas) at a pressure of 0.4 MPa was used as a propellant, and hexane (n-hexane) was used as the content (stock solution); 42) Use a stainless steel ball with a diameter of 3.2mm and a weight of 0.14g as the ball valve 7; (43) Use a circumferential surface opening 4e with a height of 4.6mm in the vertical direction and a width of 2.0mm in the circumferential direction, a height of 6.3mm in the vertical direction and a diameter of 3.4mm The vertical space region 4f, the upper central cylindrical portion 6b with a height of 1.0 mm in the up-down direction and an inner diameter of 2.3 mm, and the cylindrical body portion 6c are located between the upper central cylindrical portion 6b and the immersion tube 8 and have a space between them. A pair of passages formed by a pair of opposed planes of 2.8 mm and a pair of opposed arc-shaped curved surfaces having an inner diameter of 3.3 mm located between the opposed planes, each having a length of 1.1 mm in the transverse direction of the aforementioned opposed planes A common outflow hole portion 6f having an inner diameter of 1.5 mm, an annular space region 4h spaced by 0.425 mm in the lateral direction, and a vertical penetrating portion 4 g having a height of 6.7 mm in the vertical direction, a width of the cut surface of 1.0 mm, and a depth of the cut surface of 0.6 mm.

再者,筒狀本體部6c及環狀空間區域4h的上下方向高度係因應起始於共通流出孔部6f的上端部分至球閥7的下端部分為止之上下方向的間隔L的值,而有不同的試作品。 In addition, the vertical heights of the cylindrical body portion 6c and the annular space area 4h are different depending on the value of the interval L starting from the upper end portion of the common outflow hole portion 6f to the lower end portion of the ball valve 7 in the up and down direction. Trial work.

在圖3的倒立靜止模式中,(51)以閥軸墊片3阻塞閥軸2的橫孔部2a; (52)球閥7朝殼本體4之倒立時的底面部分4d落下並從殼蓋體6的閥座6a分離;(53)藉由此球閥7的分離作用使殼本體4的圓周面開口部4e與共通流出孔部6f連通;(54)內容物充滿於容器本體10之倒立時的下側空間區域、倒立用流入通路B、浸管8的流出側、共通流出孔部6f及正倒立共用通路C等。 In the inverted standstill mode of FIG. 3, (51) blocking the lateral hole portion 2a of the valve shaft 2 with the valve shaft washer 3; (52) The ball valve 7 falls toward the bottom surface portion 4d of the case body 4 when it is inverted, and is separated from the valve seat 6a of the case cover body 6; (53) The peripheral surface opening portion 4e of the case body 4 is caused by the separation action of the ball valve 7. It communicates with the common outflow hole portion 6f; (54) The contents are filled in the lower space area when the container body 10 is inverted, the inflow channel B for inversion, the outflow side of the dip tube 8, the common outflow hole portion 6f, and the upside down shared channel. C and so on.

在圖4的倒立動作模式中,與正立狀態時相同,伴隨著按鈕1的按押操作,閥軸2移動至圖式的上方且解除了閥軸墊片3與橫孔部2a之間的閥關閉狀態。 In the inverted operation mode of FIG. 4, as in the upright state, with the push operation of the button 1, the valve shaft 2 moves to the upper side of the figure and the valve shaft gasket 3 and the horizontal hole portion 2 a are released. The valve is closed.

藉由此閥的解除,如圖示般容器本體10之正立時上側空間區域的內容物係通過倒立用流入通路B及正倒立共用通路C並從習知的按鈕噴射口朝外部空間區域噴射。 With the release of the valve, the contents of the upper space area of the container body 10 in the upright position as shown in the figure are sprayed into the outer space area through the conventional inflow passage B and the upside down common passage C from a conventional button ejection port.

也就是說,容器本體內容物係流過「圓周面開口部4e-縱空間區域4f-上側中央筒狀部6b的內部空間區域-筒狀本體部6c的內部空間區域-共通流出孔部6f-環狀空間區域4h-縱貫通部4g-上鞘狀部4a的內部空間區域-橫孔部2a-按鈕內部通路1a」的路徑。 That is, the contents of the container body flow through the "circumferential surface opening portion 4e-the longitudinal space area 4f-the internal space area of the upper central cylindrical portion 6b-the internal space area of the cylindrical body portion 6c-the common outflow hole portion 6f- The annular space region 4h-the longitudinal penetrating portion 4g-the internal space region of the upper sheath-like portion 4a-the transverse hole portion 2a-the button internal passage 1a ".

就可適用於本發明之噴霧式製品而言,洗滌劑、清洗劑、止汗劑、冷卻劑、肌肉消炎劑、頭髮造型劑、頭髮護理劑、染髮劑、生髮劑、化妝品、刮鬍泡沫、食品、液滴狀之物(維他命等)、醫藥品、準醫藥品(quasi-drug)、塗料、園藝用劑、驅蟲劑(殺蟲劑)、清潔器、除臭劑、洗衣粉、胺基甲酸酯泡沫、滅火器、黏著劑、潤滑劑等各種用途之物。 As for the spray-type products applicable to the present invention, detergents, cleaning agents, antiperspirants, coolants, muscle anti-inflammatory agents, hair styling agents, hair care agents, hair dyes, hair growth agents, cosmetics, shaving foam, Food, droplets (vitamins, etc.), pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, coatings, horticultural agents, insect repellents (insecticides), cleaners, deodorants, laundry detergent, amines Various applications such as urethane foam, fire extinguishers, adhesives, and lubricants.

就收納於容器本體的內容物而言,例如粉狀物、油成分、醇類、界面活性劑、高分子化合物、因應各用途的有效成分等。 The contents contained in the container body include, for example, powders, oil components, alcohols, surfactants, polymer compounds, and active ingredients for each application.

就粉狀物而言,使用金屬鹽類粉末、無機物粉末及樹脂粉末等。例如使用滑石、高嶺土、羥基氯化鋁(鋁鹽)、藻酸鈣、金粉、銀粉、雲母、碳酸鹽、硫酸鋇、纖維素、此等的混合物等。 As the powder, metal salt powder, inorganic powder, resin powder, and the like are used. For example, talc, kaolin, aluminum hydroxychloride (aluminum salt), calcium alginate, gold powder, silver powder, mica, carbonate, barium sulfate, cellulose, mixtures thereof, and the like are used.

就油成分而言,使用矽酮油、棕櫚油、桉樹油、苦茶油、橄欖油、荷荷芭(jojoba)油、石蠟油、肉荳蔻酸、棕櫚酸、硬脂酸、亞油酸(linoleic acid)、亞麻油酸(linolenic acid)等。 As for the oil composition, silicone oil, palm oil, eucalyptus oil, bitter tea oil, olive oil, jojoba oil, paraffin oil, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, linoleic acid ( linoleic acid), linolenic acid and the like.

就醇類而言,使用乙醇等一元的低級醇;月桂醇等一元的高級醇;乙二醇等的多元醇等。 As for alcohols, monovalent lower alcohols such as ethanol; monovalent higher alcohols such as lauryl alcohol; polyhydric alcohols such as ethylene glycol and the like are used.

就界面活性劑而言,使用月桂基硫酸鈉等陰離子性界面活性劑;聚氧乙烯油基醚等非離子性界面活性劑;月桂基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼等兩性界面活性劑;烷基三甲基氯化銨等陽離子性界面活性劑等。 In terms of surfactants, anionic surfactants such as sodium lauryl sulfate; nonionic surfactants such as polyoxyethylene oleyl ether; amphoteric surfactants such as lauryl dimethylaminoacetic acid betaine; alkanes Cationic surfactants such as trimethylammonium chloride.

就高分子化合物而言,使用甲基纖維素、明膠、澱粉、酪蛋白等。 As the polymer compound, methyl cellulose, gelatin, starch, casein, and the like are used.

就因應各用途的有效成分而言,使用水楊酸甲酯、吲哚美辛(Indomethacin)等消炎止痛劑;苯甲酸鈉、甲酚等除菌劑;除蟲菊精類(pyrethroid)、二乙基甲苯醯胺等害蟲忌避劑;氧化鋅等止汗劑;樟腦、薄荷醇等清涼劑;麻黃鹼、腎上腺素等抗氣喘藥;三氯蔗糖、阿斯巴甜等甜味料;環氧樹脂、胺基甲酸酯等黏著劑與塗料;對苯二胺、胺基苯酚等染料;磷酸二氫銨、碳酸氫鈉‧鉀等滅火劑等。 As for the active ingredient for each application, anti-inflammatory and analgesics such as methyl salicylate and indomethacin are used; bactericides such as sodium benzoate and cresol; pyrethroids and diethyl Pesticide repellents such as methyltoluidine; antiperspirants such as zinc oxide; cooling agents such as camphor and menthol; anti-asthmatic drugs such as ephedrine and epinephrine; sweeteners such as sucralose and aspartame; epoxy Adhesives and coatings such as resins and carbamates; dyes such as p-phenylenediamine and aminophenol; fire extinguishing agents such as dihydrogen ammonium phosphate and sodium bicarbonate

接著,亦能夠使用上述內容物以外的懸浮劑、紫外線吸收劑、乳化劑、保濕劑、抗氧化劑、螯合劑等。 Then, suspending agents, ultraviolet absorbers, emulsifiers, humectants, antioxidants, chelating agents, etc. other than the above contents can also be used.

就噴霧式製品中的內容物噴射用氣體而言,使用二氧化碳氣體、氮氣的單體或混合氣體、壓縮空氣等之壓縮氣體、液化石油氣(LPG)、二甲醚(DME,dimethyl ether)、氟化烴氣體等液化氣體。 As for the gas used for spraying the contents of the spray-type product, a carbon dioxide gas, a monomer or mixed gas of nitrogen, a compressed gas such as compressed air, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), dimethyl ether (DME, dimethyl ether), Liquefied gas such as fluorinated hydrocarbon gas.

Claims (6)

一種噴霧型正倒立唧筒機構,其係具有唧筒作用部及內容物通路部之噴霧型正倒立唧筒機構,前述唧筒作用部係基於動作模式設定操作來從目前為止的關閉狀態移行至打開狀態,並用於將容器本體的內容物噴射至外部空間區域,且前述內容物通路部係含有與此唧筒作用部連通之正倒立使用態樣,其特徵在於,前述內容物通路部係包括:前述內容物的正立用流入通路;前述內容物的倒立用流入通路;正倒立共用通路,其係從前述正立用流入通路及前述倒立用流入通路的共通流出孔部形成於下游測,並與前述唧筒作用部連通;移動閥,其係設於前述倒立用流入通路的前述共通流出孔部之一側,且在正倒立各自的狀態下,其基於自身重量的落下作用,使倒立態樣的前述倒立用流入通路與前述正倒立共用通路連通;其中,前述正立用流入通路係由至前述共通流出孔部為止之正立狀態的下側朝上方連續之直線狀的正立用流入部分而成;前述倒立用流入通路,係藉由前述正立用流入部分的延長直線態樣,由至前述共通流出孔部為止之正立狀態的上側朝下方連續之直線狀的倒立用流入部分而成;前述移動閥,在正立狀態的靜止模式中,其下端部分係在前述正立用流入部分的內容物流出側的延長直線上之前述倒立用流入部分,且其係以位於距離前述共通流出孔部的上端部分至少3.5mm的上方之態樣被配置。The utility model relates to a spray-type upside-down upside-down drum mechanism, which is a spray-type upside-down upside-down drum mechanism having a drum-upper action part and a content passage part. For spraying the contents of the container body to the outer space area, and the content passage part includes an upside-down use state communicating with the drum action part, the content passage part includes: Inflow passage for upright; inflow passage for upside down; shared upside down passage, which is formed downstream from the common outflow hole of the upright inflow passage and the upside down inflow passage, and acts with the cylinder A moving valve is provided on one side of the common outflow hole portion of the inflow channel for the inversion, and in the respective states of being upside down, its falling effect based on its own weight makes the inversion state of the inversion The inflow path communicates with the upside down shared path; the upright inflow path is from the The straight upflow inflow portion that is continuous upwards from the lower side of the upright state up to the outflow hole portion; the upside down inflow path is formed by extending the straight shape of the upflow inflow portion from The upside of the upright state up to the common outflow hole portion is formed by a straight upside-down inflow portion that is continuous downward. The above-mentioned moving valve has a lower end portion in the upright inflow portion in the upright state stationary mode. The inflow portion for inversion on the extended straight line of the outflow side of the content flow is disposed so as to be at least 3.5 mm above the upper end portion of the common outflow hole portion. 如請求項1所述之噴霧型正倒立唧筒機構,其中,前述移動閥的下端部分位於前述上方之態樣係位於距離前述上端部分至少3.7mm以上之態樣。The spray type upside down drum mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the state in which the lower end portion of the moving valve is located above the state is at least 3.7 mm from the upper end portion. 如請求項1或2所述之噴霧型正倒立唧筒機構,其中,還具備:閥座,其構成前述正立用流入通路及前述倒立用流入通路各自的下流側部分,且其接收正立狀態的前述移動閥並關閉前述倒立用流入通路的上流側部分與下流側部分之間的部分;及筒狀部,其係由前述共通流出孔部而成。The spray type upside down drum mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising: a valve seat that constitutes each of the downstream side portions of the upright inflow passage and the upside down inflow passage, and receives the upright state The moving valve closes a portion between the upstream side portion and the downstream side portion of the inflow channel for inversion; and a cylindrical portion formed by the common outflow hole portion. 如請求項1或2所述之噴霧型正倒立唧筒機構,其中,前述正立用流入通路係於其流入側安裝有內容物流入用管之通路,且前述移動閥係球閥。The spray type upside down drum mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the upright inflow passage is a passage in which a content inflow pipe is installed on an inflow side thereof, and the moving valve is a ball valve. 如請求項3所述之噴霧型正倒立唧筒機構,其中,前述正立用流入通路係於其流入側安裝有內容物流入用管之通路,且前述移動閥係球閥。The spray type upside down drum mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the upright inflow passage is a passage in which a content inflow pipe is installed on an inflow side thereof, and the moving valve is a ball valve. 一種噴霧式製品,其係具備如請求項1~5中任一項所述之噴霧型正倒立唧筒機構,且收容有內容物及噴射用氣化氣體。A spray-type product is provided with the spray-type upside down cylinder mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 5, and contains contents and a gasification gas for spraying.
TW106121390A 2016-07-15 2017-06-27 Spray-type upside down cylinder mechanism and spray-type product provided with the same TWI633237B (en)

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ES2898378T3 (en) 2022-03-07
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EP3486193A1 (en) 2019-05-22

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