TWI613943B - Method for manufacturing wafer fixed structure - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing wafer fixed structure Download PDF

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TWI613943B
TWI613943B TW105121966A TW105121966A TWI613943B TW I613943 B TWI613943 B TW I613943B TW 105121966 A TW105121966 A TW 105121966A TW 105121966 A TW105121966 A TW 105121966A TW I613943 B TWI613943 B TW I613943B
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conductive
blocks
openings
manufacturing
fixing structure
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TW105121966A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201811134A (en
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Zan-Ren Chen
gong-xu Ye
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Description

晶片固定結構的製造方法 Method for manufacturing wafer fixed structure

本發明係電路板的製造有關,特別是指一種晶片固定結構的製造方法。 The present invention relates to the manufacture of a circuit board, and more particularly to a method of fabricating a wafer fixing structure.

隨著顯示器解析度提升,目前業界已提出利用發光二極體作為顯示器的畫素。但每一畫素都需要紅、藍、綠三種光色的發光二極體,且解析度越高的顯示器其像素密度也是越高,因此,對於高解析度的顯示器需佈設密度極高的發光二極體陣列。 As the resolution of displays has increased, the industry has proposed using a light-emitting diode as a pixel of a display. However, each pixel requires a light-emitting diode of three colors of red, blue, and green, and the higher the resolution, the higher the pixel density of the display. Therefore, for a high-resolution display, a very high-density light emission is required. Diode array.

面對這種高密度的發光二極體陣列所使用的電路板,如何利用有效率的方式生產電路板已是本領域亟待解決的問題。 In the face of such a high-density LED array used in a light-emitting diode array, how to produce a circuit board in an efficient manner has been an urgent problem to be solved in the art.

有鑑於上述缺失,本發明的目的在於提供一種有效率製造電路板的方式。 In view of the above-described deficiencies, it is an object of the present invention to provide a means of efficiently manufacturing a circuit board.

為達成上述目的,本發明晶片固定結構的製造方法包括下列步驟:首先,提供一電路板。電路板包括一基板、多個導電墊片及多個絕緣塊。該些導電墊片及該些絕緣塊形成在該基板上。該些絕緣塊位在相鄰的該些導電墊片之間。接著,在基板、該些導電墊片及該些絕緣塊的表面形成一可剝離膜。然後,形成多個開口。該些開口貫穿可剝離膜,且一對一連通該些導電墊片。再來,形成多個導電塊。該些導電塊連接該些導電墊片,且位在該些開口內。最後,移除可剝離膜。 To achieve the above object, a method of fabricating a wafer fixing structure of the present invention comprises the following steps: First, a circuit board is provided. The circuit board includes a substrate, a plurality of conductive pads, and a plurality of insulating blocks. The conductive pads and the insulating blocks are formed on the substrate. The insulating blocks are located between the adjacent conductive pads. Next, a peelable film is formed on the surface of the substrate, the conductive pads, and the insulating blocks. Then, a plurality of openings are formed. The openings penetrate the peelable film and are connected to the conductive pads one-to-one. Then, a plurality of conductive blocks are formed. The conductive blocks are connected to the conductive pads and are located in the openings. Finally, the peelable film is removed.

因此,本發明晶片固定結構的製造方法是可有效率的在電路板的導電墊片上形成對應的導電塊。 Therefore, the method of fabricating the wafer fixing structure of the present invention can efficiently form corresponding conductive blocks on the conductive pads of the circuit board.

有關本發明所提供之晶片固定結構的製造方法的詳細步驟、特點,將於後續的實施方式詳細說明中予以描述。然而,在本發明領 域中具有通常知識者應能瞭解,該等詳細說明以及實施本發明所列舉的特定實施例,僅係用於說明本發明,並非用以限制本發明之專利申請範圍。 Detailed steps and features of the method for fabricating the wafer fixing structure provided by the present invention will be described in the detailed description of the subsequent embodiments. However, in the present invention The detailed description and specific examples of the invention are intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

10‧‧‧電路板 10‧‧‧ boards

11‧‧‧基板 11‧‧‧Substrate

13‧‧‧導電墊片 13‧‧‧Electrical gasket

15‧‧‧絕緣塊 15‧‧‧Insulation block

20‧‧‧可剝離膜 20‧‧‧ peelable film

17‧‧‧開口 17‧‧‧ openings

30‧‧‧導電塊 30‧‧‧Electrical block

50‧‧‧導電膠 50‧‧‧Conductive adhesive

70‧‧‧點膠機 70‧‧‧ Dispenser

第1A-1E圖是本發明的晶片固定結構的製造方法的流程示意圖。 1A-1E is a flow chart showing a method of manufacturing the wafer fixing structure of the present invention.

第2圖是形成該些導電塊的示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the formation of the conductive blocks.

第3圖是形成該些導電塊的示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the formation of the conductive blocks.

以下,茲配合各圖式列舉對應之較佳實施例來對本發明的晶片固定結構的製造方法的步驟及達成功效來作說明。然各圖式中電路板的構件、組成、尺寸及外觀僅用來說明本發明的技術特徵,而非對本發明構成限制。 Hereinafter, the steps and the achievement of the method for manufacturing the wafer fixing structure of the present invention will be described with reference to the preferred embodiments of the drawings. The components, components, dimensions, and appearance of the circuit boards in the various figures are only used to illustrate the technical features of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

第1A至1E圖是本發明的晶片固定結構的製造方法的流程圖,隨後詳述本發明的晶片固定結構的製造方法的步驟。 1A to 1E are flowcharts showing a method of manufacturing the wafer fixing structure of the present invention, and the steps of the method of manufacturing the wafer fixing structure of the present invention are described in detail later.

如第1A圖所示,首先,提供一電路板10。電路板10包括一基板11、多個導電墊片13及多個絕緣塊15。基板可以是硬的或可撓的(Flexible),基板的材質可以是玻璃、壓克力等,但不以此為限。該些導電墊片及該些絕緣塊是形成在電路板上。該些絕緣塊是形成於相鄰的該些導電墊片之間。 As shown in FIG. 1A, first, a circuit board 10 is provided. The circuit board 10 includes a substrate 11, a plurality of conductive pads 13, and a plurality of insulating blocks 15. The substrate may be hard or flexible, and the material of the substrate may be glass, acrylic, etc., but not limited thereto. The conductive pads and the insulating blocks are formed on a circuit board. The insulating blocks are formed between the adjacent conductive pads.

如第1B圖所示,接著,在基板11、該些導電墊片13及該些絕緣塊15的表面形成一可剝離膜20。可剝離膜20是貼於基板11、該些導電墊片13及該些絕緣塊15的表面。可剝離膜20可以是旋塗感光抗蝕劑或各式聚合物材料。 As shown in FIG. 1B, a peelable film 20 is formed on the surface of the substrate 11, the conductive pads 13, and the insulating blocks 15. The peelable film 20 is attached to the substrate 11, the conductive pads 13, and the surfaces of the insulating blocks 15. The peelable film 20 may be a spin-on photoresist or a variety of polymeric materials.

如第1C圖所示,然後,形成多個開口17。該些開口17是貫穿可剝離膜20,且一對一地連通該些導電墊片13。於此實施例中,開口17的形成是利用雷射光加工。加工設備是選用高速掃描裝置,以進行高速的掃描,及MHz等級以上的重複頻率的雷射光束,以提高雷射光束執行加工的速率。 As shown in Fig. 1C, a plurality of openings 17 are then formed. The openings 17 are formed through the peelable film 20 and communicate with the conductive pads 13 one-to-one. In this embodiment, the opening 17 is formed using laser processing. The processing equipment is a high-speed scanning device for high-speed scanning, and a laser beam with a repetition rate above the MHz level to increase the rate at which the laser beam is processed.

如第1D圖所示,接著,形成多個導電塊30,該些導電塊 30連接該些導電墊片13,且位在該些開口17內。最後,如第1E圖所示,移除可剝離膜20,以形成本發明的晶片固定結構。其中,導電塊30的形狀是不以圖中繪示為限。 As shown in FIG. 1D, next, a plurality of conductive blocks 30 are formed, the conductive blocks 30. The conductive pads 13 are connected and located in the openings 17. Finally, as shown in FIG. 1E, the peelable film 20 is removed to form the wafer holding structure of the present invention. The shape of the conductive block 30 is not limited to the figure.

如此,電路板10的導電墊片13上就形成導電塊30,接著就可以利用轉印等方式將發光二極體(LED)晶片固定在導電塊30上,以使LED晶片與導電墊片13形成電性連接。 Thus, the conductive pad 30 is formed on the conductive pad 13 of the circuit board 10, and then the light emitting diode (LED) wafer can be fixed on the conductive block 30 by transfer or the like to make the LED chip and the conductive pad 13 Form an electrical connection.

雖然,前述形成開口的方式是藉由雷射光加工,但也可以利曝光顯影的方式,也就是使用光罩,光罩有對應電路板的導電墊片的圖案,並利用UV光照射光罩,而使可剝離膜上形成對應的開口。此外,形成開口的方式是不限這兩種方式。 Although the foregoing method of forming the opening is performed by laser light, it is also advantageous to expose the developing method, that is, to use a photomask having a pattern of a conductive pad corresponding to the circuit board, and irradiating the mask with UV light. Corresponding openings are formed on the peelable film. In addition, the manner in which the openings are formed is not limited to these two methods.

形成該些導電塊的方式,本實施例是以兩種方式來說明,分別是第2圖及第3圖,隨後詳述形成的步驟。 The manner in which the conductive blocks are formed is described in two ways, namely, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, respectively, and the steps of forming are detailed later.

如第2圖所示,首先,將導電膠50施加在可剝離膜20的表面。接著,推擠導電膠50,以使導電膠50流入該些開口17內;最後,導電膠50在該些開口17內形成該些導電塊。其中,推擠導電膠50是可藉由刮刀60來使導電膠50流入各個開口17內。 As shown in FIG. 2, first, a conductive paste 50 is applied to the surface of the peelable film 20. Next, the conductive paste 50 is pushed to cause the conductive paste 50 to flow into the openings 17; finally, the conductive paste 50 forms the conductive blocks in the openings 17. Wherein, the conductive paste 50 is pushed to cause the conductive paste 50 to flow into the respective openings 17 by the doctor blade 60.

如第3圖所示,形成該些導電塊也可以藉由點膠方式,點膠方式是指利用點膠機70,對該些開口17填入導電膠50,導電膠50在該些開口17內形成該些導電塊。 As shown in FIG. 3, the conductive blocks may also be formed by dispensing. The dispensing method refers to the use of a dispenser 70, and the openings 17 are filled with a conductive paste 50, and the conductive paste 50 is at the openings 17 The conductive blocks are formed therein.

由於有可剝離膜,因此,任何方式將膠填入開口內時,殘留在可剝離膜表面的導電膠都可在移除後與該電路板分離,而不會殘留在電路板上影響其電性功能。 Due to the peelable film, when any kind of glue is filled into the opening, the conductive adhesive remaining on the surface of the peelable film can be separated from the circuit board after being removed, and does not remain on the circuit board to affect its electricity. Sexual function.

導電膠可以在常溫環境自然形成固體狀態。導電膠包括樹脂及奈米導電顆粒等。複合樹脂是指環氧樹脂等。奈米導電顆粒是指可以導電的顆粒或粉末,且可以是金、銀、銅、鋁、鋅、鐵、鎳、石墨的其中至少一者,也就是說奈米導電顆粒可以是單一材質的金屬顆粒或者複合材質的金屬顆粒。簡言之,導電膠可以是銀膠、金膠、鋁膠等,且導電膠除了上述兩個主要成分外,還包括硬化劑及催化劑等。 The conductive paste can naturally form a solid state at a normal temperature environment. The conductive paste includes a resin and nano conductive particles. The composite resin means an epoxy resin or the like. The nano conductive particles refer to particles or powders that can be electrically conductive, and may be at least one of gold, silver, copper, aluminum, zinc, iron, nickel, and graphite, that is, the nano conductive particles may be a single material metal. Granular or composite metal particles. In short, the conductive paste may be silver glue, gold glue, aluminum glue or the like, and the conductive glue includes a hardener, a catalyst and the like in addition to the above two main components.

如此,本發明的晶片固定結構的製造方法可有效率地在電路 板的導電片上形成導電塊,以便後續將晶片固定在導電塊上。 Thus, the method of fabricating the wafer fixing structure of the present invention can efficiently be in the circuit A conductive block is formed on the conductive sheet of the board to subsequently secure the wafer to the conductive block.

最後,強調,本發明於前揭實施例中所揭露的構成元件,僅為舉例說明,並非用來限制本案之範圍,其他等效元件的替代或變化,亦應為本案之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。 Finally, it is emphasized that the constituent elements disclosed in the foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The alternatives or variations of other equivalent elements are also covered by the scope of the patent application of the present application. .

10‧‧‧電路板 10‧‧‧ boards

11‧‧‧基板 11‧‧‧Substrate

13‧‧‧導電墊片 13‧‧‧Electrical gasket

15‧‧‧絕緣塊 15‧‧‧Insulation block

30‧‧‧導電塊 30‧‧‧Electrical block

Claims (8)

一種晶片固定結構的製造方法,包括下列步驟:提供一電路板,該電路板包括一基板、多個導電墊片及多個絕緣塊,該些導電墊片及該些絕緣塊形成在該基板上,該些絕緣塊位在相鄰的該些導電墊片之間;在該基板、該些導電墊片及該些絕緣塊的表面形成一可剝離膜;形成多個開口,該些開口貫穿該可剝離膜,且一對一連通該些導電墊片;形成多個導電塊,該些導電塊連接該些導電墊片,且位在該些開口內;及移除該可剝離膜。 A method for manufacturing a wafer fixing structure, comprising the steps of: providing a circuit board, the circuit board comprising a substrate, a plurality of conductive pads and a plurality of insulating blocks, wherein the conductive pads and the insulating blocks are formed on the substrate The insulating blocks are located between the adjacent conductive pads; a peelable film is formed on the surface of the substrate, the conductive pads and the insulating blocks; and a plurality of openings are formed, the openings are The peelable film is connected to the conductive pads one-to-one; a plurality of conductive blocks are formed, the conductive blocks are connected to the conductive pads, and are located in the openings; and the peelable film is removed. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的晶片固定結構的製造方法,其中,形成該些開口是藉由雷射光及曝光顯影的其中一者。 The method of manufacturing a wafer fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the openings are formed by one of laser light and exposure development. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的晶片固定結構的製造方法,其中,形成該些導電塊包括下列步驟:將導電膠施加在該可剝離膜的表面;推擠導電膠,以使導電膠流入該些開口內;及導電膠在該些開口內形成該些導電塊。 The method for manufacturing a wafer fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the forming the conductive blocks comprises the steps of: applying a conductive paste on a surface of the peelable film; pushing the conductive paste to cause the conductive adhesive to flow in And the conductive paste forms the conductive blocks in the openings. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的晶片固定結構的製造方法,其中,該導電膠包括樹脂及奈米導電顆粒。 The method of manufacturing a wafer fixing structure according to claim 3, wherein the conductive paste comprises a resin and nano conductive particles. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的晶片固定結構的製造方法,其中,形成該些導電塊包括:對該些開口填入導電膠,導電膠在該些開口內形成該些導電塊 The method for manufacturing a wafer fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the forming the conductive blocks comprises: filling the openings with a conductive paste, and the conductive paste forms the conductive blocks in the openings; 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的晶片固定結構的製造方法,其中,該導電膠包括樹脂及奈米導電顆粒。 The method of manufacturing a wafer fixing structure according to claim 5, wherein the conductive paste comprises a resin and nano conductive particles. 如申請專利範圍第4或6項所述的晶片固定結構的製造方法,其中,奈 米導電顆粒包括金、銀、銅、鋁、鋅、鐵、鎳、石墨的其中至少一者。 The method for manufacturing a wafer fixing structure according to claim 4 or 6, wherein The rice conductive particles include at least one of gold, silver, copper, aluminum, zinc, iron, nickel, and graphite. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的晶片固定結構的製造方法,其中,該基板是可撓的。 The method of manufacturing a wafer fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the substrate is flexible.
TW105121966A 2016-07-12 2016-07-12 Method for manufacturing wafer fixed structure TWI613943B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201025450A (en) * 2008-12-29 2010-07-01 Ind Tech Res Inst Conducting film structure, fabrication method thereof, and conducting film type probe device for IC
TW201427522A (en) * 2012-12-21 2014-07-01 Zhen Ding Technology Co Ltd Package circuit board, method for manufacturing same, and package structure
TW201606043A (en) * 2014-06-02 2016-02-16 大自達電線股份有限公司 Conductive adhesive film, printed circuit board, and electronic device
TW201616936A (en) * 2014-10-21 2016-05-01 臻鼎科技股份有限公司 Circuit board and method for manufacturing same

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201025450A (en) * 2008-12-29 2010-07-01 Ind Tech Res Inst Conducting film structure, fabrication method thereof, and conducting film type probe device for IC
TW201427522A (en) * 2012-12-21 2014-07-01 Zhen Ding Technology Co Ltd Package circuit board, method for manufacturing same, and package structure
TW201606043A (en) * 2014-06-02 2016-02-16 大自達電線股份有限公司 Conductive adhesive film, printed circuit board, and electronic device
TW201616936A (en) * 2014-10-21 2016-05-01 臻鼎科技股份有限公司 Circuit board and method for manufacturing same

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